Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Nord-du-Québec, Census division [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brossard, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Nord-du-Québec, CDR Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Nord-du-Québec, Census division [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,721	...	...	44,561	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,273	...	...	42,579	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.1	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,249	...	...	16,179	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,257	...	...	13,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,895.4	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	45.23	...	...	747,191.93	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,720	41,390	44,330	44,560	22,775	21,785
0 to 14 years	13,875	7,070	6,805	12,270	6,330	5,945
0 to 4 years	4,675	2,345	2,325	4,085	2,030	2,055
5 to 9 years	4,765	2,480	2,290	4,310	2,215	2,095
10 to 14 years	4,435	2,245	2,190	3,885	2,080	1,800
15 to 64 years	54,705	26,585	28,120	28,835	14,725	14,110
15 to 19 years	4,440	2,275	2,170	3,595	1,855	1,740
20 to 24 years	5,065	2,605	2,465	3,575	1,810	1,770
25 to 29 years	5,075	2,505	2,575	3,330	1,670	1,660
30 to 34 years	5,555	2,660	2,890	3,015	1,495	1,515
35 to 39 years	6,070	2,945	3,125	2,910	1,520	1,395
40 to 44 years	5,775	2,820	2,950	2,785	1,410	1,380
45 to 49 years	5,560	2,665	2,895	2,575	1,335	1,240
50 to 54 years	5,765	2,810	2,955	2,735	1,375	1,360
55 to 59 years	5,740	2,680	3,060	2,500	1,315	1,190
60 to 64 years	5,660	2,625	3,040	1,825	950	865
65 years and over	17,140	7,740	9,400	3,445	1,720	1,725
65 to 69 years	5,535	2,580	2,955	1,360	715	645
70 to 74 years	4,435	2,110	2,325	930	465	470
75 to 79 years	3,135	1,430	1,705	555	270	285
80 to 84 years	2,120	925	1,190	390	175	220
85 years and over	1,915	690	1,230	210	95	110
85 to 89 years	1,285	525	760	145	80	70
90 to 94 years	500	135	365	55	20	35
95 to 99 years	120	25	95	5	0	5
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	17.1	15.4	27.5	27.8	27.3
15 to 64 years	63.8	64.2	63.4	64.7	64.7	64.8
65 years and over	20.0	18.7	21.2	7.7	7.6	7.9
85 years and over	2.2	1.7	2.8	0.5	0.4	0.5
Average age of the population	42.2	41.2	43.3	32.0	31.9	32.1
Median age of the population	42.3	41.0	43.6	29.2	29.1	29.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,255	...	...	13,670	...	...
Single-detached house	13,785	...	...	7,645	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,500	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,965	...	...	5,195	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,485	...	...	2,770	...	...
Row house	1,985	...	...	580	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	630	...	...	305	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,855	...	...	1,530	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,260	...	...	13,675	...	...
1 person	8,655	...	...	3,025	...	...
2 persons	11,010	...	...	3,555	...	...
3 persons	5,505	...	...	1,965	...	...
4 persons	5,140	...	...	1,885	...	...
5 or more persons	2,935	...	...	3,230	...	...
Number of persons in private households	84,000	...	...	43,890	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	3.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	71,850	34,325	37,530	32,285	16,445	15,840
Married or living common law	43,015	21,510	21,500	17,520	8,805	8,715
Married	34,355	17,165	17,190	9,985	5,055	4,930
Living common law	8,660	4,350	4,310	7,535	3,745	3,785
Not married and not living common law	28,835	12,810	16,030	14,770	7,645	7,130
Never married	19,205	10,060	9,150	12,100	6,600	5,505
Separated	1,130	455	670	480	240	240
Divorced	4,605	1,560	3,050	1,000	475	520
Widowed	3,895	730	3,155	1,185	320	865
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,580	...	...	11,550	...	...
2 persons	11,740	...	...	4,585	...	...
3 persons	5,565	...	...	2,570	...	...
4 persons	5,150	...	...	2,070	...	...
5 or more persons	2,125	...	...	2,320	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,580	...	...	11,545	...	...
Total couple families	20,825	...	...	8,525	...	...
Married couples	16,510	...	...	4,760	...	...
Common-law couples	4,310	...	...	3,765	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,750	...	...	3,025	...	...
Female parent	2,955	...	...	2,180	...	...
Male parent	800	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,825	...	...	8,525	...	...
Couples without children	9,435	...	...	3,095	...	...
Couples with children	11,395	...	...	5,430	...	...
1 child	4,485	...	...	1,715	...	...
2 children	4,865	...	...	1,700	...	...
3 or more children	2,040	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,755	...	...	3,020	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	1,490	...	...
2 children	1,085	...	...	850	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,990	5,090	6,895	5,370	3,050	2,325
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,255	...	...	13,675	...	...
One-census-family households	23,085	...	...	9,185	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,820	...	...	2,765	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,265	...	...	6,415	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	720	...	...	1,115	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,450	...	...	3,380	...	...
