Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Saint John [Population centre], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint John, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Saint John New Brunswick [Population centre]
	Data quality , Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint John [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	67,575	...	...	58,341	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,063	...	...	60,459r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	-3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,801	...	...	29,828	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,208	...	...	26,448	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	213.9	...	...	1,001.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	315.96	...	...	58.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	67,575	32,095	35,485	58,325	27,450	30,875
0 to 14 years	10,045	5,120	4,925	8,735	4,465	4,280
0 to 4 years	3,245	1,665	1,580	2,865	1,470	1,395
5 to 9 years	3,565	1,845	1,720	3,090	1,590	1,495
10 to 14 years	3,235	1,615	1,620	2,785	1,405	1,385
15 to 64 years	44,565	21,470	23,100	38,160	18,260	19,900
15 to 19 years	3,535	1,795	1,735	3,035	1,540	1,495
20 to 24 years	4,315	2,150	2,165	3,805	1,880	1,925
25 to 29 years	4,330	2,160	2,175	3,885	1,930	1,955
30 to 34 years	4,110	1,970	2,140	3,565	1,695	1,870
35 to 39 years	4,055	1,910	2,145	3,485	1,645	1,840
40 to 44 years	4,210	2,015	2,195	3,595	1,700	1,900
45 to 49 years	4,400	2,055	2,345	3,625	1,685	1,940
50 to 54 years	5,410	2,605	2,805	4,540	2,150	2,390
55 to 59 years	5,435	2,545	2,885	4,560	2,135	2,425
60 to 64 years	4,760	2,260	2,505	4,065	1,910	2,155
65 years and over	12,965	5,505	7,455	11,430	4,725	6,700
65 to 69 years	4,110	1,930	2,185	3,615	1,675	1,940
70 to 74 years	2,980	1,350	1,630	2,545	1,130	1,410
75 to 79 years	2,190	935	1,260	1,935	805	1,130
80 to 84 years	1,705	690	1,020	1,540	610	925
85 years and over	1,975	600	1,370	1,800	505	1,295
85 to 89 years	1,175	395	780	1,070	345	725
90 to 94 years	590	165	425	540	125	415
95 to 99 years	175	45	130	160	30	125
100 years and over	35	0	35	30	0	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	16.0	13.9	15.0	16.3	13.9
15 to 64 years	65.9	66.9	65.1	65.4	66.5	64.5
65 years and over	19.2	17.2	21.0	19.6	17.2	21.7
85 years and over	2.9	1.9	3.9	3.1	1.8	4.2
Average age of the population	42.9	41.5	44.3	42.9	41.2	44.4
Median age of the population	44.1	42.4	45.6	43.7	41.8	45.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,210	...	...	26,450	...	...
Single-detached house	12,525	...	...	9,680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,795	...	...	1,800	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,160	...	...	14,555	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,015	...	...	860	...	...
Row house	1,875	...	...	1,835	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,175	...	...	2,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,975	...	...	8,790	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	730	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,210	...	...	26,445	...	...
1 person	10,350	...	...	9,480	...	...
2 persons	10,885	...	...	9,410	...	...
3 persons	4,610	...	...	3,900	...	...
4 persons	2,935	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	1,430	...	...	1,205	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65,470	...	...	56,410	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,530	26,970	30,560	49,590	22,995	26,595
Married or living common law	29,510	14,770	14,745	24,615	12,320	12,300
Married	23,375	11,695	11,685	19,370	9,685	9,690
Living common law	6,140	3,080	3,065	5,250	2,630	2,615
Not married and not living common law	28,015	12,205	15,810	24,970	10,675	14,295
Never married	17,125	8,740	8,385	15,200	7,680	7,520
Separated	2,290	930	1,355	2,065	810	1,250
Divorced	4,350	1,720	2,630	3,895	1,505	2,385
Widowed	4,250	810	3,440	3,810	675	3,140
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,730	...	...	15,905	...	...
2 persons	10,805	...	...	9,260	...	...
3 persons	4,235	...	...	3,540	...	...
4 persons	2,650	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	1,040	...	...	875	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,730	...	...	15,905	...	...
Total couple families	14,400	...	...	12,000	...	...
Married couples	11,335	...	...	9,380	...	...
Common-law couples	3,065	...	...	2,620	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,325	...	...	3,905	...	...
Female parent	3,585	...	...	3,260	...	...
Male parent	745	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,400	...	...	12,000	...	...
Couples without children	7,990	...	...	6,740	...	...
Couples with children	6,410	...	...	5,265	...	...
1 child	3,115	...	...	2,530	...	...
2 children	2,355	...	...	1,945	...	...
3 or more children	945	...	...	780	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,330	...	...	3,905	...	...
1 child	2,810	...	...	2,520	...	...
2 children	1,120	...	...	1,015	...	...
3 or more children	400	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,960	6,815	8,145	13,645	6,175	7,465
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,210	...	...	26,445	...	...
One-census-family households	17,970	...	...	15,270	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,700	...	...	6,500	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,275	...	...	8,770	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	370	...	...	315	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,860	...	...	10,860	...	...
