Census Profile, 2016 Census
Big Hole Tract 8 (South Half), Indian reserve [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Cochrane, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Big Hole Tract 8 (South Half), IRI New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Cochrane, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Big Hole Tract 8 (South Half), Indian reserve [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Big Hole Tract 8 (South Half), Indian reserve [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Cochrane, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	48	...	...	79,682	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34	...	...	81,122	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	41.2	...	...	-1.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33	...	...	37,974	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	27	...	...	34,012	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.7	...	...	0.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	27.86	...	...	141,268.51	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	50	35	15	79,680	39,570	40,110
0 to 14 years	10	5	0	13,530	6,860	6,670
0 to 4 years	5	0	0	4,435	2,235	2,195
5 to 9 years	0	0	0	4,685	2,365	2,320
10 to 14 years	5	0	0	4,415	2,265	2,145
15 to 64 years	30	25	10	52,460	26,355	26,105
15 to 19 years	0	0	0	4,720	2,420	2,300
20 to 24 years	5	5	0	4,635	2,385	2,250
25 to 29 years	5	5	0	4,715	2,360	2,350
30 to 34 years	5	0	0	4,610	2,295	2,315
35 to 39 years	5	0	0	4,560	2,230	2,330
40 to 44 years	5	0	0	4,740	2,355	2,390
45 to 49 years	0	0	0	5,250	2,570	2,680
50 to 54 years	5	5	0	6,630	3,305	3,325
55 to 59 years	5	5	5	6,880	3,495	3,385
60 to 64 years	5	0	5	5,715	2,935	2,785
65 years and over	5	0	0	13,690	6,350	7,340
65 to 69 years	5	0	5	4,645	2,320	2,325
70 to 74 years	0	0	0	3,355	1,675	1,680
75 to 79 years	0	0	0	2,370	1,035	1,330
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	1,790	770	1,015
85 years and over	0	0	0	1,530	545	990
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	990	395	595
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	435	130	305
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	85	15	70
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.0	14.3	0.0	17.0	17.3	16.6
15 to 64 years	60.0	71.4	66.7	65.8	66.6	65.1
65 years and over	10.0	0.0	0.0	17.2	16.0	18.3
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.9	1.4	2.5
Average age of the population	35.6	34.3	38.4	41.6	41.0	42.2
Median age of the population	37.2	31.2	40.0	43.3	42.7	43.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30	...	...	34,015	...	...
Single-detached house	25	...	...	23,495	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	690	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	9,355	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	1,920	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	925	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,505	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	4,845	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	150	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30	...	...	34,010	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	10,040	...	...
2 persons	10	...	...	12,835	...	...
3 persons	0	...	...	4,910	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	4,130	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	2,100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	50	...	...	78,515	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	40	25	15	66,150	32,705	33,445
Married or living common law	10	5	5	40,005	20,005	20,000
Married	10	5	0	30,060	15,065	14,990
Living common law	0	0	5	9,950	4,940	5,010
Not married and not living common law	30	20	10	26,145	12,700	13,445
Never married	25	20	5	15,970	9,040	6,925
Separated	0	0	0	2,310	1,095	1,215
Divorced	0	0	0	3,265	1,550	1,720
Widowed	0	0	0	4,605	1,020	3,585
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5	...	...	23,640	...	...
2 persons	0	...	...	13,250	...	...
3 persons	0	...	...	4,820	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	3,905	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	1,660	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5	...	...	23,635	...	...
Total couple families	5	...	...	19,695	...	...
Married couples	0	...	...	14,725	...	...
Common-law couples	0	...	...	4,975	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	0	...	...	3,935	...	...
Female parent	5	...	...	2,925	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5	...	...	19,695	...	...
Couples without children	5	...	...	10,870	...	...
Couples with children	0	...	...	8,830	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	3,730	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	3,575	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	1,520	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	0	...	...	3,940	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	2,380	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,090	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20	20	5	13,025	6,540	6,485
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	25	...	...	34,015	...	...
One-census-family households	5	...	...	22,675	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	0	...	...	10,540	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5	...	...	12,140	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	475	...	...
Non-census-family households	20	...	...	10,860	...	...
