Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Oromocto [Population centre], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint John, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Oromocto New Brunswick [Population centre]
	Data quality , Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Oromocto [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	67,575	...	...	8,805	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,063	...	...	8,675r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	1.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,801	...	...	3,708	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,208	...	...	3,280	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	213.9	...	...	954.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	315.96	...	...	9.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	67,575	32,095	35,485	8,805	4,805	3,990
0 to 14 years	10,045	5,120	4,925	1,885	980	905
0 to 4 years	3,245	1,665	1,580	740	400	345
5 to 9 years	3,565	1,845	1,720	635	335	305
10 to 14 years	3,235	1,615	1,620	505	245	260
15 to 64 years	44,565	21,470	23,100	6,145	3,520	2,630
15 to 19 years	3,535	1,795	1,735	490	270	220
20 to 24 years	4,315	2,150	2,165	970	650	320
25 to 29 years	4,330	2,160	2,175	1,105	685	425
30 to 34 years	4,110	1,970	2,140	780	455	330
35 to 39 years	4,055	1,910	2,145	680	365	320
40 to 44 years	4,210	2,015	2,195	555	280	285
45 to 49 years	4,400	2,055	2,345	485	275	215
50 to 54 years	5,410	2,605	2,805	475	265	210
55 to 59 years	5,435	2,545	2,885	350	180	175
60 to 64 years	4,760	2,260	2,505	245	105	145
65 years and over	12,965	5,505	7,455	775	315	460
65 to 69 years	4,110	1,930	2,185	230	100	130
70 to 74 years	2,980	1,350	1,630	190	80	110
75 to 79 years	2,190	935	1,260	135	55	85
80 to 84 years	1,705	690	1,020	115	45	75
85 years and over	1,975	600	1,370	95	35	60
85 to 89 years	1,175	395	780	70	30	45
90 to 94 years	590	165	425	15	5	15
95 to 99 years	175	45	130	5	0	5
100 years and over	35	0	35	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	16.0	13.9	21.4	20.4	22.7
15 to 64 years	65.9	66.9	65.1	69.8	73.3	65.9
65 years and over	19.2	17.2	21.0	8.8	6.6	11.5
85 years and over	2.9	1.9	3.9	1.1	0.7	1.5
Average age of the population	42.9	41.5	44.3	32.9	31.6	34.6
Median age of the population	44.1	42.4	45.6	29.8	28.6	31.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,210	...	...	3,280	...	...
Single-detached house	12,525	...	...	1,975	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,795	...	...	45	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,160	...	...	1,255	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,015	...	...	285	...	...
Row house	1,875	...	...	415	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,175	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,975	...	...	535	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	730	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,210	...	...	3,280	...	...
1 person	10,350	...	...	845	...	...
2 persons	10,885	...	...	1,080	...	...
3 persons	4,610	...	...	595	...	...
4 persons	2,935	...	...	510	...	...
5 or more persons	1,430	...	...	250	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65,470	...	...	8,180	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,530	26,970	30,560	6,915	3,830	3,090
Married or living common law	29,510	14,770	14,745	4,050	2,030	2,020
Married	23,375	11,695	11,685	2,970	1,490	1,480
Living common law	6,140	3,080	3,065	1,080	540	535
Not married and not living common law	28,015	12,205	15,810	2,865	1,800	1,065
Never married	17,125	8,740	8,385	2,110	1,495	610
Separated	2,290	930	1,355	245	140	110
Divorced	4,350	1,720	2,630	250	115	140
Widowed	4,250	810	3,440	260	50	210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,730	...	...	2,310	...	...
2 persons	10,805	...	...	1,045	...	...
3 persons	4,235	...	...	575	...	...
4 persons	2,650	...	...	490	...	...
5 or more persons	1,040	...	...	205	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,730	...	...	2,310	...	...
Total couple families	14,400	...	...	1,970	...	...
Married couples	11,335	...	...	1,435	...	...
Common-law couples	3,065	...	...	540	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,325	...	...	335	...	...
Female parent	3,585	...	...	245	...	...
Male parent	745	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,400	...	...	1,975	...	...
Couples without children	7,990	...	...	840	...	...
Couples with children	6,410	...	...	1,135	...	...
1 child	3,115	...	...	465	...	...
2 children	2,355	...	...	470	...	...
3 or more children	945	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,330	...	...	335	...	...
1 child	2,810	...	...	205	...	...
2 children	1,120	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	400	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,960	6,815	8,145	1,350	870	475
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,210	...	...	3,280	...	...
One-census-family households	17,970	...	...	2,230	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,700	...	...	810	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,275	...	...	1,420	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	370	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,860	...	...	1,010	...	...
