Census Profile, 2016 Census
Westfield, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Capital, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Westfield, P New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Capital, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Westfield, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Westfield, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Capital, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,962	...	...	383,360	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,108	...	...	359,991	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-6.9	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	952	...	...	183,562	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	811	...	...	170,157	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6.6	...	...	163.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	295.70	...	...	2,340.49	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,965	1,010	950	383,360	184,900	198,460
0 to 14 years	275	160	120	49,895	25,330	24,565
0 to 4 years	80	50	30	16,125	8,135	7,990
5 to 9 years	95	50	40	16,895	8,635	8,260
10 to 14 years	105	55	45	16,870	8,555	8,320
15 to 64 years	1,340	675	670	250,375	122,140	128,235
15 to 19 years	105	65	40	18,970	9,480	9,490
20 to 24 years	90	40	50	24,740	12,505	12,235
25 to 29 years	110	55	55	24,405	12,180	12,220
30 to 34 years	90	50	40	24,680	12,325	12,360
35 to 39 years	95	50	45	23,515	11,655	11,860
40 to 44 years	140	75	65	22,685	11,020	11,665
45 to 49 years	150	65	90	24,650	11,965	12,680
50 to 54 years	195	95	95	27,725	13,425	14,305
55 to 59 years	190	95	95	29,495	13,830	15,665
60 to 64 years	175	85	90	29,500	13,755	15,745
65 years and over	345	180	165	83,090	37,430	45,660
65 to 69 years	155	80	75	27,665	13,060	14,605
70 to 74 years	85	45	35	19,225	9,110	10,110
75 to 79 years	55	30	20	13,205	6,130	7,070
80 to 84 years	20	10	10	10,165	4,550	5,615
85 years and over	25	10	20	12,840	4,585	8,255
85 to 89 years	15	5	10	7,355	2,890	4,470
90 to 94 years	5	0	5	4,180	1,380	2,800
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	1,145	290	855
100 years and over	0	0	0	160	25	135
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.0	15.8	12.6	13.0	13.7	12.4
15 to 64 years	68.2	66.8	70.5	65.3	66.1	64.6
65 years and over	17.6	17.8	17.4	21.7	20.2	23.0
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	2.1	3.3	2.5	4.2
Average age of the population	43.7	42.7	44.6	44.4	43.3	45.4
Median age of the population	47.1	45.8	48.1	45.5	44.1	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	815	...	...	170,160	...	...
Single-detached house	715	...	...	70,630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	10,400	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	25	...	...	87,130	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	6,220	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	10,380	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	20	...	...	25,835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5	...	...	44,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	320	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	70	...	...	1,990	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	810	...	...	170,155	...	...
1 person	185	...	...	56,720	...	...
2 persons	345	...	...	64,200	...	...
3 persons	140	...	...	22,550	...	...
4 persons	90	...	...	17,830	...	...
5 or more persons	50	...	...	8,860	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,930	...	...	372,875	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,685	850	830	333,465	159,575	173,890
Married or living common law	1,115	560	555	187,075	93,310	93,765
Married	930	465	465	150,425	75,000	75,425
Living common law	185	95	95	36,650	18,310	18,340
Not married and not living common law	565	295	270	146,390	66,265	80,125
Never married	355	215	140	90,310	48,280	42,025
Separated	55	25	25	9,115	4,015	5,095
Divorced	75	30	40	27,535	9,935	17,600
Widowed	85	20	70	19,435	4,030	15,405
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	635	...	...	106,335	...	...
2 persons	370	...	...	63,895	...	...
3 persons	140	...	...	20,765	...	...
4 persons	90	...	...	16,640	...	...
5 or more persons	30	...	...	5,040	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	635	...	...	106,340	...	...
Total couple families	560	...	...	90,950	...	...
Married couples	465	...	...	72,630	...	...
Common-law couples	95	...	...	18,325	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	75	...	...	15,385	...	...
Female parent	55	...	...	11,945	...	...
Male parent	25	...	...	3,440	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	555	...	...	90,955	...	...
Couples without children	325	...	...	53,540	...	...
Couples with children	235	...	...	37,410	...	...
1 child	120	...	...	16,715	...	...
2 children	80	...	...	15,840	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	4,850	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	80	...	...	15,385	...	...
1 child	45	...	...	10,350	...	...
2 children	25	...	...	4,045	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	240	130	110	89,660	40,715	48,945
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	810	...	...	170,160	...	...
One-census-family households	600	...	...	101,115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	305	...	...	50,975	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	290	...	...	50,140	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	2,575	...	...
Non-census-family households	195	...	...	66,465	...	...
One-person households	185	...	...	56,720	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	15	...	...	9,750	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,930	990	940	377,670	182,240	195,430
English only	1,690	895	795	336,115	163,740	172,370
French only	0	0	5	155	65	90
English and French	245	100	145	38,265	17,115	21,145
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	3,140	1,315	1,825
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,935	990	940	377,665	182,240	195,430
English	1,875	965	910	367,440	177,435	190,000
French	55	25	30	6,175	3,060	3,115
English and French	5	5	0	1,005	475	530
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	3,050	1,265	1,785
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	25	30	6,680	3,295	3,385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.1	2.5	3.2	1.8	1.8	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,930	990	940	377,670	182,235	195,430
Single responses	1,930	990	940	372,385	179,765	192,620
Official languages	1,915	985	930	322,925	157,545	165,380
English	1,850	955	895	316,565	154,395	162,165
French	65	30	35	6,360	3,145	3,215
Non-official languages	10	5	10	49,465	22,225	27,240
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	265	120	145
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Comox	0	0	0	5	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lillooet	0	0	0	5	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	80	45	40
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	49,200	22,105	27,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,685	930	760
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	80	45	45
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	60	30	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,585	875	715
Amharic	0	0	0	110	45	60
Arabic	0	0	0	1,250	705	545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	115	60	55
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	75	40	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,120	500	615
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	135	65	70
Vietnamese	0	0	0	985	440	545
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,025	1,515	2,515
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	245	90	155
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	20	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	195	70	120
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	105	30	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,335	1,260	2,085
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	355	185	165
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	90	50	40
Tamil	0	0	0	145	70	70
Telugu	0	0	0	95	50	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	5	10	24,945	11,660	13,280
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	55
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,410	1,995	2,415
Baltic languages	0	0	0	110	65	45
Latvian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,300	1,935	2,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	115	50	60
Croatian	0	0	0	420	210	210
Czech	0	0	0	375	180	195
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Polish	0	0	0	1,115	515	600
Russian	0	0	0	1,080	445	640
Serbian	0	0	0	195	90	100
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	90	40	45
Slovak	0	0	0	145	65	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukrainian	0	0	0	615	255	355
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	85	40	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	20	5
Welsh	0	0	0	40	20	25
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	5	5	5	7,960	3,580	4,375
Afrikaans	0	0	0	185	95	90
Danish	0	0	0	465	205	260
Dutch	0	0	5	2,090	980	1,105
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
German	5	0	5	4,665	2,055	2,615
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Swedish	0	0	0	205	85	125
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	320	185	135
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,180	3,055	3,125
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,220	2,565	2,660
Bengali	0	0	0	150	70	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	150	75	75