One-person households	15	...	...	10,040	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	825	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	50	35	20	78,930	39,245	39,685
English only	50	35	15	33,835	17,455	16,380
French only	0	0	0	3,675	1,750	1,920
English and French	0	0	0	41,295	19,990	21,305
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	120	45	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	50	35	15	78,930	39,250	39,680
English	50	35	15	44,505	22,380	22,125
French	0	0	0	33,840	16,585	17,255
English and French	0	0	0	475	245	230
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	110	40	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	34,080	16,705	17,375
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	43.2	42.6	43.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	50	35	15	78,930	39,245	39,680
Single responses	50	30	15	76,890	38,245	38,645
Official languages	45	30	15	73,005	36,425	36,575
English	45	35	15	39,110	19,825	19,285
French	0	0	0	33,895	16,600	17,295
Non-official languages	5	0	5	3,885	1,815	2,065
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	1,615	730	885
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	1,605	725	880
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,545	695	845
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	45	20	20
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	165	60	105
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,320	615	705
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	20	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	5	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	35	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	50	35	15
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	160	45	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	140	40	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,520	740	780
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	375	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	360	160	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	120	50	70
Russian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	405	215	195
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	15	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	70	40	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	305	145	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	90	70
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	140	75	60
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hindi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	565	260	300
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	365	175	195
Portuguese	0	0	0	70	35	35
Romanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Spanish	0	0	0	100	40	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	170	85	90
Chinese languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Cantonese	0	0	0	95	45	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	220	110	115
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	200	95	105
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,040	1,000	1,040
English and French	0	0	0	1,530	760	770
English and non-official language	0	0	0	465	215	250
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	50	30	15	78,930	39,250	39,685
Single responses	50	35	15	76,365	38,015	38,350
Official languages	45	35	15	74,985	37,380	37,610
English	45	35	15	50,960	25,795	25,165
French	0	0	0	24,030	11,580	12,450
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,375	635	740
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	605	285	325
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	600	285	320
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	595	280	315
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	50	20	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	535	250	285
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	770	355	415
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	70	25	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	65	25	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	490	225	265
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	170	85	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	150	75	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	30	20
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	155	60	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	80	25	55
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	95	55	45
Cantonese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,565	1,235	1,330
English and French	0	0	0	1,885	920	960
English and non-official language	0	0	0	625	275	350
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	50	30	15	78,930	39,245	39,680
None	50	35	15	58,130	29,375	28,755
English	0	0	0	9,830	4,670	5,155
French	0	0	0	9,105	4,355	4,745
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,770	795	975
Aboriginal	0	0	0	985	450	530
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	785	340	445
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	40	25	10	64,990	32,220	32,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	62,895	31,350	31,550
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,063	46,033	27,029
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	62,915	31,350	31,570
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,923	40,610	25,218
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	55,135	28,235	26,905
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,370	45,504	24,537
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	44,895	20,330	24,565
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,074	8,431	7,673
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	46,135	24,605	21,530
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,167	47,447	27,176
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	40	25	10	64,990	32,215	32,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	63,005	31,390	31,615
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,390	55,654	35,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	63,015	31,390	31,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,168	45,485	30,907
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	55,185	28,315	26,870
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,231	54,857	33,034
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	45,190	20,480	24,715
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,267	9,450	9,115
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	46,135	24,645	21,485
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,607	53,730	34,143
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	64,990	32,220	32,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	20,265	11,450	8,820
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	57,590	68,816	46,044
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	65,114	75,283	51,911
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	85.4	88.9	79.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	72.3	76.1	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	14.6	11.1	20.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	64,990	32,220	32,775
Without total income	x	x	x	2,095	870	1,225
With total income	x	x	x	62,895	31,345	31,545
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.8	97.3	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,970	3,040	4,930
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,680	3,940	6,740
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,120	3,730	5,385
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,060	3,110	3,950
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,160	2,970	3,185
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,010	2,715	2,295
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,940	2,405	1,530
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,995	2,020	980
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,280	1,545	735
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,225	1,475	750
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,455	4,390	1,060
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	4,340	3,460	875
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,115	925	185
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	64,990	32,215	32,775
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,075	870	1,205
With after-tax income	x	x	x	62,920	31,345	31,565