One-person households	10,350	...	...	850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,505	...	...	160	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	66,205	31,505	34,700	8,795	4,810	3,985
English only	56,765	27,445	29,325	6,330	3,470	2,860
French only	100	50	55	240	115	120
English and French	8,695	3,675	5,015	2,220	1,220	1,000
Neither English nor French	640	330	310	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	66,205	31,505	34,700	8,800	4,810	3,990
English	62,695	29,830	32,865	7,405	4,030	3,380
French	2,670	1,235	1,430	1,340	755	590
English and French	215	110	105	40	25	25
Neither English nor French	625	325	300	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,775	1,295	1,485	1,360	765	600
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.2	4.1	4.3	15.5	15.9	15.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	66,205	31,500	34,700	8,795	4,810	3,990
Single responses	65,555	31,200	34,355	8,680	4,760	3,920
Official languages	62,145	29,430	32,715	8,470	4,650	3,820
English	59,260	28,105	31,155	7,125	3,880	3,240
French	2,885	1,320	1,570	1,350	770	585
Non-official languages	3,410	1,770	1,640	210	110	100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	30	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malecite	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,405	1,770	1,635	185	95	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	765	440	325	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	430	315	5	5	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	695	400	295	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	50	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	50	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	70	110	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	90	10	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,165	615	550	120	55	70
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	205	105	100	25	15	5
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	105	100	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	15	5	10
Russian	130	65	60	10	10	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	55	65	45	15	30
Afrikaans	0	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	25	40	35	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	410	230	180	15	5	10
Indo-Aryan languages	255	150	100	15	5	5
Bengali	60	35	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	5	5	5
Hindi	45	35	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	35	20	5	0	5
Iranian languages	155	80	80	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	130	70	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	185	180	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	5	5	5
Portuguese	60	30	30	5	0	5
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	220	105	110	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	240	115	120	20	20	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	745	380	370	10	5	0
Chinese languages	750	380	365	10	5	0
Cantonese	80	45	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	580	290	290	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	20	5	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	650	305	345	115	50	65
English and French	390	185	205	100	40	55
English and non-official language	240	110	135	15	10	5
French and non-official language	10	5	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	66,205	31,505	34,705	8,795	4,810	3,990
Single responses	65,385	31,110	34,275	8,670	4,745	3,925
Official languages	63,085	29,925	33,160	8,610	4,705	3,900
English	62,045	29,430	32,610	7,560	4,095	3,460
French	1,035	490	550	1,055	610	440
Non-official languages	2,300	1,185	1,115	55	35	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,300	1,185	1,115	55	35	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	655	355	300	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	640	345	295	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	595	325	270	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	25	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	40	40	0	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	35	40	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	590	300	290	30	15	10
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	60	55	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	60	60	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	85	45	40	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	10	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	260	140	120	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	140	75	70	5	5	5
Bengali	35	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	15	5	0	5
Iranian languages	120	60	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	55	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	80	85	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	105	55	55	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	110	95	10	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	300	285	10	5	0
Chinese languages	585	305	285	10	5	5
Cantonese	50	25	20	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	475	240	240	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	395	425	130	65	65
English and French	265	130	140	95	45	50
English and non-official language	530	255	275	30	20	15
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	66,205	31,500	34,700	8,795	4,810	3,990
None	62,525	29,780	32,745	7,860	4,280	3,580
English	1,360	655	700	435	265	170
French	1,445	615	830	385	200	180
Non-official language	790	415	375	105	55	50
Aboriginal	5	0	5	30	20	10
Non-Aboriginal	785	415	375	75	35	40
English and French	30	15	10	5	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55,455	26,070	29,385	6,320	3,315	3,010
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,655	24,595	28,060	6,055	3,200	2,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,088	35,981	26,366	45,019	59,849	25,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,665	24,600	28,070	6,060	3,200	2,860
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,572	31,816	24,536	39,032	49,431	23,410
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,455	21,845	23,615	5,605	3,110	2,500
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,892	35,003	24,444	44,512	59,724	22,368
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,980	16,415	22,560	3,595	1,325	2,275
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,168	7,150	7,171	4,640	2,688	5,312
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,170	18,395	18,780	4,925	2,845	2,080
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,049	35,276	26,358	47,124	59,770	23,258
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	55,460	26,080	29,380	6,305	3,300	3,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,735	24,575	28,160	6,000	3,155	2,845
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,721	43,822	32,398	45,307	56,060	33,398
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,750	24,585	28,170	6,010	3,155	2,855
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,970	36,261	28,224	37,879	46,232	28,659
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,330	21,760	23,570	5,555	3,055	2,500
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,662	43,375	30,465	44,450	55,291	31,215
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,245	16,510	22,735	3,650	1,350	2,300
