Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brunswick, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Richmond Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brunswick, P New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Richmond Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Brunswick, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Brunswick, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Richmond Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Richmond Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	203	...	...	198,309	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	192	...	...	190,473	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.7	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	159	...	...	77,478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	88	...	...	73,457	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	1,534.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	704.43	...	...	129.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	200	105	100	198,310	94,655	103,650
0 to 14 years	20	10	15	27,245	14,020	13,220
0 to 4 years	5	0	5	8,905	4,580	4,330
5 to 9 years	5	5	10	8,925	4,550	4,375
10 to 14 years	10	5	5	9,410	4,895	4,515
15 to 64 years	125	70	55	137,420	65,145	72,275
15 to 19 years	10	5	5	11,530	5,935	5,590
20 to 24 years	5	0	0	13,800	7,100	6,695
25 to 29 years	10	5	0	13,860	6,920	6,935
30 to 34 years	5	5	5	12,730	6,175	6,550
35 to 39 years	5	5	0	11,635	5,515	6,115
40 to 44 years	10	5	10	12,305	5,360	6,945
45 to 49 years	10	5	5	15,020	6,630	8,395
50 to 54 years	15	5	10	16,560	7,550	9,015
55 to 59 years	25	15	10	15,830	7,265	8,565
60 to 64 years	25	15	5	14,155	6,695	7,465
65 years and over	60	30	30	33,650	15,490	18,155
65 to 69 years	15	10	5	12,050	5,740	6,305
70 to 74 years	20	15	10	7,530	3,610	3,925
75 to 79 years	15	5	10	5,730	2,650	3,080
80 to 84 years	5	5	5	4,265	1,970	2,300
85 years and over	0	0	0	4,065	1,525	2,545
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	2,580	1,050	1,535
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	1,100	365	730
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	325	100	225
100 years and over	0	0	0	60	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	10.0	9.5	15.0	13.7	14.8	12.8
15 to 64 years	62.5	66.7	55.0	69.3	68.8	69.7
65 years and over	30.0	28.6	30.0	17.0	16.4	17.5
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.0	1.6	2.5
Average age of the population	49.7	51.5	47.8	42.2	41.1	43.2
Median age of the population	55.6	56.3	53.0	43.5	41.6	44.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	85	...	...	73,455	...	...
Single-detached house	80	...	...	24,310	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	10,400	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	38,675	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	1,650	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	14,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	4,685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	17,730	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	90	...	...	73,460	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	16,785	...	...
2 persons	45	...	...	22,605	...	...
3 persons	15	...	...	14,665	...	...
4 persons	10	...	...	11,780	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	7,620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	205	...	...	196,665	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	180	95	90	171,065	80,635	90,430
Married or living common law	130	65	65	101,765	50,075	51,685
Married	110	55	55	94,525	46,475	48,045
Living common law	20	10	10	7,240	3,600	3,640
Not married and not living common law	50	30	20	69,305	30,560	38,750
Never married	30	20	10	48,055	24,760	23,300
Separated	0	0	0	3,480	1,275	2,205
Divorced	5	10	5	9,815	3,100	6,715
Widowed	15	5	5	7,950	1,420	6,530
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	70	...	...	57,975	...	...
2 persons	45	...	...	26,410	...	...
3 persons	15	...	...	15,955	...	...
4 persons	10	...	...	12,090	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	3,515	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	70	...	...	57,970	...	...
Total couple families	65	...	...	48,260	...	...
Married couples	55	...	...	44,640	...	...
Common-law couples	10	...	...	3,620	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5	...	...	9,715	...	...
Female parent	5	...	...	8,075	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	1,635	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	65	...	...	48,260	...	...
Couples without children	45	...	...	20,030	...	...
Couples with children	20	...	...	28,230	...	...
1 child	15	...	...	13,265	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	11,570	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	3,395	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5	...	...	9,710	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	6,380	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	2,695	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	25	20	5	29,140	12,080	17,060
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	90	...	...	73,460	...	...
One-census-family households	70	...	...	50,510	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	40	...	...	16,800	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25	...	...	33,710	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	3,590	...	...
Non-census-family households	20	...	...	19,355	...	...