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.8	97.3	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,195	3,105	5,090
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,140	4,110	7,030
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,430	4,315	6,115
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,330	3,880	4,450
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,165	3,745	3,420
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,325	3,265	2,060
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,895	2,625	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,195	2,210	990
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,230	4,085	1,145
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,175	1,620	555
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,225	1,005	220
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,830	1,460	370
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	64,995	32,220	32,770
Without employment income	x	x	x	18,855	7,615	11,240
With employment income	x	x	x	46,135	24,600	21,530
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	71.0	76.4	65.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,085	3,695	3,395
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,725	1,500	2,230
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	5,435	2,275	3,165
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	4,515	1,815	2,705
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,235	1,715	2,515
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,905	1,760	2,150
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,565	1,955	1,610
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,915	1,870	1,040
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,310	1,580	735
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	8,440	6,445	1,995
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,880	1,305	585
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,045	1,335	710
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,515	3,810	710
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30	...	...	34,015	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	23,744	...	...	68,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	23,744	...	...	60,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,040	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	28,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	23,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,454	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,757	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	34,010	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,082	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,717	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,015	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	23,995	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,607	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,167	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	34,010	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,615	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,865	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,440	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,540	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,520	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,060	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,885	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,700	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	11,025	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,665	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,965	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,685	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	34,010	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,665	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,590	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,720	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,740	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,695	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,600	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,035	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,415	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,905	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	7,865	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,110	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,220	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	23,400	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,382	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,652	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,916	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,693	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,925	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	123,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,419	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,630	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,917	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,568	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	23,395	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,596	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,365	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,542	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,185	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,925	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	133,206	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,888	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,635	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,069	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,459	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	11,715	5,915	5,795
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,942	37,459	24,944
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	27,728	33,437	24,000
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	11,690	5,765	5,925
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	41,338	47,775	35,073
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	35,465	39,746	31,299
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	78,515	39,075	39,435
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	37,090	17,520	19,570
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	7,515	3,515	4,000
In the second decile	x	x	x	8,345	3,550	4,790
In the third decile	x	x	x	7,180	3,450	3,725
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	6,920	3,430	3,485
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	7,135	3,565	3,570
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	41,420	21,555	19,860
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	7,435	3,815	3,615
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	8,350	4,325	4,030
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	9,180	4,800	4,385
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	9,615	5,005	4,610
In the top decile	x	x	x	6,840	3,615	3,225
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	75,365	37,445	37,920
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	15,300	7,755	7,540
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	4,885	2,465	2,415
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	47,425	23,735	23,690
65 years and over	x	x	x	12,640	5,955	6,685
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	10,690	4,675	6,020
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,835	1,415	1,420
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,070	510	560
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,840	2,620	3,215
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,020	640	1,380
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	14.2	12.5	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	18.5	18.2	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	21.9	20.7	23.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	12.3	11.0	13.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	16.0	10.7	20.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	3,870	1,840	2,030
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,015	495	520
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	390	185	210
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,715	1,290	1,425
