Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and New Brunswick Southwest [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint John, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			New Brunswick Southwest New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : New Brunswick Southwest [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	67,575	...	...	65,287	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,063	...	...	66,197	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	-1.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,801	...	...	32,907	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,208	...	...	27,100	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	213.9	...	...	6.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	315.96	...	...	9,911.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	67,575	32,095	35,485	65,280	32,270	33,015
0 to 14 years	10,045	5,120	4,925	10,310	5,215	5,100
0 to 4 years	3,245	1,665	1,580	3,210	1,640	1,575
5 to 9 years	3,565	1,845	1,720	3,575	1,840	1,735
10 to 14 years	3,235	1,615	1,620	3,525	1,735	1,790
15 to 64 years	44,565	21,470	23,100	42,390	21,020	21,370
15 to 19 years	3,535	1,795	1,735	3,685	1,905	1,785
20 to 24 years	4,315	2,150	2,165	3,140	1,670	1,470
25 to 29 years	4,330	2,160	2,175	3,075	1,495	1,580
30 to 34 years	4,110	1,970	2,140	3,400	1,635	1,765
35 to 39 years	4,055	1,910	2,145	3,850	1,865	1,985
40 to 44 years	4,210	2,015	2,195	4,150	2,015	2,130
45 to 49 years	4,400	2,055	2,345	4,575	2,295	2,280
50 to 54 years	5,410	2,605	2,805	5,615	2,725	2,885
55 to 59 years	5,435	2,545	2,885	5,540	2,770	2,775
60 to 64 years	4,760	2,260	2,505	5,360	2,645	2,715
65 years and over	12,965	5,505	7,455	12,585	6,030	6,545
65 to 69 years	4,110	1,930	2,185	4,665	2,370	2,295
70 to 74 years	2,980	1,350	1,630	3,150	1,600	1,545
75 to 79 years	2,190	935	1,260	2,130	1,040	1,090
80 to 84 years	1,705	690	1,020	1,320	565	750
85 years and over	1,975	600	1,370	1,320	455	865
85 to 89 years	1,175	395	780	820	310	515
90 to 94 years	590	165	425	375	125	255
95 to 99 years	175	45	130	105	20	85
100 years and over	35	0	35	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	16.0	13.9	15.8	16.2	15.4
15 to 64 years	65.9	66.9	65.1	64.9	65.1	64.7
65 years and over	19.2	17.2	21.0	19.3	18.7	19.8
85 years and over	2.9	1.9	3.9	2.0	1.4	2.6
Average age of the population	42.9	41.5	44.3	43.4	42.8	43.9
Median age of the population	44.1	42.4	45.6	46.1	45.8	46.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,210	...	...	27,100	...	...
Single-detached house	12,525	...	...	23,300	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,795	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,160	...	...	1,910	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,015	...	...	345	...	...
Row house	1,875	...	...	165	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,175	...	...	380	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,975	...	...	960	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	70	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	730	...	...	1,875	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,210	...	...	27,100	...	...
1 person	10,350	...	...	6,575	...	...
2 persons	10,885	...	...	11,145	...	...
3 persons	4,610	...	...	4,315	...	...
4 persons	2,935	...	...	3,490	...	...
5 or more persons	1,430	...	...	1,575	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65,470	...	...	64,285	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,530	26,970	30,560	54,970	27,055	27,915
Married or living common law	29,510	14,770	14,745	35,365	17,675	17,690
Married	23,375	11,695	11,685	29,970	14,975	14,995
Living common law	6,140	3,080	3,065	5,390	2,700	2,690
Not married and not living common law	28,015	12,205	15,810	19,610	9,380	10,225
Never married	17,125	8,740	8,385	11,495	6,390	5,110
Separated	2,290	930	1,355	1,690	815	875
Divorced	4,350	1,720	2,630	2,975	1,395	1,585
Widowed	4,250	810	3,440	3,440	780	2,660
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,730	...	...	20,310	...	...
2 persons	10,805	...	...	11,630	...	...
3 persons	4,235	...	...	4,225	...	...
4 persons	2,650	...	...	3,245	...	...
5 or more persons	1,040	...	...	1,205	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,730	...	...	20,310	...	...
Total couple families	14,400	...	...	17,470	...	...
Married couples	11,335	...	...	14,770	...	...
Common-law couples	3,065	...	...	2,695	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,325	...	...	2,835	...	...
Female parent	3,585	...	...	2,180	...	...
Male parent	745	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,400	...	...	17,470	...	...
Couples without children	7,990	...	...	9,825	...	...
Couples with children	6,410	...	...	7,645	...	...
1 child	3,115	...	...	3,465	...	...
2 children	2,355	...	...	3,030	...	...
3 or more children	945	...	...	1,150	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,330	...	...	2,835	...	...
1 child	2,810	...	...	1,805	...	...
2 children	1,120	...	...	765	...	...
3 or more children	400	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,960	6,815	8,145	8,950	4,395	4,555
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,210	...	...	27,100	...	...
One-census-family households	17,970	...	...	19,555	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,700	...	...	9,535	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,275	...	...	10,020	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	370	...	...	375	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,860	...	...	7,170	...	...
