Census Profile, 2016 Census
Moncton, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Zone 4 - Central [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Moncton, P
New Brunswick
[Census subdivision]
Zone 4 - Central
Nova Scotia
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Moncton, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Moncton, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Zone 4 - Central [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia  Map : Zone 4 - Central [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 9,811 ... ... 424,037 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 9,421 ... ... 411,117 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.1 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 4,036 ... ... 197,091 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 3,878 ... ... 182,145 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 16.9 ... ... 61.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 579.63 ... ... 6,901.70 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 9,810 4,980 4,830 424,040 205,350 218,690
0 to 14 years 1,535 795 740 63,720 32,550 31,165
0 to 4 years 470 220 255 20,805 10,605 10,200
5 to 9 years 550 295 255 21,800 11,205 10,595
10 to 14 years 515 275 235 21,115 10,740 10,375
15 to 64 years 6,800 3,425 3,375 292,820 142,700 150,125
15 to 19 years 515 270 240 23,530 11,940 11,590
20 to 24 years 405 205 195 31,105 15,450 15,655
25 to 29 years 460 215 240 31,160 15,660 15,505
30 to 34 years 640 320 330 28,505 13,990 14,515
35 to 39 years 680 345 335 26,845 12,820 14,025
40 to 44 years 760 365 395 28,020 13,445 14,580
45 to 49 years 770 405 365 29,140 13,860 15,280
50 to 54 years 905 465 435 34,420 16,730 17,685
55 to 59 years 840 405 430 32,355 15,645 16,710
60 to 64 years 825 420 410 27,740 13,150 14,585
65 years and over 1,480 760 715 67,495 30,100 37,395
65 to 69 years 685 355 330 23,955 11,340 12,615
70 to 74 years 415 235 175 16,595 7,765 8,835
75 to 79 years 180 85 95 11,215 5,060 6,160
80 to 84 years 125 55 70 8,015 3,410 4,605
85 years and over 65 30 40 7,720 2,530 5,190
85 to 89 years 45 15 20 4,730 1,705 3,025
90 to 94 years 20 10 10 2,275 660 1,615
95 to 99 years 5 5 5 645 155 495
100 years and over 0 0 5 70 10 60
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.6 16.0 15.3 15.0 15.9 14.3
15 to 64 years 69.3 68.8 69.9 69.1 69.5 68.6
65 years and over 15.1 15.3 14.8 15.9 14.7 17.1
85 years and over 0.7 0.6 0.8 1.8 1.2 2.4
Average age of the population 42.0 41.9 42.1 41.0 40.0 41.9
Median age of the population 44.5 44.6 44.3 41.3 40.1 42.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 3,875 ... ... 182,145 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,205 ... ... 93,770 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 21,000 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 125 ... ... 63,005 ... ...
Semi-detached house 40 ... ... 11,965 ... ...
Row house 10 ... ... 6,725 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 65 ... ... 6,370 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 15 ... ... 37,680 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 270 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 555 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 3,880 ... ... 182,145 ... ...
1 person 690 ... ... 53,435 ... ...
2 persons 1,660 ... ... 67,960 ... ...
3 persons 725 ... ... 28,610 ... ...
4 persons 565 ... ... 22,110 ... ...
5 or more persons 240 ... ... 10,030 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 9,755 ... ... 417,815 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 8,280 4,190 4,090 360,320 172,800 187,520
Married or living common law 5,665 2,830 2,835 203,560 101,585 101,975
Married 4,610 2,305 2,305 162,855 81,295 81,560
Living common law 1,060 530 530 40,705 20,290 20,415
Not married and not living common law 2,610 1,360 1,255 156,760 71,215 85,545
Never married 1,740 980 760 106,070 54,825 51,250
Separated 230 125 105 10,280 4,390 5,885
Divorced 355 180 175 21,690 8,075 13,620
Widowed 285 70 215 18,720 3,930 14,790
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,145 ... ... 120,010 ... ...
2 persons 1,755 ... ... 66,340 ... ...
3 persons 710 ... ... 26,180 ... ...
4 persons 525 ... ... 20,245 ... ...
5 or more persons 160 ... ... 7,250 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,145 ... ... 120,010 ... ...
Total couple families 2,805 ... ... 100,155 ... ...
Married couples 2,275 ... ... 79,810 ... ...
Common-law couples 530 ... ... 20,350 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 340 ... ... 19,855 ... ...
Female parent 245 ... ... 16,025 ... ...
Male parent 95 ... ... 3,830 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,805 ... ... 100,160 ... ...
Couples without children 1,520 ... ... 53,770 ... ...
Couples with children 1,280 ... ... 46,390 ... ...
1 child 615 ... ... 20,650 ... ...
2 children 510 ... ... 18,875 ... ...
3 or more children 160 ... ... 6,860 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 340 ... ... 19,855 ... ...
1 child 235 ... ... 12,570 ... ...
2 children 95 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
3 or more children 15 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,165 630 535 87,225 40,760 46,465
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 3,880 ... ... 182,145 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,990 ... ... 115,095 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,450 ... ... 51,760 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,535 ... ... 63,335 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 80 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
Non-census-family households 810 ... ... 64,615 ... ...
One-person households 685 ... ... 53,435 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 125 ... ... 11,180 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 9,795 4,975 4,825 419,905 203,645 216,260
English only 5,315 2,830 2,485 366,660 180,350 186,310
French only 265 120 140 345 160 185
English and French 4,200 2,010 2,190 50,675 22,105 28,570
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 2,225 1,020 1,200
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 9,795 4,975 4,820 419,905 203,640 216,260
English 6,725 3,465 3,255 406,445 197,065 209,380
French 3,000 1,480 1,525 10,115 5,030 5,090
English and French 65 20 40 1,215 570 645
Neither English nor French 5 5 5 2,125 980 1,150
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 3,035 1,490 1,545 10,725 5,310 5,415
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 31.0 29.9 32.1 2.6 2.6 2.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 9,790 4,970 4,825 419,905 203,645 216,265
Single responses 9,640 4,900 4,740 414,695 201,075 213,620
Official languages 9,520 4,845 4,680 383,545 185,260 198,280
English 6,520 3,365 3,155 373,145 180,140 193,005
French 3,000 1,480 1,520 10,400 5,120 5,275
Non-official languages 120 55 60 31,150 15,810 15,340
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 80 40 35
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 60 30 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 5 0 50 30 25
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 120 55 60 31,075 15,770 15,305
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 7,040 3,855 3,185
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 120 60 55
Bilen 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 55 35 25
Somali 0 0 0 50 20 30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Semitic languages 0 0 0 6,915 3,795 3,125
Amharic 0 0 0 105 45 60
Arabic 0 5 0 6,445 3,555 2,890
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 195 105 90
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 140 65 75
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 405 200 205
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 5 395 195 200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 1,675 730 945
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 110 45 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 50 15 35
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 40 20 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 10 1,425 630 795
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 5 0 0 70 45 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 30 20 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 15
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 885 515 370
Kannada 0 0 0 30 15 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 310 165 145
Tamil 0 0 0 270 160 110
Telugu 0 0 0 265 165 105
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 70 35 35 12,830 6,480 6,345
Albanian 0 0 0 245 125 125
Armenian 5 5 5 35 20 10
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 2,810 1,360 1,455
Baltic languages 0 0 0 55 15 45
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 5 30
Slavic languages 15 5 5 2,750 1,345 1,410
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 115 60 55
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Croatian 0 0 0 190 90 95
Czech 0 0 0 145 70 70
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Polish 0 0 0 595 285 310
Russian 5 5 5 1,160 565 590
Serbian 0 0 0 110 50 60
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Slovak 0 0 0 85 45 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 195 90 100
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 10 15
Welsh 0 0 0 15 10 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 35 15 15 2,170 1,035 1,135
Afrikaans 5 0 0 80 40 40
Danish 5 0 0 100 65 40
Dutch 5 5 0 530 255 270
Frisian 5 0 5 5 5 0
German 20 10 10 1,250 570 675
Icelandic 0 0 0 35 20 15
Norwegian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Swedish 0 0 0 65 25 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 5 20 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Greek 5 0 0 660 335 325
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 4,300 2,350 1,950
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,945 1,645 1,300
Bengali 0 0 0 435 265 170
Gujarati 0 0 0 170 110 60
Hindi 0 0 0 660 395 265