65 years and over	x	x	x	140	50	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	5.1	4.9	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	6.6	6.4	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	8.0	7.5	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	5.7	5.4	6.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.1	0.8	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	50	35	15	78,510	39,080	39,435
Official languages	50	30	15	78,400	39,035	39,365
English	50	35	15	74,770	37,360	37,410
French	0	0	0	44,820	21,695	23,125
Non-official languages	0	0	0	5,485	2,605	2,880
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	2,325	1,100	1,225
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,265	1,080	1,185
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,195	1,045	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	80	40	40
Naskapi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	240	130	110
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,860	865	1,000
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	45	25	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	30	10	20
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,165	1,510	1,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	35	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	165	50	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	160	45	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	2,300	1,095	1,210
Albanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	400	180	215
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	390	170	215
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	110	45	60
Russian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	75	45	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	490	275	220
Afrikaans	0	0	0	65	40	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	100	45	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	330	180	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	175	85	90
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	150	80	75
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	80	50	30
Hindi	0	0	0	75	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,235	550	685
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	545	220	325
Portuguese	0	0	0	120	60	60
Romanian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Spanish	0	0	0	590	280	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	55	40	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	15	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	30	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	30	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	160	95	65
Chinese languages	0	0	0	165	100	65
Cantonese	0	0	0	90	55	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	255	135	120
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	220	110	110
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	78,510	39,075	39,430
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	77,865	38,750	39,115
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	16,310	8,345	7,965
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	61,555	30,405	31,150
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	645	325	320
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	78,510	39,075	39,435
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	76,220	37,950	38,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	2,165	1,060	1,110
Before 1981	0	0	0	1,100	565	535
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	165	85	85
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	230	105	125
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	400	180	215
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	185	85	95
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	210	95	115
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	265	125	140
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	120	65	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	2,170	1,065	1,105
Under 5 years	0	0	0	370	185	185
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	480	275	205
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	465	205	260
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	775	360	420
45 years and over	0	0	0	80	35	45
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	2,170	1,060	1,110
Americas	0	0	0	355	165	185
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	20
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	190	85	110
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	50	30
Europe	0	0	0	1,155	590	570
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	40	25	15
France	0	0	0	35	15	20
Germany	0	0	0	155	80	75
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	20	20	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	0	0	0	235	105	125
Netherlands	0	0	0	55	35	15
Poland	0	0	0	50	20	30
Portugal	0	0	0	45	30	15
Romania	0	0	0	35	15	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	290	125	165
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	165	100	65
Africa	0	0	0	160	100	55
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	55	35	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	35	0
Asia	0	0	0	500	205	290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	95	30	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	0	0	0	95	40	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Philippines	0	0	0	165	45	125
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	265	120	140
Americas	0	0	0	75	25	50
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	40	15	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	10
Europe	0	0	0	30	15	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	60	45	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	20	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	95	35	60
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	35	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	45	15	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	50	30	15	78,515	39,080	39,430
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10	0	0	2,410	1,200	1,215
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	4,865	2,230	2,630
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	45	30	15	71,235	35,650	35,585
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	1,090	515	580
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	550	285	260
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	240	140	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	310	145	165
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	445	170	280
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	95	60	40
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	50	30	20	78,510	39,075	39,435
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	45	30	15	12,835	6,355	6,480
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	50	30	15	12,660	6,265	6,390
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	45	35	15	8,675	4,230	4,440
Métis	0	0	0	3,905	1,990	1,915
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	75	45	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	60	15	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	120	75	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	10	0	10	65,675	32,715	32,960
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	50	35	15	78,510	39,075	39,430
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	45	30	15	8,345	4,120	4,230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10	0	0	70,165	34,960	35,205
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	50	30	15	78,515	39,080	39,430
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	45	30	15	6,435	3,225	3,205
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	50	30	15	6,340	3,190	3,160
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	35	15	5,765	2,885	2,880
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	540	280	265
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	35	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	95	40	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	40	10	30
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	8,040	3,805	4,235
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10	0	0	7,730	3,660	4,075
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	4,080	1,920	2,160
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,575	1,705	1,870