One-person households	10,350	...	...	6,575	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,505	...	...	590	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	66,205	31,505	34,700	64,590	31,985	32,605
English only	56,765	27,445	29,325	56,185	28,360	27,825
French only	100	50	55	115	60	55
English and French	8,695	3,675	5,015	8,230	3,535	4,695
Neither English nor French	640	330	310	45	25	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	66,205	31,505	34,700	64,590	31,985	32,605
English	62,695	29,830	32,865	62,025	30,765	31,255
French	2,670	1,235	1,430	2,455	1,175	1,280
English and French	215	110	105	70	30	45
Neither English nor French	625	325	300	40	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,775	1,295	1,485	2,490	1,190	1,305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.2	4.1	4.3	3.9	3.7	4.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	66,205	31,500	34,700	64,590	31,985	32,605
Single responses	65,555	31,200	34,355	64,230	31,815	32,410
Official languages	62,145	29,430	32,715	63,005	31,225	31,780
English	59,260	28,105	31,155	60,410	29,995	30,420
French	2,885	1,320	1,570	2,595	1,235	1,360
Non-official languages	3,410	1,770	1,640	1,220	590	635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	50	20	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	50	20	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Malecite	0	0	0	40	10	25
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,405	1,770	1,635	1,175	575	600
Afro-Asiatic languages	765	440	325	55	25	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	430	315	50	25	30
Amharic	5	0	5	5	0	5
Arabic	695	400	295	45	20	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	20	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	50	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	50	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	70	110	195	75	120
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	10	5	10	40	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	90	140	55	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	5	0	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	5	5
Tamil	10	5	5	5	5	5
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,165	615	550	735	375	365
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	205	105	100	115	50	65
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	205	105	100	105	45	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	20	10	10
Russian	130	65	60	55	25	35
Serbian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	10	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	55	65	405	200	200
Afrikaans	0	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	15	5	10
Dutch	40	20	20	140	75	65
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	70	25	40	235	110	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	5	5	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	15	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	410	230	180	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	255	150	100	25	15	10
Bengali	60	35	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	45	35	15	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	5	5	0	5
Sindhi	5	0	5	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	35	20	0	5	0
Iranian languages	155	80	80	15	5	5
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	130	70	65	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	185	180	175	90	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	15	10	5
Portuguese	60	30	30	10	5	5
Romanian	50	25	25	85	45	35
Spanish	220	105	110	65	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	240	115	120	40	25	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	745	380	370	60	30	30
Chinese languages	750	380	365	60	30	30
Cantonese	80	45	40	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	580	290	290	45	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	25	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	20	25	10	15
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	20	5	10	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	650	305	345	355	170	195
English and French	390	185	205	245	120	120
English and non-official language	240	110	135	105	45	65
French and non-official language	10	5	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	66,205	31,505	34,705	64,590	31,985	32,605
Single responses	65,385	31,110	34,275	64,155	31,790	32,370
Official languages	63,085	29,925	33,160	63,680	31,565	32,120
English	62,045	29,430	32,610	62,520	30,990	31,535
French	1,035	490	550	1,155	575	585
Non-official languages	2,300	1,185	1,115	475	230	250
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,300	1,185	1,115	470	230	240
Afro-Asiatic languages	655	355	300	35	15	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	640	345	295	40	15	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	595	325	270	30	15	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	25	25	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	45	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	40	40	85	40	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	35	40	70	30	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	590	300	290	235	120	115
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	60	55	50	20	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	60	60	50	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Russian	85	45	40	35	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	10	85	45	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	60	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	260	140	120	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	140	75	70	5	5	0
Bengali	35	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	5	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	120	60	55	10	0	5
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	55	50	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	80	85	85	40	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	0	0	5
Romanian	25	15	10	55	25	25
Spanish	105	55	55	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	110	95	35	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	10	5	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	300	285	35	20	15
Chinese languages	585	305	285	35	15	20
Cantonese	50	25	20	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	475	240	240	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	15	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	395	425	430	195	235
English and French	265	130	140	190	85	100
English and non-official language	530	255	275	235	110	125
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	66,205	31,500	34,700	64,585	31,985	32,605
None	62,525	29,780	32,745	61,900	30,780	31,120
English	1,360	655	700	810	390	425
French	1,445	615	830	1,365	595	770
Non-official language	790	415	375	470	205	265
Aboriginal	5	0	5	50	15	35
Non-Aboriginal	785	415	375	415	185	230
English and French	30	15	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	15	5	0	5
French and non-official language	30	10	20	30	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55,455	26,070	29,385	53,985	26,625	27,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,655	24,595	28,060	51,545	25,470	26,080
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,088	35,981	26,366	32,136	40,945	25,559
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,665	24,600	28,070	51,580	25,475	26,105
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,572	31,816	24,536	29,119	36,060	23,790
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,455	21,845	23,615	45,650	23,285	22,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,892	35,003	24,444	29,803	38,917	22,609
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,980	16,415	22,560	36,730	16,095	20,635
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,168	7,150	7,171	7,925	8,681	7,169
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,170	18,395	18,780	37,100	19,410	17,685
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,049	35,276	26,358	31,136	39,781	24,310
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	55,460	26,080	29,380	53,875	26,565	27,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,735	24,575	28,160	51,575	25,535	26,040
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,721	43,822	32,398	40,175	48,764	31,750
