Census Profile, 2016 Census
Westfield, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and South Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Westfield, P
New Brunswick
[Census subdivision]
South Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area
British Columbia
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Westfield, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Westfield, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : South Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : South Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,962 ... ... 383,360 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,108 ... ... 359,991 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -6.9 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 952 ... ... 183,562 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 811 ... ... 170,157 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 6.6 ... ... 163.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 295.70 ... ... 2,340.49 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,965 1,010 950 383,360 184,900 198,460
0 to 14 years 275 160 120 49,895 25,325 24,570
0 to 4 years 80 50 30 16,130 8,135 7,995
5 to 9 years 95 50 40 16,895 8,635 8,260
10 to 14 years 105 55 45 16,870 8,555 8,315
15 to 64 years 1,340 675 670 250,375 122,140 128,235
15 to 19 years 105 65 40 18,970 9,475 9,495
20 to 24 years 90 40 50 24,740 12,505 12,235
25 to 29 years 110 55 55 24,405 12,180 12,225
30 to 34 years 90 50 40 24,680 12,325 12,360
35 to 39 years 95 50 45 23,520 11,655 11,865
40 to 44 years 140 75 65 22,685 11,020 11,665
45 to 49 years 150 65 90 24,650 11,965 12,680
50 to 54 years 195 95 95 27,730 13,420 14,305
55 to 59 years 190 95 95 29,495 13,835 15,665
60 to 64 years 175 85 90 29,495 13,750 15,745
65 years and over 345 180 165 83,090 37,435 45,655
65 to 69 years 155 80 75 27,660 13,055 14,610
70 to 74 years 85 45 35 19,220 9,110 10,110
75 to 79 years 55 30 20 13,205 6,130 7,070
80 to 84 years 20 10 10 10,165 4,550 5,620
85 years and over 25 10 20 12,840 4,580 8,255
85 to 89 years 15 5 10 7,360 2,890 4,470
90 to 94 years 5 0 5 4,180 1,380 2,800
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 1,145 290 855
100 years and over 0 0 0 160 30 135
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.0 15.8 12.6 13.0 13.7 12.4
15 to 64 years 68.2 66.8 70.5 65.3 66.1 64.6
65 years and over 17.6 17.8 17.4 21.7 20.2 23.0
85 years and over 1.3 1.0 2.1 3.3 2.5 4.2
Average age of the population 43.7 42.7 44.6 44.4 43.3 45.4
Median age of the population 47.1 45.8 48.1 45.5 44.1 46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 815 ... ... 170,155 ... ...
Single-detached house 715 ... ... 70,630 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 10,405 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 25 ... ... 87,135 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 10,380 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 20 ... ... 25,835 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5 ... ... 44,375 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 320 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 70 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 810 ... ... 170,160 ... ...
1 person 185 ... ... 56,720 ... ...
2 persons 345 ... ... 64,200 ... ...
3 persons 140 ... ... 22,550 ... ...
4 persons 90 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
5 or more persons 50 ... ... 8,860 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,930 ... ... 372,875 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 1,685 850 830 333,465 159,575 173,895
Married or living common law 1,115 560 555 187,070 93,310 93,765
Married 930 465 465 150,425 75,000 75,425
Living common law 185 95 95 36,650 18,310 18,340
Not married and not living common law 565 295 270 146,390 66,265 80,125
Never married 355 215 140 90,305 48,280 42,025
Separated 55 25 25 9,115 4,015 5,095
Divorced 75 30 40 27,535 9,935 17,600
Widowed 85 20 70 19,430 4,025 15,405
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 635 ... ... 106,335 ... ...
2 persons 370 ... ... 63,895 ... ...
3 persons 140 ... ... 20,765 ... ...
4 persons 90 ... ... 16,640 ... ...
5 or more persons 30 ... ... 5,040 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 635 ... ... 106,340 ... ...
Total couple families 560 ... ... 90,950 ... ...
Married couples 465 ... ... 72,630 ... ...
Common-law couples 95 ... ... 18,325 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 75 ... ... 15,385 ... ...
Female parent 55 ... ... 11,945 ... ...
Male parent 25 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 555 ... ... 90,955 ... ...
Couples without children 325 ... ... 53,540 ... ...
Couples with children 235 ... ... 37,410 ... ...
1 child 120 ... ... 16,720 ... ...
2 children 80 ... ... 15,840 ... ...
3 or more children 30 ... ... 4,855 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 80 ... ... 15,385 ... ...
1 child 45 ... ... 10,350 ... ...
2 children 25 ... ... 4,045 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 990 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 240 130 110 89,660 40,715 48,950
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 810 ... ... 170,155 ... ...
One-census-family households 600 ... ... 101,115 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 305 ... ... 50,975 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 290 ... ... 50,135 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 20 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
Non-census-family households 195 ... ... 66,465 ... ...
One-person households 185 ... ... 56,715 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 15 ... ... 9,750 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,930 990 940 377,670 182,240 195,435
English only 1,690 895 795 336,110 163,740 172,370
French only 0 0 5 155 65 90
English and French 245 100 145 38,260 17,115 21,145
Neither English nor French 5 0 0 3,135 1,315 1,825
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,935 990 940 377,665 182,240 195,435
English 1,875 965 910 367,440 177,440 190,000
French 55 25 30 6,175 3,060 3,120
English and French 5 5 0 1,005 475 530
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 3,050 1,265 1,780
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 60 25 30 6,680 3,295 3,385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.1 2.5 3.2 1.8 1.8 1.7
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,930 990 940 377,670 182,235 195,430
Single responses 1,930 990 940 372,390 179,770 192,620
Official languages 1,915 985 930 322,925 157,545 165,380
English 1,850 955 895 316,565 154,395 162,165
French 65 30 35 6,360 3,145 3,215
Non-official languages 10 5 10 49,465 22,225 27,240
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 265 120 140
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 10 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 150 75 75
Comox 0 0 0 5 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 50 20 30
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 80 40 35
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 5 10 49,200 22,105 27,095
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,685 925 760
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 85 45 40
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 25 15 10
Somali 0 0 0 60 30 30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,590 875 715
Amharic 0 0 0 110 50 60
Arabic 0 0 0 1,250 700 545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 115 60 55
Maltese 0 0 0 30 15 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 75 40 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,120 500 615
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 135 65 70
Vietnamese 0 0 0 985 440 545
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 4,020 1,515 2,510
Bikol 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 245 90 155
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 45 25 25
Ilocano 0 0 0 195 70 120
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 105 30 70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 3,340 1,255 2,080
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 15 10 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Creole languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 15
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 355 190 165
Kannada 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malayalam 0 0 0 90 50 45
Tamil 0 0 0 140 70 70
Telugu 0 0 0 90 55 45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 5 10 24,940 11,665 13,285
Albanian 0 0 0 130 70 60
Armenian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 4,410 1,995 2,415
Baltic languages 0 0 0 110 65 50
Latvian 0 0 0 55 30 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Slavic languages 0 0 0 4,300 1,935 2,370
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Bulgarian 0 0 0 115 55 65
Croatian 0 0 0 420 210 210
Czech 0 0 0 375 175 200
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Polish 0 0 0 1,115 515 605
Russian 0 0 0 1,085 445 635
Serbian 0 0 0 195 95 105
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Slovak 0 0 0 140 70 75
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 80 35 45
Ukrainian 0 0 0 615 255 355
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 80 45 40
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Welsh 0 0 0 40 20 20
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Germanic languages 5 5 5 7,960 3,580 4,375
Afrikaans 0 0 0 180 90 90
Danish 0 0 0 465 205 260
Dutch 0 0 5 2,090 985 1,105
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 15
German 5 0 5 4,670 2,055 2,615
Icelandic 0 0 0 30 15 15
Norwegian 0 0 0 220 105 115
Swedish 0 0 0 205 85 125
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 320 185 135
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 6,180 3,055 3,120
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 5,220 2,565 2,660
Bengali 0 0 0 145 70 80
Gujarati 0 0 0 150 70 75
Hindi 0 0 0 525 280 245