One-person households	8,655	...	...	3,030	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	790	...	...	345	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	84,480	40,980	43,495	44,415	22,695	21,710
English only	9,445	4,775	4,675	19,365	9,870	9,495
French only	18,900	8,055	10,845	10,950	5,505	5,440
English and French	52,390	26,595	25,795	11,130	5,810	5,320
Neither English nor French	3,745	1,565	2,180	2,970	1,510	1,460
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	84,480	40,985	43,495	44,415	22,695	21,715
English	20,910	10,515	10,395	20,720	10,505	10,215
French	48,480	23,125	25,360	15,395	8,035	7,355
English and French	11,430	5,825	5,600	5,350	2,665	2,690
Neither English nor French	3,665	1,525	2,140	2,950	1,495	1,450
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	26,620	13,425	13,190	23,395	11,835	11,560
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	31.5	32.8	30.3	52.7	52.1	53.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	84,475	40,980	43,495	44,415	22,700	21,715
Single responses	80,465	38,905	41,560	44,110	22,545	21,565
Official languages	47,250	22,865	24,385	16,725	8,715	8,010
English	9,860	4,920	4,945	2,060	1,060	1,005
French	37,390	17,945	19,445	14,665	7,660	7,005
Non-official languages	33,215	16,040	17,175	27,385	13,825	13,560
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	26,835	13,505	13,325
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15,255	7,675	7,585
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15,210	7,660	7,550
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15,170	7,640	7,530
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Algonquin	0	0	0	45	20	30
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	11,570	5,825	5,745
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	11,560	5,820	5,735
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,210	16,040	17,175	555	320	235
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,240	2,190	2,055	110	65	45
Berber languages	190	100	90	10	10	5
Kabyle	105	55	50	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	85	45	35	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,040	2,085	1,960	90	50	40
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	4,005	2,065	1,940	90	50	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,655	795	855	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	160	75	80	5	0	5
Vietnamese	1,495	725	770	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	455	175	275	15	0	10
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	50	20	25	5	0	0
Malay	25	10	10	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	115	200	5	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,010	470	540	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	25	10	10	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	840	385	455	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	145	70	75	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	240	110	130	5	0	5
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	165	70	95	5	5	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,465	7,025	7,440	305	195	110
Albanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Armenian	265	135	130	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,740	795	945	30	10	20
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,720	790	935	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	360	170	195	5	0	5
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	35	20	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	315	135	180	5	0	5
Russian	765	355	410	10	5	10
Serbian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	35	45	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Germanic languages	250	120	130	25	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	0	5	0
Dutch	35	20	15	15	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	85	100	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,250	640	615	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,870	1,945	1,920	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,810	880	935	5	5	5
Bengali	385	195	195	0	0	0
Gujarati	165	75	85	0	0	0
Hindi	220	110	110	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	390	185	210	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	580	285	285	5	0	0
Iranian languages	2,030	1,050	980	5	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,005	1,040	960	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,025	3,355	3,670	235	160	80
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	720	365	355	5	0	5
Portuguese	895	415	485	5	5	5
Romanian	1,295	615	680	15	5	5
Spanish	4,100	1,950	2,155	215	140	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	25	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	100	125	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	330	170	160	40	25	20
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	20	15	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	20	30	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	10	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	55	25	35	5	5	0
Wolof	40	20	20	5	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	45	30	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10,100	4,765	5,335	15	10	5
Chinese languages	10,095	4,765	5,330	15	5	5
Cantonese	4,940	2,355	2,575	5	0	5
Hakka	115	50	65	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,365	2,040	2,330	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	250	130	125	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	155	65	90	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	260	120	140	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	110	60	50	10	5	5
Lao	95	55	40	10	5	5
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	165	85	85	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	140	70	70	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	55	60	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	55	60	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	4,010	2,080	1,935	300	155	145
English and French	1,255	650	605	85	40	40
English and non-official language	795	420	375	155	85	75
French and non-official language	1,285	645	640	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	680	365	315	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	84,480	40,980	43,495	44,415	22,700	21,715
Single responses	76,620	37,185	39,435	44,110	22,550	21,555
Official languages	54,130	26,325	27,805	18,255	9,435	8,820
English	14,125	7,105	7,025	3,635	1,845	1,790
French	40,005	19,225	20,780	14,615	7,590	7,025
Non-official languages	22,490	10,855	11,635	25,855	13,120	12,740
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25,560	12,930	12,630
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	14,295	7,210	7,090
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	14,290	7,205	7,085
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	14,285	7,200	7,080
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	11,260	5,725	5,540
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	11,260	5,715	5,545
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,490	10,860	11,635	295	185	110
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,110	1,045	1,060	30	15	10
Berber languages	60	30	30	0	5	0
Kabyle	40	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,045	1,015	1,025	25	15	10
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	2,035	1,015	1,015	25	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,140	555	590	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,065	515	545	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	80	95	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	60	75	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	505	230	275	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	405	185	225	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	95	40	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	150	70	80	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	5	0
Tamil	110	50	60	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,320	4,505	4,820	225	150	75
Albanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Armenian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,185	560	625	5	0	5
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,180	555	625	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	295	135	160	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	175	75	100	0	0	5
Russian	610	295	315	5	5	5
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	655	320	335	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,635	1,305	1,330	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,060	500	555	0	0	0
Bengali	255	130	130	5	5	0
Gujarati	80	35	50	5	0	0
Hindi	140	65	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	240	110	130	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	300	150	155	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,575	800	770	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,560	800	765	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,645	2,225	2,420	205	140	65
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Portuguese	515	255	260	5	5	0
Romanian	925	445	480	10	5	5
Spanish	3,075	1,470	1,605	195	135	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,585	4,140	4,445	5	5	5
Chinese languages	8,575	4,140	4,440	10	5	5
Cantonese	4,080	1,960	2,115	0	0	0
Hakka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,010	1,945	2,065	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	110	45	60	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	190	85	105	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	5	5	5
Lao	25	10	15	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	125	55	65	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	115	55	60	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	25	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	20	20	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	7,855	3,795	4,055	300	150	155
English and French	1,685	845	840	80	35	40
English and non-official language	1,795	845	945	160	75	80
French and non-official language	2,825	1,325	1,500	55	30	25
English, French and non-official language	1,550	780	775	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	84,475	40,980	43,495	44,410	22,700	21,715
