Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fredericton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fredericton, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Rainy River, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Fredericton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Fredericton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	58,220 E	...	...	20,110	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	56,224	...	...	20,370	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.6 E	...	...	-1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	28,431	...	...	11,217	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	25,957	...	...	8,432	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	439.2	...	...	1.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	132.57	...	...	15,486.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	58,220	27,655	30,565	20,110	9,945	10,165
0 to 14 years	8,675	4,335	4,335	3,535	1,795	1,745
0 to 4 years	2,935	1,470	1,465	1,105	560	540
5 to 9 years	2,890	1,450	1,440	1,195	600	595
10 to 14 years	2,850	1,420	1,430	1,240	630	610
15 to 64 years	39,040	18,860	20,180	12,655	6,315	6,340
15 to 19 years	3,200	1,600	1,595	1,300	655	645
20 to 24 years	5,215	2,580	2,630	1,090	565	530
25 to 29 years	4,360	2,210	2,155	1,030	530	500
30 to 34 years	4,030	1,995	2,030	980	455	530
35 to 39 years	3,735	1,805	1,925	1,040	505	535
40 to 44 years	3,695	1,750	1,945	1,155	580	570
45 to 49 years	3,635	1,725	1,915	1,265	590	675
50 to 54 years	3,880	1,835	2,045	1,495	755	740
55 to 59 years	3,775	1,780	1,995	1,775	895	875
60 to 64 years	3,520	1,575	1,945	1,530	785	740
65 years and over	10,505	4,460	6,045	3,920	1,840	2,080
65 to 69 years	3,250	1,470	1,780	1,300	665	630
70 to 74 years	2,445	1,105	1,340	870	420	450
75 to 79 years	1,895	850	1,045	660	295	365
80 to 84 years	1,395	560	845	530	250	280
85 years and over	1,510	470	1,040	555	205	350
85 to 89 years	895	325	570	350	135	215
90 to 94 years	480	115	365	150	55	100
95 to 99 years	125	35	95	40	15	30
100 years and over	10	5	10	15	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	15.7	14.2	17.6	18.0	17.2
15 to 64 years	67.1	68.2	66.0	62.9	63.5	62.4
65 years and over	18.0	16.1	19.8	19.5	18.5	20.5
85 years and over	2.6	1.7	3.4	2.8	2.1	3.4
Average age of the population	41.1	39.7	42.4	42.5	41.9	43.0
Median age of the population	39.9	38.0	41.6	44.7	44.1	45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	25,955	...	...	8,435	...	...
Single-detached house	11,915	...	...	7,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	460	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,520	...	...	1,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	735	...	...	110	...	...
Row house	1,100	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,280	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,235	...	...	735	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,060	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	25,955	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 person	8,420	...	...	2,580	...	...
2 persons	9,760	...	...	3,100	...	...
3 persons	3,740	...	...	1,150	...	...
4 persons	2,830	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	1,205	...	...	685	...	...
Number of persons in private households	56,990	...	...	19,755	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	49,545	23,325	26,225	16,575	8,155	8,420
Married or living common law	27,195	13,565	13,630	9,785	4,905	4,880
Married	21,970	10,955	11,015	7,825	3,925	3,900
Living common law	5,230	2,615	2,620	1,960	985	980
Not married and not living common law	22,345	9,750	12,595	6,785	3,250	3,540
Never married	14,715	7,590	7,120	4,195	2,285	1,905
Separated	1,520	595	925	425	200	220
Divorced	3,185	1,060	2,125	890	455	435
Widowed	2,930	510	2,425	1,275	305	970
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,990	...	...	5,810	...	...
2 persons	9,170	...	...	3,260	...	...
3 persons	3,285	...	...	1,135	...	...
4 persons	2,625	...	...	860	...	...
5 or more persons	910	...	...	560	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,990	...	...	5,815	...	...
Total couple families	13,305	...	...	4,805	...	...
Married couples	10,695	...	...	3,820	...	...
Common-law couples	2,610	...	...	980	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,685	...	...	1,010	...	...
Female parent	2,230	...	...	740	...	...
Male parent	455	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,305	...	...	4,800	...	...
Couples without children	7,410	...	...	2,635	...	...
Couples with children	5,900	...	...	2,170	...	...
1 child	2,575	...	...	870	...	...
2 children	2,450	...	...	775	...	...
3 or more children	870	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,685	...	...	1,010	...	...
1 child	1,760	...	...	625	...	...
2 children	715	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more children	215	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,425	6,100	7,325	3,320	1,620	1,705
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	25,955	...	...	8,430	...	...
One-census-family households	15,580	...	...	5,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,240	...	...	2,570	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,335	...	...	2,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	205	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,175	...	...	2,750	...	...
