Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Whitehorse [Population centre], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint John, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Whitehorse Yukon [Population centre]
	Data quality , Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Whitehorse [Population centre], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	67,575	...	...	21,732	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,063	...	...	20,296r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,801	...	...	9,348	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,208	...	...	8,874	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	213.9	...	...	621.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	315.96	...	...	34.95	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	67,575	32,095	35,485	21,735	10,685	11,050
0 to 14 years	10,045	5,120	4,925	4,010	2,125	1,885
0 to 4 years	3,245	1,665	1,580	1,370	735	635
5 to 9 years	3,565	1,845	1,720	1,345	710	640
10 to 14 years	3,235	1,615	1,620	1,295	685	610
15 to 64 years	44,565	21,470	23,100	15,340	7,410	7,925
15 to 19 years	3,535	1,795	1,735	1,265	640	630
20 to 24 years	4,315	2,150	2,165	1,275	670	605
25 to 29 years	4,330	2,160	2,175	1,755	855	895
30 to 34 years	4,110	1,970	2,140	1,900	930	970
35 to 39 years	4,055	1,910	2,145	1,660	770	890
40 to 44 years	4,210	2,015	2,195	1,580	700	875
45 to 49 years	4,400	2,055	2,345	1,495	715	780
50 to 54 years	5,410	2,605	2,805	1,575	755	820
55 to 59 years	5,435	2,545	2,885	1,565	745	820
60 to 64 years	4,760	2,260	2,505	1,275	630	640
65 years and over	12,965	5,505	7,455	2,385	1,150	1,235
65 to 69 years	4,110	1,930	2,185	970	470	500
70 to 74 years	2,980	1,350	1,630	615	325	285
75 to 79 years	2,190	935	1,260	365	180	185
80 to 84 years	1,705	690	1,020	240	90	150
85 years and over	1,975	600	1,370	200	85	115
85 to 89 years	1,175	395	780	130	60	70
90 to 94 years	590	165	425	50	20	30
95 to 99 years	175	45	130	20	0	15
100 years and over	35	0	35	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	16.0	13.9	18.4	19.9	17.1
15 to 64 years	65.9	66.9	65.1	70.6	69.3	71.7
65 years and over	19.2	17.2	21.0	11.0	10.8	11.2
85 years and over	2.9	1.9	3.9	0.9	0.8	1.0
Average age of the population	42.9	41.5	44.3	37.6	36.9	38.4
Median age of the population	44.1	42.4	45.6	36.9	35.7	38.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,210	...	...	8,875	...	...
Single-detached house	12,525	...	...	4,100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,795	...	...	45	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,160	...	...	3,895	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,015	...	...	940	...	...
Row house	1,875	...	...	805	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,175	...	...	535	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,975	...	...	1,570	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	730	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,210	...	...	8,870	...	...
1 person	10,350	...	...	2,670	...	...
2 persons	10,885	...	...	2,870	...	...
3 persons	4,610	...	...	1,475	...	...
4 persons	2,935	...	...	1,210	...	...
5 or more persons	1,430	...	...	650	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65,470	...	...	21,280	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,530	26,970	30,560	17,725	8,560	9,165
Married or living common law	29,510	14,770	14,745	9,505	4,735	4,770
Married	23,375	11,695	11,685	6,825	3,405	3,415
Living common law	6,140	3,080	3,065	2,685	1,330	1,360
Not married and not living common law	28,015	12,205	15,810	8,215	3,825	4,395
Never married	17,125	8,740	8,385	5,745	2,945	2,795
Separated	2,290	930	1,355	500	205	300
Divorced	4,350	1,720	2,630	1,340	530	805
Widowed	4,250	810	3,440	635	145	490
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,730	...	...	5,845	...	...
2 persons	10,805	...	...	2,960	...	...
3 persons	4,235	...	...	1,305	...	...
4 persons	2,650	...	...	1,140	...	...
5 or more persons	1,040	...	...	435	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,730	...	...	5,845	...	...
Total couple families	14,400	...	...	4,620	...	...
Married couples	11,335	...	...	3,280	...	...
Common-law couples	3,065	...	...	1,340	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,325	...	...	1,225	...	...
Female parent	3,585	...	...	940	...	...
Male parent	745	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,400	...	...	4,620	...	...
Couples without children	7,990	...	...	2,190	...	...
Couples with children	6,410	...	...	2,430	...	...
1 child	3,115	...	...	985	...	...
2 children	2,355	...	...	1,040	...	...
3 or more children	945	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,330	...	...	1,230	...	...
1 child	2,810	...	...	770	...	...
2 children	1,120	...	...	325	...	...
3 or more children	400	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,960	6,815	8,145	4,560	2,195	2,365
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,210	...	...	8,875	...	...
One-census-family households	17,970	...	...	5,520	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,700	...	...	2,050	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,275	...	...	3,470	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	370	...	...	160	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,860	...	...	3,195	...	...
