Census Profile, 2016 Census
Westfield, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Burnaby, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Westfield, P New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Burnaby, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Westfield, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Westfield, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Burnaby, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,962	...	...	232,755	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,108	...	...	223,218	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-6.9	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	952	...	...	98,030	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	811	...	...	92,201	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6.6	...	...	2,568.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	295.70	...	...	90.61	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,965	1,010	950	232,755	113,760	118,995
0 to 14 years	275	160	120	31,080	16,065	15,020
0 to 4 years	80	50	30	10,865	5,615	5,250
5 to 9 years	95	50	40	10,405	5,400	5,010
10 to 14 years	105	55	45	9,810	5,050	4,765
15 to 64 years	1,340	675	670	164,815	80,825	83,990
15 to 19 years	105	65	40	12,585	6,510	6,080
20 to 24 years	90	40	50	18,850	9,760	9,090
25 to 29 years	110	55	55	19,195	9,845	9,355
30 to 34 years	90	50	40	17,880	8,920	8,960
35 to 39 years	95	50	45	15,975	7,800	8,165
40 to 44 years	140	75	65	15,480	7,295	8,180
45 to 49 years	150	65	90	16,615	7,725	8,885
50 to 54 years	195	95	95	17,890	8,525	9,370
55 to 59 years	190	95	95	16,160	7,710	8,450
60 to 64 years	175	85	90	14,185	6,740	7,445
65 years and over	345	180	165	36,860	16,875	19,985
65 to 69 years	155	80	75	11,860	5,620	6,245
70 to 74 years	85	45	35	8,120	3,830	4,290
75 to 79 years	55	30	20	6,670	3,010	3,665
80 to 84 years	20	10	10	5,070	2,395	2,680
85 years and over	25	10	20	5,135	2,015	3,115
85 to 89 years	15	5	10	3,165	1,310	1,855
90 to 94 years	5	0	5	1,515	580	935
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	390	105	285
100 years and over	0	0	0	60	20	45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.0	15.8	12.6	13.4	14.1	12.6
15 to 64 years	68.2	66.8	70.5	70.8	71.0	70.6
65 years and over	17.6	17.8	17.4	15.8	14.8	16.8
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	2.1	2.2	1.8	2.6
Average age of the population	43.7	42.7	44.6	41.1	40.1	42.0
Median age of the population	47.1	45.8	48.1	40.3	38.6	41.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	815	...	...	92,200	...	...
Single-detached house	715	...	...	19,135	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	22,880	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	25	...	...	50,180	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	2,685	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	8,470	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	20	...	...	15,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5	...	...	22,960	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	245	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	70	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	810	...	...	92,205	...	...
1 person	185	...	...	25,760	...	...
2 persons	345	...	...	29,250	...	...
3 persons	140	...	...	16,340	...	...
4 persons	90	...	...	12,945	...	...
5 or more persons	50	...	...	7,900	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,930	...	...	230,080	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,685	850	830	201,670	97,695	103,975
Married or living common law	1,115	560	555	111,890	55,620	56,275
Married	930	465	465	98,730	48,990	49,735
Living common law	185	95	95	13,165	6,635	6,535
Not married and not living common law	565	295	270	89,780	42,075	47,705
Never married	355	215	140	63,890	34,250	29,635
Separated	55	25	25	4,520	1,770	2,750
Divorced	75	30	40	11,625	4,220	7,410
Widowed	85	20	70	9,740	1,830	7,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	635	...	...	64,045	...	...
2 persons	370	...	...	30,940	...	...
3 persons	140	...	...	16,320	...	...
4 persons	90	...	...	13,060	...	...
5 or more persons	30	...	...	3,725	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	635	...	...	64,040	...	...
Total couple families	560	...	...	53,625	...	...
Married couples	465	...	...	47,045	...	...
Common-law couples	95	...	...	6,580	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	75	...	...	10,420	...	...
Female parent	55	...	...	8,625	...	...
Male parent	25	...	...	1,795	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	555	...	...	53,625	...	...
Couples without children	325	...	...	24,040	...	...
Couples with children	235	...	...	29,585	...	...
1 child	120	...	...	13,560	...	...
2 children	80	...	...	12,455	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	3,570	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	80	...	...	10,420	...	...
1 child	45	...	...	6,900	...	...
2 children	25	...	...	2,765	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	240	130	110	47,480	22,980	24,500
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	810	...	...	92,200	...	...
One-census-family households	600	...	...	57,185	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	305	...	...	21,025	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	290	...	...	36,160	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	3,305	...	...
Non-census-family households	195	...	...	31,710	...	...
One-person households	185	...	...	25,760	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	15	...	...	5,950	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,930	990	940	230,930	112,935	118,000
English only	1,690	895	795	202,685	100,785	101,905
French only	0	0	5	110	50	60
English and French	245	100	145	12,155	5,560	6,595
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	15,985	6,545	9,435
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,935	990	940	230,935	112,935	118,000
English	1,875	965	910	211,730	104,790	106,940
French	55	25	30	1,775	925	845
English and French	5	5	0	1,645	765	880
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	15,780	6,450	9,335
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	25	30	2,600	1,315	1,290
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.1	2.5	3.2	1.1	1.2	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,930	990	940	230,930	112,935	118,000
Single responses	1,930	990	940	222,230	108,750	113,480
Official languages	1,915	985	930	93,495	48,940	44,555
English	1,850	955	895	91,850	48,090	43,765
French	65	30	35	1,645	855	785
Non-official languages	10	5	10	128,740	59,815	68,925
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	25	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	5	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	128,675	59,785	68,885
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,575	1,345	1,230
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	20	5
Somali	0	0	0	140	65	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,370	1,240	1,130
Amharic	0	0	0	265	130	135
Arabic	0	0	0	1,770	940	835
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	90	50	40
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	195	95	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,440	1,100	1,340
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,375	1,065	1,310
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	9,335	3,810	5,525
Bikol	0	0	0	30	20	15
Cebuano	0	0	0	355	150	210
Fijian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	170	50	120
Ilocano	0	0	0	420	170	255
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	660	280	375
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	85	35	50
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	7,435	3,030	4,405
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	40	15	25
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	35	50
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	845	440	400
Kannada	0	0	0	60	30	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	165	90	70
Tamil	0	0	0	430	215	215
Telugu	0	0	0	190	105	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-European languages	10	5	10	37,805	18,525	19,280
Albanian	0	0	0	230	110	120
Armenian	0	0	0	145	70	70
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	8,895	4,315	4,580
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	8,870	4,300	4,565
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	330	165	170
Bulgarian	0	0	0	195	95	100
Croatian	0	0	0	1,535	735	800
Czech	0	0	0	275	150	125
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Polish	0	0	0	1,010	500	515
Russian	0	0	0	2,650	1,230	1,420
Serbian	0	0	0	1,855	970	890
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	235	115	120
Slovak	0	0	0	195	80	115
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ukrainian	0	0	0	440	195	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	2,155	1,070	1,085
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	125	60	65
Dutch	0	0	5	330	160	170
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	1,505	745	770
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Swedish	0	0	0	75	40	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	475	235	245
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15,075	7,525	7,550
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10,405	5,060	5,340
Bengali	0	0	0	480	255	230
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,515	705	810
Hindi	0	0	0	2,040	960	1,085
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	135	65	70
Nepali	0	0	0	80	35	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5,000	2,465	2,535
Sindhi	0	0	0	440	200	245
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	125	60	65
Urdu	0	0	0	550	305	245
Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,645	2,450	2,190
Kurdish	0	0	0	420	225	195
Pashto	0	0	0	145	75	70
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	4,080	2,150	1,925
