Census Profile, 2016 Census
Big Hole Tract 8 (South Half), Indian reserve [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Sackville--Preston--Chezzetcook [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Big Hole Tract 8 (South Half), IRI New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Sackville--Preston--Chezzetcook Nova Scotia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Big Hole Tract 8 (South Half), Indian reserve [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Big Hole Tract 8 (South Half), Indian reserve [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Sackville--Preston--Chezzetcook [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	48	...	...	86,498	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34	...	...	85,583	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	41.2	...	...	1.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33	...	...	34,355	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	27	...	...	33,205	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.7	...	...	134.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	27.86	...	...	644.93	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	50	35	15	86,500	42,545	43,945
0 to 14 years	10	5	0	15,035	7,725	7,305
0 to 4 years	5	0	0	4,740	2,410	2,335
5 to 9 years	0	0	0	5,195	2,705	2,490
10 to 14 years	5	0	0	5,100	2,610	2,490
15 to 64 years	30	25	10	59,450	29,105	30,340
15 to 19 years	0	0	0	5,350	2,770	2,580
20 to 24 years	5	5	0	4,615	2,370	2,245
25 to 29 years	5	5	0	4,560	2,235	2,325
30 to 34 years	5	0	0	5,165	2,495	2,670
35 to 39 years	5	0	0	5,760	2,685	3,080
40 to 44 years	5	0	0	6,450	3,180	3,270
45 to 49 years	0	0	0	6,825	3,220	3,605
50 to 54 years	5	5	0	7,995	3,910	4,085
55 to 59 years	5	5	5	7,055	3,465	3,590
60 to 64 years	5	0	5	5,670	2,780	2,890
65 years and over	5	0	0	12,015	5,715	6,300
65 to 69 years	5	0	5	4,845	2,385	2,460
70 to 74 years	0	0	0	3,365	1,600	1,765
75 to 79 years	0	0	0	1,865	900	960
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	1,105	555	550
85 years and over	0	0	0	835	275	560
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	540	205	335
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	235	60	175
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	60	10	50
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.0	14.3	0.0	17.4	18.2	16.6
15 to 64 years	60.0	71.4	66.7	68.7	68.4	69.0
65 years and over	10.0	0.0	0.0	13.9	13.4	14.3
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.0	0.6	1.3
Average age of the population	35.6	34.3	38.4	40.2	39.6	40.8
Median age of the population	37.2	31.2	40.0	42.2	41.6	42.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30	...	...	33,205	...	...
Single-detached house	25	...	...	24,545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	6,320	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	3,295	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	380	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	810	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	1,805	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	2,340	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30	...	...	33,205	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	5,965	...	...
2 persons	10	...	...	12,825	...	...
3 persons	0	...	...	6,545	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	5,430	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	2,435	...	...
Number of persons in private households	50	...	...	86,085	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	40	25	15	71,465	34,825	36,645
Married or living common law	10	5	5	45,880	22,870	23,010
Married	10	5	0	37,980	18,940	19,040
Living common law	0	0	5	7,900	3,930	3,975
Not married and not living common law	30	20	10	25,585	11,950	13,635
Never married	25	20	5	16,955	8,970	7,980
Separated	0	0	0	2,010	885	1,125
Divorced	0	0	0	3,560	1,380	2,180
Widowed	0	0	0	3,060	720	2,345
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5	...	...	26,980	...	...
2 persons	0	...	...	13,785	...	...
3 persons	0	...	...	6,490	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	5,035	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	1,665	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5	...	...	26,980	...	...
Total couple families	5	...	...	22,745	...	...
Married couples	0	...	...	18,795	...	...
Common-law couples	0	...	...	3,950	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	0	...	...	4,235	...	...
Female parent	5	...	...	3,310	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5	...	...	22,745	...	...
Couples without children	5	...	...	11,195	...	...
Couples with children	0	...	...	11,545	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	5,235	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	4,735	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	0	...	...	4,235	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	2,585	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,255	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20	20	5	10,150	4,885	5,265
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	25	...	...	33,205	...	...
One-census-family households	5	...	...	25,440	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	0	...	...	10,565	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5	...	...	14,875	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	765	...	...
Non-census-family households	20	...	...	7,005	...	...