One-person households	15	...	...	16,785	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	2,565	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	200	105	100	197,250	94,270	102,985
English only	175	85	90	165,465	80,635	84,830
French only	0	0	0	60	30	30
English and French	25	20	10	9,615	4,340	5,270
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	22,110	9,260	12,850
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	200	105	100	197,255	94,270	102,985
English	180	90	95	173,085	84,005	89,080
French	20	10	5	1,070	570	500
English and French	0	0	0	1,260	570	690
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	21,840	9,120	12,715
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	20	10	10	1,700	855	845
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	10.0	9.5	10.0	0.9	0.9	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	205	105	100	197,255	94,265	102,985
Single responses	205	105	100	189,355	90,440	98,920
Official languages	200	100	95	66,365	34,120	32,245
English	180	85	90	65,350	33,565	31,785
French	20	15	10	1,015	555	465
Non-official languages	0	0	0	122,995	56,320	66,675
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	122,975	56,315	66,660
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,745	930	820
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	115	60	55
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	110	55	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,620	855	760
Amharic	0	0	0	40	25	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,210	650	555
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	265	130	135
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	835	370	465
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	800	350	450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	9,305	3,955	5,350
Bikol	0	0	0	70	40	35
Cebuano	0	0	0	330	150	185
Fijian	0	0	0	25	5	20
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	115	50	65
Ilocano	0	0	0	385	150	230
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	375	175	195
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	130	65	70
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	7,780	3,280	4,495
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	380	200	180
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	50	50
Tamil	0	0	0	220	115	105
Telugu	0	0	0	35	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	5	5	17,930	8,625	9,305
Albanian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Armenian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,490	1,645	1,845
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,455	1,625	1,835
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Croatian	0	0	0	215	105	105
Czech	0	0	0	145	65	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	0	0	0	340	160	180
Russian	0	0	0	2,025	950	1,080
Serbian	0	0	0	195	105	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Slovak	0	0	0	55	30	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	305	125	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	1,955	965	990
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	115	60	50
Dutch	5	0	5	370	190	180
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	0	0	0	1,300	630	670
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Swedish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	265	140	125
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	9,340	4,495	4,850
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	8,230	3,950	4,280
Bengali	0	0	0	135	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	560	250	305
Hindi	0	0	0	1,100	485	615
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	15
Marathi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5,245	2,550	2,695
Sindhi	0	0	0	180	85	100
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	30	30
Urdu	0	0	0	850	420	425
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,080	520	555
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,020	495	525
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,765	1,320	1,445
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	315	165	150
Portuguese	0	0	0	390	195	195
Romanian	0	0	0	255	130	120
Spanish	0	0	0	1,805	825	975
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	2,155	810	1,345
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,115	470	640
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	88,460	40,470	47,990
Chinese languages	0	0	0	88,310	40,395	47,915
Cantonese	0	0	0	43,295	20,015	23,280
Hakka	0	0	0	350	150	200
Mandarin	0	0	0	39,450	17,915	21,535
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	2,505	1,135	1,370
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	1,220	535	685
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,440	630	810
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Burmese	0	0	0	115	45	65
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	175	50	130
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	160	40	120
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	400	225	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkish	0	0	0	355	200	155
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	250	115	135
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	65	20	45
Hungarian	0	0	0	165	90	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	0	0	0	7,895	3,835	4,065
English and French	0	0	0	255	130	120
English and non-official language	0	0	0	7,425	3,590	3,830
French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	45	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	60	60
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	205	105	100	197,255	94,270	102,985
Single responses	200	105	100	177,025	84,725	92,305
Official languages	200	105	100	90,390	44,995	45,395
English	190	95	95	90,045	44,820	45,230
French	10	10	10	340	175	165
Non-official languages	0	0	0	86,640	39,730	46,905
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	86,635	39,730	46,905
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	930	465	460
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	15	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	880	445	435
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Arabic	0	0	0	715	370	345
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	120	60	60
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	410	210	205
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	395	195	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,040	1,830	2,215
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	90	40	50
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	80	35	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	120	60	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,665	1,655	2,010
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	180	85	95
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	120	60	60
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	8,460	3,985	4,475
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,910	900	1,005
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,890	890	995
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	115	55	60
Russian	0	0	0	1,380	645	735
Serbian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	220	100	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	160	75	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	40	55
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,840	2,275	2,560
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,205	1,980	2,230
Bengali	0	0	0	75	40	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	250	105	145
Hindi	0	0	0	380	175	205
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,900	1,365	1,535
Sindhi	0	0	0	70	30	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	460	225	230
Iranian languages	0	0	0	625	295	330
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	595	280	315
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,330	630	705
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	180	95	80
Romanian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Spanish	0	0	0	1,005	455	545
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,090	450	645
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	665	295	370
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	5	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	70,450	32,210	38,245
Chinese languages	0	0	0	70,380	32,170	38,210
Cantonese	0	0	0	34,795	15,790	19,005
Hakka	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mandarin	0	0	0	32,660	15,095	17,570
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	1,130	520	605
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	695	310	380
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	965	400	565
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Burmese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	25	40
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	185	105	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	180	100	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	20,230	9,545	10,685
English and French	0	0	0	180	105	75
English and non-official language	0	0	0	19,820	9,335	10,485
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	195	90	110
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	200	105	100	197,255	94,265	102,985
None	200	100	100	140,290	67,525	72,770
English	5	0	0	29,100	13,820	15,280
French	5	5	0	875	375	505
Non-official language	0	0	0	25,945	12,085	13,865
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	25,925	12,070	13,855
English and French	0	0	0	90	40	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	755	335	420