One-person households	10,350	...	...	2,665	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,505	...	...	525	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	66,205	31,505	34,700	21,455	10,520	10,935
English only	56,765	27,445	29,325	18,070	8,985	9,080
French only	100	50	55	55	20	30
English and French	8,695	3,675	5,015	3,205	1,450	1,750
Neither English nor French	640	330	310	130	60	70
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	66,205	31,505	34,700	21,455	10,520	10,935
English	62,695	29,830	32,865	20,340	9,955	10,385
French	2,670	1,235	1,430	920	475	445
English and French	215	110	105	70	30	35
Neither English nor French	625	325	300	125	55	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,775	1,295	1,485	960	495	465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.2	4.1	4.3	4.5	4.7	4.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	66,205	31,500	34,700	21,455	10,515	10,935
Single responses	65,555	31,200	34,355	21,050	10,315	10,740
Official languages	62,145	29,430	32,715	18,420	9,105	9,315
English	59,260	28,105	31,155	17,510	8,640	8,875
French	2,885	1,320	1,570	905	470	440
Non-official languages	3,410	1,770	1,640	2,635	1,205	1,425
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	140	50	90
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	100	35	65
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	95	40	60
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	20	5	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	20	10	10
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,405	1,770	1,635	2,490	1,155	1,335
Afro-Asiatic languages	765	440	325	45	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	15	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	430	315	35	20	15
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	695	400	295	30	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	20	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	50	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	50	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	70	110	880	380	500
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	70	30	35
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ilocano	5	0	0	30	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	90	715	305	410
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Creole languages	5	5	5	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	50	25	25
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	25	10	15
Tamil	10	5	5	25	15	15
Telugu	25	15	10	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,165	615	550	925	470	460
Albanian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	205	105	100	185	90	90
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	205	105	100	175	85	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	5	5	5	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	30	10	15
Russian	130	65	60	60	25	35
Serbian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	10	5	10
Ukrainian	30	15	15	30	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	55	65	365	185	180
Afrikaans	0	5	0	10	5	5
Danish	5	0	5	10	5	0
Dutch	40	20	20	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	25	40	275	140	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	5	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	15	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	410	230	180	195	110	90
Indo-Aryan languages	255	150	100	170	90	80
Bengali	60	35	25	25	10	15
Gujarati	15	10	10	20	15	5
Hindi	45	35	15	30	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	5	70	35	40
Sindhi	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	60	35	20	20	10	10
Iranian languages	155	80	80	25	15	10
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	130	70	65	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	185	180	165	75	90
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	45	25	20	20	10	5
Portuguese	60	30	30	10	5	5
Romanian	50	25	25	10	5	5
Spanish	220	105	110	125	55	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	5	75	30	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	240	115	120	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	15	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	745	380	370	295	130	170
Chinese languages	750	380	365	300	130	165
Cantonese	80	45	40	185	80	105
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	5
Mandarin	580	290	290	90	40	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	25	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	20	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	20	45	25	20
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	5	0	5	15	10	5
Hungarian	20	5	10	35	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	650	305	345	405	205	200
English and French	390	185	205	145	80	65
English and non-official language	240	110	135	235	115	120
French and non-official language	10	5	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	66,205	31,505	34,705	21,455	10,520	10,940
Single responses	65,385	31,110	34,275	20,810	10,220	10,590
Official languages	63,085	29,925	33,160	19,640	9,665	9,975
English	62,045	29,430	32,610	19,115	9,415	9,700
French	1,035	490	550	525	255	270
Non-official languages	2,300	1,185	1,115	1,170	555	615
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,300	1,185	1,115	1,155	550	610
Afro-Asiatic languages	655	355	300	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	15	5	10	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	640	345	295	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	595	325	270	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	25	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	45	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	40	40	510	230	280
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	35	40	435	200	240
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	35	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	10	5	10	15	10	10
Tamil	5	5	0	15	10	5
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	590	300	290	280	145	135
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	60	55	65	30	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	60	60	65	35	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	20	10	5
Russian	85	45	40	30	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	10	40	25	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	30	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	260	140	120	90	50	40
Indo-Aryan languages	140	75	70	70	40	35
Bengali	35	20	20	10	5	5
Gujarati	15	10	5	5	10	0
Hindi	15	5	5	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	35	15	20
Sindhi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	15	10	5	5
Iranian languages	120	60	55	15	10	5
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	55	50	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	80	85	85	40	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	10	10	5	5
Spanish	105	55	55	75	35	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	110	95	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	10	10	10
American Sign Language	10	5	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	300	285	190	85	105
Chinese languages	585	305	285	185	80	105
Cantonese	50	25	20	135	55	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	475	240	240	50	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	395	425	645	295	350
English and French	265	130	140	80	40	35
English and non-official language	530	255	275	545	240	300
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	20	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	66,205	31,500	34,700	21,455	10,515	10,935
None	62,525	29,780	32,745	18,985	9,395	9,595
English	1,360	655	700	870	400	470
French	1,445	615	830	600	290	315
Non-official language	790	415	375	940	410	530
Aboriginal	5	0	5	140	55	85
Non-Aboriginal	785	415	375	800	360	445
English and French	30	15	10	15	10	5
English and non-official language	30	10	15	20	10	10
French and non-official language	30	10	20	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55,455	26,070	29,385	17,310	8,325	8,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,655	24,595	28,060	16,780	8,060	8,715
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,088	35,981	26,366	48,500	53,197	44,824
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,665	24,600	28,070	16,775	8,060	8,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,572	31,816	24,536	43,471	47,000	40,619
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,455	21,845	23,615	15,835	7,625	8,210
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,892	35,003	24,444	47,050	52,025	42,584
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,980	16,415	22,560	10,425	4,600	5,820
