Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Central Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Newfoundland and Labrador

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Saint John, C
New Brunswick
[Census subdivision]
Central Regional Health Authority
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Central Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Central Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Newfoundland and Labrador
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 67,575 ... ... 92,690 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 70,063 ... ... 93,642 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -3.6 ... ... -1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 33,801 ... ... 52,574 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 30,208 ... ... 39,790 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 213.9 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 315.96 ... ... 42,251.91 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 67,575 32,095 35,485 92,690 45,445 47,240
0 to 14 years 10,045 5,120 4,925 11,895 6,135 5,760
0 to 4 years 3,245 1,665 1,580 3,275 1,660 1,610
5 to 9 years 3,565 1,845 1,720 4,190 2,165 2,030
10 to 14 years 3,235 1,615 1,620 4,435 2,315 2,115
15 to 64 years 44,565 21,470 23,100 58,695 28,785 29,900
15 to 19 years 3,535 1,795 1,735 4,790 2,445 2,345
20 to 24 years 4,315 2,150 2,165 3,665 1,900 1,765
25 to 29 years 4,330 2,160 2,175 3,505 1,755 1,755
30 to 34 years 4,110 1,970 2,140 3,965 1,860 2,110
35 to 39 years 4,055 1,910 2,145 4,735 2,210 2,525
40 to 44 years 4,210 2,015 2,195 5,915 2,820 3,090
45 to 49 years 4,400 2,055 2,345 7,160 3,505 3,650
50 to 54 years 5,410 2,605 2,805 7,810 3,880 3,930
55 to 59 years 5,435 2,545 2,885 8,510 4,185 4,325
60 to 64 years 4,760 2,260 2,505 8,640 4,230 4,405
65 years and over 12,965 5,505 7,455 22,095 10,525 11,575
65 to 69 years 4,110 1,930 2,185 8,050 3,955 4,100
70 to 74 years 2,980 1,350 1,630 5,725 2,830 2,890
75 to 79 years 2,190 935 1,260 3,820 1,830 1,990
80 to 84 years 1,705 690 1,020 2,520 1,160 1,360
85 years and over 1,975 600 1,370 1,985 750 1,230
85 to 89 years 1,175 395 780 1,360 550 810
90 to 94 years 590 165 425 500 170 335
95 to 99 years 175 45 130 105 25 80
100 years and over 35 0 35 15 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.9 16.0 13.9 12.8 13.5 12.2
15 to 64 years 65.9 66.9 65.1 63.3 63.3 63.3
65 years and over 19.2 17.2 21.0 23.8 23.2 24.5
85 years and over 2.9 1.9 3.9 2.1 1.7 2.6
Average age of the population 42.9 41.5 44.3 46.7 46.1 47.3
Median age of the population 44.1 42.4 45.6 50.5 50.1 50.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 30,210 ... ... 39,790 ... ...
Single-detached house 12,525 ... ... 33,420 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,795 ... ... 20 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 15,160 ... ... 6,175 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,015 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
Row house 1,875 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 3,175 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 8,975 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
Other single-attached house 125 ... ... 70 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 730 ... ... 170 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 30,210 ... ... 39,790 ... ...
1 person 10,350 ... ... 9,000 ... ...
2 persons 10,885 ... ... 18,335 ... ...
3 persons 4,610 ... ... 6,480 ... ...
4 persons 2,935 ... ... 4,330 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,430 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 65,470 ... ... 91,165 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 57,530 26,970 30,560 80,790 39,310 41,480
Married or living common law 29,510 14,770 14,745 54,785 27,380 27,410
Married 23,375 11,695 11,685 46,860 23,425 23,435
Living common law 6,140 3,080 3,065 7,930 3,960 3,975
Not married and not living common law 28,015 12,205 15,810 26,005 11,930 14,070
Never married 17,125 8,740 8,385 15,070 8,370 6,700
Separated 2,290 930 1,355 1,340 635 700
Divorced 4,350 1,720 2,630 3,350 1,625 1,725
Widowed 4,250 810 3,440 6,240 1,300 4,945
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 18,730 ... ... 30,635 ... ...
2 persons 10,805 ... ... 19,185 ... ...
3 persons 4,235 ... ... 6,305 ... ...
4 persons 2,650 ... ... 4,015 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,040 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 18,730 ... ... 30,635 ... ...
Total couple families 14,400 ... ... 27,065 ... ...
Married couples 11,335 ... ... 23,100 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,065 ... ... 3,960 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,325 ... ... 3,570 ... ...
Female parent 3,585 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
Male parent 745 ... ... 745 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 14,400 ... ... 27,065 ... ...
Couples without children 7,990 ... ... 16,800 ... ...
Couples with children 6,410 ... ... 10,265 ... ...
1 child 3,115 ... ... 5,380 ... ...
2 children 2,355 ... ... 3,815 ... ...
3 or more children 945 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,330 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
1 child 2,810 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
2 children 1,120 ... ... 925 ... ...
3 or more children 400 ... ... 260 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 14,960 6,815 8,145 11,935 5,245 6,685
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 30,210 ... ... 39,790 ... ...
One-census-family households 17,970 ... ... 29,510 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 7,700 ... ... 16,295 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 10,275 ... ... 13,215 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 370 ... ... 560 ... ...
Non-census-family households 11,860 ... ... 9,720 ... ...