One-person households	8,420	...	...	2,580	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,750	...	...	170	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	57,490	27,400	30,090	19,850	9,845	10,010
English only	43,290	21,135	22,155	19,140	9,555	9,585
French only	195	95	95	5	5	5
English and French	13,360	5,870	7,490	685	275	400
Neither English nor French	650	295	350	20	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	57,490	27,400	30,090	19,850	9,845	10,010
English	52,575	25,180	27,390	19,600	9,725	9,875
French	3,930	1,760	2,165	225	110	115
English and French	350	165	185	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	640	290	345	10	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,100	1,845	2,260	235	110	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	7.1	6.7	7.5	1.2	1.1	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	57,490	27,395	30,090	19,850	9,845	10,010
Single responses	56,555	26,975	29,575	19,705	9,775	9,930
Official languages	51,095	24,200	26,900	18,445	9,190	9,255
English	47,200	22,450	24,750	18,175	9,055	9,120
French	3,900	1,750	2,145	275	135	140
Non-official languages	5,455	2,780	2,680	1,255	590	670
Aboriginal languages	35	20	20	565	260	315
Algonquian languages	35	20	10	565	255	310
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	35	15	10	0	0	0
Malecite	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	560	255	310
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	555	250	310
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,415	2,755	2,660	690	330	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,010	550	465	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,005	545	460	5	5	0
Amharic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Arabic	905	485	415	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	35	20	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	185	100	85	10	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	180	100	85	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	65	90	30	10	15
Bikol	5	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	50	70	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	40	25	15	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,180	1,095	1,085	570	275	295
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	585	285	295	130	60	70
Baltic languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	570	280	290	130	60	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	20	30	15	10
Russian	330	175	155	0	0	0
Serbian	70	40	35	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	40	20	25	85	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	355	160	190	360	175	190
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	5	5	0	5
Dutch	110	60	55	70	40	25
Frisian	0	0	5	0	5	0
German	200	90	105	270	125	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	805	435	375	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	470	255	215	10	5	0
Bengali	85	50	35	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	100	50	45	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	140	70	75	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	60	40	25	0	5	0
Iranian languages	340	180	160	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	305	160	145	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	380	185	195	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	25	35	25	15
Portuguese	55	25	30	15	5	15
Romanian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Spanish	240	120	115	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	315	165	150	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	140	75	65	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	595	595	20	10	10
Chinese languages	1,190	595	595	20	5	15
Cantonese	115	55	60	15	5	5
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	930	475	460	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	10	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	50	25	25
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	35	15	20
Hungarian	25	10	15	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	940	425	510	145	70	80
English and French	535	230	305	25	10	15
English and non-official language	335	165	170	120	55	65
French and non-official language	35	20	20	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	57,490	27,395	30,090	19,850	9,845	10,005
Single responses	56,205	26,750	29,450	19,690	9,780	9,910
Official languages	52,685	24,945	27,740	19,425	9,655	9,765
English	50,585	24,005	26,575	19,385	9,635	9,750
French	2,100	940	1,160	40	20	15
Non-official languages	3,520	1,805	1,715	260	120	140
Aboriginal languages	10	10	5	145	65	80
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	145	70	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	70	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,505	1,795	1,710	115	55	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	710	365	345	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	710	360	345	0	0	0
Amharic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	670	340	330	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	165	90	75	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	80	75	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	30	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,245	640	610	80	40	40
Albanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	405	205	200	10	5	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	395	200	190	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	10	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	5	5
Russian	270	135	130	0	0	0
Serbian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	25	35	50	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	45	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	560	295	265	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	295	150	140	0	0	0
Bengali	55	30	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	110	50	60	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	260	140	120	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	250	135	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	100	95	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Portuguese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	135	70	60	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	250	130	115	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	15	5	10
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	935	480	455	5	5	0
Chinese languages	935	480	455	5	5	0
Cantonese	60	25	30	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	785	410	375	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	5
Hungarian	10	5	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,285	650	640	165	65	100
English and French	370	185	190	25	5	15
English and non-official language	845	435	415	140	60	85
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	57,490	27,400	30,090	19,855	9,845	10,005
None	51,235	24,520	26,720	18,990	9,435	9,550
English	2,355	1,145	1,215	100	50	50
French	2,360	1,005	1,350	100	45	55
Non-official language	1,405	675	735	660	310	350
Aboriginal	55	25	35	435	205	230
Non-Aboriginal	1,350	650	700	225	105	120
English and French	40	15	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	20	25	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	48,335	22,880	25,460	16,245	8,000	8,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,940	21,685	24,250	15,660	7,735	7,920
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,615	39,393	29,085	33,928	42,011	28,053
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,950	21,690	24,260	15,665	7,735	7,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,201	34,765	26,689	31,002	37,678	25,870
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,085	20,325	21,765	13,890	6,975	6,910
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,325	37,630	26,085	30,763	38,663	24,079
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,285	13,415	18,865	11,795	5,560	6,235
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,453	4,858	5,722	8,258	8,397	7,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,880	16,980	16,895	11,175	5,785	5,395
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,851	35,601	26,976	30,615	34,848	27,290
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	48,335	22,870	25,470	16,245	7,935	8,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,975	21,605	24,370	15,640	7,690	7,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,116	49,671	37,304	42,350	49,680	35,266
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,990	21,605	24,380	15,650	7,690	7,960
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,905	40,708	31,648	36,055	41,324	30,969
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,930	20,245	21,685	13,895	6,895	6,995
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,642	48,388	35,344	39,781	47,943	31,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,490	13,455	19,035	11,935	5,640	6,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,270	6,952	7,494	9,196	9,089	9,292