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,750	24,585	28,170	51,615	25,545	26,075
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,970	36,261	28,224	33,819	40,208	27,561
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,330	21,760	23,570	45,705	23,420	22,285
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,662	43,375	30,465	38,240	46,797	29,248
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,245	16,510	22,735	36,795	16,220	20,570
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,343	8,065	8,545	8,815	9,209	8,504
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,175	18,335	18,835	36,890	19,390	17,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,336	42,912	31,909	39,126	46,875	30,540
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	55,455	26,080	29,380	53,880	26,570	27,315
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,915	9,640	9,270	17,665	9,855	7,810
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,711	49,008	39,538	48,054	55,445	40,360
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,900	58,549	44,987	54,924	62,273	45,653
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.9	88.0	79.0	84.6	88.1	79.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.4	65.7	70.1	73.5	65.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.1	12.0	21.0	15.4	11.9	20.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	55,455	26,070	29,385	53,985	26,625	27,360
Without total income	2,805	1,475	1,330	2,440	1,150	1,285
With total income	52,655	24,600	28,055	51,550	25,475	26,075
Percentage with total income	95.0	94.4	95.5	95.5	95.7	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,590	3,425	4,165	6,950	2,685	4,260
$10,000 to $19,999	9,380	3,405	5,975	8,995	3,275	5,715
$20,000 to $29,999	9,280	3,560	5,720	8,245	3,160	5,085
$30,000 to $39,999	7,250	3,280	3,970	6,960	3,285	3,675
$40,000 to $49,999	5,960	2,765	3,200	5,625	3,000	2,625
$50,000 to $59,999	3,795	2,095	1,700	4,195	2,575	1,620
$60,000 to $69,999	2,695	1,680	1,015	3,020	2,100	920
$70,000 to $79,999	2,010	1,130	880	2,300	1,435	870
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	830	605	1,555	1,000	555
$90,000 to $99,999	970	640	330	1,000	720	275
$100,000 and over	2,290	1,790	500	2,700	2,225	480
$100,000 to $149,999	1,770	1,390	375	1,975	1,610	370
$150,000 and over	515	395	120	725	615	110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	55,455	26,070	29,385	53,985	26,625	27,360
Without after-tax income	2,790	1,470	1,315	2,405	1,150	1,255
With after-tax income	52,665	24,600	28,065	51,580	25,475	26,110
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.4	95.5	95.5	95.7	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,840	3,465	4,370	7,260	2,750	4,510
$10,000 to $19,999	10,040	3,695	6,345	9,505	3,475	6,035
$20,000 to $29,999	10,775	4,340	6,435	9,825	3,955	5,870
$30,000 to $39,999	8,835	4,045	4,795	8,295	4,190	4,100
$40,000 to $49,999	5,880	3,075	2,800	6,195	3,715	2,475
$50,000 to $59,999	3,585	2,145	1,435	3,980	2,675	1,300
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,365	1,005	2,680	1,685	995
$70,000 to $79,999	1,380	950	435	1,505	1,100	405
$80,000 and over	1,965	1,515	450	2,340	1,925	410
$80,000 to $89,999	755	590	165	790	630	160
$90,000 to $99,999	450	345	105	525	445	80
$100,000 and over	755	575	180	1,025	850	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	55,460	26,070	29,385	53,985	26,625	27,360
Without employment income	18,280	7,675	10,605	16,885	7,215	9,675
With employment income	37,170	18,395	18,780	37,100	19,415	17,690
Percentage with employment income	67.0	70.6	63.9	68.7	72.9	64.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,675	2,200	2,475	4,955	2,300	2,655
$5,000 to $9,999	2,875	1,245	1,630	2,950	1,200	1,750
$10,000 to $19,999	5,320	2,210	3,110	5,190	2,140	3,055
$20,000 to $29,999	5,690	2,400	3,290	4,960	2,020	2,940
$30,000 to $39,999	4,850	2,245	2,605	4,335	2,105	2,230
$40,000 to $49,999	3,910	1,850	2,065	3,690	1,965	1,725
$50,000 to $59,999	2,535	1,460	1,075	2,855	1,835	1,015
$60,000 to $69,999	1,955	1,215	740	2,175	1,520	655
$70,000 to $79,999	1,600	840	755	1,830	1,100	730
$80,000 and over	3,765	2,720	1,040	4,155	3,225	930
$80,000 to $89,999	1,175	690	485	1,230	805	430
$90,000 to $99,999	765	535	230	815	610	205
$100,000 and over	1,825	1,500	330	2,115	1,810	305
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,205	...	...	27,100	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,132	...	...	64,885	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,795	...	...	56,956	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,350	...	...	6,575	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,701	...	...	29,653	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,348	...	...	27,127	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,860	...	...	20,525	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,624	...	...	78,151	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,639	...	...	67,740	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,205	...	...	27,130	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,851	...	...	76,376	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,826	...	...	64,343	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,350	...	...	6,695	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,229	...	...	36,827	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,853	...	...	31,492	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,855	...	...	20,440	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,299	...	...	89,327	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,849	...	...	75,100	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,210	...	...	27,100	...	...
Under $5,000	615	...	...	270	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,145	...	...	485	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	820	...	...	485	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,880	...	...	1,255	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,905	...	...	1,285	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,690	...	...	1,185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,690	...	...	1,445	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,685	...	...	1,320	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,575	...	...	1,290	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,530	...	...	1,200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,515	...	...	2,245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,215	...	...	2,190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,890	...	...	2,020	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,590	...	...	1,810	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,395	...	...	1,555	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,065	...	...	7,065	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,460	...	...	2,760	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,520	...	...	1,815	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,360	...	...	1,605	...	...
$200,000 and over	725	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,205	...	...	27,100	...	...
Under $5,000	625	...	...	285	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,155	...	...	500	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	835	...	...	495	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,005	...	...	1,305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,175	...	...	1,450	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,900	...	...	1,330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,995	...	...	1,660	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,015	...	...	1,545	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,815	...	...	1,530	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,655	...	...	1,505	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,870	...	...	2,775	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,510	...	...	2,655	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,995	...	...	2,225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,590	...	...	1,865	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,290	...	...	1,435	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,780	...	...	4,550	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,990	...	...	2,400	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	930	...	...	1,175	...	...