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	10,810	5,195	5,615
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	3,975	1,935	2,040
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,825	890	935
Romanian	0	0	0	825	415	420
Spanish	0	0	0	4,165	1,950	2,215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	2,285	780	1,500
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Korean	0	0	0	7,010	3,210	3,795
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	365	180	190
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	5
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	30	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	100	45	55
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	40	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	40	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	70	45	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	64,125	29,515	34,610
Chinese languages	0	0	0	63,975	29,435	34,540
Cantonese	0	0	0	27,375	12,645	14,730
Hakka	0	0	0	380	165	215
Mandarin	0	0	0	32,295	14,830	17,470
Min Dong	0	0	0	35	20	15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	1,745	780	960
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	780	360	425
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,325	625	695
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	150	80	75
Burmese	0	0	0	75	40	40
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	50	30	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	280	85	200
Lao	0	0	0	50	20	25
Thai	0	0	0	240	60	175
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	460	245	215
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	65	35	30
Turkish	0	0	0	275	160	120
Uyghur	0	0	0	70	30	35
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Uralic languages	0	0	0	830	375	450
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Finnish	0	0	0	185	70	115
Hungarian	0	0	0	605	290	315
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Multiple responses	10	5	5	8,700	4,180	4,520
English and French	5	5	5	375	190	185
English and non-official language	0	0	0	8,000	3,845	4,155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	170	85	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	155	60	90
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,935	990	940	230,930	112,935	118,000
Single responses	1,920	985	935	208,650	102,335	106,315
Official languages	1,920	990	935	128,685	65,085	63,605
English	1,910	975	930	128,085	64,770	63,315
French	15	10	5	605	320	290
Non-official languages	0	0	5	79,960	37,250	42,710
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	79,945	37,240	42,705
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,580	800	780
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	15	5
Somali	0	0	0	60	30	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,480	750	730
Amharic	0	0	0	170	90	80
Arabic	0	0	0	1,100	565	535
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	25	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	130	60	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,305	585	715
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,280	575	700
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	3,935	1,690	2,240
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	155	70	85
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	135	55	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	235	105	130
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,305	1,410	1,890
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	5	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	490	250	240
Kannada	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	90	55	40
Tamil	0	0	0	255	125	130
Telugu	0	0	0	115	60	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	18,330	8,790	9,540
Albanian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Armenian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,835	2,365	2,470
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,835	2,365	2,470
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	190	95	100
Bulgarian	0	0	0	115	50	60
Croatian	0	0	0	655	315	340
Czech	0	0	0	85	45	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Polish	0	0	0	420	200	220
Russian	0	0	0	1,835	890	945
Serbian	0	0	0	1,170	600	560
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Slovak	0	0	0	80	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	150	70	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	230	100	125
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	155	65	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	165	85	80
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	8,275	3,995	4,280
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,165	2,425	2,740
Bengali	0	0	0	285	145	145
Gujarati	0	0	0	730	315	415
Hindi	0	0	0	810	385	425
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	65	25	35
Nepali	0	0	0	45	30	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,695	1,275	1,420
Sindhi	0	0	0	195	80	115
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Urdu	0	0	0	255	135	115
Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,095	1,565	1,530
Kurdish	0	0	0	290	155	135
Pashto	0	0	0	95	45	45
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,705	1,370	1,340
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	4,630	2,150	2,480
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,155	510	645
Portuguese	0	0	0	845	415	430
Romanian	0	0	0	440	210	225
Spanish	0	0	0	2,190	1,020	1,175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,105	465	640
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	5,430	2,530	2,900
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	15	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	120	55	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	20	5
Dinka	0	0	0	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
American Sign Language	0	0	5	45	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	46,825	21,670	25,155
Chinese languages	0	0	0	46,730	21,615	25,115
Cantonese	0	0	0	18,670	8,535	10,135
Hakka	0	0	0	130	55	75
Mandarin	0	0	0	25,855	12,060	13,795
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	10	15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	790	370	425
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	470	220	245
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	780	365	420
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Burmese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	35	65
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	90	30	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	265	135	125
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	20	15
Turkish	0	0	0	160	85	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	285	125	160
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	55	20	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	215	100	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	10	5	5	22,285	10,600	11,685
English and French	10	5	5	285	145	140
English and non-official language	0	0	0	21,670	10,305	11,365
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	280	125	155
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,935	990	945	230,930	112,930	118,000
None	1,880	970	915	166,660	82,585	84,075
English	5	0	0	29,745	14,340	15,405
French	35	15	25	1,280	555	725
Non-official language	5	0	5	32,210	14,965	17,250
Aboriginal	0	0	0	55	25	30
Non-Aboriginal	5	5	5	32,155	14,940	17,220
English and French	0	0	0	105	40	65
English and non-official language	0	0	0	680	310	370
French and non-official language	0	0	0	220	125	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,650	830	825	199,025	96,635	102,390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,575	795	790	190,860	92,800	98,055
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,253	43,179	26,923	28,900	33,872	25,109
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,575	790	785	191,170	93,090	98,085
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,482	38,315	24,781	26,533	30,019	23,866
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,380	730	655	168,775	83,250	85,530
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,088	40,032	27,680	29,595	35,283	24,751
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,070	490	585	136,845	59,775	77,070
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,680	9,376	6,288	1,600	768	2,631
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,145	600	550	138,290	70,240	68,050
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,712	43,968	30,432	32,497	37,455	28,060
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,655	845	810	199,025	96,595	102,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,595	835	765	190,915	92,770	98,145
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,247	50,974	32,749	40,192	46,589	34,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,600	830	765	191,245	93,080	98,165
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,428	41,704	28,597	33,856	38,260	29,680
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,375	760	615	168,935	83,475	85,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,733	50,035	33,712	40,816	47,936	33,861
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	505	570	136,805	59,685	77,120
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,113	8,738	7,562	5,687	5,368	5,934
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,145	625	515	138,290	70,485	67,805
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,399	53,261	33,570	41,993	48,571	35,155
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,655	845	810	199,025	96,595	102,430
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	655	365	295	58,885	32,935	25,950
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,840	51,500	39,173	53,370	58,891	48,721
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,833	61,087	42,642	62,793	68,972	54,952