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,875	16,875	16,995	11,175	5,680	5,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,463	45,924	35,041	39,348	45,801	32,686
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	48,340	22,865	25,470	16,245	7,935	8,315
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,145	8,980	8,165	4,620	2,400	2,220
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,467	55,262	45,870	51,501	58,733	44,920
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,984	63,987	51,382	59,355	67,795	50,235
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.3	91.5	84.5	83.4	86.6	78.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.3	72.4	65.5	66.3	67.8	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.7	8.5	15.5	16.6	13.4	21.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	48,340	22,875	25,460	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without total income	2,400	1,190	1,210	580	265	320
With total income	45,940	21,690	24,255	15,660	7,735	7,925
Percentage with total income	95.0	94.8	95.3	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,300	2,780	3,515	2,245	1,005	1,240
$10,000 to $19,999	7,770	2,940	4,830	2,660	1,045	1,615
$20,000 to $29,999	6,865	2,770	4,085	2,190	870	1,325
$30,000 to $39,999	5,545	2,500	3,050	1,845	795	1,055
$40,000 to $49,999	4,870	2,235	2,630	1,790	875	915
$50,000 to $59,999	3,715	1,905	1,805	1,390	790	595
$60,000 to $69,999	2,875	1,600	1,275	980	625	350
$70,000 to $79,999	2,220	1,205	1,020	700	450	250
$80,000 to $89,999	1,615	895	720	475	290	175
$90,000 to $99,999	1,030	630	400	445	260	180
$100,000 and over	3,130	2,220	915	945	725	220
$100,000 to $149,999	2,180	1,510	665	725	550	175
$150,000 and over	955	705	250	225	180	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,340	22,875	25,460	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without after-tax income	2,385	1,190	1,195	575	265	310
With after-tax income	45,950	21,690	24,265	15,670	7,735	7,930
Percentage with after-tax income	95.1	94.8	95.3	96.5	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,590	2,815	3,775	2,325	1,020	1,305
$10,000 to $19,999	8,190	3,160	5,035	2,760	1,095	1,665
$20,000 to $29,999	8,015	3,340	4,670	2,525	1,010	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	6,845	3,090	3,755	2,270	1,040	1,225
$40,000 to $49,999	5,470	2,720	2,745	1,965	1,070	895
$50,000 to $59,999	3,790	2,125	1,665	1,330	820	510
$60,000 to $69,999	2,665	1,440	1,225	890	580	310
$70,000 to $79,999	1,480	930	550	620	360	260
$80,000 and over	2,910	2,075	830	985	745	235
$80,000 to $89,999	960	655	305	405	270	135
$90,000 to $99,999	565	415	150	200	165	35
$100,000 and over	1,385	1,010	375	375	305	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	48,340	22,875	25,460	16,240	8,005	8,240
Without employment income	14,460	5,895	8,565	5,070	2,220	2,845
With employment income	33,875	16,980	16,900	11,175	5,785	5,395
Percentage with employment income	70.1	74.2	66.4	68.8	72.3	65.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,200	1,955	2,240	1,980	1,080	900
$5,000 to $9,999	3,090	1,380	1,710	945	425	520
$10,000 to $19,999	5,000	2,245	2,755	1,385	615	770
$20,000 to $29,999	4,340	1,985	2,355	1,200	515	690
$30,000 to $39,999	3,440	1,675	1,770	1,225	520	700
$40,000 to $49,999	3,305	1,545	1,760	1,080	475	605
$50,000 to $59,999	2,500	1,340	1,165	835	470	370
$60,000 to $69,999	2,090	1,145	940	615	370	240
$70,000 to $79,999	1,670	860	805	455	290	165
$80,000 and over	4,240	2,840	1,400	1,460	1,030	425
$80,000 to $89,999	1,190	695	500	365	230	135
$90,000 to $99,999	785	495	295	370	225	145
$100,000 and over	2,260	1,655	605	725	575	150
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	25,960	...	...	8,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,592	...	...	64,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,922	...	...	57,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,420	...	...	2,580	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,807	...	...	31,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,205	...	...	28,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,535	...	...	5,850	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,062	...	...	82,286	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,104	...	...	73,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	25,955	...	...	8,435	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,366	...	...	78,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,609	...	...	66,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,425	...	...	2,590	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,190	...	...	39,310	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,619	...	...	34,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,530	...	...	5,840	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,791	...	...	95,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,061	...	...	81,496	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	25,955	...	...	8,430	...	...
Under $5,000	535	...	...	125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	730	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,200	...	...	375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,275	...	...	495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,235	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,280	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,255	...	...	390	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,235	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,210	...	...	375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,255	...	...	680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,995	...	...	610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,730	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,490	...	...	520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,215	...	...	430	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,680	...	...	2,320	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,365	...	...	875	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,585	...	...	570	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,610	...	...	585	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,115	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,955	...	...	8,435	...	...
Under $5,000	550	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	650	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,260	...	...	390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,470	...	...	535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,385	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,535	...	...	450	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,555	...	...	450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,555	...	...	445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,450	...	...	415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,595	...	...	765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,195	...	...	740	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,740	...	...	650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,555	...	...	545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,190	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,520	...	...	1,650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,110	...	...	790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,145	...	...	450	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,265	...	...	415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,080	...	...	5,760	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,575	...	...	82,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,882	...	...	73,205	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,155	...	...	2,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,936	...	...	78,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,663	...	...	68,764	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,930	...	...	2,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,452	...	...	112,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,847	...	...	97,606	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	915	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,345	...	...	47,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,728	...	...	44,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	16,095	...	...	5,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,332	...	...	96,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,796	...	...	81,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,170	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,958	...	...	90,255	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,692	...	...	76,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,930	...	...	2,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,878	...	...	121,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,922	...	...	102,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,560	...	...	940	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,593	...	...	53,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,612	...	...	48,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,430	5,660	6,765	2,885	1,400	1,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,418	27,832	28,699	29,760	32,704	28,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,272	25,796	26,707	27,712	30,016	26,293