One-person households 10,350 ... ... 8,995 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,505 ... ... 725 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 66,205 31,505 34,700 92,020 45,240 46,785
English only 56,765 27,445 29,325 89,770 44,315 45,450
French only 100 50 55 5 0 0
English and French 8,695 3,675 5,015 2,195 890 1,305
Neither English nor French 640 330 310 60 30 25
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 66,205 31,505 34,700 92,025 45,240 46,780
English 62,695 29,830 32,865 91,795 45,115 46,680
French 2,670 1,235 1,430 165 90 75
English and French 215 110 105 20 10 5
Neither English nor French 625 325 300 45 25 20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,775 1,295 1,485 175 95 80
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 4.2 4.1 4.3 0.2 0.2 0.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 66,205 31,500 34,700 92,020 45,240 46,785
Single responses 65,555 31,200 34,355 91,885 45,185 46,705
Official languages 62,145 29,430 32,715 91,335 44,920 46,420
English 59,260 28,105 31,155 91,155 44,830 46,325
French 2,885 1,320 1,570 175 90 90
Non-official languages 3,410 1,770 1,640 550 260 290
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 15 5 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 5 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,405 1,770 1,635 540 260 280
Afro-Asiatic languages 765 440 325 75 45 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 20 10 15 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 740 430 315 80 40 35
Amharic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 695 400 295 75 40 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 45 25 20 0 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 40 50 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 85 35 50 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 185 70 110 70 20 50
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 10 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 160 65 90 55 15 40
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 30 25 25 10 10
Kannada 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 5 5 15 5 5
Tamil 10 5 5 5 5 0
Telugu 25 15 10 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,165 615 550 205 105 100
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 205 105 100 25 10 20
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 205 105 100 25 10 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 20 10 10 10 5 5
Russian 130 65 60 5 5 0
Serbian 5 0 0 5 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 30 15 15 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 120 55 65 65 35 30
Afrikaans 0 5 0 10 5 5
Danish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 40 20 20 5 5 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 70 25 40 40 15 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swedish 0 5 5 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 35 15 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 410 230 180 70 40 30
Indo-Aryan languages 255 150 100 55 35 20
Bengali 60 35 25 10 10 5
Gujarati 15 10 10 5 0 0
Hindi 45 35 15 5 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 15 5 10 5 0 0
Nepali 35 20 15 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 15 5 20 15 5
Sindhi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 60 35 20 15 10 5
Iranian languages 155 80 80 15 5 10
Kurdish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pashto 5 5 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 130 70 65 10 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 370 185 180 35 20 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 25 20 5 0 5
Portuguese 60 30 30 10 5 5
Romanian 50 25 25 0 0 5
Spanish 220 105 110 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 240 115 120 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 85 45 40 20 15 10
Akan (Twi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 5 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 5 5 5 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 10 5 5
Swahili 20 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 20 15 10
American Sign Language 5 0 5 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 745 380 370 90 35 50
Chinese languages 750 380 365 85 35 50
Cantonese 80 45 40 45 20 25
Hakka 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 580 290 290 10 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 55 30 25 25 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 15 10 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 5 0 5 15 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 15 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 20 0 0 0
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 5 0 0 5
Hungarian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 650 305 345 135 55 75
English and French 390 185 205 60 25 40
English and non-official language 240 110 135 70 30 40
French and non-official language 10 5 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 5 5 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 66,205 31,505 34,705 92,020 45,240 46,780
Single responses 65,385 31,110 34,275 91,855 45,170 46,685
Official languages 63,085 29,925 33,160 91,625 45,050 46,575
English 62,045 29,430 32,610 91,580 45,025 46,555
French 1,035 490 550 45 30 20
Non-official languages 2,300 1,185 1,115 230 115 110
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,300 1,185 1,115 230 115 115
Afro-Asiatic languages 655 355 300 45 25 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 15 5 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 640 345 295 40 25 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 595 325 270 40 25 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 50 25 25 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 75 35 40 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 75 35 45 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 40 40 10 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 35 40 10 5 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 5 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 10 10 15 5 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 10 10 5 5
Tamil 5 5 0 5 0 5
Telugu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 590 300 290 55 25 30
Albanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 115 60 55 5 0 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 115 60 60 5 0 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Russian 85 45 40 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 0 10 5 5 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 5 5 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 10 15 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 260 140 120 35 15 20
Indo-Aryan languages 140 75 70 30 15 15
Bengali 35 20 20 5 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 5 0 0 0
Hindi 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 30 10 15 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 15 10 5
Sindhi 0 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 40 25 15 5 5 5
Iranian languages 120 60 55 10 0 5
Kurdish 15 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 10 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 100 55 50 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 165 80 85 10 5 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 10 15 5 0 0
Romanian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Spanish 105 55 55 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 205 110 95 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 50 25 25 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swahili 25 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 35 20 10
American Sign Language 10 5 5 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 25 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 590 300 285 60 25 35
Chinese languages 585 305 285 60 30 35
Cantonese 50 25 20 40 20 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 475 240 240 5 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 30 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 25 15 20 5 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 825 395 425 170 75 95
English and French 265 130 140 30 15 15
English and non-official language 530 255 275 135 55 80
French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 10 5 5 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 66,205 31,500 34,700 92,020 45,240 46,785
None 62,525 29,780 32,745 91,400 44,975 46,425
English 1,360 655 700 120 60 55
French 1,445 615 830 265 95 165
Non-official language 790 415 375 235 105 130
Aboriginal 5 0 5 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 785 415 375 220 105 115
English and French 30 15 10 5 0 5
English and non-official language 30 10 15 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 10 20 0 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 55,455 26,070 29,385 79,280 38,770 40,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 52,655 24,595 28,060 76,145 37,510 38,635
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,088 35,981 26,366 26,572 36,236 20,754
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 52,665 24,600 28,070 76,180 37,515 38,665
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,572 31,816 24,536 24,755 32,631 20,026
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 45,455 21,845 23,615 59,275 31,025 28,255
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,892 35,003 24,444 23,739 32,550 17,043
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 38,980 16,415 22,560 62,435 29,275 33,160
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,168 7,150 7,171 11,186 13,250 9,555