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,168	7,150	7,171	3,855	3,075	4,152
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,170	18,395	18,780	14,440	7,060	7,380
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,049	35,276	26,358	46,910	51,366	43,334
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	55,460	26,080	29,380	17,370	8,360	9,010
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,735	24,575	28,160	16,830	8,140	8,690
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,721	43,822	32,398	56,250	61,688	51,159
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,750	24,585	28,170	16,835	8,140	8,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,970	36,261	28,224	47,952	51,715	44,430
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,330	21,760	23,570	15,890	7,710	8,180
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,662	43,375	30,465	54,728	60,922	48,892
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,245	16,510	22,735	10,525	4,705	5,820
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,343	8,065	8,545	7,334	6,897	7,687
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,175	18,335	18,835	14,500	7,150	7,345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,336	42,912	31,909	53,175	58,282	48,209
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	55,455	26,080	29,380	17,375	8,365	9,010
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,915	9,640	9,270	6,765	3,380	3,390
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,711	49,008	39,538	68,015	72,191	64,917
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,900	58,549	44,987	71,803	76,584	67,038
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.9	88.0	79.0	91.9	93.6	90.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.4	65.7	80.9	82.9	78.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.1	12.0	21.0	8.1	6.4	9.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	55,455	26,070	29,385	17,305	8,325	8,985
Without total income	2,805	1,475	1,330	530	260	265
With total income	52,655	24,600	28,055	16,775	8,060	8,720
Percentage with total income	95.0	94.4	95.5	96.9	96.8	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,590	3,425	4,165	1,530	720	810
$10,000 to $19,999	9,380	3,405	5,975	1,860	845	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	9,280	3,560	5,720	1,955	840	1,115
$30,000 to $39,999	7,250	3,280	3,970	1,710	720	985
$40,000 to $49,999	5,960	2,765	3,200	1,545	695	850
$50,000 to $59,999	3,795	2,095	1,700	1,445	695	755
$60,000 to $69,999	2,695	1,680	1,015	1,505	665	840
$70,000 to $79,999	2,010	1,130	880	1,365	670	700
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	830	605	1,100	555	545
$90,000 to $99,999	970	640	330	865	450	415
$100,000 and over	2,290	1,790	500	1,895	1,205	690
$100,000 to $149,999	1,770	1,390	375	1,455	890	565
$150,000 and over	515	395	120	440	315	130
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	55,455	26,070	29,385	17,305	8,325	8,985
Without after-tax income	2,790	1,470	1,315	530	260	265
With after-tax income	52,665	24,600	28,065	16,775	8,060	8,720
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.4	95.5	96.9	96.8	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,840	3,465	4,370	1,570	740	835
$10,000 to $19,999	10,040	3,695	6,345	1,935	875	1,065
$20,000 to $29,999	10,775	4,340	6,435	2,210	975	1,235
$30,000 to $39,999	8,835	4,045	4,795	2,005	840	1,160
$40,000 to $49,999	5,880	3,075	2,800	1,875	865	1,000
$50,000 to $59,999	3,585	2,145	1,435	1,915	890	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,365	1,005	1,745	840	905
$70,000 to $79,999	1,380	950	435	1,350	690	660
$80,000 and over	1,965	1,515	450	2,175	1,340	840
$80,000 to $89,999	755	590	165	840	455	380
$90,000 to $99,999	450	345	105	480	310	175
$100,000 and over	755	575	180	855	575	280
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	55,460	26,070	29,385	17,310	8,320	8,985
Without employment income	18,280	7,675	10,605	2,865	1,265	1,605
With employment income	37,170	18,395	18,780	14,440	7,060	7,380
Percentage with employment income	67.0	70.6	63.9	83.4	84.9	82.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,675	2,200	2,475	1,400	640	755
$5,000 to $9,999	2,875	1,245	1,630	890	395	495
$10,000 to $19,999	5,320	2,210	3,110	1,505	675	830
$20,000 to $29,999	5,690	2,400	3,290	1,265	565	695
$30,000 to $39,999	4,850	2,245	2,605	1,285	615	670
$40,000 to $49,999	3,910	1,850	2,065	1,230	560	665
$50,000 to $59,999	2,535	1,460	1,075	1,180	545	630
$60,000 to $69,999	1,955	1,215	740	1,295	570	725
$70,000 to $79,999	1,600	840	755	1,165	555	605
$80,000 and over	3,765	2,720	1,040	3,215	1,920	1,295
$80,000 to $89,999	1,175	690	485	960	525	435
$90,000 to $99,999	765	535	230	725	385	335
$100,000 and over	1,825	1,500	330	1,535	1,010	525
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,205	...	...	8,875	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,132	...	...	91,186	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,795	...	...	79,726	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,350	...	...	2,670	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,701	...	...	47,147	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,348	...	...	42,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,860	...	...	6,205	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,624	...	...	116,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,639	...	...	101,187	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,205	...	...	8,900	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,851	...	...	106,404	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,826	...	...	90,729	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,350	...	...	2,670	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,229	...	...	53,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,853	...	...	46,176	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,855	...	...	6,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,299	...	...	129,054	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,849	...	...	109,815	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,210	...	...	8,875	...	...
Under $5,000	615	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,145	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	820	...	...	115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,880	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,905	...	...	345	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,690	...	...	260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,690	...	...	270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,685	...	...	265	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,575	...	...	260	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,530	...	...	240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,515	...	...	520	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,215	...	...	575	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,890	...	...	555	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,590	...	...	565	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,395	...	...	525	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,065	...	...	3,980	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,460	...	...	1,075	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,520	...	...	890	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,360	...	...	1,190	...	...
$200,000 and over	725	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,205	...	...	8,875	...	...
Under $5,000	625	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,155	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	835	...	...	115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,005	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,175	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,900	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,995	...	...	305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,015	...	...	305	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,815	...	...	310	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,655	...	...	290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,870	...	...	680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,510	...	...	705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,995	...	...	685	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,590	...	...	590	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,290	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,780	...	...	3,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,990	...	...	1,145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	930	...	...	930	...	...
