Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Beauséjour [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint John, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Beauséjour New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Beauséjour [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	67,575	...	...	82,292	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,063	...	...	80,416	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,801	...	...	40,844	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,208	...	...	34,287	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	213.9	...	...	20.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	315.96	...	...	3,995.89	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	67,575	32,095	35,485	82,295	41,100	41,195
0 to 14 years	10,045	5,120	4,925	11,620	6,005	5,620
0 to 4 years	3,245	1,665	1,580	3,580	1,885	1,700
5 to 9 years	3,565	1,845	1,720	4,075	2,055	2,020
10 to 14 years	3,235	1,615	1,620	3,965	2,060	1,900
15 to 64 years	44,565	21,470	23,100	53,730	26,985	26,740
15 to 19 years	3,535	1,795	1,735	3,895	2,045	1,850
20 to 24 years	4,315	2,150	2,165	3,655	1,965	1,690
25 to 29 years	4,330	2,160	2,175	3,790	1,930	1,860
30 to 34 years	4,110	1,970	2,140	4,735	2,300	2,435
35 to 39 years	4,055	1,910	2,145	5,340	2,655	2,690
40 to 44 years	4,210	2,015	2,195	5,590	2,755	2,830
45 to 49 years	4,400	2,055	2,345	5,745	2,900	2,840
50 to 54 years	5,410	2,605	2,805	6,820	3,440	3,380
55 to 59 years	5,435	2,545	2,885	7,090	3,515	3,570
60 to 64 years	4,760	2,260	2,505	7,075	3,485	3,590
65 years and over	12,965	5,505	7,455	16,940	8,110	8,830
65 to 69 years	4,110	1,930	2,185	6,195	3,150	3,050
70 to 74 years	2,980	1,350	1,630	4,190	2,170	2,015
75 to 79 years	2,190	935	1,260	2,815	1,385	1,430
80 to 84 years	1,705	690	1,020	1,900	775	1,130
85 years and over	1,975	600	1,370	1,845	635	1,210
85 to 89 years	1,175	395	780	1,105	440	665
90 to 94 years	590	165	425	525	150	375
95 to 99 years	175	45	130	195	45	150
100 years and over	35	0	35	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	16.0	13.9	14.1	14.6	13.6
15 to 64 years	65.9	66.9	65.1	65.3	65.7	64.9
65 years and over	19.2	17.2	21.0	20.6	19.7	21.4
85 years and over	2.9	1.9	3.9	2.2	1.5	2.9
Average age of the population	42.9	41.5	44.3	44.7	43.9	45.5
Median age of the population	44.1	42.4	45.6	47.2	46.5	47.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,210	...	...	34,285	...	...
Single-detached house	12,525	...	...	26,735	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,795	...	...	140	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,160	...	...	5,790	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,015	...	...	1,390	...	...
Row house	1,875	...	...	965	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,175	...	...	845	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,975	...	...	2,480	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	730	...	...	1,625	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,210	...	...	34,285	...	...
1 person	10,350	...	...	8,195	...	...
2 persons	10,885	...	...	14,670	...	...
3 persons	4,610	...	...	5,505	...	...
4 persons	2,935	...	...	4,280	...	...
5 or more persons	1,430	...	...	1,635	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65,470	...	...	80,075	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,530	26,970	30,560	70,670	35,095	35,575
Married or living common law	29,510	14,770	14,745	45,340	22,790	22,550
Married	23,375	11,695	11,685	36,080	18,180	17,900
Living common law	6,140	3,080	3,065	9,260	4,610	4,650
Not married and not living common law	28,015	12,205	15,810	25,330	12,310	13,020
Never married	17,125	8,740	8,385	15,185	8,545	6,640
Separated	2,290	930	1,355	2,425	1,185	1,240
Divorced	4,350	1,720	2,630	3,465	1,630	1,830
Widowed	4,250	810	3,440	4,260	945	3,315
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,730	...	...	25,485	...	...
2 persons	10,805	...	...	15,170	...	...
3 persons	4,235	...	...	5,335	...	...
4 persons	2,650	...	...	3,915	...	...
5 or more persons	1,040	...	...	1,060	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,730	...	...	25,490	...	...
Total couple families	14,400	...	...	22,170	...	...
Married couples	11,335	...	...	17,540	...	...
Common-law couples	3,065	...	...	4,630	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,325	...	...	3,315	...	...
Female parent	3,585	...	...	2,545	...	...
Male parent	745	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,400	...	...	22,175	...	...
Couples without children	7,990	...	...	13,005	...	...
Couples with children	6,410	...	...	9,165	...	...
1 child	3,115	...	...	4,420	...	...
2 children	2,355	...	...	3,725	...	...
3 or more children	945	...	...	1,020	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,330	...	...	3,315	...	...
1 child	2,810	...	...	2,170	...	...
2 children	1,120	...	...	915	...	...
3 or more children	400	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,960	6,815	8,145	12,450	6,080	6,370
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,210	...	...	34,290	...	...
One-census-family households	17,970	...	...	24,395	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,700	...	...	12,510	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,275	...	...	11,885	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	370	...	...	545	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,860	...	...	9,345	...	...
