Census Profile, 2016 Census
Moncton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Moncton, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Rainy River, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Moncton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Moncton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	71,889	...	...	20,110	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	69,074	...	...	20,370	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.1	...	...	-1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	35,380	...	...	11,217	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	32,135	...	...	8,432	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	506.5	...	...	1.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	141.92	...	...	15,486.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	71,890	34,685	37,210	20,110	9,945	10,165
0 to 14 years	10,805	5,490	5,315	3,535	1,795	1,745
0 to 4 years	3,620	1,850	1,765	1,105	560	540
5 to 9 years	3,770	1,885	1,880	1,195	600	595
10 to 14 years	3,415	1,750	1,665	1,240	630	610
15 to 64 years	48,340	23,645	24,700	12,655	6,315	6,340
15 to 19 years	3,670	1,845	1,825	1,300	655	645
20 to 24 years	5,090	2,475	2,615	1,090	565	530
25 to 29 years	5,175	2,525	2,650	1,030	530	500
30 to 34 years	5,005	2,475	2,530	980	455	530
35 to 39 years	4,840	2,390	2,455	1,040	505	535
40 to 44 years	4,900	2,375	2,525	1,155	580	570
45 to 49 years	4,780	2,400	2,375	1,265	590	675
50 to 54 years	5,220	2,515	2,710	1,495	755	740
55 to 59 years	5,090	2,445	2,640	1,775	895	875
60 to 64 years	4,575	2,195	2,380	1,530	785	740
65 years and over	12,745	5,550	7,195	3,920	1,840	2,080
65 to 69 years	4,060	1,910	2,150	1,300	665	630
70 to 74 years	2,925	1,330	1,585	870	420	450
75 to 79 years	2,180	985	1,195	660	295	365
80 to 84 years	1,685	700	985	530	250	280
85 years and over	1,895	620	1,270	555	205	350
85 to 89 years	1,085	390	690	350	135	215
90 to 94 years	610	185	425	150	55	100
95 to 99 years	170	35	135	40	15	30
100 years and over	20	0	20	15	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	15.8	14.3	17.6	18.0	17.2
15 to 64 years	67.2	68.2	66.4	62.9	63.5	62.4
65 years and over	17.7	16.0	19.3	19.5	18.5	20.5
85 years and over	2.6	1.8	3.4	2.8	2.1	3.4
Average age of the population	41.7	40.6	42.7	42.5	41.9	43.0
Median age of the population	41.4	40.3	42.4	44.7	44.1	45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	32,135	...	...	8,435	...	...
Single-detached house	14,185	...	...	7,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,125	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,860	...	...	1,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,985	...	...	110	...	...
Row house	745	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,250	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,790	...	...	735	...	...
Other single-attached house	85	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	970	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	32,135	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 person	10,485	...	...	2,580	...	...
2 persons	12,165	...	...	3,100	...	...
3 persons	4,700	...	...	1,150	...	...
4 persons	3,345	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	1,435	...	...	685	...	...
Number of persons in private households	70,115	...	...	19,755	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	61,090	29,190	31,895	16,575	8,155	8,420
Married or living common law	33,000	16,495	16,510	9,785	4,905	4,880
Married	25,025	12,535	12,495	7,825	3,925	3,900
Living common law	7,975	3,965	4,015	1,960	985	980
Not married and not living common law	28,085	12,700	15,380	6,785	3,250	3,540
Never married	18,165	9,515	8,645	4,195	2,285	1,905
Separated	2,280	935	1,340	425	200	220
Divorced	4,050	1,505	2,540	890	455	435
Widowed	3,595	745	2,855	1,275	305	970
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	19,835	...	...	5,810	...	...
2 persons	11,500	...	...	3,260	...	...
3 persons	4,205	...	...	1,135	...	...
4 persons	3,055	...	...	860	...	...
5 or more persons	1,075	...	...	560	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	19,835	...	...	5,815	...	...
Total couple families	16,200	...	...	4,805	...	...
Married couples	12,215	...	...	3,820	...	...
Common-law couples	3,985	...	...	980	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,635	...	...	1,010	...	...
Female parent	2,990	...	...	740	...	...
Male parent	645	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,195	...	...	4,800	...	...
Couples without children	9,125	...	...	2,635	...	...
Couples with children	7,080	...	...	2,170	...	...
1 child	3,265	...	...	870	...	...
2 children	2,800	...	...	775	...	...
3 or more children	1,015	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,635	...	...	1,010	...	...
1 child	2,375	...	...	625	...	...
2 children	940	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,525	7,835	8,685	3,320	1,620	1,705
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	32,135	...	...	8,430	...	...
One-census-family households	19,200	...	...	5,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,875	...	...	2,570	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,325	...	...	2,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	315	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,620	...	...	2,750	...	...