One-person households	10,350	...	...	9,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,505	...	...	1,385	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	66,205	31,505	34,700	57,120	26,985	30,135
English only	56,765	27,445	29,325	48,840	23,440	25,405
French only	100	50	55	90	45	45
English and French	8,695	3,675	5,015	7,580	3,190	4,395
Neither English nor French	640	330	310	610	315	295
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	66,205	31,505	34,700	57,120	26,985	30,135
English	62,695	29,830	32,865	54,130	25,585	28,545
French	2,670	1,235	1,430	2,220	1,000	1,220
English and French	215	110	105	180	90	90
Neither English nor French	625	325	300	590	310	285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,775	1,295	1,485	2,310	1,050	1,265
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.2	4.1	4.3	4.0	3.9	4.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	66,205	31,500	34,700	57,120	26,985	30,135
Single responses	65,555	31,200	34,355	56,580	26,730	29,850
Official languages	62,145	29,430	32,715	53,625	25,190	28,435
English	59,260	28,105	31,155	51,230	24,125	27,100
French	2,885	1,320	1,570	2,395	1,065	1,330
Non-official languages	3,410	1,770	1,640	2,955	1,540	1,415
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,405	1,770	1,635	2,950	1,535	1,410
Afro-Asiatic languages	765	440	325	720	410	310
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	20	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	15	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	430	315	700	400	300
Amharic	5	0	5	5	0	0
Arabic	695	400	295	670	385	285
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	20	30	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	50	75	30	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	50	80	30	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	70	110	155	65	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	90	135	60	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Creole languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	40	25	20
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	10	5	10
Tamil	10	5	5	10	5	5
Telugu	25	15	10	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,165	615	550	1,010	535	470
Albanian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	205	105	100	175	90	90
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	105	100	180	85	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	10	5	5
Russian	130	65	60	115	55	60
Serbian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	30	15	15	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	55	65	110	50	55
Afrikaans	0	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Dutch	40	20	20	40	20	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	25	40	60	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	15	50	35	15
Indo-Iranian languages	410	230	180	360	210	155
Indo-Aryan languages	255	150	100	225	140	90
Bengali	60	35	25	50	25	20
Gujarati	15	10	10	10	5	5
Hindi	45	35	15	45	35	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	5	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	35	15	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	5	20	10	5
Sindhi	5	0	5	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	35	20	60	35	25
Iranian languages	155	80	80	130	70	60
Kurdish	20	10	10	20	10	5
Pashto	5	5	5	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	130	70	65	110	55	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	185	180	300	150	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	30	15	10
Portuguese	60	30	30	55	25	30
Romanian	50	25	25	40	25	20
Spanish	220	105	110	175	85	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	240	115	120	190	95	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	80	40	40
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	5	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	20	10	10	20	15	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	745	380	370	590	295	300
Chinese languages	750	380	365	590	295	295
Cantonese	80	45	40	75	40	35
Hakka	0	0	5	5	0	5
Mandarin	580	290	290	445	215	225
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	15	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	25	55	35	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	20	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	20	20	5	15
Estonian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	20	5	10	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	650	305	345	540	255	285
English and French	390	185	205	325	165	160
English and non-official language	240	110	135	205	85	120
French and non-official language	10	5	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	66,205	31,505	34,705	57,120	26,985	30,135
Single responses	65,385	31,110	34,275	56,430	26,650	29,785
Official languages	63,085	29,925	33,160	54,425	25,620	28,800
English	62,045	29,430	32,610	53,580	25,235	28,345
French	1,035	490	550	850	390	455
Non-official languages	2,300	1,185	1,115	2,005	1,025	980
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,300	1,185	1,115	2,010	1,025	980
Afro-Asiatic languages	655	355	300	635	345	295
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	10	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	640	345	295	620	335	285
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	595	325	270	585	315	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	25	25	35	15	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	65	30	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	45	70	30	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	40	40	80	35	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	35	40	70	35	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	10	5	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	5	5	0
Telugu	5	5	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	590	300	290	495	245	250
Albanian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	60	55	100	50	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	60	60	105	50	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	85	45	40	75	35	40
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	10	10	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	260	140	120	225	120	105
Indo-Aryan languages	140	75	70	125	65	60
Bengali	35	20	20	35	15	15
Gujarati	15	10	5	10	5	5
Hindi	15	5	5	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	0	5	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	5	5	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	15	35	20	15
Iranian languages	120	60	55	100	55	45
Kurdish	15	5	5	15	10	5
Pashto	10	5	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	55	50	80	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	80	85	130	60	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	25	10	15	25	10	15
Romanian	25	15	10	15	10	10
Spanish	105	55	55	80	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	110	95	175	90	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	50	20	25
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	300	285	470	235	230
Chinese languages	585	305	285	465	235	230
Cantonese	50	25	20	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	475	240	240	360	175	185
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	15	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	395	425	685	330	350
English and French	265	130	140	215	100	110
English and non-official language	530	255	275	450	220	230
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	66,205	31,500	34,700	57,120	26,985	30,135
None	62,525	29,780	32,745	53,970	25,510	28,455
English	1,360	655	700	1,165	555	610
French	1,445	615	830	1,230	530	705
Non-official language	790	415	375	685	355	330
Aboriginal	5	0	5	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	785	415	375	680	355	330
English and French	30	15	10	20	10	10
English and non-official language	30	10	15	25	10	10
French and non-official language	30	10	20	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55,455	26,070	29,385	47,695	22,225	25,475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,655	24,595	28,060	45,250	20,925	24,325
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,088	35,981	26,366	29,455	35,094	26,105
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,665	24,600	28,070	45,265	20,925	24,335
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,572	31,816	24,536	27,067	31,196	24,334
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,455	21,845	23,615	38,830	18,475	20,355
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,892	35,003	24,444	28,341	34,159	24,089
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,980	16,415	22,560	33,935	14,155	19,780
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,168	7,150	7,171	7,175	7,057	7,197
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,170	18,395	18,780	31,650	15,545	16,110