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.4	88.3	83.5	89.8	92.5	86.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.5	76.3	72.0	75.8	79.1	71.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.5	11.5	16.6	10.2	7.5	13.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,655	830	825	199,025	96,630	102,395
Without total income	75	40	40	8,165	3,830	4,330
With total income	1,580	795	785	190,860	92,800	98,055
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.8	95.2	95.9	96.0	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	205	70	135	38,620	17,095	21,525
$10,000 to $19,999	245	90	155	34,885	15,030	19,860
$20,000 to $29,999	250	105	150	24,160	10,600	13,565
$30,000 to $39,999	205	95	115	20,115	9,225	10,885
$40,000 to $49,999	195	105	90	17,755	8,355	9,400
$50,000 to $59,999	120	75	40	14,000	7,040	6,960
$60,000 to $69,999	85	50	35	10,600	5,855	4,745
$70,000 to $79,999	65	40	25	7,915	4,550	3,365
$80,000 to $89,999	45	35	10	6,075	3,625	2,450
$90,000 to $99,999	50	35	10	4,340	2,650	1,690
$100,000 and over	105	80	20	12,395	8,780	3,615
$100,000 to $149,999	85	65	20	8,740	6,015	2,735
$150,000 and over	20	20	5	3,650	2,770	880
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,655	830	825	199,025	96,635	102,390
Without after-tax income	80	35	40	7,855	3,550	4,310
With after-tax income	1,575	795	785	191,170	93,085	98,080
Percentage with after-tax income	95.2	95.8	95.2	96.1	96.3	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	210	70	140	39,770	17,895	21,875
$10,000 to $19,999	265	95	175	36,420	15,865	20,560
$20,000 to $29,999	300	140	160	28,450	12,765	15,680
$30,000 to $39,999	255	120	135	23,580	10,895	12,680
$40,000 to $49,999	195	120	80	19,850	9,695	10,160
$50,000 to $59,999	120	75	45	13,875	7,530	6,350
$60,000 to $69,999	70	45	25	9,640	5,525	4,115
$70,000 to $79,999	70	55	15	6,745	4,030	2,720
$80,000 and over	85	65	20	12,835	8,885	3,950
$80,000 to $89,999	30	25	10	4,310	2,790	1,520
$90,000 to $99,999	20	15	0	2,580	1,745	835
$100,000 and over	30	25	10	5,945	4,355	1,590
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,650	830	825	199,025	96,630	102,390
Without employment income	510	235	275	60,735	26,390	34,345
With employment income	1,145	600	545	138,290	70,245	68,050
Percentage with employment income	69.4	72.3	66.1	69.5	72.7	66.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	135	65	65	19,460	8,725	10,735
$5,000 to $9,999	65	25	45	10,905	4,820	6,085
$10,000 to $19,999	150	60	90	19,260	8,940	10,320
$20,000 to $29,999	130	60	70	15,740	7,385	8,355
$30,000 to $39,999	155	65	85	14,775	6,965	7,815
$40,000 to $49,999	130	55	70	13,770	6,505	7,260
$50,000 to $59,999	95	60	30	11,000	5,665	5,330
$60,000 to $69,999	70	40	30	8,380	4,755	3,625
$70,000 to $79,999	65	35	20	6,415	3,750	2,670
$80,000 and over	160	125	35	18,580	12,725	5,855
$80,000 to $89,999	30	20	10	5,110	3,115	2,000
$90,000 to $99,999	40	35	10	3,630	2,335	1,295
$100,000 and over	90	70	20	9,840	7,280	2,555
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	815	...	...	92,200	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,504	...	...	64,737	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,360	...	...	57,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	185	...	...	25,760	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,192	...	...	34,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,392	...	...	30,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	630	...	...	66,445	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,328	...	...	81,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,424	...	...	72,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	810	...	...	92,200	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,236	...	...	83,223	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,801	...	...	70,225	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	185	...	...	25,765	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,160	...	...	43,084	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,126	...	...	36,378	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	620	...	...	66,435	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,462	...	...	98,790	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,769	...	...	83,351	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	810	...	...	92,205	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	4,470	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	1,815	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	2,910	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	15	...	...	4,120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	30	...	...	3,780	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	35	...	...	3,970	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	35	...	...	3,815	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	40	...	...	3,725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	40	...	...	3,655	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	35	...	...	3,700	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	75	...	...	6,990	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	55	...	...	6,375	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	55	...	...	5,795	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	50	...	...	5,150	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	50	...	...	4,440	...	...
$100,000 and over	250	...	...	27,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	90	...	...	8,870	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	60	...	...	6,340	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	70	...	...	6,705	...	...
$200,000 and over	30	...	...	5,580	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	810	...	...	92,200	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	4,645	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	1,835	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	2,945	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	4,245	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	35	...	...	4,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	40	...	...	4,755	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	4,425	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	55	...	...	4,445	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	55	...	...	4,520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	40	...	...	4,295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	95	...	...	7,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	65	...	...	7,045	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	70	...	...	6,220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	60	...	...	5,240	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	45	...	...	4,465	...	...
$100,000 and over	160	...	...	20,965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	85	...	...	8,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	50	...	...	4,990	...	...
$150,000 and over	35	...	...	7,335	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	620	...	...	62,365	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,664	...	...	82,751	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,528	...	...	72,880	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	305	...	...	20,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,656	...	...	74,186	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	65,107	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	29,550	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,496	...	...	102,961	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,112	...	...	89,772	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	65	...	...	9,420	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,152	...	...	51,723	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,288	...	...	47,281	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	615	...	...	62,325	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,647	...	...	100,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,018	...	...	84,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	310	...	...	20,585	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,106	...	...	89,292	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,313	...	...	74,636	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	240	...	...	29,530	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,798	...	...	120,206	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,122	...	...	100,979	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	65	...	...	9,370	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,362	...	...	63,627	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,957	...	...	55,138	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	215	120	95	40,035	20,180	19,850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,296	40,576	38,272	26,642	27,868	25,506
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,920	34,688	33,792	24,965	25,727	24,253
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	220	115	100	39,965	20,085	19,875
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,045	41,942	42,163	35,992	37,550	34,419
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,242	35,775	36,774	30,641	31,672	29,600
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,930	990	940	230,080	112,680	117,395
In the bottom half of the distribution	980	505	475	122,270	58,820	63,450
In the bottom decile	140	75	65	36,590	17,855	18,735
In the second decile	185	90	95	24,515	11,485	13,030
In the third decile	220	110	110	20,755	9,935	10,820
In the fourth decile	220	120	95	20,060	9,665	10,400
In the fifth decile	215	110	105	20,350	9,885	10,470
In the top half of the distribution	950	485	465	107,810	53,860	53,945
In the sixth decile	215	110	105	20,805	10,220	10,585
In the seventh decile	215	110	105	20,910	10,395	10,515
In the eighth decile	230	115	115	21,885	10,840	11,045
In the ninth decile	185	95	90	22,840	11,445	11,395