One-person households	10,350	...	...	8,195	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,505	...	...	1,150	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	66,205	31,505	34,700	80,505	40,020	40,475
English only	56,765	27,445	29,325	21,250	10,960	10,290
French only	100	50	55	5,390	2,475	2,915
English and French	8,695	3,675	5,015	53,710	26,480	27,235
Neither English nor French	640	330	310	145	110	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	66,205	31,505	34,700	80,500	40,020	40,475
English	62,695	29,830	32,865	28,875	14,530	14,345
French	2,670	1,235	1,430	50,995	25,140	25,855
English and French	215	110	105	490	250	240
Neither English nor French	625	325	300	135	105	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,775	1,295	1,485	51,245	25,265	25,975
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.2	4.1	4.3	63.7	63.1	64.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	66,205	31,500	34,700	80,500	40,025	40,480
Single responses	65,555	31,200	34,355	79,085	39,300	39,790
Official languages	62,145	29,430	32,715	77,440	38,430	39,010
English	59,260	28,105	31,155	26,810	13,465	13,350
French	2,885	1,320	1,570	50,635	24,970	25,660
Non-official languages	3,410	1,770	1,640	1,640	865	780
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	130	65	65
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	130	65	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	130	65	65
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	125	65	60
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,405	1,770	1,635	1,510	795	715
Afro-Asiatic languages	765	440	325	85	45	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	430	315	80	40	40
Amharic	5	0	5	5	0	5
Arabic	695	400	295	70	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	20	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	50	25	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	50	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	70	110	225	75	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	90	190	70	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	5	5	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	5	5	5
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,165	615	550	860	500	365
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	205	105	100	95	45	50
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	105	100	95	50	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	15	10	10
Russian	130	65	60	45	25	25
Serbian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	55	65	310	165	140
Afrikaans	0	5	0	5	5	5
Danish	5	0	5	5	5	5
Dutch	40	20	20	55	30	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	25	40	225	125	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	5	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	15	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	410	230	180	55	30	30
Indo-Aryan languages	255	150	100	45	25	20
Bengali	60	35	25	5	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	45	35	15	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	5	15	10	10
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	60	35	20	5	5	0
Iranian languages	155	80	80	10	5	5
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	130	70	65	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	185	180	385	250	140
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	30	15	15
Portuguese	60	30	30	25	15	15
Romanian	50	25	25	25	10	10
Spanish	220	105	110	315	210	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	5	15	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	240	115	120	95	50	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	20	15	10
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	745	380	370	130	85	40
Chinese languages	750	380	365	130	90	45
Cantonese	80	45	40	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	580	290	290	40	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	25	60	55	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	20	25	10	15
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	20	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	650	305	345	1,420	725	690
English and French	390	185	205	1,255	650	605
English and non-official language	240	110	135	110	50	60
French and non-official language	10	5	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	66,205	31,505	34,705	80,500	40,025	40,475
Single responses	65,385	31,110	34,275	78,670	39,140	39,530
Official languages	63,085	29,925	33,160	77,845	38,680	39,160
English	62,045	29,430	32,610	30,685	15,495	15,195
French	1,035	490	550	47,155	23,190	23,965
Non-official languages	2,300	1,185	1,115	825	460	370
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,300	1,185	1,115	805	445	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	655	355	300	35	15	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	640	345	295	35	10	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	595	325	270	30	15	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	25	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	10	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	45	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	40	40	100	45	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	35	40	100	40	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	20	0	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	0	20
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	590	300	290	445	285	155
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	60	55	45	25	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	60	60	45	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Russian	85	45	40	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	10	100	55	45
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	80	45	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	260	140	120	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	140	75	70	15	5	10
Bengali	35	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	120	60	55	5	0	0
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	55	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	80	85	280	200	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	25	10	15	5	0	0
Romanian	25	15	10	10	5	5
Spanish	105	55	55	260	190	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	110	95	80	40	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	15	5	15
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	300	285	75	45	25
Chinese languages	585	305	285	75	45	30
Cantonese	50	25	20	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	475	240	240	20	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	30	25	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	10	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	395	425	1,830	890	940
English and French	265	130	140	1,510	725	785
English and non-official language	530	255	275	255	140	120
French and non-official language	10	5	5	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	30	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	66,205	31,500	34,700	80,500	40,025	40,475
None	62,525	29,780	32,745	62,005	30,985	31,020
English	1,360	655	700	12,970	6,375	6,600
French	1,445	615	830	4,910	2,400	2,515
Non-official language	790	415	375	510	215	295
Aboriginal	5	0	5	85	45	40
Non-Aboriginal	785	415	375	425	175	250
English and French	30	15	10	15	10	10
English and non-official language	30	10	15	40	25	10
French and non-official language	30	10	20	50	15	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55,455	26,070	29,385	68,460	33,855	34,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,655	24,595	28,060	66,440	32,905	33,540
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,088	35,981	26,366	32,779	37,379	28,290
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,665	24,600	28,070	66,455	32,905	33,555
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,572	31,816	24,536	29,251	32,830	25,747
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,455	21,845	23,615	58,930	29,945	28,990
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,892	35,003	24,444	29,277	33,664	25,468
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,980	16,415	22,560	48,245	21,810	26,435
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,168	7,150	7,171	8,758	10,624	7,611
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,170	18,395	18,780	48,760	25,345	23,410
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,049	35,276	26,358	29,967	33,479	26,761
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	55,460	26,080	29,380	68,440	33,970	34,470
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,735	24,575	28,160	66,385	32,945	33,435