One-person households	10,490	...	...	2,580	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,130	...	...	170	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	70,670	34,090	36,580	19,850	9,845	10,010
English only	36,235	18,125	18,110	19,140	9,555	9,585
French only	1,710	815	895	5	5	5
English and French	32,205	14,880	17,325	685	275	400
Neither English nor French	525	275	255	20	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	70,670	34,090	36,580	19,850	9,845	10,010
English	47,380	23,120	24,265	19,600	9,725	9,875
French	22,055	10,355	11,700	225	110	115
English and French	730	360	370	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	505	255	250	10	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	22,420	10,535	11,885	235	110	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	31.7	30.9	32.5	1.2	1.1	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	70,670	34,090	36,580	19,850	9,845	10,010
Single responses	69,015	33,315	35,700	19,705	9,775	9,930
Official languages	65,300	31,410	33,890	18,445	9,190	9,255
English	43,720	21,315	22,405	18,175	9,055	9,120
French	21,580	10,095	11,485	275	135	140
Non-official languages	3,715	1,905	1,810	1,255	590	670
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	565	260	315
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	565	255	310
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	560	255	310
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	555	250	310
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,690	1,895	1,795	690	330	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	755	435	320	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	735	420	315	5	5	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	705	405	300	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	95	110	10	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	205	95	115	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	200	75	130	30	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	60	110	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	10	30	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	10	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	45	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	45	30	15	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,030	535	495	570	275	295
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	150	75	75	130	60	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	75	75	130	60	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	20	30	15	10
Russian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	85	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	195	95	100	360	175	190
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Dutch	60	35	25	70	40	25
Frisian	5	5	0	0	5	0
German	105	50	55	270	125	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	220	130	95	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	150	85	65	10	5	0
Bengali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	5	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	30	25	0	5	0
Iranian languages	75	40	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	40	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	425	210	210	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	70	50	35	25	15
Portuguese	40	20	20	15	5	15
Romanian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Spanish	195	90	105	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	370	195	180	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	325	185	145	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	50	30	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	40	25	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	50	25	25	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	85	45	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	570	275	295	20	10	10
Chinese languages	550	265	285	20	5	15
Cantonese	110	60	45	15	5	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	395	180	215	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	15	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	35	15	20
Hungarian	30	15	10	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,655	775	880	145	70	80
English and French	1,245	565	680	25	10	15
English and non-official language	255	125	130	120	55	65
French and non-official language	125	75	55	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	25	15	15	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	70,670	34,090	36,580	19,850	9,845	10,005
Single responses	68,585	33,090	35,495	19,690	9,780	9,910
Official languages	66,340	31,945	34,390	19,425	9,655	9,765
English	50,235	24,420	25,815	19,385	9,635	9,750
French	16,105	7,525	8,575	40	20	15
Non-official languages	2,250	1,150	1,100	260	120	140
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	145	65	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	70	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,245	1,145	1,095	115	55	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	565	310	255	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	565	310	255	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	555	305	250	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	195	95	100	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	195	95	100	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	20	25	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	20	15	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	445	230	215	80	40	40
Albanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	35	25	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	40	25	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	0	5	5
Russian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	50	25	30
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	5	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	45	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	140	70	65	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	95	105	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	15	5	5	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Romanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Spanish	100	45	55	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	300	150	150	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	115	65	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	10	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	5	15	5	10
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	465	215	245	5	5	0
Chinese languages	445	205	235	5	5	0
Cantonese	65	30	35	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	345	160	190	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	5
Hungarian	10	0	5	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,080	995	1,085	165	65	100
English and French	1,290	570	720	25	5	15
English and non-official language	565	290	280	140	60	85
French and non-official language	145	85	60	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	85	50	35	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	70,670	34,090	36,580	19,855	9,845	10,005
None	55,905	27,180	28,725	18,990	9,435	9,550
English	7,390	3,460	3,935	100	50	50
French	6,040	2,770	3,275	100	45	55
Non-official language	1,130	565	565	660	310	350
Aboriginal	25	15	10	435	205	230
Non-Aboriginal	1,100	550	555	225	105	120
English and French	65	35	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	40	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	70	40	30	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	59,330	28,355	30,975	16,245	8,000	8,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,000	27,080	29,915	15,660	7,735	7,920
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,470	36,587	27,599	33,928	42,011	28,053
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,015	27,085	29,935	15,665	7,735	7,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,429	32,333	25,424	31,002	37,678	25,870
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,925	24,880	26,045	13,890	6,975	6,910
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,767	34,772	25,452	30,763	38,663	24,079
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,090	17,425	23,665	11,795	5,560	6,235
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,272	6,273	6,272	8,258	8,397	7,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,515	21,360	21,160	11,175	5,785	5,395
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,873	33,536	26,662	30,615	34,848	27,290
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	59,330	28,340	30,990	16,245	7,935	8,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,905	26,950	29,955	15,640	7,690	7,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,724	45,847	34,214	42,350	49,680	35,266
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,915	26,955	29,965	15,650	7,690	7,960
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,399	37,764	29,473	36,055	41,324	30,969
