Census Profile, 2016 Census
Buctouche 16, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Saskatoon West [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Buctouche 16, IRI New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Saskatoon West Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Buctouche 16, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Buctouche 16, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Saskatoon West [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	96	...	...	83,711	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	85	...	...	76,704	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.9	...	...	9.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	40	...	...	36,397	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39	...	...	33,017	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	272.2	...	...	915.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.35	...	...	91.40	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	100	55	40	83,715	41,375	42,335
0 to 14 years	25	20	5	16,645	8,515	8,130
0 to 4 years	10	10	0	5,915	3,035	2,875
5 to 9 years	5	0	5	5,705	2,895	2,810
10 to 14 years	10	5	5	5,025	2,580	2,450
15 to 64 years	65	30	35	57,435	28,745	28,690
15 to 19 years	10	5	0	4,980	2,500	2,485
20 to 24 years	10	5	5	5,705	2,845	2,855
25 to 29 years	10	5	0	7,245	3,625	3,625
30 to 34 years	10	5	5	7,340	3,560	3,775
35 to 39 years	5	5	0	6,275	3,185	3,085
40 to 44 years	10	0	5	5,415	2,745	2,675
45 to 49 years	5	5	0	5,230	2,680	2,550
50 to 54 years	0	0	0	5,525	2,825	2,700
55 to 59 years	0	0	0	5,325	2,645	2,685
60 to 64 years	5	0	0	4,385	2,130	2,250
65 years and over	10	5	0	9,635	4,115	5,520
65 to 69 years	0	0	0	3,220	1,535	1,685
70 to 74 years	0	0	0	2,100	980	1,125
75 to 79 years	0	0	0	1,665	670	995
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	1,215	495	720
85 years and over	0	0	0	1,435	435	995
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	845	295	550
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	415	105	305
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	155	35	120
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	25.0	36.4	12.5	19.9	20.6	19.2
15 to 64 years	65.0	54.5	87.5	68.6	69.5	67.8
65 years and over	10.0	9.1	0.0	11.5	9.9	13.0
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.7	1.1	2.4
Average age of the population	31.5	27.3	37.4	36.8	35.9	37.7
Median age of the population	28.2	23.2	36.5	35.0	34.5	35.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40	...	...	33,020	...	...
Single-detached house	30	...	...	18,825	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,610	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5	...	...	11,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	1,140	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	1,350	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,980	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5	...	...	7,060	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40	...	...	33,015	...	...
1 person	10	...	...	10,070	...	...
2 persons	15	...	...	10,445	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	4,940	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	4,120	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	100	...	...	81,840	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75	35	35	67,070	32,860	34,210
Married or living common law	40	20	20	34,465	17,345	17,120
Married	30	15	15	27,665	13,930	13,740
Living common law	10	5	5	6,800	3,420	3,385
Not married and not living common law	30	20	15	32,605	15,520	17,090
Never married	20	15	10	22,540	12,030	10,510
Separated	0	0	0	1,860	805	1,050
Divorced	0	0	0	4,720	1,985	2,735
Widowed	5	5	5	3,490	700	2,790
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30	...	...	21,735	...	...
2 persons	15	...	...	10,695	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	4,740	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	3,935	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	2,355	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30	...	...	21,730	...	...
Total couple families	20	...	...	16,680	...	...
Married couples	15	...	...	13,280	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5	...	...	5,050	...	...
Female parent	10	...	...	4,015	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	16,680	...	...
Couples without children	10	...	...	7,825	...	...
Couples with children	10	...	...	8,860	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	3,415	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	3,395	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	2,050	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	5,050	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	2,875	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	1,325	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15	5	5	17,690	9,170	8,520
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40	...	...	33,015	...	...
One-census-family households	25	...	...	20,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15	...	...	7,345	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15	...	...	12,730	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	810	...	...
Non-census-family households	15	...	...	12,140	...	...
