Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Matane, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Brossard, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Matane, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Matane, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 85,721 ... ... 14,311 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 79,273 ... ... 14,462 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 8.1 ... ... -1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 34,249 ... ... 7,421 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 33,257 ... ... 6,866 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,895.4 ... ... 73.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 45.23 ... ... 196.08 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 85,720 41,390 44,330 14,315 6,965 7,345
0 to 14 years 13,875 7,070 6,805 1,815 955 860
0 to 4 years 4,675 2,345 2,325 560 300 260
5 to 9 years 4,765 2,480 2,290 630 330 300
10 to 14 years 4,435 2,245 2,190 630 330 305
15 to 64 years 54,705 26,585 28,120 8,700 4,290 4,410
15 to 19 years 4,440 2,275 2,170 640 350 290
20 to 24 years 5,065 2,605 2,465 695 360 335
25 to 29 years 5,075 2,505 2,575 650 350 300
30 to 34 years 5,555 2,660 2,890 625 300 325
35 to 39 years 6,070 2,945 3,125 800 400 405
40 to 44 years 5,775 2,820 2,950 755 355 400
45 to 49 years 5,560 2,665 2,895 740 370 370
50 to 54 years 5,765 2,810 2,955 1,105 525 585
55 to 59 years 5,740 2,680 3,060 1,395 650 745
60 to 64 years 5,660 2,625 3,040 1,305 630 675
65 years and over 17,140 7,740 9,400 3,795 1,715 2,075
65 to 69 years 5,535 2,580 2,955 1,175 565 610
70 to 74 years 4,435 2,110 2,325 940 450 485
75 to 79 years 3,135 1,430 1,705 650 310 345
80 to 84 years 2,120 925 1,190 440 190 245
85 years and over 1,915 690 1,230 590 205 385
85 to 89 years 1,285 525 760 395 165 230
90 to 94 years 500 135 365 145 35 115
95 to 99 years 120 25 95 30 5 30
100 years and over 10 0 10 15 0 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.2 17.1 15.4 12.7 13.7 11.7
15 to 64 years 63.8 64.2 63.4 60.8 61.6 60.0
65 years and over 20.0 18.7 21.2 26.5 24.6 28.3
85 years and over 2.2 1.7 2.8 4.1 2.9 5.2
Average age of the population 42.2 41.2 43.3 47.6 46.1 49.1
Median age of the population 42.3 41.0 43.6 52.3 50.5 53.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 33,255 ... ... 6,870 ... ...
Single-detached house 13,785 ... ... 3,890 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 2,500 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 16,965 ... ... 2,805 ... ...
Semi-detached house 3,485 ... ... 365 ... ...
Row house 1,985 ... ... 100 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 630 ... ... 520 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 10,855 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 40 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 33,260 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
1 person 8,655 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
2 persons 11,010 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
3 persons 5,505 ... ... 810 ... ...
4 persons 5,140 ... ... 575 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,935 ... ... 210 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 84,000 ... ... 13,675 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 71,850 34,325 37,530 12,495 6,010 6,485
Married or living common law 43,015 21,510 21,500 7,040 3,520 3,515
Married 34,355 17,165 17,190 3,840 1,920 1,910
Living common law 8,660 4,350 4,310 3,200 1,595 1,605
Not married and not living common law 28,835 12,810 16,030 5,455 2,490 2,965
Never married 19,205 10,060 9,150 3,190 1,740 1,450
Separated 1,130 455 670 155 60 90
Divorced 4,605 1,560 3,050 990 395 600
Widowed 3,895 730 3,155 1,120 295 825
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 24,580 ... ... 4,045 ... ...
2 persons 11,740 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
3 persons 5,565 ... ... 755 ... ...
4 persons 5,150 ... ... 555 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,125 ... ... 175 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 24,580 ... ... 4,045 ... ...
Total couple families 20,825 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Married couples 16,510 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,310 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,750 ... ... 615 ... ...
Female parent 2,955 ... ... 465 ... ...
Male parent 800 ... ... 145 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 20,825 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Couples without children 9,435 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
Couples with children 11,395 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
1 child 4,485 ... ... 595 ... ...
2 children 4,865 ... ... 525 ... ...
3 or more children 2,040 ... ... 165 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,755 ... ... 615 ... ...
1 child 2,305 ... ... 410 ... ...
2 children 1,085 ... ... 160 ... ...
3 or more children 365 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 11,990 5,090 6,895 3,170 1,500 1,670
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 33,255 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
One-census-family households 23,085 ... ... 3,990 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 8,820 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 14,265 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 720 ... ... 25 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,450 ... ... 2,845 ... ...
One-person households 8,655 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 790 ... ... 160 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 84,480 40,980 43,495 14,045 6,890 7,160
English only 9,445 4,775 4,675 10 5 5
French only 18,900 8,055 10,845 11,555 5,425 6,135
English and French 52,390 26,595 25,795 2,485 1,460 1,015
Neither English nor French 3,745 1,565 2,180 5 0 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 84,480 40,985 43,495 14,050 6,890 7,160
English 20,910 10,515 10,395 50 30 25
French 48,480 23,125 25,360 13,985 6,860 7,125
English and French 11,430 5,825 5,600 10 5 0
Neither English nor French 3,665 1,525 2,140 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 26,620 13,425 13,190 60 25 30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 31.5 32.8 30.3 0.4 0.4 0.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 84,475 40,980 43,495 14,045 6,890 7,160
Single responses 80,465 38,905 41,560 14,000 6,860 7,135
Official languages 47,250 22,865 24,385 13,955 6,840 7,110
English 9,860 4,920 4,945 60 30 25
French 37,390 17,945 19,445 13,895 6,810 7,085
Non-official languages 33,215 16,040 17,175 50 20 25
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 33,210 16,040 17,175 50 25 25
Afro-Asiatic languages 4,240 2,190 2,055 15 5 5
Berber languages 190 100 90 0 0 0
Kabyle 105 55 50 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 85 45 35 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 4,040 2,085 1,960 10 5 5
Amharic 15 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 4,005 2,065 1,940 15 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 15 10 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,655 795 855 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 160 75 80 0 0 0
Vietnamese 1,495 725 770 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 455 175 275 0 0 0
Bikol 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 5 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 25 10 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 50 20 25 0 0 5
Malay 25 10 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 320 115 200 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 1,010 470 540 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 25 10 10 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 840 385 455 0 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 145 70 75 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 240 110 130 0 0 0
Kannada 15 10 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 15 20 0 0 0
Tamil 165 70 95 0 0 0
Telugu 25 15 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 14,465 7,025 7,440 25 10 15
Albanian 55 25 30 0 0 0
Armenian 265 135 130 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,740 795 945 0 0 0
Baltic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,720 790 935 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 360 170 195 0 0 0
Croatian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Czech 35 20 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 315 135 180 0 0 0
Russian 765 355 410 0 0 0
Serbian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 25 15 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 35 10 20 0 0 0
Ukrainian 80 35 45 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 250 120 130 5 5 5
Afrikaans 0 0 5 0 0 0
Danish 10 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 35 20 15 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 185 85 100 5 0 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 10 5 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 1,250 640 615 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 3,870 1,945 1,920 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,810 880 935 0 0 0
Bengali 385 195 195 0 0 0
Gujarati 165 75 85 0 0 0
Hindi 220 110 110 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 15 5 10 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 390 185 210 0 0 0