In the top decile	105	50	55	21,365	10,960	10,400
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,930	990	940	230,080	112,685	117,400
0 to 17 years	340	195	140	37,745	19,500	18,245
0 to 5 years	100	60	45	12,940	6,710	6,235
18 to 64 years	1,260	615	645	157,690	77,100	80,595
65 years and over	330	175	155	34,645	16,085	18,560
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	230	115	120	47,315	22,685	24,630
0 to 17 years	50	25	25	8,455	4,420	4,035
0 to 5 years	5	5	5	2,815	1,470	1,345
18 to 64 years	130	65	65	31,820	15,240	16,585
65 years and over	50	25	25	7,035	3,030	4,010
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.9	11.6	12.8	20.6	20.1	21.0
0 to 17 years (%)	14.7	12.8	17.9	22.4	22.7	22.1
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	8.3	11.1	21.8	21.9	21.6
18 to 64 years (%)	10.3	10.6	10.1	20.2	19.8	20.6
65 years and over (%)	15.2	14.3	16.1	20.3	18.8	21.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	75	45	30	40,895	19,870	21,030
0 to 17 years	15	5	5	6,915	3,600	3,315
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	2,245	1,170	1,080
18 to 64 years	50	30	20	29,540	14,430	15,115
65 years and over	0	0	0	4,445	1,840	2,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	4.5	3.2	17.8	17.6	17.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	2.6	3.6	18.3	18.5	18.2
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	17.3	17.4	17.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.0	4.9	3.1	18.7	18.7	18.8
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	12.8	11.4	14.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,935	990	940	230,080	112,685	117,395
Official languages	1,925	990	935	214,175	106,155	108,025
English	1,925	990	935	214,070	106,105	107,960
French	200	75	125	12,260	5,685	6,575
Non-official languages	50	10	35	149,515	70,250	79,265
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	115	30	85
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	60	20	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	10
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	15
Tsimshian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	10	40	149,405	70,225	79,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,335	1,680	1,650
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	235	90	145
Bilen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	30	0	20
Somali	0	0	0	195	80	110
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,120	1,595	1,520
Amharic	0	0	0	390	200	190
Arabic	0	0	0	2,335	1,225	1,115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	10	35
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	260	135	125
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	280	145	135
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,185	1,550	1,635
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	25	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	3,140	1,530	1,610
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	11,830	5,010	6,820
Bikol	0	0	0	80	35	45
Cebuano	0	0	0	530	240	290
Fijian	0	0	0	60	45	15
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	155	70	80
Ilocano	0	0	0	640	245	395
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	1,130	530	600
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	20	25
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10,335	4,285	6,050
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	60	65
Creole languages	0	0	0	160	90	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	50	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	45
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,340	635	700
Kannada	0	0	0	75	45	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	275	150	130
Tamil	0	0	0	745	345	400
Telugu	0	0	0	330	150	180
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	0	35	48,835	23,940	24,895
Albanian	0	0	0	290	145	145
Armenian	0	0	0	215	110	100
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10,370	5,205	5,160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10,345	5,185	5,160
Belarusan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	485	240	245
Bulgarian	0	0	0	155	75	85
Croatian	0	0	0	2,335	1,190	1,140
Czech	0	0	0	330	180	150
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Polish	0	0	0	1,260	600	655
Russian	0	0	0	3,510	1,675	1,835
Serbian	0	0	0	2,225	1,195	1,035
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	250	145	105
Slovak	0	0	0	240	110	130
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	50	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	740	335	405
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	60	55	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	25	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages	35	0	35	3,450	1,765	1,690
Afrikaans	0	0	0	155	85	75
Danish	0	0	0	155	85	70
Dutch	0	0	0	375	185	185
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	15	2,505	1,310	1,205
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Swedish	15	0	15	230	100	130
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	630	295	335
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	19,820	9,765	10,055
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	14,675	7,085	7,585
Bengali	0	0	0	520	230	290
Gujarati	0	0	0	2,710	1,215	1,495
Hindi	0	0	0	5,650	2,700	2,950
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Marathi	0	0	0	235	120	120
Nepali	0	0	0	100	40	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	6,785	3,415	3,370
Sindhi	0	0	0	975	415	560
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	220	115	100
Urdu	0	0	0	1,020	600	420
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,315	2,775	2,545
Kurdish	0	0	0	395	205	185
Pashto	0	0	0	205	115	85
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	4,970	2,590	2,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	25
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15,430	7,360	8,075
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Italian	0	0	0	5,760	2,750	3,015
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,175	1,040	1,145
Romanian	0	0	0	910	470	435
Spanish	0	0	0	7,330	3,495	3,835
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	3,900	1,710	2,190
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	7,555	3,440	4,115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	810	395	415
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	30	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	15	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	45	20	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Shona	0	0	0	45	35	15
Swahili	0	0	0	420	195	215
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	25	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	70	95
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	70	25	40
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Sign languages	10	10	10	390	205	190
American Sign Language	0	0	10	215	90	125
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	190	125	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	70,470	32,790	37,675
Chinese languages	0	0	0	70,335	32,730	37,600
Cantonese	0	0	0	33,515	15,445	18,070
Hakka	0	0	0	430	220	210
Mandarin	0	0	0	43,655	19,995	23,660
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	2,510	1,060	1,445
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	895	400	495
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,315	590	725
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	185	85	100
Burmese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	55	25	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	420	175	245
Lao	0	0	0	85	30	50
Thai	0	0	0	370	150	215
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	765	400	360
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	125	65	60
Turkish	0	0	0	540	290	250
Uyghur	0	0	0	65	30	30
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Uralic languages	0	0	0	965	385	580
Estonian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Finnish	0	0	0	190	50	135
Hungarian	0	0	0	725	310	415
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	60	40
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,930	990	940	230,080	112,685	117,395
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,925	985	940	189,775	93,985	95,790
Canadian citizens aged under 18	330	175	155	33,760	17,565	16,195
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,590	810	785	156,015	76,420	79,595
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	10	0	40,305	18,700	21,610
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,930	990	940	230,080	112,680	117,395
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,895	980	915	102,205	53,330	48,875
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	35	10	25	115,145	53,120	62,025
Before 1981	25	0	20	23,205	11,185	12,015
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	13,340	6,050	7,290
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	31,285	14,475	16,810
2001 to 2010	10	0	0	31,250	14,115	17,130
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	14,965	6,875	8,090
2006 to 2010	10	0	0	16,280	7,240	9,045
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	16,065	7,290	8,775
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	12,730	6,235	6,495
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	35	0	25	115,145	53,120	62,025
Under 5 years	10	0	10	8,305	4,205	4,095
5 to 14 years	15	0	10	19,075	9,900	9,175
15 to 24 years	10	0	0	22,525	10,315	12,220
25 to 44 years	10	10	0	51,140	22,090	29,050
45 years and over	10	0	10	14,095	6,605	7,485
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	10	25	115,145	53,120	62,025
Americas	10	0	10	6,135	2,870	3,260
Brazil	0	0	0	290	125	165
Colombia	0	0	0	355	150	205
El Salvador	0	0	0	485	230	260
Guyana	0	0	0	90	50	45
Haiti	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	220	120	100
Mexico	0	0	0	800	330	470
Peru	0	0	0	370	180	190