French and non-official language	0	0	0	190	95	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	185	95	85	169,440	80,040	89,405
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	161,835	76,360	85,475
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	25,842	30,368	22,751
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	162,125	76,635	85,485
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	24,129	27,216	21,903
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	143,920	68,910	75,010
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	26,127	31,352	21,982
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	117,450	49,505	67,950
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	1,562	771	2,382
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	113,230	56,245	56,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,513	33,937	25,594
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	160	90	70	169,440	80,085	89,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	161,920	76,250	85,675
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,039	44,062	32,680
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	162,265	76,580	85,685
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,071	36,105	28,466
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	143,985	68,765	75,225
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,294	45,123	32,051
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	117,775	49,630	68,145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,481	5,174	5,706
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	113,230	56,225	57,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,120	46,366	33,959
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	169,440	80,085	89,360
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	46,015	25,420	20,600
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	51,059	55,820	47,060
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	61,759	67,743	54,374
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	89.6	92.4	86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	73.7	77.5	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	10.4	7.6	13.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	169,445	80,040	89,400
Without total income	x	x	x	7,605	3,685	3,925
With total income	x	x	x	161,835	76,360	85,475
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.5	95.4	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	35,960	15,555	20,410
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	31,875	13,360	18,515
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	20,600	8,945	11,660
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	16,865	7,615	9,250
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	14,075	6,625	7,450
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	10,795	5,320	5,475
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	8,280	4,465	3,815
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	6,100	3,425	2,675
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	4,640	2,705	1,935
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,190	1,905	1,290
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	9,455	6,435	3,020
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	6,380	4,205	2,175
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	3,075	2,230	845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	169,440	80,040	89,400
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	7,320	3,410	3,910
With after-tax income	x	x	x	162,120	76,635	85,490
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.7	95.7	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	37,105	16,335	20,775
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	33,170	14,120	19,055
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	24,015	10,585	13,430
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	19,290	8,805	10,480
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	15,175	7,280	7,900
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	11,090	5,895	5,190
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	7,370	4,140	3,230
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,985	2,895	2,095
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	9,920	6,585	3,335
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,175	1,960	1,210
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,930	1,235	690
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,820	3,390	1,430
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	169,445	80,040	89,400
Without employment income	x	x	x	56,215	23,800	32,410
With employment income	x	x	x	113,235	56,240	56,990
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	66.8	70.3	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	17,005	7,565	9,440
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	9,550	4,205	5,345
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	16,955	7,655	9,300
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	13,675	6,340	7,340
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	12,335	5,730	6,605
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,720	5,145	5,570
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,195	4,095	4,100
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,330	3,630	2,700
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,850	2,820	2,030
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	13,625	9,060	4,560
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,750	2,235	1,510
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,585	1,585	1,000
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	7,290	5,240	2,050
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	85	...	...	73,455	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	44,032	...	...	65,241	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	41,984	...	...	57,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	16,785	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,578	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,253	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	56,670	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,549	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	73,455	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,850	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,844	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	16,775	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,205	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,383	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	56,680	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,881	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,044	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	73,460	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	3,190	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,500	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,070	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	3,190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,900	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,470	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,930	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,960	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	5,520	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	5,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	4,025	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,755	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	22,025	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	7,345	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	5,020	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	5,300	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	4,355	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	73,460	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	3,375	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,510	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	3,280	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,275	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,955	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,820	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,470	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,325	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	6,305	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	5,545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,945	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	4,440	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,700	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	16,835	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	7,025	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	4,005	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	5,805	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	55,270	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,419	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	16,265	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,533	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.1	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	28,145	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,173	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,405	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.2	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,645	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,493	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,551	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	55,235	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,630	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	16,185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,275	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,414	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	28,210	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,507	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,610	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,070	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	22,965	10,135	12,830