None	57,525	27,750	29,775	28,910	14,955	13,955
English	8,905	4,415	4,495	12,555	6,285	6,270
French	7,755	3,790	3,965	485	245	240
Non-official language	7,045	3,390	3,650	2,155	1,060	1,100
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,965	960	1,005
Non-Aboriginal	7,045	3,395	3,650	190	100	90
English and French	1,850	925	920	195	105	90
English and non-official language	765	375	385	30	15	20
French and non-official language	570	300	270	80	30	45
English, French and non-official language	75	35	35	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,140	33,735	36,400	31,640	16,035	15,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,375	32,445	34,935	30,375	15,365	15,005
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,509	38,042	29,757	34,276	36,328	32,459
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,390	32,440	34,940	30,375	15,365	15,005
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,031	33,390	27,195	32,117	33,558	30,699
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,425	29,750	30,675	27,755	14,160	13,600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,526	36,156	25,419	27,367	31,665	23,671
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,860	23,385	28,470	23,695	11,295	12,400
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,380	4,060	7,951	7,152	4,110	9,518
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,615	24,415	23,205	24,965	12,775	12,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,858	35,092	28,841	29,900	34,525	25,772
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,140	33,740	36,400	31,635	16,040	15,600
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,315	32,300	35,020	30,380	15,370	15,010
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,118	52,787	38,044	41,798	44,493	39,038
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,335	32,295	35,040	30,380	15,370	15,005
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,438	41,656	31,628	36,530	37,909	35,119
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,285	29,550	30,735	27,800	14,195	13,605
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,351	52,087	34,953	37,239	41,758	32,524
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,675	23,075	28,605	23,625	11,265	12,360
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,196	7,174	9,020	9,922	8,090	11,591
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,615	24,395	23,225	24,960	12,765	12,190
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,969	50,690	36,911	38,190	42,642	33,529
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,140	33,740	36,400	31,640	16,040	15,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,370	11,695	9,670	10,540	5,395	5,145
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,885	55,520	46,193	52,068	57,705	47,656
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,738	70,228	53,681	57,030	62,344	51,458
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	90.2	80.9	81.6	86.7	75.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.8	72.0	64.6	75.2	79.7	69.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	9.7	19.1	18.4	13.3	24.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,140	33,740	36,400	31,640	16,035	15,605
Without total income	2,765	1,295	1,465	1,265	665	600
With total income	67,375	32,440	34,935	30,375	15,370	15,005
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.0	96.0	95.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,715	4,275	5,440	5,040	2,685	2,360
$10,000 to $19,999	12,065	4,985	7,080	4,785	2,295	2,495
$20,000 to $29,999	9,180	4,125	5,050	3,910	1,735	2,175
$30,000 to $39,999	7,815	3,530	4,280	3,355	1,530	1,830
$40,000 to $49,999	6,965	3,190	3,770	3,205	1,590	1,615
$50,000 to $59,999	5,565	2,720	2,845	2,595	1,265	1,330
$60,000 to $69,999	4,045	2,120	1,930	2,085	1,100	990
$70,000 to $79,999	3,155	1,690	1,460	1,590	835	755
$80,000 to $89,999	2,315	1,345	965	1,145	630	515
$90,000 to $99,999	1,590	1,015	580	825	510	315
$100,000 and over	4,980	3,445	1,535	1,830	1,195	630
$100,000 to $149,999	3,355	2,245	1,110	1,510	970	540
$150,000 and over	1,625	1,200	420	315	220	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,140	33,735	36,400	31,640	16,035	15,600
Without after-tax income	2,755	1,295	1,460	1,265	670	595
With after-tax income	67,385	32,440	34,945	30,375	15,370	15,005
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.2	96.0	96.0	95.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,195	4,370	5,820	5,065	2,690	2,375
$10,000 to $19,999	12,600	5,250	7,350	4,925	2,350	2,580
$20,000 to $29,999	10,860	4,965	5,900	4,370	1,970	2,405
$30,000 to $39,999	10,180	4,665	5,515	4,005	1,940	2,065
$40,000 to $49,999	8,055	3,935	4,115	3,735	1,930	1,805
$50,000 to $59,999	5,380	2,820	2,560	2,865	1,505	1,360
$60,000 to $69,999	3,650	2,080	1,570	2,145	1,090	1,050
$70,000 to $79,999	2,245	1,420	825	1,335	725	610
$80,000 and over	4,225	2,935	1,285	1,920	1,170	755
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	880	500	780	465	315
$90,000 to $99,999	795	565	230	465	305	165
$100,000 and over	2,050	1,495	555	680	405	275
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,140	33,740	36,405	31,640	16,035	15,605
Without employment income	22,525	9,325	13,200	6,680	3,260	3,415
With employment income	47,620	24,415	23,205	24,960	12,780	12,185
Percentage with employment income	67.9	72.4	63.7	78.9	79.7	78.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,565	3,295	3,280	4,525	2,235	2,295
$5,000 to $9,999	3,850	1,735	2,110	2,365	1,080	1,290
$10,000 to $19,999	7,050	3,385	3,665	3,140	1,445	1,700
$20,000 to $29,999	5,405	2,585	2,815	2,475	1,130	1,350
$30,000 to $39,999	5,030	2,325	2,705	2,275	1,070	1,205
$40,000 to $49,999	4,340	2,110	2,230	2,340	1,075	1,265
$50,000 to $59,999	3,590	1,775	1,815	2,000	1,035	965
$60,000 to $69,999	2,750	1,450	1,300	1,525	935	590
$70,000 to $79,999	2,415	1,300	1,115	1,170	730	445
$80,000 and over	6,615	4,450	2,170	3,135	2,045	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	1,690	1,020	670	980	605	380
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	750	400	705	450	255
$100,000 and over	3,780	2,680	1,100	1,450	995	455
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,255	...	...	13,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,570	...	...	82,065	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,025	...	...	71,575	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,655	...	...	3,030	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,727	...	...	43,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,387	...	...	37,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,600	...	...	10,645	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,897	...	...	93,945	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,587	...	...	83,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,260	...	...	13,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,322	...	...	92,866	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,778	...	...	81,163	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,645	...	...	3,025	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,202	...	...	50,694	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,893	...	...	41,836	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,615	...	...	10,650	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,412	...	...	104,834	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,328	...	...	92,323	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,255	...	...	13,675	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	320	...	...	125	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	525	...	...	270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	965	...	...	300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,145	...	...	435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,140	...	...	350	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,345	...	...	495	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,430	...	...	485	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,405	...	...	450	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,520	...	...	525	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,085	...	...	1,040	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,710	...	...	1,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,575	...	...	1,025	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,230	...	...	980	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,870	...	...	850	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,600	...	...	5,200	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,695	...	...	1,790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,445	...	...	1,340	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,500	...	...	1,380	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,955	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,255	...	...	13,675	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	130	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	530	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,020	...	...	320	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,265	...	...	465	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,390	...	...	415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,710	...	...	565	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,800	...	...	555	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,805	...	...	580	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,995	...	...	625	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,680	...	...	1,320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,250	...	...	1,320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,765	...	...	1,140	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,360	...	...	1,025	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	...	...	875	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,980	...	...	3,995	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,165	...	...	1,680	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,700	...	...	1,125	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,115	...	...	1,185	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,150	...	...	10,500	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,713	...	