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	165	70	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	1,690	845	845
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,655	775	880
Europe	25	10	20	17,125	8,495	8,635
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	1,100	535	565
Croatia	0	0	0	1,065	525	540
France	0	0	0	250	125	125
Germany	0	0	10	840	425	415
Greece	0	0	0	320	175	140
Hungary	0	0	0	425	195	235
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	190	100	90
Italy	0	0	0	2,860	1,470	1,390
Netherlands	0	0	0	270	130	135
Poland	0	0	0	960	445	515
Portugal	0	0	0	665	325	340
Romania	0	0	0	785	375	410
Russian Federation	0	0	0	1,255	580	670
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	845	450	395
Ukraine	0	0	0	620	270	350
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	15	2,485	1,255	1,225
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	2,210	1,110	1,100
Africa	0	0	0	4,605	2,095	2,510
Algeria	0	0	0	40	20	20
Egypt	0	0	0	250	120	130
Ethiopia	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kenya	0	0	0	825	335	490
Morocco	0	0	0	90	60	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	70	35	35
Somalia	0	0	0	140	45	95
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	375	200	170
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,480	1,090	1,395
Asia	0	0	0	85,610	38,895	46,710
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,045	535	515
Bangladesh	0	0	0	290	120	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	28,600	12,835	15,760
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10,540	4,780	5,755
India	0	0	0	6,165	2,975	3,195
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	3,040	1,585	1,455
Iraq	0	0	0	470	240	230
Japan	0	0	0	1,470	475	995
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	5,765	2,600	3,165
Lebanon	0	0	0	250	155	95
Pakistan	0	0	0	680	375	310
Philippines	0	0	0	10,325	4,275	6,060
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	450	235	220
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	320	170	150
Taiwan	0	0	0	7,660	3,460	4,200
Viet Nam	0	0	0	2,910	1,420	1,490
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	5,620	2,675	2,945
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	1,665	765	900
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	16,065	7,285	8,775
Americas	0	0	0	895	425	470
Brazil	0	0	0	75	30	40
Colombia	0	0	0	50	30	20
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	30	15
Mexico	0	0	0	255	110	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	240	105	135
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	35	20	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	190	95	95
Europe	0	0	0	1,600	775	825
France	0	0	0	40	10	30
Germany	0	0	0	45	35	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	60	35	30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	35	25	10
Romania	0	0	0	75	30	40
Russian Federation	0	0	0	295	120	175
Ukraine	0	0	0	190	65	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	140	75	65
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	720	380	345
Africa	0	0	0	740	365	375
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	65	35	30
Eritrea	0	0	0	145	80	65
Ethiopia	0	0	0	135	80	50
Morocco	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	60	15	45
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	15	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	205	95	110
Asia	0	0	0	12,760	5,690	7,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	215	95	115
Bangladesh	0	0	0	80	40	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	5,170	2,315	2,860
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	195	95	100
India	0	0	0	1,095	515	580
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	970	490	480
Iraq	0	0	0	130	75	65
Israel	0	0	0	25	15	20
Japan	0	0	0	210	50	160
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,045	420	630
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	135	80	55
Philippines	0	0	0	1,960	840	1,120
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	0	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	20	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	210	115	95
Taiwan	0	0	0	335	130	205
Turkey	0	0	0	50	30	20
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	170	60	110
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	600	275	325
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	35	35
Australia	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	35	20	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,930	990	940	230,080	112,685	117,395
First generationCensus data footnote 69	40	10	25	129,295	60,050	69,245
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	130	60	65	57,100	29,665	27,430
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,765	915	845	43,685	22,970	20,715
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	15	10	10	93,450	42,715	50,735
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	58,640	27,990	30,650
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	22,205	13,065	9,150
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	36,430	14,930	21,500
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	15	10	10	23,225	8,860	14,360
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	9,610	4,990	4,620
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	1,975	870	1,105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,930	990	940	230,080	112,680	117,395
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	45	15	25	4,195	1,955	2,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	45	15	30	4,010	1,860	2,150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	40	10	25	2,615	1,230	1,385
Métis	0	10	0	1,365	610	755
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	100	45	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	90	55	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,890	975	915	225,885	110,730	115,155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,930	990	940	230,075	112,685	117,395
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	15	10	10	2,010	920	1,090
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,915	985	930	228,070	111,765	116,305
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,930	990	940	230,080	112,680	117,395
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	20	0	20	945	450	495
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	20	0	15	935	445	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	0	15	735	330	400
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	180	100	85
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	55	20	40	3,905	1,870	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	50	15	35	3,730	1,800	1,930
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	15	40	2,650	1,305	1,340
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	1,065	490	580
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	10	0	175	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	165	65	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,855	965	890	225,225	110,365	114,865
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,930	990	940	230,080	112,685	117,395
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10	0	10	146,310	69,560	76,755
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	18,735	9,160	9,575
Chinese	0	0	0	78,025	36,900	41,125
Black	10	0	10	3,670	1,835	1,835
Filipino	0	0	0	13,000	5,795	7,200
Latin American	0	0	0	4,630	2,125	2,505
Arab	0	0	0	1,700	915	785
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	4,620	2,225	2,400
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	4,960	2,605	2,350
Korean	0	0	0	7,790	3,580	4,205
Japanese	0	0	0	3,655	1,580	2,070
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	690	370	320
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	4,840	2,465	2,380
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,925	990	940	83,765	43,125	40,645
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,935	990	945	230,080	112,685	117,400
North American Aboriginal origins	80	20	55	4,850	2,320	2,535
First Nations (North American Indian)	75	20	50	3,565	1,705	1,855
Inuit	0	0	0	55	30	25
Métis	10	10	0	1,430	655	775
Other North American origins	985	520	460	21,535	11,350	10,185
Acadian	0	0	0	55	40	15
American	0	0	0	1,915	915	1,000
Canadian	980	520	465	20,105	10,590	9,515
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	70	60	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	40	30	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	10	10
European origins	1,245	620	625	85,375	43,470	41,905
British Isles origins	1,125	565	565	42,250	21,935	20,315
Channel Islander	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	595	340	260	25,130	12,825	12,305
Irish	645	345	295	15,395	7,910	7,485
Manx	0	0	0	80	35	45
Scottish	465	215	250	18,400	9,345	9,055
Welsh	15	0	10	2,545	1,220	1,315
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	60	30	30	3,245	1,745	1,505
French origins	310	180	135	8,730	4,225	4,510
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	310	180	140	8,730	4,220	4,505
Western European origins (except French origins)	190	85	110	17,760	9,075	8,690
Austrian	15	20	0	1,350	655	700
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	10	0	380	225	150
Dutch	35	0	30	3,800	1,935	1,860
Flemish	0	0	0	50	15	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	145	65	75	12,910	6,575	6,330
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	30	0
Swiss	10	10	0	695	340	355
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	10	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	65	20	45	7,015	3,470	3,545
Danish	10	0	10	1,180	535	640
Finnish	0	0	0	940	445	495
Icelandic	0	0	0	555	325	230
Norwegian	50	20	30	2,440	1,175	1,265
Swedish	10	0	10	2,255	1,090	1,165
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	310	180	130
Eastern European origins	55	35	20	18,125	9,060	9,065
Bulgarian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Byelorussian	0	0	0	190	110	80
Czech	25	10	10	735	360	375