$150,000 and over	865	...	...	1,180	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,730	...	...	5,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,804	...	...	113,977	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	98,854	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,490	...	...	2,035	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,895	...	...	110,791	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,274	...	...	95,893	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,510	...	...	2,445	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,815	...	...	142,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,052	...	...	121,856	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,090	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,965	...	...	65,536	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,898	...	...	60,448	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,750	...	...	5,835	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,672	...	...	127,533	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,045	...	...	108,292	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,550	...	...	2,045	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,726	...	...	118,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,641	...	...	100,615	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,540	...	...	2,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,188	...	...	158,129	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,032	...	...	133,071	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,055	...	...	1,120	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,133	...	...	76,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,209	...	...	68,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,445	6,150	7,295	4,030	1,970	2,065
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,192	28,116	26,350	43,043	41,287	44,325
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,049	25,573	24,735	39,180	37,577	40,192
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,395	5,985	7,410	4,070	2,065	2,005
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,155	36,489	32,270	49,912	50,175	49,641
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,225	30,466	28,224	43,210	42,947	43,482
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	65,470	31,170	34,300	21,280	10,420	10,855
In the bottom half of the distribution	41,075	18,900	22,170	7,190	3,450	3,735
In the bottom decile	10,525	4,930	5,600	1,190	630	555
In the second decile	8,935	3,870	5,065	1,510	690	815
In the third decile	7,920	3,605	4,310	1,320	625	705
In the fourth decile	7,170	3,375	3,795	1,425	640	785
In the fifth decile	6,530	3,120	3,405	1,745	870	875
In the top half of the distribution	24,395	12,270	12,130	14,090	6,970	7,120
In the sixth decile	6,245	3,095	3,155	1,790	875	915
In the seventh decile	5,620	2,810	2,810	2,215	1,065	1,150
In the eighth decile	5,210	2,585	2,620	2,875	1,400	1,475
In the ninth decile	4,600	2,320	2,280	3,490	1,760	1,730
In the top decile	2,720	1,455	1,265	3,720	1,870	1,845
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	65,470	31,170	34,300	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	12,040	6,135	5,900	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	3,955	2,030	1,925	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	41,920	20,005	21,910	0	0	0
65 years and over	11,515	5,025	6,490	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,755	6,640	8,110	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	4,050	2,095	1,960	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,515	795	720	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	8,575	3,785	4,785	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,125	760	1,360	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.5	21.3	23.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	33.6	34.1	33.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	38.3	39.2	37.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	20.5	18.9	21.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	18.5	15.1	21.0	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,505	4,070	4,440	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,280	1,180	1,100	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	915	470	445	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,795	2,735	3,065	0	0	0
65 years and over	430	155	270	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.0	13.1	12.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	18.9	19.2	18.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	23.1	23.2	23.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	13.8	13.7	14.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.1	4.2	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	65,465	31,170	34,300	21,350	10,470	10,875
Official languages	64,835	30,830	34,005	21,255	10,435	10,820
English	64,710	30,790	33,925	21,220	10,415	10,805
French	8,780	3,710	5,065	3,250	1,485	1,760
Non-official languages	4,490	2,295	2,200	3,615	1,665	1,950
Aboriginal languages	25	0	25	220	75	145
Algonquian languages	15	0	15	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	100	20	80
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	90	15	75
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	50	0	45
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	40	0	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	35	10	25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,465	2,290	2,180	3,400	1,590	1,810
Afro-Asiatic languages	805	440	360	45	35	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	795	430	360	30	20	0
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arabic	690	395	295	20	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	105	40	60	0	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	50	80	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	50	80	60	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	45	120	1,095	455	645
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	100	50	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	0	15	35	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	35	95	975	410	565
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	10	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	40	25	40	20	25
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	40	20	25
Telugu	20	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,815	950	860	1,685	835	850
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Balto-Slavic languages	285	160	125	240	125	120
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	155	125	235	120	115
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Czech	10	10	0	35	25	15
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	35	25	15	25	10	15
Russian	195	100	95	110	55	55
Serbian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	30	10	20
Ukrainian	85	45	40	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	270	115	155	490	230	260
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Dutch	25	10	20	95	35	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	235	110	130	390	180	205
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	55	20	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	550	335	215	300	185	120
Indo-Aryan languages	335	210	120	285	175	115
Bengali	35	25	10	15	10	10
Gujarati	30	10	15	50	45	0
Hindi	245	145	105	165	110	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	35	0	140	65	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	85	65	25	50	25	25
Iranian languages	235	130	105	10	10	0
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	185	105	80	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	680	315	365	710	330	380
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	85	35	50
Portuguese	55	35	20	50	35	20
Romanian	55	25	35	10	0	10
Spanish	535	240	290	590	280	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	25	80	45	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	220	125	95	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	220	110	110	55	30	20
Akan (Twi)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	25	15	15	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	35	30	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	65	25	40	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	245	85	160	25	15	10
American Sign Language	115	45	70	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	50	90	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	900	480	425	255	120	135
Chinese languages	905	480	420	255	125	135
Cantonese	155	65	90	160	90	65
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	685	365	320	165	75	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	60	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	30	20	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	35	25	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	45	10	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	40	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	35	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	20	10	15	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	65,470	31,170	34,300	21,345	10,475	10,875
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	62,800	29,745	33,055	19,790	9,715	10,075