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,721	43,822	32,398	39,936	45,175	34,773
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,750	24,585	28,170	66,425	32,955	33,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,970	36,261	28,224	33,607	37,426	29,846
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,330	21,760	23,570	58,910	29,890	29,025
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,662	43,375	30,465	37,358	42,242	32,326
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,245	16,510	22,735	48,280	21,880	26,405
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,343	8,065	8,545	9,326	10,321	8,502
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,175	18,335	18,835	48,795	25,300	23,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,336	42,912	31,909	37,348	41,328	33,063
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	55,455	26,080	29,380	68,445	33,970	34,470
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,915	9,640	9,270	22,915	11,830	11,090
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,711	49,008	39,538	46,841	51,835	42,141
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,900	58,549	44,987	53,443	58,863	47,660
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.9	88.0	79.0	83.2	85.1	80.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.4	65.7	68.6	70.2	66.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.1	12.0	21.0	16.8	14.9	19.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	55,455	26,070	29,385	68,465	33,860	34,605
Without total income	2,805	1,475	1,330	2,020	955	1,070
With total income	52,655	24,600	28,055	66,440	32,905	33,540
Percentage with total income	95.0	94.4	95.5	97.0	97.2	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,590	3,425	4,165	7,505	3,150	4,355
$10,000 to $19,999	9,380	3,405	5,975	11,510	4,425	7,090
$20,000 to $29,999	9,280	3,560	5,720	11,195	4,880	6,310
$30,000 to $39,999	7,250	3,280	3,970	10,380	5,360	5,020
$40,000 to $49,999	5,960	2,765	3,200	7,905	4,180	3,720
$50,000 to $59,999	3,795	2,095	1,700	5,190	3,040	2,155
$60,000 to $69,999	2,695	1,680	1,015	3,750	2,315	1,435
$70,000 to $79,999	2,010	1,130	880	2,835	1,610	1,230
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	830	605	2,125	1,105	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	970	640	330	1,155	780	375
$100,000 and over	2,290	1,790	500	2,890	2,065	825
$100,000 to $149,999	1,770	1,390	375	2,100	1,475	620
$150,000 and over	515	395	120	795	590	205
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	55,455	26,070	29,385	68,460	33,860	34,605
Without after-tax income	2,790	1,470	1,315	2,000	955	1,055
With after-tax income	52,665	24,600	28,065	66,455	32,905	33,555
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.4	95.5	97.1	97.2	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,840	3,465	4,370	7,870	3,230	4,635
$10,000 to $19,999	10,040	3,695	6,345	12,180	4,735	7,445
$20,000 to $29,999	10,775	4,340	6,435	14,165	6,540	7,620
$30,000 to $39,999	8,835	4,045	4,795	11,805	6,215	5,595
$40,000 to $49,999	5,880	3,075	2,800	7,920	4,515	3,400
$50,000 to $59,999	3,585	2,145	1,435	4,915	2,950	1,965
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,365	1,005	3,430	1,835	1,595
$70,000 to $79,999	1,380	950	435	1,650	1,075	570
$80,000 and over	1,965	1,515	450	2,525	1,805	720
$80,000 to $89,999	755	590	165	850	595	255
$90,000 to $99,999	450	345	105	525	380	140
$100,000 and over	755	575	180	1,150	830	320
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	55,460	26,070	29,385	68,460	33,860	34,605
Without employment income	18,280	7,675	10,605	19,705	8,510	11,195
With employment income	37,170	18,395	18,780	48,755	25,345	23,410
Percentage with employment income	67.0	70.6	63.9	71.2	74.9	67.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,675	2,200	2,475	5,775	2,900	2,880
$5,000 to $9,999	2,875	1,245	1,630	3,930	1,770	2,160
$10,000 to $19,999	5,320	2,210	3,110	7,945	3,880	4,065
$20,000 to $29,999	5,690	2,400	3,290	6,745	3,060	3,690
$30,000 to $39,999	4,850	2,245	2,605	6,165	3,105	3,060
$40,000 to $49,999	3,910	1,850	2,065	4,885	2,530	2,355
$50,000 to $59,999	2,535	1,460	1,075	3,620	2,155	1,470
$60,000 to $69,999	1,955	1,215	740	2,760	1,695	1,065
$70,000 to $79,999	1,600	840	755	2,260	1,165	1,095
$80,000 and over	3,765	2,720	1,040	4,670	3,095	1,575
$80,000 to $89,999	1,175	690	485	1,595	855	735
$90,000 to $99,999	765	535	230	955	635	315
$100,000 and over	1,825	1,500	330	2,125	1,600	525
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,205	...	...	34,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,132	...	...	65,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,795	...	...	57,492	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,350	...	...	8,195	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,701	...	...	30,300	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,348	...	...	27,278	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,860	...	...	26,090	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,624	...	...	78,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,639	...	...	67,663	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,205	...	...	34,240	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,851	...	...	77,436	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,826	...	...	65,202	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,350	...	...	8,160	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,229	...	...	37,357	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,853	...	...	31,807	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,855	...	...	26,075	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,299	...	...	89,980	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,849	...	...	75,655	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,210	...	...	34,290	...	...
Under $5,000	615	...	...	240	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,145	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	820	...	...	500	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,880	...	...	1,555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,905	...	...	1,395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,690	...	...	1,665	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,690	...	...	1,840	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,685	...	...	1,770	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,575	...	...	1,505	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,530	...	...	1,580	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,515	...	...	2,960	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,215	...	...	2,945	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,890	...	...	2,620	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,590	...	...	2,290	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,395	...	...	1,955	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,065	...	...	8,970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,460	...	...	3,610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,520	...	...	2,240	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,360	...	...	2,070	...	...
$200,000 and over	725	...	...	1,050	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,205	...	...	34,285	...	...
Under $5,000	625	...	...	265	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,155	...	...	500	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	835	...	...	510	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,005	...	...	1,645	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,175	...	...	1,680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,900	...	...	1,890	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,995	...	...	2,105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,015	...	...	2,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,815	...	...	1,840	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,655	...	...	1,900	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,870	...	...	3,765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,510	...	...	3,395	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,995	...	...	2,905	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,590	...	...	2,290	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,290	...	...	1,835	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,780	...	...	5,760	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,990	...	...	3,035	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	930	...	...	1,470	...	...