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,910	24,800	26,105	13,895	6,895	6,995
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,267	44,648	32,204	39,781	47,943	31,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,850	17,335	23,515	11,935	5,640	6,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,649	7,404	7,829	9,196	9,089	9,292
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,515	21,240	21,275	11,175	5,680	5,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	43,299	32,297	39,348	45,801	32,686
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	59,330	28,335	30,990	16,245	7,935	8,315
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,600	11,360	10,245	4,620	2,400	2,220
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,114	47,376	40,649	51,501	58,733	44,920
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,955	58,939	46,318	59,355	67,795	50,235
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	89.5	82.2	83.4	86.6	78.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.1	73.9	67.6	66.3	67.8	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	10.5	17.8	16.6	13.4	21.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	59,330	28,355	30,975	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without total income	2,330	1,275	1,055	580	265	320
With total income	57,000	27,085	29,915	15,660	7,735	7,925
Percentage with total income	96.1	95.5	96.6	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,795	3,465	4,330	2,245	1,005	1,240
$10,000 to $19,999	9,865	3,665	6,200	2,660	1,045	1,615
$20,000 to $29,999	9,600	3,945	5,660	2,190	870	1,325
$30,000 to $39,999	8,095	3,820	4,275	1,845	795	1,055
$40,000 to $49,999	6,635	3,405	3,225	1,790	875	915
$50,000 to $59,999	4,255	2,295	1,965	1,390	790	595
$60,000 to $69,999	3,085	1,735	1,350	980	625	350
$70,000 to $79,999	2,420	1,305	1,115	700	450	250
$80,000 to $89,999	1,625	895	730	475	290	175
$90,000 to $99,999	980	620	355	445	260	180
$100,000 and over	2,650	1,935	715	945	725	220
$100,000 to $149,999	1,830	1,315	515	725	550	175
$150,000 and over	820	620	200	225	180	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	59,330	28,355	30,975	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without after-tax income	2,315	1,270	1,045	575	265	310
With after-tax income	57,020	27,085	29,930	15,670	7,735	7,930
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	95.5	96.6	96.5	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,070	3,505	4,560	2,325	1,020	1,305
$10,000 to $19,999	10,560	3,965	6,590	2,760	1,095	1,665
$20,000 to $29,999	11,495	4,955	6,540	2,525	1,010	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	9,840	4,800	5,040	2,270	1,040	1,225
$40,000 to $49,999	6,420	3,430	2,990	1,965	1,070	895
$50,000 to $59,999	4,110	2,300	1,810	1,330	820	510
$60,000 to $69,999	2,740	1,490	1,255	890	580	310
$70,000 to $79,999	1,415	920	490	620	360	260
$80,000 and over	2,365	1,720	650	985	745	235
$80,000 to $89,999	770	535	240	405	270	135
$90,000 to $99,999	465	350	115	200	165	35
$100,000 and over	1,135	840	300	375	305	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	59,330	28,355	30,970	16,240	8,005	8,240
Without employment income	16,815	6,995	9,820	5,070	2,220	2,845
With employment income	42,515	21,360	21,155	11,175	5,785	5,395
Percentage with employment income	71.7	75.3	68.3	68.8	72.3	65.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,360	2,660	2,700	1,980	1,080	900
$5,000 to $9,999	3,670	1,590	2,080	945	425	520
$10,000 to $19,999	6,110	2,665	3,450	1,385	615	770
$20,000 to $29,999	6,200	2,790	3,410	1,200	515	690
$30,000 to $39,999	5,550	2,705	2,850	1,225	520	700
$40,000 to $49,999	4,555	2,370	2,190	1,080	475	605
$50,000 to $59,999	2,875	1,615	1,255	835	470	370
$60,000 to $69,999	2,315	1,250	1,060	615	370	240
$70,000 to $79,999	1,815	945	865	455	290	165
$80,000 and over	4,075	2,770	1,305	1,460	1,030	425
$80,000 to $89,999	1,260	690	570	365	230	135
$90,000 to $99,999	795	520	270	370	225	145
$100,000 and over	2,020	1,555	470	725	575	150
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	32,135	...	...	8,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,062	...	...	64,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,637	...	...	57,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,490	...	...	2,580	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,830	...	...	31,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,883	...	...	28,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,650	...	...	5,850	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,658	...	...	82,286	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,814	...	...	73,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	32,135	...	...	8,435	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,344	...	...	78,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,156	...	...	66,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,495	...	...	2,590	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,214	...	...	39,310	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,440	...	...	34,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,640	...	...	5,840	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,922	...	...	95,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,108	...	...	81,496	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	32,135	...	...	8,430	...	...
Under $5,000	565	...	...	125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,005	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	810	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,765	...	...	375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,810	...	...	495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,620	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,800	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,770	...	...	390	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,660	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,550	...	...	375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,800	...	...	680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,480	...	...	610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,840	...	...	520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,465	...	...	430	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,980	...	...	2,320	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,800	...	...	875	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,715	...	...	570	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,515	...	...	585	...	...
$200,000 and over	950	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,135	...	...	8,435	...	...
Under $5,000	570	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,005	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	835	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,870	...	...	390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,080	...	...	535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,910	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,210	...	...	450	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,090	...	...	450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,805	...	...	445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,835	...	...	415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,270	...	...	765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,815	...	...	740	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,205	...	...	650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,795	...	...	545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,470	...	...	1,650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,325	...	...	790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,050	...	...	450	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,095	...	...	415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,010	...	...	5,760	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,565	...	...	82,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,361	...	...	73,205	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,700	...	...	2,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,813	...	...	78,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,915	...	...	68,764	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,140	...	...	2,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,328	...	...	112,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,723	...	...	97,606	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,475	...	...	915	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,040	...	...	47,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,930	...	...	44,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,000	...	...	5,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,081	...	...	96,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,863	...	...	81,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,680	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,603	...	...	90,255	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,958	...	...	76,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,170	...	...	2,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,242	...	...	121,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,658	...	...	102,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,480	...	...	940	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,375	...	...	53,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,109	...	...	48,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,930	7,105	7,830	2,885	1,400	1,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,906	28,923	27,200	29,760	32,704	28,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,582	25,965	25,263	27,712	30,016	26,293