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,049	35,276	26,358	29,310	34,413	25,835
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	55,460	26,080	29,380	47,900	22,330	25,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,735	24,575	28,160	45,480	20,995	24,485
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,721	43,822	32,398	36,925	42,858	31,838
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,750	24,585	28,170	45,495	21,000	24,495
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,970	36,261	28,224	31,415	35,612	27,817
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,330	21,760	23,570	38,830	18,480	20,350
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,662	43,375	30,465	35,839	42,511	29,779
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,245	16,510	22,735	34,255	14,270	19,990
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,343	8,065	8,545	8,402	8,002	8,688
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,175	18,335	18,835	31,735	15,555	16,180
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,336	42,912	31,909	36,570	42,137	31,218
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	55,455	26,080	29,380	47,900	22,330	25,570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,915	9,640	9,270	16,140	8,245	7,895
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,711	49,008	39,538	43,293	48,031	39,276
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,900	58,549	44,987	50,792	56,796	44,523
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.9	88.0	79.0	83.3	87.6	78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.4	65.7	69.2	73.0	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.1	12.0	21.0	16.7	12.4	21.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	55,455	26,070	29,385	47,700	22,220	25,475
Without total income	2,805	1,475	1,330	2,445	1,295	1,150
With total income	52,655	24,600	28,055	45,255	20,925	24,330
Percentage with total income	95.0	94.4	95.5	94.9	94.2	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,590	3,425	4,165	6,635	3,015	3,620
$10,000 to $19,999	9,380	3,405	5,975	8,220	2,975	5,245
$20,000 to $29,999	9,280	3,560	5,720	8,155	3,105	5,050
$30,000 to $39,999	7,250	3,280	3,970	6,255	2,785	3,470
$40,000 to $49,999	5,960	2,765	3,200	5,030	2,310	2,720
$50,000 to $59,999	3,795	2,095	1,700	3,200	1,755	1,440
$60,000 to $69,999	2,695	1,680	1,015	2,255	1,415	840
$70,000 to $79,999	2,010	1,130	880	1,695	925	765
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	830	605	1,210	700	510
$90,000 to $99,999	970	640	330	790	515	280
$100,000 and over	2,290	1,790	500	1,810	1,425	385
$100,000 to $149,999	1,770	1,390	375	1,425	1,125	305
$150,000 and over	515	395	120	380	300	80
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	55,455	26,070	29,385	47,700	22,220	25,475
Without after-tax income	2,790	1,470	1,315	2,435	1,295	1,140
With after-tax income	52,665	24,600	28,065	45,265	20,930	24,330
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.4	95.5	94.9	94.2	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,840	3,465	4,370	6,835	3,055	3,780
$10,000 to $19,999	10,040	3,695	6,345	8,795	3,220	5,575
$20,000 to $29,999	10,775	4,340	6,435	9,420	3,760	5,660
$30,000 to $39,999	8,835	4,045	4,795	7,545	3,410	4,140
$40,000 to $49,999	5,880	3,075	2,800	4,955	2,575	2,390
$50,000 to $59,999	3,585	2,145	1,435	3,020	1,805	1,220
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,365	1,005	2,005	1,135	865
$70,000 to $79,999	1,380	950	435	1,125	765	360
$80,000 and over	1,965	1,515	450	1,555	1,215	340
$80,000 to $89,999	755	590	165	605	475	130
$90,000 to $99,999	450	345	105	370	290	85
$100,000 and over	755	575	180	580	450	130
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	55,460	26,070	29,385	47,695	22,220	25,475
Without employment income	18,280	7,675	10,605	16,045	6,680	9,365
With employment income	37,170	18,395	18,780	31,655	15,545	16,110
Percentage with employment income	67.0	70.6	63.9	66.4	70.0	63.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,675	2,200	2,475	4,045	1,875	2,175
$5,000 to $9,999	2,875	1,245	1,630	2,520	1,075	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	5,320	2,210	3,110	4,615	1,920	2,695
$20,000 to $29,999	5,690	2,400	3,290	4,930	2,085	2,840
$30,000 to $39,999	4,850	2,245	2,605	4,110	1,915	2,195
$40,000 to $49,999	3,910	1,850	2,065	3,280	1,530	1,745
$50,000 to $59,999	2,535	1,460	1,075	2,115	1,220	895
$60,000 to $69,999	1,955	1,215	740	1,630	1,030	605
$70,000 to $79,999	1,600	840	755	1,345	690	655
$80,000 and over	3,765	2,720	1,040	3,060	2,210	850
$80,000 to $89,999	1,175	690	485	1,005	590	415
$90,000 to $99,999	765	535	230	615	430	185
$100,000 and over	1,825	1,500	330	1,435	1,185	250
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,205	...	...	26,450	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,132	...	...	49,891	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,795	...	...	44,940	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,350	...	...	9,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,701	...	...	28,346	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,348	...	...	26,027	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,860	...	...	16,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,624	...	...	67,446	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,639	...	...	59,927	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,205	...	...	26,505	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,851	...	...	63,357	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,826	...	...	53,919	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,350	...	...	9,520	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,229	...	...	36,019	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,853	...	...	30,703	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,855	...	...	16,990	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,299	...	...	78,678	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,849	...	...	66,930	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,210	...	...	26,450	...	...
Under $5,000	615	...	...	575	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,145	...	...	1,075	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	820	...	...	775	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,880	...	...	1,730	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,905	...	...	1,765	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,690	...	...	1,550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,690	...	...	1,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,685	...	...	1,510	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,575	...	...	1,400	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,530	...	...	1,350	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,515	...	...	2,220	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,215	...	...	1,910	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,890	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,590	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,395	...	...	1,105	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,065	...	...	4,965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,460	...	...	2,025	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,520	...	...	1,300	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,360	...	...	1,095	...	...
$200,000 and over	725	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,205	...	...	26,445	...	...
Under $5,000	625	...	...	585	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,155	...	...	1,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	835	...	...	790	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,005	...	...	1,845	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,175	...	...	2,010	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,900	...	...	1,750	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,995	...	...	1,795	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,015	...	...	1,790	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,815	...	...	1,600	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,655	...	...	1,460	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,870	...	...	2,500	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,510	...	...	2,180	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,995	...	...	1,620	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,590	...	...	1,285	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,290	...	...	1,065	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,780	...	...	3,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,990	...	...	1,675	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	930	...	...	775	...	...