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 30 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 70 40 30
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 3,885 1,860 2,025
Sindhi 0 0 0 50 30 25
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 80 40 35
Urdu 0 0 0 265 150 120
Iranian languages 0 0 0 935 480 450
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 50 25 20
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 875 445 430
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 0 5,810 2,700 3,110
Catalan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italian 0 0 0 1,070 525 540
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,405 645 755
Romanian 0 0 0 300 135 155
Spanish 0 0 0 3,025 1,380 1,640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 10
Japanese 0 0 0 1,510 425 1,085
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Korean 0 0 0 1,620 670 950
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 290 145 145
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 15 5 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 65 35 30
Wolof 0 0 0 15 10 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 35 45
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 110 60 50
American Sign Language 0 0 0 40 20 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 70 40 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 11,945 5,310 6,630
Chinese languages 0 0 0 11,860 5,260 6,600
Cantonese 0 0 0 5,150 2,350 2,800
Hakka 0 0 0 50 15 30
Mandarin 0 0 0 5,785 2,505 3,280
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 230 100 125
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 125 50 75
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 520 235 280
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 85 50 35
Burmese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 40 20 20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 320 85 235
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 10
Thai 0 0 0 300 75 225
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 180 105 75
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 160 95 65
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 1,010 460 550
Estonian 0 0 0 60 20 45
Finnish 0 0 0 270 100 170
Hungarian 0 0 0 680 345 335
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Multiple responses 10 5 5 5,285 2,465 2,815
English and French 5 5 5 1,085 500 590
English and non-official language 0 0 0 3,915 1,840 2,070
French and non-official language 0 0 0 145 65 80
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 135 65 70
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,935 990 940 377,670 182,240 195,435
Single responses 1,920 985 935 368,105 177,880 190,225
Official languages 1,920 990 935 348,310 168,785 179,520
English 1,910 975 930 346,400 167,870 178,530
French 15 10 5 1,910 920 995
Non-official languages 0 0 5 19,795 9,090 10,700
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 19,755 9,075 10,675
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 820 400 425
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 10 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 780 385 400
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 20
Arabic 0 0 0 655 330 325
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 50 25 25
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 20 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 605 280 320
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 70 40 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 530 240 290
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,570 685 885
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 60 25 30
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 60 25 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,425 625 795
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 130 65 60
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 25 20
Tamil 0 0 0 45 25 20
Telugu 0 0 0 35 15 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 7,155 3,385 3,770
Albanian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,180 550 630
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,180 550 630
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Croatian 0 0 0 120 60 65
Czech 0 0 0 70 30 40
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 285 140 145
Russian 0 0 0 445 205 245
Serbian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 75 25 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 885 425 460
Afrikaans 0 0 0 50 20 25
Danish 0 0 0 25 15 15
Dutch 0 0 0 185 85 105
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 0 0 0 580 290 295
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 50 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 3,080 1,475 1,605
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,610 1,240 1,370
Bengali 0 0 0 70 30 35
Gujarati 0 0 0 35 20 20
Hindi 0 0 0 185 90 90
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Nepali 0 0 0 35 20 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,080 970 1,105
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Urdu 0 0 0 155 80 75
Iranian languages 0 0 0 460 230 230
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 25 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 435 215 220
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 1,865 870 995
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 160 70 95
Portuguese 0 0 0 450 205 240
Romanian 0 0 0 105 45 55
Spanish 0 0 0 1,155 550 600
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 525 210 320
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,030 450 580
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 75 30 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 5
Swahili 0 0 0 20 5 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 140 80 65
American Sign Language 0 0 5 35 20 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 105 60 45
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 7,370 3,340 4,035
Chinese languages 0 0 0 7,345 3,320 4,020
Cantonese 0 0 0 2,860 1,310 1,550
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 4,030 1,810 2,220
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 70 30 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 65 35 35
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 300 135 165
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Burmese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 95 40 55
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 95 40 55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 175 85 90
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Hungarian 0 0 0 135 65 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 10 5 5 9,565 4,355 5,210
English and French 10 5 5 685 325 360
English and non-official language 0 0 0 8,640 3,915 4,720
French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 20 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 200 100 105
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,935 990 945 377,665 182,240 195,430
None 1,880 970 915 344,665 167,330 177,330
English 5 0 0 9,650 4,510 5,140
French 35 15 25 5,110 2,280 2,835
Non-official language 5 0 5 17,575 7,820 9,755
Aboriginal 0 0 0 410 185 225
Non-Aboriginal 5 5 5 17,165 7,635 9,525
English and French 0 0 0 70 30 40
English and non-official language 0 0 0 220 110 115
French and non-official language 0 0 0 375 155 215
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,650 830 825 323,105 154,705 168,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,575 795 790 313,565 150,050 163,520
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,253 43,179 26,923 37,101 43,280 32,519
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,575 790 785 313,940 150,340 163,605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,482 38,315 24,781 32,999 37,664 29,515
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,380 730 655 291,005 139,955 151,050
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,088 40,032 27,680 34,287 41,169 28,761
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,070 490 585 220,735 95,180 125,560
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,680 9,376 6,288 5,626 5,487 5,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,145 600 550 235,560 117,030 118,530
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,712 43,968 30,432 31,820 37,181 27,515
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 1,655 845 810 323,120 154,690 168,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,595 835 765 313,485 149,965 163,520
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,247 50,974 32,749 48,004 56,068 40,608
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,600 830 765 313,905 150,315 163,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,428 41,704 28,597 39,939 45,390 34,931
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,375 760 615 291,045 139,970 151,075
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,733 50,035 33,712 46,044 55,034 37,714
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,070 505 570 220,660 95,125 125,535
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,113 8,738 7,562 7,466 7,411 7,508
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,145 625 515 235,565 117,475 118,085
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,399 53,261 33,570 41,654 48,343 35,000
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 1,655 845 810 323,120 154,690 168,430
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 655 365 295 100,065 54,770 45,290
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,840 51,500 39,173 53,896 59,237 49,179
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,833 61,087 42,642 61,987 67,979 54,742
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.4 88.3 83.5 89.0 91.5 85.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.5 76.3 72.0 65.5 68.2 62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.5 11.5 16.6 11.0 8.5 14.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 1,655 830 825 323,105 154,705 168,395
Without total income 75 40 40 9,540 4,660 4,880