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 37,170 18,395 18,780 49,375 26,140 23,235
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,049 35,276 26,358 24,020 33,806 17,575
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 55,460 26,080 29,380 79,270 38,750 40,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 52,735 24,575 28,160 76,230 37,530 38,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,721 43,822 32,398 37,795 48,390 27,521
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 52,750 24,585 28,170 76,260 37,530 38,730
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,970 36,261 28,224 32,041 39,949 24,379
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 45,330 21,760 23,570 59,280 31,150 28,130
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,662 43,375 30,465 36,841 46,611 26,023
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 39,245 16,510 22,735 62,865 29,480 33,385
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,343 8,065 8,545 11,090 12,352 9,976
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 37,175 18,335 18,835 49,385 26,265 23,125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,336 42,912 31,909 37,904 47,533 26,967
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 55,455 26,080 29,380 79,275 38,750 40,520
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 18,915 9,640 9,270 15,970 7,985 7,985
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,711 49,008 39,538 49,344 58,930 39,501
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 51,900 58,549 44,987 59,773 71,337 48,206
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.9 88.0 79.0 76.0 80.2 68.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.9 73.4 65.7 64.6 68.6 57.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.1 12.0 21.0 24.0 19.8 31.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 55,455 26,070 29,385 79,280 38,765 40,515
Without total income 2,805 1,475 1,330 3,135 1,260 1,875
With total income 52,655 24,600 28,055 76,150 37,510 38,640
Percentage with total income 95.0 94.4 95.5 96.1 96.8 95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,590 3,425 4,165 10,590 3,435 7,155
$10,000 to $19,999 9,380 3,405 5,975 17,760 6,580 11,180
$20,000 to $29,999 9,280 3,560 5,720 13,635 5,470 8,170
$30,000 to $39,999 7,250 3,280 3,970 9,595 5,070 4,525
$40,000 to $49,999 5,960 2,765 3,200 6,790 4,085 2,705
$50,000 to $59,999 3,795 2,095 1,700 4,295 2,955 1,345
$60,000 to $69,999 2,695 1,680 1,015 3,235 2,255 975
$70,000 to $79,999 2,010 1,130 880 2,310 1,535 775
$80,000 to $89,999 1,430 830 605 1,960 1,235 725
$90,000 to $99,999 970 640 330 1,590 1,085 505
$100,000 and over 2,290 1,790 500 4,385 3,800 580
$100,000 to $149,999 1,770 1,390 375 3,110 2,670 445
$150,000 and over 515 395 120 1,275 1,135 140
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 55,455 26,070 29,385 79,280 38,770 40,515
Without after-tax income 2,790 1,470 1,315 3,100 1,255 1,840
With after-tax income 52,665 24,600 28,065 76,180 37,510 38,670
Percentage with after-tax income 95.0 94.4 95.5 96.1 96.8 95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,840 3,465 4,370 10,925 3,475 7,450
$10,000 to $19,999 10,040 3,695 6,345 18,715 6,875 11,840
$20,000 to $29,999 10,775 4,340 6,435 15,630 6,700 8,930
$30,000 to $39,999 8,835 4,045 4,795 10,690 6,045 4,640
$40,000 to $49,999 5,880 3,075 2,800 6,660 4,455 2,205
$50,000 to $59,999 3,585 2,145 1,435 4,290 2,970 1,315
$60,000 to $69,999 2,370 1,365 1,005 3,005 1,975 1,030
$70,000 to $79,999 1,380 950 435 2,260 1,545 715
$80,000 and over 1,965 1,515 450 4,020 3,475 545
$80,000 to $89,999 755 590 165 1,275 1,050 225
$90,000 to $99,999 450 345 105 865 755 110
$100,000 and over 755 575 180 1,880 1,670 215
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 55,460 26,070 29,385 79,280 38,770 40,515
Without employment income 18,280 7,675 10,605 29,905 12,630 17,275
With employment income 37,170 18,395 18,780 49,380 26,140 23,235
Percentage with employment income 67.0 70.6 63.9 62.3 67.4 57.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,675 2,200 2,475 7,915 3,605 4,315
$5,000 to $9,999 2,875 1,245 1,630 4,940 1,835 3,105
$10,000 to $19,999 5,320 2,210 3,110 8,985 3,775 5,210
$20,000 to $29,999 5,690 2,400 3,290 6,525 2,915 3,610
$30,000 to $39,999 4,850 2,245 2,605 4,235 2,370 1,870
$40,000 to $49,999 3,910 1,850 2,065 3,550 2,080 1,475
$50,000 to $59,999 2,535 1,460 1,075 2,645 1,815 830
$60,000 to $69,999 1,955 1,215 740 2,275 1,510 765
$70,000 to $79,999 1,600 840 755 1,680 1,130 545
$80,000 and over 3,765 2,720 1,040 6,625 5,110 1,515
$80,000 to $89,999 1,175 690 485 1,700 1,010 695
$90,000 to $99,999 765 535 230 1,340 930 415
$100,000 and over 1,825 1,500 330 3,580 3,175 405
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 30,205 ... ... 39,790 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 52,132 ... ... 56,448 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 46,795 ... ... 51,022 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 10,350 ... ... 8,995 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,701 ... ... 23,244 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,348 ... ... 22,634 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 19,860 ... ... 30,795 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,624 ... ... 68,348 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,639 ... ... 60,857 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 30,205 ... ... 39,785 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 65,851 ... ... 72,417 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,826 ... ... 61,416 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 10,350 ... ... 8,990 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,229 ... ... 33,759 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,853 ... ... 29,469 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 19,855 ... ... 30,790 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,299 ... ... 83,706 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,849 ... ... 70,745 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 30,210 ... ... 39,790 ... ...
Under $5,000 615 ... ... 220 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,145 ... ... 535 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 820 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,880 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,905 ... ... 2,280 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,690 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,690 ... ... 3,015 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,685 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,575 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,530 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,515 ... ... 3,330 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,215 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,890 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,590 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,395 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,065 ... ... 9,200 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,460 ... ... 3,335 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,520 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,360 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
$200,000 and over 725 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 30,205 ... ... 39,790 ... ...
Under $5,000 625 ... ... 235 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,155 ... ... 545 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 835 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,005 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,175 ... ... 2,490 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,900 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,995 ... ... 3,255 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,015 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,815 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,655 ... ... 2,115 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,870 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,510 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,995 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,590 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,290 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,780 ... ... 6,180 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,990 ... ... 3,145 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 930 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
$150,000 and over 865 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 18,730 ... ... 30,350 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,804 ... ... 68,103 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,723 ... ... 60,647 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 7,490 ... ... 15,910 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,895 ... ... 57,197 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,274 ... ... 51,950 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 6,510 ... ... 10,435 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,815 ... ... 99,306 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 82,052 ... ... 85,082 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,090 ... ... 3,260 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,965 ... ... 39,128 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 37,898 ... ... 38,091 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 18,750 ... ... 30,360 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,672 ... ... 83,609 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,045 ... ... 70,614 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 7,550 ... ... 15,905 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,726 ... ... 71,341 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,641 ... ... 60,900 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 6,540 ... ... 10,450 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,188 ... ... 112,996 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,032 ... ... 93,382 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,055 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,133 ... ... 48,845 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,209 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,445 6,150 7,295 10,390 4,630 5,755