Sindhi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Urdu 580 285 285 0 0 0
Iranian languages 2,030 1,050 980 0 5 0
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 25 10 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 2,005 1,040 960 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 7,025 3,355 3,670 20 10 15
Catalan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italian 720 365 355 10 5 0
Portuguese 895 415 485 0 0 0
Romanian 1,295 615 680 0 0 0
Spanish 4,100 1,950 2,155 10 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 70 25 40 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 225 100 125 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 330 170 160 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 20 15 5 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 20 10 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 25 10 10 0 0 0
Ga 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 5 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 5 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 50 20 30 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 55 25 35 0 0 0
Wolof 40 20 20 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 75 45 30 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10,100 4,765 5,335 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10,095 4,765 5,330 0 0 0
Cantonese 4,940 2,355 2,575 0 0 0
Hakka 115 50 65 0 0 0
Mandarin 4,365 2,040 2,330 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 250 130 125 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 155 65 90 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 260 120 140 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 110 60 50 0 0 0
Lao 95 55 40 0 0 0
Thai 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 165 85 85 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 20 10 10 0 0 0
Turkish 140 70 70 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 115 55 60 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 120 55 60 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 4,010 2,080 1,935 45 30 20
English and French 1,255 650 605 35 20 15
English and non-official language 795 420 375 0 0 0
French and non-official language 1,285 645 640 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language 680 365 315 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 84,480 40,980 43,495 14,050 6,890 7,160
Single responses 76,620 37,185 39,435 13,985 6,860 7,125
Official languages 54,130 26,325 27,805 13,980 6,860 7,120
English 14,125 7,105 7,025 20 15 15
French 40,005 19,225 20,780 13,955 6,845 7,110
Non-official languages 22,490 10,855 11,635 10 0 5
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 22,490 10,860 11,635 10 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages 2,110 1,045 1,060 0 0 0
Berber languages 60 30 30 0 0 0
Kabyle 40 20 20 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 2,045 1,015 1,025 0 0 0
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 2,035 1,015 1,015 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,140 555 590 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 80 35 45 0 5 0
Vietnamese 1,065 515 545 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 175 80 95 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 135 60 75 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 505 230 275 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 5 0 5 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 405 185 225 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 95 40 50 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 150 70 80 0 0 0
Kannada 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 110 50 60 0 0 0
Telugu 15 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 9,320 4,505 4,820 5 5 0
Albanian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Armenian 125 60 65 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,185 560 625 0 0 0
Baltic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,180 555 625 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 295 135 160 0 0 0
Croatian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Czech 10 10 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 175 75 100 0 0 0
Russian 610 295 315 0 0 0
Serbian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 5 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 655 320 335 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,635 1,305 1,330 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,060 500 555 0 0 0
Bengali 255 130 130 0 0 0
Gujarati 80 35 50 0 0 0
Hindi 140 65 75 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 240 110 130 0 0 0
Sindhi 15 5 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 300 150 155 0 0 0
Iranian languages 1,575 800 770 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 0 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 1,560 800 765 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 4,645 2,225 2,420 5 0 5
Catalan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Italian 120 50 70 0 5 0
Portuguese 515 255 260 0 0 0
Romanian 925 445 480 0 0 0
Spanish 3,075 1,470 1,605 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 15 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 160 70 85 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 85 40 45 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 5 5 5 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 5 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 30 15 20 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 8,585 4,140 4,445 0 0 0
Chinese languages 8,575 4,140 4,440 0 0 0
Cantonese 4,080 1,960 2,115 0 0 0
Hakka 35 20 15 0 0 0
Mandarin 4,010 1,945 2,065 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 145 70 75 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 110 45 60 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 190 85 105 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Lao 25 10 15 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 125 55 65 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 5 5 0 0 0
Turkish 115 55 60 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 25 25 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 50 20 20 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 7,855 3,795 4,055 65 30 35
English and French 1,685 845 840 40 20 20
English and non-official language 1,795 845 945 0 0 0
French and non-official language 2,825 1,325 1,500 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 1,550 780 775 5 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 84,475 40,980 43,495 14,045 6,890 7,155
None 57,525 27,750 29,775 13,750 6,725 7,030
English 8,905 4,415 4,495 240 140 105
French 7,755 3,790 3,965 15 10 10
Non-official language 7,045 3,390 3,650 35 15 15
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 7,045 3,395 3,650 30 15 15
English and French 1,850 925 920 0 0 0
English and non-official language 765 375 385 5 0 0
French and non-official language 570 300 270 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 75 35 35 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 70,140 33,735 36,400 11,865 5,790 6,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 67,375 32,445 34,935 11,635 5,675 5,955
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,509 38,042 29,757 30,290 35,261 25,865
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 67,390 32,440 34,940 11,630 5,675 5,955
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,031 33,390 27,195 27,260 30,931 23,946
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 60,425 29,750 30,675 9,765 4,955 4,815
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,526 36,156 25,419 27,280 30,992 24,186
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 51,860 23,385 28,470 9,505 4,480 5,025
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,380 4,060 7,951 10,021 10,000 10,032
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,615 24,415 23,205 7,535 3,915 3,620
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,858 35,092 28,841 29,376 33,134 26,205
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 70,140 33,740 36,400 11,930 5,855 6,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 67,315 32,300 35,020 11,670 5,740 5,925
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,118 52,787 38,044 36,826 41,969 31,841
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 67,335 32,295 35,040 11,670 5,745 5,925
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,438 41,656 31,628 31,184 34,896 27,587
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 60,285 29,550 30,735 9,825 4,980 4,845
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,351 52,087 34,953 33,709 38,889 28,380
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 51,675 23,075 28,605 9,565 4,580 4,990
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,196 7,174 9,020 10,297 10,329 10,267
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 47,615 24,395 23,225 7,555 3,970 3,575
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,969 50,690 36,911 34,761 38,752 30,330
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 70,140 33,740 36,400 11,930 5,855 6,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 21,370 11,695 9,670 3,220 1,700 1,525
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,885 55,520 46,193 42,999 46,056 40,069
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 62,738 70,228 53,681 47,537 51,425 43,196