With total income 1,580 795 785 313,565 150,050 163,520
Percentage with total income 95.5 95.8 95.2 97.0 97.0 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 205 70 135 38,870 16,965 21,900
$10,000 to $19,999 245 90 155 49,620 20,055 29,565
$20,000 to $29,999 250 105 150 41,665 16,905 24,765
$30,000 to $39,999 205 95 115 37,070 15,955 21,110
$40,000 to $49,999 195 105 90 34,100 15,275 18,825
$50,000 to $59,999 120 75 40 27,780 13,445 14,335
$60,000 to $69,999 85 50 35 21,305 11,800 9,505
$70,000 to $79,999 65 40 25 17,170 9,830 7,335
$80,000 to $89,999 45 35 10 12,870 7,735 5,130
$90,000 to $99,999 50 35 10 9,075 5,505 3,575
$100,000 and over 105 80 20 24,050 16,570 7,480
$100,000 to $149,999 85 65 20 16,370 11,045 5,325
$150,000 and over 20 20 5 7,680 5,525 2,155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,655 830 825 323,105 154,705 168,395
Without after-tax income 80 35 40 9,165 4,370 4,795
With after-tax income 1,575 795 785 313,940 150,340 163,600
Percentage with after-tax income 95.2 95.8 95.2 97.2 97.2 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 210 70 140 41,265 18,095 23,170
$10,000 to $19,999 265 95 175 52,175 21,485 30,690
$20,000 to $29,999 300 140 160 50,085 20,885 29,200
$30,000 to $39,999 255 120 135 43,965 19,300 24,665
$40,000 to $49,999 195 120 80 38,350 17,920 20,435
$50,000 to $59,999 120 75 45 28,240 15,315 12,930
$60,000 to $69,999 70 45 25 20,585 12,015 8,565
$70,000 to $79,999 70 55 15 14,105 8,345 5,755
$80,000 and over 85 65 20 25,175 16,985 8,185
$80,000 to $89,999 30 25 10 8,040 5,120 2,925
$90,000 to $99,999 20 15 0 4,955 3,320 1,635
$100,000 and over 30 25 10 12,180 8,545 3,630
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 1,650 830 825 323,105 154,705 168,395
Without employment income 510 235 275 87,545 37,680 49,870
With employment income 1,145 600 545 235,560 117,030 118,530
Percentage with employment income 69.4 72.3 66.1 72.9 75.6 70.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 135 65 65 39,980 18,660 21,320
$5,000 to $9,999 65 25 45 17,595 7,535 10,055
$10,000 to $19,999 150 60 90 30,300 13,185 17,110
$20,000 to $29,999 130 60 70 25,355 11,395 13,965
$30,000 to $39,999 155 65 85 23,310 10,625 12,685
$40,000 to $49,999 130 55 70 22,630 9,985 12,645
$50,000 to $59,999 95 60 30 18,335 8,975 9,360
$60,000 to $69,999 70 40 30 14,165 8,045 6,115
$70,000 to $79,999 65 35 20 12,320 7,235 5,090
$80,000 and over 160 125 35 31,575 21,385 10,185
$80,000 to $89,999 30 20 10 9,570 5,890 3,680
$90,000 to $99,999 40 35 10 6,520 4,135 2,385
$100,000 and over 90 70 20 15,485 11,360 4,125
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 815 ... ... 170,155 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 69,504 ... ... 69,665 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,360 ... ... 60,652 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 185 ... ... 56,715 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,192 ... ... 37,429 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,392 ... ... 33,293 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 630 ... ... 113,440 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,328 ... ... 91,630 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,424 ... ... 79,439 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 810 ... ... 170,155 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,236 ... ... 88,438 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 69,801 ... ... 73,679 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 185 ... ... 56,740 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,160 ... ... 47,186 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,126 ... ... 39,804 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 620 ... ... 113,420 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 95,462 ... ... 109,075 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,769 ... ... 90,626 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 810 ... ... 170,155 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 3,455 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 10 ... ... 5,140 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 15 ... ... 6,725 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 30 ... ... 7,215 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 35 ... ... 6,455 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 35 ... ... 6,945 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 40 ... ... 7,255 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 40 ... ... 7,175 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 35 ... ... 7,135 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 75 ... ... 13,595 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 55 ... ... 12,190 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 55 ... ... 11,510 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 50 ... ... 10,455 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 50 ... ... 9,255 ... ...
$100,000 and over 250 ... ... 53,445 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 90 ... ... 18,110 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 60 ... ... 12,490 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 70 ... ... 13,125 ... ...
$200,000 and over 30 ... ... 9,730 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 810 ... ... 170,160 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 3,695 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 10 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 20 ... ... 7,045 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 35 ... ... 8,435 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 40 ... ... 7,935 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 40 ... ... 8,525 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 55 ... ... 8,680 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 55 ... ... 8,520 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 40 ... ... 8,505 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 95 ... ... 15,235 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 65 ... ... 14,075 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 70 ... ... 12,570 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 60 ... ... 10,925 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 45 ... ... 9,140 ... ...
$100,000 and over 160 ... ... 39,395 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 85 ... ... 16,895 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 50 ... ... 9,950 ... ...
$150,000 and over 35 ... ... 12,545 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 620 ... ... 105,665 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,664 ... ... 92,455 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,528 ... ... 79,935 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 305 ... ... 50,460 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,656 ... ... 86,885 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,312 ... ... 75,253 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 235 ... ... 37,615 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,496 ... ... 117,510 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,112 ... ... 100,468 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 65 ... ... 14,575 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,152 ... ... 54,039 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,288 ... ... 48,843 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.4 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 615 ... ... 105,735 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,647 ... ... 110,112 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,018 ... ... 91,130 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 310 ... ... 50,485 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,106 ... ... 106,410 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,313 ... ... 87,194 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 240 ... ... 37,690 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,798 ... ... 133,386 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,122 ... ... 110,337 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 65 ... ... 14,500 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,362 ... ... 63,658 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,957 ... ... 55,409 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 215 120 95 82,365 37,715 44,650
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 39,296 40,576 38,272 32,199 32,549 31,940
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,920 34,688 33,792 29,037 29,094 28,989
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 220 115 100 82,225 37,735 44,485
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 42,045 41,942 42,163 41,417 43,027 40,052
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,242 35,775 36,774 35,284 36,105 34,588
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,930 990 940 372,875 179,970 192,910
In the bottom half of the distribution 980 505 475 174,015 81,325 92,695
In the bottom decile 140 75 65 40,710 19,650 21,060
In the second decile 185 90 95 32,865 14,655 18,210
In the third decile 220 110 110 32,020 14,755 17,260
In the fourth decile 220 120 95 32,810 15,270 17,540
In the fifth decile 215 110 105 35,615 17,000 18,620
In the top half of the distribution 950 485 465 198,855 98,645 100,215
In the sixth decile 215 110 105 37,260 17,960 19,300
In the seventh decile 215 110 105 39,395 19,445 19,945
In the eighth decile 230 115 115 41,105 20,505 20,595
In the ninth decile 185 95 90 42,330 21,260 21,065
In the top decile 105 50 55 38,770 19,470 19,300
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,930 990 940 367,660 177,465 190,195
0 to 17 years 340 195 140 59,440 30,145 29,295
0 to 5 years 100 60 45 19,010 9,555 9,455
18 to 64 years 1,260 615 645 232,945 112,650 120,295
65 years and over 330 175 155 75,270 34,670 40,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 230 115 120 48,980 22,680 26,300
0 to 17 years 50 25 25 9,295 4,855 4,445