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,330	5,600	6,725	2,910	1,360	1,550
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,318	35,751	36,790	38,163	39,545	36,955
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,048	30,265	31,700	33,123	33,788	32,540
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	56,990	27,205	29,785	19,760	9,790	9,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	31,470	14,685	16,785	10,185	4,895	5,290
In the bottom decile	8,550	4,080	4,465	2,270	1,140	1,125
In the second decile	6,215	2,765	3,450	2,125	940	1,180
In the third decile	5,775	2,720	3,055	1,930	910	1,025
In the fourth decile	5,510	2,585	2,925	1,900	910	985
In the fifth decile	5,420	2,530	2,895	1,965	990	975
In the top half of the distribution	25,520	12,520	12,995	9,570	4,895	4,675
In the sixth decile	5,605	2,700	2,900	2,035	1,015	1,015
In the seventh decile	5,370	2,635	2,735	2,180	1,115	1,070
In the eighth decile	5,380	2,600	2,780	2,140	1,110	1,030
In the ninth decile	5,015	2,505	2,515	1,925	980	945
In the top decile	4,155	2,080	2,070	1,290	680	615
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	56,990	27,205	29,785	17,385	8,600	8,785
0 to 17 years	10,370	5,200	5,165	3,510	1,780	1,730
0 to 5 years	3,535	1,770	1,765	1,065	550	515
18 to 64 years	37,000	17,805	19,200	10,345	5,135	5,210
65 years and over	9,625	4,200	5,425	3,535	1,680	1,850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,770	4,890	5,880	2,390	1,120	1,270
0 to 17 years	2,795	1,445	1,350	615	315	300
0 to 5 years	1,020	520	505	220	115	105
18 to 64 years	6,775	3,075	3,705	1,275	635	640
65 years and over	1,195	375	825	500	165	335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.9	18.0	19.7	13.7	13.0	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	27.0	27.8	26.1	17.5	17.7	17.3
0 to 5 years (%)	28.9	29.4	28.6	20.7	20.9	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	18.3	17.3	19.3	12.3	12.4	12.3
65 years and over (%)	12.4	8.9	15.2	14.1	9.8	18.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,230	3,490	3,740	875	460	420
0 to 17 years	1,705	875	825	205	100	105
0 to 5 years	625	320	305	70	35	40
18 to 64 years	5,285	2,530	2,750	615	335	280
65 years and over	245	85	155	60	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	12.7	12.8	12.6	5.0	5.3	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.8	16.0	5.8	5.6	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	17.7	18.1	17.3	6.6	6.4	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.3	5.9	6.5	5.4
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.9	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	56,990	27,205	29,785	19,755	9,785	9,970
Official languages	56,375	26,935	29,440	19,745	9,790	9,960
English	56,175	26,805	29,370	19,740	9,780	9,955
French	13,445	5,905	7,535	675	270	400
Non-official languages	7,215	3,615	3,600	1,745	845	895
Aboriginal languages	120	50	65	910	455	450
Algonquian languages	100	50	50	900	450	445
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	100	50	45	0	0	0
Malecite	40	25	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	60	25	35	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	895	450	450
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	890	445	445
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	15	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,110	3,565	3,545	840	390	445
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,370	695	670	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,365	695	670	0	0	0
Amharic	55	30	25	0	0	0
Arabic	1,105	565	545	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	205	95	105	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	280	155	130	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	280	155	125	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	65	100	50	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	10	15	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	50	65	40	10	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	100	55	40	0	0	0
Telugu	70	30	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,440	1,665	1,775	665	320	345
Albanian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	680	335	345	125	60	65
Baltic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	670	330	345	130	60	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	15	10	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	35	45	40	30	15
Russian	460	245	215	10	10	0
Serbian	30	20	10	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	25	55	65	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	630	320	305	405	195	210
Afrikaans	10	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	165	75	90	80	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	440	240	200	320	155	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	10	15	0	10
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,020	525	495	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	670	360	315	10	0	10
Bengali	100	75	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	325	160	155	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	165	80	90	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	110	60	50	10	0	0
Iranian languages	375	180	190	0	0	0
Kurdish	45	15	25	0	0	0
Pashto	35	20	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	295	145	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,075	465	610	135	55	75
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	35	75	40	15	20
Portuguese	80	40	40	10	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Spanish	920	405	515	90	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	35	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	405	210	190	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	270	165	105	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	35	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	20	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	110	60	50	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	85	25	55	50	20	30
American Sign Language	40	15	30	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	30	40	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,165	630	535	15	0	10
Chinese languages	1,160	625	535	15	10	10
Cantonese	95	60	40	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,000	555	445	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	65	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	40	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	30	10	25	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	20	20	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	35	20	15	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	56,990	27,205	29,785	19,755	9,790	9,970
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	52,910	25,080	27,825	19,325	9,635	9,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,365	4,760	4,605	4,285	2,250	2,030
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	43,545	20,320	23,225	15,045	7,385	7,660
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,080	2,125	1,955	430	150	285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	56,990	27,205	29,790	19,755	9,790	9,970
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	49,650	23,520	26,135	18,645	9,245	9,400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,445	3,125	3,320	1,005	495	515
Before 1981	1,430	645	785	595	295	305
1981 to 1990	385	200	180	180	95	90
1991 to 2000	625	305	320	90	40	50
2001 to 2010	1,500	745	760	85	35	45
2001 to 2005	510	215	290	20	0	25
2006 to 2010	995	525	470	60	35	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,505	1,230	1,275	50	30	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	890	565	330	100	50	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,445	3,125	3,320	1,010	495	515
Under 5 years	810	350	455	190	135	55
5 to 14 years	1,365	650	720	205	115	90
15 to 24 years	1,115	520	600	280	85	195
25 to 44 years	2,605	1,285	1,320	295	140	155
45 years and over	550	320	225	45	20	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,450	3,125	3,320	1,005	495	515
Americas	945	450	495	515	225	290
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	25	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	55	40	20	0	0	0
Guyana	20	10	20	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	10	0	0
Mexico	25	15	10	45	25	20