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	150	75	75
Estonian	0	0	0	200	100	100
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,995	990	1,010
Latvian	0	0	0	115	70	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	175	90	90
Moldovan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Polish	0	0	0	4,695	2,365	2,330
Romanian	0	0	0	1,355	645	710
Russian	20	20	0	4,615	2,215	2,400
Slovak	0	0	0	455	230	230
Ukrainian	15	10	10	6,750	3,410	3,340
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	70	25	50	26,210	13,270	12,945
Albanian	0	0	0	260	130	135
Bosnian	0	0	0	755	380	370
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	3,225	1,690	1,535
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	10	20
Greek	0	0	0	1,150	580	570
Italian	45	15	30	12,645	6,440	6,205
Kosovar	0	0	0	100	50	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	150	90	55
Maltese	0	0	0	70	20	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	125	65	60
Portuguese	10	0	10	3,015	1,525	1,490
Serbian	0	0	0	2,480	1,370	1,115
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	415	200	220
Spanish	25	10	10	3,980	1,830	2,160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	285	140	145
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	50	25	20
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,265	655	615
Basque	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jewish	0	0	0	695	405	290
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	0	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	70	40	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	460	210	250
Caribbean origins	10	10	10	1,505	770	735
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	125	60	65
Dominican	0	0	0	60	30	30
Grenadian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Jamaican	0	0	0	565	280	280
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	250	125	120
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	45	20	30
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	145	80	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	130	65	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	5,620	2,725	2,905
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	165	95	70
Arawak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	470	205	265
Chilean	0	0	0	520	240	280
Colombian	0	0	0	570	290	280
Costa Rican	0	0	0	60	35	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Guatemalan	0	0	0	325	175	150
Guyanese	0	0	0	145	95	50
Hispanic	0	0	0	155	75	80
Honduran	0	0	0	230	115	115
Maya	0	0	0	45	15	30
Mexican	0	0	0	1,450	665	780
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	175	65	110
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Peruvian	0	0	0	415	215	210
Salvadorean	0	0	0	575	280	295
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	170	80	90
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	310	160	150
African origins	0	0	0	4,510	2,275	2,235
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	545	305	240
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	110	45	65
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	120	80	35
Guinean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	135	75	60
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	15	20	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Togolese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	10	30
North African origins	0	0	0	765	385	385
Algerian	0	0	0	95	50	40
Berber	0	0	0	15	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	275	125	150
Libyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	160	95	70
Sudanese	0	0	0	175	70	110
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	15	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,055	1,000	1,050
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	75	40	30
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	255	115	135
Ethiopian	0	0	0	320	150	170
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	225	120	105
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	65	45	25
Oromo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	245	100	145
South African	0	0	0	220	115	105
Tanzanian	0	0	0	105	40	65
Tigrian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Ugandan	0	0	0	150	70	80
Zambian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	25	20
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	230	120	105
Other African origins	0	0	10	1,225	635	595
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	140	75	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,100	560	535
Asian origins	10	0	0	138,385	65,830	72,550
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	8,935	4,695	4,240
Afghan	0	0	0	1,555	805	755
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	390	200	185
Armenian	0	0	0	375	200	180
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	85	55	35
Georgian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hazara	0	0	0	30	15	10
Iranian	0	0	0	3,835	1,995	1,840
Iraqi	0	0	0	555	305	250
Israeli	0	0	0	110	70	35
Jordanian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Kazakh	0	0	0	60	40	25
Kurd	0	0	0	305	165	140
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lebanese	0	0	0	525	290	235
Palestinian	0	0	0	255	125	130
Pashtun	0	0	0	45	25	20
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Syrian	0	0	0	265	125	140
Tajik	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tatar	0	0	0	140	70	75
Turk	0	0	0	500	255	250
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	55	25	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	45	30	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	130	80	50
South Asian origins	10	0	0	18,875	9,275	9,600
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	180	80	100
Bengali	0	0	0	95	35	55
Bhutanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
East Indian	0	10	0	16,050	7,875	8,175
Goan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	165	65	100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	15	20
Nepali	0	0	0	120	45	75
Pakistani	0	0	0	790	425	370
Punjabi	0	0	0	950	460	490
Sinhalese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	535	275	260
Tamil	0	0	0	110	60	55
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	670	330	345
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	111,440	52,315	59,130
Burmese	0	0	0	170	75	85
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	105	45	60
Chinese	0	0	0	79,775	37,890	41,885
Filipino	0	0	0	14,290	6,485	7,805
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	730	345	380
Japanese	0	0	0	4,750	2,120	2,630
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	8,170	3,730	4,445
Laotian	0	0	0	115	50	70
Malaysian	0	0	0	680	300	385
Mongolian	0	0	0	130	85	40
Singaporean	0	0	0	115	55	60
Taiwanese	0	0	0	4,050	1,830	2,220
Thai	0	0	0	350	135	215
Tibetan	0	0	0	60	35	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	4,050	2,050	2,000
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	90	40	50
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	180	100	80
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	180	100	80
Oceania origins	0	0	0	1,570	820	745
Australian	0	0	0	380	220	160
New Zealander	0	0	0	155	95	65
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	1,040	505	530
Fijian	0	0	0	845	400	445
Hawaiian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Maori	0	0	0	50	25	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	15	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	55	35	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	810	...	...	92,200	...	...
Owner	780	...	...	57,220	...	...
Renter	30	...	...	34,980	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	815	...	...	92,205	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	34,665	...	...
Not condominium	810	...	...	57,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	810	...	...	92,200	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	1,330	...	...
1 bedroom	25	...	...	20,800	...	...
2 bedrooms	150	...	...	29,710	...	...
3 bedrooms	450	...	...	17,795	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	190	...	...	22,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	815	...	...	92,200	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	60	...	...	47,300	...	...
5 rooms	125	...	...	11,905	...	...
6 rooms	155	...	...	8,540	...	...
7 rooms	170	...	...	6,330	...	...
8 or more rooms	310	...	...	18,130	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	810	...	...	92,200	...	...
One person or fewer per room	810	...	...	88,175	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	4,025	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	810	...	...	92,200	...	...
Suitable	800	...	...	83,610	...	...
Not suitable	15	...	...	8,595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	810	...	...	92,200	...	...
1960 or before	180	...	...	12,375	...	...
1961 to 1980	245	...	...	25,905	...	...
1981 to 1990	130	...	...	14,410	...	...
1991 to 2000	135	...	...	14,510	...	...
2001 to 2005	30	...	...	6,450	...	...
2006 to 2010	45	...	...	10,090	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	50	...	...	8,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	810	...	...	92,205	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	755	...	...	86,195	...	...
Major repairs needed	60	...	...	6,005	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	810	...	...	92,200	...	...
1 household maintainer	465	...	...	53,655	...	...
2 household maintainers	320	...	...	34,035	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	4,505	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	810	...	...	92,205	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	4,790	...	...
25 to 34 years	85	...	...	14,235	...	...
35 to 44 years	110	...	...	15,950	...	...
45 to 54 years	175	...	...	19,030	...	...
55 to 64 years	215	...	...	17,450	...	...
65 to 74 years	160	...	...	11,480	...	...
75 to 84 years	40	...	...	6,625	...	...