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.2 90.2 80.9 76.9 80.2 72.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 68.8 72.0 64.6 61.9 64.6 58.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.8 9.7 19.1 23.0 19.8 27.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 70,140 33,740 36,400 11,865 5,795 6,075
Without total income 2,765 1,295 1,465 235 115 125
With total income 67,375 32,440 34,935 11,630 5,675 5,950
Percentage with total income 96.1 96.1 96.0 98.0 97.9 97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,715 4,275 5,440 1,240 525 715
$10,000 to $19,999 12,065 4,985 7,080 2,530 975 1,555
$20,000 to $29,999 9,180 4,125 5,050 1,990 905 1,090
$30,000 to $39,999 7,815 3,530 4,280 1,740 885 855
$40,000 to $49,999 6,965 3,190 3,770 1,455 725 730
$50,000 to $59,999 5,565 2,720 2,845 910 500 405
$60,000 to $69,999 4,045 2,120 1,930 590 370 220
$70,000 to $79,999 3,155 1,690 1,460 445 265 180
$80,000 to $89,999 2,315 1,345 965 275 185 90
$90,000 to $99,999 1,590 1,015 580 160 115 45
$100,000 and over 4,980 3,445 1,535 295 225 70
$100,000 to $149,999 3,355 2,245 1,110 205 155 50
$150,000 and over 1,625 1,200 420 90 70 20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 70,140 33,735 36,400 11,865 5,795 6,075
Without after-tax income 2,755 1,295 1,460 235 115 120
With after-tax income 67,385 32,440 34,945 11,635 5,675 5,955
Percentage with after-tax income 96.1 96.2 96.0 98.1 97.9 98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,195 4,370 5,820 1,295 535 760
$10,000 to $19,999 12,600 5,250 7,350 2,670 1,025 1,635
$20,000 to $29,999 10,860 4,965 5,900 2,480 1,170 1,315
$30,000 to $39,999 10,180 4,665 5,515 2,200 1,140 1,060
$40,000 to $49,999 8,055 3,935 4,115 1,320 735 590
$50,000 to $59,999 5,380 2,820 2,560 785 475 310
$60,000 to $69,999 3,650 2,080 1,570 455 285 170
$70,000 to $79,999 2,245 1,420 825 185 125 60
$80,000 and over 4,225 2,935 1,285 245 190 60
$80,000 to $89,999 1,380 880 500 90 70 20
$90,000 to $99,999 795 565 230 45 35 10
$100,000 and over 2,050 1,495 555 110 85 30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 70,140 33,740 36,405 11,865 5,795 6,075
Without employment income 22,525 9,325 13,200 4,335 1,880 2,460
With employment income 47,620 24,415 23,205 7,530 3,915 3,620
Percentage with employment income 67.9 72.4 63.7 63.5 67.6 59.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,565 3,295 3,280 960 520 435
$5,000 to $9,999 3,850 1,735 2,110 605 260 345
$10,000 to $19,999 7,050 3,385 3,665 1,155 525 635
$20,000 to $29,999 5,405 2,585 2,815 1,110 500 615
$30,000 to $39,999 5,030 2,325 2,705 1,080 520 555
$40,000 to $49,999 4,340 2,110 2,230 840 435 405
$50,000 to $59,999 3,590 1,775 1,815 530 325 205
$60,000 to $69,999 2,750 1,450 1,300 395 230 165
$70,000 to $79,999 2,415 1,300 1,115 350 215 135
$80,000 and over 6,615 4,450 2,170 500 385 120
$80,000 to $89,999 1,690 1,020 670 190 135 50
$90,000 to $99,999 1,150 750 400 100 80 20
$100,000 and over 3,780 2,680 1,100 215 170 40
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 33,255 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,570 ... ... 48,094 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,025 ... ... 43,008 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,655 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,727 ... ... 25,168 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,387 ... ... 23,827 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 24,600 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,897 ... ... 71,915 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,587 ... ... 62,034 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 33,260 ... ... 6,870 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 91,322 ... ... 62,570 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 73,778 ... ... 52,984 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,645 ... ... 2,660 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 51,202 ... ... 32,797 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,893 ... ... 28,260 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 24,615 ... ... 4,210 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,412 ... ... 81,355 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,328 ... ... 68,585 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 33,255 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
Under $5,000 400 ... ... 80 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 320 ... ... 135 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 525 ... ... 330 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 965 ... ... 540 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,145 ... ... 455 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,140 ... ... 350 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,345 ... ... 525 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,430 ... ... 415 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,405 ... ... 395 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,520 ... ... 335 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,085 ... ... 510 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,710 ... ... 470 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,575 ... ... 440 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,230 ... ... 405 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,870 ... ... 305 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10,600 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,695 ... ... 560 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,445 ... ... 305 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,500 ... ... 225 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,955 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 33,255 ... ... 6,870 ... ...
Under $5,000 450 ... ... 85 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 335 ... ... 130 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 530 ... ... 330 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,020 ... ... 565 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,265 ... ... 515 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,390 ... ... 450 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,710 ... ... 590 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,800 ... ... 515 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,805 ... ... 405 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,995 ... ... 345 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,680 ... ... 620 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,250 ... ... 545 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,765 ... ... 470 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,360 ... ... 345 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,930 ... ... 295 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,980 ... ... 650 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,165 ... ... 390 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,700 ... ... 145 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,115 ... ... 110 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 24,150 ... ... 4,070 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,713 ... ... 72,576 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,373 ... ... 62,379 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 8,590 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,825 ... ... 63,680 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,979 ... ... 55,543 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 11,425 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,915 ... ... 105,088 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,209 ... ... 88,157 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,480 ... ... 595 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,855 ... ... 49,237 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,432 ... ... 45,619 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 24,170 ... ... 4,100 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,328 ... ... 82,206 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,199 ... ... 69,207 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 8,645 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 95,058 ... ... 73,281 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,050 ... ... 61,568 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 11,420 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,011 ... ... 109,769 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,095 ... ... 91,244 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,460 ... ... 615 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 70,026 ... ... 54,403 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,144 ... ... 48,395 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,055 4,400 5,655 2,970 1,415 1,555
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 39,927 43,335 37,956 24,232 26,483 22,345
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,508 36,507 33,314 23,013 24,395 22,016
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,040 4,395 5,645 2,945 1,460 1,480
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,937 52,939 45,821 31,582 33,209 29,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,283 41,969 37,190 27,309 28,307 26,326
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 84,000 40,800 43,205 13,675 6,750 6,930
In the bottom half of the distribution 43,615 20,720 22,890 8,540 4,100 4,440
In the bottom decile 6,160 2,930 3,225 1,315 610 705
In the second decile 8,120 3,750 4,365 2,000 915 1,085