One-person households	15	...	...	5,965	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	1,040	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	50	35	20	86,135	42,405	43,735
English only	50	35	15	76,995	38,360	38,635
French only	0	0	0	50	25	25
English and French	0	0	0	9,035	3,985	5,045
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	65	35	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	50	35	15	86,135	42,400	43,730
English	50	35	15	83,735	41,120	42,610
French	0	0	0	2,235	1,195	1,040
English and French	0	0	0	110	55	50
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	55	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	2,295	1,225	1,065
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.7	2.9	2.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	50	35	15	86,135	42,400	43,730
Single responses	50	30	15	85,580	42,125	43,455
Official languages	45	30	15	84,005	41,365	42,640
English	45	35	15	81,690	40,135	41,555
French	0	0	0	2,315	1,230	1,085
Non-official languages	5	0	5	1,575	755	815
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,570	755	815
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	180	100	75
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	180	100	75
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Arabic	0	0	0	140	80	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	100	35	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	85	30	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	895	450	440
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	180	90	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	180	90	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	60	30	25
Russian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	360	165	195
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	110	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	205	95	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	15	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	245	140	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	70	45	30
Portuguese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	125	65	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	5	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	170	60	115
Chinese languages	0	0	0	170	55	110
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	30	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	75	20	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	555	280	275
English and French	0	0	0	365	180	185
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	85	85
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	50	30	15	86,135	42,400	43,735
Single responses	50	35	15	85,545	42,115	43,435
Official languages	45	35	15	85,005	41,850	43,155
English	45	35	15	84,205	41,450	42,755
French	0	0	0	800	400	400
Non-official languages	0	0	0	545	265	280
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	545	265	280
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	40	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	85	40	40
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Arabic	0	0	0	70	35	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	230	115	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	35	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Spanish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	95	40	50
Chinese languages	0	0	0	100	40	55
Cantonese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	45	15	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	585	285	295
English and French	0	0	0	220	110	110
English and non-official language	0	0	0	350	170	180
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	50	30	15	86,135	42,405	43,735
None	50	35	15	82,840	40,855	41,985
English	0	0	0	635	320	315
French	0	0	0	1,920	880	1,035
Non-official language	0	0	0	685	315	370
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	675	310	365
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	40	25	10	71,070	34,660	36,410
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	68,115	33,240	34,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,572	48,268	31,266
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	68,155	33,245	34,905
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,594	40,685	27,932
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	62,525	31,260	31,260
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,974	46,296	29,308
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	44,255	17,985	26,265
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,499	6,468	5,049
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	53,015	26,875	26,145
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,529	46,590	30,968
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	40	25	10	71,105	34,735	36,370
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	68,270	33,380	34,900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,589	54,842	36,738
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	68,305	33,390	34,920
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,155	43,787	30,814
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	62,495	31,345	31,150
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,537	53,859	35,155
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	44,435	17,940	26,495
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,410	7,931	7,058
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	53,055	26,920	26,130
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,327	52,941	35,453
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	71,100	34,735	36,365
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	29,235	15,795	13,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	52,140	61,203	43,934
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	58,837	67,112	49,109
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	89.5	92.3	85.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	75.4	77.5	72.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	10.5	7.7	14.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	71,065	34,655	36,410
Without total income	x	x	x	2,955	1,415	1,535
With total income	x	x	x	68,110	33,240	34,870
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.8	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,300	3,310	4,985
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,710	3,405	6,310
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,605	3,130	5,470
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,680	3,645	5,035
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,000	3,780	4,225
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,395	3,535	2,860
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,970	3,085	1,880
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,025	2,545	1,475
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,125	2,045	1,075
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,000	1,420	585
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,310	3,335	970
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,230	2,455	775
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,075	880	195
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	71,070	34,660	36,410
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,915	1,410	1,505
With after-tax income	x	x	x	68,155	33,250	34,905
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,775	3,395	5,375
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,445	3,670	6,775
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,740	4,115	6,625
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,245	5,070	6,180
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,235	5,045	4,185
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,715	4,190	2,530
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,850	3,150	1,700
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,585	1,860	735
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	3,555	2,760	800
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,340	995	340
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	765	600	165
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,455	1,165	285
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	71,070	34,660	36,405
Without employment income	x	x	x	18,045	7,785	10,270
With employment income	x	x	x	53,020	26,880	26,145
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	74.6	77.6	71.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	5,915	2,630	3,290
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,815	1,605	2,210
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,460	2,685	3,770
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,755	2,305	3,450
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,090	2,455	3,630
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,735	2,605	3,130
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,595	2,555	2,040
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,730	2,345	1,385
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,305	2,075	1,230
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	7,620	5,605	2,015
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,665	1,745	920
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,650	1,225	425
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,305	2,630	665