Hindi	0	0	0	525	280	245
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	20
Nepali	0	0	0	75	40	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,885	1,860	2,025
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	265	145	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	935	480	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	30	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	870	445	430
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	5,810	2,700	3,110
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Italian	0	0	0	1,065	525	545
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,410	645	755
Romanian	0	0	0	295	140	155
Spanish	0	0	0	3,025	1,385	1,640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	1,510	425	1,090
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,620	670	945
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	290	140	140
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	65	35	30
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	110	60	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	65	40	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	11,945	5,310	6,630
Chinese languages	0	0	0	11,865	5,260	6,600
Cantonese	0	0	0	5,150	2,350	2,800
Hakka	0	0	0	45	15	35
Mandarin	0	0	0	5,785	2,510	3,280
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	230	100	125
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	125	50	75
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	520	240	280
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Burmese	0	0	0	35	25	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	320	85	235
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	300	75	225
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	180	105	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	160	95	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,010	460	550
Estonian	0	0	0	65	20	40
Finnish	0	0	0	270	100	170
Hungarian	0	0	0	680	345	335
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple responses	10	5	5	5,280	2,470	2,815
English and French	5	5	5	1,090	500	590
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,910	1,840	2,075
French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	70	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	135	60	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,935	990	940	377,670	182,240	195,435
Single responses	1,920	985	935	368,105	177,880	190,225
Official languages	1,920	990	935	348,310	168,790	179,525
English	1,910	975	930	346,395	167,875	178,525
French	15	10	5	1,910	920	995
Non-official languages	0	0	5	19,795	9,090	10,700
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	25	10	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	19,755	9,080	10,675
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	820	400	420
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	785	385	400
Amharic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Arabic	0	0	0	660	330	325
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	15	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	605	280	320
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	530	245	285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,575	685	890
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	30	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,420	625	795
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	7,150	3,385	3,765
Albanian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,180	550	630
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,180	550	630
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Croatian	0	0	0	125	60	60
Czech	0	0	0	70	30	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	285	140	145
Russian	0	0	0	445	200	240
Serbian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	75	25	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	885	425	460
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	20	30
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dutch	0	0	0	190	85	100
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	580	290	300
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,080	1,475	1,605
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,610	1,240	1,370
Bengali	0	0	0	70	30	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	185	90	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,075	970	1,105
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	155	75	70
Iranian languages	0	0	0	460	230	230
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	435	215	220
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,865	870	995
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	160	70	95
Portuguese	0	0	0	450	205	240
Romanian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Spanish	0	0	0	1,155	550	600
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	525	205	320
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	1,030	455	580
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	140	80	60
American Sign Language	0	0	5	35	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	105	60	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,375	3,340	4,030
Chinese languages	0	0	0	7,345	3,325	4,015
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,860	1,315	1,545
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,035	1,815	2,220
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	75	30	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	30	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	300	135	170
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	95	40	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	175	85	90
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	140	65	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	10	5	5	9,565	4,360	5,210
English and French	10	5	5	685	325	360
English and non-official language	0	0	0	8,635	3,915	4,725
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	195	100	100
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,935	990	945	377,665	182,240	195,430
None	1,880	970	915	344,665	167,330	177,330
English	5	0	0	9,650	4,510	5,135
French	35	15	25	5,110	2,280	2,830
Non-official language	5	0	5	17,570	7,820	9,750
Aboriginal	0	0	0	410	185	225
Non-Aboriginal	5	5	5	17,160	7,635	9,530
English and French	0	0	0	75	35	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	220	105	115
French and non-official language	0	0	0	375	155	220
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,650	830	825	323,105	154,705	168,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,575	795	790	313,565	150,050	163,515
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,253	43,179	26,923	37,101	43,280	32,519
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,575	790	785	313,940	150,340	163,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,482	38,315	24,781	32,999	37,664	29,515
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,380	730	655	291,005	139,955	151,050
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,088	40,032	27,680	34,287	41,169	28,761
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,070	490	585	220,730	95,175	125,555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,680	9,376	6,288	5,626	5,487	5,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,145	600	550	235,565	117,030	118,530
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,712	43,968	30,432	31,820	37,181	27,515
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,655	845	810	323,120	154,690	168,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,595	835	765	313,485	149,965	163,515
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,247	50,974	32,749	48,004	56,068	40,608
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,600	830	765	313,905	150,315	163,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,428	41,704	28,597	39,939	45,390	34,931
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,375	760	615	291,045	139,970	151,075
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,733	50,035	33,712	46,044	55,034	37,714
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	505	570	220,660	95,125	125,535
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,113	8,738	7,562	7,466	7,411	7,508
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,145	625	515	235,565	117,480	118,085
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,399	53,261	33,570	41,654	48,343	35,000
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,655	845	810	323,120	154,690	168,430
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	655	365	295	100,060	54,770	45,290
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,840	51,500	39,173	53,896	59,237	49,179
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,833	61,087	42,642	61,987	67,979	54,742
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.4	88.3	83.5	89.0	91.5	85.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.5	76.3	72.0	65.5	68.2	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.5	11.5	16.6	11.0	8.5	14.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,655	830	825	323,105	154,705	168,395
Without total income	75	40	40	9,540	4,660	4,880
With total income	1,580	795	785	313,565	150,045	163,520
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.8	95.2	97.0	97.0	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	205	70	135	38,870	16,965	21,900
$10,000 to $19,999	245	90	155	49,620	20,050	29,565
$20,000 to $29,999	250	105	150	41,670	16,905	24,760
$30,000 to $39,999	205	95	115	37,070	15,960	21,110
$40,000 to $49,999	195	105	90	34,105	15,280	18,825
$50,000 to $59,999	120	75	40	27,780	13,445	14,335
$60,000 to $69,999	85	50	35	21,305	11,800	9,505