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,192 28,116 26,350 23,207 27,797 21,456
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,049 25,573 24,735 22,499 25,627 21,244
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 13,395 5,985 7,410 10,350 4,640 5,715
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,155 36,489 32,270 33,133 38,308 28,927
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,225 30,466 28,224 28,962 32,471 26,109
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 65,470 31,170 34,300 91,170 44,895 46,265
In the bottom half of the distribution 41,075 18,900 22,170 54,595 26,050 28,545
In the bottom decile 10,525 4,930 5,600 8,575 3,960 4,615
In the second decile 8,935 3,870 5,065 15,145 6,805 8,340
In the third decile 7,920 3,605 4,310 10,970 5,300 5,670
In the fourth decile 7,170 3,375 3,795 10,350 5,185 5,170
In the fifth decile 6,530 3,120 3,405 9,550 4,800 4,750
In the top half of the distribution 24,395 12,270 12,130 36,575 18,850 17,720
In the sixth decile 6,245 3,095 3,155 8,995 4,595 4,405
In the seventh decile 5,620 2,810 2,810 8,190 4,200 3,990
In the eighth decile 5,210 2,585 2,620 7,585 3,915 3,675
In the ninth decile 4,600 2,320 2,280 7,015 3,605 3,405
In the top decile 2,720 1,455 1,265 4,790 2,540 2,245
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 65,470 31,170 34,300 90,210 44,390 45,820
0 to 17 years 12,040 6,135 5,900 14,635 7,550 7,085
0 to 5 years 3,955 2,030 1,925 3,985 2,025 1,955
18 to 64 years 41,920 20,005 21,910 54,855 26,775 28,080
65 years and over 11,515 5,025 6,490 20,725 10,070 10,655
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 14,755 6,640 8,110 17,475 7,860 9,610
0 to 17 years 4,050 2,095 1,960 3,140 1,635 1,510
0 to 5 years 1,515 795 720 975 500 480
18 to 64 years 8,575 3,785 4,785 8,140 3,585 4,560
65 years and over 2,125 760 1,360 6,195 2,645 3,545
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 22.5 21.3 23.6 19.4 17.7 21.0
0 to 17 years (%) 33.6 34.1 33.2 21.5 21.7 21.3
0 to 5 years (%) 38.3 39.2 37.4 24.5 24.7 24.6
18 to 64 years (%) 20.5 18.9 21.8 14.8 13.4 16.2
65 years and over (%) 18.5 15.1 21.0 29.9 26.3 33.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 8,505 4,070 4,440 4,350 2,095 2,255
0 to 17 years 2,280 1,180 1,100 875 435 440
0 to 5 years 915 470 445 275 135 140
18 to 64 years 5,795 2,735 3,065 3,250 1,575 1,675
65 years and over 430 155 270 225 80 145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 13.0 13.1 12.9 4.8 4.7 4.9
0 to 17 years (%) 18.9 19.2 18.6 6.0 5.8 6.2
0 to 5 years (%) 23.1 23.2 23.1 6.9 6.7 7.2
18 to 64 years (%) 13.8 13.7 14.0 5.9 5.9 6.0
65 years and over (%) 3.7 3.1 4.2 1.1 0.8 1.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 65,465 31,170 34,300 91,160 44,900 46,265
Official languages 64,835 30,830 34,005 91,085 44,855 46,235
English 64,710 30,790 33,925 91,075 44,845 46,225
French 8,780 3,710 5,065 2,170 835 1,335
Non-official languages 4,490 2,295 2,200 870 435 435
Aboriginal languages 25 0 25 45 10 40
Algonquian languages 15 0 15 20 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 20 0 15 15 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 0 15 15 10 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 0 30 0 25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 25 0 25
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,465 2,290 2,180 820 420 400
Afro-Asiatic languages 805 440 360 75 45 30
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 795 430 360 70 40 25
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 690 395 295 70 40 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 105 40 60 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 130 50 80 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 130 50 80 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 160 45 120 65 10 55
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 10 10 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 20 0 15 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 130 35 95 60 10 50
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 10
Creole languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 65 40 25 40 15 25
Kannada 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 0 10 30 15 20
Tamil 10 0 0 25 10 15
Telugu 20 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,815 950 860 310 180 130
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 285 160 125 35 20 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 275 155 125 40 20 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Czech 10 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 35 25 15 20 10 15
Russian 195 100 95 20 10 10
Serbian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 85 45 40 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 270 115 155 90 55 35
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 10 0
Danish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dutch 25 10 20 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 235 110 130 60 40 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 75 55 20 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 550 335 215 80 55 30
Indo-Aryan languages 335 210 120 70 50 20
Bengali 35 25 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 30 10 15 0 0 0
Hindi 245 145 105 25 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 35 0 35 25 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 85 65 25 15 10 0
Iranian languages 235 130 105 10 0 10
Kurdish 35 20 15 0 0 0
Pashto 20 15 10 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 185 105 80 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 680 315 365 105 50 55
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 60 30 30 10 10 0
Portuguese 55 35 20 10 10 0
Romanian 55 25 35 0 0 0
Spanish 535 240 290 90 40 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 45 15 25 10 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 220 125 95 0 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 220 110 110 70 40 30
Akan (Twi) 20 0 20 0 0 0
Bamanankan 25 15 15 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 35 30 0 10 0 10
Lingala 0 10 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Shona 15 0 10 45 20 25
Swahili 65 25 40 0 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 15 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 15 15 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 245 85 160 115 60 60
American Sign Language 115 45 70 40 15 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 140 50 90 80 40 35
Sino-Tibetan languages 900 480 425 125 55 65
Chinese languages 905 480 420 125 60 65
Cantonese 155 65 90 70 25 40
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 685 365 320 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 40 20 20 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 105 60 45 55 25 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 15 35 25 15
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 20 0 10 30 20 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 50 45 10 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 50 40 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 65,470 31,170 34,300 91,165 44,895 46,265
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 62,800 29,745 33,055 90,670 44,635 46,035
Canadian citizens aged under 18 11,415 5,855 5,560 14,885 7,680 7,205
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 51,385 23,895 27,495 75,790 36,955 38,830
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,665 1,420 1,245 490 260 225
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 65,470 31,170 34,300 91,160 44,895 46,265
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 60,745 28,740 32,005 90,170 44,410 45,760
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 4,075 2,010 2,065 855 405 450
Before 1981 1,100 465 635 340 135 200
1981 to 1990 265 155 110 75 30 40
1991 to 2000 325 170 150 80 50 35
2001 to 2010 825 435 390 205 100 100
2001 to 2005 290 150 135 60 30 35
2006 to 2010 535 285 255 140 75 65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,555 785 770 155 80 75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 650 415 230 135 85 55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 4,075 2,010 2,065 855 405 450
Under 5 years 530 235 295 130 65 75
5 to 14 years 830 425 410 75 45 30
15 to 24 years 650 360 290 245 100 145
25 to 44 years 1,660 775 885 320 145 175
45 years and over 395 215 180 80 50 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,075 2,010 2,065 860 405 450
Americas 670 330 340 155 70 85
Brazil 10 10 0 10 10 0
Colombia 25 15 15 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 10 0 10 10 10
Mexico 30 0 25 0 10 10
Peru 20 15 10 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 410 190 220 115 50 65
Other places of birth in Americas 145 80 65 10 0 0
Europe 1,085 500 580 330 160 170
Bosnia and Herzegovina 15 10 10 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 15 10 0 0 0 0
Germany 90 30 60 20 15 10