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30	...	...	33,205	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	23,744	...	...	83,175	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	23,744	...	...	69,797	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,965	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,330	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,006	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	27,240	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,301	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	33,205	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,436	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,875	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,701	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,360	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	27,335	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,061	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,831	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	33,205	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	240	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	240	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	390	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	740	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	885	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	925	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,510	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,510	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,555	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	12,735	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,795	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,280	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,080	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	33,205	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	260	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	260	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	405	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	805	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,450	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,455	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,605	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,425	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,120	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,800	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,450	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	8,165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,305	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,025	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,840	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	26,485	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,142	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,240	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,037	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,817	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,755	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	116,159	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,892	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,805	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,157	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,534	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	26,575	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,693	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,409	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,880	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,705	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	126,266	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,847	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,830	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,450	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,132	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	8,410	4,185	4,230
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	36,437	41,643	32,430
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	31,671	35,230	28,770
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	8,300	4,130	4,170
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	43,018	46,933	39,143
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	35,355	37,930	32,806
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	86,080	42,375	43,705
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	38,765	18,375	20,385
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	4,960	2,290	2,665
In the second decile	x	x	x	6,675	2,940	3,735
In the third decile	x	x	x	8,005	3,730	4,275
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	9,080	4,380	4,695
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	10,045	5,035	5,010
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	47,320	24,000	23,320
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	10,725	5,465	5,260
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	11,250	5,660	5,585
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	11,140	5,655	5,485
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	8,805	4,480	4,325
In the top decile	x	x	x	5,405	2,740	2,670
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	86,080	42,370	43,705
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	18,175	9,315	8,865
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,735	2,960	2,775
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	56,160	27,425	28,730
65 years and over	x	x	x	11,745	5,635	6,110
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	7,820	3,575	4,250
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,310	1,185	1,125
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	750	365	385
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,340	1,965	2,380
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,170	425	745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	9.1	8.4	9.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	12.7	12.7	12.7
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	13.1	12.3	13.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.7	7.2	8.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	10.0	7.5	12.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	3,520	1,640	1,880
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,000	490	510
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	300	140	165
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,335	1,090	1,250
65 years and over	x	x	x	185	65	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.1	3.9	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	5.5	5.3	5.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	5.2	4.7	5.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	4.2	4.0	4.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.6	1.2	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	50	35	15	86,125	42,475	43,650
Official languages	50	30	15	86,050	42,440	43,610
English	50	35	15	86,015	42,415	43,605
French	0	0	0	9,040	3,895	5,145
Non-official languages	0	0	0	2,760	1,310	1,450
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,730	1,300	1,430
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	295	165	130
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	295	160	130
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	230	125	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	30	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	60	10	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	60	10	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,755	880	875
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	240	140	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	235	140	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	65	40	25
Russian	0	0	0	95	55	45
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	670	340	335
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	20	35
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	160	70	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	475	260	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	65	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	65	50	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	25	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	15	10
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	715	340	375
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Portuguese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	520	240	280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	40	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	215	75	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	125	40	85
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	225	85	135
Chinese languages	0	0	0	225	85	135
Cantonese	0	0	0	55	15	40
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	170	70	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	86,125	42,475	43,645
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	84,740	41,835	42,910
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	17,995	9,205	8,790
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	66,750	32,630	34,115
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	1,380	635	745
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	86,120	42,470	43,650
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	82,485	40,625	41,860
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	3,435	1,725	1,710
Before 1981	0	0	0	1,445	765	680
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	315	125	185
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	385	180	205
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	775	410	365
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	330	160	165
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	445	250	200
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	515	240	275
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	195	120	75
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	3,435	1,730	1,710
Under 5 years	0	0	0	590	285	305
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	650	335	315
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	640	345	295
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	1,335	655	680
45 years and over	0	0	0	225	110	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	3,435	1,725	1,710
Americas	0	0	0	690	335	355
Brazil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	30	15	15
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mexico	0	0	0	35	20	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	390	165	225