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,415	5,855	5,560	4,410	2,285	2,125
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	51,385	23,895	27,495	15,380	7,430	7,950
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,665	1,420	1,245	1,555	755	800
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	65,470	31,170	34,300	21,345	10,470	10,875
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	60,745	28,740	32,005	18,175	8,995	9,180
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,075	2,010	2,065	2,840	1,265	1,570
Before 1981	1,100	465	635	745	350	395
1981 to 1990	265	155	110	200	95	105
1991 to 2000	325	170	150	230	80	145
2001 to 2010	825	435	390	780	365	410
2001 to 2005	290	150	135	210	90	120
2006 to 2010	535	285	255	565	275	285
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,555	785	770	885	375	510
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	650	415	230	340	210	125
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,075	2,010	2,065	2,835	1,260	1,570
Under 5 years	530	235	295	290	130	160
5 to 14 years	830	425	410	540	250	295
15 to 24 years	650	360	290	600	225	370
25 to 44 years	1,660	775	885	1,220	560	655
45 years and over	395	215	180	195	95	95
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,075	2,010	2,065	2,835	1,265	1,575
Americas	670	330	340	385	150	235
Brazil	10	10	0	10	0	10
Colombia	25	15	15	10	10	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	10	0	10
Mexico	30	0	25	30	15	15
Peru	20	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	410	190	220	285	100	180
Other places of birth in Americas	145	80	65	25	15	10
Europe	1,085	500	580	755	380	370
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	30	20	15
Germany	90	30	60	130	65	60
Greece	55	35	15	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	20	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	15	10	10	0
Italy	15	15	0	30	15	10
Netherlands	25	10	15	100	45	50
Poland	20	10	15	20	0	10
Portugal	40	20	15	10	0	0
Romania	45	15	30	15	0	10
Russian Federation	35	20	10	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	35	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	570	240	330	270	135	135
Other places of birth in Europe	70	40	30	110	60	55
Africa	265	130	135	120	90	30
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	10	0	10	10	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	10	10	0	20	15	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	175	80	100	35	25	10
Asia	2,035	1,030	1,005	1,520	630	890
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	15	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	535	280	250	195	75	120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	10
India	180	100	80	110	55	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	80	50	10	10	0
Iraq	15	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	95	85	55	20	30
Lebanon	70	35	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	55	40	10	25	10	15
Philippines	135	45	85	885	350	540
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	350	185	165	10	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	100	45	60	55	25	30
Other places of birth in Asia	210	90	120	110	55	60
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,550	785	770	885	370	515
Americas	85	40	40	50	15	30
Brazil	0	10	0	0	10	10
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	35	30	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	65	25	40	75	40	40
France	0	10	0	20	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	10	10	0
Ukraine	20	15	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	20	10	10
Africa	145	75	65	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	15	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	25	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	15	30	0	0	0
Asia	1,250	630	615	745	310	440
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	380	210	170	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	75	50	20	40	15	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	40	40	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	85	40	45	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	35	40	25	10	10
Lebanon	65	35	30	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	15	10	10
Philippines	30	10	25	555	215	345
Saudi Arabia	0	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	325	170	155	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	20	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	65,470	31,170	34,300	21,345	10,470	10,875
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,915	2,520	2,390	3,265	1,535	1,730
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,375	1,970	2,405	3,625	1,745	1,885
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,180	26,675	29,505	14,455	7,190	7,265
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,020	1,560	1,455	2,140	935	1,200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,660	850	805	1,410	655	755
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	645	380	265	635	340	300
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,015	470	545	770	310	455
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	610	300	310	645	230	420
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	740	405	330	75	50	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	65,470	31,170	34,300	21,345	10,475	10,875
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,430	670	765	3,880	1,780	2,095
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,350	610	740	3,695	1,675	2,020
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	375	450	2,835	1,330	1,505
Métis	495	230	270	680	285	395
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	185	55	125
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	15	15	130	75	60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	40	0	45	35	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,040	30,500	33,535	17,470	8,690	8,780
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	65,470	31,170	34,300	21,350	10,470	10,875
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	315	135	175	2,355	1,140	1,220
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	65,155	31,030	34,125	18,990	9,335	9,655
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	65,470	31,170	34,300	21,350	10,470	10,875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	320	130	185	1,230	545	685
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	310	130	185	1,190	515	675
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	260	115	150	1,025	450	575
Métis single ancestry	35	10	25	90	35	60
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	75	35	40
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	10	40	35	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,180	1,485	1,695	2,725	1,260	1,465
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,050	1,430	1,620	2,525	1,165	1,360
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,585	1,210	1,375	1,920	885	1,035
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	405	205	200	495	225	265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	15	40	115	50	60
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	55	80	200	90	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	50	70	105	50	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,970	29,560	32,415	17,395	8,665	8,725
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	65,470	31,170	34,300	21,350	10,475	10,875
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,560	2,315	2,245	2,595	1,210	1,385
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	455	260	195	470	260	210
Chinese	940	505	435	360	155	200
Black	1,400	665	735	205	100	110
Filipino	215	80	135	1,045	435	610
Latin American	185	90	100	95	60	35
Arab	590	335	255	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	55	95	155	75	80
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	255	150	105	30	20	10
Korean	205	115	90	75	25	50
Japanese	25	0	15	60	35	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	40	70	95	55	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	60,910	28,855	32,055	18,745	9,255	9,490
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	65,470	31,170	34,300	21,345	10,470	10,875
North American Aboriginal origins	3,495	1,610	1,885	3,955	1,805	2,145
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,990	1,380	1,610	3,180	1,450	1,725
Inuit	75	15	55	315	155	160
Métis	585	275	310	700	320	380
Other North American origins	31,010	14,705	16,305	6,270	3,170	3,105
Acadian	1,005	525	480	120	45	75
American	680	300	380	405	175	225
Canadian	29,880	14,155	15,720	5,840	2,975	2,865
New Brunswicker	25	15	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	90	30	65	30	15	20
Nova Scotian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	65	25	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	44,830	21,065	23,760	15,345	7,490	7,855
British Isles origins	37,920	17,640	20,285	11,190	5,500	5,695
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	10	0	10
English	19,965	9,370	10,595	6,360	3,145	3,220
Irish	19,940	9,025	10,915	4,290	1,990	2,300
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	10
Scottish	15,275	7,075	8,195	5,245	2,535	2,705
Welsh	1,220	515	700	645	300	345
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,200	485	715	845	400	445
French origins	13,910	6,350	7,560	3,170	1,520	1,655