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 5 5
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 60 35 30
Nepali 0 0 0 525 255 270
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 475 250 220
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 145 70 70
Urdu 0 0 0 435 245 195
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,330 690 640
Kurdish 0 0 0 115 65 45
Pashto 0 0 0 70 40 25
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,150 585 560
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages 15 5 10 2,565 1,235 1,325
Catalan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italian 10 5 5 565 295 265
Portuguese 5 0 0 400 195 210
Romanian 5 5 0 185 90 95
Spanish 5 0 0 1,400 650 750
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 255 65 185
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 0 0 5 920 390 530
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 535 275 260
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ewe 0 0 0 30 20 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 20 5 15
Igbo 0 0 0 30 20 15
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 45 15 30
Shona 0 0 0 25 15 10
Swahili 0 0 0 120 60 65
Wolof 0 0 0 0 5 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 50 30 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 120 65 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Dinka 0 0 0 15 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 30 25
Sign languages 0 0 0 120 60 60
American Sign Language 0 0 0 55 25 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 65 30 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 5,525 2,765 2,765
Chinese languages 20 10 10 5,510 2,755 2,755
Cantonese 0 0 0 935 435 500
Hakka 0 0 0 20 10 15
Mandarin 5 5 5 3,955 1,980 1,975
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 95 45 50
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 45 25 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 445 260 185
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 90 40 55
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 85 35 55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 390 210 180
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 5
Turkish 0 0 0 255 135 115
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 110 60 50
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages 10 5 5 245 105 140
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Finnish 0 0 0 45 15 30
Hungarian 5 5 5 175 80 100
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 5 15
Multiple responses 155 75 80 5,210 2,565 2,645
English and French 140 65 80 1,810 830 975
English and non-official language 10 10 0 3,065 1,570 1,495
French and non-official language 0 0 0 175 95 85
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 160 75 85
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 9,790 4,970 4,820 419,905 203,645 216,265
Single responses 9,595 4,890 4,705 411,550 199,435 212,115
Official languages 9,545 4,865 4,680 395,035 191,045 203,995
English 7,310 3,775 3,540 391,305 189,215 202,095
French 2,235 1,090 1,140 3,730 1,835 1,900
Non-official languages 50 30 20 16,510 8,390 8,120
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 50 30 25 16,495 8,380 8,115
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 4,205 2,215 1,990
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Bilen 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 45 25 20
Somali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 4,135 2,180 1,950
Amharic 0 0 0 55 25 25
Arabic 0 0 0 3,860 2,045 1,810
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 115 65 50
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 100 40 55
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 255 130 130
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 255 125 130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 900 435 465
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 50 20 30
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 5 0 825 405 425
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 400 225 170
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 130 75 55
Tamil 0 0 0 130 70 55
Telugu 0 0 0 125 75 50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 25 20 10 5,535 2,785 2,755
Albanian 0 0 0 110 55 50
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 0 1,280 630 650
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Slavic languages 5 5 0 1,260 620 635
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Croatian 0 0 0 55 25 35
Czech 0 0 0 40 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 180 80 100
Russian 10 5 5 740 365 370
Serbian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages 15 5 5 365 175 190
Afrikaans 0 0 0 20 15 10
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dutch 0 0 5 45 20 25
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 0 245 120 125
Icelandic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 250 125 125
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,545 1,330 1,215
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,650 890 765
Bengali 0 0 0 230 125 105
Gujarati 0 0 0 95 65 30
Hindi 0 0 0 280 180 105
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nepali 0 0 0 475 235 235
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 205 100 105
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 80 40 40
Urdu 0 0 0 250 125 120
Iranian languages 0 0 0 895 445 450
Kurdish 0 0 0 85 45 40
Pashto 0 0 0 35 15 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 780 380 400
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 0 955 450 510
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italian 0 5 5 135 55 70
Portuguese 0 0 0 160 75 85
Romanian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Spanish 5 5 0 600 285 315
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 85 25 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 620 275 345
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 145 70 75
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 50 25 30
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Sign languages 5 0 5 160 75 85
American Sign Language 0 0 0 70 35 35
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 90 45 50
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 5 3,845 1,970 1,870
Chinese languages 15 5 10 3,835 1,970 1,870
Cantonese 0 0 0 530 280 250
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 10 5 5 2,940 1,480 1,465
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 300 180 125
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 190 100 90
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Turkish 0 0 0 125 65 60
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 70 40 30
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 5 55 25 30
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Multiple responses 195 80 120 8,355 4,210 4,145
English and French 180 75 110 1,170 540 635
English and non-official language 10 5 10 6,860 3,505 3,360
French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 40 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 260 130 135
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 9,795 4,970 4,820 419,905 203,640 216,260
None 8,135 4,190 3,945 390,635 189,495 201,140
English 865 410 450 9,295 4,745 4,550
French 740 340 400 8,620 3,775 4,850
Non-official language 40 20 25 10,730 5,345 5,385
Aboriginal 0 0 0 110 50 60
Non-Aboriginal 40 20 25 10,620 5,290 5,325
English and French 0 0 5 120 50 70
English and non-official language 5 5 0 190 90 100
French and non-official language 10 0 5 310 145 165
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,225 4,160 4,065 354,230 170,175 184,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,920 4,015 3,900 340,060 163,325 176,735
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,439 41,314 29,734 35,805 42,631 30,683
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,925 4,015 3,910 340,175 163,345 176,830
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,348 35,956 26,923 31,545 36,730 27,598
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,160 3,720 3,435 307,490 150,440 157,045
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,246 39,227 28,359 34,619 41,532 28,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,285 2,370 2,915 235,620 98,990 136,630
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,834 8,338 5,590 4,739 4,313 4,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,200 3,265 2,930 254,540 127,560 126,975
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,683 39,211 29,339 34,041 40,039 29,331
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 8,220 4,155 4,065 354,230 170,190 184,040
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,915 4,010 3,910 340,300 163,300 177,000
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,690 48,934 36,284 46,070 54,603 38,196
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,925 4,005 3,915 340,415 163,330 177,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,608 40,189 30,919 37,263 43,158 31,827
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,150 3,710 3,440 307,560 150,550 157,010
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,379 47,290 35,005 45,567 54,662 36,847
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,290 2,340 2,945 236,230 98,725 137,505
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,977 8,878 7,261 7,039 6,962 7,094
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,180 3,280 2,905 254,555 127,710 126,840
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,757 45,455 35,458 43,762 51,472 35,998
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 8,220 4,155 4,065 354,230 170,190 184,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,415 1,850 1,565 130,560 70,455 60,100
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,545 50,339 41,867 51,392 57,820 45,446
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 54,490 59,842 48,170 61,069 68,552 52,297