$150,000 and over	865	...	...	970	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,730	...	...	20,105	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,804	...	...	77,787	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	67,412	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,490	...	...	9,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,895	...	...	70,732	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,274	...	...	61,764	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,510	...	...	7,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,815	...	...	99,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,052	...	...	85,310	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,090	...	...	2,610	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,965	...	...	43,814	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,898	...	...	41,356	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,750	...	...	20,015	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,672	...	...	88,947	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,045	...	...	74,741	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,550	...	...	9,295	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,726	...	...	81,611	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,641	...	...	68,715	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,540	...	...	7,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,188	...	...	110,604	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,032	...	...	91,654	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,055	...	...	2,595	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,133	...	...	51,817	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,209	...	...	46,329	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,445	6,150	7,295	7,990	4,005	3,980
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,192	28,116	26,350	28,622	33,304	25,696
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,049	25,573	24,735	26,429	29,536	24,404
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,395	5,985	7,410	8,100	3,960	4,140
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,155	36,489	32,270	36,016	40,598	31,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,225	30,466	28,224	30,816	33,698	28,053
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	65,470	31,170	34,300	64,285	31,835	32,455
In the bottom half of the distribution	41,075	18,900	22,170	36,175	17,465	18,710
In the bottom decile	10,525	4,930	5,600	5,915	2,865	3,045
In the second decile	8,935	3,870	5,065	7,690	3,450	4,240
In the third decile	7,920	3,605	4,310	7,510	3,560	3,945
In the fourth decile	7,170	3,375	3,795	7,570	3,820	3,750
In the fifth decile	6,530	3,120	3,405	7,500	3,770	3,730
In the top half of the distribution	24,395	12,270	12,130	28,110	14,365	13,745
In the sixth decile	6,245	3,095	3,155	7,010	3,565	3,450
In the seventh decile	5,620	2,810	2,810	6,915	3,500	3,420
In the eighth decile	5,210	2,585	2,620	6,105	3,115	2,990
In the ninth decile	4,600	2,320	2,280	5,055	2,620	2,440
In the top decile	2,720	1,455	1,265	3,025	1,575	1,450
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	65,470	31,170	34,300	63,800	31,600	32,200
0 to 17 years	12,040	6,135	5,900	12,360	6,300	6,055
0 to 5 years	3,955	2,030	1,925	3,835	1,945	1,890
18 to 64 years	41,920	20,005	21,910	39,485	19,460	20,025
65 years and over	11,515	5,025	6,490	11,950	5,835	6,120
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,755	6,640	8,110	9,655	4,475	5,175
0 to 17 years	4,050	2,095	1,960	2,440	1,230	1,215
0 to 5 years	1,515	795	720	805	395	410
18 to 64 years	8,575	3,785	4,785	5,030	2,330	2,700
65 years and over	2,125	760	1,360	2,185	920	1,260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.5	21.3	23.6	15.1	14.2	16.1
0 to 17 years (%)	33.6	34.1	33.2	19.7	19.5	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	38.3	39.2	37.4	21.0	20.3	21.7
18 to 64 years (%)	20.5	18.9	21.8	12.7	12.0	13.5
65 years and over (%)	18.5	15.1	21.0	18.3	15.8	20.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,505	4,070	4,440	2,805	1,470	1,340
0 to 17 years	2,280	1,180	1,100	595	325	270
0 to 5 years	915	470	445	170	90	75
18 to 64 years	5,795	2,735	3,065	2,035	1,050	985
65 years and over	430	155	270	175	95	80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.0	13.1	12.9	4.4	4.7	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	18.9	19.2	18.6	4.8	5.2	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	23.1	23.2	23.1	4.4	4.6	4.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.8	13.7	14.0	5.2	5.4	4.9
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.1	4.2	1.5	1.6	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	65,465	31,170	34,300	64,195	31,750	32,445
Official languages	64,835	30,830	34,005	64,140	31,720	32,415
English	64,710	30,790	33,925	64,020	31,660	32,365
French	8,780	3,710	5,065	8,220	3,630	4,590
Non-official languages	4,490	2,295	2,200	1,780	845	930
Aboriginal languages	25	0	25	100	40	60
Algonquian languages	15	0	15	100	35	60
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	0	15	100	40	60
Malecite	0	0	0	80	35	50
Mi'kmaq	15	0	15	20	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,465	2,290	2,180	1,675	805	865
Afro-Asiatic languages	805	440	360	50	20	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	795	430	360	50	20	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	690	395	295	50	20	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	105	40	60	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	50	80	25	15	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	50	80	20	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	45	120	300	130	170
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	15	10	10	80	45	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	0	15	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	35	95	280	115	165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,815	950	860	1,065	505	555
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	285	160	125	135	60	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	155	125	135	60	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	10
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	35	25	15	30	20	15
Russian	195	100	95	80	40	40
Serbian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	45	40	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	270	115	155	460	215	250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	20	150	75	80
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	235	110	130	295	145	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Swedish	0	0	0	20	0	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	55	20	20	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	550	335	215	25	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	335	210	120	15	10	0
Bengali	35	25	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	245	145	105	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	35	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	85	65	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	235	130	105	10	10	0
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	185	105	80	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	680	315	365	460	225	235
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	40	15	30
Portuguese	55	35	20	55	25	25
Romanian	55	25	35	95	55	40
Spanish	535	240	290	295	145	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	25	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	220	125	95	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	110	110	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	35	30	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	65	25	40	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	245	85	160	115	45	70
American Sign Language	115	45	70	45	15	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	50	90	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	900	480	425	50	30	20
Chinese languages	905	480	420	50	35	20
Cantonese	155	65	90	15	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	685	365	320	45	25	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	60	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	45	10	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	40	10	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	20	10	15	20	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	65,470	31,170	34,300	64,190	31,750	32,445
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	62,800	29,745	33,055	62,680	30,995	31,680
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,415	5,855	5,560	12,305	6,220	6,085
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	51,385	23,895	27,495	50,375	24,775	25,595
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,665	1,420	1,245	1,515	750	765
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	65,470	31,170	34,300	64,190	31,745	32,450
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	60,745	28,740	32,005	60,850	30,165	30,685
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,075	2,010	2,065	3,155	1,480	1,680
Before 1981	1,100	465	635	1,550	710	840
1981 to 1990	265	155	110	310	135	175
1991 to 2000	325	170	150	320	160	160