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	130	70	60
Europe	0	0	0	1,985	1,065	925
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	65	35	30
Germany	0	0	0	255	130	125
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungary	0	0	0	20	0	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italy	0	0	0	65	45	20
Netherlands	0	0	0	105	45	60
Poland	0	0	0	50	30	20
Portugal	0	0	0	40	25	15
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,190	640	545
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	100	50	50
Africa	0	0	0	150	75	70
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	55	25	35
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	70	40	30
Asia	0	0	0	575	220	355
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	160	35	125
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	10
India	0	0	0	20	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	105	55	50
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	60	10	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	145	65	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	30	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	515	240	275
Americas	0	0	0	105	60	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	35	25	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	10	10
Europe	0	0	0	195	100	95
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	120	65	55
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	30	15	15
Africa	0	0	0	50	25	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	10	10
Asia	0	0	0	175	55	120
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	55	10	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	35	20	15
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	30	0	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	20	0	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	50	30	15	86,120	42,470	43,650
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10	0	0	4,070	2,025	2,050
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	6,110	3,125	2,980
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	45	30	15	75,940	37,325	38,620
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	2,025	980	1,045
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	1,125	615	510
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	460	330	130
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	665	285	385
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	725	285	440
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	160	75	85
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	50	30	20	86,120	42,470	43,650
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	45	30	15	4,220	2,085	2,135
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	50	30	15	4,050	2,000	2,045
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	45	35	15	2,040	985	1,060
Métis	0	0	0	1,890	955	940
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	115	65	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	80	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	85	45	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	10	0	10	81,905	40,385	41,515
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	50	35	15	86,120	42,475	43,645
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	45	30	15	995	505	490
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10	0	0	85,130	41,965	43,155
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	50	30	15	86,120	42,475	43,650
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	45	30	15	635	285	350
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	50	30	15	620	280	335
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	35	15	400	185	220
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	185	85	95
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	6,310	3,050	3,260
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10	0	0	6,190	2,990	3,200
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	4,215	1,955	2,265
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,800	935	860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	170	95	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	120	60	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	80	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	0	0	0	79,170	39,135	40,035
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	45	30	15	86,120	42,470	43,650
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	4,525	2,095	2,430
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	170	110	60
Chinese	0	0	0	345	120	225
Black	0	0	0	3,245	1,495	1,750
Filipino	0	0	0	85	10	70
Latin American	0	0	0	135	90	45
Arab	0	0	0	230	125	105
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	80	35	40
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	15	10
Korean	0	0	0	85	35	45
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	25	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	50	30	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	50	35	15	81,600	40,380	41,220
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	50	30	15	86,125	42,470	43,650
North American Aboriginal origins	45	35	15	6,950	3,335	3,615
First Nations (North American Indian)	45	35	15	4,740	2,185	2,550
Inuit	0	0	0	250	135	110
Métis	0	0	0	2,110	1,080	1,025
Other North American origins	0	0	0	40,865	20,015	20,850
Acadian	0	0	0	2,390	1,085	1,300
American	0	0	0	595	285	305
Canadian	0	0	0	38,620	18,985	19,635
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	165	80	90
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	185	70	115
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	45	25	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	0	0	0	61,055	30,100	30,950
British Isles origins	0	0	0	51,040	25,110	25,935
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	0	15
English	0	0	0	27,885	13,660	14,225
Irish	0	0	0	20,225	9,595	10,625
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	0	0	0	24,925	12,330	12,595
Welsh	0	0	0	1,695	770	925
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	2,065	980	1,085
French origins	0	0	0	15,680	7,555	8,125
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	0	10	0	15,680	7,555	8,125
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	12,610	6,035	6,570
Austrian	0	0	0	175	85	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	235	110	125
Dutch	0	0	0	2,870	1,350	1,515
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10,295	4,910	5,385
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	245	120	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	1,390	640	750
Danish	0	0	0	290	140	155
Finnish	0	0	0	70	30	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	45	20	25
Norwegian	0	0	0	475	210	265
Swedish	0	0	0	380	145	235
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	175	110	60
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	2,685	1,470	1,220
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	60	50	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	70	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	205	100	105
Latvian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	1,090	625	460
Romanian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Russian	0	0	0	290	145	145
Slovak	0	0	0	50	35	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,035	585	445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	15	15
Southern European origins	0	0	0	2,410	1,200	1,215
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	215	95	120
Italian	0	0	0	1,345	660	680
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	455	230	225
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	425	215	205
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	55	25	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	605	300	305
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	160	85	80
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	440	215	220
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	510	265	240
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Jamaican	0	0	0	210	95	115
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	80	55	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	10	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	240	130	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mexican	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	20	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	45	25	20
African origins	0	0	0	1,995	905	1,090
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	30	20	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	100	40	60
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	50	15	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,850	830	1,015
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	370	140	230
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,515	705	810
Asian origins	0	0	0	1,715	795	915
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	765	410	355
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	50	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	20	10	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	15
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	485	265	220
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	60	40	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Asian origins	0	0	0	170	105	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
East Indian	0	0	0	140	90	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	760	285	475
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	415	160	255
Filipino	0	0	0	110	25	90
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	85	35	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	50	10	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	20	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	0	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	0	20
Oceania origins	0	0	0	105	50	50
Australian	0	0	0	55	35	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	15	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30	...	...	33,205	...	...