$150,000 and over	865	...	...	640	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,730	...	...	15,935	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,804	...	...	67,627	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	59,965	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,490	...	...	6,325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,895	...	...	68,271	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,274	...	...	60,241	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,510	...	...	5,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,815	...	...	93,710	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,052	...	...	80,856	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,090	...	...	3,705	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,965	...	...	38,669	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,898	...	...	37,175	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,750	...	...	15,970	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,672	...	...	79,170	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,045	...	...	67,210	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,550	...	...	6,300	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,726	...	...	78,050	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,641	...	...	65,730	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,540	...	...	5,425	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,188	...	...	102,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,032	...	...	86,069	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,055	...	...	3,695	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,133	...	...	47,051	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,209	...	...	42,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,445	6,150	7,295	12,305	5,595	6,710
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,192	28,116	26,350	26,833	27,536	26,247
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,049	25,573	24,735	24,804	24,945	24,678
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,395	5,985	7,410	12,300	5,450	6,850
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,155	36,489	32,270	33,736	35,675	32,193
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,225	30,466	28,224	28,926	29,919	28,136
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	65,470	31,170	34,300	56,405	26,665	29,745
In the bottom half of the distribution	41,075	18,900	22,170	36,355	16,640	19,715
In the bottom decile	10,525	4,930	5,600	9,785	4,570	5,215
In the second decile	8,935	3,870	5,065	8,020	3,470	4,550
In the third decile	7,920	3,605	4,310	6,870	3,095	3,775
In the fourth decile	7,170	3,375	3,795	6,190	2,925	3,265
In the fifth decile	6,530	3,120	3,405	5,490	2,575	2,915
In the top half of the distribution	24,395	12,270	12,130	20,050	10,025	10,025
In the sixth decile	6,245	3,095	3,155	5,230	2,570	2,660
In the seventh decile	5,620	2,810	2,810	4,605	2,295	2,315
In the eighth decile	5,210	2,585	2,620	4,395	2,170	2,225
In the ninth decile	4,600	2,320	2,280	3,780	1,895	1,885
In the top decile	2,720	1,455	1,265	2,045	1,100	945
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	65,470	31,170	34,300	56,405	26,665	29,745
0 to 17 years	12,040	6,135	5,900	10,445	5,325	5,115
0 to 5 years	3,955	2,030	1,925	3,500	1,785	1,710
18 to 64 years	41,920	20,005	21,910	35,895	17,020	18,875
65 years and over	11,515	5,025	6,490	10,065	4,315	5,755
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,755	6,640	8,110	13,615	6,110	7,505
0 to 17 years	4,050	2,095	1,960	3,800	1,980	1,820
0 to 5 years	1,515	795	720	1,445	755	685
18 to 64 years	8,575	3,785	4,785	7,895	3,455	4,440
65 years and over	2,125	760	1,360	1,920	675	1,245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.5	21.3	23.6	24.1	22.9	25.2
0 to 17 years (%)	33.6	34.1	33.2	36.4	37.2	35.6
0 to 5 years (%)	38.3	39.2	37.4	41.3	42.3	40.1
18 to 64 years (%)	20.5	18.9	21.8	22.0	20.3	23.5
65 years and over (%)	18.5	15.1	21.0	19.1	15.6	21.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,505	4,070	4,440	8,180	3,875	4,300
0 to 17 years	2,280	1,180	1,100	2,250	1,160	1,090
0 to 5 years	915	470	445	905	460	440
18 to 64 years	5,795	2,735	3,065	5,520	2,570	2,950
65 years and over	430	155	270	410	145	265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.0	13.1	12.9	14.5	14.5	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	18.9	19.2	18.6	21.5	21.8	21.3
0 to 5 years (%)	23.1	23.2	23.1	25.9	25.8	25.7
18 to 64 years (%)	13.8	13.7	14.0	15.4	15.1	15.6
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.1	4.2	4.1	3.4	4.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	65,465	31,170	34,300	56,580	26,715	29,865
Official languages	64,835	30,830	34,005	55,965	26,390	29,580
English	64,710	30,790	33,925	55,865	26,355	29,510
French	8,780	3,710	5,065	7,585	3,180	4,400
Non-official languages	4,490	2,295	2,200	3,945	1,985	1,955
Aboriginal languages	25	0	25	25	0	20
Algonquian languages	15	0	15	15	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	0	15	15	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mi'kmaq	15	0	15	10	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,465	2,290	2,180	3,925	1,980	1,940
Afro-Asiatic languages	805	440	360	760	420	335
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	795	430	360	740	405	335
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	690	395	295	665	380	285
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	105	40	60	80	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	50	80	120	45	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	50	80	120	45	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	45	120	150	40	110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	0	15	20	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	35	95	120	35	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	65	40	25	35	25	15
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	0	10	15	10	10
Tamil	10	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	20	10	0	20	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	15	15	0	10	15	0
Indo-European languages	1,815	950	860	1,550	785	765
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	285	160	125	235	120	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	155	125	225	120	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	15	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Czech	10	10	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Polish	35	25	15	15	0	10
Russian	195	100	95	160	80	80
Serbian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	45	40	70	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	270	115	155	220	90	135
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	10
Danish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Dutch	25	10	20	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	235	110	130	190	85	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	55	20	75	60	15
Indo-Iranian languages	550	335	215	480	290	190
Indo-Aryan languages	335	210	120	280	175	100
Bengali	35	25	10	15	10	0
Gujarati	30	10	15	25	10	10
Hindi	245	145	105	220	135	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	15	0	10
Nepali	10	10	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	35	0	35	35	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	85	65	25	80	55	15
Iranian languages	235	130	105	210	120	95
Kurdish	35	20	15	35	15	15
Pashto	20	15	10	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	185	105	80	165	90	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	680	315	365	585	250	335
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	50	25	25
Portuguese	55	35	20	55	35	25
Romanian	55	25	35	50	20	30
Spanish	535	240	290	450	185	260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	25	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	220	125	95	200	115	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	110	110	220	110	110
Akan (Twi)	20	0	20	20	0	20
Bamanankan	25	15	15	30	15	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	35	30	0	35	30	0
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	15	0	10
Swahili	65	25	40	70	25	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	0	10	15	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	40	15	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	245	85	160	230	85	140
American Sign Language	115	45	70	110	45	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	50	90	125	50	80
Sino-Tibetan languages	900	480	425	715	375	345
Chinese languages	905	480	420	715	375	340
Cantonese	155	65	90	145	65	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	685	365	320	500	260	245
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	30	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	60	45	105	60	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	15	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	45	10	50	40	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	40	10	45	40	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	25	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	15	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	65,470	31,170	34,300	56,585	26,720	29,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	62,800	29,745	33,055	54,135	25,400	28,730