In the third decile 9,895 4,710 5,180 1,740 835 905
In the fourth decile 9,945 4,765 5,185 1,765 860 905
In the fifth decile 9,495 4,560 4,935 1,720 875 840
In the top half of the distribution 40,390 20,075 20,310 5,140 2,645 2,495
In the sixth decile 9,390 4,580 4,810 1,610 830 780
In the seventh decile 9,060 4,490 4,575 1,480 765 720
In the eighth decile 8,215 4,110 4,105 995 500 495
In the ninth decile 7,310 3,635 3,675 680 355 325
In the top decile 6,415 3,265 3,145 370 195 170
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 84,000 40,795 43,205 13,680 6,745 6,935
0 to 17 years 16,435 8,380 8,050 2,195 1,160 1,035
0 to 5 years 5,535 2,775 2,760 685 360 325
18 to 64 years 52,015 25,205 26,810 8,250 4,055 4,200
65 years and over 15,555 7,210 8,340 3,230 1,530 1,700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 10,195 4,755 5,440 2,470 1,115 1,360
0 to 17 years 2,465 1,285 1,180 290 155 135
0 to 5 years 780 410 365 95 45 45
18 to 64 years 5,855 2,740 3,120 1,300 620 680
65 years and over 1,870 725 1,150 880 340 540
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.1 11.7 12.6 18.1 16.5 19.6
0 to 17 years (%) 15.0 15.3 14.7 13.2 13.4 13.0
0 to 5 years (%) 14.1 14.8 13.2 13.9 12.5 13.8
18 to 64 years (%) 11.3 10.9 11.6 15.8 15.3 16.2
65 years and over (%) 12.0 10.1 13.8 27.2 22.2 31.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 7,395 3,460 3,935 875 435 440
0 to 17 years 1,810 935 875 90 50 40
0 to 5 years 565 305 265 35 20 15
18 to 64 years 4,520 2,150 2,370 740 365 375
65 years and over 1,065 370 690 40 15 25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.8 8.5 9.1 6.4 6.4 6.3
0 to 17 years (%) 11.0 11.2 10.9 4.1 4.3 3.9
0 to 5 years (%) 10.2 11.0 9.6 5.1 5.6 4.6
18 to 64 years (%) 8.7 8.5 8.8 9.0 9.0 8.9
65 years and over (%) 6.8 5.1 8.3 1.2 1.0 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 84,000 40,795 43,205 13,675 6,755 6,925
Official languages 80,285 39,300 40,990 13,680 6,755 6,925
English 61,615 31,265 30,345 2,455 1,480 970
French 70,885 34,645 36,240 13,670 6,750 6,920
Non-official languages 42,715 20,550 22,165 210 90 120
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 42,715 20,550 22,165 210 90 120
Afro-Asiatic languages 6,195 3,170 3,025 15 10 10
Berber languages 255 140 115 0 0 0
Kabyle 105 55 45 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 150 80 70 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 6,045 3,095 2,950 15 10 10
Amharic 35 10 20 0 0 0
Arabic 5,875 3,005 2,870 15 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 115 65 45 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 50 20 25 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,975 995 980 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 165 95 75 0 0 0
Vietnamese 1,810 905 905 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 675 275 400 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 10 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 10 15 0 0 0
Ilocano 50 15 30 0 0 0
Malagasy 140 65 75 0 0 0
Malay 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 510 200 310 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 10 0 10
Creole languages 2,285 1,075 1,210 15 10 10
Haitian Creole 65 30 30 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 1,920 910 1,015 15 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 335 155 175 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 315 155 160 0 0 0
Kannada 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 60 30 35 0 0 0
Tamil 235 115 115 0 0 0
Telugu 30 15 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 19,855 9,560 10,290 160 65 95
Albanian 120 55 65 0 0 0
Armenian 320 150 170 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,290 1,095 1,195 10 0 0
Baltic languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,265 1,085 1,180 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 415 175 245 0 0 0
Croatian 75 40 35 0 0 0
Czech 60 35 20 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 470 195 275 0 0 0
Russian 1,200 640 560 10 0 10
Serbian 55 30 25 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Slovak 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 50 25 25 0 0 0
Ukrainian 140 65 75 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 700 355 345 20 10 15
Afrikaans 20 0 15 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 45 20 20 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 615 315 305 15 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 15 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 1,550 805 750 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 4,880 2,435 2,440 10 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 2,770 1,345 1,425 0 0 0
Bengali 495 245 250 0 0 0
Gujarati 315 155 160 0 0 0
Hindi 800 365 440 0 0 0
Kashmiri 10 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 15 10 10 0 0 0
Marathi 45 15 30 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 605 300 295 0 0 0
Sindhi 60 30 30 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 60 25 40 0 0 0
Urdu 1,075 560 525 0 0 0
Iranian languages 2,335 1,200 1,140 10 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 10 15 10 10
Pashto 100 55 45 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 2,305 1,185 1,120 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 25 15 15 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10,725 5,005 5,715 120 50 70
Catalan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,450 695 755 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,285 625 655 10 0 10
Romanian 1,400 670 735 0 0 0
Spanish 7,210 3,350 3,860 105 50 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 195 95 100 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 230 95 135 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 640 305 330 20 0 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 35 20 15 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 25 15 15 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 0 10 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 60 30 30 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 45 20 35 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 165 60 105 10 0 10
Wolof 100 55 50 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 275 145 130 15 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 30 20 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 30 20 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 11,210 5,175 6,035 0 0 0
Chinese languages 11,190 5,170 6,020 0 0 0
Cantonese 5,940 2,755 3,175 0 0 0
Hakka 110 45 70 0 0 0
Mandarin 6,410 2,860 3,545 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 385 175 205 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 140 45 90 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 375 170 200 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 0 15 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 185 85 100 0 0 0
Lao 155 75 75 0 0 0
Thai 75 20 50 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 285 130 155 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkish 275 130 150 15 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 180 80 105 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Finnish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 175 75 95 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 15 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 84,005 40,800 43,205 13,680 6,750 6,920
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 76,040 37,020 39,020 13,545 6,675 6,870
Canadian citizens aged under 18 14,975 7,725 7,255 2,145 1,095 1,050
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 61,065 29,295 31,770 11,395 5,575 5,820
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 7,960 3,775 4,185 135 80 55
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 84,000 40,795 43,205 13,675 6,755 6,920
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 50,730 24,815 25,915 13,385 6,600 6,785
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 32,350 15,555 16,800 240 120 115
Before 1981 6,805 3,425 3,380 20 10 15
1981 to 1990 4,450 2,225 2,220 25 10 20
1991 to 2000 6,965 3,290 3,675 45 20 25
2001 to 2010 9,185 4,295 4,895 100 60 40
2001 to 2005 4,530 2,135 2,395 25 15 10
2006 to 2010 4,655 2,155 2,505 75 45 30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 4,945 2,320 2,625 50 35 20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 920 435 485 50 35 20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 32,350 15,550 16,800 235 120 115
Under 5 years 2,585 1,355 1,230 60 20 35
5 to 14 years 5,215 2,765 2,445 40 15 20
15 to 24 years 6,360 2,785 3,575 40 30 15
25 to 44 years 15,460 7,395 8,065 95 55 35
45 years and over 2,735 1,250 1,485 10 10 10
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 32,350 15,550 16,800 240 120 120
Americas 5,365 2,455 2,910 30 0 25
Brazil 165 70 95 0 0 0
Colombia 1,135 515 620 10 0 0
El Salvador 105 50 55 0 0 0
Guyana 85 55 30 0 0 0
Haiti 745 320 425 10 10 0
Jamaica 120 40 75 0 0 0
Mexico 235 90 150 0 0 0
Peru 640 270 375 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 255 140 115 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 320 155 165 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 1,550 740 810 10 0 10
Europe 5,885 2,915 2,970 100 65 35
Bosnia and Herzegovina 20 10 15 0 0 0
Croatia 40 30 10 0 0 0
France 1,010 555 450 50 40 15
Germany 175 110 65 10 10 10
Greece 585 300 285 0 0 0
Hungary 125 60 60 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 315 150 165 0 0 0