Owner	0	...	...	28,580	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	4,625	...	...
Band housing	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30	...	...	33,205	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	235	...	...
Not condominium	25	...	...	32,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30	...	...	33,205	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	1,190	...	...
2 bedrooms	15	...	...	5,045	...	...
3 bedrooms	0	...	...	16,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10	...	...	10,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	25	...	...	33,205	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	0	...	...	3,200	...	...
5 rooms	0	...	...	4,315	...	...
6 rooms	0	...	...	5,250	...	...
7 rooms	0	...	...	5,450	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	14,990	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	25	...	...	33,205	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30	...	...	33,120	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	25	...	...	33,200	...	...
Suitable	25	...	...	32,550	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	25	...	...	33,205	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	2,590	...	...
1961 to 1980	0	...	...	10,025	...	...
1981 to 1990	0	...	...	7,005	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	5,895	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	2,775	...	...
2006 to 2010	10	...	...	2,890	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	2,030	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30	...	...	33,205	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25	...	...	31,085	...	...
Major repairs needed	0	...	...	2,120	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30	...	...	33,200	...	...
1 household maintainer	25	...	...	16,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	0	...	...	15,920	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	25	...	...	33,205	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	505	...	...
25 to 34 years	10	...	...	4,020	...	...
35 to 44 years	10	...	...	6,475	...	...
45 to 54 years	10	...	...	7,940	...	...
55 to 64 years	10	...	...	7,070	...	...
65 to 74 years	10	...	...	4,785	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	1,965	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	33,150	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	28,150	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	5,005	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	4,510	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	28,560	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	69.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	11.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,182	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,195	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	245,718	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	262,768	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	4,630	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	9.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	38.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,001	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,029	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35	25	15	71,105	34,735	36,370
No certificate, diploma or degree	0	0	0	12,250	6,530	5,725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25	20	10	19,615	9,655	9,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15	0	10	39,235	18,555	20,685
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	7,410	5,370	2,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	3,790	2,195	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	3,615	3,175	440
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10	0	0	17,890	7,615	10,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	1,495	595	895
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	12,440	4,970	7,470
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	9,210	3,635	5,575
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	690	270	415
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	210	105	110
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,115	820	1,295
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	215	135	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30	20	10	49,220	23,820	25,400
No certificate, diploma or degree	0	0	0	4,665	2,770	1,895
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20	10	0	12,660	6,205	6,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10	0	10	31,890	14,845	17,045
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	5,405	3,955	1,450
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	2,760	1,615	1,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	2,650	2,340	310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10	0	10	14,660	6,285	8,375
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,110	445	665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	10,715	4,160	6,560
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	7,985	3,095	4,885
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	595	235	355
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	170	75	95
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,840	680	1,160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	135	75	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40	25	15	71,105	34,735	36,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25	25	10	31,865	16,180	15,685
Education	0	0	10	2,140	545	1,595
13. Education	0	0	0	2,140	545	1,595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	905	410	490
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	240	165	75
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	665	245	420
Humanities	0	0	0	1,335	490	845
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	60	30	35
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	330	75	250
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	355	115	235
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	80	45	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	155	95	60
54. History	0	0	0	300	125	175
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	60	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	10	3,695	875	2,820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	285	90	195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	950	55	890
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	630	95	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	50	20	35
42. Psychology	0	0	0	670	145	525
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,050	455	595
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	9,260	2,465	6,795
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	455	75	385