One-person households	10	...	...	10,070	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	2,070	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	95	60	40	82,255	40,725	41,535
English only	70	40	25	76,545	38,135	38,410
French only	0	0	0	40	20	25
English and French	30	15	15	4,305	1,955	2,350
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,365	610	750
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	95	55	40	82,255	40,725	41,535
English	85	50	35	79,895	39,625	40,275
French	5	5	0	785	380	410
English and French	5	0	0	255	135	125
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,325	595	730
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10	5	0	910	440	465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	10.5	9.1	0.0	1.1	1.1	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	100	55	40	82,250	40,725	41,535
Single responses	100	55	40	79,930	39,645	40,285
Official languages	80	50	35	62,850	31,320	31,535
English	75	45	30	61,985	30,895	31,090
French	10	5	5	865	425	445
Non-official languages	15	10	5	17,075	8,325	8,750
Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	835	350	485
Algonquian languages	15	10	5	680	285	390
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	570	235	335
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	170	70	95
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	15	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	40	25	20
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	320	125	195
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	105	50	60
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	105	50	55
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	135	55	75
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	130	55	75
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	135	55	75
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	15	5	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	16,235	7,975	8,260
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,010	520	490
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	165	90	80
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	85	50	35
Somali	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	840	430	410
Amharic	0	0	0	65	25	40
Arabic	0	0	0	580	310	275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	25	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	90	40	50
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	685	330	350
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	640	305	330
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,885	2,335	2,555
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	305	135	170
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	25	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	130	60	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	4,310	2,060	2,250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	125	70	50
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	50	35
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	7,610	3,785	3,825
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,820	805	1,010
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,790	785	1,005
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	0	0	0	180	75	105
Russian	0	0	0	345	155	190
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,035	440	600
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	925	420	510
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	800	360	440
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	40	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,595	1,920	1,675
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,225	1,720	1,500
Bengali	0	0	0	795	435	365
Gujarati	0	0	0	120	65	55
Hindi	0	0	0	130	70	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	160	80	75
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	820	450	375
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	25	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	1,120	585	535
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Pashto	0	0	0	105	55	50
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,210	605	600
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Portuguese	0	0	0	125	55	70
Romanian	0	0	0	180	95	85
Spanish	0	0	0	800	405	395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	230	120	110
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
Dinka	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	35
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,115	530	580
Chinese languages	0	0	0	815	375	440
Cantonese	0	0	0	465	220	250
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	275	125	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	300	155	140
Burmese	0	0	0	85	55	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	210	95	110
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	130	65	65
Lao	0	0	0	95	50	45
Thai	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	130	60	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,330	1,075	1,255
English and French	0	0	0	165	70	95
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,070	970	1,100
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	25	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	95	55	40	82,255	40,720	41,535
Single responses	100	55	40	77,045	38,175	38,865
Official languages	95	55	40	67,670	33,520	34,145
English	90	50	40	67,440	33,405	34,030
French	0	0	0	225	115	110
Non-official languages	5	5	0	9,370	4,660	4,715
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	255	125	135
Algonquian languages	0	5	5	205	95	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	180	80	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	55	20	35
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	50	55
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	20	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	55	25	30
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	9,115	4,535	4,585
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	780	405	375
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	70	40	35
Somali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	665	340	320
Amharic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Arabic	0	0	0	480	255	230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	520	245	275
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	500	235	265
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,690	1,290	1,395
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	50	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,490	1,195	1,300
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	30	25
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	3,935	2,035	1,905
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	730	350	380
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	710	340	370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	60	25	30
Russian	0	0	0	210	105	110
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	325	155	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	70	40	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,465	1,295	1,165
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,215	1,175	1,050
Bengali	0	0	0	575	310	265
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	40	30
Hindi	0	0	0	80	40	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	120	70	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	615	330	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	745	380	365
Iranian languages	0	0	0	190	90	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	80	35	45
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	95	45	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	625	330	300
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Romanian	0	0	0	105	55	55
Spanish	0	0	0	465	245	220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Dinka	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	800	365	440
Chinese languages	0	0	0	570	250	315
Cantonese	0	0	0	320	145	175
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	200	90	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	235	115	120
Burmese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	180	85	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	45	20	20
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	5,210	2,540	2,670
English and French	0	0	0	115	60	55
English and non-official language	0	0	0	4,985	2,430	2,560
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	50	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	95	55	40	82,255	40,720	41,535
None	80	50	35	72,725	36,095	36,630
English	5	0	5	4,070	2,040	2,030
French	5	5	0	725	310	410
Non-official language	5	5	5	4,540	2,185	2,360
Aboriginal	5	5	5	695	315	385
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,845	1,870	1,975
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	130	65	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70	35	35	65,260	32,050	33,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	62,370	30,720	31,640