2001 to 2010	825	435	390	550	290	265
2001 to 2005	290	150	135	145	70	70
2006 to 2010	535	285	255	410	220	195
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,555	785	770	425	180	245
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	650	415	230	180	100	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,075	2,010	2,065	3,160	1,480	1,680
Under 5 years	530	235	295	575	270	305
5 to 14 years	830	425	410	585	285	300
15 to 24 years	650	360	290	630	270	360
25 to 44 years	1,660	775	885	1,060	490	570
45 years and over	395	215	180	315	165	145
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,075	2,010	2,065	3,155	1,480	1,675
Americas	670	330	340	1,395	625	770
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	10	10	0
Mexico	30	0	25	0	0	0
Peru	20	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	410	190	220	1,300	580	720
Other places of birth in Americas	145	80	65	60	25	30
Europe	1,085	500	580	1,305	645	660
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	25	15	15
Germany	90	30	60	195	85	110
Greece	55	35	15	10	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	15	20	15	10
Italy	15	15	0	0	10	0
Netherlands	25	10	15	120	65	55
Poland	20	10	15	10	10	10
Portugal	40	20	15	15	10	10
Romania	45	15	30	85	40	40
Russian Federation	35	20	10	30	15	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	55	35	20	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	570	240	330	680	325	350
Other places of birth in Europe	70	40	30	80	40	40
Africa	265	130	135	25	10	15
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	10	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	0	0	10
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	175	80	100	15	15	0
Asia	2,035	1,030	1,005	400	180	220
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	535	280	250	40	10	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	15	10	0
India	180	100	80	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	80	50	10	0	10
Iraq	15	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	95	85	25	20	10
Lebanon	70	35	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	55	40	10	0	0	0
Philippines	135	45	85	250	100	145
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	350	185	165	25	10	15
Taiwan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	100	45	60	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	210	90	120	20	20	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	30	20	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,550	785	770	425	180	245
Americas	85	40	40	75	35	40
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	35	30	65	30	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	65	25	40	115	55	65
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	35	15	15
Russian Federation	15	10	10	10	10	0
Ukraine	20	15	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	15	10	0
Africa	145	75	65	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	15	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	25	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	15	30	0	0	0
Asia	1,250	630	615	225	90	140
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	380	210	170	15	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	75	50	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	40	40	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	85	40	45	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	35	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	35	30	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	25	175	70	110
Saudi Arabia	0	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	325	170	155	25	10	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	10	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	65,470	31,170	34,300	64,195	31,750	32,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,915	2,520	2,390	3,805	1,795	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,375	1,970	2,405	5,135	2,495	2,635
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,180	26,675	29,505	55,250	27,455	27,795
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,020	1,560	1,455	1,665	800	860
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,660	850	805	875	435	435
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	645	380	265	365	250	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,015	470	545	510	190	320
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	610	300	310	725	340	380
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	740	405	330	55	20	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	65,470	31,170	34,300	64,195	31,745	32,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,430	670	765	1,925	955	975
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,350	610	740	1,895	945	950
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	375	450	1,420	720	700
Métis	495	230	270	455	215	240
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	15	15	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	40	0	25	0	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,040	30,500	33,535	62,260	30,795	31,475
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	65,470	31,170	34,300	64,190	31,745	32,445
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	315	135	175	1,005	525	475
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	65,155	31,030	34,125	63,190	31,220	31,970
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	65,470	31,170	34,300	64,190	31,750	32,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	320	130	185	715	340	380
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	310	130	185	710	335	375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	260	115	150	655	310	345
Métis single ancestry	35	10	25	45	15	30
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,180	1,485	1,695	2,875	1,440	1,435
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,050	1,430	1,620	2,810	1,420	1,390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,585	1,210	1,375	2,335	1,170	1,165
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	405	205	200	445	245	205
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	15	40	25	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	55	80	65	20	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	50	70	65	20	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,970	29,560	32,415	60,600	29,970	30,635
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	65,470	31,170	34,300	64,195	31,750	32,445
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,560	2,315	2,245	895	430	465
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	455	260	195	55	30	15
Chinese	940	505	435	80	40	40
Black	1,400	665	735	260	125	130
Filipino	215	80	135	315	140	175
Latin American	185	90	100	45	20	25
Arab	590	335	255	25	10	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	55	95	25	20	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	255	150	105	10	0	10
Korean	205	115	90	30	20	10
Japanese	25	0	15	15	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	30	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	40	70	25	10	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	60,910	28,855	32,055	63,295	31,320	31,980
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	65,470	31,170	34,300	64,195	31,750	32,445
North American Aboriginal origins	3,495	1,610	1,885	3,585	1,780	1,810
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,990	1,380	1,610	3,065	1,505	1,560
Inuit	75	15	55	35	15	20
Métis	585	275	310	565	285	285
Other North American origins	31,010	14,705	16,305	34,185	17,025	17,165
Acadian	1,005	525	480	740	370	370
American	680	300	380	1,150	575	570
Canadian	29,880	14,155	15,720	33,315	16,610	16,710
New Brunswicker	25	15	15	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	90	30	65	25	10	20
Nova Scotian	30	20	10	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	10	10	0	40	20	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	44,830	21,065	23,760	41,840	20,550	21,290
British Isles origins	37,920	17,640	20,285	36,325	17,760	18,560
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	19,965	9,370	10,595	20,910	10,075	10,835
Irish	19,940	9,025	10,915	16,190	7,635	8,555
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	15,275	7,075	8,195	16,330	7,765	8,565
Welsh	1,220	515	700	1,290	585	705
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,200	485	715	1,215	620	600
French origins	13,910	6,350	7,560	9,245	4,580	4,660
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,910	6,345	7,565	9,240	4,575	4,660
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,695	2,205	2,485	5,740	2,800	2,935
Austrian	105	50	55	90	70	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	85	35	55	135	60	75
Dutch	1,620	750	880	2,100	950	1,145
Flemish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,105	1,475	1,630	3,635	1,790	1,845
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	35	35	135	65	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,195	645	550	1,275	610	665
Danish	370	205	160	465	230	240
Finnish	40	15	20	70	25	45
Icelandic	35	20	10	25	10	15
Norwegian	500	280	220	465	235	225
Swedish	240	135	105	220	120	100
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	45	50	70	15	50
Eastern European origins	1,405	685	730	1,515	740	775