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.4 89.1 84.8 89.3 92.2 85.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.5 75.9 72.5 71.1 73.8 67.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 12.6 10.9 15.1 10.7 7.8 14.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 8,225 4,160 4,065 354,235 170,175 184,055
Without total income 305 140 160 14,175 6,850 7,325
With total income 7,920 4,015 3,905 340,060 163,330 176,730
Percentage with total income 96.3 96.5 96.1 96.0 96.0 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 985 410 570 46,450 20,360 26,090
$10,000 to $19,999 1,185 470 715 52,970 20,135 32,835
$20,000 to $29,999 1,175 505 675 45,695 18,030 27,665
$30,000 to $39,999 1,155 555 600 42,405 18,365 24,040
$40,000 to $49,999 985 525 460 36,995 17,215 19,780
$50,000 to $59,999 715 455 255 28,385 14,985 13,395
$60,000 to $69,999 540 340 200 21,900 12,685 9,210
$70,000 to $79,999 380 230 150 18,150 10,495 7,660
$80,000 to $89,999 255 135 120 14,305 8,405 5,905
$90,000 to $99,999 165 115 50 8,955 5,800 3,155
$100,000 and over 385 280 105 23,865 16,860 7,010
$100,000 to $149,999 260 190 70 16,405 11,300 5,105
$150,000 and over 125 90 35 7,460 5,560 1,900
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,230 4,155 4,065 354,230 170,175 184,055
Without after-tax income 300 140 160 14,055 6,835 7,225
With after-tax income 7,925 4,015 3,905 340,175 163,345 176,830
Percentage with after-tax income 96.3 96.6 96.1 96.0 96.0 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,025 420 605 48,645 20,765 27,880
$10,000 to $19,999 1,265 505 760 56,605 21,775 34,830
$20,000 to $29,999 1,460 630 825 56,160 22,875 33,280
$30,000 to $39,999 1,430 740 685 53,175 23,885 29,290
$40,000 to $49,999 1,075 640 430 41,290 21,455 19,835
$50,000 to $59,999 695 445 245 29,665 17,295 12,370
$60,000 to $69,999 425 230 195 21,890 12,815 9,075
$70,000 to $79,999 220 160 65 12,105 7,850 4,255
$80,000 and over 335 240 100 20,645 14,625 6,015
$80,000 to $89,999 110 70 35 6,685 4,535 2,150
$90,000 to $99,999 55 45 15 4,035 2,795 1,240
$100,000 and over 170 120 50 9,925 7,295 2,630
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 8,225 4,160 4,065 354,235 170,175 184,050
Without employment income 2,025 895 1,140 99,690 42,620 57,075
With employment income 6,195 3,270 2,930 254,540 127,560 126,980
Percentage with employment income 75.3 78.6 72.1 71.9 75.0 69.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 750 400 355 32,210 14,755 17,455
$5,000 to $9,999 420 195 220 20,460 8,825 11,640
$10,000 to $19,999 750 335 415 33,750 14,690 19,055
$20,000 to $29,999 880 370 505 29,380 12,990 16,395
$30,000 to $39,999 810 360 445 28,525 12,475 16,045
$40,000 to $49,999 715 390 325 24,990 11,560 13,435
$50,000 to $59,999 535 340 195 19,455 10,405 9,055
$60,000 to $69,999 425 270 155 15,705 9,250 6,455
$70,000 to $79,999 280 170 105 14,205 8,200 6,005
$80,000 and over 650 440 210 35,855 24,420 11,435
$80,000 to $89,999 215 120 95 11,605 6,850 4,755
$90,000 to $99,999 135 90 40 6,930 4,700 2,230
$100,000 and over 295 225 70 17,315 12,865 4,450
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 3,875 ... ... 182,145 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 74,240 ... ... 69,015 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 64,358 ... ... 58,884 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 685 ... ... 53,435 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,704 ... ... 35,675 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,248 ... ... 31,319 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,190 ... ... 128,710 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,697 ... ... 86,953 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,448 ... ... 73,485 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 3,875 ... ... 182,155 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 87,157 ... ... 86,068 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,777 ... ... 69,640 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 685 ... ... 53,490 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,220 ... ... 44,363 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,131 ... ... 36,214 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 3,195 ... ... 128,665 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 98,089 ... ... 103,407 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,714 ... ... 83,537 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 3,875 ... ... 182,145 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 5,225 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 105 ... ... 6,720 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 130 ... ... 7,215 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 145 ... ... 6,900 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 170 ... ... 7,955 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 160 ... ... 7,880 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 155 ... ... 7,870 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 175 ... ... 7,670 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 320 ... ... 14,420 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 320 ... ... 13,430 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 320 ... ... 12,835 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 270 ... ... 11,560 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 250 ... ... 9,935 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,235 ... ... 55,445 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 480 ... ... 19,430 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 305 ... ... 13,155 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 300 ... ... 13,510 ... ...
$200,000 and over 155 ... ... 9,350 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,875 ... ... 182,145 ... ...
Under $5,000 35 ... ... 4,015 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 3,280 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 5,310 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 7,220 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 160 ... ... 8,430 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 160 ... ... 8,630 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 195 ... ... 9,875 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 190 ... ... 9,760 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 190 ... ... 9,575 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 200 ... ... 9,245 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 410 ... ... 17,665 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 400 ... ... 16,515 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 355 ... ... 14,120 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 290 ... ... 11,920 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 255 ... ... 9,925 ... ...
$100,000 and over 820 ... ... 36,665 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 425 ... ... 17,250 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 220 ... ... 9,160 ... ...
$150,000 and over 175 ... ... 10,255 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,095 ... ... 119,590 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,689 ... ... 88,425 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,405 ... ... 74,392 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,410 ... ... 50,560 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,163 ... ... 82,703 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,055 ... ... 69,620 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,300 ... ... 46,980 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,840 ... ... 115,160 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,538 ... ... 95,094 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 300 ... ... 18,495 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,360 ... ... 50,572 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,096 ... ... 46,045 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,115 ... ... 119,505 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,432 ... ... 105,338 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,884 ... ... 84,754 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,390 ... ... 50,540 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,181 ... ... 97,716 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,757 ... ... 78,433 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,315 ... ... 47,025 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,179 ... ... 131,566 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,259 ... ... 104,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 310 ... ... 18,380 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,637 ... ... 61,450 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,320 ... ... 52,254 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 985 560 425 78,650 37,265 41,385
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,339 33,856 28,160 31,221 32,025 30,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,139 29,792 26,163 28,039 28,420 27,729
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 925 480 445 78,585 37,100 41,485
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,088 37,849 30,068 39,312 40,340 38,393
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,501 31,942 26,890 32,535 32,830 32,271
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 9,755 4,950 4,805 417,815 202,645 215,165
In the bottom half of the distribution 4,855 2,440 2,415 212,620 99,950 112,675
In the bottom decile 610 320 290 47,460 22,865 24,600
In the second decile 905 435 470 39,590 17,490 22,100
In the third decile 1,085 535 550 40,245 18,630 21,615
In the fourth decile 1,065 545 520 41,810 19,810 22,000
In the fifth decile 1,190 610 585 43,515 21,155 22,360
In the top half of the distribution 4,900 2,510 2,390 205,190 102,700 102,490
In the sixth decile 1,145 590 550 43,550 21,680 21,875
In the seventh decile 1,245 650 595 44,920 22,475 22,445
In the eighth decile 1,190 615 575 44,705 22,295 22,410
In the ninth decile 765 380 390 39,925 20,080 19,850
In the top decile 560 275 280 32,085 16,170 15,910