Greece 55 35 15 0 0 0
Hungary 10 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 10 15 10 0 10
Italy 15 15 0 10 0 0
Netherlands 25 10 15 10 10 0
Poland 20 10 15 10 0 15
Portugal 40 20 15 0 0 0
Romania 45 15 30 10 0 0
Russian Federation 35 20 10 0 10 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 55 35 20 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 570 240 330 245 120 125
Other places of birth in Europe 70 40 30 20 0 10
Africa 265 130 135 65 45 25
Algeria 0 10 0 0 0 0
Egypt 15 10 0 10 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 10 0 0 0
Morocco 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 0 10 0 0
Somalia 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 10 10 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 175 80 100 30 20 10
Asia 2,035 1,030 1,005 300 130 170
Afghanistan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 20 10 15 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 535 280 250 100 40 60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 0 0 0
India 180 100 80 60 30 30
IranCensus data footnote 61 135 80 50 0 0 0
Iraq 15 10 15 20 15 0
Japan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 180 95 85 0 0 10
Lebanon 70 35 35 10 10 0
Pakistan 55 40 10 0 0 0
Philippines 135 45 85 50 10 40
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 350 185 165 0 0 0
Taiwan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Viet Nam 100 45 60 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 210 90 120 40 20 20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 15 10 10 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,550 785 770 160 80 75
Americas 85 40 40 45 25 15
Brazil 0 10 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 15 10 10
Mexico 0 0 0 0 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 60 35 30 25 20 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 65 25 40 15 10 10
France 0 10 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 20 15 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 10 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 10 10 0
Africa 145 75 65 30 20 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 15 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 50 25 25 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Somalia 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 50 15 30 20 15 10
Asia 1,250 630 615 70 30 40
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 380 210 170 20 10 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 75 50 20 20 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 75 40 40 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Israel 85 40 45 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 80 35 40 0 0 0
Lebanon 65 35 30 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 0 10 0
Philippines 30 10 25 10 0 10
Saudi Arabia 0 10 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 325 170 155 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 10 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 10 0
Viet Nam 60 25 35 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 35 10 20 10 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 10 0 0 0
Australia 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 65,470 31,170 34,300 91,160 44,895 46,265
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,915 2,520 2,390 1,080 520 560
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,375 1,970 2,405 1,465 675 790
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 56,180 26,675 29,505 88,615 43,710 44,915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,020 1,560 1,455 535 280 255
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,660 850 805 315 190 120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 645 380 265 145 100 45
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,015 470 545 165 95 75
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 610 300 310 200 75 125
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 740 405 330 25 15 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 65,470 31,170 34,300 91,160 44,895 46,265
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,430 670 765 5,270 2,570 2,700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,350 610 740 4,930 2,395 2,530
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 825 375 450 3,805 1,860 1,945
Métis 495 230 270 755 350 400
Inuk (Inuit) 30 10 20 375 180 190
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 30 15 15 95 50 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 45 40 0 250 120 130
Non-Aboriginal identity 64,040 30,500 33,535 85,890 42,325 43,560
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 65,470 31,170 34,300 91,160 44,895 46,260
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 315 135 175 3,145 1,585 1,560
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 65,155 31,030 34,125 88,015 43,315 44,700
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 65,470 31,170 34,300 91,160 44,895 46,265
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 320 130 185 2,670 1,365 1,300
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 310 130 185 2,615 1,340 1,280
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 260 115 150 2,160 1,100 1,065
Métis single ancestry 35 10 25 285 155 130
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 170 85 85
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 10 10 50 25 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 20 20 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,180 1,485 1,695 4,795 2,280 2,515
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,050 1,430 1,620 4,595 2,175 2,415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,585 1,210 1,375 3,670 1,770 1,900
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 405 205 200 520 210 310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 55 15 40 400 200 200
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 130 55 80 200 100 100
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 120 50 70 75 45 30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 70 20 50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 45 30 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 61,970 29,560 32,415 83,700 41,250 42,450
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 65,470 31,170 34,300 91,160 44,900 46,260
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,560 2,315 2,245 780 350 425
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 455 260 195 140 80 65
Chinese 940 505 435 210 90 120
Black 1,400 665 735 175 80 95
Filipino 215 80 135 80 25 60
Latin American 185 90 100 25 10 15
Arab 590 335 255 55 35 25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 145 55 95 55 25 30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 255 150 105 10 0 10
Korean 205 115 90 10 0 0
Japanese 25 0 15 10 0 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 25 10 15 10 10 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 115 40 70 10 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 60,910 28,855 32,055 90,385 44,545 45,835
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 65,470 31,170 34,300 91,160 44,900 46,265
North American Aboriginal origins 3,495 1,610 1,885 7,460 3,645 3,815
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,990 1,380 1,610 6,015 2,950 3,070
Inuit 75 15 55 735 370 360
Métis 585 275 310 970 465 505
Other North American origins 31,010 14,705 16,305 56,755 27,975 28,775
Acadian 1,005 525 480 20 15 0
American 680 300 380 225 100 125
Canadian 29,880 14,155 15,720 56,145 27,675 28,465
New Brunswicker 25 15 15 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 90 30 65 595 310 285
Nova Scotian 30 20 10 10 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Québécois 10 10 0 0 10 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 44,830 21,065 23,760 43,060 21,075 21,980
British Isles origins 37,920 17,640 20,285 41,665 20,350 21,310
Channel Islander 10 0 0 15 10 0
Cornish 15 10 10 0 0 0
English 19,965 9,370 10,595 34,630 16,965 17,660
Irish 19,940 9,025 10,915 10,100 4,840 5,260
Manx 10 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish 15,275 7,075 8,195 4,660 2,275 2,385
Welsh 1,220 515 700 510 235 275
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,200 485 715 920 455 465
French origins 13,910 6,350 7,560 2,330 1,060 1,270
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 13,910 6,345 7,565 2,325 1,060 1,270
Western European origins (except French origins) 4,695 2,205 2,485 1,155 550 600
Austrian 105 50 55 15 0 15
Bavarian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Belgian 85 35 55 10 0 0
Dutch 1,620 750 880 240 100 140
Flemish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 3,105 1,475 1,630 880 445 435
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 70 35 35 15 10 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,195 645 550 470 175 295
Danish 370 205 160 100 30 65
Finnish 40 15 20 10 0 10
Icelandic 35 20 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 500 280 220 120 30 85
Swedish 240 135 105 240 100 145
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 95 45 50 20 15 10
Eastern European origins 1,405 685 730 420 210 215
Bulgarian 35 15 25 10 10 0
Byelorussian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Czech 60 50 10 10 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 45 35 20 0 0 0
Estonian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 190 110 75 60 25 35
Latvian 10 0 10 0 10 0
Lithuanian 35 0 30 10 10 0
Moldovan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 415 190 225 130 55 80
Romanian 115 40 80 10 0 10
Russian 270 115 150 80 55 25
Slovak 30 25 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 420 200 225 180 95 90