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,343	8,065	8,545	6,806	5,832	7,376
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,175	18,335	18,835	4,930	2,785	2,140
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,336	42,912	31,909	44,346	53,982	31,820
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	55,455	26,080	29,380	6,305	3,300	3,005
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,915	9,640	9,270	2,780	1,745	1,035
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,711	49,008	39,538	59,168	62,435	45,683
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,900	58,549	44,987	56,247	62,262	46,075
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.9	88.0	79.0	91.0	95.7	81.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.4	65.7	80.5	85.5	70.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.1	12.0	21.0	9.0	4.4	18.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	55,455	26,070	29,385	6,320	3,315	3,005
Without total income	2,805	1,475	1,330	265	115	155
With total income	52,655	24,600	28,055	6,060	3,200	2,855
Percentage with total income	95.0	94.4	95.5	95.9	96.5	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,590	3,425	4,165	710	180	525
$10,000 to $19,999	9,380	3,405	5,975	815	205	610
$20,000 to $29,999	9,280	3,560	5,720	690	175	510
$30,000 to $39,999	7,250	3,280	3,970	535	215	320
$40,000 to $49,999	5,960	2,765	3,200	610	330	285
$50,000 to $59,999	3,795	2,095	1,700	740	540	200
$60,000 to $69,999	2,695	1,680	1,015	950	765	185
$70,000 to $79,999	2,010	1,130	880	435	345	90
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	830	605	235	175	65
$90,000 to $99,999	970	640	330	130	115	20
$100,000 and over	2,290	1,790	500	215	165	45
$100,000 to $149,999	1,770	1,390	375	180	145	40
$150,000 and over	515	395	120	30	20	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	55,455	26,070	29,385	6,320	3,315	3,005
Without after-tax income	2,790	1,470	1,315	255	115	145
With after-tax income	52,665	24,600	28,065	6,060	3,200	2,860
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.4	95.5	95.9	96.5	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,840	3,465	4,370	740	185	560
$10,000 to $19,999	10,040	3,695	6,345	900	235	665
$20,000 to $29,999	10,775	4,340	6,435	775	220	555
$30,000 to $39,999	8,835	4,045	4,795	685	305	375
$40,000 to $49,999	5,880	3,075	2,800	1,050	735	315
$50,000 to $59,999	3,585	2,145	1,435	1,120	905	210
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,365	1,005	430	320	105
$70,000 to $79,999	1,380	950	435	180	145	35
$80,000 and over	1,965	1,515	450	190	155	40
$80,000 to $89,999	755	590	165	100	80	15
$90,000 to $99,999	450	345	105	35	30	10
$100,000 and over	755	575	180	60	45	15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	55,460	26,070	29,385	6,320	3,315	3,005
Without employment income	18,280	7,675	10,605	1,390	470	920
With employment income	37,170	18,395	18,780	4,925	2,845	2,085
Percentage with employment income	67.0	70.6	63.9	77.9	85.8	69.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,675	2,200	2,475	380	125	255
$5,000 to $9,999	2,875	1,245	1,630	395	135	260
$10,000 to $19,999	5,320	2,210	3,110	550	165	385
$20,000 to $29,999	5,690	2,400	3,290	480	155	320
$30,000 to $39,999	4,850	2,245	2,605	355	160	195
$40,000 to $49,999	3,910	1,850	2,065	485	265	220
$50,000 to $59,999	2,535	1,460	1,075	620	470	150
$60,000 to $69,999	1,955	1,215	740	830	710	125
$70,000 to $79,999	1,600	840	755	380	290	85
$80,000 and over	3,765	2,720	1,040	450	360	90
$80,000 to $89,999	1,175	690	485	200	155	45
$90,000 to $99,999	765	535	230	105	90	20
$100,000 and over	1,825	1,500	330	150	120	30
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,205	...	...	3,280	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,132	...	...	75,733	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,795	...	...	64,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,350	...	...	850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,701	...	...	52,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,348	...	...	43,739	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,860	...	...	2,430	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,624	...	...	87,654	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,639	...	...	74,159	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,205	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,851	...	...	82,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,826	...	...	69,187	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,350	...	...	830	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,229	...	...	49,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,853	...	...	40,714	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,855	...	...	2,460	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,299	...	...	93,905	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,849	...	...	78,800	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,210	...	...	3,280	...	...
Under $5,000	615	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,145	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	820	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,880	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,905	...	...	85	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,690	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,690	...	...	80	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,685	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,575	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,530	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,515	...	...	300	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,215	...	...	460	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,890	...	...	365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,590	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,395	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,065	...	...	920	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,460	...	...	430	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,520	...	...	250	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,360	...	...	190	...	...
$200,000 and over	725	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,205	...	...	3,280	...	...
Under $5,000	625	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,155	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	835	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,005	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,175	...	...	95	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,900	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,995	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,015	...	...	130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,815	...	...	140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,655	...	...	250	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,870	...	...	485	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,510	...	...	450	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,995	...	...	360	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,590	...	...	280	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,290	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,780	...	...	550	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,990	...	...	355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	930	...	...	120	...	...