85 years and over	10	...	...	2,640	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	810	...	...	92,025	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	745	...	...	59,925	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	65	...	...	32,105	...	...
30% to less than 100%	55	...	...	23,845	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	780	...	...	57,210	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	55.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.7	...	...	28.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	682	...	...	1,208	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	780	...	...	1,483	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	159,873	...	...	799,080	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	196,276	...	...	961,174	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30	...	...	34,985	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	45.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,171	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,660	850	810	199,025	96,595	102,430
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	135	120	25,535	11,995	13,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	510	205	310	56,210	27,220	28,995
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	895	510	385	117,275	57,380	59,895
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	260	215	45	11,550	8,140	3,415
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	85	60	30	5,565	3,180	2,385
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	170	155	20	5,985	4,955	1,025
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	355	175	185	33,125	14,770	18,350
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	65	20	40	7,920	3,395	4,525
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	215	105	110	64,675	31,075	33,600
Bachelor's degree	155	85	65	44,540	20,875	23,665
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	10	10	4,285	1,835	2,450
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	10	0	1,375	700	675
Master's degree	40	0	35	12,405	6,260	6,145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,065	1,400	665
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,135	565	570	132,950	64,125	68,820
No certificate, diploma or degree	100	45	60	9,235	4,720	4,515
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	355	140	215	29,940	14,495	15,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	680	380	295	93,775	44,910	48,865
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	160	145	20	7,625	5,355	2,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	50	30	15	3,740	2,140	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	115	110	0	3,885	3,215	665
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	295	135	155	25,515	11,380	14,135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	40	15	25	6,000	2,490	3,510
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	180	80	100	54,635	25,685	28,950
Bachelor's degree	125	65	60	37,230	17,210	20,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	10	3,540	1,440	2,095
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,105	525	580
Master's degree	35	0	30	11,090	5,435	5,660
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,675	1,080	590
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,660	845	810	199,020	96,595	102,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	765	335	425	81,745	39,210	42,535
Education	65	15	50	6,120	1,290	4,825
13. Education	65	15	50	6,120	1,295	4,825
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	15	0	6,090	2,885	3,205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	1,155	905	245
50. Visual and performing arts	15	10	0	4,940	1,985	2,960
Humanities	15	0	15	7,085	2,460	4,625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,255	225	1,035
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	2,015	625	1,390
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	10	2,285	845	1,440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	260	140	125
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	380	235	140
54. History	0	0	0	680	330	355
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	185	40	140
Social and behavioural sciences and law	50	20	30	14,585	5,650	8,940
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	205	45	160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,685	640	1,045
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	15	1,835	200	1,640
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,890	645	1,250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	190	40	150
42. Psychology	10	10	10	2,315	755	1,560
45. Social sciences	25	10	10	6,465	3,325	3,140
Business, management and public administration	145	35	115	28,085	11,785	16,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	55	20	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	775	190	585
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	140	30	115	27,255	11,570	15,680
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	6,220	3,225	2,995
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	2,330	1,050	1,280
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	1,630	780	860
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	20	50
40. Physical sciences	0	0	10	2,055	1,340	720
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	130	45	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	15	10	7,670	5,145	2,525
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	15	10	6,215	4,500	1,720
25. Library science	0	0	0	295	25	270
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,095	585	510
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	40	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	310	300	10	21,605	18,630	2,975
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	795	530	265
14. Engineering	40	40	0	9,320	7,300	2,020
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	55	50	0	3,655	3,190	460
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	110	110	10	3,360	3,310	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	65	60	0	3,210	3,100	105
48. Precision production	40	45	0	1,270	1,200	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	1,560	845	715
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	10	1,050	505	540
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	515	340	175
Health and related fields	130	20	115	13,720	3,290	10,435
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	1,030	590	440
51. Health professions and related programs	115	10	100	12,240	2,470	9,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	460	230	225
Personal, protective and transportation services	95	75	15	4,515	2,170	2,355
12. Personal and culinary services	40	20	15	3,360	1,195	2,160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	385	300	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	40	0	750	650	100
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,135	565	570	132,945	64,125	68,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	460	190	270	39,170	19,215	19,955
Education	55	15	40	4,315	810	3,505
13. Education	60	15	40	4,315	810	3,505
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	0	4,785	2,225	2,560
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	915	720	200
50. Visual and performing arts	15	10	0	3,870	1,510	2,355
Humanities	15	0	15	5,645	1,890	3,760
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,020	160	865
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,615	495	1,125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	1,845	660	1,185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	175	105	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	300	195	105
54. History	0	0	0	520	235	280
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	150	40	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	40	15	25	11,960	4,570	7,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	160	35	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,405	515	895
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	15	1,425	150	1,280
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,590	495	1,095
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	160	40	115
42. Psychology	10	0	0	1,935	620	1,315
45. Social sciences	15	10	10	5,280	2,715	2,565
Business, management and public administration	105	20	85	23,285	9,485	13,800
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	15	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	665	145	520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	100	20	80	22,580	9,325	13,255
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	0	10	4,865	2,475	2,390
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,875	845	1,035
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,245	550	695
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	70	15	50
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,565	1,020	545
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	115	40	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	15	10	6,900	4,680	2,220
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	15	15	5,765	4,185	1,580
25. Library science	0	0	0	220	10	210
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	860	450	410
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	35	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	220	215	0	16,520	13,890	2,625
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	635	410	225
14. Engineering	25	30	0	7,795	5,960	1,835
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	45	45	0	2,705	2,325	375
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	80	10	2,300	2,255	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	40	40	0	2,330	2,245	85
48. Precision production	30	25	0	760	700	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,295	675	620
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	860	395	470
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	435	280	155
Health and related fields	105	20	90	10,935	2,600	8,335
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	760	425	335
51. Health professions and related programs	95	15	80	9,835	2,015	7,820
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	345	160	180
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	65	10	3,260	1,610	1,650
12. Personal and culinary services	20	10	10	2,415	910	1,505
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	325	245	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	515	450	70
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,655	850	810	199,020	96,595	102,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	765	335	425	81,745	39,215	42,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	890	510	385	117,275	57,385	59,895