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	8,800	2,390	6,410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,235	595	640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	475	175	295
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	325	110	215
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	350	285	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	75	15	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,705	1,005	695
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,480	915	565
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	150	75	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	9,875	9,345	525
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	85	55	30
14. Engineering	0	0	0	995	860	135
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	2,430	2,240	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	2,415	2,385	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,685	2,600	80
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,260	1,215	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	470	280	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	230	125	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	240	155	90
Health and related fields	0	0	0	5,245	695	4,550
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	305	145	165
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	4,900	520	4,375
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	45	30	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	3,355	1,835	1,520
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,720	400	1,320
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	40	40	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	165	155	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	580	465	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	850	780	70
Other	0	0	0	25	10	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25	15	10	49,215	23,820	25,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15	15	0	17,330	8,980	8,350
Education	10	0	0	1,615	370	1,250
13. Education	0	0	0	1,615	370	1,250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	735	335	405
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	200	140	55
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	540	190	345
Humanities	0	0	0	1,095	400	700
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	55	25	30
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	260	60	195
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	295	105	190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	75	40	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	90	50	40
54. History	0	0	0	270	110	155
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	55	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	3,260	735	2,520
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	250	60	185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	810	45	765
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	590	85	505
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	15	30
42. Psychology	0	0	0	610	135	475
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	910	390	525
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	7,500	1,990	5,510
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	420	70	350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	7,075	1,915	5,160
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	965	455	505
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	395	145	250
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	255	95	165
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	240	205	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	55	10	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,570	950	615
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,405	885	520
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	105	50	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	0	0	0	7,745	7,295	450
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	60	40	20
14. Engineering	0	0	0	790	660	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	2,005	1,830	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,835	1,805	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,080	2,015	60
48. Precision production	0	0	0	970	945	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	420	250	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	200	110	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	225	140	80
Health and related fields	0	0	0	4,245	575	3,670
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	265	125	135
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	3,955	430	3,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	30	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	2,715	1,485	1,225
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	10	1,380	315	1,060
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	35	30	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	115	105	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	500	395	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	690	635	55
Other	0	0	0	20	10	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40	25	15	71,105	34,730	36,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25	20	10	31,870	16,180	15,685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15	0	10	39,240	18,550	20,680
Location of study inside Canada	15	0	10	37,850	17,815	20,030
Same as province or territory of residence	10	0	10	29,270	13,465	15,805
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	8,580	4,350	4,230
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	1,385	735	645
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	355	190	165
Philippines	0	0	0	30	10	25
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	505	305	200
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	0	10
France	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other	0	0	0	455	220	230
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25	15	10	49,215	23,825	25,395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20	15	10	17,325	8,975	8,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10	0	10	31,890	14,845	17,050
Location of study inside Canada	10	10	10	30,855	14,345	16,505
Same as province or territory of residence	10	10	0	23,755	10,785	12,970
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	7,100	3,560	3,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	1,035	495	540
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	265	130	135
Philippines	0	0	0	30	10	25
India	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	335	175	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other	0	0	0	365	175	195
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	40	25	15	71,100	34,730	36,370
In the labour force	10	10	0	49,430	25,315	24,110
Employed	10	0	0	46,195	23,535	22,660
Unemployed	0	0	0	3,235	1,780	1,450
Not in the labour force	25	20	10	21,675	9,415	12,260
