Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Thetford Mines, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brossard, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Thetford Mines, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Thetford Mines, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,721	...	...	25,403	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,273	...	...	25,709	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.1	...	...	-1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,249	...	...	12,691	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,257	...	...	11,975	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,895.4	...	...	112.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	45.23	...	...	226.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,720	41,390	44,330	25,405	12,210	13,190
0 to 14 years	13,875	7,070	6,805	3,370	1,740	1,630
0 to 4 years	4,675	2,345	2,325	1,095	565	530
5 to 9 years	4,765	2,480	2,290	1,215	615	595
10 to 14 years	4,435	2,245	2,190	1,060	560	505
15 to 64 years	54,705	26,585	28,120	14,750	7,405	7,355
15 to 19 years	4,440	2,275	2,170	1,105	560	545
20 to 24 years	5,065	2,605	2,465	1,285	660	625
25 to 29 years	5,075	2,505	2,575	1,090	570	530
30 to 34 years	5,555	2,660	2,890	1,145	590	555
35 to 39 years	6,070	2,945	3,125	1,440	730	715
40 to 44 years	5,775	2,820	2,950	1,195	635	555
45 to 49 years	5,560	2,665	2,895	1,290	645	650
50 to 54 years	5,765	2,810	2,955	1,860	895	965
55 to 59 years	5,740	2,680	3,060	2,170	1,060	1,105
60 to 64 years	5,660	2,625	3,040	2,175	1,060	1,115
65 years and over	17,140	7,740	9,400	7,280	3,070	4,210
65 to 69 years	5,535	2,580	2,955	2,145	1,015	1,135
70 to 74 years	4,435	2,110	2,325	1,675	785	885
75 to 79 years	3,135	1,430	1,705	1,270	520	745
80 to 84 years	2,120	925	1,190	1,080	400	680
85 years and over	1,915	690	1,230	1,110	340	770
85 to 89 years	1,285	525	760	715	240	475
90 to 94 years	500	135	365	305	85	225
95 to 99 years	120	25	95	80	15	65
100 years and over	10	0	10	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	17.1	15.4	13.3	14.3	12.4
15 to 64 years	63.8	64.2	63.4	58.1	60.6	55.8
65 years and over	20.0	18.7	21.2	28.7	25.1	31.9
85 years and over	2.2	1.7	2.8	4.4	2.8	5.8
Average age of the population	42.2	41.2	43.3	47.9	46.0	49.8
Median age of the population	42.3	41.0	43.6	52.4	49.9	54.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,255	...	...	11,975	...	...
Single-detached house	13,785	...	...	7,560	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,500	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,965	...	...	4,295	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,485	...	...	210	...	...
Row house	1,985	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	630	...	...	1,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,855	...	...	2,545	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	70	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,260	...	...	11,975	...	...
1 person	8,655	...	...	4,665	...	...
2 persons	11,010	...	...	4,600	...	...
3 persons	5,505	...	...	1,255	...	...
4 persons	5,140	...	...	1,005	...	...
5 or more persons	2,935	...	...	455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	84,000	...	...	24,055	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	71,850	34,325	37,530	22,030	10,470	11,560
Married or living common law	43,015	21,510	21,500	12,455	6,205	6,250
Married	34,355	17,165	17,190	7,760	3,855	3,905
Living common law	8,660	4,350	4,310	4,695	2,345	2,345
Not married and not living common law	28,835	12,810	16,030	9,575	4,265	5,315
Never married	19,205	10,060	9,150	5,460	2,990	2,470
Separated	1,130	455	670	240	110	130
Divorced	4,605	1,560	3,050	1,740	725	1,015
Widowed	3,895	730	3,155	2,140	450	1,695
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,580	...	...	7,095	...	...
2 persons	11,740	...	...	4,500	...	...
3 persons	5,565	...	...	1,205	...	...
4 persons	5,150	...	...	970	...	...
5 or more persons	2,125	...	...	420	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,580	...	...	7,095	...	...
Total couple families	20,825	...	...	6,000	...	...
Married couples	16,510	...	...	3,660	...	...
Common-law couples	4,310	...	...	2,340	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,750	...	...	1,090	...	...
Female parent	2,955	...	...	810	...	...
Male parent	800	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,825	...	...	6,000	...	...
Couples without children	9,435	...	...	3,820	...	...
Couples with children	11,395	...	...	2,180	...	...
1 child	4,485	...	...	895	...	...
2 children	4,865	...	...	895	...	...
3 or more children	2,040	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,755	...	...	1,090	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	680	...	...
2 children	1,085	...	...	315	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,990	5,090	6,895	5,355	2,485	2,875
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,255	...	...	11,975	...	...
One-census-family households	23,085	...	...	7,055	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,820	...	...	3,805	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,265	...	...	3,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	720	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,450	...	...	4,900	...	...