$150,000 and over	865	...	...	70	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,730	...	...	2,290	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,804	...	...	85,675	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	72,761	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,490	...	...	795	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,895	...	...	81,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,274	...	...	69,205	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,510	...	...	1,145	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,815	...	...	97,353	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,052	...	...	81,920	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,090	...	...	315	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,965	...	...	59,307	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,898	...	...	50,987	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,750	...	...	2,300	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,672	...	...	92,250	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,045	...	...	77,460	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,550	...	...	800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,726	...	...	85,053	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,641	...	...	71,466	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,540	...	...	1,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,188	...	...	104,811	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,032	...	...	87,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,055	...	...	315	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,133	...	...	60,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,209	...	...	52,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,445	6,150	7,295	1,265	830	435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,192	28,116	26,350	49,874	56,277	30,048
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,049	25,573	24,735	42,000	46,515	27,904
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,395	5,985	7,410	1,245	800	445
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,155	36,489	32,270	48,018	53,533	38,097
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,225	30,466	28,224	39,830	43,731	32,813
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	65,470	31,170	34,300	8,180	4,280	3,900
In the bottom half of the distribution	41,075	18,900	22,170	4,255	2,090	2,160
In the bottom decile	10,525	4,930	5,600	415	175	240
In the second decile	8,935	3,870	5,065	420	175	245
In the third decile	7,920	3,605	4,310	940	460	475
In the fourth decile	7,170	3,375	3,795	1,305	635	670
In the fifth decile	6,530	3,120	3,405	1,170	645	525
In the top half of the distribution	24,395	12,270	12,130	3,925	2,185	1,745
In the sixth decile	6,245	3,095	3,155	1,250	715	535
In the seventh decile	5,620	2,810	2,810	1,120	650	470
In the eighth decile	5,210	2,585	2,620	810	430	385
In the ninth decile	4,600	2,320	2,280	530	275	250
In the top decile	2,720	1,455	1,265	225	115	105
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	65,470	31,170	34,300	7,900	4,135	3,765
0 to 17 years	12,040	6,135	5,900	2,045	1,055	985
0 to 5 years	3,955	2,030	1,925	840	450	385
18 to 64 years	41,920	20,005	21,910	5,110	2,785	2,320
65 years and over	11,515	5,025	6,490	750	300	455
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,755	6,640	8,110	425	175	250
0 to 17 years	4,050	2,095	1,960	140	75	65
0 to 5 years	1,515	795	720	55	30	25
18 to 64 years	8,575	3,785	4,785	220	90	125
65 years and over	2,125	760	1,360	70	10	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.5	21.3	23.6	5.4	4.2	6.6
0 to 17 years (%)	33.6	34.1	33.2	6.8	7.1	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	38.3	39.2	37.4	6.5	6.7	6.5
18 to 64 years (%)	20.5	18.9	21.8	4.3	3.2	5.4
65 years and over (%)	18.5	15.1	21.0	9.3	3.3	12.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,505	4,070	4,440	230	95	130
0 to 17 years	2,280	1,180	1,100	70	35	35
0 to 5 years	915	470	445	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	5,795	2,735	3,065	140	55	85
65 years and over	430	155	270	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.0	13.1	12.9	2.9	2.3	3.5
0 to 17 years (%)	18.9	19.2	18.6	3.4	3.3	3.6
0 to 5 years (%)	23.1	23.2	23.1	3.0	2.2	3.9
18 to 64 years (%)	13.8	13.7	14.0	2.7	2.0	3.7
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.1	4.2	2.0	1.7	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	65,465	31,170	34,300	8,180	4,275	3,910
Official languages	64,835	30,830	34,005	8,180	4,270	3,910
English	64,710	30,790	33,925	8,010	4,195	3,820
French	8,780	3,710	5,065	2,260	1,150	1,110
Non-official languages	4,490	2,295	2,200	315	150	160
Aboriginal languages	25	0	25	55	35	25
Algonquian languages	15	0	15	50	30	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	0	15	55	35	25
Malecite	0	0	0	50	25	20
Mi'kmaq	15	0	15	10	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,465	2,290	2,180	265	120	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	805	440	360	30	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	795	430	360	30	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	690	395	295	25	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	105	40	60	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	50	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	50	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	45	120	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	35	95	15	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,815	950	860	180	80	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	285	160	125	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	155	125	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	35	25	15	10	0	0
Russian	195	100	95	10	0	10
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	270	115	155	95	40	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	20	25	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	235	110	130	75	35	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	55	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	550	335	215	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	335	210	120	30	15	10
Bengali	35	25	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	10	15	25	15	15
Hindi	245	145	105	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	35	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	85	65	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	235	130	105	0	0	0
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	185	105	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	680	315	365	45	15	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	0	10	0
Portuguese	55	35	20	0	0	0
Romanian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Spanish	535	240	290	35	10	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	220	125	95	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	110	110	15	0	10
Akan (Twi)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	35	30	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Shona	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	65	25	40	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	245	85	160	10	0	10
American Sign Language	115	45	70	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	50	90	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	900	480	425	0	0	10
Chinese languages	905	480	420	10	10	0
Cantonese	155	65	90	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	685	365	320	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	60	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	45	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	40	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	65,470	31,170	34,300	8,185	4,275	3,905
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	62,800	29,745	33,055	8,085	4,250	3,840
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,415	5,855	5,560	2,150	1,115	1,035
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	51,385	23,895	27,495	5,940	3,130	2,810
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,665	1,420	1,245	95	30	65
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	65,470	31,170	34,300	8,185	4,275	3,910
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	60,745	28,740	32,005	7,895	4,155	3,740
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,075	2,010	2,065	275	110	165
Before 1981	1,100	465	635	125	60	65
1981 to 1990	265	155	110	35	10	20
1991 to 2000	325	170	150	75	30	50
2001 to 2010	825	435	390	30	0	25
2001 to 2005	290	150	135	15	10	15
2006 to 2010	535	285	255	15	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,555	785	770	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	650	415	230	15	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,075	2,010	2,065	275	115	165
Under 5 years	530	235	295	45	20	25
5 to 14 years	830	425	410	85	55	30
15 to 24 years	650	360	290	70	10	60
25 to 44 years	1,660	775	885	65	20	45
45 years and over	395	215	180	0	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,075	2,010	2,065	275	115	160
Americas	670	330	340	40	10	25
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	15	0	0	10
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	30	0	25	0	0	0
Peru	20	15	10	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	410	190	220	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Americas	145	80	65	10	0	0
Europe	1,085	500	580	150	75	75
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	10	10	0
Germany	90	30	60	60	20	35
Greece	55	35	15	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	15	0	0	0
Italy	15	15	0	10	0	0
Netherlands	25	10	15	20	0	15
Poland	20	10	15	10	0	0
Portugal	40	20	15	0	0	0
Romania	45	15	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	20	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	35	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	570	240	330	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	70	40	30	10	10	0
Africa	265	130	135	15	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	175	80	100	15	10	10
Asia	2,035	1,030	1,005	70	20	50
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	535	280	250	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	180	100	80	25	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	80	50	0	0	0
