Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and New Brunswick [Province]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
New Brunswick

[Province]
Data quality , Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : New Brunswick [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 95,114 ... ... 747,101 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 92,394 ... ... 751,171 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.9 ... ... -0.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 42,036 ... ... 359,721 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 40,843 ... ... 319,773 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 419.7 ... ... 10.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 226.63 ... ... 71,388.81 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 95,115 46,630 48,485 747,105 365,355 381,745
0 to 14 years 15,895 8,160 7,735 110,495 56,320 54,180
0 to 4 years 5,205 2,670 2,535 34,365 17,505 16,860
5 to 9 years 5,805 2,970 2,835 38,250 19,515 18,735
10 to 14 years 4,885 2,520 2,365 37,880 19,295 18,585
15 to 64 years 61,875 30,760 31,115 487,820 240,535 247,285
15 to 19 years 5,150 2,560 2,595 40,605 20,905 19,705
20 to 24 years 5,775 3,005 2,775 41,445 21,280 20,165
25 to 29 years 5,490 2,765 2,725 39,245 19,745 19,505
30 to 34 years 5,830 2,880 2,950 41,510 20,140 21,365
35 to 39 years 6,240 3,115 3,125 44,435 21,585 22,850
40 to 44 years 5,865 2,915 2,950 48,430 23,520 24,910
45 to 49 years 6,105 3,010 3,095 51,300 25,195 26,105
50 to 54 years 7,245 3,620 3,630 61,055 29,795 31,265
55 to 59 years 7,565 3,700 3,865 61,740 30,210 31,530
60 to 64 years 6,615 3,205 3,410 58,060 28,170 29,895
65 years and over 17,345 7,710 9,635 148,785 68,500 80,280
65 to 69 years 5,815 2,730 3,085 52,160 25,595 26,570
70 to 74 years 4,385 2,080 2,310 36,050 17,695 18,360
75 to 79 years 3,000 1,380 1,625 25,300 11,835 13,465
80 to 84 years 2,075 875 1,205 17,650 7,515 10,135
85 years and over 2,060 645 1,420 17,620 5,860 11,765
85 to 89 years 1,330 455 875 10,670 3,910 6,760
90 to 94 years 585 155 425 5,305 1,595 3,715
95 to 99 years 130 30 100 1,435 330 1,110
100 years and over 25 0 20 205 30 185
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.7 17.5 16.0 14.8 15.4 14.2
15 to 64 years 65.1 66.0 64.2 65.3 65.8 64.8
65 years and over 18.2 16.5 19.9 19.9 18.7 21.0
85 years and over 2.2 1.4 2.9 2.4 1.6 3.1
Average age of the population 41.8 40.7 42.9 43.6 42.7 44.5
Median age of the population 42.7 41.4 44.0 45.7 44.8 46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 40,845 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
Single-detached house 20,785 ... ... 221,515 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 145 ... ... 3,945 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 19,190 ... ... 80,515 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,375 ... ... 12,470 ... ...
Row house 925 ... ... 9,015 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,960 ... ... 13,545 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 14,460 ... ... 44,260 ... ...
Other single-attached house 470 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 720 ... ... 13,795 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 40,840 ... ... 319,775 ... ...
1 person 13,035 ... ... 89,480 ... ...
2 persons 14,605 ... ... 126,820 ... ...
3 persons 5,770 ... ... 49,465 ... ...
4 persons 5,095 ... ... 37,625 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,345 ... ... 16,385 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 92,560 ... ... 730,705 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 79,220 38,470 40,750 636,605 309,040 327,570
Married or living common law 45,115 22,500 22,620 379,605 189,790 189,820
Married 24,105 12,025 12,080 302,020 151,100 150,925
Living common law 21,010 10,470 10,540 77,580 38,685 38,895
Not married and not living common law 34,100 15,975 18,130 257,000 119,250 137,745
Never married 22,445 12,160 10,290 158,070 85,640 72,430
Separated 1,045 455 595 21,290 9,530 11,760
Divorced 6,030 2,360 3,670 35,680 15,275 20,405
Widowed 4,580 1,005 3,575 41,965 8,805 33,160
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 26,870 ... ... 222,865 ... ...
2 persons 14,560 ... ... 129,065 ... ...
3 persons 5,515 ... ... 47,015 ... ...
4 persons 4,910 ... ... 34,860 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,880 ... ... 11,920 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 26,865 ... ... 222,865 ... ...
Total couple families 22,115 ... ... 186,680 ... ...
Married couples 11,645 ... ... 147,900 ... ...
Common-law couples 10,475 ... ... 38,780 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,750 ... ... 36,185 ... ...
Female parent 3,480 ... ... 28,650 ... ...
Male parent 1,270 ... ... 7,530 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 22,115 ... ... 186,675 ... ...
Couples without children 11,540 ... ... 105,625 ... ...
Couples with children 10,570 ... ... 81,060 ... ...
1 child 4,155 ... ... 37,440 ... ...
2 children 4,615 ... ... 32,380 ... ...
3 or more children 1,810 ... ... 11,235 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,750 ... ... 36,185 ... ...
1 child 3,015 ... ... 23,440 ... ...
2 children 1,360 ... ... 9,570 ... ...
3 or more children 375 ... ... 3,170 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 17,285 8,415 8,870 128,775 61,010 67,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 40,845 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
One-census-family households 26,195 ... ... 214,235 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,240 ... ... 102,170 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 14,955 ... ... 112,070 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 330 ... ... 4,280 ... ...
Non-census-family households 14,315 ... ... 101,255 ... ...
One-person households 13,035 ... ... 89,480 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,285 ... ... 11,775 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 93,880 46,175 47,705 736,280 360,440 375,840
English only 505 295 205 420,820 210,555 210,260
French only 54,065 24,690 29,370 63,140 29,955 33,190
English and French 39,240 21,160 18,085 249,950 118,705 131,245
Neither English nor French 80 30 50 2,370 1,220 1,150
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 93,880 46,175 47,705 736,280 360,440 375,845
English 2,655 1,370 1,290 498,365 244,230 254,135
French 90,650 44,515 46,130 232,450 113,500 118,945
English and French 510 260 250 3,210 1,550 1,655
Neither English nor French 75 25 45 2,255 1,150 1,100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,910 1,500 1,410 234,055 114,280 119,775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.1 3.2 3.0 31.8 31.7 31.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 93,880 46,175 47,710 736,280 360,440 375,845
Single responses 92,830 45,660 47,170 726,990 356,005 370,990
Official languages 90,850 44,660 46,185 703,840 344,285 359,555
English 2,315 1,195 1,120 472,725 231,595 241,135
French 88,535 43,465 45,070 231,110 112,690 118,415
Non-official languages 1,980 1,000 980 23,150 11,715 11,435
Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 2,165 1,035 1,135
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 2,130 1,020 1,110
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,115 1,010 1,105
Malecite 0 0 0 280 125 155
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 1,835 885 950
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 15 5 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,975 995 975 20,990 10,685 10,300
Afro-Asiatic languages 300 180 120 3,190 1,805 1,385
Berber languages 60 30 30 40 25 15
Kabyle 25 10 15 20 10 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 35 15 15 25 15 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Somali 5 0 0 25 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 240 150 90 3,110 1,760 1,355
Amharic 0 0 0 65 35 25
Arabic 240 150 90 2,855 1,615 1,235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 170 90 80
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 20 15 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 90 45 40 635 305 330
Khmer (Cambodian) 35 15 20 10 5 10
Vietnamese 50 30 20 620 305 320
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 10 25 1,375 510 865
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 5 0 10 105 35 65
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 50 15 35
Malagasy 5 5 0 15 5 10
Malay 5 0 5 45 20 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 5 15 1,120 420 700
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Creole languages 45 25 25 135 70 65
Haitian Creole 5 0 0 15 10 5
Creole, n.o.s. 45 25 15 80 30 50
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 30 10
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 285 155 130
Kannada 0 0 0 20 15 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 15 20
Tamil 5 0 0 105 60 50
Telugu 0 0 0 110 60 45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-European languages 1,260 630 630 9,325 4,790 4,530
Albanian 5 0 0 50 25 25
Armenian 10 5 0 30 15 10
Balto-Slavic languages 95 40 60 1,740 865 875
Baltic languages 5 0 5 55 30 30
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Lithuanian 5 5 0 35 15 15
Slavic languages 90 40 55 1,685 835 850
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 50 25 25
Bulgarian 10 0 5 20 10 10
Croatian 10 5 0 75 35 40
Czech 5 0 0 55 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Polish 25 10 10 230 105 125
Russian 30 10 20 880 440 435
Serbian 0 0 0 105 55 45
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 5 35 15 20
Slovak 5 0 0 25 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 15 10 10
Ukrainian 5 0 5 170 85 90
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 30 5 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 5 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages 170 80 95 2,875 1,415 1,465
Afrikaans 0 0 0 50 30 25
Danish 10 5 0 125 55 75
Dutch 20 10 15 885 470 410
Frisian 0 0 0 35 25 10
German 115 50 65 1,650 780 865
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Swedish 5 0 0 50 15 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 10 15 20 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 40 25 10 145 100 50
Indo-Iranian languages 50 25 25 1,850 1,020 835
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 1,175 655 525
Bengali 0 0 0 205 120 85
Gujarati 0 0 0 75 40 30
Hindi 0 0 0 225 135 95
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 50 20 25
Nepali 0 0 0 180 90 90
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 125 75 50
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Urdu 0 0 0 240 140 100