$70,000 to $79,999	65	40	25	17,165	9,825	7,335
$80,000 to $89,999	45	35	10	12,865	7,740	5,130
$90,000 to $99,999	50	35	10	9,080	5,505	3,570
$100,000 and over	105	80	20	24,050	16,570	7,480
$100,000 to $149,999	85	65	20	16,365	11,040	5,325
$150,000 and over	20	20	5	7,680	5,530	2,155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,655	830	825	323,105	154,710	168,395
Without after-tax income	80	35	40	9,165	4,370	4,790
With after-tax income	1,575	795	785	313,940	150,340	163,600
Percentage with after-tax income	95.2	95.8	95.2	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	210	70	140	41,265	18,090	23,170
$10,000 to $19,999	265	95	175	52,180	21,485	30,690
$20,000 to $29,999	300	140	160	50,090	20,890	29,200
$30,000 to $39,999	255	120	135	43,960	19,300	24,665
$40,000 to $49,999	195	120	80	38,350	17,920	20,430
$50,000 to $59,999	120	75	45	28,240	15,315	12,930
$60,000 to $69,999	70	45	25	20,580	12,015	8,565
$70,000 to $79,999	70	55	15	14,105	8,350	5,755
$80,000 and over	85	65	20	25,175	16,985	8,190
$80,000 to $89,999	30	25	10	8,045	5,125	2,925
$90,000 to $99,999	20	15	0	4,955	3,320	1,630
$100,000 and over	30	25	10	12,180	8,545	3,635
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,650	830	825	323,100	154,710	168,400
Without employment income	510	235	275	87,545	37,680	49,870
With employment income	1,145	600	545	235,560	117,035	118,530
Percentage with employment income	69.4	72.3	66.1	72.9	75.6	70.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	135	65	65	39,980	18,660	21,320
$5,000 to $9,999	65	25	45	17,595	7,535	10,060
$10,000 to $19,999	150	60	90	30,295	13,185	17,110
$20,000 to $29,999	130	60	70	25,355	11,395	13,960
$30,000 to $39,999	155	65	85	23,315	10,625	12,685
$40,000 to $49,999	130	55	70	22,630	9,985	12,645
$50,000 to $59,999	95	60	30	18,335	8,980	9,360
$60,000 to $69,999	70	40	30	14,165	8,050	6,115
$70,000 to $79,999	65	35	20	12,320	7,240	5,085
$80,000 and over	160	125	35	31,575	21,390	10,185
$80,000 to $89,999	30	20	10	9,570	5,885	3,680
$90,000 to $99,999	40	35	10	6,525	4,135	2,385
$100,000 and over	90	70	20	15,485	11,360	4,120
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	815	...	...	170,160	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,504	...	...	69,665	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,360	...	...	60,652	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	185	...	...	56,720	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,192	...	...	37,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,392	...	...	33,293	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	630	...	...	113,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,328	...	...	91,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,424	...	...	79,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	810	...	...	170,160	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,236	...	...	88,438	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,801	...	...	73,679	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	185	...	...	56,740	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,160	...	...	47,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,126	...	...	39,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	620	...	...	113,420	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,462	...	...	109,075	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,769	...	...	90,626	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	810	...	...	170,155	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	3,455	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	2,210	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	5,135	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	15	...	...	6,730	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	30	...	...	7,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	35	...	...	6,455	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	35	...	...	6,945	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	40	...	...	7,255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	40	...	...	7,175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	35	...	...	7,140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	75	...	...	13,590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	55	...	...	12,195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	55	...	...	11,510	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	50	...	...	10,455	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	50	...	...	9,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	250	...	...	53,445	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	90	...	...	18,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	60	...	...	12,490	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	70	...	...	13,120	...	...
$200,000 and over	30	...	...	9,730	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	810	...	...	170,155	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	3,690	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	2,255	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	5,235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	7,045	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	35	...	...	8,440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	40	...	...	7,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	8,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	55	...	...	8,680	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	55	...	...	8,520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	40	...	...	8,505	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	95	...	...	15,235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	65	...	...	14,075	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	70	...	...	12,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	60	...	...	10,925	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	45	...	...	9,140	...	...
$100,000 and over	160	...	...	39,390	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	85	...	...	16,900	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	50	...	...	9,950	...	...
$150,000 and over	35	...	...	12,545	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	620	...	...	105,660	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,664	...	...	92,455	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,528	...	...	79,935	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	305	...	...	50,465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,656	...	...	86,885	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	75,253	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	37,615	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,496	...	...	117,510	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,112	...	...	100,468	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	65	...	...	14,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,152	...	...	54,039	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,288	...	...	48,843	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	615	...	...	105,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,647	...	...	110,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,018	...	...	91,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	310	...	...	50,480	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,106	...	...	106,410	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,313	...	...	87,194	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	240	...	...	37,690	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,798	...	...	133,386	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,122	...	...	110,337	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	65	...	...	14,505	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,362	...	...	63,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,957	...	...	55,409	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	215	120	95	82,365	37,715	44,650
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,296	40,576	38,272	32,199	32,549	31,940
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,920	34,688	33,792	29,037	29,094	28,989
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	220	115	100	82,225	37,735	44,490
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,045	41,942	42,163	41,417	43,027	40,052
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,242	35,775	36,774	35,284	36,105	34,588
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,930	990	940	372,875	179,965	192,905
In the bottom half of the distribution	980	505	475	174,015	81,325	92,695
In the bottom decile	140	75	65	40,710	19,645	21,060
In the second decile	185	90	95	32,860	14,650	18,215
In the third decile	220	110	110	32,020	14,760	17,260
In the fourth decile	220	120	95	32,810	15,265	17,540
In the fifth decile	215	110	105	35,615	17,000	18,615
In the top half of the distribution	950	485	465	198,855	98,640	100,215
In the sixth decile	215	110	105	37,265	17,960	19,305
In the seventh decile	215	110	105	39,395	19,445	19,950
In the eighth decile	230	115	115	41,105	20,505	20,600
In the ninth decile	185	95	90	42,330	21,265	21,070
In the top decile	105	50	55	38,770	19,470	19,300
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,930	990	940	367,660	177,465	190,190
0 to 17 years	340	195	140	59,440	30,145	29,300
0 to 5 years	100	60	45	19,010	9,555	9,455
18 to 64 years	1,260	615	645	232,945	112,650	120,295
65 years and over	330	175	155	75,270	34,675	40,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	230	115	120	48,985	22,685	26,300
0 to 17 years	50	25	25	9,300	4,850	4,445
0 to 5 years	5	5	5	2,885	1,495	1,390