Iraq	15	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	95	85	10	0	0
Lebanon	70	35	35	10	0	10
Pakistan	55	40	10	0	0	0
Philippines	135	45	85	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	350	185	165	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	100	45	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	210	90	120	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,550	785	770	10	10	10
Americas	85	40	40	0	0	0
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	35	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	65	25	40	10	10	10
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	145	75	65	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	15	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	25	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	15	30	0	0	0
Asia	1,250	630	615	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	380	210	170	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	75	50	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	40	40	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	85	40	45	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	35	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	35	30	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	325	170	155	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	65,470	31,170	34,300	8,185	4,275	3,905
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,915	2,520	2,390	375	165	210
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,375	1,970	2,405	675	320	355
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,180	26,675	29,505	7,135	3,790	3,345
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,020	1,560	1,455	155	55	100
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,660	850	805	65	35	30
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	645	380	265	15	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,015	470	545	50	30	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	610	300	310	60	10	45
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	740	405	330	30	0	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	65,470	31,170	34,300	8,185	4,280	3,910
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,430	670	765	610	325	290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,350	610	740	590	300	285
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	375	450	465	230	235
Métis	495	230	270	115	70	40
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	15	15	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	40	0	15	15	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,040	30,500	33,535	7,570	3,950	3,625
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	65,470	31,170	34,300	8,185	4,275	3,910
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	315	135	175	425	220	200
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	65,155	31,030	34,125	7,760	4,050	3,710
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	65,470	31,170	34,300	8,185	4,275	3,910
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	320	130	185	290	160	135
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	310	130	185	295	155	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	260	115	150	285	155	125
Métis single ancestry	35	10	25	10	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,180	1,485	1,695	535	255	285
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,050	1,430	1,620	525	245	285
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,585	1,210	1,375	440	200	240
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	405	205	200	75	40	35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	15	40	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	55	80	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	50	70	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,970	29,560	32,415	7,355	3,865	3,495
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	65,470	31,170	34,300	8,185	4,275	3,910
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,560	2,315	2,245	325	180	150
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	455	260	195	45	20	30
Chinese	940	505	435	20	10	10
Black	1,400	665	735	125	70	55
Filipino	215	80	135	15	0	10
Latin American	185	90	100	15	0	15
Arab	590	335	255	20	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	55	95	45	40	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	255	150	105	0	0	0
Korean	205	115	90	20	10	15
Japanese	25	0	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	40	70	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	60,910	28,855	32,055	7,855	4,095	3,760
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	65,470	31,170	34,300	8,180	4,275	3,910
North American Aboriginal origins	3,495	1,610	1,885	830	410	415
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,990	1,380	1,610	720	355	370
Inuit	75	15	55	20	10	10
Métis	585	275	310	95	50	45
Other North American origins	31,010	14,705	16,305	4,150	2,200	1,950
Acadian	1,005	525	480	160	80	80
American	680	300	380	155	85	75
Canadian	29,880	14,155	15,720	3,960	2,095	1,865
New Brunswicker	25	15	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	90	30	65	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	75	50	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	44,830	21,065	23,760	5,450	2,775	2,675
British Isles origins	37,920	17,640	20,285	4,365	2,265	2,105
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	10
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	19,965	9,370	10,595	2,540	1,335	1,210
Irish	19,940	9,025	10,915	1,820	935	885
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	15,275	7,075	8,195	1,995	1,065	935
Welsh	1,220	515	700	235	150	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,200	485	715	165	70	95
French origins	13,910	6,350	7,560	1,765	875	890
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,910	6,345	7,565	1,765	870	895
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,695	2,205	2,485	890	425	460
Austrian	105	50	55	20	10	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	85	35	55	55	20	35
Dutch	1,620	750	880	240	100	145
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,105	1,475	1,630	570	305	265
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	35	35	25	10	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,195	645	550	230	115	120
Danish	370	205	160	40	20	15
Finnish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	35	20	10	10	0	0
Norwegian	500	280	220	115	50	60
Swedish	240	135	105	40	20	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	45	50	25	10	15
Eastern European origins	1,405	685	730	275	125	145
Bulgarian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	60	50	10	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	35	20	0	0	0
Estonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	110	75	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	0	30	10	0	10
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	415	190	225	105	55	50
Romanian	115	40	80	0	0	0
Russian	270	115	150	20	15	10
Slovak	30	25	10	15	10	10
Ukrainian	420	200	225	170	75	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,535	730	805	250	135	120
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	210	125	85	10	0	0
Italian	700	325	380	175	90	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	95	95	35	10	25
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	380	165	220	25	25	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	85	75	35	25	10
Basque	10	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	95	45	50	15	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	25	20	15	15	10
Caribbean origins	290	125	165	35	25	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	20	10	0	10	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	25	30	0	0	0
Dominican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Jamaican	125	55	80	10	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	15	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	250	120	130	40	10	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	10	10	0
Colombian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	50	15	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	55	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	10	15	0	10
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,010	515	495	120	50	65
Central and West African origins	255	145	110	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	100	75	25	10	10	10
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	25	10	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	40	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	30	35	20	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	25	10	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	10	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	630	290	340	75	30	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	35	50	30	15	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	545	260	285	45	15	30
Asian origins	3,675	1,895	1,780	215	120	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,515	800	715	70	30	40
Afghan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	185	90	95	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	150	85	65	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	525	250	285	60	25	30
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	50	35	10	0	0	0
Syrian	460	250	210	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	10	15	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	515	275	235	90	50	35
Bangladeshi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	380	180	200	85	55	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	35	25	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	20	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,640	815	830	60	35	30
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,050	555	495	25	20	10
Filipino	210	70	140	15	10	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	115	90	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	40	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	40	20	10	0	0
Australian	40	25	15	0	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,205	...	...	3,290	...	...