Iranian languages 45 20 25 655 355 305
Kurdish 5 5 0 55 30 25
Pashto 0 0 0 25 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 40 15 25 580 310 270
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 900 460 440 2,605 1,355 1,250
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italian 160 90 65 400 225 175
Portuguese 190 100 90 260 130 130
Romanian 55 30 25 485 250 240
Spanish 490 240 255 1,460 755 705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 110 25 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 1,550 800 750
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages 50 25 20 700 385 315
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bamanankan 5 5 5 60 35 25
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 40 30 15
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 30 20 10
Lingala 5 0 0 25 15 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 45 25 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 40 20 20
Shona 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swahili 5 5 0 135 65 70
Wolof 10 5 0 25 20 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 15 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 195 105 85
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 5 145 75 70
American Sign Language 0 0 0 40 20 30
Quebec Sign Language 10 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 95 55 45
Sino-Tibetan languages 105 40 60 3,115 1,570 1,545
Chinese languages 100 45 60 3,085 1,555 1,530
Cantonese 30 15 15 440 225 210
Hakka 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mandarin 65 25 40 2,250 1,105 1,150
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 5 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 5 100 45 55
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 240 150 85
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 60 15 50
Lao 20 10 10 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 55 10 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 5 5 105 60 45
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkish 15 5 5 75 50 30
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages 10 5 5 250 115 135
Estonian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Finnish 0 0 0 45 15 30
Hungarian 15 5 10 185 90 95
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 25 10 10
Multiple responses 1,055 515 540 9,290 4,440 4,855
English and French 810 405 405 7,285 3,470 3,815
English and non-official language 35 15 20 1,535 725 810
French and non-official language 175 75 100 330 175 155
English, French and non-official language 35 15 20 145 65 75
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 93,885 46,175 47,710 736,280 360,435 375,845
Single responses 92,630 45,560 47,075 724,940 355,025 369,910
Official languages 92,015 45,260 46,750 712,250 348,510 363,740
English 2,125 1,080 1,040 505,935 247,610 258,325
French 89,890 44,175 45,715 206,315 100,900 105,415
Non-official languages 625 300 320 12,690 6,515 6,175
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 820 400 420
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 820 395 420
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 815 395 420
Malecite 0 0 0 50 25 25
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 765 370 395
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 620 295 320 11,870 6,115 5,750
Afro-Asiatic languages 90 40 45 2,285 1,210 1,075
Berber languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 20 5 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 80 35 40 2,265 1,200 1,065
Amharic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Arabic 75 35 40 2,110 1,125 990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 130 60 70
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 45 15 25 525 255 270
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 10 10 5 5 0
Vietnamese 25 15 15 520 250 270
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 5 510 235 270
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 15 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malay 0 0 0 15 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 450 215 235
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages 10 5 5 65 25 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 20 0 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 20
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 110 60 45
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 20 5 10
Tamil 5 5 5 35 20 20
Telugu 0 0 0 45 30 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 380 190 195 4,160 2,175 1,990
Albanian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Balto-Slavic languages 30 15 20 975 505 470
Baltic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slavic languages 30 10 20 935 480 455
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 25 15 10
Bulgarian 10 5 5 5 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 5 55 25 30
Russian 15 5 10 620 320 305
Serbian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 90 50 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 10 5 640 320 320
Afrikaans 0 0 0 35 15 20
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 150 80 75
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 5
German 10 10 5 425 215 210
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 5 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 5 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 0 45 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 5 1,140 595 545
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 655 335 325
Bengali 0 0 0 130 70 60
Gujarati 0 0 0 40 15 20
Hindi 0 0 0 115 60 50
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 135 60 75
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 5 0 0 140 75 70
Iranian languages 15 5 5 470 255 220
Kurdish 0 5 0 35 25 10
Pashto 0 0 0 15 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 15 5 5 425 225 195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages 310 150 155 1,305 705 600
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italian 20 5 10 85 40 45
Portuguese 65 30 35 110 50 60
Romanian 10 5 5 290 145 140
Spanish 210 110 105 820 470 350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 5 0 1,245 645 605
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 240 125 120
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 20 15 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 80 35 45
Wolof 0 5 0 5 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 200 115 85
American Sign Language 0 0 0 55 30 25
Quebec Sign Language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 150 90 60
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 25 25 2,390 1,210 1,175
Chinese languages 50 25 25 2,365 1,195 1,170
Cantonese 10 5 5 260 130 130
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 40 20 20 1,855 930 920
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 85 40 45
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 140 80 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 10 0 5
Lao 10 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 30 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 0 25 15 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 70 35 40
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hungarian 5 0 0 55 30 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,245 615 635 11,345 5,415 5,925
English and French 745 370 375 7,275 3,370 3,905
English and non-official language 35 20 15 3,435 1,715 1,720
French and non-official language 390 190 200 340 185 160
English, French and non-official language 80 35 45 290 140 145
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 93,880 46,175 47,705 736,280 360,435 375,845
None 85,550 41,870 43,675 647,960 318,560 329,400
English 5,955 3,095 2,860 49,925 24,065 25,855
French 1,290 650 645 30,030 13,760 16,275
Non-official language 875 455 425 7,545 3,650 3,895
Aboriginal 10 5 5 1,300 625 685
Non-Aboriginal 870 450 420 6,240 3,030 3,210
English and French 40 20 15 180 90 90
English and non-official language 145 75 70 300 160 145
French and non-official language 30 5 20 335 155 185
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 76,685 37,480 39,210 620,390 301,645 318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 74,305 36,385 37,920 594,705 289,220 305,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,484 40,344 28,977 30,961 37,516 25,796
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 74,325 36,390 37,935 594,920 289,245 305,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,513 34,938 26,401 28,107 33,169 23,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 66,330 33,330 33,000 516,780 259,945 256,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,539 38,192 25,545 28,444 34,830 23,278
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 56,735 25,635 31,100 439,645 193,975 245,675
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,664 6,630 8,387 8,164 9,210 7,321
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 54,480 28,125 26,360 423,915 219,135 204,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,326 38,732 28,061 29,124 34,784 24,769
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 76,685 37,485 39,200 620,395 301,650 318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 74,375 36,370 38,005 594,650 289,140 305,510
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,433 47,702 35,434 39,141 46,154 32,504
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 74,400 36,370 38,030 594,870 289,165 305,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,185 38,317 30,233 33,022 38,151 28,171
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 66,155 33,190 32,965 516,685 259,855 256,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,054 46,087 31,974 37,432 44,240 30,543
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 57,145 25,790 31,355 440,195 194,240 245,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,714 7,968 9,329 8,938 9,519 8,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 54,485 28,090 26,395 423,915 218,800 205,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,229 44,776 33,325 37,611 43,456 31,376
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 76,685 37,485 39,200 620,390 301,645 318,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 25,385 13,695 11,695 197,290 104,215 93,075
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,298 52,004 41,101 46,349 52,010 41,058
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,654 58,608 45,679 54,011 60,796 46,415