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,860	7,015	7,850	2,910	1,360	1,550
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,911	35,650	34,250	38,163	39,545	36,955
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,852	30,114	29,618	33,123	33,788	32,540
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	70,115	33,835	36,285	19,760	9,790	9,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	42,360	20,135	22,230	10,185	4,895	5,290
In the bottom decile	9,965	4,755	5,210	2,270	1,140	1,125
In the second decile	8,695	3,870	4,825	2,125	940	1,180
In the third decile	8,210	3,910	4,300	1,930	910	1,025
In the fourth decile	7,985	3,930	4,055	1,900	910	985
In the fifth decile	7,515	3,670	3,840	1,965	990	975
In the top half of the distribution	27,750	13,705	14,055	9,570	4,895	4,675
In the sixth decile	6,940	3,345	3,600	2,035	1,015	1,015
In the seventh decile	6,475	3,205	3,270	2,180	1,115	1,070
In the eighth decile	6,140	3,015	3,130	2,140	1,110	1,030
In the ninth decile	4,635	2,315	2,320	1,925	980	945
In the top decile	3,560	1,825	1,735	1,290	680	615
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	70,115	33,835	36,280	17,385	8,600	8,785
0 to 17 years	12,875	6,555	6,320	3,510	1,780	1,730
0 to 5 years	4,365	2,220	2,145	1,065	550	515
18 to 64 years	45,560	22,075	23,485	10,345	5,135	5,210
65 years and over	11,680	5,210	6,475	3,535	1,680	1,850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,715	6,235	7,480	2,390	1,120	1,270
0 to 17 years	3,510	1,825	1,685	615	315	300
0 to 5 years	1,325	685	640	220	115	105
18 to 64 years	8,340	3,750	4,590	1,275	635	640
65 years and over	1,870	660	1,205	500	165	335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.6	18.4	20.6	13.7	13.0	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	27.3	27.8	26.7	17.5	17.7	17.3
0 to 5 years (%)	30.4	30.9	29.8	20.7	20.9	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	18.3	17.0	19.5	12.3	12.4	12.3
65 years and over (%)	16.0	12.7	18.6	14.1	9.8	18.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,450	4,090	4,355	875	460	420
0 to 17 years	2,090	1,080	1,005	205	100	105
0 to 5 years	815	415	400	70	35	40
18 to 64 years	5,925	2,855	3,070	615	335	280
65 years and over	430	155	280	60	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	12.1	12.1	12.0	5.0	5.3	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	16.2	16.5	15.9	5.8	5.6	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	18.7	18.7	18.6	6.6	6.4	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	13.0	12.9	13.1	5.9	6.5	5.4
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.0	4.3	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	70,115	33,830	36,280	19,755	9,785	9,970
Official languages	69,615	33,575	36,035	19,745	9,790	9,960
English	67,820	32,755	35,060	19,740	9,780	9,955
French	33,785	15,615	18,170	675	270	400
Non-official languages	5,820	2,970	2,850	1,745	845	895
Aboriginal languages	60	40	25	910	455	450
Algonquian languages	55	40	15	900	450	445
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	50	40	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	50	35	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	895	450	450
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	890	445	445
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,760	2,935	2,830	840	390	445
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,160	660	490	0	0	0
Berber languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,145	650	495	0	0	0
Amharic	50	30	20	0	0	0
Arabic	1,040	595	450	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	20	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	115	110	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	115	105	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	255	115	140	50	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	15	20	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	240	100	135	40	10	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	150	45	110	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	120	30	90	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	70	55	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	0	0	0	0
Telugu	65	40	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,090	1,030	1,060	665	320	345
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	175	90	85	125	60	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	175	90	85	130	60	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	25	25	40	30	15
Russian	105	60	50	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	65	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	395	230	165	405	195	210
Afrikaans	30	20	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	30	30	80	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	280	165	115	320	155	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	120	90	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	145	85	60	10	0	10
Bengali	30	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	75	40	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	35	15	10	0	0
Iranian languages	65	35	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,350	610	740	135	55	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	180	90	90	40	15	20
Portuguese	70	40	25	10	0	0
Romanian	165	95	70	10	0	10
Spanish	995	420	575	90	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	120	60	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	370	165	200	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	670	410	260	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	125	55	70	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	70	60	10	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	65	60	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	30	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	170	95	75	0	0	0
Wolof	50	35	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	230	145	85	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	145	65	80	50	20	30
American Sign Language	65	35	40	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	40	40	40	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	620	285	330	15	0	10
Chinese languages	550	255	290	15	10	10
Cantonese	130	70	55	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	460	200	255	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	25	20	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	50	30	25	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	70,115	33,835	36,285	19,755	9,790	9,970
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	66,440	31,945	34,495	19,325	9,635	9,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,960	6,110	5,855	4,285	2,250	2,030
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	54,475	25,835	28,645	15,045	7,385	7,660
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,675	1,890	1,790	430	150	285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	70,115	33,835	36,280	19,755	9,790	9,970
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,010	30,740	33,265	18,645	9,245	9,400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,180	2,560	2,620	1,005	495	515
Before 1981	1,155	540	615	595	295	305
1981 to 1990	225	135	95	180	95	90
1991 to 2000	330	180	145	90	40	50
2001 to 2010	1,305	595	710	85	35	45
2001 to 2005	455	190	265	20	0	25
2006 to 2010	855	405	445	60	35	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,170	1,115	1,055	50	30	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	925	530	395	100	50	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,180	2,560	2,620	1,010	495	515
Under 5 years	695	340	350	190	135	55
5 to 14 years	1,175	600	570	205	115	90
15 to 24 years	920	400	520	280	85	195
25 to 44 years	1,985	965	1,020	295	140	155
45 years and over	405	250	160	45	20	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,185	2,560	2,620	1,005	495	515
Americas	1,000	450	555	515	225	290
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	55	20	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guyana	35	25	15	0	0	0