Owner	16,775	...	...	1,500	...	...
Renter	13,435	...	...	1,705	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,205	...	...	3,290	...	...
Condominium	1,425	...	...	135	...	...
Not condominium	28,785	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,210	...	...	3,290	...	...
No bedrooms	155	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	4,310	...	...	205	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,305	...	...	720	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,980	...	...	1,295	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,460	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,210	...	...	3,290	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,535	...	...	580	...	...
5 rooms	5,455	...	...	580	...	...
6 rooms	5,165	...	...	555	...	...
7 rooms	3,760	...	...	495	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,295	...	...	1,080	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,210	...	...	3,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,015	...	...	3,270	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,210	...	...	3,290	...	...
Suitable	29,440	...	...	3,230	...	...
Not suitable	765	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,210	...	...	3,285	...	...
1960 or before	11,600	...	...	705	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,340	...	...	1,025	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,500	...	...	275	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,350	...	...	400	...	...
2001 to 2005	910	...	...	260	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,520	...	...	425	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	990	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,210	...	...	3,290	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,470	...	...	3,050	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,735	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,205	...	...	3,290	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,740	...	...	2,040	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,055	...	...	1,220	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	405	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,210	...	...	3,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,400	...	...	270	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,405	...	...	975	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,720	...	...	670	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,675	...	...	535	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,175	...	...	340	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,400	...	...	280	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,475	...	...	170	...	...
85 years and over	950	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,015	...	...	3,185	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,770	...	...	2,835	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,245	...	...	350	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,440	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,780	...	...	1,490	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.3	...	...	77.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	965	...	...	1,299	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,040	...	...	1,281	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	155,191	...	...	214,114	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	175,139	...	...	221,327	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,430	...	...	1,700	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.7	...	...	18.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	10.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	702	...	...	849	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	727	...	...	866	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,455	26,075	29,380	6,305	3,300	3,005
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,775	5,275	5,500	975	515	465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,225	8,530	9,700	2,505	1,545	960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,460	12,270	14,180	2,820	1,240	1,580
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,175	3,100	1,075	440	300	140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,105	1,275	830	305	195	110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,070	1,825	250	140	110	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,340	4,860	7,475	1,335	530	805
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	935	350	585	55	25	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,005	3,960	5,045	990	390	605
Bachelor's degree	6,360	2,650	3,710	745	260	485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	275	330	25	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	115	80	35	20	15
Master's degree	1,655	805	850	160	85	80
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	120	75	15	15	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,165	17,115	19,045	4,415	2,405	2,015
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,245	2,245	2,005	385	225	165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,710	5,690	6,020	1,710	1,115	600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,205	9,180	11,025	2,315	1,065	1,250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,850	2,105	740	345	240	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,420	840	585	240	160	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,425	1,265	160	100	80	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,535	3,810	5,725	1,075	445	635
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	250	395	40	25	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,185	3,015	4,170	850	355	500
Bachelor's degree	5,060	2,060	2,995	635	255	385
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	455	180	270	20	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	95	75	35	15	15
Master's degree	1,370	610	755	140	65	75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	70	65	20	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,455	26,075	29,380	6,305	3,305	3,005
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,000	13,805	15,195	3,485	2,060	1,425
Education	1,830	555	1,275	160	25	130
13. Education	1,835	555	1,280	160	25	130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	685	380	300	65	30	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	145	25	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	510	240	275	50	15	30
Humanities	1,235	455	780	190	85	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	30	50	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	285	90	200	45	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	85	185	50	35	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	20	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	115	80	20	10	10
54. History	275	95	175	50	20	25
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	65	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,070	675	1,395	355	80	275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	85	90	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	45	320	85	0	80
22. Legal professions and studies	335	115	215	70	15	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	30	60	0	0	10
42. Psychology	540	150	390	80	15	65
45. Social sciences	545	250	295	105	50	55
Business, management and public administration	6,300	1,875	4,425	445	85	360