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.8 88.0 78.5 83.2 86.2 79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.4 72.5 65.3 68.5 71.3 64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.2 12.0 21.5 16.8 13.8 21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 76,690 37,480 39,205 620,390 301,650 318,745
Without total income 2,380 1,090 1,290 25,680 12,430 13,260
With total income 74,305 36,390 37,920 594,710 289,220 305,490
Percentage with total income 96.9 97.1 96.7 95.9 95.9 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,870 3,305 4,560 80,700 32,655 48,050
$10,000 to $19,999 13,265 4,990 8,270 109,015 40,415 68,600
$20,000 to $29,999 11,580 4,855 6,725 99,025 40,480 58,540
$30,000 to $39,999 10,145 4,865 5,280 83,770 41,360 42,405
$40,000 to $49,999 9,000 4,555 4,445 65,795 35,080 30,715
$50,000 to $59,999 6,795 3,810 2,985 44,810 26,560 18,250
$60,000 to $69,999 4,915 2,915 1,995 32,185 20,270 11,920
$70,000 to $79,999 3,815 2,245 1,565 24,565 14,130 10,430
$80,000 to $89,999 2,265 1,475 790 17,095 9,915 7,180
$90,000 to $99,999 1,405 970 430 10,240 6,980 3,260
$100,000 and over 3,255 2,395 855 27,515 21,380 6,135
$100,000 to $149,999 2,415 1,770 645 19,765 15,195 4,570
$150,000 and over 840 630 210 7,750 6,185 1,565
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 76,685 37,475 39,210 620,390 301,645 318,750
Without after-tax income 2,360 1,085 1,275 25,470 12,405 13,070
With after-tax income 74,325 36,390 37,935 594,920 289,240 305,680
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.1 96.7 95.9 95.9 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,260 3,375 4,890 83,590 33,140 50,455
$10,000 to $19,999 13,965 5,315 8,650 115,730 43,245 72,485
$20,000 to $29,999 14,255 6,225 8,030 118,940 51,335 67,610
$30,000 to $39,999 13,125 6,650 6,475 98,230 50,770 47,460
$40,000 to $49,999 9,840 5,450 4,390 67,470 38,665 28,810
$50,000 to $59,999 6,615 3,870 2,745 42,775 26,495 16,280
$60,000 to $69,999 3,800 2,345 1,460 28,790 16,435 12,355
$70,000 to $79,999 1,885 1,285 600 14,945 10,205 4,740
$80,000 and over 2,590 1,885 700 24,450 18,955 5,500
$80,000 to $89,999 955 675 285 8,385 6,340 2,040
$90,000 to $99,999 515 375 140 5,060 3,970 1,090
$100,000 and over 1,110 835 275 11,005 8,640 2,365
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 76,685 37,475 39,210 620,390 301,645 318,745
Without employment income 22,205 9,355 12,850 196,475 82,515 113,965
With employment income 54,480 28,125 26,360 423,910 219,140 204,775
Percentage with employment income 71.0 75.1 67.2 68.3 72.6 64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,350 3,220 3,130 54,590 26,540 28,045
$5,000 to $9,999 4,040 1,690 2,355 36,840 15,720 21,120
$10,000 to $19,999 7,625 3,220 4,410 65,895 29,920 35,975
$20,000 to $29,999 6,985 2,980 4,005 59,240 25,955 33,280
$30,000 to $39,999 7,020 3,370 3,655 50,190 24,930 25,260
$40,000 to $49,999 6,180 3,170 3,015 42,140 22,160 19,980
$50,000 to $59,999 4,545 2,700 1,850 29,910 18,180 11,730
$60,000 to $69,999 3,585 2,210 1,380 23,390 14,620 8,770
$70,000 to $79,999 3,020 1,805 1,215 19,515 10,565 8,950
$80,000 and over 5,120 3,765 1,355 42,210 30,540 11,665
$80,000 to $89,999 1,690 1,205 490 13,190 7,840 5,345
$90,000 to $99,999 1,095 780 315 8,105 5,685 2,420
$100,000 and over 2,325 1,775 555 20,915 17,015 3,895
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 40,845 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 61,904 ... ... 59,347 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,574 ... ... 52,553 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 13,035 ... ... 89,480 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,274 ... ... 28,747 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,574 ... ... 26,387 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 27,805 ... ... 230,290 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,167 ... ... 74,207 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,066 ... ... 65,063 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 40,840 ... ... 319,775 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 75,450 ... ... 72,786 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,271 ... ... 61,431 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 13,030 ... ... 89,455 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,491 ... ... 36,505 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,816 ... ... 31,242 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 27,815 ... ... 230,320 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,226 ... ... 86,878 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,533 ... ... 73,156 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 40,845 ... ... 319,775 ... ...
Under $5,000 280 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 565 ... ... 7,800 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,435 ... ... 6,835 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,955 ... ... 17,765 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,095 ... ... 16,400 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,705 ... ... 16,335 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,115 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,125 ... ... 16,875 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,995 ... ... 15,365 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,945 ... ... 14,845 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,540 ... ... 27,735 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,285 ... ... 25,205 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,850 ... ... 22,750 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,495 ... ... 19,415 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,185 ... ... 16,030 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10,280 ... ... 74,655 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,130 ... ... 29,535 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,605 ... ... 18,605 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,380 ... ... 17,050 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,170 ... ... 9,460 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 40,845 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
Under $5,000 315 ... ... 4,090 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 570 ... ... 7,880 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,445 ... ... 6,980 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,070 ... ... 18,630 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,390 ... ... 18,705 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,130 ... ... 18,580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,605 ... ... 20,540 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,500 ... ... 19,550 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,455 ... ... 18,165 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,270 ... ... 17,920 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,385 ... ... 32,930 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,620 ... ... 29,175 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,100 ... ... 23,970 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,545 ... ... 19,330 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,160 ... ... 15,105 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,290 ... ... 48,225 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,395 ... ... 25,135 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,610 ... ... 11,980 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,285 ... ... 11,110 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 26,875 ... ... 221,680 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,596 ... ... 74,353 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,343 ... ... 65,100 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 11,060 ... ... 99,865 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,169 ... ... 67,988 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,183 ... ... 59,801 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 10,640 ... ... 82,260 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,529 ... ... 100,315 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,691 ... ... 85,717 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,605 ... ... 33,580 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,838 ... ... 42,992 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,222 ... ... 40,671 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 26,860 ... ... 221,740 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,584 ... ... 87,048 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,687 ... ... 73,197 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 11,100 ... ... 99,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,228 ... ... 79,085 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,070 ... ... 66,576 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 10,620 ... ... 82,415 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,986 ... ... 111,901 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,168 ... ... 92,699 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,625 ... ... 33,455 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,316 ... ... 51,119 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,942 ... ... 45,687 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,780 7,775 8,010 114,825 54,970 59,850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,635 32,273 25,811 27,250 30,122 25,182
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,344 28,611 24,421 25,167 27,154 23,916
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 15,795 7,725 8,070 114,375 54,300 60,075
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,941 37,813 34,149 34,738 37,330 32,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,600 31,531 29,708 29,845 31,431 28,411
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 92,560 45,625 46,935 730,710 357,860 372,850
In the bottom half of the distribution 51,050 24,420 26,635 428,180 204,170 224,005
In the bottom decile 7,135 3,455 3,680 80,120 37,430 42,695
In the second decile 9,495 4,060 5,435 94,165 42,190 51,980
In the third decile 11,085 5,335 5,750 87,075 41,905 45,170
In the fourth decile 11,640 5,760 5,875 85,610 42,275 43,335
In the fifth decile 11,690 5,810 5,885 81,200 40,375 40,825
In the top half of the distribution 41,510 21,205 20,305 302,530 153,685 148,845
In the sixth decile 11,470 5,835 5,635 77,345 38,915 38,425
In the seventh decile 10,775 5,525 5,245 73,185 37,190 36,005
In the eighth decile 8,945 4,515 4,430 65,090 32,815 32,275
In the ninth decile 6,550 3,400 3,155 52,050 26,635 25,410
In the top decile 3,770 1,925 1,845 34,860 18,130 16,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 92,560 45,625 46,935 722,550 353,870 368,680