...	93,676	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,373	...	...	83,002	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,590	...	...	2,655	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,825	...	...	78,941	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,979	...	...	68,736	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,425	...	...	5,405	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,915	...	...	115,883	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,209	...	...	102,679	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,480	...	...	2,065	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,855	...	...	63,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,432	...	...	58,352	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,170	...	...	10,505	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,328	...	...	104,319	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,199	...	...	91,925	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,645	...	...	2,650	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,058	...	...	93,065	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,050	...	...	78,147	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,420	...	...	5,425	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,011	...	...	122,992	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,095	...	...	109,141	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,460	...	...	2,055	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,026	...	...	72,198	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,144	...	...	66,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,055	4,400	5,655	3,520	2,060	1,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,927	43,335	37,956	41,445	42,368	39,936
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,508	36,507	33,314	36,450	37,220	35,291
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,040	4,395	5,645	3,505	2,055	1,450
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,937	52,939	45,821	49,569	50,073	48,851
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,283	41,969	37,190	41,064	41,090	41,027
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	84,000	40,800	43,205	43,895	22,350	21,540
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,615	20,720	22,890	20,925	10,500	10,425
In the bottom decile	6,160	2,930	3,225	2,500	1,310	1,190
In the second decile	8,120	3,750	4,365	3,565	1,760	1,805
In the third decile	9,895	4,710	5,180	4,930	2,430	2,500
In the fourth decile	9,945	4,765	5,185	4,790	2,380	2,410
In the fifth decile	9,495	4,560	4,935	5,155	2,620	2,525
In the top half of the distribution	40,390	20,075	20,310	22,960	11,850	11,120
In the sixth decile	9,390	4,580	4,810	5,555	2,845	2,705
In the seventh decile	9,060	4,490	4,575	5,225	2,745	2,485
In the eighth decile	8,215	4,110	4,105	5,200	2,675	2,525
In the ninth decile	7,310	3,635	3,675	4,435	2,275	2,165
In the top decile	6,415	3,265	3,145	2,550	1,315	1,230
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	84,000	40,795	43,205	26,780	13,760	13,020
0 to 17 years	16,435	8,380	8,050	8,120	4,150	3,965
0 to 5 years	5,535	2,775	2,760	2,910	1,465	1,440
18 to 64 years	52,015	25,205	26,810	16,310	8,385	7,920
65 years and over	15,555	7,210	8,340	2,355	1,220	1,130
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,195	4,755	5,440	2,960	1,490	1,470
0 to 17 years	2,465	1,285	1,180	1,055	550	500
0 to 5 years	780	410	365	405	195	210
18 to 64 years	5,855	2,740	3,120	1,590	830	755
65 years and over	1,870	725	1,150	320	110	210
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.1	11.7	12.6	11.1	10.8	11.3
0 to 17 years (%)	15.0	15.3	14.7	13.0	13.3	12.6
0 to 5 years (%)	14.1	14.8	13.2	13.9	13.3	14.6
18 to 64 years (%)	11.3	10.9	11.6	9.7	9.9	9.5
65 years and over (%)	12.0	10.1	13.8	13.6	9.0	18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,395	3,460	3,935	905	505	400
0 to 17 years	1,810	935	875	260	140	120
0 to 5 years	565	305	265	100	50	50
18 to 64 years	4,520	2,150	2,370	620	360	260
65 years and over	1,065	370	690	25	5	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.8	8.5	9.1	3.4	3.7	3.1
0 to 17 years (%)	11.0	11.2	10.9	3.2	3.4	3.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	11.0	9.6	3.4	3.4	3.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.5	8.8	3.8	4.3	3.3
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.1	8.3	1.1	0.4	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	84,000	40,795	43,205	43,895	22,350	21,545
Official languages	80,285	39,300	40,990	41,080	20,955	20,125
English	61,615	31,265	30,345	30,375	15,645	14,730
French	70,885	34,645	36,240	21,740	11,095	10,645
Non-official languages	42,715	20,550	22,165	29,060	14,625	14,435
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	28,225	14,230	13,990
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	16,360	8,240	8,120
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	16,320	8,215	8,100
Atikamekw	0	0	0	15	0	10
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	30	20	10
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	16,265	8,180	8,080
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	65	30	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	11,925	6,030	5,895
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	11,915	6,020	5,890
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	42,715	20,550	22,165	905	425	485
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,195	3,170	3,025	110	60	55
Berber languages	255	140	115	10	0	0
Kabyle	105	55	45	0	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	150	80	70	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,045	3,095	2,950	110	55	50
Amharic	35	10	20	0	0	0
Arabic	5,875	3,005	2,870	110	55	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	115	65	45	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	20	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,975	995	980	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	165	95	75	10	0	10
Vietnamese	1,810	905	905	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	675	275	400	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	50	15	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	140	65	75	25	15	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	200	310	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	2,285	1,075	1,210	45	25	25
Haitian Creole	65	30	30	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,920	910	1,015	45	20	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	335	155	175	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	315	155	160	10	10	10
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	30	35	10	0	0
Tamil	235	115	115	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,855	9,560	10,290	570	265	305
Albanian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Armenian	320	150	170	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,290	1,095	1,195	80	45	35
Baltic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,265	1,085	1,180	80	40	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	415	175	245	10	0	10
Croatian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Czech	60	35	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	470	195	275	25	15	10
Russian	1,200	640	560	55	30	25
Serbian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	700	355	345	90	50	45
Afrikaans	20	0	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	20	20	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	615	315	305	65	30	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,550	805	750	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,880	2,435	2,440	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	2,770	1,345	1,425	10	10	0
Bengali	495	245	250	0	10	0
Gujarati	315	155	160	0	0	0
Hindi	800	365	440	10	10	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	45	15	30	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	605	300	295	0	0	0
Sindhi	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	25	40	0	0	0
Urdu	1,075	560	525	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,335	1,200	1,140	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	100	55	45	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,305	1,185	1,120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10,725	5,005	5,715	400	180	220
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,450	695	755	35	15	20
Portuguese	1,285	625	655	25	10	10
Romanian	1,400	670	735	25	15	10
Spanish	7,210	3,350	3,860	340	145	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	195	95	100	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	230	95	135	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	640	305	330	60	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bamanankan	15	10	10	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	20	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	30	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	35	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	165	60	105	15	10	10
Wolof	100	55	50	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	275	145	130	30	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	20	50	20	30
American Sign Language	0	0	10	15	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	35	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	11,210	5,175	6,035	20	10	10
Chinese languages	11,190	5,170	6,020	20	10	10
Cantonese	5,940	2,755	3,175	10	10	0
Hakka	110	45	70	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,410	2,860	3,545	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	385	175	205	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	140	45	90	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	375	170	200	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	185	85	100	0	0	0
Lao	155	75	75	0	0	0
Thai	75	20	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	285	130	155	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	275	130	150	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	80	105	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	175	75	95	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	84,005	40,800	43,205	43,895	22,350	21,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	76,040	37,020	39,020	43,745	22,275	21,470