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	545	135	420	20	15	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,725	1,740	3,990	425	75	350
Physical and life sciences and technologies	710	320	385	80	40	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	100	165	20	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	90	125	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	105	40	40	25	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	25	45	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,250	800	450	120	90	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,115	725	390	115	80	35
25. Library science	50	15	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	40	30	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,860	5,415	450	530	490	40
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	710	585	120	90	75	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,200	1,055	140	120	100	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,675	1,620	55	100	95	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,445	1,370	80	170	170	0
48. Precision production	775	745	25	45	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	125	95	35	15	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	75	75	15	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	25	15	10	10
Health and related fields	4,390	615	3,765	480	55	425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	60	55	25	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	4,200	515	3,675	450	40	405
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,900	1,050	855	365	245	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,050	250	795	120	35	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	30	30	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	50	45	0
43. Security and protective services	395	355	40	115	90	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	415	25	50	45	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,160	17,115	19,045	4,420	2,405	2,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,955	7,935	8,020	2,100	1,340	765
Education	1,140	285	850	135	20	110
13. Education	1,140	290	850	135	20	110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	505	285	225	55	20	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	400	195	200	40	10	30
Humanities	915	295	625	160	85	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	35	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	220	60	160	40	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	60	150	45	30	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	60	60	20	15	10
54. History	205	60	145	45	20	15
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	45	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	555	1,130	300	60	240
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	75	75	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	295	45	250	75	0	75
22. Legal professions and studies	285	95	195	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	20	50	0	0	10
42. Psychology	415	110	300	70	15	55
45. Social sciences	445	210	240	85	30	50
Business, management and public administration	5,020	1,485	3,535	350	80	270
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	100	320	20	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,575	1,385	3,195	330	65	260
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	225	285	70	40	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	65	145	25	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	65	85	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	110	80	35	35	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,020	660	360	100	75	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	925	620	305	90	65	25
25. Library science	40	10	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	20	25	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,330	3,960	365	435	400	35
04. Architecture and related services	45	15	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	570	460	110	70	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	975	860	115	120	95	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,165	50	70	70	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,010	960	50	140	140	0
48. Precision production	510	500	10	35	35	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	190	105	85	30	10	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	65	60	15	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	45	25	10	10	10
Health and related fields	3,390	485	2,910	395	45	345
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	50	55	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,210	385	2,820	375	30	340
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	45	35	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,495	840	660	295	225	70
12. Personal and culinary services	820	210	605	90	40	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	30	30	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	35	35	0
43. Security and protective services	280	255	30	95	75	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	380	355	20	45	45	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,455	26,075	29,380	6,305	3,300	3,005
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,000	13,805	15,195	3,485	2,060	1,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,460	12,275	14,185	2,820	1,240	1,580
Location of study inside Canada	24,630	11,310	13,320	2,720	1,195	1,530
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,010	11,180	1,150	460	695
Different than province or territory of residence	4,435	2,300	2,135	1,570	735	835
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,830	960	865	100	45	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	440	260	185	35	10	20
Philippines	100	35	65	0	0	10
India	75	30	45	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	135	70	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	110	145	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	740	385	360	40	20	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,160	17,115	19,045	4,415	2,400	2,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,955	7,935	8,025	2,105	1,340	765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,205	9,185	11,025	2,315	1,065	1,250
Location of study inside Canada	18,705	8,425	10,280	2,235	1,025	1,210
Same as province or territory of residence	15,310	6,730	8,580	885	365	515
Different than province or territory of residence	3,395	1,695	1,700	1,355	665	695
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,495	755	740	80	35	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	155	135	30	10	20
Philippines	90	30	65	10	0	10
India	70	25	45	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	80	45	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	110	140	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	665	345	315	30	20	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	55,460	26,075	29,380	6,305	3,305	3,005
In the labour force	34,150	16,950	17,200	4,530	2,605	1,920
Employed	30,860	14,940	15,925	4,215	2,420	1,795
Unemployed	3,285	2,005	1,275	310	185	130
Not in the labour force	21,310	9,130	12,180	1,775	695	1,080
Participation rate	61.6	65.0	58.5	71.8	78.8	63.9
Employment rate	55.6	57.3	54.2	66.9	73.2	59.7
Unemployment rate	9.6	11.8	7.4	6.8	7.1	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	55,455	26,075	29,380	6,305	3,300	3,005