18 to 64 years	130	65	65	31,570	14,655	16,915
65 years and over	50	25	25	8,115	3,175	4,940
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.9	11.6	12.8	13.3	12.8	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	14.7	12.8	17.9	15.6	16.1	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	8.3	11.1	15.2	15.6	14.7
18 to 64 years (%)	10.3	10.6	10.1	13.6	13.0	14.1
65 years and over (%)	15.2	14.3	16.1	10.8	9.2	12.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	75	45	30	32,930	16,045	16,885
0 to 17 years	15	5	5	5,350	2,745	2,605
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,495	775	725
18 to 64 years	50	30	20	25,325	12,355	12,970
65 years and over	0	0	0	2,250	940	1,315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	4.5	3.2	9.0	9.0	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	2.6	3.6	9.0	9.1	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	7.9	8.1	7.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.0	4.9	3.1	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	3.0	2.7	3.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,935	990	940	372,875	179,965	192,910
Official languages	1,925	990	935	369,775	178,695	191,085
English	1,925	990	935	369,630	178,640	190,990
French	200	75	125	38,010	16,840	21,165
Non-official languages	50	10	35	69,245	31,415	37,835
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	740	335	410
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	140	60	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	120	55	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	40	20	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	0	20
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	35	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	420	195	225
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	345	155	190
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	90	35	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	10	40	68,550	31,105	37,450
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,335	1,265	1,060
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	125	55	75
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	20
Somali	0	0	0	95	35	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,195	1,215	985
Amharic	0	0	0	140	65	80
Arabic	0	0	0	1,660	955	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	345	160	185
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,390	650	740
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	175	95	80
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,220	555	665
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5,355	1,920	3,435
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	375	160	215
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	100	30	70
Ilocano	0	0	0	285	105	175
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	320	125	205
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	4,815	1,705	3,110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	25	10	20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	40	50
Creole languages	0	0	0	160	80	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	55	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	20	50
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	425	235	190
Kannada	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	155	95	60
Tamil	0	0	0	195	105	90
Telugu	0	0	0	95	45	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	0	35	39,430	18,285	21,145
Albanian	0	0	0	145	95	50
Armenian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	5,140	2,375	2,765
Baltic languages	0	0	0	90	60	35
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	5,050	2,315	2,735
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	150	80	75
Croatian	0	0	0	755	395	360
Czech	0	0	0	545	260	285
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	1,195	540	650
Russian	0	0	0	1,710	760	950
Serbian	0	0	0	235	105	125
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Slovak	0	0	0	155	80	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Ukrainian	0	0	0	755	320	440
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	150	60	90
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	60	30	30
Welsh	0	0	0	55	20	35
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Germanic languages	35	0	35	12,105	5,580	6,530
Afrikaans	0	0	0	595	290	300
Danish	0	0	0	640	285	355
Dutch	0	0	0	2,275	1,115	1,155
Frisian	0	0	0	60	20	40
German	15	0	15	8,230	3,750	4,475
Icelandic	0	0	0	95	50	45
Norwegian	0	0	0	305	165	140
Swedish	15	0	15	385	175	215
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Yiddish	0	0	0	55	15	40
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	540	290	250
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	8,025	4,035	3,990
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	6,865	3,450	3,420
Bengali	0	0	0	145	55	90
Gujarati	0	0	0	195	105	90
Hindi	0	0	0	1,895	990	900
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	95	30	70
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5,310	2,620	2,690
Sindhi	0	0	0	70	30	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Urdu	0	0	0	535	300	235
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,150	575	580
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	35	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,120	550	570
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	55	25
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15,145	6,660	8,485
Catalan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Italian	0	0	0	2,385	1,020	1,365
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,765	835	935
Romanian	0	0	0	300	135	170
Spanish	0	0	0	11,415	4,945	6,465
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Japanese	0	0	0	2,940	1,240	1,700
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,875	820	1,050
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	655	325	330
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lingala	0	0	0	20	15	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Shona	0	0	0	70	45	20
Swahili	0	0	0	280	140	140
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	90	40	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	60	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sign languages	10	10	10	865	320	550
American Sign Language	0	0	10	440	145	300
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	425	170	255
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	13,090	5,965	7,130
Chinese languages	0	0	0	13,045	5,950	7,105
Cantonese	0	0	0	5,935	2,820	3,115
Hakka	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mandarin	0	0	0	7,750	3,420	4,320
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	275	100	175
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	135	55	85
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	180	295
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	440	170	270
Lao	0	0	0	25	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	415	150	260
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	310	175	135
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	10
Turkish	0	0	0	280	155	120
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,125	535	590
Estonian	0	0	0	80	25	50
Finnish	0	0	0	230	80	145
Hungarian	0	0	0	820	425	395
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	50	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,930	990	940	372,875	179,965	192,915
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,925	985	940	349,885	169,665	180,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	330	175	155	57,630	29,290	28,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,590	810	785	292,255	140,375	151,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	10	0	22,990	10,300	12,695
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,930	990	940	372,875	179,965	192,910
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,895	980	915	297,135	145,405	151,740
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	35	10	25	68,925	31,295	37,630
Before 1981	25	0	20	32,495	15,135	17,355
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	7,490	3,325	4,170
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	8,990	3,990	5,000
2001 to 2010	10	0	0	12,065	5,295	6,770
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	5,100	2,235	2,865
2006 to 2010	10	0	0	6,960	3,055	3,905
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	7,885	3,555	4,335
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	6,815	3,265	3,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	35	0	25	68,920	31,295	37,625
Under 5 years	10	0	10	7,845	3,830	4,010
5 to 14 years	15	0	10	12,090	5,850	6,235
15 to 24 years	10	0	0	15,520	6,940	8,575
25 to 44 years	10	10	0	27,870	12,160	15,710
45 years and over	10	0	10	5,605	2,510	3,095
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	10	25	68,925	31,295	37,630
Americas	10	0	10	10,570	4,580	5,990
Brazil	0	0	0	195	95	105
Colombia	0	0	0	305	125	180
El Salvador	0	0	0	175	70	105
Guyana	0	0	0	100	40	60
Haiti	0	0	0	65	25	40
Jamaica	0	0	0	300	165	135
Mexico	0	0	0	795	350	440
Peru	0	0	0	145	65	80
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	250	90	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	6,930	3,015	3,915
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,310	540	770
Europe	25	10	20	31,665	15,055	16,610
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	125	60	65
Croatia	0	0	0	375	205	165
France	0	0	0	570	215	360
Germany	0	0	10	3,160	1,400	1,760
Greece	0	0	0	230	135	90
Hungary	0	0	0	545	305	240
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	480	250	230
Italy	0	0	0	680	355	325
Netherlands	0	0	0	1,695	875	825
Poland	0	0	0	905	375	525