Haiti	50	0	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	0	10	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	45	25	20
Peru	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	665	315	355	445	185	260
Other places of birth in Americas	115	40	70	20	15	10
Europe	1,185	590	595	400	235	170
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	10	0	10	0	0
France	215	100	115	10	0	0
Germany	120	70	55	65	35	30
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	0	15	0	10	0
Italy	65	35	30	30	25	10
Netherlands	35	20	20	75	45	30
Poland	35	15	20	10	10	0
Portugal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	150	85	65	10	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	370	170	200	130	60	70
Other places of birth in Europe	135	70	60	50	35	10
Africa	895	500	395	0	0	0
Algeria	70	40	30	0	0	0
Egypt	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	65	40	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	675	370	305	0	0	0
Asia	2,080	1,015	1,065	85	35	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	425	175	250	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	20	20	0	0	0
India	145	80	60	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	15	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	25	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	310	145	160	0	0	0
Lebanon	100	65	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	15	0	10	0	0
Philippines	210	80	125	40	15	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	285	135	155	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	220	115	110	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	225	135	90	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,165	1,115	1,055	50	30	25
Americas	120	45	75	45	25	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	0	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexico	10	0	10	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	25	10	30	20	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	25	0	0	0
Europe	320	165	155	10	0	0
France	110	60	55	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	125	75	55	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	25	0	10	0
Africa	380	235	145	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	65	30	40	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	45	25	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	150	110	45	0	0	0
Asia	1,340	660	680	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	335	150	185	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	20	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	25	15	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	160	70	90	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	40	15	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	140	60	80	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	25	25	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	260	120	140	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	15	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	175	90	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	70,115	33,835	36,285	19,755	9,785	9,970
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,460	3,295	3,170	1,220	600	620
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,700	2,425	2,275	3,100	1,495	1,605
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	58,950	28,105	30,840	15,435	7,695	7,740
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,095	2,050	2,045	425	205	220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,335	1,215	1,125	140	70	75
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	900	625	280	55	25	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,435	590	845	85	45	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	785	340	445	230	105	130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	950	485	465	50	30	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	70,115	33,835	36,280	19,760	9,785	9,970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,795	840	960	5,400	2,755	2,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,690	795	895	5,305	2,715	2,590
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	895	405	490	3,860	1,965	1,890
Métis	745	360	380	1,450	745	700
Inuk (Inuit)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	20	55	25	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	80	35	45	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	68,320	32,995	35,325	14,360	7,030	7,330
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	70,115	33,830	36,280	19,760	9,790	9,970
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	570	280	290	3,775	1,905	1,870
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	69,545	33,555	35,995	15,985	7,885	8,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	70,115	33,830	36,280	19,760	9,790	9,970
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	520	235	285	2,665	1,385	1,280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	515	225	285	2,625	1,365	1,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	380	150	230	2,470	1,275	1,195
Métis single ancestry	90	55	35	155	90	65
Inuit single ancestry	35	20	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,000	1,340	1,655	2,660	1,320	1,335
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,900	1,315	1,580	2,465	1,240	1,225
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,210	1,020	1,190	1,460	710	750
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	625	275	350	1,005	525	480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	15	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	105	25	75	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	25	65	195	80	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	66,595	32,260	34,340	14,435	7,085	7,350
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	70,115	33,835	36,285	19,755	9,790	9,970
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,190	2,730	2,460	255	110	145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	190	140	10	0	10
Chinese	635	295	340	15	0	10
Black	1,830	1,005	830	55	25	30
Filipino	320	155	165	50	20	25
Latin American	195	85	115	35	15	15
Arab	900	530	370	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	345	170	180	55	25	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	30	25	0	0	0
Korean	365	180	185	10	0	0
Japanese	85	25	60	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	60	40	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	64,925	31,105	33,825	19,505	9,680	9,825
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	70,115	33,830	36,280	19,755	9,790	9,970
North American Aboriginal origins	3,520	1,575	1,945	5,325	2,705	2,620
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,700	1,200	1,495	4,165	2,095	2,070
Inuit	105	45	65	0	0	0
Métis	825	370	460	1,390	715	680
Other North American origins	38,000	18,030	19,965	5,455	2,710	2,745
Acadian	4,870	2,290	2,585	0	0	0
American	470	255	215	345	170	175
Canadian	34,685	16,435	18,255	5,305	2,630	2,675
New Brunswicker	20	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	20	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	100	55	55	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	43,760	21,080	22,680	14,610	7,165	7,445
British Isles origins	30,590	14,580	16,010	9,340	4,540	4,800
Channel Islander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	16,055	7,655	8,400	5,510	2,635	2,875
Irish	13,965	6,580	7,385	3,910	1,885	2,020
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	12,910	6,145	6,760	4,180	2,130	2,050
Welsh	830	370	460	240	100	140
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,060	470	590	245	120	120
French origins	20,070	9,565	10,505	3,415	1,565	1,855
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	20,065	9,560	10,505	3,420	1,565	1,850
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,615	2,650	2,965	3,835	1,945	1,895
Austrian	125	60	65	90	40	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	195	90	110	80	45	35
Dutch	1,360	680	680	1,000	560	435
Flemish	10	10	10	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,190	1,970	2,215	2,820	1,415	1,405
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	170	70	100	265	105	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	845	370	480	3,195	1,600	1,595
Danish	255	110	140	200	100	100
Finnish	45	15	35	755	420	340
Icelandic	10	10	10	55	30	20
Norwegian	270	100	170	1,115	555	555
Swedish	215	100	110	1,390	670	720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	40	40	90	40	50
Eastern European origins	1,180	540	640	3,200	1,570	1,630
Bulgarian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	50	10	40	35	20	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	20	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	165	90	75	205	125	85