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,230	8,750	11,480	1,645	685	960
Worked	35,225	17,330	17,895	4,665	2,620	2,040
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,255	9,875	9,380	2,810	1,760	1,045
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,970	7,450	8,515	1,850	855	995
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	42.8	43.3	45.1	46.7	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,150	16,950	17,200	4,530	2,605	1,925
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	420	85	65	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	33,205	16,430	16,785	4,445	2,545	1,900
Employee	31,200	15,245	15,955	4,260	2,480	1,780
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,010	1,180	830	185	65	120
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,150	16,950	17,200	4,530	2,605	1,920
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	420	85	60	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	33,210	16,425	16,785	4,445	2,545	1,900
0 Management occupations	2,610	1,465	1,140	455	315	135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,235	1,510	3,725	480	110	365
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,100	1,620	480	200	140	60
3 Health occupations	2,890	425	2,470	275	50	225
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,620	1,115	2,505	1,860	1,400	455
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	610	325	280	55	20	35
6 Sales and service occupations	10,335	4,470	5,865	795	200	595
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,505	4,340	165	235	230	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	395	350	45	65	45	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	915	800	110	30	30	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,150	16,945	17,200	4,525	2,610	1,925
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	415	85	65	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	33,205	16,430	16,785	4,445	2,540	1,900
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	155	105	55	25	10	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	290	200	85	0	0	0
22 Utilities	480	375	105	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,270	2,045	230	60	50	10
31-33 Manufacturing	1,765	1,410	355	40	30	10
41 Wholesale trade	1,345	820	520	30	25	10
44-45 Retail trade	4,465	1,965	2,500	345	70	275
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,385	1,095	285	65	45	25
51 Information and cultural industries	735	380	350	35	10	20
52 Finance and insurance	1,290	470	820	35	0	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	435	240	190	20	10	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,115	1,155	965	105	40	60
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	10	35	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,040	1,630	1,405	160	65	90
61 Educational services	1,820	635	1,190	180	25	155
62 Health care and social assistance	5,145	890	4,255	440	50	395
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	510	275	235	30	20	10
72 Accommodation and food services	2,675	1,015	1,660	270	70	200
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,480	680	805	110	45	65
91 Public administration	1,770	1,025	750	2,495	1,990	510
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30,860	14,940	15,920	4,220	2,425	1,795
Worked at home	1,215	525	690	145	35	105
Worked outside Canada	105	50	50	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	3,010	2,230	780	295	200	100
Worked at usual place	26,535	12,130	14,405	3,765	2,180	1,590
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,535	12,130	14,400	3,765	2,180	1,590
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,430	10,890	13,540	1,890	1,185	705
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	395	340	50	960	695	260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,425	690	735	810	240	570
Commute to a different province or territory	285	210	80	115	60	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,540	14,355	15,185	4,065	2,385	1,685
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,500	10,865	10,640	3,535	2,155	1,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,310	1,290	2,015	275	115	165
Public transit	1,960	770	1,190	0	0	0
Walked	2,330	1,155	1,175	180	55	120
Bicycle	100	85	20	30	30	10
Other method	340	200	145	40	30	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,540	14,355	15,180	4,065	2,380	1,685
Less than 15 minutes	14,180	6,615	7,560	2,725	1,795	930
15 to 29 minutes	11,820	5,675	6,145	1,110	510	600
30 to 44 minutes	2,045	1,170	880	155	55	100
45 to 59 minutes	770	475	290	30	10	25
60 minutes and over	725	425	295	45	20	35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,540	14,355	15,180	4,065	2,380	1,685
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,370	880	490	125	95	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,480	2,530	1,950	750	475	275
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,535	4,280	4,255	1,890	1,255	635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,045	2,810	4,235	610	295	320
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,180	1,335	1,850	245	105	140
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,935	2,530	2,405	445	155	295
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	36,275	17,820	18,455	4,760	2,665	2,100
Single responses	35,900	17,670	18,230	4,590	2,570	2,020
Official languages	35,640	17,540	18,100	4,580	2,570	2,010
English	35,250	17,400	17,855	4,380	2,505	1,875
French	390	140	250	200	70	135
Non-official languages	255	135	125	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	130	125	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	50	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	45	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	50	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	30	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	0	20	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	100	45	55	0	10	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	375	145	225	170	95	80
English and French	315	115	195	175	90	80
English and non-official language	60	30	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	36,275	17,820	18,455	4,765	2,665	2,100
None	34,195	17,075	17,120	3,830	2,090	1,745
English	350	120	225	110	55	55
French	1,525	510	1,015	800	510	290
Non-official language	170	90	75	20	10	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	170	95	75	10	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	64,790	30,865	33,920	8,040	4,195	3,845
Non-movers	54,735	25,990	28,745	6,220	3,275	2,945
Movers	10,055	4,875	5,180	1,820	920	905
Non-migrants	7,235	3,425	3,815	555	285	270
Migrants	2,820	1,455	1,370	1,270	635	635
Internal migrants	2,045	1,015	1,030	1,250	625	625
Intraprovincial migrants	1,205	575	625	350	145	205
Interprovincial migrants	840	435	405	900	475	420
External migrants	775	440	340	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	62,185	29,585	32,605	7,450	3,885	3,565
Non-movers	37,825	17,935	19,890	3,200	1,675	1,535
Movers	24,355	11,645	12,715	4,245	2,210	2,035
Non-migrants	17,075	7,965	9,110	1,055	520	535
Migrants	7,285	3,680	3,605	3,190	1,690	1,500
Internal migrants	5,415	2,635	2,780	3,140	1,675	1,470
Intraprovincial migrants	3,455	1,650	1,805	735	335	405
Interprovincial migrants	1,955	980	970	2,405	1,340	1,070
External migrants	1,875	1,050	825	45	20	35