$150,000 and over	865	...	...	1,260	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,730	...	...	25,235	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,804	...	...	78,067	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	67,629	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,490	...	...	12,225	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,895	...	...	69,258	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,274	...	...	60,539	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,510	...	...	9,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,815	...	...	105,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,052	...	...	89,552	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,090	...	...	3,035	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,965	...	...	47,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,898	...	...	44,407	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,750	...	...	25,190	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,672	...	...	90,011	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,045	...	...	75,569	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,550	...	...	12,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,726	...	...	78,142	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,641	...	...	66,027	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,540	...	...	9,400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,188	...	...	116,302	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,032	...	...	96,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,055	...	...	2,940	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,133	...	...	56,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,209	...	...	49,898	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,445	6,150	7,295	10,990	5,460	5,535
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,192	28,116	26,350	28,380	30,618	26,283
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,049	25,573	24,735	25,813	27,279	24,581
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,395	5,985	7,410	10,940	5,520	5,425
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,155	36,489	32,270	35,059	37,574	32,500
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,225	30,466	28,224	30,032	31,539	28,498
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	65,470	31,170	34,300	80,070	39,855	40,220
In the bottom half of the distribution	41,075	18,900	22,170	43,615	21,255	22,360
In the bottom decile	10,525	4,930	5,600	5,700	2,735	2,965
In the second decile	8,935	3,870	5,065	9,495	4,405	5,085
In the third decile	7,920	3,605	4,310	9,245	4,585	4,655
In the fourth decile	7,170	3,375	3,795	9,615	4,785	4,825
In the fifth decile	6,530	3,120	3,405	9,560	4,740	4,825
In the top half of the distribution	24,395	12,270	12,130	36,460	18,605	17,860
In the sixth decile	6,245	3,095	3,155	9,440	4,805	4,635
In the seventh decile	5,620	2,810	2,810	9,040	4,635	4,400
In the eighth decile	5,210	2,585	2,620	8,005	4,065	3,935
In the ninth decile	4,600	2,320	2,280	6,070	3,075	2,995
In the top decile	2,720	1,455	1,265	3,910	2,020	1,890
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	65,470	31,170	34,300	79,800	39,715	40,085
0 to 17 years	12,040	6,135	5,900	13,915	7,145	6,765
0 to 5 years	3,955	2,030	1,925	4,335	2,265	2,075
18 to 64 years	41,920	20,005	21,910	50,250	24,905	25,345
65 years and over	11,515	5,025	6,490	15,635	7,665	7,970
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,755	6,640	8,110	10,215	4,765	5,450
0 to 17 years	4,050	2,095	1,960	2,050	1,065	985
0 to 5 years	1,515	795	720	660	350	310
18 to 64 years	8,575	3,785	4,785	5,095	2,370	2,725
65 years and over	2,125	760	1,360	3,065	1,330	1,740
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.5	21.3	23.6	12.8	12.0	13.6
0 to 17 years (%)	33.6	34.1	33.2	14.7	14.9	14.6
0 to 5 years (%)	38.3	39.2	37.4	15.2	15.5	14.9
18 to 64 years (%)	20.5	18.9	21.8	10.1	9.5	10.8
65 years and over (%)	18.5	15.1	21.0	19.6	17.4	21.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,505	4,070	4,440	3,100	1,570	1,530
0 to 17 years	2,280	1,180	1,100	555	275	280
0 to 5 years	915	470	445	150	85	70
18 to 64 years	5,795	2,735	3,065	2,320	1,200	1,120
65 years and over	430	155	270	225	95	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.0	13.1	12.9	3.9	4.0	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	18.9	19.2	18.6	4.0	3.8	4.1
0 to 5 years (%)	23.1	23.2	23.1	3.5	3.8	3.4
18 to 64 years (%)	13.8	13.7	14.0	4.6	4.8	4.4
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.1	4.2	1.4	1.2	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	65,465	31,170	34,300	80,100	39,950	40,155
Official languages	64,835	30,830	34,005	79,915	39,825	40,085
English	64,710	30,790	33,925	74,665	37,340	37,325
French	8,780	3,710	5,065	58,780	28,825	29,955
Non-official languages	4,490	2,295	2,200	2,980	1,515	1,465
Aboriginal languages	25	0	25	175	100	75
Algonquian languages	15	0	15	180	100	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	0	15	175	100	80
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	15	170	100	75
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,465	2,290	2,180	2,805	1,415	1,385
Afro-Asiatic languages	805	440	360	105	65	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	795	430	360	110	60	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	690	395	295	100	60	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	105	40	60	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	50	80	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	130	50	80	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	45	120	330	115	215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	0	15	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	35	95	305	110	195
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	10	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	75	20	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	55	10	45
Dravidian languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	0	10	10	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,815	950	860	1,790	955	830
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	285	160	125	95	50	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	155	125	95	50	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	15	10	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	35	25	15	20	10	15
Russian	195	100	95	60	25	30
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	85	45	40	30	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages	270	115	155	615	370	240
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	15	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	20	90	50	35
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
German	235	110	130	465	290	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	55	20	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	550	335	215	80	40	40
Indo-Aryan languages	335	210	120	65	35	30
Bengali	35	25	10	10	10	0
Gujarati	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	245	145	105	20	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	35	0	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	85	65	25	20	10	10
Iranian languages	235	130	105	15	0	0
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	185	105	80	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	680	315	365	1,085	545	540
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italian	60	30	30	95	50	40
Portuguese	55	35	20	45	35	10
Romanian	55	25	35	15	0	10
Spanish	535	240	290	965	475	485
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	25	50	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	220	125	95	95	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	110	110	50	30	15
Akan (Twi)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	35	30	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	10	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	15	10	10
Shona	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	65	25	40	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	245	85	160	100	35	60
American Sign Language	115	45	70	25	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	50	90	75	25	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	900	480	425	185	125	60
Chinese languages	905	480	420	185	125	55
Cantonese	155	65	90	20	0	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	685	365	320	90	50	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	60	45	75	65	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	45	10	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	40	10	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	15	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	65,470	31,170	34,300	80,105	39,950	40,155
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	62,800	29,745	33,055	78,080	38,950	39,135
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,415	5,855	5,560	13,930	7,150	6,780
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	51,385	23,895	27,495	64,155	31,800	32,355
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,665	1,420	1,245	2,020	995	1,025
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	65,470	31,170	34,300	80,100	39,945	40,150
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	60,745	28,740	32,005	76,495	38,140	38,360
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,075	2,010	2,065	2,980	1,455	1,520
Before 1981	1,100	465	635	1,315	655	665