One-person households	8,655	...	...	4,665	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	790	...	...	235	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	84,480	40,980	43,495	24,855	12,025	12,830
English only	9,445	4,775	4,675	30	15	10
French only	18,900	8,055	10,845	19,365	8,905	10,460
English and French	52,390	26,595	25,795	5,450	3,095	2,355
Neither English nor French	3,745	1,565	2,180	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	84,480	40,985	43,495	24,855	12,025	12,835
English	20,910	10,515	10,395	295	150	150
French	48,480	23,125	25,360	24,490	11,845	12,645
English and French	11,430	5,825	5,600	65	25	35
Neither English nor French	3,665	1,525	2,140	10	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	26,620	13,425	13,190	330	160	170
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	31.5	32.8	30.3	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	84,475	40,980	43,495	24,860	12,025	12,830
Single responses	80,465	38,905	41,560	24,720	11,975	12,750
Official languages	47,250	22,865	24,385	24,510	11,870	12,640
English	9,860	4,920	4,945	300	145	155
French	37,390	17,945	19,445	24,205	11,725	12,480
Non-official languages	33,215	16,040	17,175	215	105	110
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,210	16,040	17,175	215	105	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,240	2,190	2,055	30	15	15
Berber languages	190	100	90	0	5	0
Kabyle	105	55	50	0	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	85	45	35	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,040	2,085	1,960	30	15	15
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	4,005	2,065	1,940	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,655	795	855	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	160	75	80	5	5	0
Vietnamese	1,495	725	770	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	455	175	275	5	0	5
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	50	20	25	5	0	5
Malay	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	115	200	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,010	470	540	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	840	385	455	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	145	70	75	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	240	110	130	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	165	70	95	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,465	7,025	7,440	130	55	70
Albanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Armenian	265	135	130	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,740	795	945	10	5	5
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,720	790	935	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	360	170	195	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	35	20	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	315	135	180	0	0	0
Russian	765	355	410	5	5	5
Serbian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	120	130	10	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	20	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	85	100	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,250	640	615	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,870	1,945	1,920	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,810	880	935	0	0	0
Bengali	385	195	195	0	0	0
Gujarati	165	75	85	0	0	0
Hindi	220	110	110	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	390	185	210	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	580	285	285	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,030	1,050	980	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,005	1,040	960	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,025	3,355	3,670	110	45	60
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	720	365	355	15	10	5
Portuguese	895	415	485	5	0	0
Romanian	1,295	615	680	0	0	0
Spanish	4,100	1,950	2,155	90	35	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	25	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	100	125	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	330	170	160	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	15	5	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	55	25	35	0	5	0
Wolof	40	20	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	45	30	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	10	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10,100	4,765	5,335	15	10	5
Chinese languages	10,095	4,765	5,330	20	10	10
Cantonese	4,940	2,355	2,575	5	0	0
Hakka	115	50	65	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,365	2,040	2,330	15	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	250	130	125	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	155	65	90	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	260	120	140	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	110	60	50	5	0	5
Lao	95	55	40	5	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	165	85	85	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	140	70	70	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	55	60	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,010	2,080	1,935	135	50	85
English and French	1,255	650	605	100	40	60
English and non-official language	795	420	375	0	0	0
French and non-official language	1,285	645	640	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	680	365	315	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	84,480	40,980	43,495	24,855	12,025	12,830
Single responses	76,620	37,185	39,435	24,640	11,925	12,715
Official languages	54,130	26,325	27,805	24,555	11,880	12,680
English	14,125	7,105	7,025	205	100	105
French	40,005	19,225	20,780	24,355	11,785	12,570
Non-official languages	22,490	10,855	11,635	85	45	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,490	10,860	11,635	85	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,110	1,045	1,060	10	0	5
Berber languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	40	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,045	1,015	1,025	5	5	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	2,035	1,015	1,015	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,140	555	590	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,065	515	545	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	80	95	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	60	75	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	505	230	275	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	405	185	225	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	95	40	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	150	70	80	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	110	50	60	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,320	4,505	4,820	55	25	30
Albanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Armenian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,185	560	625	5	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,180	555	625	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	295	135	160	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	175	75	100	0	0	0
Russian	610	295	315	5	0	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	655	320	335	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,635	1,305	1,330	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,060	500	555	0	0	0
Bengali	255	130	130	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	35	50	0	0	0
Hindi	140	65	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	240	110	130	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	300	150	155	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,575	800	770	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,560	800	765	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,645	2,225	2,420	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	120	50	70	5	0	5
Portuguese	515	255	260	0	0	0
Romanian	925	445	480	0	0	0
Spanish	3,075	1,470	1,605	45	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,585	4,140	4,445	10	5	5
Chinese languages	8,575	4,140	4,440	10	5	5
Cantonese	4,080	1,960	2,115	5	0	0
Hakka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,010	1,945	2,065	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	110	45	60	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	190	85	105	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	0	5	0
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	125	55	65	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	115	55	60	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	7,855	3,795	4,055	215	100	110
English and French	1,685	845	840	110	50	60
English and non-official language	1,795	845	945	0	0	0
French and non-official language	2,825	1,325	1,500	90	45	45
English, French and non-official language	1,550	780	775	20	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	84,475	40,980	43,495	24,855	12,025	12,835
None	57,525	27,750	29,775	23,820	11,505	12,315
English	8,905	4,415	4,495	760	395	370
French	7,755	3,790	3,965	160	75	85
Non-official language	7,045	3,390	3,650	100	50	50
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	7,045	3,395	3,650	100	50	50
English and French	1,850	925	920	0	0	0
English and non-official language	765	375	385	15	10	10
French and non-official language	570	300	270	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	75	35	35	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,140	33,735	36,400	20,700	10,050	10,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,375	32,445	34,935	20,325	9,885	10,440
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,509	38,042	29,757	29,517	34,620	24,472