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 10 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins 1,535 730 805 315 160 155
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 35 10 20 15 10 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 210 125 85 30 10 15
Italian 700 325 380 135 85 55
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 190 95 95 60 35 30
Serbian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 380 165 220 85 35 50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 155 85 75 65 30 40
Basque 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 95 45 50 10 0 10
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 50 25 20 50 25 25
Caribbean origins 290 125 165 60 30 40
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 35 20 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 55 25 30 0 0 0
Dominican 0 10 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 125 55 80 50 20 30
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 15 0 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 0 15 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 250 120 130 80 35 45
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 10 0 0 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombian 35 20 20 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 50 15 30 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hispanic 10 10 10 10 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 10 10 10 0 0
Mexican 85 30 55 30 15 20
Nicaraguan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Salvadorean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 0 15 10 10
African origins 1,010 515 495 180 85 95
Central and West African origins 255 145 110 30 20 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 70 35 35 10 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 35 25 10 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 70 45 25 15 10 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 30 15 15 0 0 0
North African origins 100 75 25 35 20 20
Algerian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 15 10 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 25 10 35 15 20
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 55 40 20 0 0 0
Sudanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 80 45 30 65 40 25
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 0 0 0 0
South African 15 10 10 10 10 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zimbabwean 30 20 10 45 20 25
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 630 290 340 65 15 55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 80 35 50 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 545 260 285 70 10 55
Asian origins 3,675 1,895 1,780 715 325 390
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,515 800 715 170 80 90
Afghan 20 0 15 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 185 90 95 30 20 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 150 85 65 10 0 10
Iraqi 25 15 10 30 25 10
Israeli 35 15 25 0 0 0
Jordanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kurd 15 0 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 525 250 285 75 20 55
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pashtun 15 10 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 50 35 10 0 0 0
Syrian 460 250 210 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 30 15 15 0 0 0
Turkmen 10 15 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 25 20 10 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 515 275 235 130 75 55
Bangladeshi 30 15 10 0 0 0
Bengali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 380 180 200 105 55 50
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 55 35 25 25 20 0
Punjabi 15 20 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 20 15 10 15 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,640 815 830 415 165 250
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese 1,050 555 495 275 125 150
Filipino 210 70 140 75 15 65
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 10 20 0 0 0
Japanese 40 15 25 10 0 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 205 115 90 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Malaysian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 30 20 10 0 0 0
Thai 30 15 15 35 20 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 100 40 60 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 15 15 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 20 15 0 10 0 0
Oceania origins 60 40 20 30 15 10
Australian 40 25 15 30 20 10
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 15 10 10 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 30,205 ... ... 39,785 ... ...
Owner 16,775 ... ... 32,135 ... ...
Renter 13,435 ... ... 7,615 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 30,205 ... ... 39,785 ... ...
Condominium 1,425 ... ... 460 ... ...
Not condominium 28,785 ... ... 39,325 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 30,210 ... ... 39,785 ... ...
No bedrooms 155 ... ... 25 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,310 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
2 bedrooms 9,305 ... ... 9,605 ... ...
3 bedrooms 10,980 ... ... 18,825 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 5,460 ... ... 9,865 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 30,210 ... ... 39,785 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 8,535 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
5 rooms 5,455 ... ... 6,390 ... ...
6 rooms 5,165 ... ... 7,365 ... ...
7 rooms 3,760 ... ... 6,540 ... ...
8 or more rooms 7,295 ... ... 14,165 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 30,210 ... ... 39,785 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 30,015 ... ... 39,705 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 190 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 30,210 ... ... 39,785 ... ...
Suitable 29,440 ... ... 39,225 ... ...
Not suitable 765 ... ... 560 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 30,210 ... ... 39,785 ... ...
1960 or before 11,600 ... ... 9,650 ... ...
1961 to 1980 10,340 ... ... 13,675 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,500 ... ... 6,210 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,350 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
2001 to 2005 910 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,520 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 990 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 30,210 ... ... 39,785 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 27,470 ... ... 36,625 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,735 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 30,205 ... ... 39,785 ... ...
1 household maintainer 19,740 ... ... 24,255 ... ...
2 household maintainers 10,055 ... ... 15,150 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 405 ... ... 380 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 30,210 ... ... 39,785 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,400 ... ... 675 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,405 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,720 ... ... 5,390 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,675 ... ... 7,730 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,175 ... ... 9,425 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,400 ... ... 8,120 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,475 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
85 years and over 950 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 30,015 ... ... 39,395 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 22,770 ... ... 33,790 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 7,245 ... ... 5,610 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,440 ... ... 5,250 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 16,780 ... ... 31,915 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.3 ... ... 39.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.4 ... ... 8.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 965 ... ... 505 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,040 ... ... 723 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 155,191 ... ... 139,391 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 175,139 ... ... 162,012 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 13,430 ... ... 7,515 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.7 ... ... 23.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.4 ... ... 39.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 702 ... ... 711 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 727 ... ... 737 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 55,455 26,075 29,380 79,270 38,755 40,520
No certificate, diploma or degree 10,775 5,275 5,500 25,415 12,470 12,940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 18,225 8,530 9,700 20,390 8,925 11,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 26,460 12,270 14,180 33,470 17,355 16,120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,175 3,100 1,075 9,770 7,250 2,520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,105 1,275 830 5,030 3,230 1,800
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,070 1,825 250 4,740 4,015 720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,340 4,860 7,475 15,980 6,815 9,170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 935 350 585 1,450 550 900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,005 3,960 5,045 6,275 2,740 3,530
Bachelor's degree 6,360 2,650 3,710 4,280 1,835 2,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 605 275 330 325 160 170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 195 115 80 180 130 45