1981 to 1990	265	155	110	315	160	150
1991 to 2000	325	170	150	220	135	85
2001 to 2010	825	435	390	615	295	315
2001 to 2005	290	150	135	190	85	110
2006 to 2010	535	285	255	425	215	205
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,555	785	770	515	205	310
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	650	415	230	630	350	275
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,075	2,010	2,065	2,980	1,455	1,525
Under 5 years	530	235	295	550	250	295
5 to 14 years	830	425	410	805	415	390
15 to 24 years	650	360	290	425	175	250
25 to 44 years	1,660	775	885	985	500	485
45 years and over	395	215	180	215	115	105
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,075	2,010	2,065	2,980	1,455	1,525
Americas	670	330	340	1,310	590	715
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	15	35	0	35
El Salvador	10	10	0	10	15	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jamaica	15	10	0	10	0	10
Mexico	30	0	25	25	15	10
Peru	20	15	10	10	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	410	190	220	1,125	505	620
Other places of birth in Americas	145	80	65	65	30	35
Europe	1,085	500	580	1,065	600	470
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	135	80	55
Germany	90	30	60	235	145	90
Greece	55	35	15	10	10	0
Hungary	10	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	15	10	0	10
Italy	15	15	0	25	15	15
Netherlands	25	10	15	85	55	30
Poland	20	10	15	10	0	0
Portugal	40	20	15	20	20	0
Romania	45	15	30	25	10	10
Russian Federation	35	20	10	25	15	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	35	20	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	570	240	330	380	185	200
Other places of birth in Europe	70	40	30	105	65	40
Africa	265	130	135	100	70	35
Algeria	0	10	0	25	10	15
Egypt	15	10	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	10	10	0
Morocco	15	10	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	175	80	100	45	30	10
Asia	2,035	1,030	1,005	485	185	300
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	535	280	250	60	15	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	15	0	10
India	180	100	80	45	25	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	80	50	20	10	10
Iraq	15	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	95	85	80	40	40
Lebanon	70	35	35	10	10	0
Pakistan	55	40	10	10	10	0
Philippines	135	45	85	200	60	140
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	350	185	165	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	100	45	60	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	210	90	120	35	10	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,550	785	770	520	205	310
Americas	85	40	40	95	30	60
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	35	30	50	10	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	65	25	40	125	60	60
France	0	10	0	45	25	15
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	10
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	20	10	15
Africa	145	75	65	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	15	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	25	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	15	30	0	10	0
Asia	1,250	630	615	295	100	190
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	380	210	170	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	75	50	20	40	25	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	40	40	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	85	40	45	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	35	40	45	15	30
Lebanon	65	35	30	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	25	175	55	120
Saudi Arabia	0	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	325	170	155	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	25	35	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	65,470	31,170	34,300	80,100	39,950	40,155
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,915	2,520	2,390	3,885	1,965	1,925
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,375	1,970	2,405	4,030	2,005	2,020
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,180	26,675	29,505	72,190	35,975	36,210
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,020	1,560	1,455	1,685	810	870
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,660	850	805	1,020	510	510
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	645	380	265	440	305	135
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,015	470	545	580	205	375
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	610	300	310	595	265	330
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	740	405	330	55	30	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	65,470	31,170	34,300	80,105	39,950	40,155
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,430	670	765	3,140	1,565	1,570
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,350	610	740	3,065	1,540	1,520
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	375	450	1,140	515	625
Métis	495	230	270	1,870	985	880
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	55	35	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	15	15	40	10	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	40	0	35	25	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,040	30,500	33,535	76,965	38,385	38,585
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	65,470	31,170	34,300	80,100	39,950	40,155
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	315	135	175	900	430	470
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	65,155	31,030	34,125	79,205	39,520	39,685
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	65,470	31,170	34,300	80,105	39,950	40,155
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	320	130	185	900	460	435
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	310	130	185	855	445	410
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	260	115	150	575	285	290
Métis single ancestry	35	10	25	270	150	120
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	10	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,180	1,485	1,695	4,265	2,090	2,180
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,050	1,430	1,620	4,005	1,955	2,050
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,585	1,210	1,375	2,575	1,200	1,375
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	405	205	200	1,380	720	660
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	15	40	50	30	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	55	80	260	135	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	50	70	235	120	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,970	29,560	32,415	74,940	37,400	37,540
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	65,470	31,170	34,300	80,100	39,945	40,155
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,560	2,315	2,245	1,635	740	895
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	455	260	195	115	60	50
Chinese	940	505	435	220	135	90
Black	1,400	665	735	410	155	255
Filipino	215	80	135	380	145	240
Latin American	185	90	100	205	110	100
Arab	590	335	255	55	25	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	55	95	55	20	40
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	255	150	105	15	10	10
Korean	205	115	90	95	40	50
Japanese	25	0	15	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	20	15	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	40	70	55	30	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	60,910	28,855	32,055	78,470	39,205	39,260
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	65,470	31,170	34,300	80,100	39,950	40,155
North American Aboriginal origins	3,495	1,610	1,885	5,165	2,555	2,610
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,990	1,380	1,610	3,445	1,630	1,815
Inuit	75	15	55	105	65	40
Métis	585	275	310	1,930	1,020	915
Other North American origins	31,010	14,705	16,305	57,075	28,375	28,695
Acadian	1,005	525	480	7,915	4,005	3,915
American	680	300	380	430	200	230
Canadian	29,880	14,155	15,720	52,255	25,930	26,320
New Brunswicker	25	15	15	50	35	10
Newfoundlander	90	30	65	30	15	15
Nova Scotian	30	20	10	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	115	70	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	44,830	21,065	23,760	40,595	20,250	20,350
British Isles origins	37,920	17,640	20,285	21,020	10,190	10,830
Channel Islander	10	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	19,965	9,370	10,595	11,340	5,350	5,990
Irish	19,940	9,025	10,915	9,020	4,350	4,670
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	15,275	7,075	8,195	7,755	3,745	4,015
Welsh	1,220	515	700	510	260	250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,200	485	715	780	365	415
French origins	13,910	6,350	7,560	25,045	12,605	12,445
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,910	6,345	7,565	25,050	12,600	12,445
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,695	2,205	2,485	3,505	1,775	1,735
Austrian	105	50	55	110	45	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	85	35	55	170	75	100
Dutch	1,620	750	880	690	345	350
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	3,105	1,475	1,630	2,615	1,370	1,245
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	35	35	115	45	70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,195	645	550	490	230	260
Danish	370	205	160	120	50	75
Finnish	40	15	20	25	15	0
Icelandic	35	20	10	25	0	15
Norwegian	500	280	220	135	60	75
Swedish	240	135	105	165	85	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	45	50	45	20	30
Eastern European origins	1,405	685	730	880	460	420