Netherlands 15 15 0 0 0 0
Poland 245 95 155 0 0 0
Portugal 460 225 235 0 0 0
Romania 1,040 465 570 0 0 0
Russian Federation 315 150 165 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 20 0 15 0 0 0
Ukraine 210 110 105 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 245 105 135 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 1,070 525 540 30 15 20
Africa 5,725 2,880 2,850 60 30 25
Algeria 700 350 345 10 0 0
Egypt 935 460 475 10 10 0
Ethiopia 30 10 15 0 0 0
Kenya 50 25 25 0 0 0
Morocco 1,355 715 645 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 15 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 2,630 1,300 1,335 45 25 25
Asia 15,340 7,290 8,055 50 20 30
Afghanistan 1,135 565 570 0 0 0
Bangladesh 275 140 135 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 5,635 2,555 3,085 15 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 1,265 610 650 0 0 0
India 845 430 415 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 465 220 240 0 0 0
Iraq 190 110 80 0 0 0
Japan 60 15 45 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 165 65 100 20 15 10
Lebanon 670 355 315 0 0 0
Pakistan 550 285 270 0 0 0
Philippines 490 210 280 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 165 70 95 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 235 110 120 0 0 0
Taiwan 400 150 255 0 0 10
Viet Nam 1,450 695 755 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 1,330 695 635 15 0 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 35 20 20 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,945 2,320 2,625 50 35 20
Americas 1,245 590 655 10 0 10
Brazil 30 10 20 0 0 0
Colombia 525 250 275 10 0 10
Cuba 40 20 25 0 0 0
Haiti 135 55 75 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 70 25 45 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 75 40 30 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 170 85 85 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 200 100 100 0 0 0
Europe 495 230 265 35 30 10
France 150 80 70 35 25 10
Germany 10 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 55 20 35 0 0 0
Romania 60 20 45 0 0 0
Russian Federation 35 10 25 0 0 0
Ukraine 20 20 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 15 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 140 65 80 0 0 0
Africa 1,190 550 645 0 0 0
Algeria 90 40 50 0 0 0
Cameroon 40 25 20 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 35 15 25 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 25 0 15 0 0 0
Egypt 165 70 95 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 165 85 80 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 85 55 30 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 590 260 335 0 0 0
Asia 2,005 955 1,045 0 0 10
Afghanistan 165 85 80 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 1,070 505 565 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 10 10 0 0 0
India 75 35 40 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 85 30 55 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 60 30 30 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 110 60 50 0 0 0
Philippines 40 25 15 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 15 10 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 155 95 60 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 10 0 10 0 0 10
United Arab Emirates 10 10 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 90 30 60 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 70 35 35 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 84,000 40,795 43,205 13,675 6,755 6,925
First generationCensus data footnote 69 33,655 16,170 17,485 295 155 145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 17,460 8,975 8,480 225 100 125
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 32,890 15,650 17,240 13,155 6,500 6,655
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 26,105 12,365 13,745 220 115 105
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 15,545 7,870 7,680 115 75 40
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 6,515 4,080 2,435 65 55 15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 9,035 3,795 5,240 50 20 25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 6,425 2,355 4,065 100 35 65
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 3,835 1,985 1,850 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 295 150 145 0 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 84,000 40,800 43,205 13,675 6,755 6,925
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 370 180 190 255 160 95
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 350 165 185 250 155 100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 205 90 115 50 20 30
Métis 135 60 75 195 130 65
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 15 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 83,630 40,620 43,015 13,420 6,595 6,825
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 84,000 40,795 43,205 13,675 6,755 6,920
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 115 50 70 60 35 30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 83,880 40,750 43,135 13,620 6,720 6,895
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 84,000 40,795 43,200 13,675 6,755 6,925
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 245 110 135 125 60 60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 240 110 130 110 50 60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 190 100 95 70 20 50
Métis single ancestry 45 10 35 35 30 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 10 20 15 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 15 15 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,200 560 640 210 120 90
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,180 545 635 210 115 90
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,015 475 540 125 70 60
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 155 65 90 90 50 35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 20 15 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 82,555 40,130 42,425 13,340 6,570 6,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 84,000 40,795 43,205 13,680 6,755 6,920
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 36,055 17,655 18,400 200 80 115
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 3,910 1,990 1,920 0 0 0
Chinese 11,960 5,600 6,360 15 10 10
Black 4,355 2,140 2,220 105 45 65
Filipino 755 335 425 0 0 0
Latin American 3,600 1,690 1,910 10 0 10
Arab 5,025 2,690 2,340 15 10 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 2,435 1,210 1,225 0 0 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 2,055 1,050 1,010 0 0 0
Korean 265 115 155 20 20 0
Japanese 115 40 75 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 500 260 240 10 10 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 1,060 545 520 10 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 47,945 23,145 24,805 13,480 6,670 6,810
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 84,000 40,800 43,205 13,675 6,755 6,925
North American Aboriginal origins 1,445 670 780 335 185 155
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,230 585 645 210 100 105
Inuit 35 25 15 0 0 0
Métis 205 70 135 140 95 45
Other North American origins 26,300 12,485 13,810 10,900 5,325 5,575
Acadian 220 90 135 60 30 25
American 415 215 200 35 15 20
Canadian 24,955 11,860 13,095 10,610 5,200 5,405
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Québécois 1,065 490 580 265 125 145
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 30,665 14,825 15,840 4,215 2,110 2,105
British Isles origins 7,540 3,480 4,060 870 365 510
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 2,805 1,265 1,535 165 45 120
Irish 4,020 1,810 2,205 420 185 230
Manx 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish 2,390 1,065 1,325 390 155 235
Welsh 85 50 35 0 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 535 255 285 10 0 0
French origins 14,365 6,930 7,430 3,590 1,840 1,755
Alsatian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Breton 80 50 30 10 0 0
Corsican 15 0 15 0 0 0
French 14,295 6,880 7,415 3,595 1,840 1,755
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,420 1,135 1,290 150 60 90
Austrian 115 65 50 0 0 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 525 260 265 25 10 10
Dutch 190 85 100 0 0 0
Flemish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,500 660 835 110 45 65
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 235 115 115 30 15 15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 230 80 155 15 10 10
Danish 80 20 60 0 0 0
Finnish 25 20 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 75 20 55 0 10 0
Swedish 40 10 30 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 0 0 0 10 0
Eastern European origins 5,105 2,470 2,635 0 0 0
Bulgarian 470 210 255 0 0 0
Byelorussian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Czech 125 65 65 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 0 10 0 0 0
Estonian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 470 245 225 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 140 65 75 0 0 0
Moldovan 160 70 85 0 0 0
Polish 1,200 555 645 0 0 0
Romanian 1,510 705 800 0 0 0
Russian 1,015 535 480 0 0 0
Slovak 55 45 15 0 0 0
Ukrainian 790 395 405 10 0 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 8,355 4,155 4,200 100 40 60
Albanian 120 70 50 0 0 0
Bosnian 30 25 10 0 0 0
Catalan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 135 55 80 0 0 0
Cypriot 15 0 15 0 0 0
Greek 2,005 1,045 965 0 0 0
Italian 3,275 1,615 1,660 70 35 30