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,910	6,345	7,565	3,155	1,510	1,650
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,695	2,205	2,485	4,525	2,115	2,415
Austrian	105	50	55	160	70	95
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	85	35	55	100	45	50
Dutch	1,620	750	880	1,095	495	600
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	3,105	1,475	1,630	3,205	1,510	1,700
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	35	35	220	130	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	35
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,195	645	550	2,095	975	1,120
Danish	370	205	160	360	185	180
Finnish	40	15	20	175	90	85
Icelandic	35	20	10	155	105	50
Norwegian	500	280	220	845	405	440
Swedish	240	135	105	705	295	410
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	45	50	120	60	70
Eastern European origins	1,405	685	730	2,920	1,405	1,515
Bulgarian	35	15	25	45	15	30
Byelorussian	25	15	15	15	10	0
Czech	60	50	10	95	55	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	35	20	30	10	15
Estonian	20	10	15	15	15	0
Hungarian	190	110	75	325	160	170
Latvian	10	0	10	35	30	15
Lithuanian	35	0	30	20	10	10
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	415	190	225	725	335	385
Romanian	115	40	80	105	45	65
Russian	270	115	150	555	255	295
Slovak	30	25	10	55	25	30
Ukrainian	420	200	225	1,450	685	765
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	15	25	15	15
Southern European origins	1,535	730	805	930	405	525
Albanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	20	35	10	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	210	125	85	35	25	10
Italian	700	325	380	570	235	340
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	95	95	55	25	30
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	380	165	220	190	95	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	85	75	270	100	175
Basque	10	0	0	20	0	15
Jewish	95	45	50	130	45	90
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	25	20	100	50	50
Caribbean origins	290	125	165	120	55	65
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	25	30	0	0	0
Dominican	0	10	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	125	55	80	80	35	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	15	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	250	120	130	175	95	80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chilean	10	0	10	25	15	0
Colombian	35	20	20	20	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	50	15	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	55	65	35	25
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	10	0
African origins	1,010	515	495	250	120	130
Central and West African origins	255	145	110	40	20	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	15	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	45	25	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	10	10	0
North African origins	100	75	25	10	10	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	25	10	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	40	20	0	10	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	30	85	40	40
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	15	15	10
South African	15	10	10	45	15	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	630	290	340	120	50	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	35	50	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	545	260	285	115	50	65
Asian origins	3,675	1,895	1,780	2,465	1,115	1,345
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,515	800	715	110	60	55
Afghan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	185	90	95	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	150	85	65	10	10	0
Iraqi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	525	250	285	30	15	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	50	35	10	0	0	0
Syrian	460	250	210	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	10	10	0
Turkmen	10	15	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yemeni	25	20	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	515	275	235	435	255	185
Bangladeshi	30	15	10	25	15	10
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	380	180	200	300	155	150
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	45	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	35	25	60	25	30
Punjabi	15	20	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,640	815	830	1,895	805	1,095
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,050	555	495	530	215	310
Filipino	210	70	140	1,175	505	670
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	20	15	10	10
Japanese	40	15	25	80	30	40
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	115	90	80	25	60
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	50	10	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	40	60	85	45	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	15	0	20	0	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	0	20	0	20
Oceania origins	60	40	20	110	55	55
Australian	40	25	15	55	25	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	30	20	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,205	...	...	8,900	...	...
Owner	16,775	...	...	5,715	...	...
Renter	13,435	...	...	3,180	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,205	...	...	8,900	...	...
Condominium	1,425	...	...	1,390	...	...
Not condominium	28,785	...	...	7,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,210	...	...	8,895	...	...
No bedrooms	155	...	...	50	...	...
1 bedroom	4,310	...	...	1,170	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,305	...	...	2,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,980	...	...	3,020	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,460	...	...	2,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,210	...	...	8,900	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,535	...	...	2,740	...	...
5 rooms	5,455	...	...	1,495	...	...
6 rooms	5,165	...	...	1,350	...	...
7 rooms	3,760	...	...	1,080	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,295	...	...	2,235	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,210	...	...	8,895	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,015	...	...	8,760	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,210	...	...	8,900	...	...
Suitable	29,440	...	...	8,525	...	...
Not suitable	765	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,210	...	...	8,900	...	...
1960 or before	11,600	...	...	915	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,340	...	...	3,095	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,500	...	...	1,110	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,350	...	...	1,245	...	...
2001 to 2005	910	...	...	605	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,520	...	...	865	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	990	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,210	...	...	8,900	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,470	...	...	8,140	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,735	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,205	...	...	8,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,740	...	...	5,080	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,055	...	...	3,445	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	405	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,210	...	...	8,900	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,400	...	...	285	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,405	...	...	1,630	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,720	...	...	1,760	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,675	...	...	1,825	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,175	...	...	1,865	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,400	...	...	1,015	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,475	...	...	420	...	...
85 years and over	950	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,015	...	...	8,885	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,770	...	...	7,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,245	...	...	1,810	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,440	...	...	1,640	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,780	...	...	5,715	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.3	...	...	70.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	12.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	965	...	...	1,574	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,040	...	...	1,516	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	155,191	...	...	374,803	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	175,139	...	...	370,228	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,430	...	...	3,180	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.7	...	...	22.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	34.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	702	...	...	1,098	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	727	...	...	1,162	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,455	26,075	29,380	17,375	8,360	9,010
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,775	5,275	5,500	2,530	1,345	1,185
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,225	8,530	9,700	4,345	2,090	2,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,460	12,270	14,180	10,495	4,925	5,570