0 to 5 years 5 5 5 2,885 1,495 1,390
18 to 64 years 130 65 65 31,570 14,650 16,915
65 years and over 50 25 25 8,115 3,175 4,940
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.9 11.6 12.8 13.3 12.8 13.8
0 to 17 years (%) 14.7 12.8 17.9 15.6 16.1 15.2
0 to 5 years (%) 5.0 8.3 11.1 15.2 15.6 14.7
18 to 64 years (%) 10.3 10.6 10.1 13.6 13.0 14.1
65 years and over (%) 15.2 14.3 16.1 10.8 9.2 12.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 75 45 30 32,930 16,045 16,885
0 to 17 years 15 5 5 5,355 2,750 2,600
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 1,495 770 725
18 to 64 years 50 30 20 25,325 12,355 12,970
65 years and over 0 0 0 2,250 940 1,310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.9 4.5 3.2 9.0 9.0 8.9
0 to 17 years (%) 4.4 2.6 3.6 9.0 9.1 8.9
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.9 8.1 7.7
18 to 64 years (%) 4.0 4.9 3.1 10.9 11.0 10.8
65 years and over (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 2.7 3.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,935 990 940 372,875 179,960 192,910
Official languages 1,925 990 935 369,775 178,695 191,085
English 1,925 990 935 369,630 178,645 190,990
French 200 75 125 38,005 16,835 21,170
Non-official languages 50 10 35 69,250 31,410 37,835
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 740 335 410
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 135 55 80
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 125 55 70
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 35 20 20
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 20 0 20
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 70 35 40
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 15 10 15
Salish languages 0 0 0 420 200 225
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 345 160 185
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 20
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 10 0 10
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 90 40 50
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 60 25 35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 20
Non-Aboriginal languages 45 10 40 68,550 31,105 37,445
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,335 1,270 1,060
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 125 50 70
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 15 15
Somali 0 0 0 95 40 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 2,200 1,210 985
Amharic 0 0 0 145 65 80
Arabic 0 0 0 1,665 955 705
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 345 165 185
Maltese 0 0 0 35 20 20
Tigrigna 0 0 0 65 30 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,390 650 740
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 175 100 80
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,220 555 665
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 5,355 1,915 3,440
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 370 155 215
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 100 30 75
Ilocano 0 0 0 280 105 175
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 325 125 200
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 4,815 1,705 3,115
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 25 0 20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 45 50
Creole languages 0 0 0 160 85 75
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 15 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 75 55 25
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 20 50
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 425 230 190
Kannada 0 0 0 35 20 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 155 90 60
Tamil 0 0 0 195 105 90
Telugu 0 0 0 95 45 50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 30 0 35 39,430 18,280 21,150
Albanian 0 0 0 145 90 50
Armenian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 5,140 2,375 2,765
Baltic languages 0 0 0 90 60 30
Latvian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 45 35 15
Slavic languages 0 0 0 5,050 2,315 2,735
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 10 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 150 75 75
Croatian 0 0 0 750 390 365
Czech 0 0 0 540 255 285
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 0 0 0 1,195 540 655
Russian 0 0 0 1,710 755 955
Serbian 0 0 0 235 105 125
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 60 40 20
Slovak 0 0 0 155 80 75
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 55 15 40
Ukrainian 0 0 0 760 320 440
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 150 60 90
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 60 30 35
Welsh 0 0 0 55 20 35
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 10 25
Germanic languages 35 0 35 12,110 5,580 6,525
Afrikaans 0 0 0 595 295 300
Danish 0 0 0 640 285 355
Dutch 0 0 0 2,275 1,120 1,155
Frisian 0 0 0 60 20 40
German 15 0 15 8,225 3,750 4,480
Icelandic 0 0 0 100 50 45
Norwegian 0 0 0 300 170 135
Swedish 15 0 15 385 175 210
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 75 35 35
Yiddish 0 0 0 55 15 40
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 540 290 250
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 8,025 4,035 3,990
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 6,865 3,450 3,420
Bengali 0 0 0 145 55 95
Gujarati 0 0 0 195 105 90
Hindi 0 0 0 1,890 995 900
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 10 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 45 30 20
Nepali 0 0 0 100 30 70
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5,310 2,620 2,690
Sindhi 0 0 0 70 25 40
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 70 35 35
Urdu 0 0 0 540 300 235
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,155 575 580
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Pashto 0 0 0 40 25 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,115 550 570
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 55 25
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15,145 6,660 8,485
Catalan 0 0 0 60 30 25
Italian 0 0 0 2,380 1,015 1,365
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,760 835 935
Romanian 0 0 0 305 135 165
Spanish 0 0 0 11,410 4,945 6,465
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 25 30
Japanese 0 0 0 2,940 1,240 1,700
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Korean 0 0 0 1,870 820 1,045
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 655 320 335
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 15 10
Igbo 0 0 0 40 10 30
Lingala 0 0 0 15 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Shona 0 0 0 70 45 20
Swahili 0 0 0 280 135 145
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 90 40 50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 140 65 75
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 15
Sign languages 10 10 10 865 315 550
American Sign Language 0 0 10 440 140 295
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 425 170 255
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 13,090 5,965 7,130
Chinese languages 0 0 0 13,045 5,950 7,105
Cantonese 0 0 0 5,935 2,820 3,115
Hakka 0 0 0 35 15 20
Mandarin 0 0 0 7,750 3,425 4,320
Min Dong 0 0 0 10 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 275 100 175
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 135 55 85
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 475 185 290
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 440 165 270
Lao 0 0 0 25 15 10
Thai 0 0 0 410 150 260
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 310 170 135
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 20 10
Turkish 0 0 0 280 155 120
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 1,125 535 590
Estonian 0 0 0 75 25 55
Finnish 0 0 0 230 80 150
Hungarian 0 0 0 820 425 395
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 50 35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,930 990 940 372,875 179,960 192,915
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,925 985 940 349,885 169,665 180,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18 330 175 155 57,635 29,295 28,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 1,590 810 785 292,255 140,370 151,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 10 0 22,990 10,300 12,690
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,930 990 940 372,875 179,960 192,915
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,895 980 915 297,140 145,405 151,735
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 35 10 25 68,920 31,295 37,630
Before 1981 25 0 20 32,490 15,135 17,360
1981 to 1990 10 0 0 7,495 3,325 4,165
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 8,990 3,990 5,005
2001 to 2010 10 0 0 12,060 5,295 6,770
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 5,105 2,235 2,865
2006 to 2010 10 0 0 6,965 3,060 3,905
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 7,885 3,555 4,335
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 6,810 3,265 3,545
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 35 0 25 68,925 31,300 37,625
Under 5 years 10 0 10 7,845 3,835 4,010
5 to 14 years 15 0 10 12,090 5,850 6,235
15 to 24 years 10 0 0 15,520 6,940 8,580
25 to 44 years 10 10 0 27,870 12,165 15,705
45 years and over 10 0 10 5,605 2,515 3,095
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 30 10 25 68,925 31,295 37,630
Americas 10 0 10 10,565 4,580 5,985
Brazil 0 0 0 195 95 100
Colombia 0 0 0 305 125 180
El Salvador 0 0 0 175 70 105
Guyana 0 0 0 100 35 60
Haiti 0 0 0 70 25 40
Jamaica 0 0 0 300 165 135
Mexico 0 0 0 790 350 440
Peru 0 0 0 140 60 80
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 250 85 155
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 6,935 3,015 3,915
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 1,305 540 770
Europe 25 10 20 31,665 15,055 16,610
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 130 60 65
Croatia 0 0 0 375 205 170
France 0 0 0 570 210 360
Germany 0 0 10 3,160 1,400 1,755
Greece 0 0 0 225 135 95
Hungary 0 0 0 545 305 240
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 480 245 235
Italy 0 0 0 685 355 325