Portugal	0	0	0	700	320	385
Romania	0	0	0	315	150	165
Russian Federation	0	0	0	615	275	340
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	155	90	65
Ukraine	0	0	0	425	205	225
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	15	17,630	8,330	9,300
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	3,060	1,520	1,540
Africa	0	0	0	2,925	1,420	1,505
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	195	130	70
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	75	100
Kenya	0	0	0	210	75	135
Morocco	0	0	0	115	70	45
Nigeria	0	0	0	130	65	65
Somalia	0	0	0	55	25	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	1,190	560	630
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	840	410	425
Asia	0	0	0	22,390	9,585	12,805
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	45	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	70	30	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	5,590	2,375	3,220
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,245	585	660
India	0	0	0	3,715	1,845	1,870
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	780	380	400
Iraq	0	0	0	100	55	45
Japan	0	0	0	905	210	695
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,160	510	655
Lebanon	0	0	0	140	85	60
Pakistan	0	0	0	400	220	180
Philippines	0	0	0	4,380	1,560	2,820
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	130	55	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	150	85	70
Taiwan	0	0	0	665	250	420
Viet Nam	0	0	0	935	420	515
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,935	875	1,060
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	1,380	655	720
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	7,880	3,550	4,335
Americas	0	0	0	1,110	460	650
Brazil	0	0	0	50	30	15
Colombia	0	0	0	50	10	45
Cuba	0	0	0	15	0	20
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	195	90	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	645	265	375
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	145	60	90
Europe	0	0	0	1,235	640	590
France	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germany	0	0	0	105	55	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	50	30	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	90	45	50
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	555	335	220
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	270	115	150
Africa	0	0	0	435	210	225
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	10	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	35	20
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	110	40	70
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	155	80	75
Asia	0	0	0	4,980	2,145	2,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,030	435	595
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	60	35	20
India	0	0	0	525	300	220
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	165	80	80
Iraq	0	0	0	30	15	15
Israel	0	0	0	30	20	10
Japan	0	0	0	120	35	80
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	430	175	255
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	50	15	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	65	35	30
Philippines	0	0	0	1,870	740	1,135
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	40	20	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	95	45	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	105	35	70
Turkey	0	0	0	20	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	30	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	230	95	135
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	125	95	30
Australia	0	0	0	80	55	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	45	40	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,930	990	940	372,875	179,960	192,915
First generationCensus data footnote 69	40	10	25	79,745	36,635	43,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	130	60	65	86,280	41,840	44,440
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,765	915	845	206,845	101,490	105,355
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	15	10	10	37,750	16,810	20,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	20,115	9,495	10,625
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	8,780	4,780	4,000
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	11,335	4,715	6,620
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	15	10	10	14,465	5,670	8,795
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	2,825	1,485	1,345
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	350	165	180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,930	990	940	372,875	179,960	192,910
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	45	15	25	17,880	8,260	9,615
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	45	15	30	17,200	7,965	9,235
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	40	10	25	10,230	4,735	5,500
Métis	0	10	0	6,830	3,185	3,650
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	135	50	85
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	370	180	185
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	310	120	190
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,890	975	915	354,995	171,700	183,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,930	990	940	372,875	179,965	192,910
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	15	10	10	7,725	3,510	4,215
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,915	985	930	365,150	176,455	188,695
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,930	990	940	372,875	179,960	192,915
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	20	0	20	4,835	2,350	2,485
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	20	0	15	4,735	2,295	2,435
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	0	15	4,105	1,970	2,140
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	590	320	275
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	105	60	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	80	45	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	0	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	55	20	40	18,040	8,275	9,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	50	15	35	17,155	7,915	9,240
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	15	40	11,030	5,145	5,885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	5,950	2,685	3,265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	180	90	95
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	10	0	885	360	520
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	845	345	505
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,855	965	890	350,005	169,335	180,665
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,930	990	940	372,875	179,965	192,915
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10	0	10	50,990	23,790	27,200
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	10,280	5,205	5,075
Chinese	0	0	0	16,460	7,605	8,855
Black	10	0	10	3,535	1,845	1,690
Filipino	0	0	0	6,150	2,365	3,780
Latin American	0	0	0	2,675	1,255	1,420
Arab	0	0	0	1,480	870	615
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,550	1,185	1,370
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,095	560	535
Korean	0	0	0	2,110	950	1,165
Japanese	0	0	0	2,635	1,035	1,600
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	495	225	265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,515	690	825
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,925	990	940	321,885	156,180	165,705
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,935	990	945	372,875	179,960	192,910
North American Aboriginal origins	80	20	55	22,870	10,625	12,250
First Nations (North American Indian)	75	20	50	16,095	7,520	8,570
Inuit	0	0	0	275	125	150
Métis	10	10	0	7,490	3,395	4,095
Other North American origins	985	520	460	95,560	47,160	48,400
Acadian	0	0	0	550	290	260
American	0	0	0	8,995	4,205	4,795
Canadian	980	520	465	89,015	44,005	45,015
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	155	105	55
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	25	0	30
Québécois	0	0	0	290	130	155
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	35	10	25
European origins	1,245	620	625	293,500	141,260	152,240
British Isles origins	1,125	565	565	226,415	109,100	117,315
Channel Islander	0	0	0	95	45	50
Cornish	0	0	0	135	80	55
English	595	340	260	147,585	70,730	76,855
Irish	645	345	295	76,705	35,080	41,625
Manx	0	0	0	270	135	140
Scottish	465	215	250	102,985	48,735	54,250
Welsh	15	0	10	14,740	6,815	7,925
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	60	30	30	15,835	7,360	8,475
French origins	310	180	135	40,645	18,445	22,205
Alsatian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Breton	0	0	0	25	10	15
Corsican	0	0	0	15	10	10
French	310	180	140	40,600	18,410	22,190
Western European origins (except French origins)	190	85	110	74,865	35,610	39,260
Austrian	15	20	0	4,490	2,050	2,440
Bavarian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Belgian	15	10	0	2,210	1,015	1,190
Dutch	35	0	30	18,560	8,825	9,735
Flemish	0	0	0	245	100	145
Frisian	0	0	0	95	45	45
German	145	65	75	53,065	25,230	27,830
Luxembourger	0	0	0	65	15	55
Swiss	10	10	0	2,920	1,430	1,490
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	115	55	55
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	65	20	45	33,080	15,560	17,520
Danish	10	0	10	6,410	3,065	3,345
Finnish	0	0	0	2,865	1,350	1,515
Icelandic	0	0	0	2,760	1,305	1,445
Norwegian	50	20	30	12,710	5,935	6,780
Swedish	10	0	10	9,855	4,515	5,345
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	1,725	875	855
Eastern European origins	55	35	20	48,300	22,970	25,335
Bulgarian	0	0	0	285	135	155
Byelorussian	0	0	0	225	115	105
Czech	25	10	10	2,080	965	1,120
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	635	290	350