0 to 17 years 18,880 9,660 9,220 131,930 67,285 64,645
0 to 5 years 6,305 3,190 3,115 40,900 20,805 20,100
18 to 64 years 58,405 28,940 29,470 452,805 221,675 231,130
65 years and over 15,270 7,030 8,245 137,820 64,915 72,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 11,315 4,990 6,330 123,820 55,990 67,825
0 to 17 years 2,120 1,060 1,060 29,250 14,930 14,320
0 to 5 years 650 320 330 10,285 5,260 5,030
18 to 64 years 6,445 2,990 3,455 66,745 29,975 36,770
65 years and over 2,755 940 1,815 27,830 11,090 16,745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.2 10.9 13.5 17.1 15.8 18.4
0 to 17 years (%) 11.2 11.0 11.5 22.2 22.2 22.2
0 to 5 years (%) 10.3 10.0 10.6 25.1 25.3 25.0
18 to 64 years (%) 11.0 10.3 11.7 14.7 13.5 15.9
65 years and over (%) 18.0 13.4 22.0 20.2 17.1 23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 5,595 2,805 2,795 49,830 24,165 25,660
0 to 17 years 995 520 475 11,520 5,890 5,630
0 to 5 years 310 160 145 4,200 2,145 2,055
18 to 64 years 4,240 2,150 2,090 35,680 17,255 18,425
65 years and over 360 135 230 2,630 1,025 1,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.0 6.1 6.0 6.9 6.8 7.0
0 to 17 years (%) 5.3 5.4 5.2 8.7 8.8 8.7
0 to 5 years (%) 4.9 5.0 4.7 10.3 10.3 10.2
18 to 64 years (%) 7.3 7.4 7.1 7.9 7.8 8.0
65 years and over (%) 2.4 1.9 2.8 1.9 1.6 2.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 92,560 45,625 46,935 730,710 357,855 372,850
Official languages 92,495 45,590 46,905 728,310 356,615 371,690
English 39,490 21,235 18,255 666,315 326,905 339,415
French 91,955 45,255 46,700 310,550 147,845 162,705
Non-official languages 4,835 2,410 2,425 34,880 17,355 17,525
Aboriginal languages 25 20 10 3,065 1,470 1,595
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 2,990 1,455 1,540
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,965 1,435 1,530
Malecite 0 0 0 720 335 385
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 2,265 1,115 1,150
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 15 0 55 10 45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 15 15 0 45 10 40
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 0 0 10 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,810 2,390 2,420 31,865 15,915 15,955
Afro-Asiatic languages 450 250 200 4,355 2,385 1,980
Berber languages 55 30 30 80 40 35
Kabyle 30 20 15 40 20 15
Berber languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 40 25 20
Cushitic languages 10 10 0 15 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 425 235 190 4,300 2,340 1,960
Amharic 0 0 0 165 100 65
Arabic 405 220 185 3,685 2,030 1,660
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 15 10 0 435 205 230
Maltese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 25 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 40 40 835 430 400
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 15 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 75 35 40 820 435 390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 20 65 1,790 695 1,090
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cebuano 20 0 15 185 70 115
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 35 10 30
Ilocano 0 0 0 50 10 45
Malagasy 10 10 0 25 10 15
Malay 0 0 0 75 20 55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 15 40 1,595 625 970
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 20 15 0
Creole languages 150 80 70 430 195 235
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 50 20 30
Creole, n.o.s. 150 75 65 240 105 135
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 140 75 65
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 435 245 195
Kannada 0 0 0 60 30 25
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 35 25
Tamil 0 0 0 190 115 75
Telugu 0 0 0 175 90 85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-European languages 3,665 1,820 1,845 16,505 8,155 8,350
Albanian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Armenian 10 10 0 60 35 25
Balto-Slavic languages 170 85 80 2,065 1,100 965
Baltic languages 0 0 0 55 40 20
Latvian 0 0 10 20 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Slavic languages 170 90 80 2,025 1,070 955
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 10 75 40 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 45 15 35
Croatian 15 15 0 95 45 55
Czech 0 0 0 115 65 45
Macedonian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Polish 35 20 15 320 165 160
Russian 70 25 40 1,200 630 570
Serbian 0 0 0 90 70 20
Serbo-Croatian 10 10 0 40 30 10
Slovak 10 10 10 45 15 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 0 15 10 0
Ukrainian 10 0 10 310 145 165
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 10 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 140 40 100
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 95 20 75
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Germanic languages 375 230 150 4,745 2,360 2,380
Afrikaans 10 0 0 130 70 60
Danish 10 10 0 155 60 95
Dutch 55 25 30 1,185 560 625
Frisian 0 0 0 50 40 15
German 295 185 110 3,260 1,675 1,580
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 130 65 65
Swedish 15 10 0 110 45 60
Vlaams (Flemish) 35 10 25 40 20 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 20 20 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 35 20 15 220 125 95
Indo-Iranian languages 25 20 0 2,325 1,275 1,050
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 1,570 875 695
Bengali 0 0 10 225 150 80
Gujarati 0 0 0 110 45 65
Hindi 0 0 0 790 430 355
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 55 20 30
Nepali 0 0 0 185 90 95
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 205 130 75
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 35 10 20
Urdu 0 0 0 355 215 140
Iranian languages 20 20 10 805 430 375
Kurdish 0 0 0 130 65 60
Pashto 0 0 0 60 45 20
Persian (Farsi) 25 20 0 620 330 285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,175 1,545 1,630 7,600 3,540 4,055
Catalan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Italian 465 240 225 825 405 420
Portuguese 245 150 95 450 250 200
Romanian 75 40 35 555 290 265
Spanish 2,530 1,185 1,340 6,065 2,775 3,290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 30 25 10 430 190 240
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 15 25 1,695 860 835
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Niger-Congo languages 100 60 45 1,525 890 640
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Bamanankan 10 0 0 155 70 85
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 100 85 15
Ga 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 10 0
Igbo 0 0 0 60 50 15
Lingala 15 20 0 125 95 35
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 0 10 90 55 35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 70 40 30
Shona 0 0 0 40 15 25
Swahili 15 10 10 355 185 170
Wolof 10 0 10 70 45 25
Yoruba 0 0 0 60 45 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 60 30 30 545 315 230
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 145 65 85 1,155 450 705
American Sign Language 20 10 15 425 150 280
Quebec Sign Language 100 35 65 15 10 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 40 20 20 745 305 435
Sino-Tibetan languages 125 60 60 3,585 1,885 1,700
Chinese languages 125 65 60 3,510 1,855 1,660
Cantonese 60 30 30 610 285 320
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 60 30 25 2,760 1,455 1,310
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 60 30 30
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 140 65 75
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 310 195 115
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 10 30
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 65 25 45
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 40 10 30 85 20 65
Lao 15 10 15 10 0 10
Thai 25 10 15 80 20 60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 15 0 175 105 75
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 15 10 165 105 60
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 20 10 10 270 130 140
Estonian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Finnish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Hungarian 20 10 10 220 105 115
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 100 70 30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 92,560 45,625 46,935 730,710 357,855 372,855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 91,635 45,185 46,450 710,775 347,905 362,875
Canadian citizens aged under 18 18,715 9,575 9,140 130,785 66,795 63,990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 72,920 35,610 37,310 579,995 281,110 298,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 925 435 485 19,925 9,950 9,980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 92,560 45,625 46,935 730,710 357,855 372,850
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 89,180 43,950 45,230 692,535 339,090 353,445
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,205 1,585 1,615 33,810 16,175 17,640
Before 1981 1,005 555 450 11,545 5,265 6,275
1981 to 1990 365 190 170 2,735 1,340 1,390
1991 to 2000 460 205 260 2,975 1,490 1,490
2001 to 2010 910 405 500 7,235 3,530 3,710
2001 to 2005 375 165 210 2,435 1,110 1,330
2006 to 2010 535 240 290 4,800 2,415 2,385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 460 230 235 9,330 4,560 4,770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 175 85 90 4,360 2,590 1,770
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,205 1,590 1,620 33,815 16,175 17,635
Under 5 years 525 230 300 5,135 2,350 2,790
5 to 14 years 515 255 255 7,290 3,585 3,705
15 to 24 years 650 325 330 5,790 2,525 3,265
25 to 44 years 1,330 700 635 12,640 6,100 6,535
45 years and over 185 80 105 2,955 1,615 1,340
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,200 1,585 1,615 33,815 16,175 17,635
Americas 710 300 410 9,420 4,205 5,210
Brazil 15 10 10 55 20 30
Colombia 55 25 30 215 85 130
El Salvador 15 10 10 115 85 30
Guyana 10 10 0 80 40 45
Haiti 85 25 60 170 70 100
Jamaica 0 0 0 120 85 40
Mexico 30 10 15 160 50 110
Peru 65 25 40 60 35 25
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 115 70 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 150 60 90 7,620 3,315 4,305
Other places of birth in Americas 285 135 150 715 355 360
Europe 1,450 775 675 10,985 5,335 5,650
Bosnia and Herzegovina 15 15 0 100 55 50
Croatia 10 10 0 60 35 25
France 670 330 335 760 425 340
Germany 115 55 65 1,615 740 880
Greece 20 10 10 95 60 40
Hungary 10 10 10 100 35 65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 160 75 85
Italy 125 75 50 210 125 85
Netherlands 0 0 10 975 505 465
Poland 20 15 0 195 90 100
Portugal 120 90 30 130 85 45
Romania 50 25 30 485 245 240