Bulgarian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	15	10	10	0
Czech	60	50	10	30	15	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	35	20	10	10	10
Estonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	110	75	70	40	30
Latvian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Lithuanian	35	0	30	40	25	10
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	415	190	225	265	160	100
Romanian	115	40	80	35	15	20
Russian	270	115	150	165	80	85
Slovak	30	25	10	10	10	0
Ukrainian	420	200	225	335	155	185
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	15	10	0	10
Southern European origins	1,535	730	805	1,195	560	635
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	35	10	20	15	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	210	125	85	70	35	35
Italian	700	325	380	615	280	340
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	95	95	170	95	75
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	25	15	0
Spanish	380	165	220	305	115	190
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	85	75	185	105	80
Basque	10	0	0	50	20	25
Jewish	95	45	50	40	25	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	25	20	85	50	30
Caribbean origins	290	125	165	250	80	170
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	20	10	0	0	10
Bermudan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	25	30	20	15	10
Dominican	0	10	0	10	0	10
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian	10	0	10	30	0	25
Jamaican	125	55	80	150	50	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	15	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	250	120	130	405	245	155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	0	10	0	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	30	10	15
Colombian	35	20	20	45	10	35
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	50	15	30	10	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	55	250	175	80
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	10	30	20	10
Salvadorean	10	0	0	25	15	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	15	10	10
African origins	1,010	515	495	325	140	190
Central and West African origins	255	145	110	50	20	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	35	25	10	0	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	45	25	20	10	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	100	75	25	75	35	40
Algerian	10	0	0	40	15	25
Berber	15	10	0	10	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	40	20	20	15	10
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	30	90	50	45
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	10	0	0	10	10	0
South African	15	10	10	40	20	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	630	290	340	135	50	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	35	50	30	0	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	545	260	285	100	45	55
Asian origins	3,675	1,895	1,780	1,265	640	630
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,515	800	715	265	170	100
Afghan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	185	90	95	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	150	85	65	30	15	10
Iraqi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	25	0	10	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	25	15	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	525	250	285	135	90	50
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	50	35	10	10	0	0
Syrian	460	250	210	15	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	25	15	10
Turkmen	10	15	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	515	275	235	180	110	75
Bangladeshi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	380	180	200	130	75	55
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	35	25	35	30	10
Punjabi	15	20	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,640	815	830	800	345	450
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	20	10	15
Chinese	1,050	555	495	280	150	125
Filipino	210	70	140	380	135	245
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	20	15	0	10
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	115	90	95	40	50
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	20	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	40	60	40	15	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	15	0	20	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	0	20	15	0
Oceania origins	60	40	20	30	10	25
Australian	40	25	15	15	0	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,205	...	...	34,235	...	...
Owner	16,775	...	...	28,425	...	...
Renter	13,435	...	...	5,710	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,205	...	...	34,240	...	...
Condominium	1,425	...	...	995	...	...
Not condominium	28,785	...	...	33,245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,210	...	...	34,235	...	...
No bedrooms	155	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	4,310	...	...	2,415	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,305	...	...	9,635	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,980	...	...	14,670	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,460	...	...	7,475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,210	...	...	34,235	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,535	...	...	6,470	...	...
5 rooms	5,455	...	...	6,075	...	...
6 rooms	5,165	...	...	6,045	...	...
7 rooms	3,760	...	...	5,305	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,295	...	...	10,350	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,210	...	...	34,240	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,015	...	...	34,110	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,210	...	...	34,235	...	...
Suitable	29,440	...	...	33,490	...	...
Not suitable	765	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,210	...	...	34,240	...	...
1960 or before	11,600	...	...	7,020	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,340	...	...	9,565	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,500	...	...	4,405	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,350	...	...	4,305	...	...
2001 to 2005	910	...	...	2,810	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,520	...	...	3,450	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	990	...	...	2,685	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,210	...	...	34,235	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,470	...	...	31,615	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,735	...	...	2,620	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,205	...	...	34,235	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,740	...	...	18,580	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,055	...	...	15,155	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	405	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,210	...	...	34,235	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,400	...	...	715	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,405	...	...	3,745	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,720	...	...	5,705	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,675	...	...	6,730	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,175	...	...	7,625	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,400	...	...	5,920	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,475	...	...	2,865	...	...
85 years and over	950	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,015	...	...	33,880	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,770	...	...	29,370	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,245	...	...	4,510	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,440	...	...	4,060	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,780	...	...	28,230	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.3	...	...	60.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	9.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	965	...	...	787	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,040	...	...	916	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	155,191	...	...	155,168	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	175,139	...	...	183,947	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,430	...	...	5,705	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.7	...	...	13.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	34.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	702	...	...	701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	727	...	...	743	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,455	26,075	29,380	68,440	33,970	34,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,775	5,275	5,500	17,120	9,335	7,785
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,225	8,530	9,700	16,940	8,345	8,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,460	12,270	14,180	34,390	16,295	18,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,175	3,100	1,075	6,140	4,455	1,680
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,105	1,275	830	3,175	2,000	1,170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,070	1,825	250	2,965	2,455	510
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,340	4,860	7,475	15,995	6,835	9,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	935	350	585	1,285	430	855
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,005	3,960	5,045	10,965	4,570	6,400
Bachelor's degree	6,360	2,650	3,710	7,635	3,095	4,540