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 9,755 4,950 4,810 417,550 202,530 215,020
0 to 17 years 1,860 960 900 76,750 39,140 37,615
0 to 5 years 575 265 305 25,075 12,780 12,295
18 to 64 years 6,425 3,230 3,195 277,125 134,470 142,655
65 years and over 1,475 755 715 63,675 28,915 34,755
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,020 515 510 62,490 29,040 33,450
0 to 17 years 220 115 105 14,600 7,430 7,170
0 to 5 years 60 25 35 5,405 2,705 2,700
18 to 64 years 580 285 300 39,920 18,695 21,230
65 years and over 220 115 100 7,965 2,915 5,050
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.5 10.4 10.6 15.0 14.3 15.6
0 to 17 years (%) 11.8 12.0 11.7 19.0 19.0 19.1
0 to 5 years (%) 10.4 9.4 11.5 21.6 21.2 22.0
18 to 64 years (%) 9.0 8.8 9.4 14.4 13.9 14.9
65 years and over (%) 14.9 15.2 14.0 12.5 10.1 14.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 315 170 140 39,485 19,315 20,165
0 to 17 years 55 25 25 8,100 4,130 3,970
0 to 5 years 15 5 15 3,100 1,565 1,530
18 to 64 years 240 135 105 29,755 14,550 15,205
65 years and over 15 10 5 1,625 630 995
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.2 3.4 2.9 9.5 9.5 9.4
0 to 17 years (%) 3.0 2.6 2.8 10.6 10.6 10.6
0 to 5 years (%) 2.6 1.9 4.9 12.4 12.2 12.4
18 to 64 years (%) 3.7 4.2 3.3 10.7 10.8 10.7
65 years and over (%) 1.0 1.3 0.7 2.6 2.2 2.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 9,755 4,965 4,790 417,830 202,675 215,155
Official languages 9,730 4,940 4,790 415,645 201,740 213,905
English 9,450 4,790 4,660 415,380 201,625 213,755
French 4,490 2,100 2,390 50,785 22,230 28,555
Non-official languages 285 140 145 44,240 22,015 22,225
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 195 85 110
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 160 60 100
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 155 60 95
Malecite 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 155 60 90
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 15 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 280 140 145 44,050 21,930 22,120
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 9,845 5,305 4,540
Berber languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 30 15 15
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 145 55 90
Bilen 0 0 0 25 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 35 20 20
Somali 0 0 0 75 20 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 0 9,765 5,285 4,480
Amharic 0 0 0 260 135 125
Arabic 10 0 0 8,865 4,775 4,090
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 580 345 240
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 140 70 70
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 460 205 255
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 440 200 240
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 2,275 985 1,290
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 110 50 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 40 15 30
Ilocano 0 0 0 55 10 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malay 0 0 0 45 0 35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 2,160 945 1,220
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Creole languages 10 0 10 220 105 115
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 0 90 45 50
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 120 60 60
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,210 690 515
Kannada 0 0 0 75 40 35
Malayalam 0 0 0 490 260 230
Tamil 0 0 0 365 225 140
Telugu 0 0 0 330 205 130
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 190 100 90 21,110 10,445 10,670
Albanian 10 0 0 380 175 195
Armenian 10 10 0 75 45 30
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 10 3,210 1,525 1,685
Baltic languages 0 0 0 65 20 45
Latvian 0 0 0 20 10 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Slavic languages 15 10 10 3,165 1,510 1,655
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 120 50 70
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Croatian 0 0 0 225 85 145
Czech 0 0 0 160 80 80
Macedonian 0 0 0 65 40 30
Polish 0 0 10 645 290 360
Russian 10 10 10 1,670 850 825
Serbian 0 0 0 140 60 80
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 100 60 45
Slovak 0 0 0 90 45 50
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 0 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 260 125 135
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 0 310 150 160
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 205 95 110
Welsh 0 0 0 15 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 115 55 60
Germanic languages 60 35 25 4,460 2,145 2,315
Afrikaans 10 0 0 245 115 135
Danish 0 0 0 140 75 65
Dutch 10 10 0 770 325 445
Frisian 10 0 0 10 10 0
German 50 30 20 3,120 1,545 1,580
Icelandic 0 0 0 65 30 40
Norwegian 0 0 0 85 65 20
Swedish 0 0 0 175 70 100
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 1,190 605 590
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 5,665 3,165 2,495
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 4,225 2,410 1,820
Bengali 0 0 0 540 300 240
Gujarati 0 0 0 195 130 70
Hindi 0 0 0 2,005 1,150 855
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 20 15 10
Marathi 0 0 0 110 70 40
Nepali 0 0 0 615 315 305
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 20 0 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 815 455 360
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 210 115 95
Urdu 0 0 0 880 540 340
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,450 780 670
Kurdish 0 0 0 180 105 80
Pashto 0 0 0 55 40 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,245 655 585
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 30 35
Italic (Romance) languages 110 50 55 6,745 3,115 3,630
Catalan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italian 20 0 15 1,270 645 615
Portuguese 10 10 0 695 385 310
Romanian 0 0 0 210 125 90
Spanish 90 45 40 4,910 2,155 2,755
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 35 15
Japanese 0 0 10 645 245 400
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,220 520 700
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 1,150 625 525
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 70 40 30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ganda 0 0 0 55 20 40
Igbo 0 0 0 75 45 30
Lingala 0 0 0 35 10 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 0 120 55 70
Shona 0 0 0 60 35 25
Swahili 0 0 0 335 185 150
Wolof 0 0 0 30 10 20
Yoruba 0 0 0 215 110 110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 235 135 100
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 10
Sign languages 50 25 35 965 335 630
American Sign Language 10 10 10 565 180 390
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 40 15 25 400 160 240
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 5,855 2,990 2,865
Chinese languages 20 0 10 5,835 2,990 2,850
Cantonese 0 10 0 1,255 600 650
Hakka 0 0 0 50 25 25
Mandarin 20 10 10 4,540 2,280 2,265
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 150 60 85
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 420 260 160
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 170 80 90
Lao 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thai 0 0 0 155 75 85
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 535 280 260
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 20 0
Turkish 0 0 0 400 190 210
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 100 65 45
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 10 0 10 260 125 125
Estonian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Finnish 0 0 0 60 20 35
Hungarian 10 0 10 145 85 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 10 25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 9,755 4,960 4,790 417,835 202,675 215,160
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 9,610 4,910 4,700 396,230 191,370 204,865
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,860 985 880 73,355 37,395 35,965
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 7,745 3,920 3,820 322,880 153,975 168,895
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 145 50 90 21,600 11,305 10,295
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 9,755 4,965 4,790 417,835 202,675 215,155
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 9,445 4,835 4,610 372,235 179,375 192,855
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 290 130 165 37,770 18,715 19,055
Before 1981 135 45 85 10,420 5,080 5,335
1981 to 1990 35 20 15 3,070 1,540 1,530
1991 to 2000 20 20 0 4,975 2,415 2,565
2001 to 2010 75 25 45 9,825 4,965 4,865
2001 to 2005 35 10 30 3,795 1,905 1,885
2006 to 2010 35 15 20 6,035 3,055 2,975
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 25 10 15 9,475 4,715 4,755
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 20 10 15 7,830 4,585 3,245
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 285 125 160 37,765 18,715 19,055
Under 5 years 45 10 35 4,755 2,295 2,460
5 to 14 years 95 35 60 7,075 3,580 3,500
15 to 24 years 55 20 30 6,725 3,215 3,505
25 to 44 years 80 55 20 16,430 8,165 8,265
45 years and over 15 0 10 2,785 1,460 1,325
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 290 125 165 37,770 18,715 19,050
Americas 115 40 75 5,630 2,640 2,995
Brazil 0 0 0 130 65 70
Colombia 0 0 0 115 65 50
El Salvador 0 0 0 80 40 35
Guyana 0 0 0 145 70 75
Haiti 0 0 0 45 15 25
Jamaica 0 0 0 350 135 210
Mexico 0 0 0 225 110 115
Peru 0 10 0 80 25 55
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 0 175 95 75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 105 30 80 3,315 1,520 1,795
Other places of birth in Americas 0 10 0 985 500 480
Europe 130 60 70 12,615 6,420 6,195
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 200 100 95
Croatia 0 0 0 130 45 80
France 10 0 10 365 210 155
Germany 15 0 10 1,180 585 590
Greece 0 0 0 450 235 215
Hungary 10 0 10 80 35 45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 285 105 180
Italy 15 10 10 390 230 165
Netherlands 0 0 0 495 205 290
Poland 0 0 0 470 195 270
Portugal 10 0 0 185 120 65
Romania 0 0 0 150 90 60
Russian Federation 10 0 0 505 250 255
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 60 35 30