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,415	5,855	5,560	9,855	5,005	4,850
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	51,385	23,895	27,495	44,280	20,400	23,885
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,665	1,420	1,245	2,445	1,315	1,130
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	65,470	31,170	34,300	56,580	26,715	29,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	60,745	28,740	32,005	52,360	24,565	27,800
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,075	2,010	2,065	3,575	1,740	1,840
Before 1981	1,100	465	635	1,005	420	585
1981 to 1990	265	155	110	205	130	80
1991 to 2000	325	170	150	275	145	130
2001 to 2010	825	435	390	710	360	350
2001 to 2005	290	150	135	250	120	130
2006 to 2010	535	285	255	460	245	220
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,555	785	770	1,385	685	695
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	650	415	230	640	415	225
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,075	2,010	2,065	3,580	1,740	1,840
Under 5 years	530	235	295	505	220	285
5 to 14 years	830	425	410	725	355	365
15 to 24 years	650	360	290	590	325	270
25 to 44 years	1,660	775	885	1,395	650	750
45 years and over	395	215	180	360	190	165
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,075	2,010	2,065	3,580	1,740	1,840
Americas	670	330	340	615	300	310
Brazil	10	10	0	10	10	0
Colombia	25	15	15	20	10	15
El Salvador	10	10	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	15	10	10
Mexico	30	0	25	25	0	20
Peru	20	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	410	190	220	390	185	205
Other places of birth in Americas	145	80	65	140	80	65
Europe	1,085	500	580	980	440	545
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	15	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	15	0	10
Germany	90	30	60	70	20	50
Greece	55	35	15	50	40	15
Hungary	10	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	15	20	10	15
Italy	15	15	0	10	0	0
Netherlands	25	10	15	30	10	20
Poland	20	10	15	15	0	0
Portugal	40	20	15	35	25	15
Romania	45	15	30	45	20	30
Russian Federation	35	20	10	30	20	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	55	35	20	40	30	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	570	240	330	535	225	315
Other places of birth in Europe	70	40	30	60	30	30
Africa	265	130	135	230	115	115
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	175	80	100	175	80	95
Asia	2,035	1,030	1,005	1,740	870	870
Afghanistan	15	10	0	15	10	0
Bangladesh	20	10	15	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	535	280	250	375	180	190
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	10	0	0
India	180	100	80	155	90	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	80	50	110	70	50
Iraq	15	10	15	20	10	15
Japan	15	0	15	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	95	85	160	90	75
Lebanon	70	35	35	65	35	30
Pakistan	55	40	10	50	40	10
Philippines	135	45	85	120	40	80
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	350	185	165	345	180	165
Taiwan	25	10	15	25	10	15
Viet Nam	100	45	60	100	40	60
Other places of birth in Asia	210	90	120	170	75	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	20	15	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,550	785	770	1,380	685	695
Americas	85	40	40	85	45	40
Brazil	0	10	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	10	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	10	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	35	30	60	35	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	65	25	40	60	25	40
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	10	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	15	10	10
Ukraine	20	15	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	10	0	10
Africa	145	75	65	140	75	65
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	20	15	0	20	15	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	25	25	50	25	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	15	30	50	20	35
Asia	1,250	630	615	1,085	535	545
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	380	210	170	255	125	125
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	75	50	20	75	50	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	40	40	75	35	40
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	85	40	45	60	30	30
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	35	40	75	35	40
Lebanon	65	35	30	65	35	25
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Philippines	30	10	25	30	10	30
Saudi Arabia	0	10	10	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	325	170	155	325	170	155
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	10	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	25	35	60	20	35
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	20	30	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	10	10	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	65,470	31,170	34,300	56,580	26,715	29,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,915	2,520	2,390	4,350	2,220	2,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,375	1,970	2,405	4,035	1,815	2,225
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,180	26,675	29,505	48,200	22,685	25,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,020	1,560	1,455	2,630	1,350	1,285
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,660	850	805	1,360	685	675
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	645	380	265	540	310	230
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,015	470	545	815	375	440
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	610	300	310	550	280	275
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	740	405	330	710	380	330
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	65,470	31,170	34,300	56,580	26,715	29,865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,430	670	765	1,305	600	700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,350	610	740	1,250	560	695
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	375	450	775	350	425
Métis	495	230	270	445	200	245
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	15	15	20	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	40	0	30	25	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,040	30,500	33,535	55,280	26,120	29,160
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	65,470	31,170	34,300	56,580	26,715	29,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	315	135	175	285	135	155
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	65,155	31,030	34,125	56,295	26,585	29,710
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	65,470	31,170	34,300	56,585	26,715	29,865
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	320	130	185	245	90	155
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	310	130	185	245	90	155
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	260	115	150	200	80	125
Métis single ancestry	35	10	25	35	10	25
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,180	1,485	1,695	2,905	1,350	1,550
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,050	1,430	1,620	2,805	1,320	1,490
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,585	1,210	1,375	2,360	1,100	1,255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	405	205	200	395	195	195
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	15	40	45	15	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	55	80	100	35	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	50	70	100	35	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,970	29,560	32,415	53,430	25,275	28,160
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	65,470	31,170	34,300	56,585	26,720	29,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,560	2,315	2,245	4,090	2,070	2,020
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	455	260	195	385	220	165
Chinese	940	505	435	765	415	345
Black	1,400	665	735	1,330	640	690
Filipino	215	80	135	180	60	115
Latin American	185	90	100	155	65	90
Arab	590	335	255	570	325	250
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	55	95	130	50	85
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	255	150	105	230	130	100
Korean	205	115	90	185	105	80
Japanese	25	0	15	20	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	25	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	40	70	115	40	75
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	60,910	28,855	32,055	52,490	24,645	27,850
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	65,470	31,170	34,300	56,585	26,715	29,865
North American Aboriginal origins	3,495	1,610	1,885	3,150	1,445	1,710
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,990	1,380	1,610	2,665	1,220	1,440
Inuit	75	15	55	60	15	45
Métis	585	275	310	535	245	290
Other North American origins	31,010	14,705	16,305	26,555	12,540	14,015
Acadian	1,005	525	480	870	470	395
American	680	300	380	630	285	345
Canadian	29,880	14,155	15,720	25,545	12,035	13,515
New Brunswicker	25	15	15	25	10	15
Newfoundlander	90	30	65	75	25	50
Nova Scotian	30	20	10	25	20	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	44,830	21,065	23,760	39,065	18,210	20,850
British Isles origins	37,920	17,640	20,285	33,290	15,355	17,945
Channel Islander	10	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	15	10	10	15	10	10