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,390	32,440	34,940	20,330	9,890	10,445
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,031	33,390	27,195	26,887	30,753	23,022
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,425	29,750	30,675	17,835	8,980	8,860
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,526	36,156	25,419	25,019	30,528	20,455
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,860	23,385	28,470	16,750	7,880	8,870
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,380	4,060	7,951	9,490	8,700	10,121
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,615	24,415	23,205	12,950	6,860	6,090
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,858	35,092	28,841	28,313	32,754	23,654
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,140	33,740	36,400	20,700	10,055	10,645
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,315	32,300	35,020	20,335	9,885	10,450
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,118	52,787	38,044	34,940	39,862	30,288
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,335	32,295	35,040	20,340	9,885	10,460
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,438	41,656	31,628	30,154	33,906	26,607
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,285	29,550	30,735	17,920	9,005	8,915
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,351	52,087	34,953	30,435	35,472	25,344
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,675	23,075	28,605	16,790	7,885	8,910
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,196	7,174	9,020	9,839	9,446	10,187
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,615	24,395	23,225	12,950	6,840	6,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,969	50,690	36,911	32,369	35,736	28,602
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,140	33,740	36,400	20,700	10,055	10,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,370	11,695	9,670	5,815	3,240	2,575
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,885	55,520	46,193	39,645	42,177	34,741
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,738	70,228	53,681	44,580	47,900	40,405
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	90.2	80.9	76.9	81.2	71.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.8	72.0	64.6	58.6	62.1	54.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	9.7	19.1	23.1	18.8	28.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,140	33,740	36,400	20,700	10,050	10,650
Without total income	2,765	1,295	1,465	375	165	210
With total income	67,375	32,440	34,935	20,325	9,890	10,440
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.0	98.2	98.4	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,715	4,275	5,440	1,935	735	1,200
$10,000 to $19,999	12,065	4,985	7,080	4,405	1,515	2,885
$20,000 to $29,999	9,180	4,125	5,050	4,000	1,905	2,095
$30,000 to $39,999	7,815	3,530	4,280	3,245	1,710	1,535
$40,000 to $49,999	6,965	3,190	3,770	2,620	1,505	1,115
$50,000 to $59,999	5,565	2,720	2,845	1,685	1,020	670
$60,000 to $69,999	4,045	2,120	1,930	885	535	355
$70,000 to $79,999	3,155	1,690	1,460	620	340	285
$80,000 to $89,999	2,315	1,345	965	300	165	135
$90,000 to $99,999	1,590	1,015	580	165	115	50
$100,000 and over	4,980	3,445	1,535	460	345	115
$100,000 to $149,999	3,355	2,245	1,110	315	235	80
$150,000 and over	1,625	1,200	420	140	105	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,140	33,735	36,400	20,700	10,050	10,650
Without after-tax income	2,755	1,295	1,460	370	160	210
With after-tax income	67,385	32,440	34,945	20,330	9,885	10,445
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.2	96.0	98.2	98.4	98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,195	4,370	5,820	2,030	750	1,280
$10,000 to $19,999	12,600	5,250	7,350	4,635	1,630	3,005
$20,000 to $29,999	10,860	4,965	5,900	4,835	2,380	2,450
$30,000 to $39,999	10,180	4,665	5,515	4,050	2,280	1,775
$40,000 to $49,999	8,055	3,935	4,115	2,420	1,425	995
$50,000 to $59,999	5,380	2,820	2,560	1,160	675	480
$60,000 to $69,999	3,650	2,080	1,570	545	285	260
$70,000 to $79,999	2,245	1,420	825	245	160	85
$80,000 and over	4,225	2,935	1,285	405	300	105
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	880	500	115	90	30
$90,000 to $99,999	795	565	230	85	60	20
$100,000 and over	2,050	1,495	555	205	150	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,140	33,740	36,405	20,700	10,050	10,650
Without employment income	22,525	9,325	13,200	7,750	3,190	4,560
With employment income	47,620	24,415	23,205	12,950	6,865	6,090
Percentage with employment income	67.9	72.4	63.7	62.6	68.3	57.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,565	3,295	3,280	1,780	955	825
$5,000 to $9,999	3,850	1,735	2,110	1,060	455	605
$10,000 to $19,999	7,050	3,385	3,665	2,025	830	1,190
$20,000 to $29,999	5,405	2,585	2,815	1,955	900	1,060
$30,000 to $39,999	5,030	2,325	2,705	1,995	1,115	880
$40,000 to $49,999	4,340	2,110	2,230	1,580	995	585
$50,000 to $59,999	3,590	1,775	1,815	1,010	645	370
$60,000 to $69,999	2,750	1,450	1,300	515	310	205
$70,000 to $79,999	2,415	1,300	1,115	455	245	210
$80,000 and over	6,615	4,450	2,170	580	415	160
$80,000 to $89,999	1,690	1,020	670	200	125	70
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	750	400	120	80	40
$100,000 and over	3,780	2,680	1,100	260	210	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,255	...	...	11,975	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,570	...	...	47,922	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,025	...	...	43,170	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,655	...	...	4,660	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,727	...	...	25,993	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,387	...	...	24,533	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,600	...	...	7,310	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,897	...	...	67,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,587	...	...	59,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,260	...	...	11,975	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,322	...	...	59,341	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,778	...	...	51,220	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,645	...	...	4,660	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,202	...	...	31,681	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,893	...	...	27,883	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,615	...	...	7,310	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,412	...	...	76,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,328	...	...	66,111	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,255	...	...	11,975	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	320	...	...	180	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	525	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	965	...	...	865	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,145	...	...	875	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,140	...	...	660	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,345	...	...	875	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,430	...	...	845	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,405	...	...	700	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,520	...	...	675	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,085	...	...	1,105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,710	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,575	...	...	800	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,230	...	...	670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,870	...	...	515	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,600	...	...	1,680	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,695	...	...	825	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,445	...	...	400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,500	...	...	295	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,955	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,255	...	...	11,975	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	185	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	530	...	...	495	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,020	...	...	910	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,265	...	...	995	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,390	...	...	775	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,710	...	...	1,050	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,800	...	...	955	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,805	...	...	815	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,995	...	...	740	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,680	...	...	1,245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,250	...	...	1,010	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,765	...	...	810	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,360	...	...	550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	...	...	385	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,980	...	...	970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,165	...	...	575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,700	...	...	210	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,115	...	...	190	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,150	...	...	7,160	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,713	...	...	67,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,373	...	...	59,326	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,590	...	...	