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	20	10	20	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	325	110	210	835	400	430
Romanian	225	135	90	75	20	50
Russian	155	80	75	200	85	115
Slovak	25	10	15	15	0	10
Ukrainian	315	155	165	2,235	1,070	1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	15	0
Southern European origins	1,755	795	955	755	345	405
Albanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	15	15	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	55	70	15	15	10
Italian	1,000	470	525	640	295	345
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	75	115	15	15	0
Serbian	0	10	0	40	20	25
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	345	150	195	30	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	10	20	20	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	245	120	125	65	35	30
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	100	50	45	30	15	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	65	75	35	25	10
Caribbean origins	365	170	200	20	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	45	25	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	125	45	80	0	0	0
Jamaican	75	45	25	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	30	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	15	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	320	150	175	70	55	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	50	20	35	0	0	0
Hispanic	55	25	25	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	55	35	20	40	35	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	20	0	10	0
African origins	2,010	1,150	860	45	20	25
Central and West African origins	915	530	385	0	10	0
Akan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Angolan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	35	25	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	90	60	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	245	155	85	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guinean	95	70	25	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Liberian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Malian	85	35	55	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Peulh	45	25	20	0	0	0
Senegalese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	0	20	0	0	0
Togolese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	120	85	30	0	10	0
North African origins	405	240	165	0	0	0
Algerian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Berber	75	50	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	140	95	45	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	115	60	55	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	300	185	110	0	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	30	25	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	95	65	30	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	10	0	10	10	0
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	465	245	225	35	15	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	20	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	435	230	205	25	10	15
Asian origins	3,180	1,595	1,590	220	100	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,035	565	470	20	15	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	115	70	45	0	0	0
Armenian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	80	50	35	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	270	160	110	15	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	370	170	200	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	30	25	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	350	200	155	25	10	15
Bangladeshi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	295	160	135	10	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	20	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,820	835	985	180	75	105
Burmese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	705	325	380	35	15	15
Filipino	360	170	190	65	30	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	85	25	60	10	0	15
Karen	65	30	35	0	0	0
Korean	365	180	185	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	240	120	115	35	20	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	10	0	0
Oceania origins	25	15	10	0	0	0
Australian	10	0	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	32,135	...	...	8,430	...	...
Owner	18,860	...	...	6,335	...	...
Renter	13,275	...	...	1,765	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	32,135	...	...	8,430	...	...
Condominium	1,745	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	30,385	...	...	8,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	32,135	...	...	8,430	...	...
No bedrooms	165	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	4,440	...	...	815	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,580	...	...	2,265	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,605	...	...	3,270	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,340	...	...	2,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	32,135	...	...	8,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,560	...	...	1,830	...	...
5 rooms	5,170	...	...	1,570	...	...
6 rooms	4,520	...	...	1,560	...	...
7 rooms	4,230	...	...	1,110	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,665	...	...	2,360	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	32,135	...	...	8,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	31,920	...	...	8,300	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	32,135	...	...	8,430	...	...
Suitable	31,265	...	...	8,075	...	...
Not suitable	870	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	32,135	...	...	8,435	...	...
1960 or before	7,405	...	...	3,240	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,585	...	...	2,525	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,465	...	...	975	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,150	...	...	910	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,615	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,270	...	...	260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,645	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	32,135	...	...	8,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,325	...	...	7,445	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,810	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	32,135	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,675	...	...	5,255	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,950	...	...	3,070	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	510	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	32,135	...	...	8,435	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,800	...	...	255	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,460	...	...	925	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,500	...	...	1,255	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,745	...	...	1,500	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,780	...	...	1,970	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,455	...	...	1,375	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,385	...	...	835	...	...
85 years and over	1,005	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	31,950	...	...	7,475	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	24,240	...	...	6,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,705	...	...	1,260	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,825	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,855	...	...	5,905	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.5	...	...	48.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.8	...	...	10.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,012	...	...	750	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,069	...	...	920	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	165,736	...	...	150,226	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	190,571	...	...	182,320	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,275	...	...	1,575	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	33.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.3	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	782	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	733	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	59,330	28,335	30,990	16,240	7,930	8,315
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,005	4,880	5,130	3,955	2,105	1,845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,270	8,660	8,610	4,725	2,215	2,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,055	14,800	17,255	7,560	3,605	3,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,015	2,645	1,370	1,640	1,305	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,300	1,290	1,010	755	515	235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,715	1,355	360	885	790	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,150	5,995	8,155	3,740	1,385	2,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,235	460	770	310	130	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,650	5,695	6,955	1,870	790	1,080