English	19,965	9,370	10,595	17,540	8,110	9,435
Irish	19,940	9,025	10,915	17,610	7,880	9,735
Manx	10	10	0	10	10	0
Scottish	15,275	7,075	8,195	13,420	6,210	7,210
Welsh	1,220	515	700	1,025	445	585
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,200	485	715	1,140	490	650
French origins	13,910	6,350	7,560	11,945	5,445	6,505
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,910	6,345	7,565	11,945	5,445	6,505
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,695	2,205	2,485	4,210	1,950	2,260
Austrian	105	50	55	85	40	50
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	85	35	55	75	20	50
Dutch	1,620	750	880	1,475	690	780
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,105	1,475	1,630	2,805	1,310	1,490
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	35	35	65	30	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,195	645	550	980	510	470
Danish	370	205	160	325	170	155
Finnish	40	15	20	35	15	15
Icelandic	35	20	10	10	0	0
Norwegian	500	280	220	360	195	165
Swedish	240	135	105	240	135	105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	45	50	80	35	45
Eastern European origins	1,405	685	730	1,315	610	700
Bulgarian	35	15	25	30	15	20
Byelorussian	25	15	15	25	15	15
Czech	60	50	10	55	55	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	35	20	25	15	10
Estonian	20	10	15	20	10	15
Hungarian	190	110	75	180	110	70
Latvian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Lithuanian	35	0	30	35	10	30
Moldovan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	415	190	225	410	175	235
Romanian	115	40	80	130	50	75
Russian	270	115	150	225	95	130
Slovak	30	25	10	15	10	10
Ukrainian	420	200	225	415	185	230
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	15	15	10	10
Southern European origins	1,535	730	805	1,400	660	735
Albanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	20	25	10	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	210	125	85	210	120	90
Italian	700	325	380	590	265	325
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	95	95	195	105	90
Serbian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	380	165	220	350	160	185
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	10	0	10
Other European origins	155	85	75	110	70	45
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	10
Jewish	95	45	50	70	35	35
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	25	20	30	20	0
Caribbean origins	290	125	165	260	110	155
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Barbadian	35	20	10	25	20	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	20	10	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	25	30	55	25	30
Dominican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	125	55	80	110	35	75
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	15	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	15	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	250	120	130	205	85	120
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	0	15	15	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	10	0	0
Colombian	35	20	20	30	10	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	50	15	30	45	20	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	10	10	0
Mexican	85	30	55	60	15	45
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,010	515	495	975	495	475
Central and West African origins	255	145	110	265	150	110
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	35	35	75	35	35
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	15	10	0	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ibo	35	25	10	35	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	25	10	35	20	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	45	25	75	50	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	35	15	15
North African origins	100	75	25	75	60	20
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	0	10	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	25	10	20	20	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	40	20	50	35	15
Sudanese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	30	75	45	30
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	20	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	10	20	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	20	10	30	20	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	630	290	340	605	275	330
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	35	50	80	30	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	545	260	285	525	245	280
Asian origins	3,675	1,895	1,780	3,150	1,615	1,535
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,515	800	715	1,310	675	635
Afghan	20	0	15	20	10	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	185	90	95	185	95	95
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	150	85	65	130	75	55
Iraqi	25	15	10	15	15	0
Israeli	35	15	25	20	10	15
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	0	10	15	0	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	525	250	285	355	155	200
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	10	15	10	10
Saudi Arabian	50	35	10	50	40	10
Syrian	460	250	210	475	260	215
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	30	15	15	30	15	10
Turkmen	10	15	0	10	15	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	10	20	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	515	275	235	430	230	200
Bangladeshi	30	15	10	10	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	380	180	200	320	145	170
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	10	0	0
Pakistani	55	35	25	55	30	25
Punjabi	15	20	0	20	15	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	15	10	15	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,640	815	830	1,395	690	700
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	10	0	10
Chinese	1,050	555	495	865	460	405
Filipino	210	70	140	180	55	120
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	20	20	0	20
Japanese	40	15	25	35	15	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	115	90	190	105	80
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	20	10	30	20	10
Thai	30	15	15	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	40	60	90	40	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	15	0	25	20	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	0	25	20	10
Oceania origins	60	40	20	20	15	10
Australian	40	25	15	0	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	0	15	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,205	...	...	26,505	...	...
Owner	16,775	...	...	13,580	...	...
Renter	13,435	...	...	12,930	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,205	...	...	26,505	...	...
Condominium	1,425	...	...	1,395	...	...
Not condominium	28,785	...	...	25,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,210	...	...	26,510	...	...
No bedrooms	155	...	...	150	...	...
1 bedroom	4,310	...	...	4,150	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,305	...	...	8,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,980	...	...	9,335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,460	...	...	4,505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,210	...	...	26,505	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,535	...	...	8,000	...	...
5 rooms	5,455	...	...	4,720	...	...
6 rooms	5,165	...	...	4,330	...	...
7 rooms	3,760	...	...	3,195	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,295	...	...	6,260	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,210	...	...	26,505	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,015	...	...	26,330	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,210	...	...	26,505	...	...
Suitable	29,440	...	...	25,770	...	...
Not suitable	765	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,210	...	...	26,505	...	...
1960 or before	11,600	...	...	10,585	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,340	...	...	9,035	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,500	...	...	2,255	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,350	...	...	1,935	...	...
2001 to 2005	910	...	...	705	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,520	...	...	1,160	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	990	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,210	...	...	26,505	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,470	...	...	24,130	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,735	...	...	2,380	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,205	...	...	26,505	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,740	...	...	17,670	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,055	...	...	8,480	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	405	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,210	...	...	26,505	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,400	...	...	1,345	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,405	...	...	3,965	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,720	...	...	4,080	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,675	...	...	4,840	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,175	...	...	5,375	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,400	...	...	3,810	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,475	...	...	2,205	...	...