Peru	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	20	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	615	265	345	445	185	260
Other places of birth in Americas	135	60	75	20	15	10
Europe	1,550	705	845	400	235	170
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	20	25	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	10	10	0	0
France	60	30	35	10	0	0
Germany	170	70	95	65	35	30
Greece	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	20	10	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	10	0
Italy	25	15	10	30	25	10
Netherlands	130	65	60	75	45	30
Poland	35	15	25	10	10	0
Portugal	20	10	0	10	10	0
Romania	10	10	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	55	35	20	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	115	45	70	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	650	290	360	130	60	70
Other places of birth in Europe	175	70	100	50	35	10
Africa	530	295	235	0	0	0
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	40	30	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	45	20	20	0	0	0
Kenya	20	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	75	35	40	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	305	170	130	0	0	0
Asia	3,365	1,655	1,710	85	35	55
Afghanistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	55	30	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	720	380	340	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	0	0	0
India	275	120	150	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	255	115	135	0	0	0
Iraq	50	20	25	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	380	210	165	0	0	0
Lebanon	150	80	65	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	30	40	10	0	0
Philippines	140	55	85	40	15	25
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	460	230	235	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	250	130	120	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	480	220	265	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	20	35	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,505	1,235	1,270	50	30	25
Americas	140	80	65	45	25	20
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexico	10	10	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	35	25	30	20	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	0	0	0
Europe	225	125	100	10	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	20	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	25	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	60	40	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	30	30	0	10	0
Africa	235	120	110	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	40	20	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	15	25	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	130	70	55	0	0	0
Asia	1,895	900	995	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	415	215	205	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	25	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	70	65	0	0	0
Iraq	40	20	25	0	0	0
Israel	55	20	35	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	135	70	65	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nepal	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	115	50	65	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	445	210	235	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	25	15	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	225	120	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	155	55	95	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	56,990	27,200	29,785	19,755	9,785	9,970
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,725	3,905	3,815	1,220	600	620
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,135	2,420	2,715	3,100	1,495	1,605
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	44,130	20,880	23,255	15,435	7,695	7,740
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,035	2,480	2,555	425	205	220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,250	1,715	1,535	140	70	75
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,140	875	270	55	25	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,110	845	1,265	85	45	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	755	270	490	230	105	130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,020	495	525	50	30	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	56,990	27,205	29,785	19,760	9,785	9,970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,830	885	950	5,400	2,755	2,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,750	845	910	5,305	2,715	2,590
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,190	570	625	3,860	1,965	1,890
Métis	505	265	245	1,450	745	700
Inuk (Inuit)	50	15	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	25	20	55	25	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	15	20	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,155	26,315	28,840	14,360	7,030	7,330
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	56,990	27,205	29,785	19,760	9,790	9,970
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	915	455	455	3,775	1,905	1,870
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	56,080	26,750	29,330	15,985	7,885	8,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	56,990	27,205	29,785	19,760	9,790	9,970
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	470	210	255	2,665	1,385	1,280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	470	215	255	2,625	1,365	1,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	430	200	235	2,470	1,275	1,195
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	155	90	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,495	1,150	1,350	2,660	1,320	1,335
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,395	1,110	1,285	2,465	1,240	1,225
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,730	790	940	1,460	710	750
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	580	270	310	1,005	525	480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	50	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	35	60	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	30	40	195	80	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	20	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,025	25,845	28,185	14,435	7,085	7,350
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	56,990	27,205	29,785	19,755	9,790	9,970
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,840	2,975	2,865	255	110	145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	920	485	435	10	0	10
Chinese	1,220	630	590	15	0	10
Black	985	475	510	55	25	30
Filipino	170	85	85	50	20	25
Latin American	310	175	130	35	15	15
Arab	850	430	415	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	335	160	180	55	25	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	335	175	160	0	0	0
Korean	395	215	185	10	0	0
Japanese	30	0	25	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	35	45	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	210	110	105	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	51,150	24,230	26,920	19,505	9,680	9,825
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	56,990	27,205	29,785	19,755	9,790	9,970
North American Aboriginal origins	2,970	1,360	1,605	5,325	2,705	2,620
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,260	1,030	1,235	4,165	2,095	2,070
Inuit	115	50	65	0	0	0
Métis	680	315	370	1,390	715	680
Other North American origins	23,970	11,345	12,630	5,455	2,710	2,745
Acadian	1,380	655	725	0	0	0
American	780	400	380	345	170	175
Canadian	22,770	10,765	12,010	5,305	2,630	2,675
New Brunswicker	15	10	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	80	40	45	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	45	25	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	39,325	18,490	20,825	14,610	7,165	7,445
British Isles origins	32,815	15,400	17,415	9,340	4,540	4,800
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	10	0	0	0
English	17,990	8,425	9,565	5,510	2,635	2,875
Irish	15,580	7,140	8,440	3,910	1,885	2,020
Manx	15	10	0	10	0	0
Scottish	15,630	7,180	8,455	4,180	2,130	2,050
Welsh	1,605	715	895	240	100	140
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,460	655	800	245	120	120
French origins	10,380	4,785	5,600	3,415	1,565	1,855
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,385	4,785	5,595	3,420	1,565	1,850
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,070	2,870	3,205	3,835	1,945	1,895
Austrian	165	105	65	90	40	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	130	60	75	80	45	35
Dutch	2,080	950	1,130	1,000	560	435
Flemish	10	0	0	10	10	10
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,050	1,890	2,160	2,820	1,415	1,405
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	115	65	55	265	105	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,175	480	700	3,195	1,600	1,595
Danish	425	175	255	200	100	100
Finnish	55	30	25	755	420	340
Icelandic	30	20	10	55	30	20
Norwegian	400	160	240	1,115	555	555
Swedish	255	95	160	1,390	670	720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	80	30	45	90	40	50