Netherlands 0 0 0 1,695 870 825
Poland 0 0 0 905 375 530
Portugal 0 0 0 695 315 385
Romania 0 0 0 315 155 165
Russian Federation 0 0 0 615 280 335
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 160 90 65
Ukraine 0 0 0 425 205 225
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 10 15 17,630 8,330 9,305
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 3,060 1,515 1,540
Africa 0 0 0 2,925 1,425 1,505
Algeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 200 130 65
Ethiopia 0 0 0 175 75 100
Kenya 0 0 0 215 80 135
Morocco 0 0 0 115 70 45
Nigeria 0 0 0 130 65 65
Somalia 0 0 0 50 25 30
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 1,190 560 635
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 840 410 425
Asia 0 0 0 22,390 9,585 12,810
Afghanistan 0 0 0 70 40 30
Bangladesh 0 0 0 65 30 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 5,590 2,370 3,215
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 1,250 585 660
India 0 0 0 3,715 1,850 1,865
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 780 375 405
Iraq 0 0 0 100 60 45
Japan 0 0 0 905 205 700
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 1,165 510 650
Lebanon 0 0 0 140 80 60
Pakistan 0 0 0 400 215 180
Philippines 0 0 0 4,380 1,560 2,820
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 130 55 75
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 155 80 70
Taiwan 0 0 0 660 245 415
Viet Nam 0 0 0 935 425 515
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 1,935 870 1,065
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 1,375 660 720
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 7,885 3,555 4,330
Americas 0 0 0 1,110 455 650
Brazil 0 0 0 50 35 20
Colombia 0 0 0 50 10 45
Cuba 0 0 0 15 0 20
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 195 90 105
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 640 265 375
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 145 55 85
Europe 0 0 0 1,235 645 590
France 0 0 0 45 20 30
Germany 0 0 0 105 55 55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 45 30 15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 20 10 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 90 45 50
Ukraine 0 0 0 90 25 65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 555 340 215
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 270 120 150
Africa 0 0 0 435 210 225
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 25 10 15
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 30 25 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Morocco 0 0 0 20 10 15
Nigeria 0 0 0 60 35 25
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 110 40 70
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 150 80 70
Asia 0 0 0 4,980 2,145 2,835
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 1,025 435 595
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 55 35 20
India 0 0 0 520 300 225
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 165 80 85
Iraq 0 0 0 30 15 15
Israel 0 0 0 30 20 10
Japan 0 0 0 115 35 85
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 430 175 255
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 0 10
Nepal 0 0 0 50 10 35
Pakistan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Philippines 0 0 0 1,870 740 1,135
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 40 20 20
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 95 45 50
Taiwan 0 0 0 100 35 70
Turkey 0 0 0 20 10 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 20 10 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 60 30 35
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 230 95 135
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 125 95 30
Australia 0 0 0 80 55 20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 45 40 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,930 990 940 372,875 179,965 192,910
First generationCensus data footnote 69 40 10 25 79,745 36,635 43,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 130 60 65 86,280 41,840 44,440
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 1,765 915 845 206,845 101,490 105,355
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 15 10 10 37,755 16,815 20,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 20,115 9,490 10,620
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 8,780 4,780 4,000
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 11,335 4,715 6,620
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 15 10 10 14,465 5,670 8,795
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 2,825 1,480 1,340
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 345 165 180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,930 990 940 372,875 179,960 192,915
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 45 15 25 17,875 8,260 9,610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 45 15 30 17,195 7,965 9,235
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 40 10 25 10,235 4,730 5,500
Métis 0 10 0 6,830 3,185 3,650
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 135 50 80
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 365 185 185
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 315 120 190
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,890 975 915 354,995 171,700 183,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,930 990 940 372,875 179,965 192,915
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 15 10 10 7,725 3,510 4,215
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,915 985 930 365,150 176,455 188,695
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,930 990 940 372,875 179,960 192,910
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 20 0 20 4,835 2,355 2,485
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 20 0 15 4,730 2,295 2,435
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 20 0 15 4,105 1,975 2,140
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 590 315 275
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 35 10 25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 100 55 45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 80 45 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 15
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 55 20 40 18,035 8,275 9,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 50 15 35 17,160 7,915 9,240
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 15 40 11,025 5,140 5,885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 5,950 2,685 3,265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 180 90 90
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 10 0 885 360 525
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 845 340 500
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 0 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,855 965 890 350,000 169,340 180,670
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,930 990 940 372,875 179,965 192,910
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 10 0 10 50,990 23,785 27,200
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 10,285 5,205 5,080
Chinese 0 0 0 16,460 7,605 8,855
Black 10 0 10 3,540 1,850 1,690
Filipino 0 0 0 6,150 2,365 3,785
Latin American 0 0 0 2,675 1,250 1,420
Arab 0 0 0 1,480 870 610
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 2,550 1,185 1,370
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 1,100 555 540
Korean 0 0 0 2,115 955 1,165
Japanese 0 0 0 2,635 1,035 1,600
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 495 225 270
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 1,510 690 825
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 1,925 990 940 321,890 156,175 165,710
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,935 990 945 372,875 179,965 192,915
North American Aboriginal origins 80 20 55 22,870 10,630 12,250
First Nations (North American Indian) 75 20 50 16,090 7,520 8,570
Inuit 0 0 0 275 125 150
Métis 10 10 0 7,490 3,400 4,095
Other North American origins 985 520 460 95,560 47,160 48,400
Acadian 0 0 0 550 290 260
American 0 0 0 9,000 4,205 4,795
Canadian 980 520 465 89,015 44,000 45,010
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 155 100 55
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 30 0 30
Québécois 0 0 0 285 125 160
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 35 10 25
European origins 1,245 620 625 293,500 141,260 152,240
British Isles origins 1,125 565 565 226,420 109,100 117,315
Channel Islander 0 0 0 95 45 50
Cornish 0 0 0 140 80 55
English 595 340 260 147,590 70,730 76,860
Irish 645 345 295 76,710 35,080 41,625
Manx 0 0 0 270 135 135
Scottish 465 215 250 102,985 48,735 54,250
Welsh 15 0 10 14,740 6,815 7,925
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 60 30 30 15,835 7,360 8,475
French origins 310 180 135 40,645 18,440 22,205
Alsatian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Breton 0 0 0 30 15 15
Corsican 0 0 0 15 10 10
French 310 180 140 40,600 18,410 22,185
Western European origins (except French origins) 190 85 110 74,865 35,610 39,260
Austrian 15 20 0 4,490 2,055 2,440
Bavarian 0 0 0 55 15 40
Belgian 15 10 0 2,210 1,015 1,190
Dutch 35 0 30 18,560 8,820 9,735
Flemish 0 0 0 245 100 145
Frisian 0 0 0 95 45 45
German 145 65 75 53,065 25,230 27,830
Luxembourger 0 0 0 65 15 50
Swiss 10 10 0 2,915 1,430 1,490
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 115 50 60
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 65 20 45 33,080 15,560 17,520
Danish 10 0 10 6,415 3,070 3,350
Finnish 0 0 0 2,865 1,345 1,515
Icelandic 0 0 0 2,760 1,310 1,450
Norwegian 50 20 30 12,715 5,930 6,780
Swedish 10 0 10 9,860 4,510 5,345
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 1,725 875 850
Eastern European origins 55 35 20 48,300 22,970 25,330
Bulgarian 0 0 0 290 135 155
Byelorussian 0 0 0 220 115 105
Czech 25 10 10 2,080 965 1,120
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 10 635 290 345
Estonian 0 0 0 435 175 260
Hungarian 0 0 0 5,120 2,505 2,620
Latvian 0 0 0 545 265 280
Lithuanian 0 0 0 870 435 435
Moldovan 0 0 0 75 30 45
Polish 0 0 0 14,175 6,765 7,405
Romanian 0 0 0 2,430 1,125 1,305