Bulgarian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	60	50	10	55	35	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	35	20	30	10	25
Estonian	20	10	15	45	20	25
Hungarian	190	110	75	210	90	120
Latvian	10	0	10	30	25	10
Lithuanian	35	0	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	415	190	225	420	195	225
Romanian	115	40	80	175	90	85
Russian	270	115	150	240	95	140
Slovak	30	25	10	30	15	20
Ukrainian	420	200	225	450	240	215
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	15	10	0	10
Southern European origins	1,535	730	805	1,090	510	580
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	20	10	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	210	125	85	85	45	40
Italian	700	325	380	570	255	315
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	95	95	185	75	115
Serbian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	380	165	220	205	115	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	20	10	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	10	0
Other European origins	155	85	75	205	115	90
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	45	50	75	45	35
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	25	20	120	65	55
Caribbean origins	290	125	165	170	85	80
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	20	10	15	10	10
Bermudan	15	10	0	20	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	25	30	15	0	10
Dominican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Jamaican	125	55	80	25	25	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	15	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	45	15	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	250	120	130	95	40	55
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guatemalan	50	15	30	10	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	55	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,010	515	495	180	85	100
Central and West African origins	255	145	110	15	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	45	25	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	100	75	25	10	0	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	40	20	0	0	10
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	30	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	10	0	0
South African	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	630	290	340	160	70	90
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	35	50	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	545	260	285	145	70	80
Asian origins	3,675	1,895	1,780	790	390	395
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,515	800	715	220	120	100
Afghan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	185	90	95	0	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	150	85	65	20	10	15
Iraqi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	25	10	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	525	250	285	140	85	55
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	50	35	10	0	0	0
Syrian	460	250	210	40	15	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	10	0	0
Turkmen	10	15	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	515	275	235	60	40	20
Bangladeshi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	380	180	200	50	45	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	10
Pakistani	55	35	25	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	20	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	15	10	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,640	815	830	495	225	275
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,050	555	495	100	40	65
Filipino	210	70	140	325	140	185
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	25	0	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	115	90	30	20	10
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	40	60	20	20	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	15	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	60	40	20	65	20	45
Australian	40	25	15	35	15	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,205	...	...	27,130	...	...
Owner	16,775	...	...	23,695	...	...
Renter	13,435	...	...	3,280	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,205	...	...	27,130	...	...
Condominium	1,425	...	...	130	...	...
Not condominium	28,785	...	...	27,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,210	...	...	27,130	...	...
No bedrooms	155	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	4,310	...	...	1,595	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,305	...	...	6,150	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,980	...	...	12,245	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,460	...	...	7,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,210	...	...	27,130	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,535	...	...	3,620	...	...
5 rooms	5,455	...	...	4,520	...	...
6 rooms	5,165	...	...	4,750	...	...
7 rooms	3,760	...	...	4,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,295	...	...	9,545	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,210	...	...	27,130	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,015	...	...	27,020	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,210	...	...	27,130	...	...
Suitable	29,440	...	...	26,540	...	...
Not suitable	765	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,210	...	...	27,130	...	...
1960 or before	11,600	...	...	7,240	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,340	...	...	7,030	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,500	...	...	4,335	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,350	...	...	3,760	...	...
2001 to 2005	910	...	...	1,575	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,520	...	...	1,685	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	990	...	...	1,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,210	...	...	27,130	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,470	...	...	24,510	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,735	...	...	2,620	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,205	...	...	27,130	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,740	...	...	16,045	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,055	...	...	10,865	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	405	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,210	...	...	27,130	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,400	...	...	560	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,405	...	...	2,875	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,720	...	...	4,295	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,675	...	...	5,455	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,175	...	...	6,065	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,400	...	...	4,720	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,475	...	...	2,305	...	...
85 years and over	950	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,015	...	...	26,630	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,770	...	...	23,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,245	...	...	3,205	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,440	...	...	2,835	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,780	...	...	23,425	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.3	...	...	53.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	9.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	965	...	...	654	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,040	...	...	808	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	155,191	...	...	150,272	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	175,139	...	...	178,132	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,430	...	...	3,270	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.7	...	...	12.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	32.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	702	...	...	649	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	727	...	...	670	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,455	26,075	29,380	53,880	26,570	27,315
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,775	5,275	5,500	10,355	5,580	4,770
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,225	8,530	9,700	16,460	7,790	8,670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,460	12,270	14,180	27,065	13,200	13,870
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,175	3,100	1,075	5,590	4,235	1,355
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,105	1,275	830	2,565	1,520	1,050
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,070	1,825	250	3,020	2,715	310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,340	4,860	7,475	12,685	5,095	7,585
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	935	350	585	930	320	605
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,005	3,960	5,045	7,870	3,545	4,320
Bachelor's degree	6,360	2,650	3,710	5,740	2,480	3,260
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	275	330	435	155	280
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	115	80	155	95	55
Master's degree	1,655	805	850	1,295	635	665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	120	75	230	180	50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,165	17,115	19,045	35,025	17,205	17,820