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	80	40	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	305	145	165
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	260	130	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	0	0	0	64,040	32,050	31,990
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	45	30	15	78,510	39,080	39,435
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	1,260	600	660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	240	120	120
Chinese	0	0	0	230	125	105
Black	0	0	0	275	145	125
Filipino	0	0	0	210	65	145
Latin American	0	0	0	110	50	60
Arab	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	35	20	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	15	20
Korean	0	0	0	25	20	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	35	10	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	35	25	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	50	35	15	77,250	38,475	38,775
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	50	30	15	78,510	39,075	39,435
North American Aboriginal origins	45	35	15	14,470	7,025	7,445
First Nations (North American Indian)	45	35	15	10,230	4,985	5,245
Inuit	0	0	0	205	85	125
Métis	0	0	0	4,440	2,145	2,300
Other North American origins	0	0	0	42,900	21,310	21,590
Acadian	0	0	0	115	45	75
American	0	0	0	390	200	195
Canadian	0	0	0	42,355	21,040	21,315
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	60	25	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Québécois	0	0	0	190	95	95
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	0	0	0	48,115	23,910	24,200
British Isles origins	0	0	0	24,560	12,235	12,325
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	0	0	0	13,235	6,600	6,635
Irish	0	0	0	10,095	4,855	5,240
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	0	0	0	8,905	4,470	4,435
Welsh	0	0	0	590	320	275
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	1,035	505	535
French origins	0	0	0	28,740	14,285	14,460
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	0	10	0	28,740	14,285	14,455
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	5,655	2,845	2,805
Austrian	0	0	0	180	95	85
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	215	100	115
Dutch	0	0	0	1,345	675	670
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	4,105	2,025	2,080
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	205	105	105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	2,400	1,235	1,170
Danish	0	0	0	170	80	90
Finnish	0	0	0	1,305	655	650
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	495	270	225
Swedish	0	0	0	430	215	220
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	105	50	50
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	4,390	2,245	2,150
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	85	40	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	65	40	25
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	225	115	105
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	2,150	1,070	1,080
Romanian	0	0	0	220	120	100
Russian	0	0	0	390	170	215
Slovak	0	0	0	170	90	80
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,545	845	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	0	0	0	4,765	2,215	2,550
Albanian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	450	205	250
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	120	55	65
Italian	0	0	0	3,465	1,610	1,855
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	235	145	90
Serbian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	130	60	65
Spanish	0	0	0	325	95	225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	100	40	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	165	65	100
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	85	30	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	65	25	40
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	235	115	120
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	135	55	75
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	225	100	120
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Chilean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	0	0	0	65	15	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	10
African origins	0	0	0	285	160	125
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	55	35	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	25	20	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	70	30	30
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	130	70	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	120	70	50
Asian origins	0	0	0	1,025	485	535
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	140	75	60
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	15	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	50	30	25
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	215	110	105
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	180	100	85
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	35	15	20
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	670	300	370
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	0	0	0	375	190	185
Filipino	0	0	0	240	80	160
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	30	15	15
Australian	0	0	0	20	10	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30	...	...	34,015	...	...
Owner	0	...	...	23,045	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	10,410	...	...
Band housing	25	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30	...	...	34,010	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	765	...	...
Not condominium	25	...	...	33,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30	...	...	34,010	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	3,985	...	...
2 bedrooms	15	...	...	8,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	0	...	...	13,880	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10	...	...	7,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	25	...	...	34,010	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	0	...	...	8,330	...	...
5 rooms	0	...	...	6,490	...	...
6 rooms	0	...	...	6,175	...	...
7 rooms	0	...	...	4,950	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	8,065	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	25	...	...	34,010	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30	...	...	33,775	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	25	...	...	34,015	...	...
Suitable	25	...	...	33,080	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	25	...	...	34,010	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	12,160	...	...
1961 to 1980	0	...	...	12,395	...	...
1981 to 1990	0	...	...	4,675	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	2,670	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	620	...	...
2006 to 2010	10	...	...	655	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30	...	...	34,010	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25	...	...	30,530	...	...
Major repairs needed	0	...	...	3,480	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30	...	...	34,010	...	...
1 household maintainer	25	...	...	21,835	...	...
2 household maintainers	0	...	...	11,875	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	25	...	...	34,010	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	1,230	...	...
25 to 34 years	10	...	...	4,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	10	...	...	5,160	...	...
45 to 54 years	10	...	...	6,845	...	...
55 to 64 years	10	...	...	7,355	...	...
65 to 74 years	10	...	...	5,115	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	2,910	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	910	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	32,945	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	26,510	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	6,435	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	5,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	22,740	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	56.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	942	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,077	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	170,416	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	193,141	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	10,225	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	24.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	37.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	751	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	802	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35	25	15	64,990	32,215	32,775