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,975	7,725	7,255	14,420	7,405	7,010
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	61,065	29,295	31,770	29,320	14,870	14,455
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,960	3,775	4,185	150	75	75
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	84,000	40,795	43,205	43,895	22,350	21,545
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,730	24,815	25,915	43,355	22,065	21,290
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	32,350	15,555	16,800	515	270	245
Before 1981	6,805	3,425	3,380	65	50	20
1981 to 1990	4,450	2,225	2,220	45	30	15
1991 to 2000	6,965	3,290	3,675	105	50	50
2001 to 2010	9,185	4,295	4,895	210	100	115
2001 to 2005	4,530	2,135	2,395	85	35	45
2006 to 2010	4,655	2,155	2,505	130	60	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,945	2,320	2,625	85	40	45
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	920	435	485	25	15	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	32,350	15,550	16,800	510	265	245
Under 5 years	2,585	1,355	1,230	90	35	50
5 to 14 years	5,215	2,765	2,445	75	45	30
15 to 24 years	6,360	2,785	3,575	85	45	40
25 to 44 years	15,460	7,395	8,065	245	135	110
45 years and over	2,735	1,250	1,485	25	15	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	32,350	15,550	16,800	515	270	245
Americas	5,365	2,455	2,910	100	45	55
Brazil	165	70	95	0	0	0
Colombia	1,135	515	620	15	10	10
El Salvador	105	50	55	10	0	0
Guyana	85	55	30	0	0	0
Haiti	745	320	425	20	10	15
Jamaica	120	40	75	15	10	10
Mexico	235	90	150	0	0	0
Peru	640	270	375	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	255	140	115	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	320	155	165	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	1,550	740	810	15	10	10
Europe	5,885	2,915	2,970	160	95	65
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	40	30	10	0	0	0
France	1,010	555	450	50	30	20
Germany	175	110	65	10	10	0
Greece	585	300	285	0	0	0
Hungary	125	60	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	315	150	165	0	0	10
Netherlands	15	15	0	0	0	0
Poland	245	95	155	15	10	0
Portugal	460	225	235	0	0	0
Romania	1,040	465	570	10	10	0
Russian Federation	315	150	165	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	210	110	105	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	245	105	135	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,070	525	540	20	10	15
Africa	5,725	2,880	2,850	165	90	70
Algeria	700	350	345	15	15	0
Egypt	935	460	475	10	0	0
Ethiopia	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kenya	50	25	25	0	0	0
Morocco	1,355	715	645	25	10	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,630	1,300	1,335	120	65	50
Asia	15,340	7,290	8,055	85	35	55
Afghanistan	1,135	565	570	0	0	0
Bangladesh	275	140	135	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	5,635	2,555	3,085	20	0	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,265	610	650	0	0	0
India	845	430	415	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	465	220	240	0	0	0
Iraq	190	110	80	0	0	0
Japan	60	15	45	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	165	65	100	10	10	0
Lebanon	670	355	315	10	0	0
Pakistan	550	285	270	0	0	0
Philippines	490	210	280	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	165	70	95	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	235	110	120	0	0	0
Taiwan	400	150	255	10	0	0
Viet Nam	1,450	695	755	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,330	695	635	30	10	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	20	20	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,945	2,320	2,625	85	40	45
Americas	1,245	590	655	10	10	0
Brazil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	525	250	275	0	0	0
Cuba	40	20	25	0	0	0
Haiti	135	55	75	0	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	70	25	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	170	85	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	200	100	100	0	10	0
Europe	495	230	265	30	15	15
France	150	80	70	15	0	10
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	20	35	0	0	0
Romania	60	20	45	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	10	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	20	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	140	65	80	15	10	0
Africa	1,190	550	645	30	10	15
Algeria	90	40	50	0	0	0
Cameroon	40	25	20	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	35	15	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	25	0	15	0	0	0
Egypt	165	70	95	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	165	85	80	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	85	55	30	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	590	260	335	10	10	10
Asia	2,005	955	1,045	10	0	10
Afghanistan	165	85	80	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,070	505	565	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	75	35	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	85	30	55	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	60	30	30	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	60	50	0	0	0
Philippines	40	25	15	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	155	95	60	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	90	30	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	84,000	40,795	43,205	43,890	22,350	21,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69	33,655	16,170	17,485	565	300	270
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,460	8,975	8,480	625	325	300
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	32,890	15,650	17,240	42,700	21,730	20,970
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	26,105	12,365	13,745	455	230	230
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15,545	7,870	7,680	240	130	110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,515	4,080	2,435	130	80	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	9,035	3,795	5,240	105	50	60
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,425	2,355	4,065	160	65	95
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,835	1,985	1,850	50	35	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	295	150	145	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	84,000	40,800	43,205	43,895	22,350	21,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	370	180	190	29,290	14,830	14,455
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	350	165	185	29,210	14,790	14,425
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	205	90	115	16,755	8,450	8,305
Métis	135	60	75	575	335	235
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	11,880	6,000	5,880
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	40	20	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	15	0	40	20	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	83,630	40,620	43,015	14,600	7,520	7,085
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	84,000	40,795	43,205	43,890	22,350	21,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	115	50	70	16,615	8,415	8,210
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	83,880	40,750	43,135	27,270	13,940	13,335
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	84,000	40,795	43,200	43,890	22,350	21,545
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	110	135	24,020	12,080	11,935
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	240	110	130	23,270	11,690	11,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	100	95	14,110	7,075	7,035
Métis single ancestry	45	10	35	185	100	80
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	8,975	4,515	4,460
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	750	390	360
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	70	45	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	660	335	320
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,200	560	640	5,500	2,845	2,655
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,180	545	635	4,955	2,560	2,400
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,015	475	540	2,500	1,300	1,205
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	65	90	75	40	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	2,380	1,225	1,155
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	15	0	540	285	260
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	480	250	230
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	82,555	40,130	42,425	14,370	7,425	6,945
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	84,000	40,795	43,205	43,895	22,350	21,540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	36,055	17,655	18,400	510	250	255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,910	1,990	1,920	25	15	0
Chinese	11,960	5,600	6,360	35	0	30
Black	4,355	2,140	2,220	260	120	135
Filipino	755	335	425	10	10	10
Latin American	3,600	1,690	1,910	45	20	25
Arab	5,025	2,690	2,340	75	40	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,435	1,210	1,225	20	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,055	1,050	1,010	10	10	0
Korean	265	115	155	0	10	0
Japanese	115	40	75	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	500	260	240	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,060	545	520	25	25	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	47,945	23,145	24,805	43,380	22,095	21,285
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	84,000	40,800	43,205	43,895	22,350	21,540
North American Aboriginal origins	1,445	670	780	29,520	14,925	14,595
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,230	585	645	17,885	9,040	8,840
Inuit	35	25	15	12,530	6,340	6,190
Métis	205	70	135	410	220	185
Other North American origins	26,300	12,485	13,810	13,050	6,740	6,300
Acadian	220	90	135	70	25	40
American	415	215	200	195	90	105
Canadian	24,955	11,860	13,095	12,070	6,250	5,815
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	15	0	10
Québécois	1,065	490	580	850	445	405
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,665	14,825	15,840	8,805	4,605	4,205
British Isles origins	7,540	3,480	4,060	4,025	1,995	2,030
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,805	1,265	1,535	705	315	385
Irish	4,020	1,810	2,205	1,155	565	585
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	2,390	1,065	1,325	2,535	1,270	1,265
Welsh	85	50	35	20	0	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	535	255	285	95	50	45
French origins	14,365	6,930	7,430	4,725	2,560	2,160
Alsatian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	80	50	30	40	20	20