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,175	3,100	1,075	1,580	1,215	365
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,105	1,275	830	625	380	245
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,070	1,825	250	960	835	120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,340	4,860	7,475	3,570	1,440	2,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	935	350	585	470	200	270
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,005	3,960	5,045	4,880	2,070	2,810
Bachelor's degree	6,360	2,650	3,710	3,240	1,340	1,900
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	275	330	290	115	170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	115	80	115	85	30
Master's degree	1,655	805	850	1,160	490	665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	120	75	75	35	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,165	17,115	19,045	12,705	6,080	6,625
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,245	2,245	2,005	1,140	675	460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,710	5,690	6,020	2,750	1,290	1,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,205	9,180	11,025	8,815	4,105	4,705
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,850	2,105	740	1,275	1,005	265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,420	840	585	460	295	165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,425	1,265	160	810	705	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,535	3,810	5,725	2,870	1,165	1,700
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	250	395	390	160	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,185	3,015	4,170	4,290	1,780	2,505
Bachelor's degree	5,060	2,060	2,995	2,835	1,160	1,670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	455	180	270	245	95	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	95	75	105	75	30
Master's degree	1,370	610	755	1,030	410	620
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	70	65	70	35	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,455	26,075	29,380	17,375	8,365	9,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,000	13,805	15,195	6,875	3,440	3,440
Education	1,830	555	1,275	945	350	600
13. Education	1,835	555	1,280	950	350	600
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	685	380	300	300	145	155
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	145	25	45	40	0
50. Visual and performing arts	510	240	275	255	105	150
Humanities	1,235	455	780	565	255	310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	30	50	50	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	285	90	200	155	80	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	85	185	160	65	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	20	50	35	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	115	80	55	40	15
54. History	275	95	175	80	25	55
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	65	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,070	675	1,395	1,360	465	895
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	85	90	100	30	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	45	320	230	20	210
22. Legal professions and studies	335	115	215	210	100	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	30	60	20	10	15
42. Psychology	540	150	390	190	55	140
45. Social sciences	545	250	295	585	265	325
Business, management and public administration	6,300	1,875	4,425	2,190	660	1,530
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	545	135	420	345	85	260
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,725	1,740	3,990	1,840	575	1,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	710	320	385	390	185	210
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	100	165	215	95	115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	90	125	65	30	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	145	105	40	105	50	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	25	45	0	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,250	800	450	310	155	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,115	725	390	215	135	85
25. Library science	50	15	35	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	40	30	55	15	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,860	5,415	450	1,920	1,760	160
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	30	60	45	15
14. Engineering	710	585	120	325	255	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,200	1,055	140	290	270	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,675	1,620	55	600	580	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,445	1,370	80	520	500	20
48. Precision production	775	745	25	110	110	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	125	95	385	205	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	75	75	40	20	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	25	345	190	155
Health and related fields	4,390	615	3,765	1,375	340	1,035
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	60	55	120	50	75
51. Health professions and related programs	4,200	515	3,675	1,225	275	950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	35	30	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,900	1,050	855	750	405	345
12. Personal and culinary services	1,050	250	795	410	120	285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	395	355	40	125	80	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	415	25	210	195	20
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,160	17,115	19,045	12,705	6,080	6,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,955	7,935	8,020	3,890	1,970	1,920
Education	1,140	285	850	765	260	505
13. Education	1,140	290	850	765	265	505
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	505	285	225	275	135	135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	40	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	400	195	200	235	105	130
Humanities	915	295	625	450	200	250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	35	40	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	220	60	160	140	70	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	60	150	105	30	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	40	30	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	60	60	45	40	10
54. History	205	60	145	70	20	45
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	45	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	555	1,130	1,200	430	775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	75	75	85	25	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	295	45	250	175	15	160
22. Legal professions and studies	285	95	195	200	100	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	20	50	15	0	15
42. Psychology	415	110	300	170	45	120
45. Social sciences	445	210	240	530	240	285
Business, management and public administration	5,020	1,485	3,535	1,830	535	1,295
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	100	320	300	65	230
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,575	1,385	3,195	1,535	465	1,065
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	225	285	345	160	190
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	65	145	180	75	100
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	65	85	60	30	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	110	80	35	100	45	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,020	660	360	260	130	130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	925	620	305	200	115	80
25. Library science	40	10	30	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	20	25	25	0	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,330	3,960	365	1,595	1,440	150
04. Architecture and related services	45	15	30	45	30	15
14. Engineering	570	460	110	280	220	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	975	860	115	245	220	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,165	50	510	485	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,010	960	50	405	390	15
48. Precision production	510	500	10	100	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	190	105	85	340	180	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	65	60	40	20	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	45	25	305	155	145
Health and related fields	3,390	485	2,910	1,135	295	840
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	50	55	105	40	65
51. Health professions and related programs	3,210	385	2,820	1,010	245	765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	45	35	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,495	840	660	610	345	265
12. Personal and culinary services	820	210	605	320	105	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	280	255	30	100	65	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	380	355	20	185	170	20
Other	10	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,455	26,075	29,380	17,375	8,365	9,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,000	13,805	15,195	6,875	3,435	3,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,460	12,275	14,185	10,500	4,930	5,575
Location of study inside Canada	24,630	11,310	13,320	8,765	4,095	4,670
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,010	11,180	2,110	970	1,140
Different than province or territory of residence	4,435	2,300	2,135	6,655	3,125	3,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,830	960	865	1,735	830	905
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	440	260	185	375	210	165