Russian Federation 25 15 15 245 115 135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 30 25 10
Ukraine 10 0 10 250 120 130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 30 15 15 4,600 2,160 2,445
Other places of birth in Europe 240 120 120 970 455 515
Africa 595 340 255 2,565 1,420 1,140
Algeria 110 55 50 165 90 75
Egypt 35 20 15 120 75 45
Ethiopia 0 0 0 120 65 60
Kenya 0 0 0 60 30 30
Morocco 125 75 50 200 120 75
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 65 50
Somalia 10 10 0 15 10 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 165 85 80
Other places of birth in Africa 320 185 135 1,615 885 725
Asia 440 170 275 10,625 5,105 5,520
Afghanistan 10 0 10 20 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 100 55 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 135 30 100 2,210 1,040 1,175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 120 60 55
India 10 0 0 820 435 380
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 490 260 230
Iraq 0 0 0 70 25 45
Japan 0 0 0 90 15 75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 1,495 775 720
Lebanon 25 20 10 390 225 165
Pakistan 0 0 0 225 130 95
Philippines 55 10 45 1,340 475 870
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 40 15 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 1,225 605 620
Taiwan 0 0 0 80 25 55
Viet Nam 85 45 40 720 355 365
Other places of birth in Asia 95 50 40 1,195 600 595
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 220 110 110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 460 230 235 9,325 4,555 4,775
Americas 105 45 55 900 430 475
Brazil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Colombia 20 10 10 40 20 15
Cuba 20 10 15 10 10 10
Haiti 10 10 0 45 15 30
Jamaica 0 0 0 40 25 10
Mexico 10 0 0 25 10 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 0 10 585 285 300
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 10 20
Other places of birth in Americas 35 15 20 110 45 70
Europe 120 60 65 1,405 695 710
France 95 45 45 300 165 130
Germany 0 0 0 85 45 45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 15 15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 0 10 25 10 20
Romania 0 0 10 245 130 120
Russian Federation 0 0 0 90 35 55
Ukraine 0 0 0 100 50 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 240 145 100
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 0 280 105 180
Africa 200 105 95 975 550 425
Algeria 30 15 10 15 20 0
Cameroon 30 20 10 45 35 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 0 155 75 80
Côte d'Ivoire 25 10 15 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 40 20 20
Eritrea 0 0 0 35 15 25
Ethiopia 0 0 0 45 20 25
Morocco 40 15 20 40 30 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 40 15 25
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tunisia 10 10 0 50 30 20
Other places of birth in Africa 55 30 30 455 265 185
Asia 35 15 25 6,015 2,865 3,150
Afghanistan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 10 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 1,390 690 700
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 0
India 0 0 0 265 140 125
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 255 130 125
Iraq 0 0 0 45 20 25
Israel 0 0 0 200 90 110
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 600 290 310
Lebanon 0 0 0 130 75 55
Nepal 0 0 0 45 15 35
Pakistan 0 0 0 70 40 30
Philippines 20 10 10 925 345 580
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 45 40 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 1,145 550 595
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 45 40 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 30 20 10
Viet Nam 0 10 0 500 250 255
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 265 100 160
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 40 25 15
Australia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 20 10 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 92,560 45,625 46,935 730,710 357,855 372,850
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,620 1,815 1,805 41,395 20,445 20,955
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,080 2,100 1,980 43,370 21,150 22,220
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 84,855 41,705 43,150 645,945 316,270 329,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,280 1,075 1,205 22,665 11,085 11,575
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,125 560 560 13,205 6,735 6,470
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 515 315 200 5,115 3,595 1,520
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 610 245 370 8,090 3,140 4,950
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 850 345 505 6,100 2,625 3,475
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 280 150 135 3,240 1,675 1,570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 20 10 110 55 60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 92,560 45,625 46,935 730,710 357,860 372,855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,135 515 620 29,385 14,690 14,695
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,085 490 590 28,160 14,120 14,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 515 240 275 17,575 8,555 9,015
Métis 535 230 305 10,200 5,370 4,835
Inuk (Inuit) 35 15 15 385 190 190
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 15 15 470 210 260
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 15 15 750 360 390
Non-Aboriginal identity 91,430 45,110 46,315 701,325 343,170 358,155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 92,560 45,625 46,935 730,705 357,855 372,850
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 235 110 130 14,305 7,085 7,225
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 92,325 45,520 46,805 716,405 350,775 365,625
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 92,555 45,625 46,935 730,710 357,860 372,850
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 850 435 425 12,785 6,335 6,450
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 850 430 420 12,495 6,175 6,320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 730 380 350 10,635 5,200 5,435
Métis single ancestry 110 50 60 1,695 900 800
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 10 165 75 85
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 290 165 130
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 235 125 110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 25 15 15
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 20 20 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,140 1,515 1,630 33,795 16,295 17,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,130 1,510 1,620 32,505 15,690 16,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,770 1,350 1,420 24,255 11,640 12,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 305 135 170 7,765 3,810 3,955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 55 25 30 480 240 245
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 0 10 1,295 600 690
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 1,165 540 630
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 60 30 30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 40 20 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 15 10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 88,565 43,680 44,890 684,125 335,230 348,895
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 92,560 45,625 46,935 730,710 357,855 372,850
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,200 1,030 1,170 24,535 12,470 12,070
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 35 15 25 2,535 1,385 1,150
Chinese 195 50 150 3,925 1,970 1,955
Black 790 410 385 7,000 3,540 3,460
Filipino 65 10 55 1,980 835 1,145
Latin American 360 170 190 1,285 650 635
Arab 375 210 165 2,960 1,650 1,310
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 225 100 125 1,230 600 630
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 10 0 730 415 320
Korean 30 10 20 1,685 885 800
Japanese 15 0 10 230 70 160
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 65 30 35 305 135 175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 25 10 15 675 345 330
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 90,360 44,595 45,765 706,170 345,385 360,785
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 92,560 45,625 46,935 730,705 357,860 372,850
North American Aboriginal origins 3,990 1,945 2,045 46,585 22,625 23,955
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,515 1,735 1,780 36,405 17,570 18,840
Inuit 70 30 40 830 420 410
Métis 425 185 240 10,960 5,435 5,530
Other North American origins 70,980 34,760 36,215 428,865 209,615 219,250
Acadian 495 260 235 29,505 14,455 15,060
American 570 310 260 7,175 3,575 3,605
Canadian 68,215 33,375 34,835 407,370 199,020 208,350
New Brunswicker 15 0 10 240 135 105
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 445 190 250
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 65 40 25
Ontarian 15 0 15 0 0 10
Québécois 2,715 1,355 1,360 770 410 365
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 20 20 0
European origins 34,405 17,190 17,215 424,850 206,715 218,135
British Isles origins 8,945 4,360 4,585 314,655 151,970 162,690
Channel Islander 0 0 10 125 45 85
Cornish 0 0 0 45 25 20
English 2,265 1,090 1,175 168,205 80,795 87,415
Irish 5,690 2,770 2,920 147,245 69,515 77,730
Manx 0 0 0 45 40 10
Scottish 2,160 1,030 1,130 134,455 64,400 70,055
Welsh 45 25 20 10,110 4,825 5,290
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 205 85 120 10,640 4,885 5,755
French origins 25,000 12,445 12,550 163,270 79,105 84,165
Alsatian 15 10 10 15 10 0
Breton 130 55 75 55 30 30
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 24,915 12,410 12,505 163,245 79,090 84,155
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,980 1,305 1,680 49,825 24,100 25,725
Austrian 50 25 25 1,000 530 475
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 885 380 505 1,470 650 815
Dutch 365 175 185 15,230 7,290 7,945
Flemish 20 0 20 100 65 40
Frisian 0 0 0 40 25 15
German 1,485 655 830 34,205 16,575 17,630
Luxembourger 10 0 10 0 10 0
Swiss 310 125 180 1,145 545 595
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 35 20 15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 160 105 55 10,400 5,080 5,320
Danish 65 40 20 3,960 1,885 2,075
Finnish 10 0 0 465 235 225
Icelandic 10 0 0 250 135 115
Norwegian 25 20 10 3,330 1,650 1,680
Swedish 30 20 15 2,010 1,010 1,005
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 25 15 15 820 410 410
Eastern European origins 920 480 440 11,590 5,600 5,995
Bulgarian 10 0 10 155 60 100
Byelorussian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Czech 10 0 0 435 215 225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 175 80 100