Ukraine 0 0 0 270 130 140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 55 30 30 6,120 3,240 2,880
Other places of birth in Europe 15 15 10 1,280 615 665
Africa 15 10 0 3,025 1,570 1,460
Algeria 0 0 0 15 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 725 375 355
Ethiopia 0 0 0 170 90 85
Kenya 0 0 0 120 70 45
Morocco 0 0 0 65 45 25
Nigeria 0 0 0 290 145 145
Somalia 0 0 0 60 35 30
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 355 150 200
Other places of birth in Africa 0 10 0 1,220 655 570
Asia 20 10 15 16,250 7,925 8,325
Afghanistan 0 0 0 100 40 60
Bangladesh 0 0 0 250 140 110
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 10 2,350 975 1,380
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 255 115 135
India 0 0 0 1,875 990 890
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 840 465 375
Iraq 0 0 0 530 245 280
Japan 0 0 0 175 60 115
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 740 295 445
Lebanon 10 10 0 1,210 665 550
Pakistan 0 0 0 450 220 230
Philippines 0 0 10 2,035 860 1,170
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 265 120 145
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 1,045 505 540
Taiwan 0 0 0 180 95 85
Viet Nam 0 0 0 355 165 185
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 3,600 1,970 1,630
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 245 160 85
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 25 10 10 9,475 4,720 4,755
Americas 0 0 0 1,000 455 550
Brazil 0 0 0 85 35 45
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 15
Cuba 0 0 0 65 40 30
Haiti 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 130 65 65
Mexico 0 0 0 90 45 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 370 170 200
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 230 90 140
Europe 0 0 0 1,425 750 675
France 0 0 0 85 45 40
Germany 0 0 0 85 40 40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 35 15 20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 20 10 15
Romania 0 0 0 35 20 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 160 65 100
Ukraine 0 0 0 135 55 75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 570 350 220
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 295 140 155
Africa 10 0 0 960 510 445
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 50 25 25
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 190 100 90
Eritrea 0 0 0 65 35 25
Ethiopia 0 0 0 35 30 10
Morocco 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 150 70 80
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 70 30 45
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 10 0 350 205 150
Asia 15 10 10 6,075 2,995 3,080
Afghanistan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bangladesh 0 0 0 60 40 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 10 855 395 460
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 10
India 0 0 0 760 415 340
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 245 130 115
Iraq 0 0 0 245 125 120
Israel 0 0 0 265 175 95
Japan 0 0 0 60 25 35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 195 70 125
Lebanon 0 0 0 75 30 45
Nepal 0 0 0 180 95 85
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 50 45
Philippines 10 0 0 1,160 520 645
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 120 65 55
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 85 50 40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 790 370 425
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 70 40 30
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 60 35 25
Viet Nam 0 0 0 45 15 35
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 675 355 320
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 20 10 10
Australia 10 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 9,755 4,965 4,790 417,835 202,675 215,155
First generationCensus data footnote 69 340 145 195 48,575 24,730 23,840
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 580 295 285 39,745 19,525 20,225
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 8,835 4,520 4,310 329,515 158,425 171,090
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 160 80 80 27,695 13,795 13,905
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 105 45 65 16,590 8,630 7,955
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 45 30 15 6,385 4,365 2,020
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 60 10 45 10,205 4,270 5,935
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 55 35 20 6,830 2,955 3,880
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 4,090 2,115 1,975
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 185 90 95
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 9,755 4,965 4,790 417,830 202,675 215,155
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 225 115 110 16,530 7,780 8,750
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 210 110 100 15,940 7,505 8,425
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 85 40 45 8,295 3,945 4,345
Métis 130 70 60 7,230 3,370 3,860
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 410 190 225
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 310 145 165
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 0 10 285 125 155
Non-Aboriginal identity 9,530 4,850 4,685 401,300 194,895 206,410
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 9,755 4,965 4,790 417,835 202,675 215,155
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 55 25 30 4,210 1,980 2,230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 9,700 4,940 4,760 413,620 200,690 212,930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 9,755 4,965 4,795 417,830 202,675 215,155
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 25 10 15 2,710 1,215 1,495
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 25 10 10 2,615 1,185 1,435
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 20 0 15 1,765 815 950
Métis single ancestry 10 0 0 725 335 390
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 125 30 90
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 95 30 60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 70 20 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 415 200 220 25,260 11,535 13,725
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 405 185 220 24,320 11,090 13,235
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 290 130 160 17,120 7,770 9,355
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 55 60 6,570 3,015 3,550
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 630 300 325
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 10 0 935 445 490
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 760 360 400
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 110 45 60
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 65 40 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 9,315 4,755 4,560 389,865 189,925 199,940
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 9,755 4,965 4,790 417,835 202,675 215,160
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 70 30 40 45,975 23,075 22,900
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 6,555 3,690 2,865
Chinese 10 0 0 6,990 3,465 3,525
Black 30 15 15 15,645 7,580 8,065
Filipino 0 0 10 2,595 1,135 1,460
Latin American 10 10 0 1,225 625 605
Arab 0 0 0 7,350 3,955 3,390
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 0 10 870 375 495
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 1,390 725 670
Korean 0 0 0 1,260 535 725
Japanese 0 0 0 500 225 275
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 505 235 275
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 10 1,095 540 555
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 9,685 4,935 4,750 371,860 179,595 192,260
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 9,755 4,960 4,790 417,830 202,675 215,155
North American Aboriginal origins 440 205 230 27,970 12,750 15,215
First Nations (North American Indian) 320 150 170 19,840 9,015 10,825
Inuit 0 0 0 955 430 520
Métis 130 70 60 8,205 3,775 4,430
Other North American origins 5,770 2,960 2,815 174,875 83,705 91,175
Acadian 465 235 230 10,380 4,675 5,705
American 115 60 55 4,135 2,000 2,135
Canadian 5,465 2,785 2,680 163,815 78,680 85,145
New Brunswicker 10 10 10 25 10 20
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 915 410 505
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 800 370 430
Ontarian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Québécois 15 10 0 230 120 120
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 10 10
European origins 6,100 3,060 3,035 288,710 139,060 149,650
British Isles origins 4,360 2,160 2,205 239,755 114,825 124,935
Channel Islander 0 0 0 40 10 30
Cornish 0 0 0 60 30 25
English 2,420 1,180 1,240 128,095 61,505 66,590
Irish 1,760 870 890 99,325 46,185 53,135
Manx 0 0 0 80 45 35
Scottish 1,890 975 910 118,515 55,875 62,640
Welsh 135 70 65 9,280 4,410 4,875
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 210 90 120 11,795 5,570 6,235
French origins 2,685 1,310 1,380 68,405 31,825 36,580
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 10 0
French 2,690 1,310 1,380 68,385 31,815 36,575
Western European origins (except French origins) 930 455 475 59,690 28,325 31,365
Austrian 25 20 0 1,030 555 480
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 10 10 0 1,055 520 535
Dutch 180 80 100 13,885 6,315 7,565
Flemish 0 0 0 65 50 15
Frisian 0 0 0 15 0 15
German 730 365 365 47,645 22,640 25,010
Luxembourger 0 0 0 15 10 10
Swiss 25 10 20 1,405 725 685
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 95 60 30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 95 50 40 8,305 3,965 4,335
Danish 35 25 15 2,025 950 1,075
Finnish 0 0 0 620 260 360
Icelandic 15 0 15 415 180 235
Norwegian 10 10 10 2,855 1,420 1,435
Swedish 20 15 10 1,990 910 1,085
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 15 10 705 385 320
Eastern European origins 195 90 105 16,490 8,195 8,295
Bulgarian 0 0 0 180 85 95
Byelorussian 10 0 10 135 70 65
Czech 25 15 10 715 390 320
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 160 70 85
Estonian 0 0 0 255 130 125
Hungarian 40 15 30 1,430 745 685