3,780	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,825	...	...	58,726	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,979	...	...	52,064	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,425	...	...	2,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,915	...	...	96,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,209	...	...	83,627	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,480	...	...	1,080	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,855	...	...	48,512	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,432	...	...	44,928	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,170	...	...	7,155	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,328	...	...	77,270	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,199	...	...	66,287	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,645	...	...	3,765	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,058	...	...	67,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,050	...	...	57,892	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,420	...	...	2,200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,011	...	...	106,291	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,095	...	...	89,596	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,460	...	...	1,070	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,026	...	...	53,951	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,144	...	...	48,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,055	4,400	5,655	5,085	2,360	2,730
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,927	43,335	37,956	25,368	29,530	22,811
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,508	36,507	33,314	24,115	27,142	22,235
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,040	4,395	5,645	5,085	2,330	2,755
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,937	52,939	45,821	31,018	33,973	28,513
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,283	41,969	37,190	27,349	29,373	25,632
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	84,000	40,800	43,205	24,050	11,785	12,275
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,615	20,720	22,890	16,160	7,740	8,420
In the bottom decile	6,160	2,930	3,225	2,005	920	1,090
In the second decile	8,120	3,750	4,365	3,500	1,470	2,030
In the third decile	9,895	4,710	5,180	3,790	1,860	1,930
In the fourth decile	9,945	4,765	5,185	3,715	1,895	1,820
In the fifth decile	9,495	4,560	4,935	3,145	1,595	1,550
In the top half of the distribution	40,390	20,075	20,310	7,890	4,045	3,845
In the sixth decile	9,390	4,580	4,810	2,640	1,335	1,305
In the seventh decile	9,060	4,490	4,575	2,255	1,165	1,090
In the eighth decile	8,215	4,110	4,105	1,480	750	730
In the ninth decile	7,310	3,635	3,675	965	510	450
In the top decile	6,415	3,265	3,145	555	285	270
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	84,000	40,795	43,205	24,055	11,785	12,270
0 to 17 years	16,435	8,380	8,050	4,000	2,050	1,950
0 to 5 years	5,535	2,775	2,760	1,330	685	645
18 to 64 years	52,015	25,205	26,810	13,870	6,965	6,910
65 years and over	15,555	7,210	8,340	6,185	2,775	3,410
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,195	4,755	5,440	3,815	1,620	2,200
0 to 17 years	2,465	1,285	1,180	550	275	280
0 to 5 years	780	410	365	180	85	95
18 to 64 years	5,855	2,740	3,120	1,990	935	1,055
65 years and over	1,870	725	1,150	1,270	410	865
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.1	11.7	12.6	15.9	13.7	17.9
0 to 17 years (%)	15.0	15.3	14.7	13.8	13.4	14.4
0 to 5 years (%)	14.1	14.8	13.2	13.5	12.4	14.7
18 to 64 years (%)	11.3	10.9	11.6	14.3	13.4	15.3
65 years and over (%)	12.0	10.1	13.8	20.5	14.8	25.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,395	3,460	3,935	1,170	585	590
0 to 17 years	1,810	935	875	140	65	75
0 to 5 years	565	305	265	45	15	20
18 to 64 years	4,520	2,150	2,370	960	500	460
65 years and over	1,065	370	690	70	20	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.8	8.5	9.1	4.9	5.0	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	11.0	11.2	10.9	3.5	3.2	3.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	11.0	9.6	3.4	2.2	3.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.5	8.8	6.9	7.2	6.7
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.1	8.3	1.1	0.7	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	84,000	40,795	43,205	24,055	11,785	12,275
Official languages	80,285	39,300	40,990	24,050	11,780	12,270
English	61,615	31,265	30,345	5,330	3,145	2,180
French	70,885	34,645	36,240	24,035	11,765	12,265
Non-official languages	42,715	20,550	22,165	585	250	335
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	42,715	20,550	22,165	585	255	335
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,195	3,170	3,025	60	20	40
Berber languages	255	140	115	0	0	0
Kabyle	105	55	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	150	80	70	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,045	3,095	2,950	55	20	35
Amharic	35	10	20	0	0	0
Arabic	5,875	3,005	2,870	55	25	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	115	65	45	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	20	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,975	995	980	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	165	95	75	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,810	905	905	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	675	275	400	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	50	15	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	140	65	75	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	200	310	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	2,285	1,075	1,210	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	65	30	30	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,920	910	1,015	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	335	155	175	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	315	155	160	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	30	35	0	0	0
Tamil	235	115	115	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,855	9,560	10,290	455	195	255
Albanian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Armenian	320	150	170	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,290	1,095	1,195	0	0	0
Baltic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,265	1,085	1,180	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	415	175	245	0	0	0
Croatian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Czech	60	35	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	470	195	275	0	0	0
Russian	1,200	640	560	0	0	0
Serbian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	700	355	345	15	10	10
Afrikaans	20	0	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	20	20	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	615	315	305	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,550	805	750	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,880	2,435	2,440	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,770	1,345	1,425	0	0	0
Bengali	495	245	250	0	0	0
Gujarati	315	155	160	0	0	0
Hindi	800	365	440	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	45	15	30	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	605	300	295	0	0	0
Sindhi	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	25	40	0	0	0
Urdu	1,075	560	525	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,335	1,200	1,140	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	100	55	45	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,305	1,185	1,120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10,725	5,005	5,715	445	190	255
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,450	695	755	50	20	30
Portuguese	1,285	625	655	10	10	10
Romanian	1,400	670	735	0	0	0
Spanish	7,210	3,350	3,860	420	185	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	195	95	100	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	230	95	135	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	640	305	330	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	20	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	30	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	35	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	165	60	105	10	10	0
Wolof	100	55	50	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	275	145	130	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	20	40	15	25
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	30	10	20
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	11,210	5,175	6,035	0	0	0
Chinese languages	11,190	5,170	6,020	0	0	0
Cantonese	5,940	2,755	3,175	0	0	0
Hakka	110	45	70	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,410	2,860	3,545	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	385	175	205	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	140	45	90	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	375	170	200	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	185	85	100	0	10	0
Lao	155	75	75	0	10	0
Thai	75	20	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	285	130	155	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	275	130	150	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	80	105	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	175	75	95	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	84,005	40,800	43,205	24,055	11,785	12,270
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	76,040	37,020	39,020	23,780	11,635	12,145
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,975	7,725	7,255	3,980	2,095	1,885
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	61,065	29,295	31,770	19,800	9,540	10,255