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,387	41,857	30,231
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	62,375	30,725	31,650
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,189	37,009	28,279
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	54,830	27,665	27,165
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,266	42,721	28,663
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	43,600	19,045	24,555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	4,437	2,556	5,557
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	48,465	25,055	23,410
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,687	43,504	30,438
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	75	35	35	65,280	32,090	33,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	62,350	30,765	31,585
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,551	49,134	36,140
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	62,355	30,765	31,585
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,180	40,701	31,777
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	54,780	27,745	27,035
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,382	49,950	34,615
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	43,665	19,160	24,510
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,592	6,567	8,393
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	48,490	25,210	23,285
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,430	48,886	35,440
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	65,285	32,090	33,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	22,880	12,700	10,185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	50,970	56,107	45,214
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	57,137	62,426	50,540
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	87.5	91.6	82.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	77.9	82.2	72.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	12.5	8.4	18.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	65,260	32,050	33,210
Without total income	x	x	x	2,890	1,325	1,565
With total income	x	x	x	62,365	30,725	31,645
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.6	95.9	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,845	3,650	4,195
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,685	3,835	5,850
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,180	3,505	5,675
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,390	3,650	4,740
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,655	3,690	3,960
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,745	3,215	2,535
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,035	2,515	1,520
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,820	1,830	995
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,115	1,305	815
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,460	965	500
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,435	2,570	865
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	2,650	1,950	705
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	785	620	160
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	65,255	32,050	33,205
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,885	1,325	1,555
With after-tax income	x	x	x	62,370	30,725	31,645
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.6	95.9	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,960	3,695	4,265
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,135	4,020	6,110
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,745	4,260	6,485
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,650	4,895	5,755
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,550	4,600	3,955
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,450	3,285	2,165
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,505	2,245	1,260
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,150	1,340	810
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	3,235	2,390	850
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,215	855	360
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	745	550	200
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,275	990	285
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	65,260	32,050	33,205
Without employment income	x	x	x	16,795	6,995	9,800
With employment income	x	x	x	48,465	25,055	23,410
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	74.3	78.2	70.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	4,970	2,260	2,710
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,240	1,320	1,920
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,010	2,490	3,515
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,860	2,470	3,390
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,270	2,920	3,350
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,915	2,995	2,920
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,540	2,660	1,880
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,315	2,135	1,175
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,395	1,555	840
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,950	4,240	1,710
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,805	1,150	650
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,275	865	415
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,870	2,230	640
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40	...	...	33,015	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	44,672	...	...	67,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,672	...	...	59,301	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,075	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,460	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	32,762	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	22,945	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,182	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	33,015	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,352	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,321	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,085	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,976	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,165	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	22,935	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,344	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,020	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	33,020	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	525	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	375	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	625	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,635	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,640	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,280	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,430	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,535	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,480	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,420	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,700	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,475	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,250	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,825	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	9,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,415	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,385	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	33,015	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	535	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	380	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	635	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,695	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,760	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,505	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,700	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,865	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,765	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,670	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,865	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,585	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,230	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,990	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	6,635	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,300	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,790	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,540	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	21,520	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,685	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,649	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,693	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,031	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,880	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,255	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,529	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,595	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,085	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,472	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	4.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	21,540	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,752	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,215	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,975	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,850	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	111,405	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,815	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,610	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,691	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,771	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	14,925	7,785	7,135