Corsican	15	0	15	0	0	0
French	14,295	6,880	7,415	4,710	2,555	2,155
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,420	1,135	1,290	485	270	215
Austrian	115	65	50	10	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	525	260	265	30	20	10
Dutch	190	85	100	35	15	15
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,500	660	835	375	210	170
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	235	115	115	40	25	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	230	80	155	150	90	55
Danish	80	20	60	40	20	15
Finnish	25	20	10	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	75	20	55	80	45	35
Swedish	40	10	30	30	15	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	0	20	15	0
Eastern European origins	5,105	2,470	2,635	285	155	130
Bulgarian	470	210	255	10	0	0
Byelorussian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	125	65	65	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	470	245	225	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	140	65	75	0	0	10
Moldovan	160	70	85	0	0	0
Polish	1,200	555	645	95	55	40
Romanian	1,510	705	800	40	25	15
Russian	1,015	535	480	95	40	50
Slovak	55	45	15	0	10	0
Ukrainian	790	395	405	35	25	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,355	4,155	4,200	305	160	145
Albanian	120	70	50	10	10	0
Bosnian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	55	80	0	0	0
Cypriot	15	0	15	0	0	0
Greek	2,005	1,045	965	30	25	10
Italian	3,275	1,615	1,660	190	90	100
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,435	710	725	25	15	10
Serbian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Sicilian	40	20	20	0	10	0
Slovenian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Spanish	1,655	765	885	50	30	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	45	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	395	190	205	160	65	95
Basque	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jewish	255	130	125	10	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	50	60	150	60	90
Caribbean origins	2,875	1,385	1,485	140	65	75
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	170	95	75	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuban	245	130	115	10	0	0
Dominican	165	75	90	0	0	0
Grenadian	70	25	50	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Haitian	1,510	690	815	70	25	40
Jamaican	325	160	170	45	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	205	115	90	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	65	40	30	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	225	100	120	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	20	20	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,710	2,215	2,495	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	135	50	85	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	165	85	85	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Brazilian	170	90	85	10	0	10
Chilean	595	305	295	0	10	0
Colombian	1,360	635	725	20	10	15
Costa Rican	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	40	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	25	20	10	10	0
Guyanese	155	85	65	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mexican	365	145	225	0	0	10
Nicaraguan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	970	430	540	10	10	10
Salvadorean	180	110	70	10	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	500	215	285	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	145	85	60	0	10	0
African origins	7,165	3,725	3,440	350	190	160
Central and West African origins	1,055	535	515	135	75	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	75	45	30	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	330	160	170	65	30	30
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	110	45	65	25	20	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Gambian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	15	15	10	0	10
Guinean	75	35	45	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	70	35	35	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	25	10	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	135	70	65	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	70	40	25	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	110	60	50	20	10	10
North African origins	4,415	2,330	2,090	100	45	55
Algerian	790	420	375	10	10	10
Berber	470	225	240	15	0	10
Coptic	65	35	25	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,285	660	625	20	0	10
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,710	905	805	20	10	15
Sudanese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	265	145	120	30	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	45	20	20	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	945	495	455	55	35	15
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	40	20	20	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	90	40	45	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	40	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	180	100	85	30	20	10
Mauritian	370	175	195	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	80	50	35	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	25	10	0	10	0
South African	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	10
Other African origins	850	425	425	65	30	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	25	25	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	800	405	395	55	30	25
Asian origins	27,115	13,250	13,865	225	105	120
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,670	3,485	3,190	115	65	50
Afghan	1,630	855	780	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,090	550	540	10	10	0
Armenian	495	225	275	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	175	85	85	0	0	0
Iranian	740	390	350	10	10	0
Iraqi	310	150	155	0	0	0
Israeli	40	10	25	10	0	0
Jordanian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,485	800	685	15	10	10
Palestinian	400	215	190	10	10	0
Pashtun	15	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Syrian	460	250	215	0	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	255	130	125	50	20	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	15	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	85	45	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	4,195	2,160	2,035	30	15	10
Bangladeshi	185	85	100	0	0	0
Bengali	145	70	75	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,805	1,465	1,340	20	10	10
Goan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	825	430	390	0	0	10
Punjabi	100	65	40	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	255	135	125	0	0	10
Tamil	25	15	15	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	110	50	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	16,480	7,745	8,735	75	25	55
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	280	155	130	10	0	0
Chinese	13,040	6,105	6,930	40	10	30
Filipino	845	350	495	15	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	15	40	0	0	0
Japanese	185	75	105	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	270	115	150	0	0	0
Laotian	175	75	95	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	250	90	160	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	10	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,190	1,110	1,075	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	30	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	25	30	0	0	10
Oceania origins	15	0	0	10	0	10
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,255	...	...	13,670	...	...
Owner	24,790	...	...	5,070	...	...
Renter	8,470	...	...	5,945	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	2,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,255	...	...	13,670	...	...
Condominium	9,400	...	...	295	...	...
Not condominium	23,855	...	...	13,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,255	...	...	13,675	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	3,155	...	...	895	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,755	...	...	3,970	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,090	...	...	4,470	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,210	...	...	4,315	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,260	...	...	13,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,425	...	...	4,085	...	...
5 rooms	5,480	...	...	3,025	...	...
6 rooms	3,980	...	...	2,405	...	...
7 rooms	3,750	...	...	1,785	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,615	...	...	2,375	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,260	...	...	13,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,740	...	...	12,140	...	...
More than 1 person per room	515	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,255	...	...	13,675	...	...
Suitable	31,735	...	...	11,545	...	...
Not suitable	1,520	...	...	2,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,260	...	...	13,675	...	...
1960 or before	1,310	...	...	1,005	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,330	...	...	4,315	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,925	...	...	2,745	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,405	...	...	2,055	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,190	...	...	950	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,275	...	...	1,275	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,820	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,260	...	...	13,670	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,335	...	...	10,950	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,925	...	...	2,725	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,255	...	...	13,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,705	...	...	9,145	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,715	...	...	4,210	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	830	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,260	...	...	13,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	615	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,310	...	...	2,555	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,175	...	...	2,815	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,565	...	...	2,995	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,355	...	...	2,630	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,675	...	...	1,410	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,865	...	...	560	...	...