Russian 20 20 0 8,945 4,330 4,620
Slovak 0 0 0 785 380 400
Ukrainian 15 10 10 20,105 9,405 10,705
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 385 170 215
Southern European origins 70 25 50 25,520 12,040 13,480
Albanian 0 0 0 205 125 75
Bosnian 0 0 0 90 35 55
Catalan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatian 0 0 0 1,785 940 840
Cypriot 0 0 0 35 10 25
Greek 0 0 0 2,065 965 1,095
Italian 45 15 30 12,045 5,755 6,290
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 105 55 50
Maltese 0 0 0 320 160 160
Montenegrin 0 0 0 35 20 10
Portuguese 10 0 10 3,500 1,625 1,875
Serbian 0 0 0 630 305 325
Sicilian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Slovenian 0 0 0 450 225 225
Spanish 25 10 10 4,995 2,175 2,825
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 590 280 315
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 65 45 20
Other European origins 0 0 0 3,650 1,800 1,850
Basque 0 0 0 130 60 70
Jewish 0 0 0 1,820 880 935
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 100 40 60
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 65 35 30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 1,555 790 765
Caribbean origins 10 10 10 2,315 1,040 1,275
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 165 65 105
Bermudan 0 0 0 75 40 30
Carib 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cuban 0 0 0 145 50 100
Dominican 0 0 0 55 15 45
Grenadian 0 0 0 60 20 40
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 105 60 45
Jamaican 0 0 0 1,015 480 530
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 70 25 50
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 285 135 150
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 20 10 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 230 95 140
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 140 80 65
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 5,130 2,315 2,815
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 230 105 125
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 170 55 115
Belizean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Brazilian 0 0 0 285 115 165
Chilean 0 0 0 425 190 230
Colombian 0 0 0 470 210 255
Costa Rican 0 0 0 105 45 55
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 120 55 70
Guatemalan 0 0 0 165 85 80
Guyanese 0 0 0 190 75 115
Hispanic 0 0 0 80 40 40
Honduran 0 0 0 55 25 30
Maya 0 0 0 85 30 50
Mexican 0 0 0 1,970 915 1,055
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 150 85 60
Panamanian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Paraguayan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Peruvian 0 0 0 200 95 110
Salvadorean 0 0 0 215 95 120
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 95 35 60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 305 145 155
African origins 0 0 0 5,225 2,680 2,540
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 510 250 255
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chadian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Congolese 0 0 0 65 25 40
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 70 35 30
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 25 0 25
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 215 115 100
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 30 25 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 20 10 15
Togolese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 70 40 35
North African origins 0 0 0 885 490 395
Algerian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Berber 0 0 0 15 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 395 220 175
Libyan 0 0 0 170 115 60
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 185 105 80
Sudanese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tunisian 0 0 0 70 35 30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 25 0 25
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 2,275 1,140 1,135
Afrikaner 0 0 0 125 65 65
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 10 10
Burundian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 60 30 35
Ethiopian 0 0 0 220 105 120
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 170 90 80
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Oromo 0 0 0 20 10 15
Rwandan 0 0 0 70 35 35
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 125 65 60
South African 0 0 0 1,185 590 590
Tanzanian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 45 35 10
Zambian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 65 35 25
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 155 80 80
Other African origins 0 0 10 1,630 825 805
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 230 115 110
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 1,435 720 710
Asian origins 10 0 0 47,515 21,885 25,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 4,740 2,400 2,340
Afghan 0 0 0 165 90 75
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 370 205 165
Armenian 0 0 0 310 155 155
Assyrian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 40 20 15
Georgian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 1,460 695 765
Iraqi 0 0 0 110 75 35
Israeli 0 0 0 145 75 70
Jordanian 0 0 0 115 70 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 30 10 20
Kurd 0 0 0 30 25 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lebanese 0 0 0 720 350 375
Palestinian 0 0 0 165 80 80
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 240 140 95
Syrian 0 0 0 400 190 210
Tajik 0 0 0 15 15 0
Tatar 0 0 0 45 20 30
Turk 0 0 0 420 220 195
Turkmen 0 0 0 25 10 10
Uighur 0 0 0 30 15 15
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 20 15 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 200 105 95
South Asian origins 10 0 0 10,845 5,490 5,355
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 70 35 35
Bengali 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bhutanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
East Indian 0 10 0 9,230 4,660 4,575
Goan 0 0 0 80 50 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 25 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepali 0 0 0 110 30 80
Pakistani 0 0 0 460 275 195
Punjabi 0 0 0 760 385 370
Sinhalese 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 165 65 100
Tamil 0 0 0 70 40 35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 200 95 105
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 32,260 14,175 18,090
Burmese 0 0 0 65 15 45
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 230 125 105
Chinese 0 0 0 17,980 8,260 9,720
Filipino 0 0 0 6,730 2,655 4,080
Hmong 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 425 155 275
Japanese 0 0 0 3,130 1,235 1,900
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 2,175 985 1,185
Laotian 0 0 0 95 60 30
Malaysian 0 0 0 295 105 190
Mongolian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Singaporean 0 0 0 65 30 30
Taiwanese 0 0 0 455 170 280
Thai 0 0 0 500 175 325
Tibetan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,665 775 885
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 50 10 45
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 180 85 100
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 180 85 100
Oceania origins 0 0 0 2,660 1,255 1,405
Australian 0 0 0 1,380 635 750
New Zealander 0 0 0 630 340 295
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 745 335 405
Fijian 0 0 0 125 75 50
Hawaiian 0 0 0 335 140 195
Maori 0 0 0 155 50 110
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 50 20 30
Samoan 0 0 0 75 40 30
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 35 30 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 810 ... ... 170,155 ... ...
Owner 780 ... ... 107,775 ... ...
Renter 30 ... ... 62,265 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 815 ... ... 170,155 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 30,155 ... ...
Not condominium 810 ... ... 140,000 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 810 ... ... 170,160 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
1 bedroom 25 ... ... 32,945 ... ...
2 bedrooms 150 ... ... 49,890 ... ...
3 bedrooms 450 ... ... 46,100 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 190 ... ... 38,850 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 815 ... ... 170,155 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 60 ... ... 59,815 ... ...
5 rooms 125 ... ... 25,240 ... ...
6 rooms 155 ... ... 21,310 ... ...
7 rooms 170 ... ... 18,125 ... ...
8 or more rooms 310 ... ... 45,670 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.3 ... ... 5.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 810 ... ... 170,155 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 810 ... ... 168,650 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 1,505 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 810 ... ... 170,155 ... ...
Suitable 800 ... ... 164,105 ... ...
Not suitable 15 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 810 ... ... 170,155 ... ...
1960 or before 180 ... ... 40,445 ... ...
1961 to 1980 245 ... ... 54,755 ... ...
1981 to 1990 130 ... ... 25,275 ... ...
1991 to 2000 135 ... ... 21,140 ... ...
2001 to 2005 30 ... ... 8,375 ... ...
2006 to 2010 45 ... ... 11,775 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 50 ... ... 8,390 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 810 ... ... 170,160 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 755 ... ... 160,965 ... ...
Major repairs needed 60 ... ... 9,195 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 810 ... ... 170,155 ... ...
1 household maintainer 465 ... ... 96,760 ... ...
2 household maintainers 320 ... ... 68,230 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 25 ... ... 5,170 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 810 ... ... 170,155 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 7,010 ... ...
25 to 34 years 85 ... ... 22,895 ... ...
35 to 44 years 110 ... ... 24,430 ... ...
45 to 54 years 175 ... ... 30,380 ... ...
55 to 64 years 215 ... ... 34,895 ... ...
65 to 74 years 160 ... ... 28,920 ... ...
75 to 84 years 40 ... ... 15,020 ... ...