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	33,999	37,984	30,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	30,750	33,592	28,361
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	14,955	7,765	7,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	40,934	43,710	37,937
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,792	36,543	32,900
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	81,840	40,530	41,305
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	45,740	21,895	23,850
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	9,595	4,720	4,870
In the second decile	x	x	x	10,055	4,430	5,625
In the third decile	x	x	x	8,535	4,055	4,485
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	8,560	4,195	4,365
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	8,995	4,495	4,500
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	36,095	18,640	17,460
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	8,375	4,275	4,100
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	8,275	4,255	4,015
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	7,850	4,035	3,815
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	7,165	3,725	3,445
In the top decile	x	x	x	4,430	2,355	2,080
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	81,840	40,535	41,305
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	19,530	9,965	9,565
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	7,065	3,645	3,420
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	53,635	26,770	26,865
65 years and over	x	x	x	8,675	3,800	4,875
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	14,435	6,655	7,780
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	5,325	2,695	2,630
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,050	1,035	1,015
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,600	3,455	4,150
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,510	510	1,000
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	17.6	16.4	18.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	27.3	27.0	27.5
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	29.0	28.4	29.7
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	14.2	12.9	15.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	17.4	13.4	20.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	7,750	3,885	3,865
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,665	1,350	1,315
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,090	545	545
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,860	2,445	2,425
65 years and over	x	x	x	220	90	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	9.5	9.6	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	13.6	13.5	13.7
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	15.4	15.0	15.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.1	9.1	9.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.5	2.4	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	100	55	40	81,850	40,540	41,305
Official languages	95	55	40	80,470	39,915	40,550
English	95	55	40	80,430	39,910	40,520
French	25	15	10	4,300	2,005	2,295
Non-official languages	15	10	0	22,020	10,415	11,605
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	1,815	715	1,100
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	1,500	610	890
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,380	570	810
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	370	125	240
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	80	20	55
Woods Cree	0	0	0	100	60	45
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	825	360	465
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	135	50	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	140	50	90
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	270	85	185
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	275	85	185
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	275	85	185
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	45	25	20
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20,240	9,715	10,525
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,255	630	620
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	170	65	105
Bilen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	55	20	35
Somali	0	0	0	115	45	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,120	585	535
Amharic	0	0	0	120	40	75
Arabic	0	0	0	830	465	365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	75	45	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	60	30	35
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	15	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	55	80
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	910	455	455
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	840	415	425
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	6,240	2,915	3,330
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	460	190	260
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	175	85	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	20	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	6,010	2,805	3,205
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	165	110	50
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	110	75	35
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	15
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	9,495	4,645	4,850
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,105	995	1,115
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,080	980	1,105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	70	40	25
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Polish	0	0	0	220	110	110
Russian	0	0	0	710	330	380
Serbian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,385	620	770
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	950	420	535
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	35	20	10
Dutch	0	0	0	85	35	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	780	330	450
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,315	2,250	2,060
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,050	2,115	1,925
Bengali	0	0	0	925	520	400
Gujarati	0	0	0	115	55	65
Hindi	0	0	0	865	465	400
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	175	95	80
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,290	690	605
Sindhi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	0
Urdu	0	0	0	1,880	920	960
Iranian languages	0	0	0	320	160	160
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	80	45	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	110	125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,275	1,065	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	220	115	105
Portuguese	0	0	0	190	80	105
Romanian	0	0	0	315	165	150
Spanish	0	0	0	1,590	725	865
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	75	30	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	115	50	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	385	195	190
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	0	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	55	20	35
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	105	60	45
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	30	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Dinka	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	50	70
Sign languages	0	0	0	245	70	175
American Sign Language	0	0	0	100	25	80
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	45	95
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,225	575	650
Chinese languages	0	0	0	980	465	515
Cantonese	0	0	0	655	325	325
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	355	140	215
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	240	115	135
Burmese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Karenic languages	0	0	0	165	75	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	125	55	75
Lao	0	0	0	90	40	45