Eastern European origins	1,760	840	920	3,200	1,570	1,630
Bulgarian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Czech	75	30	45	35	20	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	15	15	20	15	10
Estonian	25	10	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	145	75	75	205	125	85
Latvian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	25	35	20	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	540	235	305	835	400	430
Romanian	65	45	20	75	20	50
Russian	455	230	230	200	85	115
Slovak	50	30	20	15	0	10
Ukrainian	535	265	275	2,235	1,070	1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	15	15	0
Southern European origins	1,785	930	855	755	345	405
Albanian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	15	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	60	60	15	15	10
Italian	910	445	465	640	295	345
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	200	115	85	15	15	0
Serbian	50	35	15	40	20	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	380	205	175	30	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	10	20	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	385	190	195	65	35	30
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	175	80	95	30	15	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	205	110	100	35	25	10
Caribbean origins	225	85	145	20	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	100	40	65	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	460	280	185	70	55	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	25	10	10	10	0
Guyanese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	25	0	0	0
Maya	70	40	30	0	0	0
Mexican	115	65	50	40	35	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	55	35	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	20	15	0	10	0
African origins	1,090	540	555	45	20	25
Central and West African origins	200	110	85	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	45	30	0	0	0	0
Guinean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ibo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	10	0
North African origins	185	100	85	0	0	0
Algerian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Libyan	80	40	40	0	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	265	125	145	0	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	35	10	15	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	10	10	10	10	0
Zambian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	10	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	460	210	245	35	15	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	75	25	55	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	380	190	190	25	10	15
Asian origins	5,160	2,640	2,520	220	100	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,870	965	905	20	15	0
Afghan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	120	55	65	0	0	0
Armenian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	335	160	170	0	0	0
Iraqi	60	20	35	0	0	0
Israeli	50	25	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	545	290	255	15	10	10
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Syrian	500	245	255	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	65	45	20	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,015	525	490	25	10	15
Bangladeshi	95	50	40	0	0	0
Bengali	15	20	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	30	20	15	0	0	0
East Indian	635	305	325	10	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	150	70	80	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	10	10	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	30	15	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,320	1,180	1,140	180	75	105
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,350	680	665	35	15	15
Filipino	220	100	120	65	30	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	40	25	20	10	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	405	215	185	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Mongolian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	30	0	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	280	155	125	35	20	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	10	0	0
Oceania origins	80	30	45	0	0	0
Australian	45	20	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	25,955	...	...	8,430	...	...
Owner	15,170	...	...	6,335	...	...
Renter	10,795	...	...	1,765	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	25,955	...	...	8,430	...	...
Condominium	1,745	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	24,215	...	...	8,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	25,955	...	...	8,430	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	2,940	...	...	815	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,600	...	...	2,265	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,965	...	...	3,270	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,360	...	...	2,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	25,955	...	...	8,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,615	...	...	1,830	...	...
5 rooms	4,290	...	...	1,570	...	...
6 rooms	3,740	...	...	1,560	...	...
7 rooms	2,905	...	...	1,110	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,415	...	...	2,360	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	25,960	...	...	8,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25,695	...	...	8,300	...	...
More than 1 person per room	265	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	25,955	...	...	8,430	...	...
Suitable	25,120	...	...	8,075	...	...
Not suitable	835	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	25,960	...	...	8,435	...	...
1960 or before	5,685	...	...	3,240	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,915	...	...	2,525	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,865	...	...	975	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,965	...	...	910	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,995	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,520	...	...	260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,005	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	25,955	...	...	8,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,390	...	...	7,445	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,570	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	25,960	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 household maintainer	15,580	...	...	5,255	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,745	...	...	3,070	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	630	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	25,960	...	...	8,435	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,995	...	...	255	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,480	...	...	925	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,205	...	...	1,255	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,395	...	...	1,500	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,425	...	...	1,970	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,520	...	...	1,375	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,155	...	...	835	...	...
85 years and over	785	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,765	...	...	7,475	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	19,590	...	...	6,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,170	...	...	1,260	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,300	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,155	...	...	5,905	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.6	...	...	48.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.8	...	...	10.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,027	...	...	750	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,115	...	...	920	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,510	...	...	150,226	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,626	...	...	182,320	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,795	...	...	1,575	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.5	...	...	33.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.2	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	857	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	878	...	...	733	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,340	22,865	25,470	16,240	7,930	8,315
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,715	2,790	2,925	3,955	2,105	1,845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,155	6,510	6,645	4,725	2,215	2,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,465	13,565	15,900	7,560	3,605	3,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,665	1,725	940	1,640	1,305	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,540	805	730	755	515	235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,125	915	210	885	790	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,945	3,530	5,415	3,740	1,385	2,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	870	310	565	310	130	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,980	8,005	8,980	1,870	790	1,080