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,960	3,775	4,185	275	145	130
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	84,000	40,795	43,205	24,055	11,780	12,270
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,730	24,815	25,915	23,625	11,580	12,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	32,350	15,555	16,800	325	135	190
Before 1981	6,805	3,425	3,380	85	40	40
1981 to 1990	4,450	2,225	2,220	50	25	25
1991 to 2000	6,965	3,290	3,675	35	0	25
2001 to 2010	9,185	4,295	4,895	80	35	55
2001 to 2005	4,530	2,135	2,395	40	15	25
2006 to 2010	4,655	2,155	2,505	40	15	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,945	2,320	2,625	75	30	45
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	920	435	485	100	65	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	32,350	15,550	16,800	325	135	185
Under 5 years	2,585	1,355	1,230	70	30	40
5 to 14 years	5,215	2,765	2,445	90	35	50
15 to 24 years	6,360	2,785	3,575	55	15	40
25 to 44 years	15,460	7,395	8,065	95	40	50
45 years and over	2,735	1,250	1,485	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	32,350	15,550	16,800	320	135	190
Americas	5,365	2,455	2,910	190	95	95
Brazil	165	70	95	0	0	0
Colombia	1,135	515	620	45	15	30
El Salvador	105	50	55	0	0	10
Guyana	85	55	30	0	0	0
Haiti	745	320	425	10	10	0
Jamaica	120	40	75	0	0	0
Mexico	235	90	150	10	15	0
Peru	640	270	375	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	255	140	115	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	320	155	165	100	55	45
Other places of birth in Americas	1,550	740	810	15	10	10
Europe	5,885	2,915	2,970	75	20	50
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	40	30	10	0	0	0
France	1,010	555	450	45	25	25
Germany	175	110	65	0	0	0
Greece	585	300	285	0	0	0
Hungary	125	60	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	315	150	165	0	0	10
Netherlands	15	15	0	0	0	10
Poland	245	95	155	0	0	0
Portugal	460	225	235	0	0	0
Romania	1,040	465	570	0	0	0
Russian Federation	315	150	165	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	210	110	105	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	245	105	135	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,070	525	540	15	0	15
Africa	5,725	2,880	2,850	40	15	25
Algeria	700	350	345	0	0	0
Egypt	935	460	475	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kenya	50	25	25	0	0	0
Morocco	1,355	715	645	20	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,630	1,300	1,335	20	0	10
Asia	15,340	7,290	8,055	20	0	15
Afghanistan	1,135	565	570	0	0	0
Bangladesh	275	140	135	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	5,635	2,555	3,085	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,265	610	650	0	0	0
India	845	430	415	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	465	220	240	0	0	0
Iraq	190	110	80	0	0	0
Japan	60	15	45	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	165	65	100	0	0	0
Lebanon	670	355	315	0	0	0
Pakistan	550	285	270	0	0	0
Philippines	490	210	280	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	165	70	95	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	235	110	120	0	0	0
Taiwan	400	150	255	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,450	695	755	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,330	695	635	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	20	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,945	2,320	2,625	75	30	45
Americas	1,245	590	655	20	10	20
Brazil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	525	250	275	10	0	15
Cuba	40	20	25	0	0	0
Haiti	135	55	75	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	70	25	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	170	85	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	200	100	100	0	0	0
Europe	495	230	265	35	10	20
France	150	80	70	30	10	15
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	20	35	0	0	0
Romania	60	20	45	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	10	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	20	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	140	65	80	10	0	0
Africa	1,190	550	645	20	15	10
Algeria	90	40	50	0	0	0
Cameroon	40	25	20	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	35	15	25	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	25	0	15	0	0	0
Egypt	165	70	95	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	165	85	80	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	85	55	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	590	260	335	10	0	0
Asia	2,005	955	1,045	0	0	0
Afghanistan	165	85	80	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,070	505	565	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	75	35	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	85	30	55	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	60	30	30	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	60	50	0	0	0
Philippines	40	25	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	155	95	60	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	90	30	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	84,000	40,795	43,205	24,055	11,785	12,270
First generationCensus data footnote 69	33,655	16,170	17,485	450	205	240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,460	8,975	8,480	460	230	230
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	32,890	15,650	17,240	23,150	11,350	11,800
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	26,105	12,365	13,745	240	90	150
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15,545	7,870	7,680	90	35	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,515	4,080	2,435	40	25	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	9,035	3,795	5,240	50	0	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,425	2,355	4,065	115	45	65
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,835	1,985	1,850	40	15	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	295	150	145	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	84,000	40,800	43,205	24,050	11,785	12,270
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	370	180	190	170	70	100
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	350	165	185	155	70	90
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	205	90	115	85	45	40
Métis	135	60	75	70	25	40
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	15	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	83,630	40,620	43,015	23,885	11,715	12,170
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	84,000	40,795	43,205	24,055	11,780	12,275
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	115	50	70	35	20	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	83,880	40,750	43,135	24,020	11,760	12,255
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	84,000	40,795	43,200	24,055	11,780	12,270
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	110	135	210	80	125
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	240	110	130	205	80	125
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	100	95	165	65	105
Métis single ancestry	45	10	35	45	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,200	560	640	365	150	220
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,180	545	635	365	145	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,015	475	540	335	135	200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	65	90	25	0	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	15	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	82,555	40,130	42,425	23,475	11,555	11,925
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	84,000	40,795	43,205	24,050	11,785	12,275
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	36,055	17,655	18,400	275	125	150
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,910	1,990	1,920	10	0	10
Chinese	11,960	5,600	6,360	10	0	10
Black	4,355	2,140	2,220	105	55	50
Filipino	755	335	425	0	0	0
Latin American	3,600	1,690	1,910	75	30	45
Arab	5,025	2,690	2,340	45	20	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,435	1,210	1,225	30	20	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,055	1,050	1,010	0	0	0
Korean	265	115	155	0	0	0
Japanese	115	40	75	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	500	260	240	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,060	545	520	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	47,945	23,145	24,805	23,775	11,660	12,120
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	84,000	40,800	43,205	24,055	11,785	12,270
North American Aboriginal origins	1,445	670	780	575	235	345
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,230	585	645	500	200	305
Inuit	35	25	15	0	0	0
Métis	205	70	135	75	35	45
Other North American origins	26,300	12,485	13,810	19,735	9,640	10,095
Acadian	220	90	135	65	25	40
American	415	215	200	95	45	50
Canadian	24,955	11,860	13,095	19,255	9,425	9,835
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,065	490	580	485	205	280
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,665	14,825	15,840	6,800	3,430	3,370
British Isles origins	7,540	3,480	4,060	1,075	525	550
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,805	1,265	1,535	170	90	85
Irish	4,020	1,810	2,205	775	360	415
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	2,390	1,065	1,325	210	110	105
Welsh	85	50	35	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	535	255	285	0	0	0
French origins	14,365	6,930	7,430	5,670	2,930	2,740
Alsatian	20	0	10	15	10	10
Breton	80	50	30	20	10	0
Corsican	15	0	15	0	0	0
French	14,295	6,880	7,415	5,645	2,915	2,735
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,420	1,135	1,290	430	185	245