85 years and over	950	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,015	...	...	26,330	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,770	...	...	19,715	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,245	...	...	6,610	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,440	...	...	5,900	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,780	...	...	13,580	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.3	...	...	61.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	965	...	...	980	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,040	...	...	1,038	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	155,191	...	...	157,359	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	175,139	...	...	172,668	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,430	...	...	12,930	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.7	...	...	16.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	36.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	702	...	...	701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	727	...	...	722	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,455	26,075	29,380	47,900	22,330	25,575
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,775	5,275	5,500	9,350	4,465	4,885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,225	8,530	9,700	15,755	7,295	8,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,460	12,270	14,180	22,800	10,565	12,235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,175	3,100	1,075	3,525	2,585	940
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,105	1,275	830	1,785	1,065	720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,070	1,825	250	1,735	1,520	215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,340	4,860	7,475	10,650	4,135	6,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	935	350	585	740	315	425
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,005	3,960	5,045	7,885	3,530	4,360
Bachelor's degree	6,360	2,650	3,710	5,660	2,420	3,240
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	275	330	535	260	280
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	115	80	105	60	40
Master's degree	1,655	805	850	1,440	695	750
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	120	75	145	95	50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,165	17,115	19,045	30,970	14,625	16,340
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,245	2,245	2,005	3,695	1,910	1,785
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,710	5,690	6,020	10,000	4,820	5,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,205	9,180	11,025	17,270	7,895	9,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,850	2,105	740	2,355	1,750	600
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,420	840	585	1,180	705	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,425	1,265	160	1,175	1,050	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,535	3,810	5,725	8,155	3,245	4,915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	250	395	515	235	280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,185	3,015	4,170	6,245	2,665	3,580
Bachelor's degree	5,060	2,060	2,995	4,480	1,875	2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	455	180	270	385	165	220
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	95	75	85	45	40
Master's degree	1,370	610	755	1,190	525	670
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	70	65	105	60	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,455	26,075	29,380	47,900	22,325	25,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,000	13,805	15,195	25,105	11,760	13,340
Education	1,830	555	1,275	1,550	500	1,045
13. Education	1,835	555	1,280	1,550	505	1,045
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	685	380	300	610	315	295
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	145	25	140	120	25
50. Visual and performing arts	510	240	275	470	200	270
Humanities	1,235	455	780	1,075	405	670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	30	50	55	20	40
23. English language and literature/letters	285	90	200	255	75	180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	85	185	240	75	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	20	65	35	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	115	80	175	105	75
54. History	275	95	175	230	90	135
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	65	60	10	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,070	675	1,395	1,825	595	1,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	85	90	165	85	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	45	320	340	40	305
22. Legal professions and studies	335	115	215	280	105	180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	30	60	65	20	40
42. Psychology	540	150	390	475	120	360
45. Social sciences	545	250	295	480	225	255
Business, management and public administration	6,300	1,875	4,425	5,485	1,675	3,810
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	545	135	420	495	125	375
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,725	1,740	3,990	4,965	1,545	3,415
Physical and life sciences and technologies	710	320	385	635	295	345
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	100	165	245	90	155
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	90	125	170	80	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	145	105	40	125	90	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	25	45	90	30	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,250	800	450	1,135	710	425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,115	725	390	1,010	650	360
25. Library science	50	15	35	55	15	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	40	30	60	30	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,860	5,415	450	4,915	4,530	390
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	30	55	30	25
14. Engineering	710	585	120	630	525	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,200	1,055	140	990	885	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,675	1,620	55	1,415	1,365	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,445	1,370	80	1,165	1,095	70
48. Precision production	775	745	25	670	630	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	125	95	170	105	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	75	75	115	65	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	25	50	40	10
Health and related fields	4,390	615	3,765	3,730	520	3,205
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	60	55	95	40	60
51. Health professions and related programs	4,200	515	3,675	3,600	465	3,135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	35	35	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,900	1,050	855	1,670	915	750
12. Personal and culinary services	1,050	250	795	945	245	695
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	395	355	40	335	300	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	415	25	375	355	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,160	17,115	19,045	30,965	14,630	16,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,955	7,935	8,020	13,695	6,730	6,965
Education	1,140	285	850	955	275	680
13. Education	1,140	290	850	955	275	680
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	505	285	225	460	245	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	95	75	20
50. Visual and performing arts	400	195	200	365	170	195
Humanities	915	295	625	780	260	520
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	35	40	15	25
23. English language and literature/letters	220	60	160	190	45	150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	60	150	175	50	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	40	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	60	60	120	60	60
54. History	205	60	145	175	70	105
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	45	40	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	555	1,130	1,480	480	1,000
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	75	75	150	80	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	295	45	250	270	40	230
22. Legal professions and studies	285	95	195	235	80	155
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	20	50	50	15	35
42. Psychology	415	110	300	360	75	280
45. Social sciences	445	210	240	405	195	215
Business, management and public administration	5,020	1,485	3,535	4,305	1,310	2,990
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	20	30	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	100	320	365	95	275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,575	1,385	3,195	3,905	1,215	2,690
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	225	285	455	200	260
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	65	145	195	60	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	65	85	115	55	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	110	80	35	95	60	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	45	20	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,020	660	360	910	580	330
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	925	620	305	810	540	275
25. Library science	40	10	30	45	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	20	25	45	25	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,330	3,960	365	3,645	3,325	320
04. Architecture and related services	45	15	30	40	10	25
14. Engineering	570	460	110	515	415	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	975	860	115	825	735	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,165	50	1,020	970	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,010	960	50	820	785	40
48. Precision production	510	500	10	425	410	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	190	105	85	150	100	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	65	60	100	55	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	45	25	50	40	15
Health and related fields	3,390	485	2,910	2,855	415	2,440
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	50	55	90	35	55
51. Health professions and related programs	3,210	385	2,820	2,730	355	2,375
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	45	35	30	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,495	840	660	1,280	715	560
12. Personal and culinary services	820	210	605	710	195	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	280	255	30	245	220	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	380	355	20	310	295	15
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,455	26,075	29,380	47,900	22,325	25,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,000	13,805	15,195	25,105	11,765	13,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,460	12,275	14,185	22,795	10,565	12,230