Estonian	0	0	0	435	175	260
Hungarian	0	0	0	5,120	2,500	2,620
Latvian	0	0	0	545	265	280
Lithuanian	0	0	0	865	435	435
Moldovan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Polish	0	0	0	14,170	6,765	7,410
Romanian	0	0	0	2,435	1,130	1,305
Russian	20	20	0	8,945	4,325	4,620
Slovak	0	0	0	785	385	400
Ukrainian	15	10	10	20,105	9,405	10,705
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	385	170	215
Southern European origins	70	25	50	25,525	12,040	13,480
Albanian	0	0	0	200	125	75
Bosnian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Catalan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	1,780	940	845
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	10	25
Greek	0	0	0	2,065	970	1,100
Italian	45	15	30	12,045	5,750	6,290
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	105	50	45
Maltese	0	0	0	320	160	160
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	25	10
Portuguese	10	0	10	3,495	1,625	1,875
Serbian	0	0	0	635	310	325
Sicilian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Slovenian	0	0	0	450	230	225
Spanish	25	10	10	4,995	2,170	2,825
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	595	280	315
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	65	45	25
Other European origins	0	0	0	3,650	1,795	1,850
Basque	0	0	0	130	55	70
Jewish	0	0	0	1,815	885	935
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	40	60
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	65	35	35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	1,550	785	765
Caribbean origins	10	10	10	2,320	1,045	1,275
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	165	65	100
Bermudan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	145	50	100
Dominican	0	0	0	60	15	45
Grenadian	0	0	0	60	20	45
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,015	485	530
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	75	25	50
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	285	135	150
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	15	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	235	90	140
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	140	75	70
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	5,125	2,315	2,815
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	235	105	125
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	165	55	110
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	280	115	170
Chilean	0	0	0	425	190	230
Colombian	0	0	0	470	215	255
Costa Rican	0	0	0	105	50	55
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Guatemalan	0	0	0	170	85	80
Guyanese	0	0	0	190	75	115
Hispanic	0	0	0	80	35	40
Honduran	0	0	0	55	25	30
Maya	0	0	0	80	35	55
Mexican	0	0	0	1,970	915	1,055
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	150	85	65
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Peruvian	0	0	0	200	95	110
Salvadorean	0	0	0	220	100	115
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	90	35	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	305	150	155
African origins	0	0	0	5,225	2,680	2,540
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	505	250	255
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Congolese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	215	115	100
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Togolese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	70	35	30
North African origins	0	0	0	885	495	395
Algerian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	395	220	175
Libyan	0	0	0	170	115	60
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	190	105	85
Sudanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	65	35	30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	25
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,275	1,140	1,135
Afrikaner	0	0	0	125	60	60
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	175	95	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	125	65	60
South African	0	0	0	1,180	590	590
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	50	30	15
Zambian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	65	35	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	155	80	80
Other African origins	0	0	10	1,630	825	810
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	225	115	115
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,430	720	710
Asian origins	10	0	0	47,515	21,885	25,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	4,745	2,405	2,340
Afghan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	370	205	170
Armenian	0	0	0	315	160	155
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	25	15
Georgian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,460	695	765
Iraqi	0	0	0	110	75	35
Israeli	0	0	0	145	75	70
Jordanian	0	0	0	115	65	45
Kazakh	0	0	0	30	0	25
Kurd	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	720	345	375
Palestinian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	240	145	100
Syrian	0	0	0	400	190	210
Tajik	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	50	20	30
Turk	0	0	0	420	220	200
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uighur	0	0	0	25	15	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	200	110	95
South Asian origins	10	0	0	10,850	5,495	5,350
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bengali	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
East Indian	0	10	0	9,230	4,660	4,575
Goan	0	0	0	75	55	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	25	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	105	30	75
Pakistani	0	0	0	460	270	190
Punjabi	0	0	0	760	385	375
Sinhalese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	165	70	100
Tamil	0	0	0	70	40	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	200	95	105
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	32,260	14,175	18,090
Burmese	0	0	0	65	20	40
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	230	125	105
Chinese	0	0	0	17,980	8,260	9,720
Filipino	0	0	0	6,730	2,655	4,075
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	425	155	275
Japanese	0	0	0	3,130	1,230	1,895
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	2,170	985	1,185
Laotian	0	0	0	95	60	30
Malaysian	0	0	0	300	105	190
Mongolian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	65	30	25
Taiwanese	0	0	0	455	170	280
Thai	0	0	0	495	180	320
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,665	780	890
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	0	45
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	180	80	100
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	185	80	100
Oceania origins	0	0	0	2,660	1,255	1,405
Australian	0	0	0	1,385	635	750
New Zealander	0	0	0	630	340	295
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	745	335	410
Fijian	0	0	0	120	75	50
Hawaiian	0	0	0	335	140	195
Maori	0	0	0	155	50	105
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	50	20	25
Samoan	0	0	0	70	45	30
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	30	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	810	...	...	170,155	...	...
Owner	780	...	...	107,775	...	...
Renter	30	...	...	62,270	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	815	...	...	170,155	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	30,160	...	...
Not condominium	810	...	...	140,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	810	...	...	170,160	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	2,370	...	...
1 bedroom	25	...	...	32,945	...	...
2 bedrooms	150	...	...	49,895	...	...
3 bedrooms	450	...	...	46,095	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	190	...	...	38,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	815	...	...	170,160	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	60	...	...	59,820	...	...
5 rooms	125	...	...	25,240	...	...
6 rooms	155	...	...	21,310	...	...
7 rooms	170	...	...	18,125	...	...
8 or more rooms	310	...	...	45,675	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	810	...	...	170,155	...	...
One person or fewer per room	810	...	...	168,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,505	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	810	...	...	170,160	...	...
Suitable	800	...	...	164,105	...	...
Not suitable	15	...	...	6,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	810	...	...	170,160	...	...
1960 or before	180	...	...	40,440	...	...
1961 to 1980	245	...	...	54,755	...	...
1981 to 1990	130	...	...	25,275	...	...
1991 to 2000	135	...	...	21,145	...	...
2001 to 2005	30	...	...	8,375	...	...
2006 to 2010	45	...	...	11,775	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	50	...	...	8,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	810	...	...	170,155	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	755	...	...	160,960	...	...
Major repairs needed	60	...	...	9,200	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	810	...	...	170,155	...	...
1 household maintainer	465	...	...	96,760	...	...
2 household maintainers	320	...	...	68,230	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	5,170	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	810	...	...	170,160	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	7,010	...	...
25 to 34 years	85	...	...	22,895	...	...
35 to 44 years	110	...	...	24,430	...	...
45 to 54 years	175	...	...	30,380	...	...
55 to 64 years	215	...	...	34,895	...	...
65 to 74 years	160	...	...	28,915	...	...
75 to 84 years	40	...	...	15,020	...	...
85 years and over	10	...	...	6,610	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	810	...	...	166,925	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	745	...	...	119,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	65	...	...	47,540	...	...