Participation rate	25.0	40.0	0.0	69.5	72.9	66.3
Employment rate	25.0	0.0	0.0	65.0	67.8	62.3
Unemployment rate	0.0	0.0	0.0	6.5	7.0	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	40	25	15	71,105	34,730	36,370
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25	15	10	20,060	8,675	11,390
Worked	15	10	10	51,040	26,065	24,980
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	0	0	10	30,000	16,290	13,700
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10	0	10	21,045	9,765	11,275
Average weeks worked in reference year	24.4	0.0	0.0	44.3	44.5	44.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10	0	10	49,425	25,320	24,105
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	745	360	380
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10	0	0	48,690	24,955	23,725
Employee	10	0	10	44,475	22,455	22,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	4,215	2,505	1,710
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10	0	10	49,425	25,320	24,105
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	745	360	380
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10	10	10	48,685	24,960	23,725
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	5,170	3,125	2,045
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	0	0	0	8,255	1,970	6,280
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	3,540	2,900	645
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	3,115	365	2,745
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	0	0	10	6,245	2,540	3,705
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,045	465	580
6 Sales and service occupations	0	10	0	11,795	4,695	7,095
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	0	0	0	7,860	7,540	320
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	0	0	665	570	100
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	0	995	780	210
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10	10	10	49,425	25,320	24,110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	740	360	385
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10	10	10	48,690	24,960	23,725
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	10	235	175	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	310	265	50
22 Utilities	0	0	0	370	235	130
23 Construction	0	0	0	4,085	3,555	530
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	2,730	1,950	780
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	1,965	1,460	510
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	6,535	2,985	3,550
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	0	0	2,925	2,260	670
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,005	540	465
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	1,785	565	1,225
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	790	420	370
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	2,810	1,490	1,320
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	70	10	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,830	1,540	1,290
61 Educational services	0	0	0	3,010	890	2,125
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	0	5,765	665	5,100
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	830	460	370
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	2,805	865	1,935
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	2,130	1,010	1,120
91 Public administration	10	10	0	5,690	3,605	2,085
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10	0	10	46,195	23,535	22,660
Worked at home	0	0	0	2,745	1,195	1,550
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	125	100	25
No fixed workplace address	10	0	10	5,625	4,320	1,305
Worked at usual place	0	0	0	37,700	17,925	19,780
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10	0	0	37,705	17,925	19,775
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	0	0	36,145	16,915	19,235
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	35	20	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	1,070	645	420
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	455	340	110
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10	10	0	43,330	22,240	21,085
Car, truck, van - as a driver	10	0	10	35,695	18,920	16,775
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	2,995	1,185	1,810
Public transit	0	0	0	3,140	1,300	1,840
Walked	0	0	0	780	375	410
Bicycle	0	0	0	55	40	10
Other method	0	0	0	660	425	240
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10	0	10	43,330	22,245	21,090
Less than 15 minutes	0	0	0	8,205	3,445	4,765
15 to 29 minutes	10	0	0	17,255	9,310	7,950
30 to 44 minutes	0	0	0	11,920	6,540	5,380
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	3,620	1,735	1,890
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	2,325	1,210	1,110
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10	0	10	43,325	22,245	21,090
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	2,750	1,800	950
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	10,270	6,420	3,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	0	0	0	14,155	7,005	7,145
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	0	10	7,115	2,865	4,250
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	0	0	3,155	1,220	1,935
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	0	0	5,885	2,930	2,955
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	15	10	10	52,280	26,630	25,650
Single responses	10	10	10	52,105	26,550	25,555
Official languages	15	10	0	52,055	26,535	25,515
English	15	10	10	51,750	26,475	25,275
French	0	0	0	305	65	240
Non-official languages	0	0	0	50	10	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	10	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	0	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	175	80	95
English and French	0	0	0	160	75	80
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	15	10	10	52,280	26,630	25,650
None	15	10	10	50,465	25,750	24,720
English	0	0	0	235	50	190
French	0	0	0	1,420	770	650
Non-official language	0	0	0	150	65	85
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	140	60	80
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	45	35	15	85,260	42,045	43,225
Non-movers	45	30	15	78,065	38,500	39,565
Movers	0	0	0	7,195	3,540	3,655
Non-migrants	0	0	0	5,375	2,610	2,765
Migrants	0	0	0	1,820	930	890
Internal migrants	0	0	0	1,615	815	800
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	485	190	300
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,130	625	505
External migrants	0	0	0	205	120	90
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	45	30	15	81,335	40,070	41,265
Non-movers	40	30	10	58,495	28,860	29,635
Movers	0	0	0	22,840	11,210	11,630
Non-migrants	0	0	0	16,790	8,175	8,615
Migrants	10	10	0	6,050	3,035	3,015
Internal migrants	0	10	0	5,380	2,680	2,695
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,760	830	930
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	3,620	1,850	1,765
External migrants	0	0	0	670	355	320