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	28,373	30,321	27,110
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	26,244	27,597	25,436
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	22,910	10,095	12,810
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	38,281	41,734	35,559
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	32,456	34,691	30,694
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	196,665	94,055	102,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	108,800	50,790	58,010
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	32,055	14,795	17,260
In the second decile	x	x	x	22,630	10,390	12,240
In the third decile	x	x	x	19,035	8,940	10,090
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	17,485	8,270	9,215
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	17,605	8,390	9,215
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	87,855	43,260	44,600
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	17,545	8,365	9,180
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	18,030	8,840	9,190
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	17,810	8,840	8,970
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	17,975	8,930	9,040
In the top decile	x	x	x	16,500	8,280	8,220
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	196,665	94,055	102,605
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	33,840	17,355	16,485
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	10,540	5,430	5,110
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	130,420	61,600	68,820
65 years and over	x	x	x	32,400	15,100	17,300
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	44,000	20,240	23,760
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	8,650	4,350	4,305
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,695	1,370	1,325
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	28,170	12,700	15,475
65 years and over	x	x	x	7,175	3,190	3,985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	22.4	21.5	23.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	25.6	25.1	26.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	25.6	25.2	25.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	21.6	20.6	22.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	22.1	21.1	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	35,530	16,330	19,200
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	7,100	3,550	3,550
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,175	1,105	1,075
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	24,110	10,970	13,135
65 years and over	x	x	x	4,320	1,805	2,520
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	18.1	17.4	18.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	21.0	20.5	21.5
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	20.6	20.3	21.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	18.5	17.8	19.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	13.3	12.0	14.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	185	90	95	196,665	94,060	102,605
Official languages	185	90	90	174,630	84,660	89,975
English	185	90	90	174,580	84,640	89,940
French	25	10	15	9,630	4,375	5,255
Non-official languages	0	0	0	142,095	66,015	76,080
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	142,060	66,005	76,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,565	1,305	1,260
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	180	100	75
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	180	100	80
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,445	1,240	1,200
Amharic	0	0	0	45	20	30
Arabic	0	0	0	1,680	885	790
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	30	15	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	670	310	355
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,055	475	580
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,010	450	560
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	13,325	5,725	7,600
Bikol	0	0	0	80	35	50
Cebuano	0	0	0	485	210	265
Fijian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	160	55	100
Ilocano	0	0	0	395	170	225
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	655	330	330
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	125	60	65
Pangasinan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	12,250	5,230	7,020
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	70	90
Creole languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	515	285	230
Kannada	0	0	0	40	25	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	40	35
Tamil	0	0	0	330	185	145
Telugu	0	0	0	50	30	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	23,900	11,720	12,180
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Armenian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,890	1,890	2,000
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,885	1,885	2,005
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Croatian	0	0	0	280	130	150
Czech	0	0	0	150	75	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Polish	0	0	0	440	230	205
Russian	0	0	0	2,500	1,190	1,310
Serbian	0	0	0	320	165	155
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Slovak	0	0	0	35	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	420	205	215
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,755	1,380	1,375
Afrikaans	0	0	0	190	85	95
Danish	0	0	0	165	105	60
Dutch	0	0	0	400	205	195
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,915	945	965
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Swedish	0	0	0	80	45	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	70	35	40
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	410	240	170
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	12,385	6,055	6,330
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	11,240	5,505	5,735
Bengali	0	0	0	180	100	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,115	500	610
Hindi	0	0	0	3,225	1,565	1,660
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	85	40	45
Marathi	0	0	0	115	60	55
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	6,935	3,475	3,465
Sindhi	0	0	0	340	130	205
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	120	55	65
Urdu	0	0	0	1,460	765	690
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,140	540	600
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	45	20	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,085	515	570
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	30
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	4,865	2,360	2,500
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	645	330	320
Portuguese	0	0	0	520	245	275
Romanian	0	0	0	305	170	135
Spanish	0	0	0	3,595	1,730	1,870
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	3,655	1,635	2,020
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,255	570	685
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	10	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	55	10	40
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	300	165	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	195	110	85
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	120	25	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	10	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	10	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	98,600	45,675	52,925
Chinese languages	0	0	0	98,490	45,635	52,850
Cantonese	0	0	0	53,235	24,815	28,425
Hakka	0	0	0	405	180	230
Mandarin	0	0	0	58,780	26,575	32,210
Min Dong	0	0	0	25	15	15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	3,600	1,630	1,965
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	1,680	760	915
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,540	685	860
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	15	30
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	170	70	100
Burmese	0	0	0	155	55	95
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	210	60	145
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	190	60	135
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	480	280	200
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	420	240	175
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Uralic languages	0	0	0	295	155	135
Estonian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	230	135	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	185	90	90	196,660	94,060	102,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	185	90	90	162,450	78,330	84,120
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30	10	15	29,630	15,305	14,330
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	150	85	70	132,825	63,030	69,790
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	34,210	15,730	18,485
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	185	95	90	196,665	94,055	102,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	180	90	90	71,855	36,670	35,185
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	118,305	54,400	63,905
Before 1981	0	0	0	17,135	8,265	8,875
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	13,900	6,540	7,355
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	39,180	17,825	21,360
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	32,835	14,795	18,045