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,245	2,245	2,005	4,085	2,485	1,600
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,710	5,690	6,020	11,015	5,330	5,685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,205	9,180	11,025	19,920	9,390	10,535
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,850	2,105	740	3,710	2,845	870
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,420	840	585	1,655	960	695
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,425	1,265	160	2,060	1,885	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,535	3,810	5,725	9,625	3,875	5,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	250	395	535	205	330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,185	3,015	4,170	6,050	2,465	3,590
Bachelor's degree	5,060	2,060	2,995	4,545	1,835	2,710
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	455	180	270	340	85	255
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	95	75	100	50	50
Master's degree	1,370	610	755	930	395	540
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	70	65	135	95	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,455	26,075	29,380	53,875	26,565	27,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,000	13,805	15,195	26,815	13,370	13,445
Education	1,830	555	1,275	2,015	570	1,450
13. Education	1,835	555	1,280	2,020	565	1,450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	685	380	300	440	190	250
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	145	25	100	80	20
50. Visual and performing arts	510	240	275	345	110	235
Humanities	1,235	455	780	1,135	520	615
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	30	50	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	285	90	200	185	40	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	85	185	245	85	155
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	20	105	70	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	115	80	285	160	125
54. History	275	95	175	220	135	90
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	65	55	10	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,070	675	1,395	1,825	450	1,370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	85	90	85	20	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	45	320	515	15	500
22. Legal professions and studies	335	115	215	300	65	235
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	30	60	35	10	35
42. Psychology	540	150	390	355	100	255
45. Social sciences	545	250	295	515	240	270
Business, management and public administration	6,300	1,875	4,425	5,720	1,285	4,435
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	50	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	545	135	420	520	70	455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,725	1,740	3,990	5,150	1,205	3,940
Physical and life sciences and technologies	710	320	385	750	425	325
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	100	165	370	170	205
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	90	125	175	100	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	105	40	140	115	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	25	45	55	35	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,250	800	450	930	560	370
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,115	725	390	860	530	325
25. Library science	50	15	35	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	40	30	50	25	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,860	5,415	450	7,235	6,865	375
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	30	25	15	15
14. Engineering	710	585	120	785	715	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,200	1,055	140	1,200	1,060	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,675	1,620	55	2,200	2,165	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,445	1,370	80	2,110	2,045	70
48. Precision production	775	745	25	910	865	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	125	95	745	515	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	75	75	430	240	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	25	315	275	40
Health and related fields	4,390	615	3,765	4,080	560	3,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	60	55	230	105	130
51. Health professions and related programs	4,200	515	3,675	3,790	405	3,380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	35	65	50	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,900	1,050	855	2,185	1,265	920
12. Personal and culinary services	1,050	250	795	1,010	190	815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	20	15	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	50	50	0
43. Security and protective services	395	355	40	410	345	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	415	25	695	665	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,160	17,115	19,045	35,020	17,205	17,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,955	7,935	8,020	15,100	7,820	7,285
Education	1,140	285	850	1,265	305	960
13. Education	1,140	290	850	1,270	305	960
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	505	285	225	335	130	205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	400	195	200	280	85	195
Humanities	915	295	625	855	370	485
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	35	20	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	220	60	160	125	30	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	60	150	190	65	130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	80	55	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	60	60	225	120	105
54. History	205	60	145	170	100	75
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	45	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	555	1,130	1,465	315	1,150
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	75	75	80	20	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	295	45	250	405	10	395
22. Legal professions and studies	285	95	195	250	35	220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	20	50	25	0	20
42. Psychology	415	110	300	315	80	230
45. Social sciences	445	210	240	390	165	225
Business, management and public administration	5,020	1,485	3,535	4,240	935	3,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	20	45	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	100	320	395	65	325
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,575	1,385	3,195	3,800	860	2,940
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	225	285	535	270	265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	65	145	295	115	175
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	65	85	120	65	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	110	80	35	80	60	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	50	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,020	660	360	815	495	320
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	925	620	305	755	470	285
25. Library science	40	10	30	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	20	25	30	20	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,330	3,960	365	5,105	4,810	300
04. Architecture and related services	45	15	30	15	10	10
14. Engineering	570	460	110	555	490	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	975	860	115	910	795	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,165	50	1,530	1,500	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,010	960	50	1,430	1,375	50
48. Precision production	510	500	10	670	645	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	190	105	85	620	405	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	65	60	375	200	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	45	25	240	210	35
Health and related fields	3,390	485	2,910	3,080	410	2,665
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	50	55	175	85	95
51. Health professions and related programs	3,210	385	2,820	2,865	310	2,560
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	45	35	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,495	840	660	1,600	940	655
12. Personal and culinary services	820	210	605	690	120	570
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	20	20	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	35	30	0
43. Security and protective services	280	255	30	300	240	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	380	355	20	555	525	30
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,455	26,075	29,380	53,880	26,565	27,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,000	13,805	15,195	26,815	13,365	13,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,460	12,275	14,185	27,065	13,195	13,865
Location of study inside Canada	24,630	11,310	13,320	25,545	12,445	13,100
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,010	11,180	20,245	9,680	10,565
Different than province or territory of residence	4,435	2,300	2,135	5,305	2,770	2,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,830	960	865	1,520	755	765
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	440	260	185	735	360	375
Philippines	100	35	65	135	45	90
India	75	30	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	135	70	320	160	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	110	145	10	0	10