No certificate, diploma or degree	0	0	0	17,950	9,245	8,705
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25	20	10	16,705	7,825	8,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15	0	10	30,340	15,150	15,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	6,475	5,020	1,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	3,260	2,340	920
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	3,210	2,680	530
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10	0	0	16,270	7,260	9,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	945	395	550
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	6,650	2,475	4,175
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	5,075	1,765	3,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	500	210	290
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	170	125	45
Master's degree	0	0	0	810	320	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	95	50	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30	20	10	42,795	21,255	21,545
No certificate, diploma or degree	0	0	0	7,455	4,175	3,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20	10	0	11,225	5,250	5,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10	0	10	24,105	11,830	12,280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	4,665	3,610	1,055
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	2,385	1,710	675
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	2,280	1,900	380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10	0	10	13,480	5,995	7,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	710	320	390
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	5,255	1,905	3,350
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	4,045	1,395	2,650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	380	165	215
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	105	65	40
Master's degree	0	0	0	655	235	415
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	65	35	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40	25	15	64,990	32,215	32,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25	25	10	34,655	17,070	17,585
Education	0	0	10	2,230	450	1,780
13. Education	0	0	0	2,230	450	1,780
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	400	210	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	115	100	15
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	290	110	175
Humanities	0	0	0	880	310	570
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	60	25	40
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	165	40	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	200	60	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	75	25	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	105	55	50
54. History	0	0	0	150	80	75
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	115	30	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	10	2,480	615	1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	130	45	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	780	40	740
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	400	135	265
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	45	10	35
42. Psychology	0	0	0	510	80	430
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	595	300	295
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	5,550	1,430	4,125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,115	195	920
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	4,420	1,235	3,185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	620	295	325
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	250	100	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	50	15	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	245	155	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	460	285	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	345	240	105
25. Library science	0	0	0	55	0	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	60	45	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	8,660	8,315	340
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	140	100	40
14. Engineering	0	0	0	455	410	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	2,120	1,965	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,665	1,640	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	3,370	3,330	50
48. Precision production	0	0	0	905	875	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	875	620	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	185	80	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	690	540	150
Health and related fields	0	0	0	5,405	940	4,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	300	145	155
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	5,080	770	4,305
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	2,770	1,675	1,095
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,050	215	840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	720	530	190
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	1,000	930	70
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25	15	10	42,790	21,250	21,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15	15	0	18,685	9,420	9,265
Education	10	0	0	1,655	300	1,350
13. Education	0	0	0	1,655	305	1,355
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	340	185	155
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	105	95	10
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	235	90	145
Humanities	0	0	0	595	215	385
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	50	20	30
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	110	20	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	145	35	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	35	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	55	35	20
54. History	0	0	0	120	75	55
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	20	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	2,100	505	1,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	110	35	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	665	25	640
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	355	120	235
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	10	30
42. Psychology	0	0	0	435	60	375
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	475	250	230
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	4,640	1,100	3,535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	920	150	775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	3,710	950	2,755
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	490	230	255
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	205	90	115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	40	10	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	175	100	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	50	30	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	390	250	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	315	220	100
25. Library science	0	0	0	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	45	35	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	0	0	0	6,730	6,450	275
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	105	75	25
14. Engineering	0	0	0	385	345	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,660	1,525	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,260	1,240	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,660	2,625	40
48. Precision production	0	0	0	655	635	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	710	490	220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	140	50	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	565	440	125
Health and related fields	0	0	0	4,160	710	3,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	225	110	115
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	3,930	600	3,325
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	2,300	1,380	925
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	10	835	150	690
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	625	455	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	835	775	60
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40	25	15	64,995	32,220	32,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25	20	10	34,650	17,070	17,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15	0	10	30,340	15,150	15,190
Location of study inside Canada	15	0	10	29,560	14,705	14,855
Same as province or territory of residence	10	0	10	28,275	14,040	14,230