Estonian 10 0 10 100 35 60
Hungarian 160 60 100 1,280 615 665
Latvian 25 15 15 185 105 80
Lithuanian 10 0 10 325 165 160
Moldovan 10 0 10 35 20 15
Polish 350 185 165 3,445 1,670 1,780
Romanian 110 45 65 945 485 460
Russian 85 45 45 2,260 1,015 1,245
Slovak 30 15 15 250 130 125
Ukrainian 245 140 105 3,535 1,750 1,785
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 70 25 45
Southern European origins 3,525 1,850 1,670 13,450 6,560 6,890
Albanian 10 10 0 120 65 55
Bosnian 15 10 10 120 65 55
Catalan 10 10 0 10 10 0
Croatian 60 55 10 310 120 190
Cypriot 0 0 0 30 20 10
Greek 130 80 50 950 485 465
Italian 2,145 1,050 1,100 7,460 3,615 3,845
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Maltese 10 0 0 115 45 65
Montenegrin 0 10 0 20 20 0
Portuguese 555 325 230 1,785 840 945
Serbian 15 10 10 130 90 35
Sicilian 10 0 0 15 10 0
Slovenian 20 15 10 130 60 60
Spanish 635 340 295 2,555 1,220 1,330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 0 120 55 65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 20 10 10
Other European origins 185 110 75 1,805 960 840
Basque 20 0 20 90 50 40
Jewish 50 20 30 785 410 375
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 30 10 15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 115 90 25 875 480 395
Caribbean origins 430 170 255 2,275 1,045 1,230
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Barbadian 15 10 10 100 60 40
Bermudan 0 0 0 130 40 90
Carib 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cuban 60 35 25 235 135 100
Dominican 75 20 55 80 35 40
Grenadian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Guadeloupean 10 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian 235 95 140 305 140 160
Jamaican 25 0 20 750 350 395
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Martinican 25 0 15 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 85 40 40
St. Lucian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 10 15 150 70 75
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 45 10 35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 245 110 135
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 185 65 120
Latin, Central and South American origins 540 285 255 2,135 1,110 1,025
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 20 10 10 65 40 25
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 30 20 10 30 10 20
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 55 35 20
Brazilian 25 20 10 60 15 45
Chilean 85 50 35 95 40 55
Colombian 125 65 60 265 105 160
Costa Rican 20 10 10 30 15 15
Ecuadorian 40 25 15 30 20 10
Guatemalan 20 20 0 125 40 85
Guyanese 0 0 0 115 50 70
Hispanic 15 0 15 75 35 35
Honduran 0 0 0 50 20 25
Maya 0 0 0 90 45 45
Mexican 60 35 25 700 395 300
Nicaraguan 45 30 15 20 20 0
Panamanian 10 0 0 15 15 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 65 15 50 90 45 45
Salvadorean 15 0 10 135 95 40
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 60 35 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 110 65 50
African origins 1,185 610 580 6,705 3,535 3,170
Central and West African origins 280 160 120 1,835 1,045 790
Akan 0 0 10 20 10 10
Angolan 0 0 0 25 10 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 25 20 10 0 10 0
Burkinabe 35 20 20 75 50 30
Cameroonian 60 25 35 150 110 40
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 25 25 0 415 250 165
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 15 10 10 15 10 0
Gambian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 90 55 35
Guinean 15 10 0 175 125 50
Ibo 0 0 0 80 55 25
Ivorian 50 25 20 60 30 30
Liberian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Malian 0 0 10 125 55 65
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 230 115 115
Peulh 0 0 0 40 25 20
Senegalese 10 10 10 105 45 60
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 20 0 20
Togolese 0 0 0 40 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 25 25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 40 25 10 225 135 90
North African origins 560 270 295 1,200 705 495
Algerian 140 80 65 190 90 90
Berber 95 60 40 180 105 70
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 105 35 70 210 130 80
Libyan 0 0 0 185 85 100
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 230 105 125 365 255 115
Sudanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tunisian 45 25 15 140 80 60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 15 10 10
Southern and East African origins 100 50 50 1,050 565 485
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 10 10 0 30 25 0
Burundian 20 10 10 105 55 50
Djiboutian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 115 80 40
Ethiopian 10 0 10 180 105 70
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malagasy 10 10 0 60 20 35
Mauritian 0 10 10 0 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 10 20
Rwandan 0 0 0 105 50 55
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somali 10 10 0 30 25 0
South African 15 10 0 225 95 130
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 25 10 10 25 15 15
Zambian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 60 30 30
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 0 80 40 40
Other African origins 265 150 115 2,850 1,360 1,485
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 10 20 385 140 245
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 245 135 105 2,475 1,225 1,245
Asian origins 1,150 500 650 19,410 9,775 9,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 405 225 185 6,835 3,590 3,240
Afghan 10 0 10 25 10 20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 150 80 75 590 300 295
Armenian 40 20 20 115 60 50
Assyrian 10 10 0 15 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 0 665 365 305
Iraqi 0 0 0 105 50 55
Israeli 10 0 10 175 85 90
Jordanian 0 0 0 180 105 75
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kurd 10 0 0 80 45 30
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 120 70 45 2,825 1,435 1,395
Palestinian 10 0 0 75 40 30
Pashtun 0 0 0 20 10 10
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 85 65 20
Syrian 20 10 10 1,685 865 825
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 25 10 15
Turk 20 10 10 235 150 85
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 15 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 40 25 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 35 20 15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 25 10 20 50 35 15
South Asian origins 95 50 45 2,975 1,590 1,385
Bangladeshi 0 0 10 150 95 55
Bengali 0 0 0 50 40 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 35 20 15
East Indian 95 50 45 2,150 1,105 1,045
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 160 75 90
Pakistani 0 0 0 255 160 100
Punjabi 0 0 0 45 35 15
Sinhalese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sri Lankan 10 0 0 100 45 55
Tamil 0 0 0 25 15 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 85 50 35
East and Southeast Asian origins 655 240 420 9,640 4,610 5,030
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 30 15 15 60 30 30
Chinese 300 110 195 4,480 2,230 2,250
Filipino 90 20 70 2,130 870 1,265
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 10 100 30 65
Japanese 10 10 0 305 115 185
Karen 0 0 0 65 30 35
Korean 50 20 30 1,675 875 795
Laotian 45 10 35 0 10 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwanese 10 0 0 60 30 30
Thai 15 0 15 100 30 70
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 145 75 75 885 450 435
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 110 70 45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 115 65 45
Oceania origins 20 10 10 470 210 260
Australian 10 10 0 290 120 165
New Zealander 10 0 0 135 70 70
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 55 30 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Maori 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 40,845 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
Owner 25,195 ... ... 238,040 ... ...
Renter 15,650 ... ... 79,865 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 40,840 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
Condominium 3,730 ... ... 10,580 ... ...
Not condominium 37,110 ... ... 309,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 40,845 ... ... 319,775 ... ...
No bedrooms 125 ... ... 680 ... ...
1 bedroom 5,090 ... ... 28,370 ... ...
2 bedrooms 13,140 ... ... 88,115 ... ...
3 bedrooms 14,080 ... ... 125,865 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 8,410 ... ... 76,745 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 40,845 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 13,010 ... ... 66,540 ... ...
5 rooms 7,595 ... ... 56,365 ... ...
6 rooms 4,715 ... ... 54,070 ... ...
7 rooms 4,605 ... ... 45,825 ... ...
8 or more rooms 10,915 ... ... 96,970 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 40,845 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 40,775 ... ... 318,195 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 65 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 40,845 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
Suitable 40,090 ... ... 312,370 ... ...
Not suitable 750 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 40,845 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
1960 or before 8,055 ... ... 76,690 ... ...
1961 to 1980 12,025 ... ... 98,720 ... ...
1981 to 1990 6,465 ... ... 45,630 ... ...
1991 to 2000 5,515 ... ... 39,825 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,420 ... ... 19,090 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,265 ... ... 22,530 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,100 ... ... 17,290 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 40,840 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 38,855 ... ... 293,155 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,995 ... ... 26,625 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 40,845 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
1 household maintainer 24,950 ... ... 195,585 ... ...
2 household maintainers 15,455 ... ... 120,195 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 435 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 40,840 ... ... 319,775 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,390 ... ... 10,375 ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,700 ... ... 38,585 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,955 ... ... 50,050 ... ...
45 to 54 years 8,025 ... ... 61,860 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,615 ... ... 68,145 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,415 ... ... 53,435 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,040 ... ... 27,655 ... ...