Kosovar 10 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 20 10 20 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Montenegrin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,435 710 725 0 0 0
Serbian 75 45 30 0 0 0
Sicilian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Slovenian 75 30 40 0 0 0
Spanish 1,655 765 885 25 10 20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 55 45 15 10 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 395 190 205 25 20 10
Basque 25 10 20 0 0 0
Jewish 255 130 125 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 115 50 60 25 20 10
Caribbean origins 2,875 1,385 1,485 35 15 20
Antiguan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bahamian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 170 95 75 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 30 10 20 0 0 0
Cuban 245 130 115 0 0 0
Dominican 165 75 90 0 0 0
Grenadian 70 25 50 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 40 15 25 0 0 0
Haitian 1,510 690 815 35 15 20
Jamaican 325 160 170 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 205 115 90 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 65 40 30 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 225 100 120 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 45 20 20 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 4,710 2,215 2,495 35 0 25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 135 50 85 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 165 85 85 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 30 10 25 0 0 0
Brazilian 170 90 85 0 0 0
Chilean 595 305 295 0 0 0
Colombian 1,360 635 725 10 0 10
Costa Rican 30 15 20 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 50 40 15 0 0 0
Guatemalan 45 25 20 20 10 10
Guyanese 155 85 65 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 10 0 0 0
Honduran 40 20 20 0 0 0
Maya 35 15 20 0 0 0
Mexican 365 145 225 10 0 10
Nicaraguan 35 10 25 0 0 0
Panamanian 30 15 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 970 430 540 0 0 0
Salvadorean 180 110 70 0 0 0
Uruguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 500 215 285 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 145 85 60 0 0 0
African origins 7,165 3,725 3,440 110 60 55
Central and West African origins 1,055 535 515 40 10 30
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 75 45 30 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 330 160 170 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 110 45 65 30 10 20
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 15 10 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 30 20 10 0 0 0
Gambian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Ghanaian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Guinean 75 35 45 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 70 35 35 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 35 10 25 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Peulh 25 10 15 0 0 0
Senegalese 135 70 65 10 0 10
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 70 40 25 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 110 60 50 0 0 0
North African origins 4,415 2,330 2,090 15 10 10
Algerian 790 420 375 0 0 0
Berber 470 225 240 0 0 0
Coptic 65 35 25 10 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 1,285 660 625 10 0 0
Libyan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 1,710 905 805 0 0 0
Sudanese 40 25 15 0 0 0
Tunisian 265 145 120 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 45 20 20 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 945 495 455 30 20 10
Afrikaner 10 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 10 10 10 0 0 0
Burundian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 90 40 45 0 0 0
Ethiopian 40 25 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 55 40 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 180 100 85 10 0 0
Mauritian 370 175 195 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 80 50 35 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 30 25 10 0 0 0
South African 30 15 10 0 0 0
Tanzanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ugandan 15 15 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 10 30 20 10
Other African origins 850 425 425 30 20 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 50 25 25 0 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 800 405 395 25 20 10
Asian origins 27,115 13,250 13,865 95 45 50
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 6,670 3,485 3,190 45 25 25
Afghan 1,630 855 780 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 1,090 550 540 0 0 0
Armenian 495 225 275 0 0 0
Assyrian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 0 10 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 175 85 85 0 0 0
Iranian 740 390 350 0 0 0
Iraqi 310 150 155 0 0 0
Israeli 40 10 25 0 0 0
Jordanian 55 20 30 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 1,485 800 685 20 15 10
Palestinian 400 215 190 0 0 0
Pashtun 15 10 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Syrian 460 250 215 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turk 255 130 125 15 10 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 15 15 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 85 45 40 0 0 0
South Asian origins 4,195 2,160 2,035 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 185 85 100 0 0 0
Bengali 145 70 75 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 2,805 1,465 1,340 0 0 0
Goan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 55 30 20 0 0 0
Kashmiri 15 10 15 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 825 430 390 0 0 0
Punjabi 100 65 40 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 255 135 125 0 0 0
Tamil 25 15 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 110 50 60 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 16,480 7,745 8,735 55 25 30
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 280 155 130 0 0 0
Chinese 13,040 6,105 6,930 35 10 25
Filipino 845 350 495 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 55 15 40 0 0 0
Japanese 185 75 105 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 270 115 150 15 15 0
Laotian 175 75 95 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 250 90 160 0 0 0
Thai 55 15 40 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 2,190 1,110 1,075 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 55 30 30 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 55 25 30 0 0 0
Oceania origins 15 0 0 10 15 0
Australian 0 0 0 15 10 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 10 0 0 0 0
Fijian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 33,255 ... ... 6,870 ... ...
Owner 24,790 ... ... 4,380 ... ...
Renter 8,470 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 33,255 ... ... 6,870 ... ...
Condominium 9,400 ... ... 395 ... ...
Not condominium 23,855 ... ... 6,470 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 33,255 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
No bedrooms 40 ... ... 50 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,155 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
2 bedrooms 9,755 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
3 bedrooms 11,090 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 9,210 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 33,260 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 10,425 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
5 rooms 5,480 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
6 rooms 3,980 ... ... 980 ... ...
7 rooms 3,750 ... ... 885 ... ...
8 or more rooms 9,615 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 6.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 33,260 ... ... 6,870 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 32,740 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 515 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 33,255 ... ... 6,870 ... ...
Suitable 31,735 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
Not suitable 1,520 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 33,260 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
1960 or before 1,310 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
1961 to 1980 13,330 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,925 ... ... 890 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,405 ... ... 380 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,190 ... ... 130 ... ...
2006 to 2010 4,275 ... ... 195 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,820 ... ... 120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 33,260 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 31,335 ... ... 6,450 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,925 ... ... 420 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 33,255 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
1 household maintainer 19,705 ... ... 4,535 ... ...
2 household maintainers 12,715 ... ... 2,280 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 830 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 33,260 ... ... 6,870 ... ...
15 to 24 years 435 ... ... 220 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,310 ... ... 670 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,175 ... ... 875 ... ...
45 to 54 years 6,565 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,355 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,675 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,865 ... ... 615 ... ...