Philippines	100	35	65	515	200	315
India	75	30	45	100	55	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	135	70	125	45	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	110	145	25	15	15
France	10	10	0	15	0	10
Other	740	385	360	575	295	280
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,160	17,115	19,045	12,705	6,080	6,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,955	7,935	8,025	3,890	1,965	1,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,205	9,185	11,025	8,815	4,110	4,705
Location of study inside Canada	18,705	8,425	10,280	7,350	3,410	3,950
Same as province or territory of residence	15,310	6,730	8,580	1,715	780	935
Different than province or territory of residence	3,395	1,695	1,700	5,640	2,630	3,010
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,495	755	740	1,465	700	760
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	155	135	280	160	120
Philippines	90	30	65	490	195	295
India	70	25	45	85	50	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	80	45	80	30	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	110	140	20	10	10
France	10	10	0	15	0	10
Other	665	345	315	490	245	245
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	55,460	26,075	29,380	17,375	8,365	9,010
In the labour force	34,150	16,950	17,200	13,375	6,650	6,720
Employed	30,860	14,940	15,925	12,450	6,125	6,325
Unemployed	3,285	2,005	1,275	925	525	395
Not in the labour force	21,310	9,130	12,180	3,995	1,710	2,290
Participation rate	61.6	65.0	58.5	77.0	79.5	74.6
Employment rate	55.6	57.3	54.2	71.7	73.2	70.2
Unemployment rate	9.6	11.8	7.4	6.9	7.9	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	55,455	26,075	29,380	17,375	8,360	9,010
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,230	8,750	11,480	3,450	1,455	1,990
Worked	35,225	17,330	17,895	13,920	6,905	7,020
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,255	9,875	9,380	6,860	3,435	3,420
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,970	7,450	8,515	7,065	3,465	3,595
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	42.8	43.3	42.1	41.5	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,150	16,950	17,200	13,375	6,655	6,725
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	420	205	105	100
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	33,205	16,430	16,785	13,175	6,545	6,625
Employee	31,200	15,245	15,955	11,920	5,790	6,130
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,010	1,180	830	1,250	755	495
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,150	16,950	17,200	13,380	6,650	6,720
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	420	205	110	100
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	33,210	16,425	16,785	13,170	6,545	6,625
0 Management occupations	2,610	1,465	1,140	1,385	745	640
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,235	1,510	3,725	2,230	525	1,705
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,100	1,620	480	940	710	230
3 Health occupations	2,890	425	2,470	790	175	615
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,620	1,115	2,505	2,260	845	1,420
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	610	325	280	460	195	265
6 Sales and service occupations	10,335	4,470	5,865	2,720	1,155	1,560
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,505	4,340	165	2,060	1,910	150
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	395	350	45	145	130	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	915	800	110	190	160	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,150	16,945	17,200	13,375	6,655	6,720
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	520	415	205	105	100
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	33,205	16,430	16,785	13,170	6,545	6,625
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	155	105	55	45	35	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	290	200	85	205	180	30
22 Utilities	480	375	105	100	60	40
23 Construction	2,270	2,045	230	1,145	1,000	145
31-33 Manufacturing	1,765	1,410	355	215	150	65
41 Wholesale trade	1,345	820	520	235	180	55
44-45 Retail trade	4,465	1,965	2,500	1,460	780	685
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,385	1,095	285	640	470	170
51 Information and cultural industries	735	380	350	380	220	165
52 Finance and insurance	1,290	470	820	250	80	170
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	435	240	190	125	60	65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,115	1,155	965	860	420	440
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	10	35	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,040	1,630	1,405	310	195	120
61 Educational services	1,820	635	1,190	920	320	595
62 Health care and social assistance	5,145	890	4,255	1,300	270	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	510	275	235	210	95	115
72 Accommodation and food services	2,675	1,015	1,660	1,025	385	635
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,480	680	805	515	285	230
91 Public administration	1,770	1,025	750	3,230	1,360	1,875
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30,860	14,940	15,920	12,450	6,125	6,325
Worked at home	1,215	525	690	725	385	340
Worked outside Canada	105	50	50	10	10	10
No fixed workplace address	3,010	2,230	780	1,240	930	310
Worked at usual place	26,535	12,130	14,405	10,480	4,815	5,665
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,535	12,130	14,400	10,480	4,810	5,665
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,430	10,890	13,540	10,175	4,630	5,545
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	395	340	50	155	95	60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,425	690	735	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	285	210	80	155	90	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,540	14,355	15,185	11,720	5,740	5,980
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,500	10,865	10,640	8,990	4,595	4,395
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,310	1,290	2,015	705	215	490
Public transit	1,960	770	1,190	640	265	375
Walked	2,330	1,155	1,175	805	300	505
Bicycle	100	85	20	405	245	165
Other method	340	200	145	175	125	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,540	14,355	15,180	11,720	5,740	5,980
Less than 15 minutes	14,180	6,615	7,560	6,835	3,305	3,530
15 to 29 minutes	11,820	5,675	6,145	3,985	1,950	2,035
30 to 44 minutes	2,045	1,170	880	580	275	305
45 to 59 minutes	770	475	290	135	65	70
60 minutes and over	725	425	295	185	145	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,540	14,355	15,180	11,720	5,735	5,980
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,370	880	490	335	235	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,480	2,530	1,950	1,190	705	485
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,535	4,280	4,255	4,165	2,125	2,045
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,045	2,810	4,235	3,545	1,535	2,010
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,180	1,335	1,850	1,135	435	700
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,935	2,530	2,405	1,345	705	645
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	36,275	17,820	18,455	14,290	7,075	7,215
Single responses	35,900	17,670	18,230	14,185	7,025	7,155
Official languages	35,640	17,540	18,100	14,145	7,010	7,130
English	35,250	17,400	17,855	13,965	6,955	7,015
French	390	140	250	175	65	120
Non-official languages	255	135	125	40	10	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	130	125	40	15	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	50	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	45	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	50	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	30	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	0	20	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	45	55	30	15	15
Chinese languages	100	45	55	30	15	15
Cantonese	0	10	0	15	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	375	145	225	110	50	60
English and French	315	115	195	35	15	20
English and non-official language	60	30	30	65	35	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	36,275	17,820	18,455	14,295	7,075	7,220
None	34,195	17,075	17,120	13,415	6,695	6,715
English	350	120	225	145	55	95
French	1,525	510	1,015	495	220	275
Non-official language	170	90	75	240	105	135
Aboriginal	0	0	0	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal	170	95	75	200	90	115
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	64,790	30,865	33,920	21,080	10,345	10,735
Non-movers	54,735	25,990	28,745	17,160	8,320	8,840
Movers	10,055	4,875	5,180	3,925	2,025	1,895
Non-migrants	7,235	3,425	3,815	2,610	1,340	1,275
Migrants	2,820	1,455	1,370	1,310	685	620
Internal migrants	2,045	1,015	1,030	1,100	590	510
Intraprovincial migrants	1,205	575	625	195	95	100
Interprovincial migrants	840	435	405	905	495	410
External migrants	775	440	340	210	100	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	62,185	29,585	32,605	19,970	9,735	10,235
Non-movers	37,825	17,935	19,890	10,005	4,810	5,195
Movers	24,355	11,645	12,715	9,965	4,925	5,040
Non-migrants	17,075	7,965	9,110	5,905	2,935	2,970
Migrants	7,285	3,680	3,605	4,060	1,990	2,075
Internal migrants	5,415	2,635	2,780	3,155	1,530	1,625
Intraprovincial migrants	3,455	1,650	1,805	400	175	220
Interprovincial migrants	1,955	980	970	2,755	1,350	1,410
External migrants	1,875	1,050	825	910	460	445