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other	740	385	360	305	180	125
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,160	17,115	19,045	35,025	17,205	17,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,955	7,935	8,025	15,100	7,820	7,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,205	9,185	11,025	19,920	9,385	10,535
Location of study inside Canada	18,705	8,425	10,280	18,955	8,975	9,985
Same as province or territory of residence	15,310	6,730	8,580	14,980	6,995	7,985
Different than province or territory of residence	3,395	1,695	1,700	3,980	1,980	2,000
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,495	755	740	965	410	550
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	155	135	445	170	275
Philippines	90	30	65	135	35	95
India	70	25	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	80	45	155	75	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	110	140	15	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	665	345	315	220	130	95
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	55,460	26,075	29,380	53,880	26,565	27,310
In the labour force	34,150	16,950	17,200	33,240	17,560	15,685
Employed	30,860	14,940	15,925	29,575	15,310	14,265
Unemployed	3,285	2,005	1,275	3,670	2,245	1,420
Not in the labour force	21,310	9,130	12,180	20,635	9,010	11,630
Participation rate	61.6	65.0	58.5	61.7	66.1	57.4
Employment rate	55.6	57.3	54.2	54.9	57.6	52.2
Unemployment rate	9.6	11.8	7.4	11.0	12.8	9.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	55,455	26,075	29,380	53,880	26,565	27,315
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,230	8,750	11,480	18,680	7,915	10,760
Worked	35,225	17,330	17,895	35,205	18,650	16,550
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,255	9,875	9,380	18,010	10,075	7,935
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,970	7,450	8,515	17,190	8,580	8,610
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	42.8	43.3	41.6	41.4	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,150	16,950	17,200	33,240	17,555	15,685
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	420	560	290	265
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	33,205	16,430	16,785	32,685	17,265	15,420
Employee	31,200	15,245	15,955	29,520	15,210	14,310
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,010	1,180	830	3,165	2,050	1,110
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,150	16,950	17,200	33,240	17,555	15,685
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	420	560	295	265
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	33,210	16,425	16,785	32,680	17,265	15,420
0 Management occupations	2,610	1,465	1,140	3,100	1,825	1,275
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,235	1,510	3,725	4,215	985	3,230
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,100	1,620	480	1,820	1,390	425
3 Health occupations	2,890	425	2,470	2,410	315	2,090
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,620	1,115	2,505	3,915	1,425	2,490
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	610	325	280	385	135	250
6 Sales and service occupations	10,335	4,470	5,865	6,675	2,450	4,225
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,505	4,340	165	5,895	5,595	295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	395	350	45	2,120	1,800	325
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	915	800	110	2,145	1,345	810
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,150	16,945	17,200	33,240	17,555	15,685
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	415	555	295	265
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	33,205	16,430	16,785	32,680	17,260	15,415
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	155	105	55	2,485	1,945	545
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	290	200	85	370	340	25
22 Utilities	480	375	105	530	400	130
23 Construction	2,270	2,045	230	2,675	2,410	270
31-33 Manufacturing	1,765	1,410	355	3,495	2,330	1,165
41 Wholesale trade	1,345	820	520	850	625	230
44-45 Retail trade	4,465	1,965	2,500	3,430	1,440	1,995
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,385	1,095	285	1,680	1,160	525
51 Information and cultural industries	735	380	350	385	205	180
52 Finance and insurance	1,290	470	820	740	165	575
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	435	240	190	340	175	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,115	1,155	965	1,405	750	660
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	10	35	15	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,040	1,630	1,405	1,265	715	545
61 Educational services	1,820	635	1,190	1,970	675	1,290
62 Health care and social assistance	5,145	890	4,255	4,015	445	3,565
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	510	275	235	450	225	225
72 Accommodation and food services	2,675	1,015	1,660	1,755	595	1,170
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,480	680	805	1,560	790	770
91 Public administration	1,770	1,025	750	3,255	1,860	1,390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30,860	14,940	15,920	29,575	15,310	14,265
Worked at home	1,215	525	690	2,100	1,050	1,050
Worked outside Canada	105	50	50	155	105	50
No fixed workplace address	3,010	2,230	780	4,075	3,120	960
Worked at usual place	26,535	12,130	14,405	23,245	11,040	12,205
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,535	12,130	14,400	23,245	11,040	12,205
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,430	10,890	13,540	4,675	2,125	2,545
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	395	340	50	11,210	5,120	6,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,425	690	735	7,040	3,530	3,505
Commute to a different province or territory	285	210	80	315	260	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,540	14,355	15,185	27,320	14,160	13,165
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,500	10,865	10,640	24,045	12,615	11,430
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,310	1,290	2,015	1,995	855	1,140
Public transit	1,960	770	1,190	215	150	70
Walked	2,330	1,155	1,175	685	300	390
Bicycle	100	85	20	20	10	0
Other method	340	200	145	355	235	125
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,540	14,355	15,180	27,320	14,160	13,165
Less than 15 minutes	14,180	6,615	7,560	8,665	4,100	4,560
15 to 29 minutes	11,820	5,675	6,145	10,310	5,325	4,985
30 to 44 minutes	2,045	1,170	880	4,955	2,680	2,270
45 to 59 minutes	770	475	290	1,835	985	850
60 minutes and over	725	425	295	1,555	1,060	495
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,540	14,355	15,180	27,320	14,160	13,165
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,370	880	490	1,725	1,270	450
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,480	2,530	1,950	5,780	3,615	2,170
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,535	4,280	4,255	9,790	4,950	4,835
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,045	2,810	4,235	4,525	1,720	2,805
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,180	1,335	1,850	1,855	550	1,305
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,935	2,530	2,405	3,655	2,050	1,600
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	36,275	17,820	18,455	36,205	19,085	17,115
Single responses	35,900	17,670	18,230	35,880	18,955	16,925
Official languages	35,640	17,540	18,100	35,865	18,940	16,925
English	35,250	17,400	17,855	35,620	18,860	16,755
French	390	140	250	245	80	165
Non-official languages	255	135	125	15	15	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	130	125	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	50	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	45	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	50	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	30	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	0	20	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	375	145	225	330	140	195
English and French	315	115	195	285	110	175
English and non-official language	60	30	30	45	30	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	36,275	17,820	18,455	36,205	19,090	17,120
None	34,195	17,075	17,120	34,250	18,270	15,980
English	350	120	225	195	65	130
French	1,525	510	1,015	1,625	685	935
Non-official language	170	90	75	135	65	65
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	170	95	75	115	60	55
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	64,790	30,865	33,920	63,530	31,380	32,150
Non-movers	54,735	25,990	28,745	57,915	28,730	29,180
Movers	10,055	4,875	5,180	5,620	2,650	2,970
Non-migrants	7,235	3,425	3,815	2,420	1,160	1,260
Migrants	2,820	1,455	1,370	3,200	1,485	1,710
Internal migrants	2,045	1,015	1,030	3,015	1,425	1,595
Intraprovincial migrants	1,205	575	625	2,070	950	1,120
Interprovincial migrants	840	435	405	950	475	480
External migrants	775	440	340	180	65	115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	62,185	29,585	32,605	60,905	30,020	30,880
Non-movers	37,825	17,935	19,890	44,685	22,190	22,495
Movers	24,355	11,645	12,715	16,215	7,835	8,385
Non-migrants	17,075	7,965	9,110	7,310	3,610	3,695
Migrants	7,285	3,680	3,605	8,910	4,220	4,690
Internal migrants	5,415	2,635	2,780	8,415	4,005	4,410
Intraprovincial migrants	3,455	1,650	1,805	5,925	2,760	3,155
Interprovincial migrants	1,955	980	970	2,495	1,240	1,255
External migrants	1,875	1,050	825	490	215	280