Thai	0	0	0	45	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	105	60	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	0	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	155	80	75
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	81,850	40,540	41,305
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	71,660	35,500	36,165
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	17,130	8,700	8,430
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	54,530	26,800	27,735
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	10,190	5,040	5,145
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	81,845	40,545	41,305
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	64,355	31,765	32,590
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	16,555	8,290	8,260
Before 1981	0	0	0	1,650	850	805
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	750	400	345
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	1,360	720	640
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	5,635	2,815	2,820
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	1,190	605	585
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	4,445	2,210	2,235
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	7,160	3,510	3,650
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	940	485	455
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	16,555	8,290	8,260
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,815	900	915
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	3,105	1,665	1,440
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	2,815	1,315	1,500
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	7,340	3,670	3,670
45 years and over	0	0	0	1,470	735	730
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	16,550	8,295	8,260
Americas	0	0	0	1,235	640	595
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	20
Colombia	0	0	0	175	75	100
El Salvador	0	0	0	215	105	115
Guyana	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	85	50	30
Mexico	0	0	0	60	40	25
Peru	0	0	0	25	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	280	150	130
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	325	180	145
Europe	0	0	0	2,370	1,250	1,120
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	50	30	15
Croatia	0	0	0	55	40	20
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	195	90	105
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	55	30	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	10
Italy	0	0	0	115	65	55
Netherlands	0	0	0	60	30	40
Poland	0	0	0	155	85	75
Portugal	0	0	0	85	45	40
Romania	0	0	0	155	80	70
Russian Federation	0	0	0	55	15	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	70	45	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	545	270	270
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	520	280	245
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	210	120	85
Africa	0	0	0	1,300	630	675
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	40	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	150	60	90
Kenya	0	0	0	90	35	55
Morocco	0	0	0	35	15	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	70	75
Somalia	0	0	0	75	35	40
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	80	40	40
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	690	355	340
Asia	0	0	0	11,555	5,730	5,825
Afghanistan	0	0	0	85	20	65
Bangladesh	0	0	0	680	365	315
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	430	185	245
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	90	60	30
India	0	0	0	905	490	415
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	115	75	40
Iraq	0	0	0	205	120	85
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	15	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,425	750	675
Philippines	0	0	0	5,745	2,680	3,065
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	240	140	100
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	800	400	400
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	760	405	365
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	85	45	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	7,160	3,515	3,645
Americas	0	0	0	340	170	175
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	25	10	20
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	25	15
Mexico	0	0	0	40	30	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	65	30	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	160	70	90
Europe	0	0	0	515	260	250
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romania	0	0	0	25	0	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	205	95	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	40	20	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	135	80	55
Africa	0	0	0	605	270	340
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	35	25	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	10	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	50	10	40
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	30
Morocco	0	0	0	35	15	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	120	55	65
Somalia	0	0	0	45	25	25
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	205	80	125
Asia	0	0	0	5,675	2,795	2,880
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	400	205	195
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	110	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	545	300	240
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	50	35	20
Iraq	0	0	0	55	30	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	40	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	780	385	395
Philippines	0	0	0	2,835	1,320	1,515
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	25	15	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	215	135	85
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	370	165	200
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	190	90	105
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	20	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	95	55	40	81,850	40,540	41,305
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	17,740	8,910	8,825
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	10	10,535	5,060	5,475
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	85	55	35	53,570	26,570	27,000
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	15,055	7,560	7,500
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	9,870	4,975	4,890
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	3,760	2,345	1,410
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	6,110	2,630	3,480
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	2,370	1,060	1,310
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	2,760	1,490	1,270
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	60	30	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	95	55	40	81,845	40,545	41,305
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	80	50	35	15,140	7,280	7,865
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	80	45	30	14,870	7,150	7,725
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	80	50	30	8,855	4,120	4,735
Métis	0	0	0	5,995	3,020	2,975
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	205	90	115
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	60	35	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	15	10	0	66,710	33,265	33,440
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	95	60	40	81,845	40,545	41,305
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	80	50	30	8,180	3,830	4,355
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	15	10	10	73,670	36,720	36,955
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	95	55	40	81,845	40,545	41,305
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	60	35	30	6,660	3,105	3,550
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	60	30	25	6,190	2,880	3,310
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	55	30	25	5,035	2,320	2,715
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	1,150	555	595
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	470	225	240
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	465	225	240
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	25	15	0	7,835	3,890	3,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	25	15	10	7,185	3,585	3,600
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	20	10	3,780	1,850	1,930
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,390	1,725	1,660
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	645	310	340
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	615	295	325
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10	10	10	67,355	33,540	33,815
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	95	55	40	81,850	40,540	41,305
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	18,320	9,145	9,170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	4,420	2,335	2,080
Chinese	0	0	0	1,015	485	530
Black	0	0	0	1,905	965	940
Filipino	0	0	0	6,765	3,190	3,575
Latin American	0	0	0	945	480	465
Arab	0	0	0	505	280	225
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,420	745	675