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	275	330	715	275	435
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	115	80	285	145	140
Master's degree	1,655	805	850	1,900	805	1,100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	120	75	430	245	185
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,165	17,115	19,045	45,135	22,100	23,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,245	2,245	2,005	7,340	4,470	2,870
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,710	5,690	6,020	11,450	5,700	5,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,205	9,180	11,025	26,345	11,930	14,405
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,850	2,105	740	4,075	2,850	1,225
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,420	840	585	2,190	1,345	855
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,425	1,265	160	1,880	1,505	375
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,535	3,810	5,725	12,845	5,435	7,410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	250	395	880	285	595
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,185	3,015	4,170	8,540	3,365	5,175
Bachelor's degree	5,060	2,060	2,995	5,940	2,335	3,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	455	180	270	555	185	375
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	95	75	245	115	130
Master's degree	1,370	610	755	1,485	560	925
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	70	65	315	170	145
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,455	26,075	29,380	68,440	33,970	34,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,000	13,805	15,195	34,055	17,680	16,375
Education	1,830	555	1,275	2,950	705	2,250
13. Education	1,835	555	1,280	2,950	700	2,250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	685	380	300	775	320	455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	145	25	110	80	30
50. Visual and performing arts	510	240	275	665	240	425
Humanities	1,235	455	780	1,085	505	575
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	30	50	175	40	140
23. English language and literature/letters	285	90	200	140	60	85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	85	185	275	130	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	20	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	115	80	135	80	60
54. History	275	95	175	205	120	90
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	65	95	40	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,070	675	1,395	2,380	740	1,640
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	85	90	145	50	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	45	320	620	10	605
22. Legal professions and studies	335	115	215	440	155	280
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	30	60	15	0	15
42. Psychology	540	150	390	475	140	345
45. Social sciences	545	250	295	645	380	265
Business, management and public administration	6,300	1,875	4,425	8,300	2,360	5,935
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	545	135	420	685	115	570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,725	1,740	3,990	7,590	2,240	5,350
Physical and life sciences and technologies	710	320	385	840	465	375
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	100	165	385	225	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	90	125	155	75	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	30	0	30
40. Physical sciences	145	105	40	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	25	45	60	25	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,250	800	450	1,130	740	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,115	725	390	995	685	315
25. Library science	50	15	35	45	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	40	30	70	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,860	5,415	450	7,990	7,510	480
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	30	50	40	10
14. Engineering	710	585	120	615	525	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,200	1,055	140	1,550	1,325	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,675	1,620	55	2,075	2,040	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,445	1,370	80	2,335	2,265	75
48. Precision production	775	745	25	1,370	1,320	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	125	95	670	450	225
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	75	75	370	235	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	25	300	215	90
Health and related fields	4,390	615	3,765	5,035	855	4,175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	60	55	350	185	165
51. Health professions and related programs	4,200	515	3,675	4,580	620	3,965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	35	100	55	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,900	1,050	855	3,225	1,640	1,590
12. Personal and culinary services	1,050	250	795	1,810	350	1,455
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	35	25	10
43. Security and protective services	395	355	40	560	470	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	415	25	825	790	35
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,160	17,115	19,045	45,135	22,100	23,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,955	7,935	8,020	18,790	10,165	8,630
Education	1,140	285	850	1,815	380	1,435
13. Education	1,140	290	850	1,815	380	1,435
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	505	285	225	615	240	375
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	85	60	25
50. Visual and performing arts	400	195	200	530	180	350
Humanities	915	295	625	735	300	435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	35	165	30	135
23. English language and literature/letters	220	60	160	90	40	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	60	150	160	70	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	60	60	95	55	40
54. History	205	60	145	165	90	70
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	45	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	555	1,130	1,860	540	1,320
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	30	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	75	75	120	40	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	295	45	250	465	0	465
22. Legal professions and studies	285	95	195	370	115	260
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	20	50	15	0	15
42. Psychology	415	110	300	355	90	270
45. Social sciences	445	210	240	500	300	200
Business, management and public administration	5,020	1,485	3,535	6,710	1,810	4,900
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	20	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	100	320	585	95	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,575	1,385	3,195	6,105	1,710	4,395
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	225	285	645	310	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	65	145	320	170	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	65	85	125	50	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	30	0	30
40. Physical sciences	110	80	35	135	80	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	35	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,020	660	360	1,025	670	355
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	925	620	305	925	625	295
25. Library science	40	10	30	35	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	20	25	60	25	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,330	3,960	365	5,835	5,385	455
04. Architecture and related services	45	15	30	35	20	15
14. Engineering	570	460	110	515	430	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	975	860	115	1,310	1,095	215
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,165	50	1,295	1,265	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,010	960	50	1,720	1,655	70
48. Precision production	510	500	10	965	915	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	190	105	85	565	360	205
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	65	60	295	175	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	45	25	270	190	80
Health and related fields	3,390	485	2,910	4,075	745	3,330
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	50	55	315	175	145
51. Health professions and related programs	3,210	385	2,820	3,675	535	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	45	35	90	40	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,495	840	660	2,455	1,190	1,265
12. Personal and culinary services	820	210	605	1,375	235	1,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	25	15	10
43. Security and protective services	280	255	30	435	355	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	380	355	20	615	585	25
Other	10	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,455	26,075	29,380	68,445	33,970	34,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,000	13,805	15,195	34,055	17,680	16,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,460	12,275	14,185	34,385	16,295	18,090
Location of study inside Canada	24,630	11,310	13,320	32,920	15,545	17,375
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,010	11,180	26,185	12,255	13,930
Different than province or territory of residence	4,435	2,300	2,135	6,735	3,290	3,450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,830	960	865	1,470	750	720
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	440	260	185	420	205	215
Philippines	100	35	65	230	75	160
India	75	30	45	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	135	70	165	100	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	110	145	75	70	10