85 years and over 10 ... ... 6,610 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 810 ... ... 166,925 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 745 ... ... 119,385 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 65 ... ... 47,540 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 55 ... ... 40,450 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 780 ... ... 105,280 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.8 ... ... 56.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 7.7 ... ... 19.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 682 ... ... 1,156 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 780 ... ... 1,388 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 159,873 ... ... 577,597 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 196,276 ... ... 634,182 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 30 ... ... 61,905 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 12.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 44.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,003 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,113 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,660 850 810 323,120 154,690 168,430
No certificate, diploma or degree 255 135 120 38,385 20,050 18,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 510 205 310 91,460 43,515 47,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 895 510 385 193,275 91,130 102,150
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 260 215 45 26,195 19,210 6,980
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 85 60 30 10,585 5,885 4,695
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 170 155 20 15,610 13,325 2,285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 355 175 185 62,695 24,730 37,970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 65 20 40 9,355 3,440 5,910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 215 105 110 95,035 43,745 51,290
Bachelor's degree 155 85 65 58,360 25,610 32,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 20 10 10 6,255 2,670 3,590
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 10 0 2,875 1,720 1,155
Master's degree 40 0 35 21,845 10,145 11,700
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 5,700 3,600 2,100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,135 565 570 203,455 98,130 105,320
No certificate, diploma or degree 100 45 60 14,850 8,965 5,880
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 355 140 215 50,430 25,200 25,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 680 380 295 138,175 63,965 74,205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 160 145 20 17,770 13,295 4,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 50 30 15 7,050 4,020 3,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 115 110 0 10,730 9,275 1,450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 295 135 155 45,720 18,450 27,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 40 15 25 6,080 2,375 3,705
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 180 80 100 68,600 29,850 38,750
Bachelor's degree 125 65 60 43,390 18,455 24,935
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 0 10 4,265 1,745 2,525
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 1,930 980 950
Master's degree 35 0 30 15,860 6,900 8,960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 3,150 1,770 1,380
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,660 845 810 323,120 154,690 168,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 765 335 425 129,845 63,565 66,285
Education 65 15 50 14,810 3,980 10,825
13. Education 65 15 50 14,810 3,985 10,825
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 20 15 0 8,775 3,605 5,170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 950 765 180
50. Visual and performing arts 15 10 0 7,830 2,835 4,990
Humanities 15 0 15 12,775 5,135 7,640
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 1,675 460 1,215
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 4,210 1,315 2,900
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 10 2,300 905 1,395
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 125 45 75
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 865 545 320
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 865 550 320
54. History 0 0 0 2,190 1,210 980
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 540 105 435
Social and behavioural sciences and law 50 20 30 27,295 10,595 16,700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 605 150 455
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 2,165 770 1,400
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 15 3,395 345 3,050
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 3,850 1,445 2,405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 625 250 375
42. Psychology 10 10 10 5,280 1,715 3,565
45. Social sciences 25 10 10 11,370 5,915 5,450
Business, management and public administration 145 35 115 34,165 13,230 20,930
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 45 25 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 0 3,860 1,165 2,690
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 140 30 115 30,260 12,045 18,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies 20 10 15 9,365 5,170 4,195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 4,490 2,075 2,420
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 0 10 1,335 620 710
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 70 10 55
40. Physical sciences 0 0 10 3,220 2,405 820
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 250 60 190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 15 10 7,310 4,850 2,455
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 15 10 5,515 4,015 1,495
25. Library science 0 0 0 660 95 565
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 1,025 660 365
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 110 80 30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 310 300 10 31,685 28,965 2,720
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 1,355 875 480
14. Engineering 40 40 0 6,170 5,335 830
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 55 50 0 6,660 5,880 780
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 20 0 20
46. Construction trades 110 110 10 8,505 8,320 185
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 65 60 0 5,515 5,305 210
48. Precision production 40 45 0 3,460 3,245 210
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 10 4,325 2,675 1,650
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 10 2,170 1,245 920
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 2,160 1,430 730
Health and related fields 130 20 115 31,860 6,915 24,940
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 10 2,105 1,110 1,000
51. Health professions and related programs 115 10 100 28,840 5,235 23,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 910 575 335
Personal, protective and transportation services 95 75 15 10,875 5,980 4,895
12. Personal and culinary services 40 20 15 6,840 2,670 4,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 155 140 15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 265 240 25
43. Security and protective services 20 15 0 1,505 1,040 465
49. Transportation and materials moving 40 40 0 2,110 1,890 220
Other 0 0 0 40 20 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 40 20 20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,135 565 570 203,455 98,130 105,320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 460 190 270 65,280 34,165 31,115
Education 55 15 40 8,665 2,230 6,430
13. Education 60 15 40 8,660 2,230 6,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 0 0 6,435 2,600 3,835
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 630 485 150
50. Visual and performing arts 15 10 0 5,805 2,115 3,685
Humanities 15 0 15 8,595 3,320 5,275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 1,125 265 860
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 2,815 850 1,965
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 1,690 660 1,025
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 75 30 45
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 535 320 215
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 530 295 230
54. History 0 0 0 1,525 840 680
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 300 45 255
Social and behavioural sciences and law 40 15 25 20,360 7,415 12,945
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 450 100 355
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 1,825 620 1,205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 15 2,580 270 2,315
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 2,870 895 1,980
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 530 225 305
42. Psychology 10 0 0 3,585 1,045 2,545
45. Social sciences 15 10 10 8,515 4,270 4,245
Business, management and public administration 105 20 85 25,150 9,490 15,655
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 20 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 0 2,685 720 1,960
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 100 20 80 22,430 8,750 13,675
Physical and life sciences and technologies 15 0 10 6,455 3,315 3,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 3,355 1,485 1,870
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 935 435 500
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 40 10 35
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 1,985 1,360 630
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 130 25 110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 15 10 5,975 4,080 1,900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 25 15 15 4,915 3,605 1,310
25. Library science 0 0 0 385 70 320
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 590 340 245
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 85 60 25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 220 215 0 22,340 20,115 2,225
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 940 540 395
14. Engineering 25 30 0 4,355 3,635 720
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 45 45 0 4,545 3,935 610
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 15 0 15
46. Construction trades 85 80 10 6,225 6,065 155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 40 40 0 3,860 3,695 165
48. Precision production 30 25 0 2,400 2,245 160
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 3,315 1,925 1,395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 1,600 885 715
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 1,715 1,035 675
Health and related fields 105 20 90 22,865 5,035 17,825
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 1,700 870 830
51. Health professions and related programs 95 15 80 20,605 3,860 16,745
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 560 300 260
Personal, protective and transportation services 75 65 10 7,990 4,425 3,565
12. Personal and culinary services 20 10 10 5,070 2,085 2,985
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 105 90 15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 170 145 20
43. Security and protective services 15 15 0 1,135 775 365