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	335	165	165
Korean	0	0	0	100	40	65
Japanese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	140	60	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	715	370	345
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	95	60	40	63,530	31,400	32,135
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	100	55	40	81,845	40,545	41,305
North American Aboriginal origins	80	50	35	14,495	7,000	7,495
First Nations (North American Indian)	85	50	35	9,925	4,700	5,225
Inuit	0	0	0	60	30	35
Métis	0	0	0	5,645	2,815	2,830
Other North American origins	15	10	0	15,330	7,675	7,660
Acadian	15	15	0	45	20	25
American	0	0	0	815	380	435
Canadian	0	0	0	14,745	7,375	7,365
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	25	15	10	50,975	25,265	25,710
British Isles origins	10	10	10	26,935	13,340	13,590
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	10
English	10	10	10	15,165	7,310	7,855
Irish	0	0	0	10,240	4,960	5,280
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	0	0	0	12,190	5,990	6,205
Welsh	0	0	0	1,220	600	620
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	1,040	510	530
French origins	15	10	10	8,840	4,395	4,445
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10	10	0	8,840	4,395	4,440
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	20,890	10,270	10,615
Austrian	0	0	0	745	335	405
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	270	145	130
Dutch	0	0	0	2,260	1,120	1,140
Flemish	0	0	0	35	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	0	0	0	18,870	9,310	9,560
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	0	0	0	255	110	140
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	6,705	3,245	3,455
Danish	0	0	0	565	270	295
Finnish	0	0	0	255	115	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	480	250	235
Norwegian	0	0	0	4,290	2,035	2,250
Swedish	0	0	0	1,615	745	865
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	235	145	90
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	18,185	8,885	9,305
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	260	135	125
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	220	85	130
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,630	750	875
Latvian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	135	70	65
Polish	0	0	0	4,125	1,960	2,170
Romanian	0	0	0	745	340	410
Russian	0	0	0	3,175	1,555	1,625
Slovak	0	0	0	90	45	45
Ukrainian	0	0	0	11,680	5,795	5,875
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins	0	0	0	2,950	1,425	1,530
Albanian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	215	110	105
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	115	65	45
Italian	0	0	0	1,170	565	610
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	355	150	205
Serbian	0	0	0	90	55	30
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Spanish	0	0	0	870	395	480
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	80	40	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	395	200	200
Basque	0	0	0	10	15	0
Jewish	0	0	0	135	70	70
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	200	95	110
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	430	245	195
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	270	170	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,090	495	595
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	75	40	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chilean	0	0	0	120	45	75
Colombian	0	0	0	205	85	120
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	35	25	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	50	25	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	30	10	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	0	0	0	215	100	115
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Salvadorean	0	0	0	190	85	105
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	30	20	10
African origins	0	0	0	2,025	1,070	955
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	355	190	170
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Guinean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	70	35	40
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	405	240	160
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Egyptian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	320	205	115
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	850	400	455
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	220	80	140
Ethiopian	0	0	0	180	100	80
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	60	20	35
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	130	50	75
South African	0	0	0	80	55	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	160	80	75
Other African origins	0	0	0	515	310	210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	45	20	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	485	295	195
Asian origins	0	0	0	15,895	7,885	8,015
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,360	700	665
Afghan	0	0	0	145	50	95
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	180	105	75
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Iraqi	0	0	0	210	105	100
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	40	30	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	215	105	105
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	135	75	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	20	10
South Asian origins	0	0	0	4,335	2,285	2,050
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	540	300	240
Bengali	0	0	0	170	110	60
Bhutanese	0	0	0	100	60	40
East Indian	0	0	0	2,015	1,050	965
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,325	675	645
Punjabi	0	0	0	255	130	130
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	195	100	100
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	10,115	4,860	5,255
Burmese	0	0	0	135	55	80
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	80	40	45
Chinese	0	0	0	1,825	890	935
Filipino	0	0	0	7,130	3,385	3,745
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Japanese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Karen	0	0	0	125	60	65
Korean	0	0	0	105	45	65
Laotian	0	0	0	175	85	90
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	85	40	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,010	515	495
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	210	85	120
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	210	90	120
Oceania origins	0	0	0	105	55	55
Australian	0	0	0	45	40	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	60	15	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	25	0	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40	...	...	33,015	...	...
Owner	0	...	...	20,085	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	12,930	...	...
Band housing	35	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40	...	...	33,020	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	3,855	...	...
Not condominium	40	...	...	29,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40	...	...	33,020	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	205	...	...
1 bedroom	10	...	...	5,275	...	...
2 bedrooms	15	...	...	8,235	...	...
3 bedrooms	10	...	...	10,855	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10	...	...	8,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40	...	...	33,020	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20	...	...	10,220	...	...
5 rooms	0	...	...	5,915	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	4,530	...	...
7 rooms	0	...	...	4,035	...	...
8 or more rooms	0	...	...	8,315	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.4	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40	...	...	33,020	...	...
One person or fewer per room	40	...	...	31,930	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40	...	...	33,020	...	...
Suitable	40	...	...	30,665	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	2,355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35	...	...	33,020	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	8,310	...	...
1961 to 1980	0	...	...	13,135	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	4,320	...	...
1991 to 2000	15	...	...	1,615	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	580	...	...
2006 to 2010	10	...	...	1,755	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	3,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40	...	...	33,020	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30	...	...	30,890	...	...
Major repairs needed	0	...	...	2,135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40	...	...	33,020	...	...
1 household maintainer	30	...	...	20,270	...	...
2 household maintainers	0	...	...	11,680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40	...	...	33,020	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	1,540	...	...
25 to 34 years	10	...	...	6,805	...	...
35 to 44 years	15	...	...	6,275	...	...
45 to 54 years	0	...	...	6,485	...	...
55 to 64 years	0	...	...	5,880	...	...