France	10	10	0	120	60	65
Other	740	385	360	440	235	205
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,160	17,115	19,045	45,130	22,100	23,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,955	7,935	8,025	18,790	10,165	8,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,205	9,185	11,025	26,340	11,935	14,405
Location of study inside Canada	18,705	8,425	10,280	25,345	11,485	13,855
Same as province or territory of residence	15,310	6,730	8,580	20,030	9,045	10,990
Different than province or territory of residence	3,395	1,695	1,700	5,310	2,445	2,870
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,495	755	740	1,000	445	550
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	155	135	225	105	125
Philippines	90	30	65	225	70	155
India	70	25	45	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	80	45	110	60	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	110	140	15	10	10
France	10	10	0	85	40	45
Other	665	345	315	325	165	165
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	55,460	26,075	29,380	68,440	33,970	34,470
In the labour force	34,150	16,950	17,200	43,715	22,555	21,165
Employed	30,860	14,940	15,925	38,750	19,445	19,305
Unemployed	3,285	2,005	1,275	4,960	3,105	1,855
Not in the labour force	21,310	9,130	12,180	24,725	11,415	13,310
Participation rate	61.6	65.0	58.5	63.9	66.4	61.4
Employment rate	55.6	57.3	54.2	56.6	57.2	56.0
Unemployment rate	9.6	11.8	7.4	11.3	13.8	8.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	55,455	26,075	29,380	68,445	33,970	34,470
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,230	8,750	11,480	21,935	9,895	12,040
Worked	35,225	17,330	17,895	46,510	24,080	22,430
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,255	9,875	9,380	23,330	12,095	11,240
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,970	7,450	8,515	23,175	11,985	11,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	42.8	43.3	40.7	40.1	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,150	16,950	17,200	43,720	22,555	21,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	420	485	290	195
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	33,205	16,430	16,785	43,235	22,265	20,965
Employee	31,200	15,245	15,955	39,045	19,645	19,400
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,010	1,180	830	4,185	2,625	1,565
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,150	16,950	17,200	43,715	22,555	21,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	420	485	290	195
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	33,210	16,425	16,785	43,230	22,265	20,965
0 Management occupations	2,610	1,465	1,140	3,835	2,315	1,515
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,235	1,510	3,725	6,375	1,550	4,825
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,100	1,620	480	2,115	1,635	485
3 Health occupations	2,890	425	2,470	3,320	535	2,780
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,620	1,115	2,505	4,860	1,485	3,380
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	610	325	280	750	290	460
6 Sales and service occupations	10,335	4,470	5,865	9,270	3,685	5,585
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,505	4,340	165	7,965	7,605	360
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	395	350	45	1,540	1,295	240
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	915	800	110	3,205	1,870	1,335
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,150	16,945	17,200	43,715	22,550	21,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	415	485	290	195
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	33,205	16,430	16,785	43,235	22,265	20,965
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	155	105	55	1,540	1,255	280
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	290	200	85	325	255	65
22 Utilities	480	375	105	135	115	20
23 Construction	2,270	2,045	230	3,970	3,615	360
31-33 Manufacturing	1,765	1,410	355	5,170	3,335	1,840
41 Wholesale trade	1,345	820	520	1,430	1,100	325
44-45 Retail trade	4,465	1,965	2,500	4,535	2,190	2,345
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,385	1,095	285	2,230	1,685	545
51 Information and cultural industries	735	380	350	635	355	280
52 Finance and insurance	1,290	470	820	1,820	585	1,235
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	435	240	190	415	250	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,115	1,155	965	1,715	895	825
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	10	35	40	0	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,040	1,630	1,405	1,735	955	780
61 Educational services	1,820	635	1,190	3,060	855	2,200
62 Health care and social assistance	5,145	890	4,255	5,420	820	4,595
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	510	275	235	720	345	370
72 Accommodation and food services	2,675	1,015	1,660	2,570	815	1,750
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,480	680	805	2,080	1,080	1,000
91 Public administration	1,770	1,025	750	3,700	1,755	1,950
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30,860	14,940	15,920	38,755	19,450	19,305
Worked at home	1,215	525	690	2,555	1,300	1,255
Worked outside Canada	105	50	50	100	65	35
No fixed workplace address	3,010	2,230	780	4,330	3,395	940
Worked at usual place	26,535	12,130	14,405	31,765	14,685	17,080
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,535	12,130	14,400	31,765	14,690	17,075
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,430	10,890	13,540	8,095	3,565	4,530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	395	340	50	18,120	8,355	9,770
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,425	690	735	4,545	2,145	2,395
Commute to a different province or territory	285	210	80	1,010	620	385
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,540	14,355	15,185	36,100	18,080	18,015
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,500	10,865	10,640	31,165	15,820	15,345
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,310	1,290	2,015	2,850	1,150	1,705
Public transit	1,960	770	1,190	345	200	140
Walked	2,330	1,155	1,175	1,215	565	655
Bicycle	100	85	20	100	80	25
Other method	340	200	145	425	270	150
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,540	14,355	15,180	36,100	18,080	18,020
Less than 15 minutes	14,180	6,615	7,560	12,010	5,590	6,420
15 to 29 minutes	11,820	5,675	6,145	14,180	6,995	7,180
30 to 44 minutes	2,045	1,170	880	6,760	3,535	3,225
45 to 59 minutes	770	475	290	1,960	1,145	815
60 minutes and over	725	425	295	1,190	805	380
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,540	14,355	15,180	36,095	18,080	18,020
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,370	880	490	2,095	1,380	715
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,480	2,530	1,950	7,005	4,330	2,680
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,535	4,280	4,255	13,960	6,605	7,355
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,045	2,810	4,235	6,585	2,605	3,985
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,180	1,335	1,850	2,045	730	1,315
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,935	2,530	2,405	4,395	2,425	1,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	36,275	17,820	18,455	47,595	24,605	22,985
Single responses	35,900	17,670	18,230	43,345	22,600	20,745
Official languages	35,640	17,540	18,100	43,290	22,575	20,715
English	35,250	17,400	17,855	24,965	13,945	11,020
French	390	140	250	18,330	8,630	9,690
Non-official languages	255	135	125	55	20	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	130	125	45	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	50	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	45	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	50	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	30	45	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	45	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	10	40	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	375	145	225	4,250	2,005	2,240
English and French	315	115	195	4,185	1,975	2,215
English and non-official language	60	30	30	55	30	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	36,275	17,820	18,455	47,595	24,610	22,985
None	34,195	17,075	17,120	26,500	13,600	12,895
English	350	120	225	11,525	5,600	5,925
French	1,525	510	1,015	9,280	5,220	4,060
Non-official language	170	90	75	265	175	90
Aboriginal	0	0	0	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal	170	95	75	215	145	70
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	10	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	64,790	30,865	33,920	79,390	39,575	39,815
Non-movers	54,735	25,990	28,745	71,965	35,935	36,030
Movers	10,055	4,875	5,180	7,425	3,635	3,785
Non-migrants	7,235	3,425	3,815	3,340	1,545	1,790
Migrants	2,820	1,455	1,370	4,085	2,095	1,995
Internal migrants	2,045	1,015	1,030	3,735	1,870	1,860
Intraprovincial migrants	1,205	575	625	2,685	1,300	1,385
Interprovincial migrants	840	435	405	1,050	570	485
External migrants	775	440	340	355	220	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	62,185	29,585	32,605	76,505	38,145	38,360
Non-movers	37,825	17,935	19,890	54,290	27,390	26,900
Movers	24,355	11,645	12,715	22,220	10,760	11,465
Non-migrants	17,075	7,965	9,110	9,665	4,705	4,960
Migrants	7,285	3,680	3,605	12,555	6,050	6,505
Internal migrants	5,415	2,635	2,780	11,605	5,545	6,060
Intraprovincial migrants	3,455	1,650	1,805	8,325	3,835	4,495
Interprovincial migrants	1,955	980	970	3,280	1,710	1,565
External migrants	1,875	1,050	825	945	500	445