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	1,285	665	620
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	780	440	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	255	135	120
Philippines	0	0	0	75	20	55
India	0	0	0	70	40	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	80	55	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other	0	0	0	280	180	95
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25	15	10	42,795	21,250	21,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20	15	10	18,690	9,425	9,265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10	0	10	24,105	11,830	12,275
Location of study inside Canada	10	10	10	23,510	11,485	12,020
Same as province or territory of residence	10	10	0	22,550	11,000	11,555
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	955	490	465
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	600	335	260
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	205	115	90
Philippines	0	0	0	60	15	40
India	0	0	0	70	40	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	45	35	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	0	15
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	210	135	80
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	40	25	15	64,990	32,215	32,775
In the labour force	10	10	0	39,855	21,010	18,850
Employed	10	0	0	36,275	18,685	17,590
Unemployed	0	0	0	3,585	2,320	1,260
Not in the labour force	25	20	10	25,135	11,210	13,925
Participation rate	25.0	40.0	0.0	61.3	65.2	57.5
Employment rate	25.0	0.0	0.0	55.8	58.0	53.7
Unemployment rate	0.0	0.0	0.0	9.0	11.0	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	40	25	15	64,990	32,220	32,775
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25	15	10	22,815	9,945	12,865
Worked	15	10	10	42,180	22,270	19,905
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	0	0	10	20,725	11,750	8,970
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10	0	10	21,455	10,525	10,930
Average weeks worked in reference year	24.4	0.0	0.0	41.9	41.8	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10	0	10	39,855	21,010	18,845
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	575	310	270
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10	0	0	39,285	20,700	18,580
Employee	10	0	10	36,410	18,925	17,485
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	2,870	1,775	1,095
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10	0	10	39,855	21,005	18,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	575	305	270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10	10	10	39,285	20,700	18,575
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	3,275	1,910	1,370
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	0	0	0	4,915	1,000	3,915
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	1,915	1,520	395
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	2,965	485	2,480
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	0	0	10	4,885	1,300	3,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	435	150	285
6 Sales and service occupations	0	10	0	9,060	3,510	5,545
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	0	0	0	7,875	7,275	600
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	0	0	2,450	2,230	215
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	0	1,510	1,315	195
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10	10	10	39,860	21,010	18,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	575	310	265
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10	10	10	39,285	20,700	18,575
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	10	1,015	810	205
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	4,170	3,760	420
22 Utilities	0	0	0	585	500	85
23 Construction	0	0	0	2,955	2,600	355
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	2,305	1,910	400
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	815	665	150
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	4,950	2,205	2,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	0	0	2,035	1,440	600
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	440	200	240
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	920	240	680
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	380	215	155
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	1,335	620	715
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	1,200	575	625
61 Educational services	0	0	0	2,965	765	2,200
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	0	5,740	890	4,845
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	465	215	250
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	2,635	935	1,695
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	1,825	880	945
91 Public administration	10	10	0	2,525	1,260	1,265
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10	0	10	36,275	18,685	17,585
Worked at home	0	0	0	1,340	680	660
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	10	0	10	3,375	2,530	845
Worked at usual place	0	0	0	31,550	15,470	16,080
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10	0	0	31,550	15,465	16,075
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	0	0	26,160	12,245	13,915
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	4,360	2,510	1,845
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	875	600	280
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	145	115	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10	10	0	34,920	18,000	16,920
Car, truck, van - as a driver	10	0	10	26,610	14,070	12,540
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	2,780	1,335	1,440
Public transit	0	0	0	1,280	700	580
Walked	0	0	0	3,215	1,225	1,990
Bicycle	0	0	0	270	205	60
Other method	0	0	0	770	465	310
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10	0	10	34,920	18,000	16,925
Less than 15 minutes	0	0	0	20,520	9,060	11,460
15 to 29 minutes	10	0	0	8,550	4,785	3,775
30 to 44 minutes	0	0	0	2,730	1,805	925
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	1,045	695	345
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	2,075	1,655	425
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10	0	10	34,925	17,995	16,925
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	3,055	2,445	610
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	6,580	4,265	2,315
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	0	0	0	8,295	4,375	3,920
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	0	10	8,585	2,595	5,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	0	0	2,615	905	1,710
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	0	0	5,790	3,410	2,375
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	15	10	10	43,335	22,755	20,580
Single responses	10	10	10	40,435	21,355	19,075
Official languages	15	10	0	40,305	21,285	19,015
English	15	10	10	32,825	17,785	15,045
French	0	0	0	7,480	3,505	3,975
Non-official languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	90	50	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	95	50	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	45	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	20	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,900	1,400	1,505
English and French	0	0	0	2,820	1,365	1,455
English and non-official language	0	0	0	75	25	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	15	10	10	43,340	22,760	20,580
None	15	10	10	27,490	14,765	12,720
English	0	0	0	4,760	2,360	2,390
French	0	0	0	10,600	5,410	5,190
Non-official language	0	0	0	470	210	260
Aboriginal	0	0	0	355	150	205
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	115	60	60
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	45	35	15	77,745	38,655	39,095
Non-movers	45	30	15	68,645	34,300	34,350
Movers	0	0	0	9,100	4,360	4,745
Non-migrants	0	0	0	6,320	2,975	3,345
Migrants	0	0	0	2,785	1,385	1,400
Internal migrants	0	0	0	2,695	1,340	1,355
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	2,475	1,230	1,245
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	215	105	115
External migrants	0	0	0	85	45	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	45	30	15	74,085	36,840	37,240
Non-movers	40	30	10	49,375	24,835	24,535
Movers	0	0	0	24,710	12,005	12,705
Non-migrants	0	0	0	16,255	7,905	8,345
Migrants	10	10	0	8,455	4,100	4,360
Internal migrants	0	10	0	8,090	3,915	4,175
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	7,290	3,515	3,775
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	795	395	395
External migrants	0	0	0	370	185	190