Master's degree 1,655 805 850 1,415 580 840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 190 120 75 65 35 30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 36,165 17,115 19,045 50,000 24,245 25,755
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,245 2,245 2,005 11,825 6,110 5,710
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 11,710 5,690 6,020 12,675 5,410 7,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,205 9,180 11,025 25,495 12,720 12,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,850 2,105 740 7,030 5,230 1,805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,420 840 585 3,745 2,440 1,305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,425 1,265 160 3,285 2,790 500
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,535 3,810 5,725 12,810 5,315 7,500
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 645 250 395 830 335 490
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,185 3,015 4,170 4,825 1,845 2,975
Bachelor's degree 5,060 2,060 2,995 3,260 1,245 2,015
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 455 180 270 240 115 125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 175 95 75 125 80 45
Master's degree 1,370 610 755 1,155 380 775
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 140 70 65 50 30 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 55,455 26,075 29,380 79,275 38,755 40,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 29,000 13,805 15,195 45,805 21,395 24,400
Education 1,830 555 1,275 3,320 1,090 2,230
13. Education 1,835 555 1,280 3,320 1,095 2,230
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 685 380 300 295 140 155
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 170 145 25 85 65 20
50. Visual and performing arts 510 240 275 210 75 135
Humanities 1,235 455 780 865 425 435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 75 30 50 50 10 40
23. English language and literature/letters 285 90 200 105 55 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 275 85 185 150 60 90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 65 40 20 90 40 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 190 115 80 405 245 165
54. History 275 95 175 40 25 15
55. French language and literature/letters 75 10 65 20 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,070 675 1,395 1,245 330 920
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 175 85 90 50 30 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 365 45 320 470 40 435
22. Legal professions and studies 335 115 215 155 40 115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 90 30 60 20 0 20
42. Psychology 540 150 390 195 70 125
45. Social sciences 545 250 295 345 155 190
Business, management and public administration 6,300 1,875 4,425 6,295 1,065 5,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science 25 0 20 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 545 135 420 385 50 330
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,725 1,740 3,990 5,910 1,015 4,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies 710 320 385 460 255 205
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 265 100 165 170 75 95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 210 90 125 115 70 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 10 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 145 105 40 120 105 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 75 25 45 50 10 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,250 800 450 740 360 385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,115 725 390 660 320 345
25. Library science 50 15 35 30 0 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 75 40 30 50 35 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,860 5,415 450 9,625 9,165 460
04. Architecture and related services 55 35 30 0 0 0
14. Engineering 710 585 120 385 360 25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,200 1,055 140 1,660 1,440 215
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,675 1,620 55 3,145 3,085 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,445 1,370 80 2,960 2,870 85
48. Precision production 775 745 25 1,470 1,395 75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 215 125 95 610 470 145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 145 75 75 175 95 75
03. Natural resources and conservation 70 50 25 435 375 65
Health and related fields 4,390 615 3,765 5,255 805 4,450
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 115 60 55 195 140 55
51. Health professions and related programs 4,200 515 3,675 5,005 625 4,380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 80 45 35 60 40 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,900 1,050 855 4,755 3,240 1,515
12. Personal and culinary services 1,050 250 795 1,705 330 1,370
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 20 0 55 40 15
43. Security and protective services 395 355 40 205 145 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 440 415 25 2,790 2,715 75
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 36,160 17,115 19,045 50,000 24,245 25,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,955 7,935 8,020 24,500 11,520 12,980
Education 1,140 285 850 2,045 550 1,500
13. Education 1,140 290 850 2,045 550 1,495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 505 285 225 220 90 130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 105 85 20 40 25 20
50. Visual and performing arts 400 195 200 175 65 115
Humanities 915 295 625 550 250 300
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 25 35 25 0 30
23. English language and literature/letters 220 60 160 80 35 50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 210 60 150 85 35 50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 25 15 40 15 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 120 60 60 255 140 115
54. History 205 60 145 35 20 15
55. French language and literature/letters 55 10 45 15 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,685 555 1,130 1,040 255 785
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 20 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 160 75 75 30 0 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 295 45 250 395 40 355
22. Legal professions and studies 285 95 195 130 30 100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 70 20 50 15 0 15
42. Psychology 415 110 300 155 50 105
45. Social sciences 445 210 240 310 135 175
Business, management and public administration 5,020 1,485 3,535 5,130 810 4,315
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 10 20 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 425 100 320 325 40 285
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,575 1,385 3,195 4,800 765 4,030
Physical and life sciences and technologies 515 225 285 360 200 165
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 210 65 145 125 50 75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 145 65 85 100 65 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 110 80 35 90 80 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 15 20 40 0 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,020 660 360 665 335 330
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 925 620 305 605 295 305
25. Library science 40 10 30 20 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 50 20 25 40 30 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,330 3,960 365 6,860 6,500 355
04. Architecture and related services 45 15 30 0 10 0
14. Engineering 570 460 110 260 240 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 975 860 115 1,255 1,060 195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,220 1,165 50 2,235 2,205 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,010 960 50 2,125 2,050 75
48. Precision production 510 500 10 980 940 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 190 105 85 505 395 110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 125 65 60 140 80 60
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 45 25 365 315 50
Health and related fields 3,390 485 2,910 4,200 620 3,580
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 105 50 55 135 95 40
51. Health professions and related programs 3,210 385 2,820 4,020 490 3,530
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 75 45 35 40 25 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,495 840 660 3,925 2,725 1,195
12. Personal and culinary services 820 210 605 1,350 275 1,075
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 55 45 10
43. Security and protective services 280 255 30 170 120 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 380 355 20 2,350 2,290 55
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 55,455 26,075 29,380 79,270 38,750 40,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,000 13,805 15,195 45,805 21,395 24,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 26,460 12,275 14,185 33,470 17,355 16,115
Location of study inside Canada 24,630 11,310 13,320 32,915 17,060 15,855
Same as province or territory of residence 20,195 9,010 11,180 28,500 14,795 13,705
Different than province or territory of residence 4,435 2,300 2,135 4,420 2,270 2,150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,830 960 865 555 295 265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 440 260 185 195 115 80
Philippines 100 35 65 30 10 20
India 75 30 45 50 30 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 205 135 70 100 60 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 250 110 145 15 10 10
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other 740 385 360 160 70 85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 36,160 17,115 19,045 50,000 24,245 25,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,955 7,935 8,025 24,500 11,520 12,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 20,205 9,185 11,025 25,495 12,725 12,770