65 to 74 years	10	...	...	3,375	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	1,965	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	32,995	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	23,620	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	9,380	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	8,370	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	20,085	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	71.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,316	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,284	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	299,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	313,055	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	12,930	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	24.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	47.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,001	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,054	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75	40	35	65,285	32,090	33,195
No certificate, diploma or degree	20	10	10	13,025	6,850	6,175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15	0	10	21,110	10,920	10,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40	20	15	31,145	14,320	16,830
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20	15	0	6,370	4,445	1,925
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15	10	0	2,900	1,590	1,310
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	10	0	3,475	2,855	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	0	10	11,135	4,020	7,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,685	730	955
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	11,955	5,130	6,830
Bachelor's degree	10	0	0	8,790	3,635	5,155
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	530	260	270
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	285	110	180
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,945	850	1,095
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	405	275	125
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50	20	25	46,055	22,990	23,065
No certificate, diploma or degree	10	0	0	6,040	3,440	2,605
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	0	0	10	14,230	7,660	6,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30	15	15	25,785	11,890	13,895
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15	0	10	4,945	3,515	1,435
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	10	10	2,290	1,310	980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	2,660	2,205	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10	0	10	9,090	3,365	5,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,275	560	715
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	10,475	4,450	6,025
Bachelor's degree	0	10	10	7,660	3,180	4,480
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	465	215	245
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	230	75	150
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,775	745	1,035
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	345	235	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70	40	35	65,285	32,090	33,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35	15	20	34,135	17,770	16,370
Education	0	0	0	2,270	625	1,645
13. Education	0	0	0	2,270	625	1,640
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,085	525	560
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	260	175	85
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	825	350	475
Humanities	10	0	0	1,450	640	810
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	95	20	70
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	105	215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	310	110	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	120	85	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	375	220	155
54. History	0	0	0	205	90	115
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	10	2,715	895	1,825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	115	20	95
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	140	65	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	540	75	470
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	445	155	285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	75	20	55
42. Psychology	0	0	0	490	150	345
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	920	410	505
Business, management and public administration	10	0	0	6,575	1,925	4,645
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	680	145	535
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	10	5,875	1,780	4,095
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	975	485	490
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	540	250	295
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	85	40	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	255	170	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	85	25	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,200	710	490
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	970	645	320
25. Library science	0	0	0	140	10	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	75	35	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	0	10	0	6,720	6,165	555
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	135	70	55
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,125	940	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	1,080	925	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,780	1,700	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,695	1,650	50
48. Precision production	0	0	0	915	890	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	675	375	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	525	290	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	150	90	60
Health and related fields	0	0	0	5,050	815	4,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	325	125	205
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	4,645	655	3,990
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	30	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	10	0	2,420	1,155	1,270
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,565	440	1,120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	10	330	245	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	505	445	65
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50	25	25	46,060	22,990	23,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20	10	10	20,270	11,100	9,175
Education	0	0	0	1,795	470	1,325
13. Education	0	0	0	1,795	470	1,330
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	920	455	475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	205	130	75
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	715	320	395
Humanities	0	10	0	1,195	510	680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	265	85	180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	260	95	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	95	70	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	285	150	130
54. History	0	0	0	185	80	105
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	2,405	795	1,610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	115	20	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	140	60	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	470	65	405
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	375	130	245
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	55	20	45
42. Psychology	0	0	10	410	120	285
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	830	375	455
Business, management and public administration	10	0	10	5,435	1,660	3,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	585	125	465
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	0	4,830	1,535	3,295
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	815	415	405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	465	215	245
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	215	145	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	60	20	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,025	610	420
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	865	575	290
25. Library science	0	0	0	100	0	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	40	20	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	5,500	5,035	465
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	110	60	50
14. Engineering	0	0	0	995	835	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	945	805	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,380	1,330	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	1,380	1,340	45
48. Precision production	0	10	0	690	675	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	600	320	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	475	250	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	120	70	50
Health and related fields	0	0	0	4,170	655	3,510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	255	95	160
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	3,845	535	3,310
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	65	25	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	10	0	1,930	965	965