Location of study inside Canada	24,630	11,310	13,320	21,245	9,720	11,530
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,010	11,180	17,295	7,750	9,545
Different than province or territory of residence	4,435	2,300	2,135	3,955	1,975	1,985
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,830	960	865	1,550	845	705
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	440	260	185	375	225	150
Philippines	100	35	65	95	40	55
India	75	30	45	60	25	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	135	70	185	130	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	110	145	175	75	100
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other	740	385	360	650	345	305
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,160	17,115	19,045	30,970	14,625	16,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,955	7,935	8,025	13,695	6,730	6,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,205	9,185	11,025	17,270	7,895	9,375
Location of study inside Canada	18,705	8,425	10,280	15,985	7,225	8,760
Same as province or territory of residence	15,310	6,730	8,580	12,980	5,785	7,195
Different than province or territory of residence	3,395	1,695	1,700	3,010	1,440	1,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,495	755	740	1,285	670	615
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	155	135	255	140	115
Philippines	90	30	65	85	30	55
India	70	25	45	60	25	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	80	45	125	85	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	110	140	170	75	100
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other	665	345	315	575	310	270
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	55,460	26,075	29,380	47,900	22,330	25,570
In the labour force	34,150	16,950	17,200	29,330	14,460	14,875
Employed	30,860	14,940	15,925	26,505	12,725	13,775
Unemployed	3,285	2,005	1,275	2,830	1,735	1,100
Not in the labour force	21,310	9,130	12,180	18,565	7,865	10,700
Participation rate	61.6	65.0	58.5	61.2	64.8	58.2
Employment rate	55.6	57.3	54.2	55.3	57.0	53.9
Unemployment rate	9.6	11.8	7.4	9.6	12.0	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	55,455	26,075	29,380	47,900	22,330	25,575
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,230	8,750	11,480	17,815	7,630	10,185
Worked	35,225	17,330	17,895	30,085	14,700	15,390
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,255	9,875	9,380	16,445	8,445	8,000
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,970	7,450	8,515	13,640	6,250	7,390
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	42.8	43.3	43.0	42.9	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,150	16,950	17,200	29,335	14,460	14,870
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	420	875	495	380
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	33,205	16,430	16,785	28,460	13,965	14,490
Employee	31,200	15,245	15,955	26,870	13,035	13,835
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,010	1,180	830	1,590	930	660
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,150	16,950	17,200	29,335	14,465	14,875
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	420	870	495	380
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	33,210	16,425	16,785	28,465	13,970	14,495
0 Management occupations	2,610	1,465	1,140	2,160	1,185	980
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,235	1,510	3,725	4,525	1,365	3,160
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,100	1,620	480	1,895	1,445	450
3 Health occupations	2,890	425	2,470	2,425	355	2,070
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,620	1,115	2,505	3,175	1,005	2,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	610	325	280	550	290	255
6 Sales and service occupations	10,335	4,470	5,865	9,015	3,885	5,130
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,505	4,340	165	3,670	3,540	135
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	395	350	45	295	250	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	915	800	110	760	650	115
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,150	16,945	17,200	29,335	14,460	14,875
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	415	875	495	380
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	33,205	16,430	16,785	28,460	13,970	14,495
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	155	105	55	125	80	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	290	200	85	230	155	75
22 Utilities	480	375	105	415	320	100
23 Construction	2,270	2,045	230	1,880	1,695	185
31-33 Manufacturing	1,765	1,410	355	1,470	1,160	315
41 Wholesale trade	1,345	820	520	1,160	730	430
44-45 Retail trade	4,465	1,965	2,500	3,880	1,720	2,160
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,385	1,095	285	1,145	905	245
51 Information and cultural industries	735	380	350	620	325	290
52 Finance and insurance	1,290	470	820	1,160	395	765
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	435	240	190	310	155	155
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,115	1,155	965	1,790	1,005	785
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	10	35	35	10	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,040	1,630	1,405	2,605	1,410	1,195
61 Educational services	1,820	635	1,190	1,510	530	980
62 Health care and social assistance	5,145	890	4,255	4,455	785	3,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	510	275	235	475	245	235
72 Accommodation and food services	2,675	1,015	1,660	2,375	910	1,465
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,480	680	805	1,245	540	705
91 Public administration	1,770	1,025	750	1,570	905	665
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30,860	14,940	15,920	26,505	12,725	13,780
Worked at home	1,215	525	690	1,045	465	580
Worked outside Canada	105	50	50	80	35	50
No fixed workplace address	3,010	2,230	780	2,485	1,840	640
Worked at usual place	26,535	12,130	14,405	22,905	10,390	12,510
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,535	12,130	14,400	22,905	10,390	12,515
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,430	10,890	13,540	19,665	8,660	11,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	395	340	50	350	275	75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,425	690	735	2,645	1,285	1,360
Commute to a different province or territory	285	210	80	250	170	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,540	14,355	15,185	25,385	12,230	13,155
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,500	10,865	10,640	18,020	9,075	8,945
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,310	1,290	2,015	2,860	1,075	1,790
Public transit	1,960	770	1,190	1,850	735	1,120
Walked	2,330	1,155	1,175	2,290	1,115	1,170
Bicycle	100	85	20	85	70	20
Other method	340	200	145	280	160	115
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,540	14,355	15,180	25,385	12,230	13,155
Less than 15 minutes	14,180	6,615	7,560	12,305	5,605	6,700
15 to 29 minutes	11,820	5,675	6,145	9,740	4,720	5,025
30 to 44 minutes	2,045	1,170	880	2,050	1,135	915
45 to 59 minutes	770	475	290	670	415	255
60 minutes and over	725	425	295	615	355	255
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,540	14,355	15,180	25,385	12,230	13,155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,370	880	490	1,195	750	445
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,480	2,530	1,950	3,805	2,105	1,705
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,535	4,280	4,255	7,215	3,570	3,645
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,045	2,810	4,235	6,090	2,420	3,665
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,180	1,335	1,850	2,715	1,205	1,510
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,935	2,530	2,405	4,365	2,190	2,185
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	36,275	17,820	18,455	31,025	15,145	15,880
Single responses	35,900	17,670	18,230	30,690	15,015	15,675
Official languages	35,640	17,540	18,100	30,450	14,895	15,555
English	35,250	17,400	17,855	30,120	14,775	15,350
French	390	140	250	330	120	210
Non-official languages	255	135	125	245	125	120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	130	125	245	125	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	50	25	70	45	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	45	20	70	45	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	50	20	65	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	30	45	20	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	20	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	0	20	25	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	15	15	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	10	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	10	10	10	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	45	55	85	35	50
Chinese languages	100	45	55	85	35	50
Cantonese	0	10	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	65	25	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	375	145	225	330	125	205
English and French	315	115	195	280	110	180
English and non-official language	60	30	30	50	20	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	36,275	17,820	18,455	31,025	15,145	15,880
None	34,195	17,075	17,120	29,225	14,525	14,705
English	350	120	225	310	110	195
French	1,525	510	1,015	1,320	405	910
Non-official language	170	90	75	140	85	55
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	170	95	75	140	85	55
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	10	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	64,790	30,865	33,920	55,990	26,450	29,540
Non-movers	54,735	25,990	28,745	46,690	21,965	24,730
Movers	10,055	4,875	5,180	9,300	4,490	4,815
Non-migrants	7,235	3,425	3,815	6,645	3,120	3,530
Migrants	2,820	1,455	1,370	2,655	1,370	1,285
Internal migrants	2,045	1,015	1,030	1,925	960	970
Intraprovincial migrants	1,205	575	625	1,155	555	600
Interprovincial migrants	840	435	405	775	405	370
External migrants	775	440	340	725	410	315
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	62,185	29,585	32,605	53,720	25,335	28,385
Non-movers	37,825	17,935	19,890	31,675	14,790	16,890
Movers	24,355	11,645	12,715	22,040	10,540	11,500
Non-migrants	17,075	7,965	9,110	15,285	7,140	8,140
Migrants	7,285	3,680	3,605	6,760	3,400	3,360
Internal migrants	5,415	2,635	2,780	5,055	2,445	2,605
Intraprovincial migrants	3,455	1,650	1,805	3,275	1,555	1,720
Interprovincial migrants	1,955	980	970	1,780	890	890
External migrants	1,875	1,050	825	1,705	950	755