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	15,265	6,915	8,340
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	17,575	7,875	9,700
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	15,250	6,975	8,275
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	6,510	2,990	3,515
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	118,300	54,400	63,905
Under 5 years	0	0	0	8,435	4,330	4,105
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	18,545	9,605	8,940
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	20,710	9,695	11,010
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	52,920	22,410	30,505
45 years and over	0	0	0	17,695	8,355	9,340
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	118,305	54,400	63,900
Americas	0	0	0	3,850	1,810	2,045
Brazil	0	0	0	155	70	80
Colombia	0	0	0	105	50	55
El Salvador	0	0	0	145	70	70
Guyana	0	0	0	40	25	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	115	50	60
Mexico	0	0	0	425	165	255
Peru	0	0	0	280	115	170
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	195	100	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,480	740	740
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	910	420	490
Europe	0	0	0	8,410	4,190	4,215
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	105	60	45
Croatia	0	0	0	140	65	75
France	0	0	0	125	70	55
Germany	0	0	0	725	375	350
Greece	0	0	0	155	95	55
Hungary	0	0	0	110	60	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	165	70	90
Italy	0	0	0	200	120	85
Netherlands	0	0	0	300	170	125
Poland	0	0	0	340	170	170
Portugal	0	0	0	170	95	75
Romania	0	0	0	290	145	140
Russian Federation	0	0	0	985	435	550
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	160	65	95
Ukraine	0	0	0	655	335	320
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,760	1,320	1,435
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,030	550	480
Africa	0	0	0	2,325	1,195	1,135
Algeria	0	0	0	65	35	30
Egypt	0	0	0	225	140	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	15	35
Kenya	0	0	0	425	185	245
Morocco	0	0	0	50	15	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	30	25
Somalia	0	0	0	135	85	50
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	500	260	245
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	820	430	390
Asia	0	0	0	102,475	46,650	55,820
Afghanistan	0	0	0	175	80	100
Bangladesh	0	0	0	105	55	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	42,755	19,205	23,550
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	23,185	10,800	12,385
India	0	0	0	5,080	2,445	2,640
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	750	380	365
Iraq	0	0	0	410	210	200
Japan	0	0	0	1,345	445	895
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	950	425	520
Lebanon	0	0	0	105	50	55
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,035	520	515
Philippines	0	0	0	12,985	5,790	7,195
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	300	160	140
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	135	75	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	7,530	3,405	4,125
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,050	470	575
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	4,590	2,135	2,455
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	1,240	550	690
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	15,245	6,970	8,275
Americas	0	0	0	420	210	215
Brazil	0	0	0	40	15	25
Colombia	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	75	40	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	190	95	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	90	45	40
Europe	0	0	0	415	200	220
France	0	0	0	15	15	10
Germany	0	0	0	35	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	155	50	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	70	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	55	35	25
Africa	0	0	0	175	110	70
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	50	30	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	10	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	30	10
Asia	0	0	0	14,165	6,425	7,740
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	8,945	3,985	4,960
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	485	200	290
India	0	0	0	570	290	280
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	80	50	30
Iraq	0	0	0	125	65	60
Israel	0	0	0	45	10	30
Japan	0	0	0	195	60	130
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	170	95	80
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	265	155	115
Philippines	0	0	0	2,140	950	1,190
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	95	45	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	470	210	260
Turkey	0	0	0	15	15	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	65	30	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	380	205	175
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	65	35	30
Australia	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	40	20	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	180	90	90	196,665	94,055	102,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	10	125,990	58,015	67,980
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20	0	15	44,020	22,480	21,545
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	160	90	70	26,655	13,570	13,080
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	102,335	46,685	55,655
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	71,885	34,395	37,490
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	24,910	15,235	9,670
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	46,975	19,155	27,820
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	24,460	9,355	15,100
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	3,470	1,815	1,655
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	2,525	1,115	1,410
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	185	90	95	196,665	94,055	102,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	1,600	745	850
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	1,555	725	830
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	920	460	455
Métis	0	0	0	615	255	365
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	180	90	90	195,065	93,310	101,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	185	95	90	196,660	94,060	102,605
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	660	335	320
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	185	90	95	196,005	93,725	102,280
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	180	90	90	196,665	94,060	102,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	330	150	185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	325	150	175
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	280	130	150
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	45	15	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	1,715	775	935
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	0	0	0	1,620	740	880
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,105	545	560
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	500	195	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	95	35	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	35	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	180	90	90	194,620	93,135	101,490
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	185	90	90	196,665	94,055	102,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10	10	0	150,015	70,525	79,485
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	14,360	7,165	7,190
Chinese	0	0	0	104,185	48,730	55,460
Black	10	10	0	1,270	630	635
Filipino	0	0	0	13,570	6,090	7,485
Latin American	0	0	0	1,585	730	855
Arab	0	0	0	1,485	795	685
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,955	865	1,090
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,230	615	615
Korean	0	0	0	1,290	600	690
Japanese	0	0	0	3,940	1,820	2,120
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	390	185	210
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	4,760	2,300	2,460
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	175	90	90	46,645	23,530	23,120
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	185	95	90	196,665	94,055	102,605
North American Aboriginal origins	0	0	0	2,040	925	1,115
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	1,480	705	770
Inuit	0	0	0	20	0	15
Métis	0	0	0	640	245	395
Other North American origins	80	50	40	14,455	7,360	7,090
Acadian	0	0	0	35	15	20
American	0	0	0	1,400	730	670
Canadian	85	45	35	13,540	6,890	6,655
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	30	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	120	55	65	49,925	24,775	25,155
British Isles origins	120	55	65	29,380	14,410	14,970
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	10	10
English	60	25	40	18,015	8,925	9,090
Irish	30	20	10	9,960	4,525	5,435
Manx	0	0	0	80	35	45
Scottish	80	40	40	12,985	6,450	6,540
Welsh	0	0	0	1,670	820	845
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	2,085	1,020	1,070
French origins	0	0	10	5,450	2,655	2,790
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	0	0	10	5,450	2,655	2,790
Western European origins (except French origins)	30	15	10	11,850	5,910	5,940
Austrian	0	0	0	855	400	450
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	0	0	0	340	150	190
Dutch	0	0	0	2,935	1,430	1,505
Flemish	0	0	0	40	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	8,525	4,280	4,245
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	320	155	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	0	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	4,530	2,240	2,290
Danish	0	0	0	1,010	500	505
Finnish	0	0	0	470	250	220
Icelandic	0	0	0	405	220	190
Norwegian	0	0	0	1,400	645	755
Swedish	0	0	0	1,435	705	725