Austrian	115	65	50	15	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	525	260	265	60	35	25
Dutch	190	85	100	20	15	10
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,500	660	835	330	125	205
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	235	115	115	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	230	80	155	25	15	15
Danish	80	20	60	0	0	0
Finnish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	75	20	55	25	15	15
Swedish	40	10	30	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	5,105	2,470	2,635	115	25	90
Bulgarian	470	210	255	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	125	65	65	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	470	245	225	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Moldovan	160	70	85	0	0	0
Polish	1,200	555	645	45	0	40
Romanian	1,510	705	800	10	0	0
Russian	1,015	535	480	0	0	0
Slovak	55	45	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	790	395	405	80	25	55
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,355	4,155	4,200	305	150	155
Albanian	120	70	50	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	55	80	0	0	0
Cypriot	15	0	15	0	0	0
Greek	2,005	1,045	965	0	0	0
Italian	3,275	1,615	1,660	140	60	75
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,435	710	725	95	45	50
Serbian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Sicilian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Spanish	1,655	765	885	85	40	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	45	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	395	190	205	10	0	0
Basque	25	10	20	10	0	0
Jewish	255	130	125	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	50	60	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	2,875	1,385	1,485	30	10	20
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	170	95	75	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuban	245	130	115	0	0	0
Dominican	165	75	90	0	0	0
Grenadian	70	25	50	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Haitian	1,510	690	815	20	0	15
Jamaican	325	160	170	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	205	115	90	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	65	40	30	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	225	100	120	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	20	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,710	2,215	2,495	115	60	55
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	135	50	85	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	165	85	85	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Brazilian	170	90	85	0	0	0
Chilean	595	305	295	0	0	0
Colombian	1,360	635	725	60	20	40
Costa Rican	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	40	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Guyanese	155	85	65	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mexican	365	145	225	20	15	0
Nicaraguan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	970	430	540	10	10	10
Salvadorean	180	110	70	20	15	10
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	500	215	285	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	145	85	60	0	0	0
African origins	7,165	3,725	3,440	105	55	55
Central and West African origins	1,055	535	515	25	10	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	75	45	30	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	330	160	170	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	110	45	65	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Gambian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guinean	75	35	45	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	25	10	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	135	70	65	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	70	40	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	110	60	50	15	10	10
North African origins	4,415	2,330	2,090	45	15	25
Algerian	790	420	375	10	0	15
Berber	470	225	240	0	0	0
Coptic	65	35	25	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,285	660	625	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,710	905	805	10	0	10
Sudanese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	265	145	120	15	15	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	45	20	20	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	945	495	455	35	25	10
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	10	0	0
Burundian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	90	40	45	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	40	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	180	100	85	0	0	0
Mauritian	370	175	195	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	80	50	35	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	25	10	0	0	0
South African	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	15	10	10
Other African origins	850	425	425	15	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	800	405	395	15	10	10
Asian origins	27,115	13,250	13,865	165	75	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,670	3,485	3,190	110	45	60
Afghan	1,630	855	780	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,090	550	540	20	0	25
Armenian	495	225	275	75	35	40
Assyrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	175	85	85	0	0	0
Iranian	740	390	350	0	0	0
Iraqi	310	150	155	0	0	0
Israeli	40	10	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,485	800	685	20	10	10
Palestinian	400	215	190	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Syrian	460	250	215	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	255	130	125	20	15	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	15	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	85	45	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	4,195	2,160	2,035	10	10	0
Bangladeshi	185	85	100	0	0	0
Bengali	145	70	75	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,805	1,465	1,340	10	10	0
Goan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	825	430	390	0	0	0
Punjabi	100	65	40	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	255	135	125	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	110	50	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	16,480	7,745	8,735	65	30	35
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	280	155	130	15	15	0
Chinese	13,040	6,105	6,930	35	10	25
Filipino	845	350	495	0	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	15	40	0	0	0
Japanese	185	75	105	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	270	115	150	0	0	0
Laotian	175	75	95	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	250	90	160	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,190	1,110	1,075	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	30	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,255	...	...	11,975	...	...
Owner	24,790	...	...	8,115	...	...
Renter	8,470	...	...	3,860	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,255	...	...	11,975	...	...
Condominium	9,400	...	...	615	...	...
Not condominium	23,855	...	...	11,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,255	...	...	11,975	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	3,155	...	...	1,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,755	...	...	3,460	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,090	...	...	4,670	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,210	...	...	2,410	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,260	...	...	11,975	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,425	...	...	3,245	...	...
5 rooms	5,480	...	...	2,450	...	...
6 rooms	3,980	...	...	1,905	...	...
7 rooms	3,750	...	...	1,620	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,615	...	...	2,760	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,260	...	...	11,975	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,740	...	...	11,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	515	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,255	...	...	11,975	...	...
Suitable	31,735	...	...	11,910	...	...
Not suitable	1,520	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,260	...	...	11,975	...	...
1960 or before	1,310	...	...	5,050	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,330	...	...	4,565	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,925	...	...	890	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,405	...	...	645	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,190	...	...	155	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,275	...	...	295	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,820	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,260	...	...	11,975	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,335	...	...	11,325	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,925	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,255	...	...	11,975	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,705	...	...	8,300	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,715	...	...	3,655	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	830	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,260	...	...	11,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	410	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,310	...	...	1,230	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,175	...	...	1,640	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,565	...	...	1,835	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,355	...	...	2,630	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,675	...	...	2,355	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,865	...	...	1,425	...	...