85 years and over 710 ... ... 9,675 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 40,755 ... ... 314,325 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 32,820 ... ... 261,385 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 7,940 ... ... 52,935 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 7,380 ... ... 47,190 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 25,145 ... ... 235,950 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 67.0 ... ... 55.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.6 ... ... 10.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,096 ... ... 741 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,121 ... ... 876 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 250,802 ... ... 150,010 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 276,437 ... ... 170,071 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15,645 ... ... 79,370 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.3 ... ... 14.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.1 ... ... 36.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 700 ... ... 704 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 728 ... ... 741 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 76,685 37,485 39,200 620,395 301,650 318,745
No certificate, diploma or degree 16,420 8,420 7,995 136,745 71,600 65,140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 18,465 8,780 9,685 176,750 85,345 91,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 41,805 20,290 21,520 306,895 144,700 162,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 15,170 9,220 5,955 56,595 39,965 16,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 11,065 5,975 5,090 29,630 17,320 12,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,105 3,240 860 26,965 22,645 4,320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 13,860 5,760 8,100 135,065 56,055 79,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,365 945 1,415 11,610 3,995 7,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,405 4,355 6,045 103,630 44,685 58,945
Bachelor's degree 7,485 3,020 4,470 73,330 30,165 43,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 870 380 495 6,735 2,795 3,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 280 135 140 2,755 1,600 1,160
Master's degree 1,550 720 835 17,745 8,170 9,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 215 105 110 3,065 1,955 1,110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 50,605 24,980 25,625 400,785 194,715 206,070
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,310 4,255 3,060 55,645 32,390 23,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10,995 5,390 5,605 114,330 56,430 57,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 32,295 15,335 16,965 230,810 105,890 124,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 11,820 7,045 4,775 37,710 26,335 11,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 8,655 4,555 4,100 19,900 11,430 8,475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,165 2,490 675 17,805 14,905 2,900
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,435 4,360 6,080 104,595 43,695 60,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,705 685 1,015 7,685 2,660 5,020
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,340 3,250 5,085 80,825 33,195 47,625
Bachelor's degree 6,075 2,295 3,780 57,560 23,115 34,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 675 275 405 5,160 1,920 3,240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 190 60 130 2,190 1,110 1,080
Master's degree 1,235 540 690 13,730 5,770 7,960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 160 80 80 2,190 1,285 905
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 76,685 37,490 39,200 620,395 301,645 318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 34,880 17,195 17,680 313,495 156,945 156,545
Education 3,185 640 2,545 25,570 6,725 18,845
13. Education 3,185 640 2,545 25,565 6,720 18,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,395 625 775 6,140 2,800 3,335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 285 215 70 1,155 905 250
50. Visual and performing arts 1,115 410 705 4,990 1,900 3,085
Humanities 2,110 890 1,220 12,430 5,245 7,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 190 40 150 1,040 255 785
23. English language and literature/letters 35 0 35 2,395 715 1,675
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,305 580 725 3,055 1,065 1,990
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 55 20 35
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 30 25 725 455 270
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 45 30 2,150 1,325 825
54. History 170 100 70 2,190 1,185 1,005
55. French language and literature/letters 285 90 190 830 220 605
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,215 835 2,380 23,780 6,945 16,835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 45 10 40 190 35 155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 350 100 250 1,725 710 1,015
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 955 85 880 6,015 305 5,710
22. Legal professions and studies 645 205 435 3,935 1,325 2,615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 95 20 80 420 95 325
42. Psychology 555 145 410 5,075 1,355 3,725
45. Social sciences 565 280 290 6,420 3,120 3,300
Business, management and public administration 9,515 3,110 6,400 67,605 19,470 48,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 10 15 230 35 190
44. Public administration and social service professions 630 115 520 5,670 1,010 4,660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 8,860 2,990 5,870 61,705 18,425 43,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,060 520 535 7,625 3,930 3,700
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 295 95 200 3,320 1,525 1,800
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 190 95 90 1,845 825 1,025
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 265 140 125 130 30 100
40. Physical sciences 240 170 70 1,720 1,265 455
41. Science technologies/technicians 75 20 55 610 285 325
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,390 1,020 370 11,275 7,185 4,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,200 920 275 9,975 6,640 3,335
25. Library science 85 20 70 620 95 525
27. Mathematics and statistics 95 65 25 620 395 225
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 15 0 55 45 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10,090 9,405 685 70,800 67,070 3,735
04. Architecture and related services 235 130 100 500 365 140
14. Engineering 855 735 115 8,020 7,015 1,010
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,055 1,825 230 13,010 11,575 1,430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,585 2,535 45 18,910 18,555 350
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,320 2,215 100 20,075 19,570 505
48. Precision production 2,055 1,960 95 10,290 9,985 300
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 635 415 220 6,370 4,715 1,650
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 495 290 200 2,970 1,840 1,130
03. Natural resources and conservation 140 120 20 3,395 2,875 520
Health and related fields 5,350 845 4,505 49,795 7,490 42,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 270 130 135 2,770 1,325 1,445
51. Health professions and related programs 5,015 690 4,325 46,160 5,600 40,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 65 25 40 870 565 305
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,840 1,960 1,880 25,460 13,110 12,355
12. Personal and culinary services 2,135 530 1,605 13,835 2,735 11,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 30 25 0 105 95 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 65 65 10 390 355 40
43. Security and protective services 830 645 180 4,665 3,795 875
49. Transportation and materials moving 785 695 85 6,465 6,135 325
Other 20 15 0 50 25 25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 20 10 10 45 25 20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 50,610 24,980 25,625 400,780 194,710 206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 18,310 9,650 8,665 169,970 88,820 81,150
Education 2,105 365 1,740 16,350 3,830 12,520
13. Education 2,105 365 1,740 16,350 3,835 12,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,170 505 665 4,690 2,140 2,550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 250 185 55 830 630 200
50. Visual and performing arts 925 320 605 3,860 1,510 2,350
Humanities 1,315 570 745 8,810 3,450 5,360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 135 30 105 820 195 625
23. English language and literature/letters 25 0 25 1,725 490 1,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 755 360 395 2,125 650 1,475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 35 10 30
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 20 20 500 295 215
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 40 10 1,460 860 595
54. History 145 90 55 1,630 855 775
55. French language and literature/letters 170 40 130 520 100 420
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,630 610 2,020 18,970 5,210 13,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 40 10 35 135 20 115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 270 70 205 1,500 630 870
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 840 60 775 4,685 235 4,450
22. Legal professions and studies 500 140 360 3,280 940 2,340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 65 15 55 335 70 260
42. Psychology 440 100 345 4,015 980 3,035
45. Social sciences 460 225 245 5,015 2,330 2,680
Business, management and public administration 7,570 2,370 5,200 52,915 15,055 37,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 215 40 175
44. Public administration and social service professions 470 65 405 4,505 735 3,770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 7,090 2,305 4,785 48,190 14,280 33,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies 715 325 380 5,620 2,710 2,905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 230 70 155 2,580 1,135 1,445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 140 75 65 1,275 540 730
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 65 20 40 110 20 95
40. Physical sciences 210 145 70 1,185 820 370
41. Science technologies/technicians 65 20 50 465 195 270
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,190 870 310 9,710 6,285 3,425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,050 810 240 8,815 5,910 2,905
25. Library science 60 0 50 415 70 345
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 40 20 430 265 170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 15 0 55 50 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,790 7,170 620 51,150 47,940 3,210
04. Architecture and related services 180 105 80 395 270 120
14. Engineering 720 605 110 6,230 5,295 935
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,560 1,345 215 10,405 9,135 1,270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,990 1,945 45 13,110 12,825 290
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,795 1,705 90 14,025 13,635 395
48. Precision production 1,555 1,465 85 6,980 6,770 210
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 490 315 180 5,010 3,575 1,430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 385 220 165 2,355 1,395 960
03. Natural resources and conservation 110 95 10 2,655 2,185 470
Health and related fields 4,210 630 3,575 38,135 5,850 32,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 210 100 110 2,145 1,060 1,085
51. Health professions and related programs 3,945 515 3,425 35,295 4,385 30,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 55 15 45 695 405 285
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,105 1,590 1,515 19,415 9,810 9,600
12. Personal and culinary services 1,635 370 1,260 10,520 1,945 8,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 25 20 0 95 85 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 45 45 10 220 190 35
43. Security and protective services 725 560 165 3,460 2,760 705
49. Transportation and materials moving 675 595 85 5,115 4,835 285