30% to less than 100%	55	...	...	40,450	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	780	...	...	105,280	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	56.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.7	...	...	19.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	682	...	...	1,156	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	780	...	...	1,388	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	159,873	...	...	577,597	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	196,276	...	...	634,182	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30	...	...	61,905	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	12.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	44.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,113	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,660	850	810	323,120	154,690	168,430
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	135	120	38,385	20,050	18,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	510	205	310	91,460	43,515	47,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	895	510	385	193,275	91,125	102,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	260	215	45	26,190	19,215	6,980
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	85	60	30	10,580	5,890	4,695
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	170	155	20	15,610	13,325	2,285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	355	175	185	62,695	24,725	37,970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	65	20	40	9,355	3,440	5,910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	215	105	110	95,035	43,745	51,285
Bachelor's degree	155	85	65	58,360	25,610	32,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	10	10	6,255	2,670	3,590
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	10	0	2,875	1,720	1,155
Master's degree	40	0	35	21,845	10,145	11,695
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	5,695	3,600	2,100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,135	565	570	203,455	98,130	105,325
No certificate, diploma or degree	100	45	60	14,850	8,965	5,885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	355	140	215	50,430	25,200	25,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	680	380	295	138,175	63,965	74,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	160	145	20	17,770	13,290	4,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	50	30	15	7,050	4,015	3,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	115	110	0	10,725	9,270	1,450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	295	135	155	45,720	18,450	27,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	40	15	25	6,080	2,375	3,700
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	180	80	100	68,600	29,850	38,755
Bachelor's degree	125	65	60	43,395	18,455	24,935
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	10	4,270	1,745	2,530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,925	980	950
Master's degree	35	0	30	15,855	6,900	8,955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	3,155	1,770	1,380
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,660	845	810	323,120	154,690	168,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	765	335	425	129,845	63,565	66,280
Education	65	15	50	14,805	3,980	10,825
13. Education	65	15	50	14,810	3,980	10,825
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	15	0	8,775	3,600	5,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	950	765	180
50. Visual and performing arts	15	10	0	7,825	2,840	4,990
Humanities	15	0	15	12,775	5,130	7,640
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,675	460	1,215
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	4,210	1,315	2,900
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	10	2,300	900	1,395
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	125	45	75
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	860	545	320
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	865	550	315
54. History	0	0	0	2,190	1,210	980
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	540	110	430
Social and behavioural sciences and law	50	20	30	27,290	10,595	16,700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	600	150	455
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	2,170	770	1,400
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	15	3,390	345	3,050
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	3,855	1,450	2,405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	625	255	375
42. Psychology	10	10	10	5,280	1,720	3,565
45. Social sciences	25	10	10	11,370	5,915	5,450
Business, management and public administration	145	35	115	34,165	13,235	20,930
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	25	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	3,855	1,165	2,690
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	140	30	115	30,260	12,040	18,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	9,365	5,170	4,195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	4,490	2,075	2,415
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	1,335	620	710
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	70	15	60
40. Physical sciences	0	0	10	3,220	2,400	820
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	250	60	195
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	15	10	7,315	4,855	2,460
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	15	10	5,515	4,020	1,500
25. Library science	0	0	0	660	95	565
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,025	660	365
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	110	80	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	310	300	10	31,680	28,965	2,725
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,355	875	480
14. Engineering	40	40	0	6,170	5,335	835
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	55	50	0	6,660	5,880	780
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	25	0	25
46. Construction trades	110	110	10	8,505	8,320	185
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	65	60	0	5,520	5,305	205
48. Precision production	40	45	0	3,460	3,240	215
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	4,325	2,675	1,655
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	10	2,170	1,245	925
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	2,160	1,435	730
Health and related fields	130	20	115	31,855	6,920	24,940
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	2,105	1,110	1,000
51. Health professions and related programs	115	10	100	28,835	5,235	23,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	915	575	340
Personal, protective and transportation services	95	75	15	10,875	5,980	4,895
12. Personal and culinary services	40	20	15	6,840	2,670	4,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	155	140	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	265	240	25
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	1,500	1,040	465
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	40	0	2,110	1,890	220
Other	0	0	0	40	20	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	20	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,135	565	570	203,455	98,130	105,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	460	190	270	65,280	34,165	31,115
Education	55	15	40	8,660	2,230	6,430
13. Education	60	15	40	8,660	2,230	6,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	0	6,435	2,600	3,835
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	635	485	150
50. Visual and performing arts	15	10	0	5,800	2,115	3,690
Humanities	15	0	15	8,595	3,320	5,275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,125	265	860
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	2,815	855	1,970
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	1,685	660	1,030
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	75	35	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	535	325	210
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	530	295	235
54. History	0	0	0	1,525	845	685
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	300	45	250
Social and behavioural sciences and law	40	15	25	20,360	7,420	12,945
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	450	95	350
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,825	620	1,200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	15	2,580	265	2,315
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	2,870	895	1,980
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	535	225	305
42. Psychology	10	0	0	3,590	1,045	2,540
45. Social sciences	15	10	10	8,515	4,270	4,250
Business, management and public administration	105	20	85	25,145	9,490	15,655
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	20	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	2,685	720	1,960
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	100	20	80	22,430	8,750	13,680
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	0	10	6,455	3,315	3,140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	3,355	1,485	1,865
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	940	435	500
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	0	35
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,990	1,355	630
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	135	25	105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	15	10	5,975	4,075	1,900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	15	15	4,910	3,605	1,310
25. Library science	0	0	0	385	70	315
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	590	340	245
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	85	65	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	220	215	0	22,335	20,115	2,220
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	940	545	400
14. Engineering	25	30	0	4,355	3,635	720
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	45	45	0	4,545	3,940	605
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	85	80	10	6,220	6,065	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	40	40	0	3,860	3,695	165
48. Precision production	30	25	0	2,405	2,240	165
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	3,315	1,920	1,395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,605	890	720
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	1,715	1,035	680
Health and related fields	105	20	90	22,865	5,035	17,830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	1,700	875	825
51. Health professions and related programs	95	15	80	20,605	3,860	16,740
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	560	300	255
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	65	10	7,990	4,425	3,565
12. Personal and culinary services	20	10	10	5,065	2,085	2,985