Latvian 0 0 0 255 100 160
Lithuanian 0 0 0 605 275 330
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 40 10 30 5,995 2,945 3,045
Romanian 10 0 0 715 360 365
Russian 60 35 25 3,045 1,435 1,610
Slovak 0 0 0 365 220 145
Ukrainian 40 25 15 5,295 2,705 2,590
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 190 85 105
Southern European origins 160 55 105 17,105 8,165 8,945
Albanian 0 0 0 255 140 120
Bosnian 0 0 0 120 55 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 470 215 250
Cypriot 0 0 0 25 20 10
Greek 15 0 15 2,435 1,240 1,195
Italian 85 30 55 8,380 4,075 4,300
Kosovar 0 0 0 240 115 130
Macedonian 0 0 0 95 55 45
Maltese 10 0 0 245 105 145
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 0 0
Portuguese 35 20 15 2,385 1,130 1,255
Serbian 10 0 10 190 85 105
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 105 45 60
Spanish 20 0 10 2,750 1,195 1,555
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 200 95 105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 65 35 25
Other European origins 40 25 15 3,720 1,885 1,830
Basque 0 0 0 100 40 60
Jewish 0 0 0 1,515 735 775
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 70 50 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 15 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 35 20 15 2,045 1,050 995
Caribbean origins 10 0 0 3,660 1,785 1,880
Antiguan 0 0 0 80 45 35
Bahamian 0 0 0 195 90 100
Barbadian 0 0 0 415 215 200
Bermudan 0 0 0 155 85 75
Carib 0 0 0 45 35 10
Cuban 0 0 0 275 125 150
Dominican 0 0 0 120 60 55
Grenadian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 85 25 65
Jamaican 0 0 0 1,335 655 680
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Martinican 0 0 0 10 10 10
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 55 20 35
St. Lucian 0 0 0 60 20 40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 250 145 110
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 30 20 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 495 250 235
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 285 135 145
Latin, Central and South American origins 20 15 0 2,080 1,055 1,020
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 145 75 75
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Brazilian 0 0 0 215 115 100
Chilean 0 10 0 80 55 30
Colombian 0 0 0 235 125 110
Costa Rican 0 0 0 30 10 20
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 55 40 20
Guyanese 0 0 0 270 125 145
Hispanic 0 0 0 55 35 25
Honduran 0 0 0 35 25 10
Maya 0 0 0 60 35 25
Mexican 0 0 0 465 230 240
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 15 10 0 145 65 75
Salvadorean 0 0 0 85 55 30
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Venezuelan 0 0 0 60 40 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 150 80 70
African origins 20 10 10 12,850 6,195 6,660
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 1,075 560 515
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cameroonian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 170 80 85
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 140 80 65
Guinean 0 0 0 30 15 0
Ibo 0 0 0 90 50 45
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Liberian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malinké 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 355 185 175
Peulh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 40 35 10
Togolese 0 0 0 65 35 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 70 25 45
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 110 65 50
North African origins 0 10 0 1,715 900 815
Algerian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Berber 10 10 0 55 35 20
Coptic 0 0 0 25 10 20
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 1,175 630 545
Libyan 0 0 0 185 90 95
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 115 55 60
Sudanese 0 0 0 110 45 70
Tunisian 0 0 0 40 20 20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 40 25 20
Southern and East African origins 15 0 10 1,580 770 815
Afrikaner 0 0 0 25 0 20
Amhara 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burundian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 145 75 70
Ethiopian 0 0 0 250 105 145
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 140 85 60
Malagasy 0 0 0 20 0 20
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 15 15
Rwandan 0 0 0 95 50 50
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 165 80 85
South African 0 0 0 400 185 220
Tanzanian 0 0 0 55 35 15
Tigrian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 60 20 35
Zambian 0 0 0 75 35 45
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 85 55 30
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 110 65 50
Other African origins 0 0 0 8,655 4,055 4,600
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 1,500 695 805
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 7,235 3,400 3,840
Asian origins 70 20 55 33,785 17,155 16,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 35 15 20 13,905 7,205 6,700
Afghan 0 0 0 230 75 150
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 1,385 720 665
Armenian 10 0 10 225 130 90
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 20 10
Georgian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 1,195 680 515
Iraqi 0 0 0 585 260 325
Israeli 0 0 0 220 115 100
Jordanian 0 0 0 255 145 110
Kazakh 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kurd 0 0 0 225 115 115
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 205 105 100
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 10 5,265 2,650 2,610
Palestinian 0 0 0 925 500 425
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 675 445 235
Syrian 15 10 0 1,695 830 870
Tajik 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tatar 0 0 0 35 10 30
Turk 0 0 0 570 270 300
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uighur 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 90 60 25
Yemeni 0 0 0 205 110 95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 770 405 370
South Asian origins 0 0 0 6,885 3,880 3,005
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 210 125 85
Bengali 0 0 0 55 35 20
Bhutanese 0 0 0 205 85 120
East Indian 0 0 0 5,035 2,855 2,180
Goan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 425 215 210
Pakistani 0 0 0 470 290 175
Punjabi 0 0 0 165 80 90
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 290 135 155
Tamil 0 0 0 55 25 30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 395 240 150
East and Southeast Asian origins 35 10 30 12,955 6,085 6,870
Burmese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 55 15 40
Chinese 15 0 0 7,625 3,715 3,910
Filipino 10 0 10 2,700 1,205 1,495
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 95 50 50
Japanese 0 0 0 610 255 360
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 1,315 555 755
Laotian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Mongolian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 180 85 95
Thai 0 0 0 180 60 120
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 10 585 260 325
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 50 35 20
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 295 140 155
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 300 140 155
Oceania origins 20 10 10 565 275 290
Australian 20 15 10 290 135 150
New Zealander 0 0 0 195 110 85
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 90 30 55
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Maori 0 0 0 40 15 25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 3,880 ... ... 182,155 ... ...
Owner 3,600 ... ... 111,170 ... ...
Renter 275 ... ... 70,955 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 3,875 ... ... 182,150 ... ...
Condominium 20 ... ... 10,530 ... ...
Not condominium 3,855 ... ... 171,625 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 3,880 ... ... 182,155 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 895 ... ...
1 bedroom 135 ... ... 25,860 ... ...
2 bedrooms 890 ... ... 47,320 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,840 ... ... 66,985 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,005 ... ... 41,090 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 3,880 ... ... 182,150 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 515 ... ... 47,590 ... ...
5 rooms 670 ... ... 26,605 ... ...
6 rooms 695 ... ... 26,595 ... ...
7 rooms 550 ... ... 23,760 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,450 ... ... 57,600 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 3,875 ... ... 182,150 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 3,855 ... ... 180,790 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 20 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 3,880 ... ... 182,150 ... ...
Suitable 3,805 ... ... 176,005 ... ...
Not suitable 70 ... ... 6,145 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 3,875 ... ... 182,150 ... ...
1960 or before 350 ... ... 37,925 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,245 ... ... 51,930 ... ...
1981 to 1990 695 ... ... 28,250 ... ...
1991 to 2000 620 ... ... 25,830 ... ...
2001 to 2005 250 ... ... 13,580 ... ...
2006 to 2010 355 ... ... 13,175 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 360 ... ... 11,460 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 3,880 ... ... 182,155 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 3,665 ... ... 169,765 ... ...
Major repairs needed 215 ... ... 12,385 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 3,880 ... ... 182,150 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,880 ... ... 103,645 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,935 ... ... 73,860 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 60 ... ... 4,650 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 3,880 ... ... 182,150 ... ...
15 to 24 years 35 ... ... 9,200 ... ...
25 to 34 years 430 ... ... 28,935 ... ...
35 to 44 years 750 ... ... 30,230 ... ...
45 to 54 years 885 ... ... 36,285 ... ...
55 to 64 years 890 ... ... 35,650 ... ...
65 to 74 years 665 ... ... 24,835 ... ...
75 to 84 years 165 ... ... 12,865 ... ...