85 years and over	880	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,235	...	...	9,660	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,255	...	...	8,880	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,980	...	...	775	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,055	...	...	720	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,785	...	...	4,575	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.7	...	...	57.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.5	...	...	7.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,082	...	...	768	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,160	...	...	887	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,451	...	...	129,719	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	354,198	...	...	156,486	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,470	...	...	5,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.4	...	...	66.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.2	...	...	8.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	501	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	994	...	...	484	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,140	33,740	36,400	31,640	16,040	15,600
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,190	4,760	5,435	14,105	7,320	6,785
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,045	7,110	7,940	4,695	2,025	2,670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,900	21,865	23,035	12,835	6,695	6,140
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,675	3,790	2,885	5,900	4,070	1,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,690	2,360	2,330	3,920	2,580	1,340
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,980	1,430	550	1,985	1,490	490
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,690	5,730	6,955	3,830	1,530	2,300
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,280	1,360	1,920	775	225	550
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,265	10,990	11,280	2,320	865	1,460
Bachelor's degree	14,345	6,675	7,670	1,690	610	1,080
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,050	990	1,055	150	45	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	570	285	285	50	10	35
Master's degree	4,520	2,510	2,010	390	160	230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	785	530	255	45	30	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,090	21,625	23,465	21,230	10,730	10,505
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,960	1,945	2,010	7,415	3,835	3,580
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,205	3,980	4,225	2,875	1,230	1,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,930	15,700	17,230	10,935	5,665	5,275
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,755	2,610	2,145	4,980	3,395	1,590
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,395	1,630	1,770	3,315	2,165	1,155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,355	980	375	1,665	1,230	435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,225	3,775	4,455	3,205	1,285	1,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,225	905	1,325	670	200	465
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,725	8,415	9,310	2,085	785	1,295
Bachelor's degree	11,475	5,180	6,290	1,510	565	950
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,640	755	880	130	40	90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	425	195	230	50	15	35
Master's degree	3,595	1,905	1,690	360	150	215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	590	370	215	35	25	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,140	33,740	36,400	31,635	16,040	15,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,240	11,870	13,370	18,805	9,345	9,455
Education	2,635	560	2,070	1,285	285	995
13. Education	2,630	560	2,075	1,285	285	995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,670	715	960	160	60	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	155	55	30	15	20
50. Visual and performing arts	1,460	555	905	125	45	80
Humanities	2,570	840	1,730	425	140	285
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	570	130	445	100	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	220	65	155	30	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,005	370	630	205	60	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	45	45	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	40	45	25	15
54. History	210	80	130	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	350	75	270	15	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,635	1,665	2,970	1,160	200	960
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	45	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	465	170	295	60	25	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	615	75	545	710	35	675
22. Legal professions and studies	910	330	580	55	20	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	15	90	15	0	10
42. Psychology	575	150	425	95	25	70
45. Social sciences	1,915	910	1,000	185	80	110
Business, management and public administration	12,795	5,500	7,300	2,215	565	1,645
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	75	220	315	60	260
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,490	5,420	7,065	1,895	505	1,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,155	1,180	980	225	120	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	610	225	385	50	25	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	575	340	230	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	85	65	55	35	20
40. Physical sciences	760	495	260	70	40	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	30	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,775	1,850	925	190	120	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,265	1,600	670	135	100	35
25. Library science	90	10	85	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	355	205	150	15	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	35	30	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,210	7,170	1,040	3,310	3,080	230
04. Architecture and related services	355	195	160	30	25	10
14. Engineering	3,785	3,135	650	130	100	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,380	1,250	135	905	800	105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,055	1,025	30	1,030	965	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,090	1,060	25	830	810	20
48. Precision production	540	505	35	390	380	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	195	175	490	395	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	135	125	60	25	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	60	50	430	370	60
Health and related fields	5,125	1,195	3,930	1,400	325	1,070
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	140	145	120	85	40
51. Health professions and related programs	4,710	980	3,730	1,265	235	1,035
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	80	55	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,960	1,010	955	1,995	1,405	590
12. Personal and culinary services	1,225	410	810	600	160	445
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	325	245	80	505	430	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	400	340	60	885	810	70
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,090	21,625	23,465	21,230	10,730	10,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,160	5,930	6,235	10,290	5,065	5,225
Education	1,525	295	1,230	1,045	245	800
13. Education	1,525	295	1,230	1,045	245	800
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,265	550	715	130	50	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	115	45	25	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,100	435	665	110	35	75
Humanities	1,705	535	1,165	300	105	195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	420	80	345	95	20	75
23. English language and literature/letters	175	60	110	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	565	195	375	120	50	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	50	15	35	20	10
54. History	125	50	75	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	260	50	210	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,425	1,175	2,255	1,060	185	875
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	15	40	15	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	140	245	55	25	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	470	50	415	640	30	615
22. Legal professions and studies	655	195	460	50	20	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	45	15	0	10
42. Psychology	420	100	320	90	25	60
45. Social sciences	1,420	665	755	170	70	95
Business, management and public administration	10,035	4,070	5,965	2,025	500	1,515
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	215	50	170	295	50	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,805	4,020	5,785	1,730	450	1,275
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,275	655	615	150	75	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	455	165	285	50	25	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	175	100	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	40	25	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	445	270	175	60	25	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,435	1,630	800	180	110	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,065	1,440	625	130	90	35
25. Library science	65	0	55	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	265	165	100	15	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	20	15	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,950	5,070	880	2,785	2,580	200
04. Architecture and related services	295	165	135	30	25	10
14. Engineering	2,930	2,365	565	115	85	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	965	860	105	745	655	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	695	670	25	870	810	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	725	700	25	710	700	10
48. Precision production	340	310	35	305	305	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	165	145	430	350	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	110	105	55	25	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	55	40	375	325	50
Health and related fields	3,495	785	2,715	1,185	280	910
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	95	130	100	75	25
51. Health professions and related programs	3,170	635	2,540	1,075	195	885
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	55	50	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,510	770	745	1,655	1,190	465
12. Personal and culinary services	900	285	615	490	135	355
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	270	190	75	415	360	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	280	60	745	685	55