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	105	90	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	170	145	20
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	1,135	770	360
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	1,510	1,335	180
Other	0	0	0	35	15	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	35	10	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,655	850	810	323,125	154,690	168,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	765	335	425	129,845	63,565	66,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	890	510	385	193,275	91,125	102,150
Location of study inside Canada	875	505	365	161,960	76,215	85,750
Same as province or territory of residence	730	420	310	113,135	52,405	60,730
Different than province or territory of residence	140	85	55	48,825	23,810	25,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20	0	20	31,310	14,910	16,400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	8,220	4,230	3,990
Philippines	0	0	0	2,590	810	1,785
India	0	0	0	1,125	590	535
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	15	7,230	3,785	3,445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,620	645	970
France	0	0	0	300	135	170
Other	0	10	0	10,225	4,725	5,495
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,135	565	570	203,450	98,130	105,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	455	190	270	65,280	34,160	31,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	680	380	300	138,170	63,965	74,205
Location of study inside Canada	660	380	285	118,710	55,475	63,230
Same as province or territory of residence	545	305	240	86,795	39,925	46,875
Different than province or territory of residence	115	70	45	31,910	15,555	16,355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20	0	15	19,470	8,490	10,980
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	4,525	2,130	2,395
Philippines	0	0	0	2,330	705	1,625
India	0	0	0	855	385	470
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	3,040	1,495	1,540
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,370	555	815
France	0	0	0	220	90	130
Other	10	0	0	7,125	3,125	4,005
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,655	850	815	323,120	154,690	168,430
In the labour force	1,065	595	475	205,935	104,100	101,840
Employed	985	530	455	194,510	97,915	96,590
Unemployed	85	65	20	11,430	6,180	5,245
Not in the labour force	590	255	335	117,185	50,595	66,595
Participation rate	64.4	70.0	58.3	63.7	67.3	60.5
Employment rate	59.5	62.4	55.8	60.2	63.3	57.3
Unemployment rate	8.0	10.9	4.2	5.6	5.9	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,660	845	810	323,120	154,690	168,430
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	520	220	305	106,435	45,635	60,800
Worked	1,135	630	505	216,685	109,055	107,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	665	365	300	103,045	56,645	46,395
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	470	260	210	113,640	52,405	61,230
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	43.5	43.6	42.4	42.9	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,065	595	475	205,935	104,095	101,835
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	3,160	1,540	1,620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,065	585	475	202,775	102,550	100,220
Employee	1,005	560	445	172,955	85,120	87,830
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	55	25	30	29,820	17,435	12,385
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,070	595	475	205,935	104,095	101,840
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	3,160	1,540	1,615
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,060	585	475	202,775	102,555	100,220
0 Management occupations	85	45	40	22,630	13,345	9,285
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	150	35	115	32,140	9,200	22,940
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	95	60	35	15,765	12,275	3,495
3 Health occupations	80	0	75	15,985	3,900	12,090
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	115	60	55	28,850	10,905	17,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	20	0	15	8,080	3,445	4,630
6 Sales and service occupations	220	105	110	49,860	22,790	27,070
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	255	235	20	22,895	21,630	1,265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	15	20	0	3,920	3,020	895
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	30	25	10	2,650	2,050	600
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,070	590	475	205,935	104,095	101,840
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	3,160	1,540	1,620
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,060	585	475	202,775	102,555	100,220
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	15	0	2,305	1,460	840
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	630	555	80
22 Utilities	35	35	10	500	405	95
23 Construction	105	90	15	13,935	12,575	1,360
31-33 Manufacturing	75	65	0	7,055	5,240	1,815
41 Wholesale trade	45	35	10	3,790	2,635	1,150
44-45 Retail trade	135	60	75	23,520	11,315	12,200
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	60	50	10	7,780	5,770	2,015
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	4,215	2,425	1,790
52 Finance and insurance	35	15	25	6,180	2,555	3,630
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	15	0	10	4,305	2,245	2,060
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	75	25	50	17,115	9,805	7,310
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	210	75	130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	45	35	10	9,280	5,430	3,850
61 Educational services	35	10	25	16,620	5,975	10,645
62 Health care and social assistance	135	15	120	27,450	6,225	21,225
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	25	20	0	5,675	2,715	2,960
72 Accommodation and food services	65	20	45	18,650	8,705	9,945
81 Other services (except public administration)	50	25	25	8,695	3,490	5,205
91 Public administration	125	80	45	24,870	12,965	11,895
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	985	535	455	194,510	97,915	96,595
Worked at home	45	25	20	17,495	8,555	8,940
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	820	540	280
No fixed workplace address	110	85	30	24,035	17,480	6,550
Worked at usual place	820	415	400	152,160	71,335	80,825
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	820	415	400	152,160	71,335	80,825
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15	0	10	56,880	25,260	31,625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	130	50	80	91,175	43,620	47,555
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	660	340	320	3,050	1,770	1,275
Commute to a different province or territory	15	15	0	1,055	685	370
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	930	495	430	176,190	88,815	87,375
Car, truck, van - as a driver	830	435	395	114,990	59,895	55,100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	55	30	8,520	3,145	5,375
Public transit	15	10	10	18,820	7,775	11,040
Walked	0	10	0	18,115	8,120	9,995
Bicycle	0	0	0	11,400	7,055	4,340
Other method	0	0	0	4,345	2,825	1,520
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	930	495	430	176,190	88,815	87,375
Less than 15 minutes	80	35	40	53,615	25,405	28,210
15 to 29 minutes	275	145	130	72,040	36,475	35,560
30 to 44 minutes	330	185	145	31,910	17,195	14,715
45 to 59 minutes	185	90	90	10,720	5,460	5,260
60 minutes and over	65	40	30	7,905	4,275	3,630
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	930	500	430	176,190	88,815	87,375
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	100	70	35	7,540	5,070	2,475
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	265	140	120	28,135	16,980	11,150
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	305	155	150	47,980	24,355	23,630
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	95	35	60	43,760	19,005	24,750
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	45	20	35	24,025	10,385	13,640
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	115	85	35	24,745	13,020	11,730
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,160	635	525	223,215	112,270	110,945
Single responses	1,145	630	515	221,950	111,735	110,215
Official languages	1,145	630	515	220,745	111,190	109,555
English	1,135	630	500	220,080	111,005	109,075
French	10	0	10	660	190	475
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,210	545	665
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,185	535	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	230	70	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	10	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	60	10	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	40	15	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	70	25	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	80	20	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	100	55	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	10	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	10	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	600	315	280
Chinese languages	0	0	0	600	320	285
Cantonese	0	0	0	295	165	130
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	285	145	140
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	10	15	1,260	535	725
English and French	15	0	10	430	190	245
English and non-official language	0	0	0	800	340	470
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,160	635	525	223,215	112,270	110,945
None	1,125	630	495	215,565	108,775	106,790
English	10	0	10	1,060	370	690
French	20	10	20	3,090	1,530	1,565
Non-official language	0	0	0	3,310	1,495	1,815
Aboriginal	0	0	0	80	30	45
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,225	1,460	1,765
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	180	95	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,900	970	935	369,775	178,430	191,350
Non-movers	1,785	915	870	309,555	149,130	160,430
Movers	115	55	60	60,220	29,295	30,925
Non-migrants	55	20	30	35,595	17,405	18,190
Migrants	60	35	35	24,625	11,890	12,730
Internal migrants	60	35	30	20,580	9,865	10,710
Intraprovincial migrants	60	30	30	13,280	6,210	7,065
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	7,300	3,660	3,640
External migrants	0	0	0	4,045	2,025	2,025
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,815	940	880	356,820	171,985	184,835
Non-movers	1,485	775	705	201,460	96,885	104,575
Movers	335	170	170	155,355	75,100	80,255
Non-migrants	130	65	65	85,610	41,655	43,955
Migrants	205	105	105	69,745	33,440	36,305
Internal migrants	205	100	100	55,945	26,965	28,980
Intraprovincial migrants	150	70	85	35,445	16,915	18,535
Interprovincial migrants	50	30	20	20,500	10,050	10,450
External migrants	0	10	0	13,800	6,475	7,330