85 years and over 880 ... ... 265 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 33,235 ... ... 6,830 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 26,255 ... ... 5,670 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 6,980 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,055 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 24,785 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.7 ... ... 51.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 15.5 ... ... 8.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,082 ... ... 703 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,160 ... ... 812 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 300,451 ... ... 150,090 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 354,198 ... ... 164,058 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,470 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 6.4 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.2 ... ... 31.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 911 ... ... 550 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 994 ... ... 574 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 70,140 33,740 36,400 11,930 5,855 6,075
No certificate, diploma or degree 10,190 4,760 5,435 2,915 1,420 1,490
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15,045 7,110 7,940 2,555 1,185 1,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 44,900 21,865 23,035 6,460 3,250 3,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,675 3,790 2,885 2,565 1,610 955
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,690 2,360 2,330 1,860 1,055 805
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,980 1,430 550 700 550 150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,690 5,730 6,955 2,200 925 1,270
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,280 1,360 1,920 380 140 240
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 22,265 10,990 11,280 1,320 575 740
Bachelor's degree 14,345 6,675 7,670 1,005 420 580
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 2,050 990 1,055 130 60 65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 570 285 285 40 25 15
Master's degree 4,520 2,510 2,010 145 70 75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 785 530 255 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 45,090 21,625 23,465 7,325 3,590 3,735
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,960 1,945 2,010 1,205 595 610
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,205 3,980 4,225 1,340 635 700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 32,930 15,700 17,230 4,785 2,365 2,420
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,755 2,610 2,145 1,985 1,210 780
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,395 1,630 1,770 1,440 790 650
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,355 980 375 545 420 125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,225 3,775 4,455 1,545 655 890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,225 905 1,325 225 75 150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 17,725 8,415 9,310 1,030 420 610
Bachelor's degree 11,475 5,180 6,290 785 305 475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,640 755 880 95 40 50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 425 195 230 30 20 10
Master's degree 3,595 1,905 1,690 120 55 65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 590 370 215 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 70,140 33,740 36,400 11,935 5,855 6,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 25,240 11,870 13,370 5,470 2,605 2,870
Education 2,635 560 2,070 595 160 430
13. Education 2,630 560 2,075 595 160 435
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,670 715 960 130 60 75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 210 155 55 30 10 20
50. Visual and performing arts 1,460 555 905 100 50 55
Humanities 2,570 840 1,730 260 115 140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 570 130 445 0 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 220 65 155 0 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,005 370 630 145 65 85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 90 45 45 15 15 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 100 60 40 15 10 10
54. History 210 80 130 15 15 10
55. French language and literature/letters 350 75 270 60 20 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,635 1,665 2,970 295 85 215
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 45 15 30 20 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 465 170 295 25 10 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 615 75 545 100 0 95
22. Legal professions and studies 910 330 580 40 25 20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 105 15 90 10 0 10
42. Psychology 575 150 425 45 0 35
45. Social sciences 1,915 910 1,000 60 30 30
Business, management and public administration 12,795 5,500 7,300 1,530 425 1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 20 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 290 75 220 135 25 110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 12,490 5,420 7,065 1,390 395 990
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,155 1,180 980 130 90 40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 610 225 385 35 25 15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 575 340 230 45 30 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 150 85 65 30 10 20
40. Physical sciences 760 495 260 20 20 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 60 30 30 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,775 1,850 925 150 75 75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,265 1,600 670 115 65 50
25. Library science 90 10 85 20 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 355 205 150 20 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 60 35 30 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,210 7,170 1,040 1,710 1,635 75
04. Architecture and related services 355 195 160 50 20 25
14. Engineering 3,785 3,135 650 70 70 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,380 1,250 135 240 225 20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,055 1,025 30 400 390 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,090 1,060 25 525 510 15
48. Precision production 540 505 35 415 420 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 370 195 175 210 180 30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 260 135 125 55 35 20
03. Natural resources and conservation 110 60 50 160 145 10
Health and related fields 5,125 1,195 3,930 885 135 750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 280 140 145 50 30 20
51. Health professions and related programs 4,710 980 3,730 825 100 725
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 130 80 55 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,960 1,010 955 545 285 265
12. Personal and culinary services 1,225 410 810 290 60 235
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 325 245 80 80 60 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 400 340 60 175 170 10
Other 10 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 45,090 21,625 23,465 7,325 3,590 3,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,160 5,930 6,235 2,545 1,230 1,315
Education 1,525 295 1,230 330 80 250
13. Education 1,525 295 1,230 330 85 245
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,265 550 715 100 45 55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 160 115 45 20 10 10
50. Visual and performing arts 1,100 435 665 80 40 40
Humanities 1,705 535 1,165 150 65 85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 420 80 345 0 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 175 60 110 10 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 565 195 375 80 45 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 75 40 35 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 50 15 10 10 0
54. History 125 50 75 10 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 260 50 210 45 15 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,425 1,175 2,255 265 70 195
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 10 15 15 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 385 140 245 20 0 20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 470 50 415 90 10 85
22. Legal professions and studies 655 195 460 40 20 20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 10 45 0 0 10
42. Psychology 420 100 320 40 10 35
45. Social sciences 1,420 665 755 55 30 25
Business, management and public administration 10,035 4,070 5,965 1,210 300 910
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 10 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 215 50 170 115 20 95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 9,805 4,020 5,785 1,095 280 810
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,275 655 615 85 70 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 455 165 285 30 25 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 275 175 100 40 30 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 60 40 25 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 445 270 175 20 25 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 40 10 30 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,435 1,630 800 110 55 50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,065 1,440 625 90 50 45
25. Library science 65 0 55 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 265 165 100 10 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 40 20 15 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,950 5,070 880 1,285 1,225 50
04. Architecture and related services 295 165 135 50 25 25
14. Engineering 2,930 2,365 565 55 50 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 965 860 105 200 190 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 695 670 25 245 245 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 725 700 25 385 375 10
48. Precision production 340 310 35 340 340 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 310 165 145 175 145 25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 220 110 105 50 35 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 55 40 125 110 15
Health and related fields 3,495 785 2,715 650 105 550
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 225 95 130 45 20 20
51. Health professions and related programs 3,170 635 2,540 605 75 530
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 100 55 50 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,510 770 745 425 195 230
12. Personal and culinary services 900 285 615 235 35 205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 270 190 75 65 45 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 340 280 60 120 120 0