Location of study inside Canada 18,705 8,425 10,280 25,115 12,540 12,575
Same as province or territory of residence 15,310 6,730 8,580 21,610 10,915 10,690
Different than province or territory of residence 3,395 1,695 1,700 3,505 1,625 1,885
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,495 755 740 380 180 200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 285 155 135 100 50 45
Philippines 90 30 65 15 10 15
India 70 25 45 45 25 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 125 80 45 65 35 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 250 110 140 15 10 10
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other 665 345 315 135 55 85
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 55,460 26,075 29,380 79,275 38,750 40,520
In the labour force 34,150 16,950 17,200 41,070 21,880 19,195
Employed 30,860 14,940 15,925 31,565 15,810 15,755
Unemployed 3,285 2,005 1,275 9,510 6,070 3,440
Not in the labour force 21,310 9,130 12,180 38,200 16,870 21,330
Participation rate 61.6 65.0 58.5 51.8 56.5 47.4
Employment rate 55.6 57.3 54.2 39.8 40.8 38.9
Unemployment rate 9.6 11.8 7.4 23.2 27.7 17.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 55,455 26,075 29,380 79,270 38,750 40,520
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 20,230 8,750 11,480 33,560 14,465 19,095
Worked 35,225 17,330 17,895 45,710 24,285 21,420
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 19,255 9,875 9,380 16,160 8,075 8,080
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 15,970 7,450 8,515 29,550 16,210 13,345
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.1 42.8 43.3 34.7 33.7 35.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 34,150 16,950 17,200 41,075 21,880 19,190
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 940 520 420 885 455 425
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 33,205 16,430 16,785 40,190 21,425 18,770
Employee 31,200 15,245 15,955 37,770 19,915 17,860
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,010 1,180 830 2,420 1,510 910
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 34,150 16,950 17,200 41,070 21,880 19,195
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 940 520 420 885 455 425
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 33,210 16,425 16,785 40,190 21,425 18,770
0 Management occupations 2,610 1,465 1,140 2,835 1,550 1,285
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,235 1,510 3,725 3,775 945 2,825
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,100 1,620 480 1,800 1,500 300
3 Health occupations 2,890 425 2,470 2,900 480 2,425
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,620 1,115 2,505 5,385 1,170 4,215
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 610 325 280 460 180 275
6 Sales and service occupations 10,335 4,470 5,865 8,465 2,960 5,500
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 4,505 4,340 165 9,125 8,680 445
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 395 350 45 3,165 2,645 520
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 915 800 110 2,280 1,320 965
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 34,150 16,945 17,200 41,070 21,880 19,195
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 940 520 415 880 455 430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 33,205 16,430 16,785 40,190 21,425 18,765
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 155 105 55 2,480 1,940 540
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 290 200 85 1,600 1,515 85
22 Utilities 480 375 105 405 375 30
23 Construction 2,270 2,045 230 4,835 4,460 375
31-33 Manufacturing 1,765 1,410 355 3,270 2,045 1,225
41 Wholesale trade 1,345 820 520 645 445 195
44-45 Retail trade 4,465 1,965 2,500 5,535 2,280 3,255
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,385 1,095 285 2,230 1,715 515
51 Information and cultural industries 735 380 350 310 145 160
52 Finance and insurance 1,290 470 820 630 160 470
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 435 240 190 255 170 90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,115 1,155 965 770 450 325
55 Management of companies and enterprises 40 10 35 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 3,040 1,630 1,405 1,045 650 400
61 Educational services 1,820 635 1,190 2,330 745 1,585
62 Health care and social assistance 5,145 890 4,255 6,540 985 5,555
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 510 275 235 465 255 205
72 Accommodation and food services 2,675 1,015 1,660 2,500 760 1,740
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,480 680 805 1,760 805 955
91 Public administration 1,770 1,025 750 2,590 1,520 1,070
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 30,860 14,940 15,920 31,565 15,810 15,750
Worked at home 1,215 525 690 1,515 680 835
Worked outside Canada 105 50 50 40 40 0
No fixed workplace address 3,010 2,230 780 4,430 3,535 900
Worked at usual place 26,535 12,130 14,405 25,580 11,555 14,025
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 26,535 12,130 14,400 25,580 11,555 14,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 24,430 10,890 13,540 16,100 6,400 9,700
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 395 340 50 5,250 2,295 2,955
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,425 690 735 3,355 2,085 1,265
Commute to a different province or territory 285 210 80 880 780 105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 29,540 14,355 15,185 30,010 15,085 14,920
Car, truck, van - as a driver 21,500 10,865 10,640 24,385 11,760 12,630
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,310 1,290 2,015 2,090 1,020 1,065
Public transit 1,960 770 1,190 530 485 40
Walked 2,330 1,155 1,175 1,585 625 960
Bicycle 100 85 20 35 35 0
Other method 340 200 145 1,380 1,155 230
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 29,540 14,355 15,180 30,010 15,090 14,920
Less than 15 minutes 14,180 6,615 7,560 18,250 7,680 10,570
15 to 29 minutes 11,820 5,675 6,145 5,495 3,175 2,315
30 to 44 minutes 2,045 1,170 880 2,715 1,685 1,035
45 to 59 minutes 770 475 290 1,270 785 490
60 minutes and over 725 425 295 2,275 1,760 510
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 29,540 14,355 15,180 30,010 15,090 14,920
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,370 880 490 1,890 1,620 270
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,480 2,530 1,950 4,080 3,050 1,025
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,535 4,280 4,255 8,535 4,540 3,990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,045 2,810 4,235 7,715 2,695 5,020
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,180 1,335 1,850 3,360 845 2,520
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,935 2,530 2,405 4,430 2,335 2,095
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 36,275 17,820 18,455 46,860 24,855 22,005
Single responses 35,900 17,670 18,230 46,780 24,835 21,945
Official languages 35,640 17,540 18,100 46,760 24,820 21,940
English 35,250 17,400 17,855 46,705 24,805 21,900
French 390 140 250 55 20 35
Non-official languages 255 135 125 20 15 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 260 130 125 20 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 70 50 25 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 75 45 20 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 65 50 20 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 45 20 30 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 20 0 20 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 100 45 55 20 10 10
Chinese languages 100 45 55 20 10 10
Cantonese 0 10 0 0 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 80 35 45 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 10 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 375 145 225 80 20 60
English and French 315 115 195 65 10 50
English and non-official language 60 30 30 15 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 36,275 17,820 18,455 46,860 24,855 22,005
None 34,195 17,075 17,120 46,525 24,705 21,820
English 350 120 225 45 10 35
French 1,525 510 1,015 215 95 120
Non-official language 170 90 75 75 45 25
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 170 95 75 75 50 30
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 15 10 0 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 64,790 30,865 33,920 90,575 44,600 45,975
Non-movers 54,735 25,990 28,745 83,030 41,125 41,905
Movers 10,055 4,875 5,180 7,540 3,475 4,065
Non-migrants 7,235 3,425 3,815 3,500 1,550 1,950
Migrants 2,820 1,455 1,370 4,040 1,930 2,115
Internal migrants 2,045 1,015 1,030 3,995 1,910 2,085
Intraprovincial migrants 1,205 575 625 2,575 1,195 1,385
Interprovincial migrants 840 435 405 1,420 715 700
External migrants 775 440 340 45 20 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 62,185 29,585 32,605 88,000 43,260 44,740
Non-movers 37,825 17,935 19,890 66,040 32,675 33,365
Movers 24,355 11,645 12,715 21,960 10,585 11,380
Non-migrants 17,075 7,965 9,110 10,020 4,755 5,260
Migrants 7,285 3,680 3,605 11,945 5,825 6,120
Internal migrants 5,415 2,635 2,780 11,715 5,710 6,005
Intraprovincial migrants 3,455 1,650 1,805 7,290 3,515 3,780
Interprovincial migrants 1,955 980 970 4,425 2,195 2,230
External migrants 1,875 1,050 825 225 120 110

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Saint John, C [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Central Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Newfoundland and Labrador (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 16, 2024).

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