Bachelor's degree	11,055	5,035	6,020	1,455	580	880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	895	390	510	135	60	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	325	180	145	50	25	25
Master's degree	3,720	1,755	1,970	225	120	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	985	645	345	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30,355	14,440	15,920	10,165	4,980	5,185
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,705	930	775	1,445	875	570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,890	3,565	3,320	3,145	1,500	1,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,770	9,950	11,820	5,575	2,605	2,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,710	1,095	615	1,155	915	240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	965	480	485	525	355	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	740	610	130	625	560	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,415	2,630	3,785	2,855	1,050	1,800
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	580	225	360	215	100	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,060	6,005	7,060	1,355	545	810
Bachelor's degree	8,460	3,785	4,675	1,075	420	650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	690	290	400	90	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	285	145	140	25	10	15
Master's degree	2,930	1,355	1,570	165	75	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	700	425	275	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,340	22,870	25,470	16,245	7,935	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,875	9,305	9,570	8,685	4,325	4,360
Education	2,915	815	2,105	705	175	530
13. Education	2,915	815	2,105	705	170	530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	885	390	495	115	40	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	100	35	30	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	750	285	465	80	15	70
Humanities	2,290	920	1,365	375	170	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	55	125	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	625	195	430	60	25	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	540	170	370	155	55	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	75	75	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	160	85	70	35	30
54. History	425	245	180	65	45	20
55. French language and literature/letters	110	25	80	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,685	1,310	2,370	655	135	515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	330	150	180	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	345	30	315	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	660	275	385	70	25	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	15	35	10	0	10
42. Psychology	885	240	640	105	20	90
45. Social sciences	1,375	595	775	140	65	75
Business, management and public administration	6,005	2,170	3,835	1,065	270	795
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	545	115	430	260	55	205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,450	2,060	3,390	800	210	590
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,365	720	645	190	90	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	600	300	305	110	55	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	290	115	175	55	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	15	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	405	280	125	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,730	1,160	570	90	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,485	1,065	425	65	20	50
25. Library science	135	20	110	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	70	40	10	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,560	4,160	400	1,905	1,835	75
04. Architecture and related services	100	75	25	25	25	0
14. Engineering	1,770	1,525	250	120	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	870	790	80	320	285	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	800	790	10	490	480	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	790	755	30	720	705	20
48. Precision production	235	220	10	235	230	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	515	395	125	320	255	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	115	45	75	45	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	355	280	75	245	205	40
Health and related fields	4,015	770	3,250	1,410	200	1,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	450	200	255	75	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	3,435	485	2,950	1,325	160	1,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	85	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,495	760	735	740	405	330
12. Personal and culinary services	900	235	670	265	50	220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	40	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	370	310	60	205	130	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	175	0	250	215	35
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	30,355	14,440	15,915	10,165	4,980	5,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,590	4,495	4,095	4,590	2,375	2,215
Education	1,950	520	1,425	440	90	350
13. Education	1,945	520	1,425	440	90	350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	685	305	380	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	75	30	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	580	225	355	60	10	50
Humanities	1,585	595	985	220	105	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	50	110	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	415	105	310	35	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	125	270	80	20	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	65	55	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	90	60	40	30	10
54. History	270	140	130	40	30	10
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	50	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,830	945	1,885	525	95	430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	20	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	245	120	130	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	245	15	225	230	15	220
22. Legal professions and studies	525	190	340	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	10	0	10
42. Psychology	690	170	520	90	15	75
45. Social sciences	1,070	440	630	105	40	60
Business, management and public administration	4,530	1,650	2,880	855	225	625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	70	350	210	40	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,095	1,575	2,520	645	180	465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	960	480	490	155	75	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	430	190	240	95	55	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	80	105	35	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	285	180	100	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,485	1,025	465	70	25	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,330	950	385	50	20	35
25. Library science	85	20	60	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	55	25	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,290	2,955	335	1,405	1,335	70
04. Architecture and related services	80	60	25	20	20	0
14. Engineering	1,345	1,140	210	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	625	555	70	255	230	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	570	565	0	405	390	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	540	510	30	480	470	15
48. Precision production	130	125	0	165	165	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	400	285	115	250	190	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	85	45	60	35	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	200	70	195	160	35
Health and related fields	2,925	625	2,305	1,010	140	875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	330	145	180	55	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	2,490	415	2,075	955	120	835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	60	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,120	560	555	580	305	275
12. Personal and culinary services	700	190	510	225	45	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	260	215	45	165	95	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	125	125	0	180	155	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,335	22,865	25,470	16,245	7,930	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,875	9,305	9,570	8,685	4,325	4,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,465	13,565	15,900	7,560	3,610	3,955
Location of study inside Canada	26,385	11,975	14,410	6,985	3,370	3,610
Same as province or territory of residence	19,955	8,975	10,980	5,865	2,850	3,020
Different than province or territory of residence	6,425	2,995	3,425	1,120	520	595
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,085	1,590	1,490	575	235	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	735	400	335	440	170	270