Other 20 15 10 45 25 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 15 10 0 40 25 15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 76,685 37,485 39,200 620,390 301,650 318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 34,875 17,200 17,680 313,495 156,945 156,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 41,805 20,290 21,520 306,900 144,700 162,200
Location of study inside Canada 40,730 19,750 20,985 290,645 136,490 154,155
Same as province or territory of residence 39,905 19,260 20,640 229,835 106,610 123,230
Different than province or territory of residence 830 485 345 60,810 29,880 30,925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,075 540 535 16,255 8,205 8,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 140 70 70 5,360 2,675 2,685
Philippines 10 0 0 920 285 635
India 0 0 0 460 230 230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 35 25 10 1,995 1,175 815
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 15 15 1,105 550 555
France 370 180 185 660 370 290
Other 505 255 250 5,755 2,920 2,835
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 50,605 24,980 25,625 400,785 194,715 206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,310 9,650 8,660 169,970 88,815 81,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 32,300 15,340 16,960 230,815 105,895 124,920
Location of study inside Canada 31,445 14,935 16,510 218,710 100,175 118,535
Same as province or territory of residence 30,825 14,575 16,250 172,760 78,520 94,240
Different than province or territory of residence 620 360 260 45,950 21,660 24,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 850 400 450 12,105 5,715 6,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 90 40 50 3,460 1,555 1,905
Philippines 10 0 10 875 260 615
India 0 0 0 345 160 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 20 15 0 1,070 575 490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 25 10 15 1,025 475 550
France 290 145 145 525 300 225
Other 420 190 230 4,800 2,390 2,415
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 76,685 37,490 39,200 620,390 301,650 318,745
In the labour force 50,695 26,190 24,510 381,790 197,005 184,790
Employed 47,715 24,515 23,200 339,045 170,050 168,995
Unemployed 2,980 1,670 1,310 42,745 26,950 15,795
Not in the labour force 25,985 11,295 14,690 238,600 104,645 133,955
Participation rate 66.1 69.9 62.5 61.5 65.3 58.0
Employment rate 62.2 65.4 59.2 54.7 56.4 53.0
Unemployment rate 5.9 6.4 5.3 11.2 13.7 8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 76,690 37,485 39,200 620,390 301,645 318,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 24,690 10,750 13,935 217,930 94,105 123,825
Worked 51,995 26,735 25,260 402,465 207,540 194,920
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 25,820 14,035 11,785 201,230 106,785 94,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 26,175 12,700 13,475 201,225 100,760 100,475
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.7 43.9 43.5 41.0 40.6 41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 50,695 26,190 24,510 381,795 197,000 184,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,060 485 580 7,320 3,790 3,530
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 49,635 25,705 23,935 374,470 193,210 181,260
Employee 44,175 22,490 21,685 342,685 173,560 169,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,460 3,215 2,250 31,785 19,655 12,130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 50,700 26,190 24,510 381,790 197,005 184,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,060 485 580 7,320 3,790 3,530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 49,635 25,705 23,930 374,470 193,215 181,255
0 Management occupations 4,755 3,020 1,735 34,015 20,605 13,415
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 7,585 2,260 5,325 52,695 14,200 38,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,715 2,110 605 20,705 16,300 4,405
3 Health occupations 3,570 495 3,075 30,730 4,870 25,865
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 6,090 1,735 4,360 45,640 15,355 30,285
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,185 520 665 6,610 2,925 3,685
6 Sales and service occupations 11,565 4,835 6,740 91,035 36,535 54,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 8,370 7,935 430 59,925 57,015 2,910
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 515 430 85 14,485 12,280 2,205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 3,275 2,370 915 18,620 13,130 5,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 50,700 26,190 24,510 381,795 197,000 184,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,060 485 580 7,320 3,790 3,530
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 49,635 25,705 23,930 374,470 193,210 181,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 565 365 195 15,135 12,025 3,115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 90 75 20 4,345 3,765 580
22 Utilities 295 200 95 3,350 2,615 735
23 Construction 3,615 3,170 440 27,795 25,195 2,595
31-33 Manufacturing 6,980 5,175 1,800 32,405 23,215 9,195
41 Wholesale trade 1,785 1,255 530 11,170 8,180 2,990
44-45 Retail trade 6,795 3,065 3,730 46,180 21,220 24,950
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,375 1,870 505 17,680 13,295 4,390
51 Information and cultural industries 900 525 375 6,615 3,700 2,915
52 Finance and insurance 1,695 665 1,025 12,415 4,090 8,325
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 615 370 245 3,830 2,245 1,585
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,625 1,315 1,310 17,240 9,485 7,750
55 Management of companies and enterprises 45 10 30 345 145 195
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,900 1,145 755 18,530 10,060 8,475
61 Educational services 3,145 780 2,360 26,090 8,180 17,905
62 Health care and social assistance 6,500 880 5,620 51,380 7,955 43,430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 900 455 450 5,950 3,065 2,885
72 Accommodation and food services 3,140 1,305 1,835 24,825 8,460 16,365
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,075 975 1,105 17,105 8,365 8,745
91 Public administration 3,600 2,105 1,490 32,090 17,960 14,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 47,715 24,520 23,200 339,045 170,050 168,995
Worked at home 2,700 1,275 1,425 19,445 9,485 9,955
Worked outside Canada 70 55 10 1,315 885 430
No fixed workplace address 4,640 3,500 1,135 37,925 28,630 9,300
Worked at usual place 40,310 19,680 20,625 280,360 131,055 149,310
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 40,310 19,680 20,630 280,360 131,055 149,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 22,840 10,175 12,660 127,230 57,560 69,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 710 350 360 97,230 44,565 52,665
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 16,715 9,120 7,595 50,560 25,155 25,410
Commute to a different province or territory 40 30 10 5,345 3,775 1,565
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 44,950 23,185 21,765 318,285 159,680 158,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver 38,190 20,130 18,065 266,035 135,575 130,460
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,460 675 785 24,455 9,855 14,600
Public transit 2,555 1,045 1,505 7,290 3,600 3,690
Walked 1,905 810 1,095 14,650 6,900 7,755
Bicycle 465 335 135 1,210 800 405
Other method 365 190 180 4,645 2,950 1,695
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 44,945 23,180 21,765 318,290 159,680 158,605
Less than 15 minutes 16,550 7,420 9,130 135,690 63,885 71,810
15 to 29 minutes 11,625 5,730 5,900 118,075 58,505 59,570
30 to 44 minutes 8,010 4,900 3,115 39,230 21,385 17,845
45 to 59 minutes 4,670 2,850 1,820 12,945 7,275 5,670
60 minutes and over 4,090 2,285 1,805 12,345 8,635 3,710
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 44,945 23,180 21,765 318,285 159,680 158,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 4,345 3,350 995 17,850 12,755 5,100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 9,235 5,735 3,495 51,825 30,905 20,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 13,215 6,035 7,180 112,460 55,470 56,990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 6,930 2,560 4,370 64,235 25,835 38,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,545 1,195 2,355 25,595 9,415 16,180
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 7,675 4,305 3,370 46,320 25,300 21,020
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 53,365 27,475 25,890 413,695 212,875 200,820
Single responses 51,235 26,305 24,930 395,120 204,270 190,850
Official languages 51,195 26,290 24,905 394,015 203,660 190,355
English 1,915 1,125 780 304,775 160,255 144,515
French 49,290 25,165 24,125 89,240 43,400 45,840
Non-official languages 35 15 20 1,105 615 490
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 255 140 115
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 250 135 110
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 255 135 110
Malecite 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 240 135 110
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 15 25 855 475 380
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 160 105 50
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 160 105 55
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 140 100 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 10 45 20 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 25 10 10 170 95 80
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 10 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 40 30 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 15 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 15 65 35 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 25 10 15 65 35 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 60 35 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 20 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 365 185 175
Chinese languages 10 10 0 360 185 175
Cantonese 0 0 0 35 15 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 295 150 150
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,135 1,175 960 18,575 8,605 9,970
English and French 2,075 1,140 935 18,045 8,350 9,695
English and non-official language 10 0 0 475 240 235
French and non-official language 35 25 10 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 15 10 10 45 15 35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 53,365 27,475 25,890 413,690 212,875 200,820
None 38,355 19,235 19,125 322,045 167,900 154,150
English 13,245 7,280 5,960 44,925 21,560 23,360
French 1,525 840 680 44,415 22,175 22,240
Non-official language 165 85 85 2,090 1,115 975
Aboriginal 0 0 0 615 285 330
Non-Aboriginal 165 85 85 1,475 830 645
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 60 25 40 55 20 35
French and non-official language 10 10 0 160 95 65
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 91,585 45,175 46,410 724,030 354,435 369,600
Non-movers 80,270 39,645 40,620 641,310 314,280 327,020
Movers 11,325 5,530 5,795 82,720 40,150 42,570
Non-migrants 7,520 3,590 3,930 45,630 21,830 23,800
Migrants 3,800 1,935 1,865 37,090 18,320 18,765
Internal migrants 3,625 1,835 1,785 32,585 15,995 16,585
Intraprovincial migrants 3,375 1,705 1,665 21,995 10,555 11,445
Interprovincial migrants 240 130 115 10,585 5,445 5,140
External migrants 180 95 80 4,505 2,320 2,185
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 87,450 43,050 44,405 696,160 340,310 355,845
Non-movers 55,245 27,285 27,960 480,830 237,150 243,685
Movers 32,200 15,760 16,445 215,325 103,155 112,165
Non-migrants 20,710 10,065 10,645 113,835 53,935 59,900
Migrants 11,495 5,695 5,800 101,490 49,215 52,275
Internal migrants 11,025 5,445 5,580 89,980 43,165 46,815
Intraprovincial migrants 10,530 5,170 5,360 60,645 28,475 32,165
Interprovincial migrants 500 275 220 29,335 14,685 14,650
External migrants 465 250 215 11,510 6,050 5,455

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and New Brunswick [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 16, 2024).

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