Bachelor's degree	8,790	3,830	4,960	1,455	580	880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	910	385	525	135	60	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	210	115	50	25	25
Master's degree	2,230	1,020	1,210	225	120	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	400	250	150	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	39,040	18,835	20,200	10,165	4,980	5,185
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,895	2,060	1,835	1,445	875	570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,750	5,570	5,180	3,145	1,500	1,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,395	11,205	13,185	5,575	2,605	2,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,575	1,705	870	1,155	915	240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,435	810	630	525	355	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,135	890	245	625	560	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,040	4,845	6,185	2,855	1,050	1,800
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	790	280	510	215	100	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,990	4,370	5,620	1,355	545	810
Bachelor's degree	7,000	3,030	3,970	1,075	420	650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	740	285	450	90	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	120	100	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,750	765	990	165	75	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	170	105	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	59,330	28,335	30,995	16,245	7,935	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,275	13,540	13,735	8,685	4,325	4,360
Education	2,385	675	1,710	705	175	530
13. Education	2,385	675	1,715	705	170	530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	985	505	475	115	40	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	205	180	30	30	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	775	330	450	80	15	70
Humanities	1,460	630	830	375	170	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	200	45	150	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	300	80	220	60	25	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	325	135	195	155	55	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	75	50	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	105	40	70	35	30
54. History	210	145	70	65	45	20
55. French language and literature/letters	150	45	100	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,220	1,030	2,190	655	135	515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	375	155	225	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	645	10	635	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	555	190	365	70	25	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	740	210	530	105	20	90
45. Social sciences	860	455	405	140	65	75
Business, management and public administration	8,705	3,140	5,560	1,065	270	795
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	600	165	435	260	55	205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,075	2,975	5,100	800	210	590
Physical and life sciences and technologies	845	435	415	190	90	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	465	225	240	110	55	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	60	100	55	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	170	125	45	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	20	20	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,575	1,125	450	90	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,420	1,050	370	65	20	50
25. Library science	70	0	60	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	60	25	10	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,380	5,005	375	1,905	1,835	75
04. Architecture and related services	85	65	20	25	25	0
14. Engineering	775	660	110	120	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,395	1,220	170	320	285	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,160	1,150	0	490	480	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,290	1,265	30	720	705	20
48. Precision production	685	645	40	235	230	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	340	220	115	320	255	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	80	75	45	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	85	45	245	205	40
Health and related fields	4,740	835	3,900	1,410	200	1,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	310	140	165	75	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	4,330	635	3,695	1,325	160	1,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,415	1,195	1,225	740	405	330
12. Personal and culinary services	1,495	375	1,115	265	50	220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	60	45	15	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	420	350	75	205	130	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	425	25	250	215	35
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	39,040	18,840	20,205	10,165	4,980	5,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,645	7,635	7,010	4,590	2,375	2,215
Education	1,590	395	1,195	440	90	350
13. Education	1,590	390	1,195	440	90	350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	755	405	350	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	130	20	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	605	275	335	60	10	50
Humanities	1,055	430	630	220	105	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	20	120	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	235	65	170	35	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	80	155	80	20	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	45	45	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	75	35	40	30	10
54. History	170	120	45	40	30	10
55. French language and literature/letters	75	20	55	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,575	795	1,780	525	95	430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	330	140	195	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	480	10	475	230	15	220
22. Legal professions and studies	465	150	315	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	580	145	435	90	15	75
45. Social sciences	680	345	335	105	40	60
Business, management and public administration	6,685	2,480	4,205	855	225	625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	420	105	315	210	40	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,235	2,370	3,865	645	180	465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	670	350	320	155	75	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	205	185	95	55	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	40	75	35	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	115	80	35	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,360	1,005	360	70	25	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,255	940	315	50	20	35
25. Library science	30	10	25	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	20	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,040	3,695	350	1,405	1,335	70
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	20	20	0
14. Engineering	625	515	110	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,155	990	160	255	230	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	825	820	0	405	390	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	920	905	25	480	470	15
48. Precision production	455	420	35	165	165	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	270	175	90	250	190	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	110	55	60	35	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	65	40	195	160	35
Health and related fields	3,545	600	2,945	1,010	140	875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	115	120	55	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	3,240	450	2,790	955	120	835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	40	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,840	875	965	580	305	275
12. Personal and culinary services	1,140	275	865	225	45	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	325	250	70	165	95	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	350	335	15	180	155	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	59,330	28,335	30,990	16,245	7,930	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,275	13,540	13,735	8,685	4,325	4,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,055	14,795	17,255	7,560	3,610	3,955
Location of study inside Canada	29,770	13,630	16,140	6,985	3,370	3,610
Same as province or territory of residence	22,365	9,960	12,405	5,865	2,850	3,020
Different than province or territory of residence	7,400	3,670	3,735	1,120	520	595
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,285	1,165	1,115	575	235	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	425	265	170	440	170	270
Philippines	125	30	95	15	10	10