Philippines	90	35	55	15	10	10
India	165	80	90	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	375	230	145	25	0	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	355	175	175	0	0	0
France	60	40	20	0	0	0
Other	1,305	635	665	85	45	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30,355	14,440	15,915	10,170	4,980	5,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,590	4,490	4,095	4,590	2,375	2,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,770	9,945	11,820	5,580	2,605	2,970
Location of study inside Canada	19,375	8,765	10,610	5,170	2,455	2,715
Same as province or territory of residence	14,550	6,535	8,015	4,330	2,075	2,260
Different than province or territory of residence	4,825	2,230	2,595	845	385	460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,395	1,185	1,210	405	150	255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	420	210	215	315	100	215
Philippines	90	35	55	20	10	10
India	105	50	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	115	85	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	345	165	170	0	0	0
France	60	35	20	0	10	0
Other	1,175	570	605	60	35	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	48,335	22,865	25,470	16,245	7,935	8,310
In the labour force	31,505	15,725	15,780	9,700	4,895	4,800
Employed	28,735	14,195	14,540	8,820	4,355	4,460
Unemployed	2,770	1,530	1,240	885	545	340
Not in the labour force	16,835	7,145	9,695	6,540	3,035	3,505
Participation rate	65.2	68.8	62.0	59.7	61.7	57.8
Employment rate	59.4	62.1	57.1	54.3	54.9	53.7
Unemployment rate	8.8	9.7	7.9	9.1	11.1	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	48,335	22,870	25,470	16,240	7,935	8,310
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,495	6,495	8,995	5,805	2,670	3,140
Worked	32,845	16,370	16,475	10,440	5,265	5,175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	17,500	9,215	8,290	4,785	2,505	2,285
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,340	7,155	8,185	5,655	2,755	2,895
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	42.8	42.7	40.4	39.9	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	31,500	15,725	15,780	9,700	4,900	4,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	670	290	380	170	95	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	30,835	15,435	15,395	9,530	4,805	4,730
Employee	28,445	14,170	14,275	8,590	4,165	4,425
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,385	1,260	1,120	940	635	305
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	31,505	15,725	15,780	9,695	4,900	4,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	675	290	380	170	100	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	30,830	15,435	15,395	9,530	4,805	4,730
0 Management occupations	3,365	1,950	1,415	885	535	345
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,795	1,525	3,265	1,205	270	935
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,075	2,470	605	345	285	60
3 Health occupations	2,195	475	1,720	735	105	630
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,315	2,175	3,145	1,510	425	1,080
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,050	510	535	165	50	115
6 Sales and service occupations	7,995	3,515	4,485	2,110	790	1,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,385	2,275	110	1,785	1,675	105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	355	300	55	465	395	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	295	240	60	335	270	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	31,505	15,725	15,780	9,700	4,895	4,800
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	670	295	380	170	95	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	30,830	15,430	15,400	9,530	4,805	4,730
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	215	155	60	510	405	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	75	65	15	350	285	65
22 Utilities	515	350	175	140	130	10
23 Construction	1,245	1,105	145	785	690	95
31-33 Manufacturing	795	565	230	470	360	100
41 Wholesale trade	740	575	165	130	95	35
44-45 Retail trade	3,900	1,840	2,060	1,175	505	665
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	895	700	200	480	365	110
51 Information and cultural industries	935	565	365	115	40	75
52 Finance and insurance	840	345	500	165	50	115
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	530	325	205	75	55	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,530	1,540	990	275	125	155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	30	15	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,375	750	620	325	205	120
61 Educational services	3,585	1,450	2,135	890	210	680
62 Health care and social assistance	3,635	700	2,935	1,650	285	1,370
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	510	290	225	115	65	55
72 Accommodation and food services	2,600	1,090	1,510	695	270	430
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,315	510	800	390	220	170
91 Public administration	4,550	2,480	2,065	770	430	345
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	28,735	14,190	14,545	8,815	4,355	4,460
Worked at home	1,660	745	920	550	325	225
Worked outside Canada	175	130	45	80	30	50
No fixed workplace address	2,235	1,570	665	1,040	815	225
Worked at usual place	24,660	11,750	12,910	7,140	3,185	3,955
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,660	11,750	12,905	7,135	3,180	3,955
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	21,565	9,790	11,780	4,350	1,820	2,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	955	560	390	2,490	1,185	1,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,835	1,210	620	260	155	105
Commute to a different province or territory	305	195	110	35	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	26,900	13,320	13,575	8,180	3,995	4,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20,275	10,395	9,875	6,630	3,205	3,425
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,230	760	1,475	510	260	255
Public transit	1,170	535	630	65	55	15
Walked	2,520	1,225	1,300	780	345	430
Bicycle	400	240	165	85	60	20
Other method	300	170	130	105	65	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	26,895	13,325	13,575	8,180	3,995	4,185
Less than 15 minutes	13,790	6,395	7,400	4,785	2,105	2,680
15 to 29 minutes	10,210	5,260	4,955	1,660	800	870
30 to 44 minutes	1,795	985	805	835	480	355
45 to 59 minutes	500	280	220	330	205	120
60 minutes and over	605	405	195	570	410	160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	26,900	13,325	13,575	8,180	3,995	4,185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	745	450	300	645	490	155
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,705	1,605	1,105	1,425	925	505
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,590	4,810	4,775	2,095	1,010	1,085
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,280	3,340	3,940	2,200	740	1,465
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,965	1,300	1,670	725	230	495
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,610	1,820	1,790	1,085	600	485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	33,685	16,770	16,920	10,810	5,455	5,350
Single responses	33,020	16,515	16,510	10,740	5,435	5,300
Official languages	32,815	16,385	16,430	10,720	5,425	5,290
English	32,130	16,175	15,950	10,700	5,415	5,290
French	685	205	475	20	10	10
Non-official languages	210	130	80	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	205	130	75	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages	115	60	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	45	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	670	255	410	70	25	45
English and French	580	220	360	15	10	10
English and non-official language	80	35	45	45	15	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	33,685	16,770	16,915	10,805	5,460	5,350
None	29,180	14,855	14,325	10,545	5,355	5,190
English	550	215	335	15	10	10
French	3,610	1,485	2,120	50	20	30
Non-official language	330	200	135	200	80	115
Aboriginal	10	0	0	165	70	95
Non-Aboriginal	325	200	125	35	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	56,385	26,875	29,510	19,530	9,660	9,870
Non-movers	45,080	21,335	23,745	17,320	8,590	8,730
Movers	11,305	5,545	5,760	2,210	1,065	1,140
Non-migrants	6,900	3,380	3,520	1,170	535	630
Migrants	4,405	2,160	2,245	1,045	535	515
Internal migrants	3,240	1,570	1,670	970	500	475
Intraprovincial migrants	2,035	970	1,060	700	345	355
Interprovincial migrants	1,210	595	610	270	150	120
External migrants	1,165	595	570	75	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	53,980	25,675	28,300	18,645	9,210	9,435
Non-movers	28,645	13,510	15,145	13,330	6,595	6,730
Movers	25,335	12,175	13,165	5,315	2,610	2,705
Non-migrants	13,430	6,360	7,075	2,785	1,385	1,400
Migrants	11,905	5,810	6,090	2,535	1,230	1,305
Internal migrants	9,045	4,310	4,730	2,380	1,170	1,210
Intraprovincial migrants	5,405	2,520	2,880	1,830	895	930
Interprovincial migrants	3,640	1,785	1,855	550	275	275
External migrants	2,860	1,500	1,360	155	60	95