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	195	120	75
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	11,455	5,700	5,755
Bulgarian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Byelorussian	0	0	0	190	105	85
Czech	0	0	0	400	195	205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	110	55	55
Estonian	0	0	0	95	65	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	925	510	405
Latvian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	180	100	85
Moldovan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Polish	0	0	0	2,860	1,355	1,505
Romanian	0	0	0	755	405	350
Russian	0	0	0	3,535	1,720	1,815
Slovak	0	0	0	125	65	65
Ukrainian	0	0	0	4,330	2,060	2,270
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	250	105	145
Southern European origins	0	0	0	8,990	4,450	4,545
Albanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	635	345	290
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	20	10
Greek	0	0	0	770	420	350
Italian	0	0	0	2,275	1,180	1,100
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,355	665	690
Serbian	0	0	0	420	220	200
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Spanish	0	0	0	3,730	1,735	1,995
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	150	80	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,365	690	675
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	1,070	550	515
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	260	115	145
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	865	425	445
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dominican	0	0	0	35	10	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	295	165	135
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	210	100	110
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	45	15	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	95	50	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	2,300	1,110	1,195
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	90	45	50
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	145	55	90
Chilean	0	0	0	185	100	85
Colombian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Costa Rican	0	0	0	50	15	30
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	75	20	50
Guyanese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	80	45	35
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexican	0	0	0	750	355	395
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	100	50	50
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	300	150	150
Salvadorean	0	0	0	165	90	75
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	90	35	55
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	120	50	70
African origins	0	0	0	2,005	995	1,015
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	190	80	105
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	50	20	40
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	10	15
North African origins	0	0	0	505	280	220
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	35	25	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	260	160	105
Libyan	0	0	0	55	45	15
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	30	10	20
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	795	380	410
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	85	20	65
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	200	110	95
South African	0	0	0	215	125	95
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	120	55	60
Other African origins	0	0	0	590	270	315
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	95	55	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	495	220	275
Asian origins	0	0	0	147,040	69,115	77,930
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	3,980	2,030	1,940
Afghan	0	0	0	330	150	180
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	370	155	215
Armenian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	85	50	35
Georgian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,075	545	530
Iraqi	0	0	0	500	270	235
Israeli	0	0	0	305	155	150
Jordanian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	45	30	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	185	105	80
Palestinian	0	0	0	290	175	115
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Syrian	0	0	0	195	105	95
Tajik	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	35	20	10
Turk	0	0	0	435	240	195
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	20	40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	150	80	70
South Asian origins	0	0	0	14,485	7,255	7,225
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	12,335	6,150	6,190
Goan	0	0	0	80	35	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	985	530	460
Punjabi	0	0	0	875	460	415
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	415	220	195
Tamil	0	0	0	85	30	50
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	345	175	170
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	129,105	60,055	69,050
Burmese	0	0	0	120	50	70
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	110	70	40
Chinese	0	0	0	107,080	50,120	56,960
Filipino	0	0	0	15,480	7,005	8,475
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	345	145	200
Japanese	0	0	0	4,930	2,300	2,625
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,595	755	835
Laotian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	420	220	200
Mongolian	0	0	0	90	25	65
Singaporean	0	0	0	160	90	70
Taiwanese	0	0	0	3,290	1,610	1,675
Thai	0	0	0	225	70	150
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	30	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,355	660	700
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	20	30
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	115	65	50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	115	65	50
Oceania origins	0	0	0	1,065	465	595
Australian	0	0	0	260	150	110
New Zealander	0	0	0	95	35	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	760	310	445
Fijian	0	0	0	540	220	320
Hawaiian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Maori	0	0	0	30	15	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	55	20	30
Samoan	0	0	0	40	10	25
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	75	30	45
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	70	...	...	73,455	...	...
Owner	60	...	...	54,545	...	...
Renter	10	...	...	18,910	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	70	...	...	73,460	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	30,865	...	...
Not condominium	70	...	...	42,590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	70	...	...	73,455	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	435	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	10,960	...	...
2 bedrooms	30	...	...	20,510	...	...
3 bedrooms	20	...	...	21,330	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20	...	...	20,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	65	...	...	73,455	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10	...	...	31,195	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	12,595	...	...
6 rooms	15	...	...	8,960	...	...
7 rooms	25	...	...	6,905	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	13,805	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	65	...	...	73,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	70	...	...	70,055	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	70	...	...	73,455	...	...
Suitable	65	...	...	67,615	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	5,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	70	...	...	73,455	...	...
1960 or before	15	...	...	3,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	20	...	...	19,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	20	...	...	13,250	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	15,420	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	6,015	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	7,850	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	8,445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	70	...	...	73,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	60	...	...	69,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	3,960	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	65	...	...	73,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	50	...	...	42,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	20	...	...	27,115	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	3,605	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	70	...	...	73,455	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	2,080	...	...
25 to 34 years	15	...	...	8,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	10	...	...	11,385	...	...
45 to 54 years	0	...	...	17,135	...	...
55 to 64 years	20	...	...	16,355	...	...
65 to 74 years	20	...	...	10,635	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	5,455	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	2,030	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	73,185	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	46,920	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	26,270	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	19,015	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	55	...	...	54,475	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.5	...	...	57.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	403	...	...	1,203	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	584	...	...	1,488	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	125,163	...	...	752,395	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,588	...	...	967,385	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	18,895	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	15.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	47.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,275	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,334	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	160	90	75	169,445	80,085	89,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	60	40	25	22,470	10,155	12,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	65	30	35	50,715	23,830	26,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30	20	15	96,260	46,095	50,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	10	0	7,655	5,120	2,530