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 70,140 33,735 36,400 11,930 5,855 6,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 25,240 11,870 13,370 5,470 2,600 2,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 44,900 21,865 23,030 6,465 3,255 3,210
Location of study inside Canada 34,745 16,940 17,805 6,375 3,205 3,170
Same as province or territory of residence 33,355 16,210 17,140 6,280 3,140 3,135
Different than province or territory of residence 1,390 725 660 95 65 30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10,160 4,930 5,225 85 50 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 535 310 225 0 0 0
Philippines 285 110 175 0 0 0
India 335 140 195 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 360 185 170 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 1,690 800 895 0 0 0
France 855 510 350 50 45 10
Other 6,100 2,875 3,220 25 10 20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 45,090 21,625 23,465 7,325 3,590 3,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,160 5,925 6,235 2,545 1,225 1,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 32,930 15,695 17,230 4,780 2,360 2,420
Location of study inside Canada 25,305 12,150 13,155 4,730 2,335 2,395
Same as province or territory of residence 24,285 11,630 12,660 4,685 2,305 2,380
Different than province or territory of residence 1,020 520 500 45 30 20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 7,625 3,550 4,075 55 25 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 345 160 185 0 0 0
Philippines 160 60 100 0 0 0
India 150 55 95 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 240 115 120 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 1,400 655 745 0 0 0
France 630 360 270 25 20 0
Other 4,705 2,140 2,565 25 10 20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 70,140 33,740 36,400 11,930 5,855 6,075
In the labour force 44,070 22,820 21,250 6,790 3,535 3,250
Employed 40,785 21,140 19,650 6,105 3,075 3,035
Unemployed 3,280 1,685 1,600 680 465 215
Not in the labour force 26,075 10,920 15,150 5,145 2,320 2,830
Participation rate 62.8 67.6 58.4 56.9 60.4 53.5
Employment rate 58.1 62.7 54.0 51.2 52.5 50.0
Unemployment rate 7.4 7.4 7.5 10.0 13.2 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 70,140 33,740 36,400 11,930 5,855 6,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 24,785 10,410 14,375 4,845 2,125 2,720
Worked 45,355 23,330 22,025 7,085 3,725 3,355
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 21,950 12,045 9,910 3,265 1,725 1,540
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 23,400 11,285 12,120 3,820 2,005 1,815
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.4 42.8 41.9 41.2 40.3 42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 44,065 22,820 21,250 6,790 3,540 3,250
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,240 640 605 155 105 50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 42,820 22,180 20,645 6,630 3,435 3,195
Employee 37,325 18,720 18,610 6,040 3,095 2,945
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,500 3,460 2,035 595 340 255
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 44,065 22,820 21,250 6,790 3,540 3,250
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,245 640 605 155 105 50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 42,825 22,180 20,640 6,635 3,435 3,200
0 Management occupations 5,485 3,385 2,100 640 390 250
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 8,415 2,815 5,605 1,010 230 780
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 4,560 3,540 1,015 260 210 50
3 Health occupations 2,635 650 1,975 495 90 405
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,280 1,245 3,030 815 245 570
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,295 645 645 125 45 75
6 Sales and service occupations 11,735 6,155 5,580 1,635 710 925
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,060 2,865 190 1,080 1,050 30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 160 145 20 155 135 20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,205 730 480 425 335 90
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 44,070 22,820 21,250 6,790 3,540 3,250
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,245 635 605 155 100 50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 42,820 22,180 20,645 6,630 3,435 3,200
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 100 50 50 190 160 35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 50 40 10 15 15 0
22 Utilities 365 220 145 65 55 0
23 Construction 1,340 1,165 175 340 305 35
31-33 Manufacturing 3,565 2,360 1,200 815 645 170
41 Wholesale trade 1,755 1,035 725 70 65 10
44-45 Retail trade 5,280 2,815 2,460 1,115 560 555
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,890 1,395 500 335 295 35
51 Information and cultural industries 1,760 1,065 695 100 45 55
52 Finance and insurance 3,400 1,450 1,955 225 50 170
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 965 470 495 60 50 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 4,735 2,755 1,980 205 95 110
55 Management of companies and enterprises 50 15 35 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,950 1,150 800 175 115 55
61 Educational services 2,710 915 1,795 495 170 325
62 Health care and social assistance 4,420 935 3,485 990 245 745
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 695 345 350 100 55 40
72 Accommodation and food services 4,280 2,490 1,795 455 150 300
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,610 680 925 290 105 180
91 Public administration 1,900 845 1,055 605 255 350
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 40,785 21,135 19,650 6,100 3,070 3,035
Worked at home 3,335 1,750 1,580 270 115 160
Worked outside Canada 260 205 50 10 0 10
No fixed workplace address 3,135 2,195 945 455 315 135
Worked at usual place 34,060 16,985 17,070 5,370 2,640 2,735
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 34,055 16,985 17,070 5,370 2,635 2,735
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 6,790 3,110 3,685 4,910 2,330 2,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 6,200 2,920 3,285 85 65 25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 20,930 10,880 10,055 360 225 135
Commute to a different province or territory 125 80 50 20 15 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 37,190 19,180 18,010 5,825 2,955 2,870
Car, truck, van - as a driver 23,685 13,520 10,160 4,975 2,565 2,405
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,545 415 1,135 205 90 115
Public transit 10,525 4,485 6,040 20 15 0
Walked 890 385 500 500 205 295
Bicycle 280 225 50 35 30 10
Other method 270 145 125 95 50 45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 37,195 19,180 18,015 5,825 2,955 2,870
Less than 15 minutes 5,955 2,775 3,180 4,465 2,125 2,345
15 to 29 minutes 10,840 5,720 5,120 960 540 420
30 to 44 minutes 10,060 5,565 4,500 170 125 45
45 to 59 minutes 5,940 2,975 2,965 85 55 35
60 minutes and over 4,395 2,150 2,245 140 110 35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 37,195 19,180 18,015 5,825 2,955 2,875
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,765 1,320 450 290 235 60
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 5,595 3,080 2,515 935 610 325
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 11,245 5,290 5,950 2,000 925 1,070
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,845 3,645 4,195 1,300 495 810
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 5,880 2,975 2,905 335 115 225
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,865 2,870 1,995 960 575 380
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 46,885 24,080 22,805 7,325 3,825 3,500
Single responses 38,665 19,880 18,785 7,195 3,750 3,455
Official languages 37,015 19,060 17,955 7,195 3,750 3,450
English 10,095 5,545 4,555 65 40 25
French 26,920 13,515 13,405 7,135 3,705 3,425
Non-official languages 1,650 825 825 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,645 825 825 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 15 15 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 30 20 15 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 45 30 15 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 30 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 225 105 120 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 60 20 35 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 35 0 30 0 0 0
Bengali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 30 25 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 25 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 120 65 55 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Spanish 95 45 45 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,330 665 665 0 0 0
Chinese languages 1,325 665 665 0 0 0
Cantonese 830 410 420 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 470 235 235 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 10 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 8,220 4,200 4,020 125 80 50
English and French 7,280 3,725 3,555 125 75 50
English and non-official language 330 180 145 10 10 0
French and non-official language 165 50 110 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 440 235 205 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 46,885 24,075 22,805 7,325 3,825 3,505
None 24,955 12,655 12,295 6,625 3,415 3,210
English 14,330 7,480 6,850 670 390 285
French 5,465 2,855 2,615 35 25 10
Non-official language 1,540 790 755 0 0 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,540 785 750 0 0 0
English and French 95 35 60 0 0 0
English and non-official language 350 175 175 0 0 0
French and non-official language 145 85 60 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 83,195 40,420 42,775 13,600 6,715 6,885
Non-movers 74,680 36,380 38,300 12,335 6,075 6,255
Movers 8,515 4,040 4,480 1,265 640 625
Non-migrants 3,875 1,815 2,060 895 445 450
Migrants 4,640 2,225 2,415 370 195 180
Internal migrants 3,640 1,725 1,915 345 170 170
Intraprovincial migrants 3,420 1,610 1,815 330 160 170
Interprovincial migrants 220 115 105 15 10 0
External migrants 1,005 500 505 25 20 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 79,330 38,540 40,795 13,150 6,500 6,655
Non-movers 51,425 25,035 26,385 9,115 4,480 4,630
Movers 27,905 13,500 14,405 4,040 2,020 2,020
Non-migrants 11,775 5,695 6,080 2,640 1,310 1,335
Migrants 16,135 7,805 8,325 1,400 710 690
Internal migrants 11,730 5,755 5,970 1,315 655 660
Intraprovincial migrants 11,050 5,395 5,650 1,285 630 650
Interprovincial migrants 675 355 320 30 25 10
External migrants 4,405 2,050 2,350 90 55 35

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Brossard, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Matane, V [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 5, 2024).

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