85 years and over 55 ... ... 4,150 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 3,840 ... ... 181,345 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,395 ... ... 136,375 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 445 ... ... 44,970 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 385 ... ... 38,165 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,580 ... ... 110,995 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 63.3 ... ... 63.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.0 ... ... 13.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 837 ... ... 1,162 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 971 ... ... 1,248 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 179,980 ... ... 259,699 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 207,466 ... ... 302,104 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 275 ... ... 70,850 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 8.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.7 ... ... 43.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 850 ... ... 954 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 837 ... ... 1,028 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 8,220 4,155 4,065 354,225 170,190 184,040
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,640 960 685 53,465 27,290 26,180
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,365 1,245 1,120 89,585 44,985 44,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,210 1,950 2,265 211,175 97,910 113,265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 930 730 200 28,290 19,485 8,805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 390 255 135 15,640 8,825 6,815
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 540 475 65 12,650 10,660 1,990
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,970 780 1,190 73,890 30,900 42,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 145 30 120 8,245 3,345 4,905
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,165 410 755 100,745 44,180 56,565
Bachelor's degree 860 290 565 67,485 28,870 38,610
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 80 20 60 5,275 2,310 2,965
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 25 25 2,840 1,500 1,340
Master's degree 165 70 95 21,155 9,010 12,150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 10 3,990 2,495 1,495
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,865 2,925 2,940 236,440 114,100 122,340
No certificate, diploma or degree 780 515 270 20,475 11,515 8,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,635 875 765 52,345 26,860 25,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,455 1,545 1,910 163,625 75,725 87,895
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 650 520 130 19,880 14,080 5,800
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 290 205 80 10,905 6,390 4,515
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 365 310 50 8,975 7,685 1,285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,680 650 1,035 56,965 24,550 32,420
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 90 20 75 5,530 2,235 3,295
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,035 365 665 81,245 34,865 46,385
Bachelor's degree 770 265 510 54,470 23,190 31,280
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 70 20 45 4,130 1,685 2,445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 20 20 2,350 1,130 1,220
Master's degree 150 65 90 17,445 7,235 10,210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 10 2,860 1,630 1,230
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 8,220 4,155 4,065 354,230 170,185 184,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,005 2,205 1,800 143,055 72,275 70,775
Education 260 40 220 13,280 3,425 9,855
13. Education 265 40 225 13,285 3,425 9,860
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 75 25 50 6,960 3,280 3,680
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 1,350 995 355
50. Visual and performing arts 65 20 40 5,610 2,280 3,325
Humanities 125 35 85 11,095 4,260 6,840
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 760 235 525
23. English language and literature/letters 25 0 15 3,295 990 2,300
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 35 0 35 2,380 780 1,600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 50 15 35
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 725 390 335
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 20 15 935 560 375
54. History 25 10 20 2,335 1,165 1,175
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 610 115 490
Social and behavioural sciences and law 215 35 180 24,430 7,820 16,615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 440 90 350
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 2,345 860 1,480
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 55 0 55 4,220 320 3,905
22. Legal professions and studies 45 10 40 3,695 1,220 2,475
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 400 100 295
42. Psychology 50 10 40 5,160 1,345 3,810
45. Social sciences 50 20 35 8,170 3,880 4,295
Business, management and public administration 1,010 235 780 49,055 16,895 32,160
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 75 25 55
44. Public administration and social service professions 60 10 55 3,000 710 2,290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 935 225 710 45,975 16,165 29,815
Physical and life sciences and technologies 95 25 70 10,095 4,875 5,220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 50 10 40 4,705 1,925 2,780
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 0 30 2,060 810 1,250
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 95 30 70
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 2,905 2,035 870
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 330 85 245
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 175 105 70 9,905 6,310 3,600
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 165 105 60 7,950 5,405 2,550
25. Library science 0 0 10 730 105 620
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 1,095 695 395
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 135 100 30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,200 1,115 80 40,230 37,165 3,060
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 1,015 650 360
14. Engineering 75 65 0 8,010 6,810 1,205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 245 210 35 8,945 8,175 770
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 285 280 0 9,345 9,100 250
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 405 380 25 8,865 8,530 330
48. Precision production 180 175 10 4,045 3,895 150
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 90 60 30 2,430 1,310 1,120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 65 35 25 1,185 590 590
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 25 10 1,250 720 530
Health and related fields 630 90 545 30,345 5,510 24,835
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 45 15 25 1,950 915 1,035
51. Health professions and related programs 560 55 505 27,435 4,010 23,420
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 15 955 580 375
Personal, protective and transportation services 330 180 150 13,305 7,055 6,250
12. Personal and culinary services 165 25 140 7,530 2,005 5,525
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 190 185 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 520 480 40
43. Security and protective services 35 35 0 2,105 1,655 445
49. Transportation and materials moving 125 120 10 2,965 2,730 230
Other 0 0 0 40 10 35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 40 10 30
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,870 2,930 2,940 236,440 114,100 122,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,415 1,385 1,030 72,815 38,375 34,440
Education 185 20 170 9,180 2,205 6,970
13. Education 185 20 170 9,180 2,205 6,975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 65 20 45 5,465 2,580 2,885
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 10 995 750 245
50. Visual and performing arts 55 15 35 4,470 1,830 2,635
Humanities 100 20 75 8,560 3,200 5,360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 615 180 435
23. English language and literature/letters 15 10 15 2,595 790 1,800
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 35 0 30 1,880 620 1,260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 50 15 30
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 580 300 280
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 10 15 600 360 250
54. History 15 0 10 1,795 855 940
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 440 85 360
Social and behavioural sciences and law 190 35 160 20,135 6,200 13,935
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 370 70 300
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 2,015 715 1,295
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 45 0 45 3,445 260 3,185
22. Legal professions and studies 40 0 35 3,220 940 2,280
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 310 70 235
42. Psychology 45 0 35 4,150 1,070 3,080
45. Social sciences 45 15 30 6,630 3,065 3,560
Business, management and public administration 900 205 695 37,700 13,195 24,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 70 15 50
44. Public administration and social service professions 55 0 50 2,445 570 1,875
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 840 200 635 35,185 12,600 22,580
Physical and life sciences and technologies 85 25 65 7,495 3,575 3,915
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 50 15 35 3,670 1,500 2,170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 10 20 1,500 615 890
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 90 30 60
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 2,030 1,405 625
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 195 35 165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 170 105 65 8,710 5,665 3,045
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 160 105 60 7,295 5,005 2,295
25. Library science 0 0 10 500 80 420
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 800 495 305
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 115 90 25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 945 865 80 30,615 28,010 2,605
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 765 460 305
14. Engineering 65 55 0 6,000 5,005 1,000
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 225 185 35 7,050 6,365 685
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 170 175 0 7,115 6,870 240
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 330 305 30 6,745 6,500 255
48. Precision production 140 130 10 2,930 2,815 120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 75 45 25 2,000 1,075 925
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 20 20 970 485 485
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 25 0 1,030 590 440
Health and related fields 490 80 415 23,285 4,405 18,875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 15 25 1,555 765 785
51. Health professions and related programs 435 55 380 20,965 3,205 17,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 765 435 330
Personal, protective and transportation services 250 125 120 10,435 5,595 4,835
12. Personal and culinary services 140 25 115 5,940 1,680 4,260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 175 165 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 315 285 30