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,140	33,735	36,400	31,635	16,040	15,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,240	11,870	13,370	18,805	9,345	9,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,900	21,865	23,030	12,835	6,695	6,140
Location of study inside Canada	34,745	16,940	17,805	12,585	6,555	6,030
Same as province or territory of residence	33,355	16,210	17,140	11,360	5,990	5,380
Different than province or territory of residence	1,390	725	660	1,220	570	655
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,160	4,930	5,225	250	140	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	310	225	40	25	15
Philippines	285	110	175	10	0	10
India	335	140	195	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	185	170	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,690	800	895	0	0	0
France	855	510	350	55	25	30
Other	6,100	2,875	3,220	140	80	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,090	21,625	23,465	21,235	10,730	10,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,160	5,925	6,235	10,295	5,065	5,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,930	15,695	17,230	10,940	5,665	5,275
Location of study inside Canada	25,305	12,150	13,155	10,705	5,535	5,165
Same as province or territory of residence	24,285	11,630	12,660	9,625	5,045	4,580
Different than province or territory of residence	1,020	520	500	1,075	490	585
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,625	3,550	4,075	235	125	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	345	160	185	35	20	15
Philippines	160	60	100	10	0	10
India	150	55	95	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	115	120	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,400	655	745	0	0	0
France	630	360	270	55	25	25
Other	4,705	2,140	2,565	130	80	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,140	33,740	36,400	31,635	16,040	15,600
In the labour force	44,070	22,820	21,250	21,555	11,125	10,430
Employed	40,785	21,140	19,650	18,755	9,350	9,410
Unemployed	3,280	1,685	1,600	2,800	1,775	1,025
Not in the labour force	26,075	10,920	15,150	10,080	4,915	5,165
Participation rate	62.8	67.6	58.4	68.1	69.4	66.9
Employment rate	58.1	62.7	54.0	59.3	58.3	60.3
Unemployment rate	7.4	7.4	7.5	13.0	16.0	9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,140	33,740	36,400	31,640	16,040	15,600
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,785	10,410	14,375	8,720	4,255	4,470
Worked	45,355	23,330	22,025	22,915	11,785	11,130
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,950	12,045	9,910	10,795	5,540	5,250
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,400	11,285	12,120	12,120	6,245	5,875
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.8	41.9	39.3	38.8	39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,065	22,820	21,250	21,560	11,125	10,435
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,240	640	605	695	425	270
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,820	22,180	20,645	20,860	10,700	10,160
Employee	37,325	18,720	18,610	20,005	10,150	9,855
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,500	3,460	2,035	855	550	305
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,065	22,820	21,250	21,555	11,125	10,435
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	640	605	695	430	270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,825	22,180	20,640	20,865	10,695	10,165
0 Management occupations	5,485	3,385	2,100	1,455	845	615
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,415	2,815	5,605	2,800	610	2,195
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,560	3,540	1,015	580	465	115
3 Health occupations	2,635	650	1,975	1,125	215	910
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,280	1,245	3,030	4,115	1,100	3,015
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,295	645	645	620	290	330
6 Sales and service occupations	11,735	6,155	5,580	4,985	2,315	2,670
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,060	2,865	190	3,480	3,340	145
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	160	145	20	1,000	895	105
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,205	730	480	695	635	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,070	22,820	21,250	21,555	11,125	10,435
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	635	605	695	425	270
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,820	22,180	20,645	20,860	10,700	10,165
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	100	50	50	645	525	120
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	40	10	1,250	1,050	200
22 Utilities	365	220	145	305	280	25
23 Construction	1,340	1,165	175	1,040	950	90
31-33 Manufacturing	3,565	2,360	1,200	990	860	130
41 Wholesale trade	1,755	1,035	725	125	95	35
44-45 Retail trade	5,280	2,815	2,460	1,880	905	975
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,890	1,395	500	685	510	180
51 Information and cultural industries	1,760	1,065	695	180	105	80
52 Finance and insurance	3,400	1,450	1,955	185	30	150
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	965	470	495	275	205	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,735	2,755	1,980	240	115	120
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	15	35	20	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,950	1,150	800	475	290	185
61 Educational services	2,710	915	1,795	2,515	790	1,730
62 Health care and social assistance	4,420	935	3,485	4,600	1,020	3,580
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	695	345	350	420	265	155
72 Accommodation and food services	4,280	2,490	1,795	1,065	350	715
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,610	680	925	675	360	315
91 Public administration	1,900	845	1,055	3,280	1,985	1,295
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,785	21,135	19,650	18,760	9,350	9,410
Worked at home	3,335	1,750	1,580	440	185	260
Worked outside Canada	260	205	50	0	10	0
No fixed workplace address	3,135	2,195	945	1,360	1,085	275
Worked at usual place	34,060	16,985	17,070	16,955	8,080	8,875
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,055	16,985	17,070	16,955	8,080	8,875
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,790	3,110	3,685	14,615	6,695	7,915
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,200	2,920	3,285	1,900	1,110	790
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	20,930	10,880	10,055	410	255	155
Commute to a different province or territory	125	80	50	30	15	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,190	19,180	18,010	18,310	9,165	9,145
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,685	13,520	10,160	9,510	5,115	4,400
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,545	415	1,135	1,985	765	1,220
Public transit	10,525	4,485	6,040	370	255	110
Walked	890	385	500	5,005	2,140	2,860
Bicycle	280	225	50	45	35	10
Other method	270	145	125	1,405	855	550
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,195	19,180	18,015	18,315	9,165	9,145
Less than 15 minutes	5,955	2,775	3,180	14,240	6,625	7,615
15 to 29 minutes	10,840	5,720	5,120	2,180	1,165	1,020
30 to 44 minutes	10,060	5,565	4,500	665	400	270
45 to 59 minutes	5,940	2,975	2,965	350	235	110
60 minutes and over	4,395	2,150	2,245	880	740	135
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,195	19,180	18,015	18,310	9,165	9,150
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,765	1,320	450	735	645	90
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,595	3,080	2,515	1,660	1,300	355
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,245	5,290	5,950	3,610	2,080	1,530
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,845	3,645	4,195	6,995	2,695	4,300
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,880	2,975	2,905	2,705	1,015	1,690
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,865	2,870	1,995	2,605	1,420	1,185
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	46,885	24,080	22,805	23,660	12,090	11,570
Single responses	38,665	19,880	18,785	23,185	11,875	11,310
Official languages	37,015	19,060	17,955	13,820	7,300	6,520
English	10,095	5,545	4,555	5,350	2,635	2,715
French	26,920	13,515	13,405	8,470	4,660	3,805
Non-official languages	1,650	825	825	9,370	4,575	4,790
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	9,360	4,570	4,790
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5,090	2,485	2,605
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5,090	2,485	2,600
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5,090	2,490	2,605
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,275	2,080	2,190
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,265	2,075	2,190
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,645	825	825	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	105	120	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	95	45	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,330	665	665	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,325	665	665	0	0	0
Cantonese	830	410	420	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	470	235	235	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,220	4,200	4,020	475	215	260
English and French	7,280	3,725	3,555	325	160	170
English and non-official language	330	180	145	130	50	80
French and non-official language	165	50	110	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	440	235	205	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	46,885	24,075	22,805	23,660	12,085	11,570
None	24,955	12,655	12,295	9,805	5,340	4,465
English	14,330	7,480	6,850	8,645	4,200	4,450
French	5,465	2,855	2,615	1,175	595	580
Non-official language	1,540	790	755	3,070	1,450	1,620
Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,070	1,445	1,620
Non-Aboriginal	1,540	785	750	0	0	0
English and French	95	35	60	505	245	260
English and non-official language	350	175	175	120	80	40
French and non-official language	145	85	60	330	180	150
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	83,195	40,420	42,775	43,125	21,995	21,130
Non-movers	74,680	36,380	38,300	38,600	19,755	18,840
Movers	8,515	4,040	4,480	4,525	2,240	2,285
Non-migrants	3,875	1,815	2,060	3,150	1,600	1,550
Migrants	4,640	2,225	2,415	1,375	640	740
Internal migrants	3,640	1,725	1,915	1,340	630	710
Intraprovincial migrants	3,420	1,610	1,815	1,165	545	620
Interprovincial migrants	220	115	105	175	80	95
External migrants	1,005	500	505	35	15	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	79,330	38,540	40,795	39,755	20,275	19,480
Non-movers	51,425	25,035	26,385	26,645	13,725	12,925
Movers	27,905	13,500	14,405	13,115	6,555	6,555
Non-migrants	11,775	5,695	6,080	9,115	4,595	4,525
Migrants	16,135	7,805	8,325	4,000	1,965	2,035
Internal migrants	11,730	5,755	5,970	3,875	1,905	1,970
Intraprovincial migrants	11,050	5,395	5,650	3,445	1,710	1,735
Interprovincial migrants	675	355	320	430	195	235
External migrants	4,405	2,050	2,350	125	60	65