Location of study inside Canada	875	505	365	74,660	37,480	37,175
Same as province or territory of residence	730	420	310	63,750	31,630	32,120
Different than province or territory of residence	140	85	55	10,910	5,845	5,060
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20	0	20	42,620	19,905	22,715
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	3,325	1,910	1,415
Philippines	0	0	0	5,030	1,815	3,215
India	0	0	0	2,485	1,165	1,320
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	15	1,985	1,070	915
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	9,755	4,465	5,285
France	0	0	0	250	150	105
Other	0	10	0	19,795	9,335	10,465
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,135	565	570	132,945	64,125	68,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	455	190	270	39,170	19,210	19,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	680	380	300	93,775	44,910	48,865
Location of study inside Canada	660	380	285	59,865	29,900	29,965
Same as province or territory of residence	545	305	240	51,155	25,195	25,955
Different than province or territory of residence	115	70	45	8,710	4,700	4,010
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20	0	15	33,910	15,010	18,900
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	2,620	1,465	1,155
Philippines	0	0	0	4,355	1,525	2,825
India	0	0	0	1,980	840	1,135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	1,380	700	675
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	8,130	3,640	4,490
France	0	0	0	215	130	80
Other	10	0	0	15,240	6,710	8,525
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,655	850	815	199,025	96,595	102,430
In the labour force	1,065	595	475	125,815	65,605	60,210
Employed	985	530	455	117,815	61,570	56,245
Unemployed	85	65	20	8,005	4,035	3,970
Not in the labour force	590	255	335	73,210	30,995	42,215
Participation rate	64.4	70.0	58.3	63.2	67.9	58.8
Employment rate	59.5	62.4	55.8	59.2	63.7	54.9
Unemployment rate	8.0	10.9	4.2	6.4	6.2	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,660	845	810	199,025	96,595	102,430
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	520	220	305	69,790	29,410	40,375
Worked	1,135	630	505	129,240	67,190	62,050
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	665	365	300	60,735	34,195	26,540
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	470	260	210	68,500	32,990	35,510
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	43.5	43.6	42.1	42.8	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,065	595	475	125,815	65,605	60,210
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,870	1,315	1,555
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,065	585	475	122,945	64,285	58,655
Employee	1,005	560	445	108,355	55,065	53,295
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	55	25	30	14,585	9,220	5,365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,070	595	475	125,815	65,605	60,215
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	2,870	1,315	1,555
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,060	585	475	122,945	64,285	58,660
0 Management occupations	85	45	40	12,790	7,970	4,825
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	150	35	115	22,840	7,775	15,060
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	95	60	35	12,180	9,590	2,595
3 Health occupations	80	0	75	7,595	1,790	5,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	115	60	55	12,305	3,910	8,395
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	20	0	15	5,175	2,885	2,295
6 Sales and service occupations	220	105	110	32,375	14,850	17,525
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	255	235	20	13,335	12,565	770
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	15	20	0	990	820	165
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	30	25	10	3,350	2,125	1,225
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,070	590	475	125,815	65,605	60,210
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	2,870	1,315	1,555
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,060	585	475	122,945	64,285	58,655
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	15	0	475	285	190
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	415	315	105
22 Utilities	35	35	10	790	525	265
23 Construction	105	90	15	8,135	7,105	1,030
31-33 Manufacturing	75	65	0	7,515	4,890	2,630
41 Wholesale trade	45	35	10	4,990	3,275	1,710
44-45 Retail trade	135	60	75	14,490	7,005	7,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	60	50	10	5,630	4,365	1,260
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	5,270	3,250	2,015
52 Finance and insurance	35	15	25	7,180	3,135	4,050
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	15	0	10	3,455	1,920	1,540
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	75	25	50	13,485	7,700	5,780
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	245	85	160
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	45	35	10	6,020	3,465	2,550
61 Educational services	35	10	25	9,030	3,210	5,825
62 Health care and social assistance	135	15	120	12,450	2,655	9,790
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	25	20	0	2,585	1,440	1,150
72 Accommodation and food services	65	20	45	10,695	5,045	5,650
81 Other services (except public administration)	50	25	25	5,265	2,170	3,105
91 Public administration	125	80	45	4,810	2,450	2,360
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	985	535	455	117,815	61,565	56,245
Worked at home	45	25	20	8,010	4,115	3,895
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	1,495	1,050	450
No fixed workplace address	110	85	30	14,120	10,385	3,735
Worked at usual place	820	415	400	94,185	46,025	48,160
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	820	415	400	94,190	46,025	48,165
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15	0	10	31,940	14,965	16,975
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	130	50	80	61,280	30,455	30,825
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	660	340	320	580	385	195
Commute to a different province or territory	15	15	0	390	230	165
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	930	495	430	108,300	56,410	51,895
Car, truck, van - as a driver	830	435	395	64,505	37,465	27,040
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	55	30	4,655	1,495	3,155
Public transit	15	10	10	31,865	13,685	18,180
Walked	0	10	0	4,855	2,160	2,695
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,230	940	290
Other method	0	0	0	1,190	660	530
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	930	495	430	108,305	56,405	51,895
Less than 15 minutes	80	35	40	14,970	7,100	7,870
15 to 29 minutes	275	145	130	32,120	16,935	15,185
30 to 44 minutes	330	185	145	35,130	19,165	15,965
45 to 59 minutes	185	90	90	15,310	7,720	7,595
60 minutes and over	65	40	30	10,770	5,495	5,285
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	930	500	430	108,305	56,410	51,895
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	100	70	35	5,340	3,615	1,720
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	265	140	120	14,835	8,790	6,045
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	305	155	150	27,290	13,525	13,770
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	95	35	60	26,820	12,980	13,835
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	45	20	35	18,720	9,010	9,710
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	115	85	35	15,300	8,490	6,810
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,160	635	525	134,225	69,765	64,460
Single responses	1,145	630	515	129,415	67,505	61,910
Official languages	1,145	630	515	120,615	63,015	57,600
English	1,135	630	500	120,385	62,960	57,425
French	10	0	10	230	60	175
Non-official languages	0	0	0	8,795	4,485	4,310
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	8,795	4,485	4,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	135	65	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	135	60	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	50	10	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	645	345	300
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	75	20	55
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	15	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	230	125	105
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	140	75	70
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	15	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	110	50	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	55	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	85	55	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	250	135	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	105	55	50
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	115	65	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	130	55	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	860	445	410
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	15	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	6,875	3,515	3,360
Chinese languages	0	0	0	6,880	3,515	3,365
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,765	1,405	1,355
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,945	2,040	1,910
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple responses	15	10	15	4,810	2,260	2,550
English and French	15	0	10	240	125	115
English and non-official language	0	0	0	4,550	2,120	2,435
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,160	635	525	134,225	69,765	64,460
None	1,125	630	495	117,855	61,880	55,980
English	10	0	10	3,740	1,785	1,950
French	20	10	20	900	420	480
Non-official language	0	0	0	11,465	5,535	5,935
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	11,465	5,535	5,935
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	120	60	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	70	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,900	970	935	227,825	111,505	116,320
Non-movers	1,785	915	870	190,200	92,780	97,420
Movers	115	55	60	37,620	18,730	18,900
Non-migrants	55	20	30	18,390	9,190	9,200
Migrants	60	35	35	19,235	9,535	9,700
Internal migrants	60	35	30	12,580	6,235	6,340
Intraprovincial migrants	60	30	30	10,575	5,250	5,335
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	2,000	995	1,010
External migrants	0	0	0	6,655	3,300	3,355
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,815	940	880	219,095	107,070	112,025
Non-movers	1,485	775	705	122,865	59,610	63,255
Movers	335	170	170	96,230	47,465	48,770
Non-migrants	130	65	65	44,335	21,820	22,515
Migrants	205	105	105	51,895	25,640	26,255
Internal migrants	205	100	100	29,295	14,795	14,495
Intraprovincial migrants	150	70	85	24,165	12,135	12,025
Interprovincial migrants	50	30	20	5,130	2,660	2,470
External migrants	0	10	0	22,605	10,845	11,755