India	95	55	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	145	90	60	25	0	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	225	110	115	0	0	0
France	225	115	110	0	0	0
Other	1,045	515	530	85	45	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	39,040	18,835	20,205	10,170	4,980	5,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,645	7,630	7,015	4,590	2,375	2,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,395	11,205	13,190	5,580	2,605	2,970
Location of study inside Canada	22,520	10,285	12,230	5,170	2,455	2,715
Same as province or territory of residence	16,950	7,625	9,320	4,330	2,075	2,260
Different than province or territory of residence	5,570	2,660	2,910	845	385	460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,875	915	960	405	150	255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	290	170	120	315	100	215
Philippines	110	25	85	20	10	10
India	75	40	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	55	40	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	225	110	115	0	0	0
France	190	105	90	0	10	0
Other	885	420	470	60	35	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	59,330	28,340	30,990	16,245	7,935	8,310
In the labour force	38,945	19,715	19,235	9,700	4,895	4,800
Employed	35,830	17,950	17,880	8,820	4,355	4,460
Unemployed	3,115	1,765	1,350	885	545	340
Not in the labour force	20,380	8,625	11,760	6,540	3,035	3,505
Participation rate	65.6	69.6	62.1	59.7	61.7	57.8
Employment rate	60.4	63.3	57.7	54.3	54.9	53.7
Unemployment rate	8.0	9.0	7.0	9.1	11.1	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	59,330	28,335	30,990	16,240	7,935	8,310
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,825	7,990	10,835	5,805	2,670	3,140
Worked	40,505	20,345	20,160	10,440	5,265	5,175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,040	11,655	10,385	4,785	2,505	2,285
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,460	8,690	9,775	5,655	2,755	2,895
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.9	42.4	40.4	39.9	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	38,945	19,715	19,230	9,700	4,900	4,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	710	355	355	170	95	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	38,235	19,360	18,875	9,530	4,805	4,730
Employee	35,460	17,680	17,775	8,590	4,165	4,425
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,775	1,680	1,100	940	635	305
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	38,945	19,715	19,235	9,695	4,900	4,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	355	355	170	100	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	38,235	19,360	18,875	9,530	4,805	4,730
0 Management occupations	3,810	2,330	1,475	885	535	345
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,125	2,000	4,125	1,205	270	935
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,310	1,850	465	345	285	60
3 Health occupations	3,015	575	2,440	735	105	630
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,285	1,540	2,750	1,510	425	1,080
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	980	470	510	165	50	115
6 Sales and service occupations	12,130	5,445	6,680	2,110	790	1,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,255	4,065	195	1,785	1,675	105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	415	345	70	465	395	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	910	745	165	335	270	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	38,945	19,710	19,230	9,700	4,895	4,800
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	355	355	170	95	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	38,240	19,360	18,880	9,530	4,805	4,730
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	205	150	55	510	405	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	380	270	110	350	285	65
22 Utilities	90	70	25	140	130	10
23 Construction	1,960	1,735	225	785	690	95
31-33 Manufacturing	2,055	1,495	560	470	360	100
41 Wholesale trade	1,605	1,195	415	130	95	35
44-45 Retail trade	5,315	2,565	2,745	1,175	505	665
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,235	1,665	570	480	365	110
51 Information and cultural industries	1,095	665	435	115	40	75
52 Finance and insurance	2,185	865	1,315	165	50	115
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	540	335	205	75	55	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,055	1,185	870	275	125	155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	25	35	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,995	1,595	1,390	325	205	120
61 Educational services	2,555	915	1,640	890	210	680
62 Health care and social assistance	5,105	1,015	4,095	1,650	285	1,370
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	935	520	415	115	65	55
72 Accommodation and food services	3,255	1,305	1,945	695	270	430
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,445	640	805	390	220	170
91 Public administration	2,165	1,150	1,020	770	430	345
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35,830	17,950	17,885	8,815	4,355	4,460
Worked at home	1,990	1,060	930	550	325	225
Worked outside Canada	120	75	50	80	30	50
No fixed workplace address	2,920	2,155	770	1,040	815	225
Worked at usual place	30,805	14,665	16,140	7,140	3,185	3,955
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	30,805	14,670	16,140	7,135	3,180	3,955
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,565	11,040	12,530	4,350	1,820	2,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,325	2,700	2,625	2,490	1,185	1,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,475	650	825	260	155	105
Commute to a different province or territory	445	280	165	35	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	33,725	16,815	16,905	8,180	3,995	4,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,520	13,265	12,250	6,630	3,205	3,425
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,020	1,240	1,780	510	260	255
Public transit	1,705	685	1,015	65	55	15
Walked	2,725	1,230	1,500	780	345	430
Bicycle	275	180	95	85	60	20
Other method	480	230	255	105	65	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	33,725	16,820	16,905	8,180	3,995	4,185
Less than 15 minutes	18,155	8,655	9,500	4,785	2,105	2,680
15 to 29 minutes	12,005	6,205	5,800	1,660	800	870
30 to 44 minutes	2,095	1,110	985	835	480	355
45 to 59 minutes	640	345	300	330	205	120
60 minutes and over	830	505	330	570	410	160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	33,725	16,820	16,905	8,180	3,995	4,185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,170	805	365	645	490	155
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,350	1,890	1,455	1,425	925	505
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,500	5,670	5,825	2,095	1,010	1,085
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,935	3,575	4,360	2,200	740	1,465
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,780	1,585	2,190	725	230	495
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,995	3,290	2,705	1,085	600	485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	41,715	20,925	20,795	10,810	5,455	5,350
Single responses	38,810	19,585	19,230	10,740	5,435	5,300
Official languages	38,640	19,495	19,150	10,720	5,425	5,290
English	32,625	16,920	15,700	10,700	5,415	5,290
French	6,020	2,575	3,445	20	10	10
Non-official languages	175	90	80	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	95	80	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	35	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,905	1,340	1,565	70	25	45
English and French	2,780	1,280	1,500	15	10	10
English and non-official language	110	60	50	45	15	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	41,715	20,920	20,790	10,805	5,460	5,350
None	28,600	14,800	13,800	10,545	5,355	5,190
English	4,030	1,775	2,255	15	10	10
French	8,790	4,215	4,580	50	20	30
Non-official language	245	105	135	200	80	115
Aboriginal	0	0	0	165	70	95
Non-Aboriginal	245	105	135	35	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	20	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	69,370	33,460	35,915	19,530	9,660	9,870
Non-movers	56,895	27,335	29,560	17,320	8,590	8,730
Movers	12,480	6,125	6,350	2,210	1,065	1,140
Non-migrants	7,885	3,795	4,090	1,170	535	630
Migrants	4,590	2,330	2,260	1,045	535	515
Internal migrants	3,595	1,825	1,775	970	500	475
Intraprovincial migrants	2,385	1,220	1,165	700	345	355
Interprovincial migrants	1,215	605	610	270	150	120
External migrants	995	505	485	75	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	66,540	32,085	34,460	18,645	9,210	9,435
Non-movers	36,665	17,620	19,040	13,330	6,595	6,730
Movers	29,875	14,460	15,415	5,315	2,610	2,705
Non-migrants	17,475	8,295	9,175	2,785	1,385	1,400
Migrants	12,400	6,160	6,240	2,535	1,230	1,305
Internal migrants	9,820	4,770	5,055	2,380	1,170	1,210
Intraprovincial migrants	6,250	3,030	3,225	1,830	895	930
Interprovincial migrants	3,570	1,740	1,830	550	275	275
External migrants	2,580	1,395	1,185	155	60	95