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	3,890	2,235	1,655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	0	0	3,770	2,885	880
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	10	10	25,065	10,770	14,290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	7,505	3,405	4,105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	10	56,030	26,800	29,235
Bachelor's degree	10	0	0	39,835	18,345	21,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	3,545	1,680	1,865
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,300	675	625
Master's degree	0	0	0	9,920	5,065	4,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,435	1,030	410
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	105	55	55	111,745	51,890	59,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	35	20	20	8,180	3,670	4,515
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	45	25	20	28,080	12,945	15,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25	15	15	75,485	35,280	40,205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	0	0	5,130	3,395	1,740
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	2,615	1,500	1,115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	2,520	1,895	625
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	10	10	18,775	8,015	10,760
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	5,730	2,535	3,200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	0	45,850	21,340	24,510
Bachelor's degree	0	0	10	32,355	14,615	17,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	2,775	1,285	1,490
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	955	460	495
Master's degree	0	0	0	8,670	4,245	4,425
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,085	735	350
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	155	85	75	169,445	80,085	89,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	125	70	55	73,185	33,985	39,195
Education	10	0	10	5,115	1,120	3,995
13. Education	10	0	10	5,115	1,115	3,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	4,025	1,670	2,355
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	645	475	170
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	3,385	1,195	2,185
Humanities	0	0	0	6,300	2,310	3,995
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,340	350	985
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,595	490	1,105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	2,010	760	1,245
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	240	165	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	290	190	95
54. History	0	0	0	655	315	340
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	165	30	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	12,570	4,800	7,775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	255	65	200
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,200	485	715
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,425	190	1,235
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,710	625	1,085
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	175	70	105
42. Psychology	0	0	0	2,145	585	1,560
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	5,670	2,790	2,880
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	26,775	11,120	15,655
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	485	140	350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	26,265	10,980	15,290
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	0	4,605	2,385	2,225
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,625	725	900
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,150	545	605
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	85	20	65
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,625	1,055	570
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	120	40	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	5,630	3,805	1,830
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	4,510	3,250	1,265
25. Library science	0	0	0	215	45	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	820	465	360
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	80	50	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	16,150	13,860	2,290
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	770	545	225
14. Engineering	0	0	0	7,870	6,250	1,620
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	2,525	2,255	275
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	0	10	0	1,765	1,700	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,390	2,325	60
48. Precision production	0	0	0	830	790	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	1,105	595	510
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	10	0	710	360	350
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	390	230	160
Health and related fields	10	0	10	10,540	2,690	7,845
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	785	465	320
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	10	9,435	2,055	7,380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	320	175	140
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	3,425	1,745	1,680
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	2,440	945	1,495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	290	230	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	670	550	120
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	105	60	55	111,745	51,890	59,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	85	45	40	36,265	16,615	19,645
Education	10	0	10	3,455	730	2,725
13. Education	10	0	0	3,455	730	2,725
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	3,175	1,325	1,850
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	525	385	140
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	2,650	940	1,710
Humanities	0	0	0	4,910	1,710	3,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,050	245	805
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,240	370	875
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,580	580	1,000
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	185	130	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	245	160	85
54. History	0	0	0	475	210	270
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	125	15	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	10,200	3,730	6,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	200	45	150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,000	360	635
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,125	145	985
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,430	445	985
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	155	55	100
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,730	470	1,255
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	4,565	2,210	2,360
Business, management and public administration	10	0	0	21,980	8,920	13,060
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	395	100	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	21,565	8,820	12,750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	10	0	3,350	1,705	1,650
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,215	535	680
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	870	410	455
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	65	20	45
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,120	710	410
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	80	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	5,015	3,360	1,655
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	4,155	2,950	1,205
25. Library science	0	0	0	160	30	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	640	335	300
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	40	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	12,055	10,040	2,010
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	630	435	195
14. Engineering	0	0	0	6,215	4,775	1,445
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,750	1,515	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,290	1,235	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,705	1,655	45
48. Precision production	0	0	0	460	430	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	890	450	440
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	10	0	580	280	300
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	310	170	140
Health and related fields	0	0	10	7,970	2,060	5,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	580	360	220
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	7,175	1,600	5,575
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	215	100	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	2,475	1,240	1,230
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,770	690	1,085
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	230	175	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	470	370	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	160	85	70	169,440	80,085	89,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	125	65	55	73,180	33,990	39,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30	20	15	96,260	46,095	50,165
Location of study inside Canada	35	20	15	54,490	26,695	27,795