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,210	365	840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	260	185	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	440	400	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75	40	35	65,285	32,090	33,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	15	15	34,135	17,770	16,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40	20	20	31,145	14,320	16,830
Location of study inside Canada	35	20	15	24,755	11,115	13,645
Same as province or territory of residence	35	20	15	20,515	8,965	11,545
Different than province or territory of residence	0	10	10	4,245	2,145	2,095
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	6,390	3,210	3,180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	370	225	150
Philippines	0	0	0	2,675	1,200	1,475
India	0	0	0	525	275	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	215	135	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	115	45	70
France	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other	0	0	0	2,470	1,305	1,160
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45	20	30	46,060	22,990	23,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15	0	10	20,270	11,100	9,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30	15	15	25,785	11,895	13,895
Location of study inside Canada	30	15	15	19,945	8,960	10,985
Same as province or territory of residence	25	10	10	16,470	7,230	9,245
Different than province or territory of residence	0	10	10	3,475	1,740	1,740
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	5,840	2,930	2,910
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	300	190	115
Philippines	0	0	0	2,560	1,155	1,405
India	0	0	0	515	265	245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	155	100	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	110	45	60
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	0	0	0	2,195	1,160	1,035
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	75	40	35	65,285	32,090	33,195
In the labour force	50	30	20	45,255	23,730	21,520
Employed	35	15	20	41,505	21,535	19,980
Unemployed	20	10	0	3,745	2,200	1,550
Not in the labour force	20	10	15	20,030	8,360	11,675
Participation rate	66.7	75.0	57.1	69.3	73.9	64.8
Employment rate	46.7	37.5	57.1	63.6	67.1	60.2
Unemployment rate	40.0	33.3	0.0	8.3	9.3	7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	75	35	35	65,285	32,085	33,195
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20	10	10	18,405	7,565	10,840
Worked	55	25	30	46,880	24,530	22,355
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30	10	15	23,490	13,085	10,400
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25	15	10	23,390	11,440	11,950
Average weeks worked in reference year	36.4	32.6	40.3	42.6	43.0	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55	30	20	45,255	23,735	21,525
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	920	435	490
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	50	25	20	44,335	23,300	21,035
Employee	50	25	20	40,825	21,170	19,655
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	3,510	2,130	1,375
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	50	25	25	45,255	23,730	21,520
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	920	435	485
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	50	30	25	44,335	23,300	21,035
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	3,295	1,790	1,500
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	0	0	10	5,985	1,790	4,195
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	2,245	1,690	560
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	3,105	440	2,665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	4,640	1,490	3,150
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	790	345	445
6 Sales and service occupations	10	0	10	12,300	5,125	7,175
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10	10	0	9,100	8,445	645
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	10	0	970	815	155
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	10	0	1,905	1,365	540
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50	25	25	45,255	23,735	21,525
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	920	435	485
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	50	30	20	44,335	23,295	21,040
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	10	0	505	335	170
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	1,155	950	205
22 Utilities	0	0	0	170	130	40
23 Construction	0	0	0	4,440	4,015	425
31-33 Manufacturing	0	10	0	3,190	2,405	780
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	1,860	1,420	440
44-45 Retail trade	10	0	0	5,330	2,485	2,840
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	0	0	2,565	1,975	595
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	745	350	405
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	1,060	275	785
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	10	0	785	525	255
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	2,010	1,070	945
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	205	80	120
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	0	10	1,760	1,045	715
61 Educational services	0	0	0	3,275	1,200	2,075
62 Health care and social assistance	0	10	10	5,950	995	4,960
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	770	350	425
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	4,215	1,600	2,620
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	2,290	1,065	1,225
91 Public administration	15	10	0	2,055	1,035	1,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35	15	20	41,510	21,530	19,975
Worked at home	0	0	0	1,695	790	905
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	70	45	30
No fixed workplace address	0	0	0	5,795	4,415	1,380
Worked at usual place	30	15	20	33,945	16,280	17,660
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	30	10	20	33,950	16,285	17,665
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10	0	10	31,210	14,440	16,765
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15	0	10	1,510	970	540
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	10	0	1,010	735	280
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	215	135	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30	15	15	39,740	20,695	19,045
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25	15	10	30,795	17,105	13,695
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	2,905	900	2,010
Public transit	10	0	0	2,455	905	1,545
Walked	10	0	0	2,255	1,035	1,220
Bicycle	0	0	0	640	390	250
Other method	0	0	0	690	360	330
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35	15	20	39,740	20,695	19,045
Less than 15 minutes	20	10	15	13,370	6,255	7,115
15 to 29 minutes	10	0	10	20,115	10,715	9,400
30 to 44 minutes	0	0	0	3,920	2,340	1,580
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	985	500	490
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	1,355	890	460
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30	15	20	39,745	20,695	19,045
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	10	0	2,165	1,530	630
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	10	7,500	4,790	2,705
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	0	0	0	12,025	6,310	5,710
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	10	0	7,430	3,015	4,415
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	10	0	3,770	1,565	2,200
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	0	10	6,860	3,485	3,375
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	55	30	25	48,435	25,230	23,200
Single responses	60	35	30	48,085	25,075	23,010
Official languages	55	30	30	47,710	24,910	22,800
English	55	30	25	47,585	24,850	22,735
French	0	0	0	125	60	65
Non-official languages	0	0	0	380	170	210
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	370	170	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	115	70	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	115	70	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	55	10	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	350	155	195
English and French	0	0	0	55	30	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	295	120	170
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	60	35	25	48,435	25,235	23,200
None	50	25	25	46,740	24,435	22,305
English	0	0	0	230	95	140
French	0	10	0	225	100	125
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,205	585	625
Aboriginal	0	0	0	100	25	70
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,110	560	545
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	95	55	40	80,605	39,850	40,755
Non-movers	95	55	40	65,695	32,570	33,125
Movers	0	0	0	14,915	7,280	7,630
Non-migrants	0	0	0	10,820	5,275	5,550
Migrants	0	0	0	4,090	2,005	2,085
Internal migrants	0	0	0	2,695	1,315	1,385
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,780	855	920
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	920	455	465
External migrants	0	0	0	1,390	690	695
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	90	50	40	75,935	37,545	38,390
Non-movers	80	40	35	38,345	18,960	19,380
Movers	10	10	0	37,590	18,585	19,000
Non-migrants	10	10	0	23,390	11,510	11,880
Migrants	10	0	0	14,200	7,070	7,125
Internal migrants	0	0	0	8,110	4,115	3,995
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	4,690	2,340	2,350
Interprovincial migrants	0	10	0	3,420	1,775	1,645
External migrants	0	0	0	6,090	2,960	3,135