43. Security and protective services 25 25 0 1,655 1,300 355
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 80 0 2,355 2,170 185
Other 0 0 0 40 10 30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 40 10 35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 8,220 4,155 4,065 354,230 170,190 184,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,005 2,210 1,800 143,055 72,275 70,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,210 1,950 2,265 211,175 97,910 113,265
Location of study inside Canada 4,115 1,895 2,225 192,810 88,605 104,205
Same as province or territory of residence 3,250 1,455 1,790 147,950 66,620 81,325
Different than province or territory of residence 870 435 435 44,860 21,985 22,875
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 90 55 35 18,370 9,305 9,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 40 20 20 3,925 2,085 1,840
Philippines 0 0 0 1,110 395 720
India 0 0 0 1,470 770 700
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 20 10 10 3,285 1,915 1,365
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 10 815 320 495
France 0 0 0 255 150 110
Other 20 20 10 7,500 3,675 3,830
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,870 2,930 2,940 236,440 114,100 122,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,410 1,385 1,030 72,815 38,375 34,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,455 1,545 1,915 163,625 75,725 87,900
Location of study inside Canada 3,375 1,505 1,870 149,485 68,810 80,670
Same as province or territory of residence 2,655 1,150 1,500 114,215 51,595 62,620
Different than province or territory of residence 725 355 375 35,270 17,220 18,050
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 80 45 35 14,140 6,915 7,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 15 25 2,595 1,325 1,265
Philippines 0 0 0 1,030 370 660
India 0 0 0 1,170 605 565
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 10 2,115 1,215 900
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 10 0 660 260 400
France 0 0 0 205 115 90
Other 20 20 0 6,365 3,025 3,345
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 8,220 4,155 4,065 354,230 170,190 184,040
In the labour force 5,670 3,020 2,650 235,960 120,265 115,695
Employed 5,270 2,775 2,500 218,510 110,535 107,975
Unemployed 395 245 155 17,445 9,730 7,720
Not in the labour force 2,550 1,135 1,415 118,265 49,920 68,345
Participation rate 69.0 72.7 65.2 66.6 70.7 62.9
Employment rate 64.1 66.8 61.5 61.7 64.9 58.7
Unemployment rate 7.0 8.1 5.8 7.4 8.1 6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 8,220 4,155 4,065 354,230 170,190 184,040
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,265 1,000 1,270 108,570 45,810 62,755
Worked 5,955 3,155 2,795 245,660 124,375 121,285
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,465 1,885 1,585 134,480 73,085 61,390
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,485 1,270 1,210 111,180 51,290 59,890
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.9 43.0 42.8 43.1 43.5 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,665 3,020 2,650 235,960 120,270 115,695
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 55 30 30 4,260 2,195 2,065
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,610 2,990 2,620 231,700 118,070 113,630
Employee 5,025 2,575 2,445 210,420 105,185 105,235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 590 415 175 21,280 12,885 8,390
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,670 3,020 2,650 235,960 120,265 115,695
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 55 30 30 4,260 2,195 2,065
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,610 2,990 2,620 231,700 118,070 113,630
0 Management occupations 575 335 235 25,285 15,095 10,190
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 855 185 670 38,180 11,180 27,005
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 295 235 60 18,045 14,465 3,580
3 Health occupations 430 80 350 18,195 3,500 14,700
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 450 115 340 31,460 12,385 19,070
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 70 30 45 7,735 3,640 4,095
6 Sales and service occupations 1,315 535 780 57,220 25,135 32,085
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,265 1,185 80 28,445 26,995 1,445
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 110 95 20 3,000 2,515 490
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 245 195 50 4,135 3,165 965
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,670 3,015 2,650 235,960 120,265 115,690
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 55 25 30 4,265 2,195 2,065
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,610 2,995 2,620 231,700 118,070 113,630
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 85 75 10 1,730 1,270 460
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 75 45 35 1,185 1,040 145
22 Utilities 25 20 0 1,665 1,095 570
23 Construction 545 480 60 15,050 13,385 1,660
31-33 Manufacturing 475 365 110 10,805 7,865 2,940
41 Wholesale trade 315 210 100 7,435 5,350 2,085
44-45 Retail trade 655 305 345 27,715 12,545 15,170
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 465 340 130 10,445 7,970 2,485
51 Information and cultural industries 90 55 30 6,420 3,670 2,760
52 Finance and insurance 265 45 220 10,655 4,320 6,335
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 60 35 30 4,495 2,515 1,975
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 185 100 85 18,085 10,145 7,940
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 0 15 240 90 150
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 290 190 105 12,170 7,130 5,040
61 Educational services 275 60 215 18,295 6,200 12,100
62 Health care and social assistance 665 135 530 30,350 5,595 24,760
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 125 50 80 5,020 2,575 2,445
72 Accommodation and food services 315 100 215 16,680 6,990 9,695
81 Other services (except public administration) 385 245 145 9,290 4,020 5,270
91 Public administration 295 140 150 23,955 14,300 9,655
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,275 2,775 2,500 218,510 110,535 107,970
Worked at home 360 185 170 14,310 6,930 7,380
Worked outside Canada 20 15 10 1,065 735 325
No fixed workplace address 645 520 125 23,515 17,350 6,160
Worked at usual place 4,250 2,055 2,195 179,620 85,520 94,105
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,250 2,050 2,195 179,620 85,520 94,105
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 280 185 95 168,125 79,330 88,795
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 3,670 1,720 1,950 1,800 630 1,170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 255 105 145 7,790 4,285 3,500
Commute to a different province or territory 45 40 0 1,905 1,275 630
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 4,895 2,575 2,325 203,135 102,870 100,265
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,370 2,315 2,060 144,445 76,875 67,560
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 375 155 220 14,795 5,460 9,335
Public transit 20 10 10 23,050 9,990 13,055
Walked 65 45 20 16,220 7,630 8,595
Bicycle 10 0 0 1,970 1,315 660
Other method 65 45 20 2,660 1,600 1,060
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 4,895 2,570 2,325 203,135 102,875 100,265
Less than 15 minutes 920 495 425 51,020 23,240 27,785
15 to 29 minutes 3,135 1,580 1,560 81,170 41,980 39,185
30 to 44 minutes 635 380 260 44,635 23,715 20,925
45 to 59 minutes 75 40 35 15,315 7,805 7,515
60 minutes and over 120 80 45 10,995 6,140 4,860
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 4,890 2,575 2,325 203,135 102,870 100,265
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 250 185 70 10,270 6,710 3,555
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 865 590 275 39,920 23,880 16,035
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,990 970 1,015 61,595 30,710 30,880
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 870 355 520 43,285 18,470 24,815
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 245 100 145 20,100 8,775 11,330
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 675 375 295 27,960 14,325 13,645
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 6,055 3,205 2,845 252,185 127,380 124,805
Single responses 5,635 2,995 2,635 250,660 126,745 123,915
Official languages 5,630 3,000 2,635 249,920 126,345 123,575
English 4,935 2,740 2,190 248,370 125,945 122,425
French 700 255 445 1,545 395 1,150
Non-official languages 0 0 0 735 400 340
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 740 400 340
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 150 115 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 150 110 40
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 0 0 0 125 100 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 200 110 90
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 45 30 20
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 20 20 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 15 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 10 20
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 40 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 30 10 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 0 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 0 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 280 155 125
Chinese languages 0 0 0 280 150 130
Cantonese 0 0 0 60 35 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 200 105 100
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 420 215 210 1,525 640 890
English and French 420 210 210 930 335 595
English and non-official language 10 0 0 560 285 275
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 15 15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 6,050 3,210 2,845 252,185 127,380 124,805
None 4,375 2,375 2,000 241,600 122,230 119,365
English 505 200 305 1,355 465 890
French 1,170 630 540 7,135 3,625 3,515
Non-official language 0 0 0 1,930 970 965
Aboriginal 0 0 0 35 15 25
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,890 950 945
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 155 95 65
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 9,665 4,915 4,755 413,850 200,730 213,120
Non-movers 8,755 4,470 4,285 353,205 171,235 181,975
Movers 905 440 470 60,640 29,495 31,145
Non-migrants 445 210 235 42,565 20,730 21,830
Migrants 465 235 230 18,080 8,765 9,320
Internal migrants 455 230 220 13,070 6,270 6,800
Intraprovincial migrants 330 175 155 4,950 2,230 2,715
Interprovincial migrants 120 50 65 8,115 4,040 4,080
External migrants 15 0 10 5,015 2,495 2,515
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 9,240 4,720 4,525 397,045 192,165 204,875
Non-movers 6,730 3,495 3,235 241,255 116,455 124,805
Movers 2,515 1,225 1,285 155,785 75,720 80,070
Non-migrants 1,095 525 570 101,680 49,285 52,395
Migrants 1,415 695 720 54,110 26,430 27,675
Internal migrants 1,375 680 700 39,330 18,720 20,610
Intraprovincial migrants 1,050 530 520 14,330 6,530 7,800
Interprovincial migrants 325 150 180 25,005 12,190 12,815
External migrants 35 15 20 14,775 7,715 7,065

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Moncton, P [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Zone 4 - Central [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 16, 2024).

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