Same as province or territory of residence	25	0	15	45,555	22,000	23,555
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	0	8,935	4,695	4,240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	41,765	19,400	22,365
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	3,525	1,945	1,580
Philippines	0	0	0	6,820	2,680	4,140
India	0	0	0	1,460	725	730
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	2,105	1,105	995
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	13,460	6,180	7,285
France	0	0	0	145	80	70
Other	0	0	0	14,250	6,680	7,565
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	110	55	55	111,750	51,890	59,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	80	40	40	36,260	16,610	19,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30	15	15	75,485	35,275	40,205
Location of study inside Canada	25	15	15	42,725	20,760	21,960
Same as province or territory of residence	20	10	10	36,300	17,465	18,835
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	0	6,420	3,300	3,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	32,765	14,520	18,245
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	2,695	1,435	1,260
Philippines	0	0	0	5,635	2,185	3,445
India	0	0	0	1,170	570	605
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,320	645	680
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	11,725	5,270	6,455
France	0	0	0	125	65	55
Other	0	0	0	10,095	4,350	5,750
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	160	85	70	169,445	80,085	89,360
In the labour force	80	45	30	102,725	52,520	50,205
Employed	65	35	30	96,715	49,520	47,190
Unemployed	15	10	10	6,015	3,000	3,015
Not in the labour force	80	40	40	66,715	27,565	39,155
Participation rate	50.0	52.9	42.9	60.6	65.6	56.2
Employment rate	40.6	41.2	42.9	57.1	61.8	52.8
Unemployment rate	18.8	22.2	33.3	5.9	5.7	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	155	90	70	169,440	80,085	89,360
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	80	45	40	64,160	26,540	37,615
Worked	80	45	35	105,285	53,545	51,740
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20	15	0	47,350	26,305	21,045
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	65	30	30	57,935	27,240	30,700
Average weeks worked in reference year	34.4	36.7	31.4	41.8	42.6	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	80	45	35	102,725	52,520	50,210
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	2,405	1,180	1,220
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	75	40	30	100,325	51,340	48,980
Employee	65	35	30	86,255	42,705	43,550
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10	10	0	14,075	8,640	5,430
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	75	50	30	102,725	52,520	50,210
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	10	0	2,405	1,180	1,225
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	75	40	35	100,325	51,345	48,980
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	12,465	7,895	4,570
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	0	10	19,355	6,280	13,075
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	0	0	7,985	6,455	1,530
3 Health occupations	10	0	0	5,185	1,405	3,780
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	0	0	10	9,125	2,945	6,180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	3,340	1,590	1,750
6 Sales and service occupations	0	0	10	30,025	13,695	16,325
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	25	25	0	9,310	8,800	510
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	10	0	865	635	230
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	10	2,670	1,650	1,025
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	80	45	30	102,725	52,520	50,205
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	2,405	1,180	1,220
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	70	40	35	100,325	51,345	48,985
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	15	10	10	635	385	250
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	265	150	115
22 Utilities	0	0	0	410	285	120
23 Construction	15	15	0	4,935	4,165	775
31-33 Manufacturing	10	0	10	6,515	4,265	2,255
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	5,080	3,090	1,995
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	13,825	6,345	7,480
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	0	0	6,760	4,785	1,975
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	2,710	1,560	1,150
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	6,625	2,960	3,670
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	3,470	1,840	1,625
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	10	10	9,805	5,495	4,310
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	165	75	85
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	4,310	2,320	1,985
61 Educational services	10	0	10	6,600	2,360	4,240
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	0	8,630	1,810	6,820
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	2,210	1,200	1,010
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	10	10,060	4,830	5,235
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	4,210	1,825	2,385
91 Public administration	0	0	0	3,110	1,610	1,500
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	70	40	25	96,710	49,520	47,190
Worked at home	0	0	0	8,335	4,375	3,955
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	2,125	1,570	555
No fixed workplace address	20	15	10	9,575	6,740	2,835
Worked at usual place	45	20	25	76,680	36,840	39,840
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45	20	25	76,685	36,840	39,845
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10	10	0	43,435	20,020	23,415
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	32,550	16,330	16,220
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	30	15	20	390	285	110
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	305	205	95
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	65	35	30	86,255	43,575	42,675
Car, truck, van - as a driver	60	40	25	58,655	32,790	25,870
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	10	0	0	5,360	1,465	3,900
Public transit	0	0	0	16,460	6,600	9,855
Walked	0	0	0	3,745	1,370	2,375
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,150	850	305
Other method	0	0	0	890	510	375
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	65	35	25	86,255	43,580	42,680
Less than 15 minutes	15	0	0	18,285	8,370	9,910
15 to 29 minutes	10	0	0	30,310	15,455	14,855
30 to 44 minutes	0	0	0	21,285	11,390	9,900
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	10	9,565	4,905	4,660
60 minutes and over	35	20	15	6,815	3,455	3,355
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	70	40	25	86,255	43,575	42,675
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	15	10	0	3,660	2,350	1,315
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	20	10	20	10,070	5,835	4,235
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	0	0	0	19,580	9,670	9,910
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	0	10	0	21,340	9,960	11,375
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	0	18,405	8,615	9,790
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	10	0	13,200	7,145	6,055
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80	45	35	109,720	55,715	54,000
Single responses	80	45	35	103,220	52,655	50,565
Official languages	80	45	35	89,300	45,365	43,935
English	75	45	30	89,180	45,310	43,865
French	0	0	0	125	55	70
Non-official languages	0	0	0	13,920	7,290	6,630
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	13,920	7,290	6,635
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	100	40	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	380	235	145
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	0	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	260	180	80
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	255	170	80
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	245	165	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	190	80	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	13,065	6,835	6,230
Chinese languages	0	0	0	13,055	6,830	6,230
Cantonese	0	0	0	6,070	3,020	3,045
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	6,775	3,695	3,080
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	6,495	3,060	3,435
English and French	0	0	0	175	95	85
English and non-official language	0	0	0	6,255	2,950	3,305
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	15	45
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80	45	30	109,715	55,715	54,000
None	70	40	35	89,480	46,230	43,250
English	0	0	0	5,365	2,675	2,690
French	10	10	0	555	245	310
Non-official language	0	0	0	13,850	6,335	7,510
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	13,845	6,335	7,510
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	370	180	185
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	50	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	175	85	90	195,000	93,135	101,865
Non-movers	175	80	90	164,860	78,475	86,390
Movers	0	10	0	30,140	14,660	15,480
Non-migrants	0	0	0	18,085	8,640	9,445
Migrants	10	0	0	12,055	6,020	6,030
Internal migrants	10	0	0	6,630	3,310	3,325
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	5,335	2,575	2,760
Interprovincial migrants	0	10	0	1,290	730	565
External migrants	0	0	0	5,425	2,715	2,710
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	180	85	90	187,785	89,490	98,290
Non-movers	130	65	70	110,460	52,500	57,960
Movers	45	20	20	77,325	36,990	40,335
Non-migrants	0	0	0	43,235	20,635	22,605
Migrants	45	20	20	34,085	16,355	17,730
Internal migrants	45	25	20	15,355	7,625	7,725
Intraprovincial migrants	20	10	15	12,245	5,990	6,255
Interprovincial migrants	20	15	10	3,110	1,640	1,470
External migrants	0	0	0	18,735	8,725	10,010