85 years and over	880	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,235	...	...	11,955	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,255	...	...	10,050	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,980	...	...	1,900	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,055	...	...	1,755	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,785	...	...	8,095	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.7	...	...	50.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.5	...	...	8.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,082	...	...	648	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,160	...	...	760	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,451	...	...	129,634	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	354,198	...	...	144,750	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,470	...	...	3,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.4	...	...	9.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.2	...	...	30.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	491	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	994	...	...	564	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,140	33,740	36,400	20,700	10,055	10,645
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,190	4,760	5,435	4,820	2,165	2,655
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,045	7,110	7,940	4,570	2,090	2,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,900	21,865	23,035	11,310	5,800	5,505
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,675	3,790	2,885	4,960	3,110	1,855
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,690	2,360	2,330	3,755	2,155	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,980	1,430	550	1,210	950	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,690	5,730	6,955	3,675	1,495	2,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,280	1,360	1,920	515	220	295
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,265	10,990	11,280	2,150	975	1,175
Bachelor's degree	14,345	6,675	7,670	1,595	700	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,050	990	1,055	185	85	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	570	285	285	85	40	45
Master's degree	4,520	2,510	2,010	275	140	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	785	530	255	15	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,090	21,625	23,465	12,125	6,050	6,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,960	1,945	2,010	1,765	925	835
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,205	3,980	4,225	2,235	1,060	1,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,930	15,700	17,230	8,120	4,065	4,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,755	2,610	2,145	3,685	2,210	1,475
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,395	1,630	1,770	2,855	1,565	1,290
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,355	980	375	835	650	185
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,225	3,775	4,455	2,670	1,100	1,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,225	905	1,325	310	140	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,725	8,415	9,310	1,450	615	840
Bachelor's degree	11,475	5,180	6,290	1,045	430	610
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,640	755	880	120	55	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	425	195	230	80	30	45
Master's degree	3,595	1,905	1,690	200	95	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	590	370	215	10	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,140	33,740	36,400	20,700	10,055	10,640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,240	11,870	13,370	9,395	4,255	5,135
Education	2,635	560	2,070	1,170	305	865
13. Education	2,630	560	2,075	1,170	305	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,670	715	960	160	80	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	155	55	25	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,460	555	905	135	65	65
Humanities	2,570	840	1,730	445	180	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	570	130	445	15	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	220	65	155	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,005	370	630	305	110	190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	45	45	20	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	40	60	15	40
54. History	210	80	130	15	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	350	75	270	35	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,635	1,665	2,970	520	120	400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	465	170	295	45	10	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	615	75	545	210	15	195
22. Legal professions and studies	910	330	580	85	35	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	15	90	25	0	25
42. Psychology	575	150	425	65	15	60
45. Social sciences	1,915	910	1,000	85	45	40
Business, management and public administration	12,795	5,500	7,300	2,180	610	1,565
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	75	220	130	15	115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,490	5,420	7,065	2,050	600	1,455
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,155	1,180	980	225	145	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	610	225	385	40	15	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	575	340	230	40	30	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	85	65	40	20	20
40. Physical sciences	760	495	260	90	75	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	30	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,775	1,850	925	195	140	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,265	1,600	670	160	120	40
25. Library science	90	10	85	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	355	205	150	25	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	35	30	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,210	7,170	1,040	3,500	3,325	180
04. Architecture and related services	355	195	160	15	10	10
14. Engineering	3,785	3,135	650	210	185	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,380	1,250	135	725	620	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,055	1,025	30	590	585	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,090	1,060	25	1,115	1,090	20
48. Precision production	540	505	35	850	835	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	195	175	160	95	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	135	125	100	60	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	60	50	55	40	15
Health and related fields	5,125	1,195	3,930	1,755	345	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	140	145	80	60	15
51. Health professions and related programs	4,710	980	3,730	1,670	285	1,385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	80	55	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,960	1,010	955	995	445	545
12. Personal and culinary services	1,225	410	810	660	160	500
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	325	245	80	115	90	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	400	340	60	220	200	20
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,090	21,625	23,465	12,120	6,055	6,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,160	5,930	6,235	4,000	1,985	2,015
Education	1,525	295	1,230	585	125	460
13. Education	1,525	295	1,230	585	130	460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,265	550	715	125	70	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	115	45	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,100	435	665	110	60	50
Humanities	1,705	535	1,165	235	100	135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	420	80	345	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	175	60	110	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	565	195	375	155	60	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	35	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	50	15	25	0	10
54. History	125	50	75	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	260	50	210	30	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,425	1,175	2,255	400	80	320
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	140	245	35	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	470	50	415	160	0	160
22. Legal professions and studies	655	195	460	60	25	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	45	20	0	25
42. Psychology	420	100	320	50	10	45
45. Social sciences	1,420	665	755	75	40	30
Business, management and public administration	10,035	4,070	5,965	1,705	460	1,250
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	215	50	170	100	0	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,805	4,020	5,785	1,605	455	1,150
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,275	655	615	145	100	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	455	165	285	20	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	175	100	25	20	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	40	25	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	445	270	175	70	55	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,435	1,630	800	165	100	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,065	1,440	625	135	95	40
25. Library science	65	0	55	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	265	165	100	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	20	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,950	5,070	880	2,465	2,305	160
04. Architecture and related services	295	165	135	15	0	0
14. Engineering	2,930	2,365	565	135	120	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	965	860	105	575	485	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	695	670	25	365	355	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	725	700	25	815	790	20
48. Precision production	340	310	35	565	550	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	165	145	140	90	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	110	105	80	45	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	55	40	55	45	15
Health and related fields	3,495	785	2,715	1,360	290	1,075
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	95	130	55	45	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,170	635	2,540	1,300	245	1,050
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	55	50	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,510	770	745	795	345	445