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 35 0 1,510 1,335 180
Other 0 0 0 35 15 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 35 15 20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,655 850 810 323,120 154,690 168,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 765 335 425 129,845 63,560 66,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 890 510 385 193,275 91,130 102,150
Location of study inside Canada 875 505 365 161,965 76,215 85,755
Same as province or territory of residence 730 420 310 113,135 52,405 60,735
Different than province or territory of residence 140 85 55 48,825 23,810 25,015
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 20 0 20 31,310 14,915 16,395
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 8,220 4,230 3,995
Philippines 0 0 0 2,590 810 1,780
India 0 0 0 1,125 590 535
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 0 15 7,230 3,780 3,445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 1,615 640 975
France 0 0 0 305 135 170
Other 0 10 0 10,220 4,725 5,500
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,135 565 570 203,450 98,130 105,320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 455 190 270 65,280 34,160 31,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 680 380 300 138,175 63,965 74,210
Location of study inside Canada 660 380 285 118,705 55,475 63,230
Same as province or territory of residence 545 305 240 86,795 39,925 46,870
Different than province or territory of residence 115 70 45 31,910 15,555 16,360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 20 0 15 19,465 8,490 10,975
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 10 4,530 2,135 2,395
Philippines 0 0 0 2,335 705 1,630
India 0 0 0 855 390 465
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 10 3,035 1,495 1,540
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 1,370 555 815
France 0 0 0 220 90 130
Other 10 0 0 7,125 3,125 4,005
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 1,655 850 815 323,120 154,690 168,430
In the labour force 1,065 595 475 205,935 104,100 101,835
Employed 985 530 455 194,505 97,915 96,590
Unemployed 85 65 20 11,430 6,185 5,245
Not in the labour force 590 255 335 117,185 50,590 66,590
Participation rate 64.4 70.0 58.3 63.7 67.3 60.5
Employment rate 59.5 62.4 55.8 60.2 63.3 57.3
Unemployment rate 8.0 10.9 4.2 5.6 5.9 5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 1,660 845 810 323,120 154,690 168,430
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 520 220 305 106,440 45,640 60,800
Worked 1,135 630 505 216,680 109,050 107,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 665 365 300 103,040 56,645 46,395
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 470 260 210 113,640 52,410 61,230
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.5 43.5 43.6 42.4 42.9 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,065 595 475 205,935 104,095 101,840
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 3,165 1,545 1,620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,065 585 475 202,770 102,555 100,220
Employee 1,005 560 445 172,955 85,120 87,835
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 55 25 30 29,820 17,435 12,385
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,070 595 475 205,935 104,095 101,840
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 10 0 3,160 1,540 1,620
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,060 585 475 202,770 102,555 100,220
0 Management occupations 85 45 40 22,630 13,345 9,285
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 150 35 115 32,140 9,200 22,940
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 95 60 35 15,770 12,270 3,495
3 Health occupations 80 0 75 15,990 3,895 12,090
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 115 60 55 28,850 10,900 17,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 20 0 15 8,080 3,450 4,635
6 Sales and service occupations 220 105 110 49,855 22,785 27,070
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 255 235 20 22,895 21,630 1,265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 15 20 0 3,920 3,020 895
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 30 25 10 2,650 2,050 600
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,070 590 475 205,935 104,095 101,840
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 10 0 3,160 1,540 1,620
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,060 585 475 202,770 102,555 100,220
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 10 15 0 2,305 1,460 840
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 630 550 75
22 Utilities 35 35 10 500 405 95
23 Construction 105 90 15 13,935 12,575 1,360
31-33 Manufacturing 75 65 0 7,055 5,240 1,815
41 Wholesale trade 45 35 10 3,790 2,635 1,155
44-45 Retail trade 135 60 75 23,515 11,315 12,205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 60 50 10 7,775 5,765 2,010
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 4,220 2,425 1,795
52 Finance and insurance 35 15 25 6,180 2,555 3,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 15 0 10 4,305 2,245 2,065
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 75 25 50 17,115 9,805 7,310
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 210 75 135
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 45 35 10 9,280 5,430 3,850
61 Educational services 35 10 25 16,620 5,970 10,650
62 Health care and social assistance 135 15 120 27,455 6,225 21,225
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 25 20 0 5,675 2,715 2,960
72 Accommodation and food services 65 20 45 18,650 8,705 9,945
81 Other services (except public administration) 50 25 25 8,695 3,490 5,205
91 Public administration 125 80 45 24,865 12,965 11,895
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 985 535 455 194,505 97,915 96,590
Worked at home 45 25 20 17,495 8,555 8,945
Worked outside Canada 0 10 0 820 545 275
No fixed workplace address 110 85 30 24,030 17,485 6,550
Worked at usual place 820 415 400 152,160 71,335 80,820
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 820 415 400 152,160 71,335 80,825
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 15 0 10 56,880 25,260 31,625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 130 50 80 91,180 43,620 47,560
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 660 340 320 3,050 1,770 1,275
Commute to a different province or territory 15 15 0 1,050 680 370
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 930 495 430 176,190 88,815 87,375
Car, truck, van - as a driver 830 435 395 114,985 59,890 55,100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 85 55 30 8,520 3,145 5,375
Public transit 15 10 10 18,815 7,775 11,040
Walked 0 10 0 18,120 8,120 10,000
Bicycle 0 0 0 11,400 7,055 4,340
Other method 0 0 0 4,345 2,830 1,520
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 930 495 430 176,190 88,820 87,375
Less than 15 minutes 80 35 40 53,615 25,405 28,210
15 to 29 minutes 275 145 130 72,035 36,480 35,560
30 to 44 minutes 330 185 145 31,910 17,195 14,720
45 to 59 minutes 185 90 90 10,720 5,460 5,260
60 minutes and over 65 40 30 7,905 4,275 3,630
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 930 500 430 176,185 88,815 87,375
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 100 70 35 7,540 5,070 2,475
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 265 140 120 28,130 16,985 11,150
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 305 155 150 47,985 24,355 23,630
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 95 35 60 43,760 19,010 24,750
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 45 20 35 24,025 10,385 13,640
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 115 85 35 24,750 13,015 11,730
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,160 635 525 223,215 112,270 110,945
Single responses 1,145 630 515 221,950 111,735 110,215
Official languages 1,145 630 515 220,745 111,195 109,550
English 1,135 630 500 220,080 111,000 109,075
French 10 0 10 665 185 475
Non-official languages 0 0 0 1,210 540 670
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 10 10 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 15 10 15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,190 535 650
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 50 25 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 20 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 20 0 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 230 70 155
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 60 10 50
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 55 15 50
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Russian 0 0 0 45 10 30
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 20 0 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 40 15 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 90 25 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 75 25 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 85 20 60
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 100 60 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 50 10 40
American Sign Language 0 0 0 45 10 40
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 595 320 285
Chinese languages 0 0 0 595 320 280
Cantonese 0 0 0 295 165 130
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 285 145 140
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 25 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 10 15 1,265 535 725
English and French 15 0 10 435 190 245
English and non-official language 0 0 0 805 335 465
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,160 635 525 223,215 112,270 110,945
None 1,125 630 495 215,565 108,775 106,785
English 10 0 10 1,065 375 690
French 20 10 20 3,095 1,530 1,560
Non-official language 0 0 0 3,305 1,495 1,815
Aboriginal 0 0 0 75 30 45
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 3,225 1,465 1,765
English and French 0 0 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 180 95 80
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,900 970 935 369,780 178,425 191,350
Non-movers 1,785 915 870 309,560 149,130 160,430
Movers 115 55 60 60,220 29,295 30,925
Non-migrants 55 20 30 35,595 17,405 18,190
Migrants 60 35 35 24,630 11,890 12,735
Internal migrants 60 35 30 20,580 9,870 10,715
Intraprovincial migrants 60 30 30 13,280 6,210 7,065
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 7,300 3,655 3,645
External migrants 0 0 0 4,045 2,025 2,020
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 1,815 940 880 356,820 171,990 184,830
Non-movers 1,485 775 705 201,465 96,890 104,575
Movers 335 170 170 155,355 75,095 80,255
Non-migrants 130 65 65 85,610 41,660 43,955
Migrants 205 105 105 69,750 33,440 36,305
Internal migrants 205 100 100 55,945 26,965 28,980
Intraprovincial migrants 150 70 85 35,445 16,915 18,530
Interprovincial migrants 50 30 20 20,500 10,055 10,445
External migrants 0 10 0 13,800 6,475 7,330

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Westfield, P [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and South Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 15, 2024).

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