12. Personal and culinary services	900	285	615	495	80	410
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	190	75	100	85	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	280	60	200	180	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,140	33,735	36,400	20,700	10,055	10,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,240	11,870	13,370	9,395	4,260	5,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,900	21,865	23,030	11,310	5,795	5,505
Location of study inside Canada	34,745	16,940	17,805	11,140	5,700	5,440
Same as province or territory of residence	33,355	16,210	17,140	11,065	5,655	5,410
Different than province or territory of residence	1,390	725	660	70	45	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,160	4,930	5,225	170	100	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	310	225	45	30	20
Philippines	285	110	175	0	0	0
India	335	140	195	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	185	170	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,690	800	895	0	0	0
France	855	510	350	50	35	15
Other	6,100	2,875	3,220	70	35	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,090	21,625	23,465	12,125	6,050	6,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,160	5,925	6,235	4,000	1,985	2,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,930	15,695	17,230	8,120	4,065	4,055
Location of study inside Canada	25,305	12,150	13,155	7,980	3,980	4,000
Same as province or territory of residence	24,285	11,630	12,660	7,925	3,945	3,985
Different than province or territory of residence	1,020	520	500	50	35	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,625	3,550	4,075	140	80	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	345	160	185	15	15	0
Philippines	160	60	100	0	0	0
India	150	55	95	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	115	120	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,400	655	745	0	0	0
France	630	360	270	50	35	15
Other	4,705	2,140	2,565	65	40	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,140	33,740	36,400	20,695	10,055	10,645
In the labour force	44,070	22,820	21,250	11,535	5,975	5,565
Employed	40,785	21,140	19,650	11,015	5,680	5,330
Unemployed	3,280	1,685	1,600	520	290	230
Not in the labour force	26,075	10,920	15,150	9,165	4,085	5,085
Participation rate	62.8	67.6	58.4	55.7	59.4	52.3
Employment rate	58.1	62.7	54.0	53.2	56.5	50.1
Unemployment rate	7.4	7.4	7.5	4.5	4.9	4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,140	33,740	36,400	20,700	10,055	10,645
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,785	10,410	14,375	8,535	3,680	4,855
Worked	45,355	23,330	22,025	12,170	6,375	5,790
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,950	12,045	9,910	5,890	3,275	2,605
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,400	11,285	12,120	6,280	3,105	3,175
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.8	41.9	43.5	43.5	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,065	22,820	21,250	11,535	5,975	5,560
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,240	640	605	160	65	95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,820	22,180	20,645	11,375	5,910	5,465
Employee	37,325	18,720	18,610	10,170	5,225	4,940
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,500	3,460	2,035	1,215	685	525
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,065	22,820	21,250	11,540	5,975	5,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	640	605	155	60	95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,825	22,180	20,640	11,380	5,915	5,470
0 Management occupations	5,485	3,385	2,100	990	685	305
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,415	2,815	5,605	1,450	420	1,025
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,560	3,540	1,015	490	400	90
3 Health occupations	2,635	650	1,975	1,050	180	865
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,280	1,245	3,030	1,185	235	950
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,295	645	645	170	60	110
6 Sales and service occupations	11,735	6,155	5,580	2,825	1,015	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,060	2,865	190	2,045	1,960	85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	160	145	20	170	150	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,205	730	480	1,010	805	210
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,070	22,820	21,250	11,540	5,975	5,560
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	635	605	155	65	95
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,820	22,180	20,645	11,380	5,910	5,465
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	100	50	50	180	155	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	40	10	70	65	0
22 Utilities	365	220	145	50	40	10
23 Construction	1,340	1,165	175	600	555	45
31-33 Manufacturing	3,565	2,360	1,200	2,135	1,765	370
41 Wholesale trade	1,755	1,035	725	315	220	100
44-45 Retail trade	5,280	2,815	2,460	1,770	815	955
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,890	1,395	500	410	330	80
51 Information and cultural industries	1,760	1,065	695	45	25	20
52 Finance and insurance	3,400	1,450	1,955	275	90	185
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	965	470	495	80	45	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,735	2,755	1,980	450	245	200
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	15	35	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,950	1,150	800	430	250	180
61 Educational services	2,710	915	1,795	685	175	510
62 Health care and social assistance	4,420	935	3,485	1,945	315	1,630
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	695	345	350	135	70	65
72 Accommodation and food services	4,280	2,490	1,795	840	240	600
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,610	680	925	590	310	280
91 Public administration	1,900	845	1,055	365	205	165
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,785	21,135	19,650	11,015	5,680	5,335
Worked at home	3,335	1,750	1,580	575	240	335
Worked outside Canada	260	205	50	30	25	0
No fixed workplace address	3,135	2,195	945	720	515	210
Worked at usual place	34,060	16,985	17,070	9,690	4,905	4,780
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,055	16,985	17,070	9,690	4,905	4,785
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,790	3,110	3,685	8,085	3,840	4,245
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,200	2,920	3,285	585	365	225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	20,930	10,880	10,055	1,005	695	315
Commute to a different province or territory	125	80	50	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,190	19,180	18,010	10,415	5,420	4,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,685	13,520	10,160	9,310	4,840	4,475
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,545	415	1,135	455	280	175
Public transit	10,525	4,485	6,040	25	20	0
Walked	890	385	500	500	210	285
Bicycle	280	225	50	35	30	10
Other method	270	145	125	85	40	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,195	19,180	18,015	10,410	5,420	4,990
Less than 15 minutes	5,955	2,775	3,180	7,095	3,335	3,760
15 to 29 minutes	10,840	5,720	5,120	2,050	1,160	885
30 to 44 minutes	10,060	5,565	4,500	540	380	160
45 to 59 minutes	5,940	2,975	2,965	265	200	65
60 minutes and over	4,395	2,150	2,245	460	335	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,195	19,180	18,015	10,415	5,420	4,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,765	1,320	450	480	320	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,595	3,080	2,515	1,790	1,330	460
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,245	5,290	5,950	3,610	1,840	1,770
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,845	3,645	4,195	1,980	720	1,260
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,880	2,975	2,905	780	265	515
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,865	2,870	1,995	1,770	945	825
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	46,885	24,080	22,805	12,505	6,530	5,970
Single responses	38,665	19,880	18,785	12,285	6,410	5,880
Official languages	37,015	19,060	17,955	12,290	6,405	5,880
English	10,095	5,545	4,555	175	120	55
French	26,920	13,515	13,405	12,110	6,285	5,820
Non-official languages	1,650	825	825	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,645	825	825	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	105	120	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	95	45	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,330	665	665	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,325	665	665	0	0	0
Cantonese	830	410	420	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	470	235	235	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,220	4,200	4,020	220	125	95
English and French	7,280	3,725	3,555	195	110	85
English and non-official language	330	180	145	0	0	0
French and non-official language	165	50	110	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	440	235	205	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	46,885	24,075	22,805	12,505	6,530	5,970
None	24,955	12,655	12,295	11,195	5,650	5,545
English	14,330	7,480	6,850	1,175	800	380
French	5,465	2,855	2,615	120	80	40
Non-official language	1,540	790	755	10	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,540	785	750	0	0	0
English and French	95	35	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	350	175	175	10	0	0
French and non-official language	145	85	60	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	83,195	40,420	42,775	23,890	11,695	12,190
Non-movers	74,680	36,380	38,300	21,630	10,640	10,990
Movers	8,515	4,040	4,480	2,255	1,055	1,205
Non-migrants	3,875	1,815	2,060	1,545	720	825
Migrants	4,640	2,225	2,415	710	340	375
Internal migrants	3,640	1,725	1,915	670	300	370
Intraprovincial migrants	3,420	1,610	1,815	665	300	360
Interprovincial migrants	220	115	105	10	0	10
External migrants	1,005	500	505	40	35	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	79,330	38,540	40,795	23,005	11,245	11,760
Non-movers	51,425	25,035	26,385	16,555	8,120	8,435
Movers	27,905	13,500	14,405	6,450	3,130	3,325
Non-migrants	11,775	5,695	6,080	4,495	2,180	2,310
Migrants	16,135	7,805	8,325	1,960	945	1,015
Internal migrants	11,730	5,755	5,970	1,815	860	950
Intraprovincial migrants	11,050	5,395	5,650	1,760	835	925
Interprovincial migrants	675	355	320	50	25	25
External migrants	4,405	2,050	2,350	150	85	65