Census Profile, 2016 Census
Montréal-Ouest, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and New Brunswick [Province]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Montréal-Ouest, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
New Brunswick

[Province]
Data quality , Montréal-Ouest, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Montréal-Ouest, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : New Brunswick [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 5,050 ... ... 747,101 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 5,085 ... ... 751,171 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.7 ... ... -0.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,956 ... ... 359,721 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,850 ... ... 319,773 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 3,689.6 ... ... 10.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1.37 ... ... 71,388.81 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 5,050 2,455 2,595 747,105 365,355 381,745
0 to 14 years 930 475 455 110,495 56,320 54,180
0 to 4 years 265 130 135 34,365 17,505 16,860
5 to 9 years 325 175 150 38,250 19,515 18,735
10 to 14 years 345 170 175 37,880 19,295 18,585
15 to 64 years 3,260 1,565 1,700 487,820 240,535 247,285
15 to 19 years 365 185 180 40,605 20,905 19,705
20 to 24 years 370 205 165 41,445 21,280 20,165
25 to 29 years 190 95 95 39,245 19,745 19,505
30 to 34 years 185 80 110 41,510 20,140 21,365
35 to 39 years 250 110 130 44,435 21,585 22,850
40 to 44 years 335 145 190 48,430 23,520 24,910
45 to 49 years 365 190 175 51,300 25,195 26,105
50 to 54 years 445 190 255 61,055 29,795 31,265
55 to 59 years 410 200 215 61,740 30,210 31,530
60 to 64 years 355 170 185 58,060 28,170 29,895
65 years and over 855 415 440 148,785 68,500 80,280
65 to 69 years 315 160 150 52,160 25,595 26,570
70 to 74 years 220 110 110 36,050 17,695 18,360
75 to 79 years 155 70 90 25,300 11,835 13,465
80 to 84 years 90 50 40 17,650 7,515 10,135
85 years and over 75 30 45 17,620 5,860 11,765
85 to 89 years 45 15 30 10,670 3,910 6,760
90 to 94 years 25 10 15 5,305 1,595 3,715
95 to 99 years 5 0 5 1,435 330 1,110
100 years and over 0 0 0 205 30 185
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.4 19.3 17.5 14.8 15.4 14.2
15 to 64 years 64.6 63.7 65.5 65.3 65.8 64.8
65 years and over 16.9 16.9 17.0 19.9 18.7 21.0
85 years and over 1.5 1.2 1.7 2.4 1.6 3.1
Average age of the population 40.9 40.2 41.5 43.6 42.7 44.5
Median age of the population 43.6 42.8 44.1 45.7 44.8 46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,850 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
Single-detached house 805 ... ... 221,515 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 3,945 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,045 ... ... 80,515 ... ...
Semi-detached house 370 ... ... 12,470 ... ...
Row house 35 ... ... 9,015 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 215 ... ... 13,545 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 420 ... ... 44,260 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 13,795 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,850 ... ... 319,775 ... ...
1 person 360 ... ... 89,480 ... ...
2 persons 580 ... ... 126,820 ... ...
3 persons 330 ... ... 49,465 ... ...
4 persons 420 ... ... 37,625 ... ...
5 or more persons 160 ... ... 16,385 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 5,040 ... ... 730,705 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 4,120 1,980 2,135 636,605 309,040 327,570
Married or living common law 2,570 1,280 1,290 379,605 189,790 189,820
Married 2,230 1,105 1,125 302,020 151,100 150,925
Living common law 340 175 165 77,580 38,685 38,895
Not married and not living common law 1,550 705 845 257,000 119,250 137,745
Never married 1,120 575 545 158,070 85,640 72,430
Separated 75 30 50 21,290 9,530 11,760
Divorced 205 75 135 35,680 15,275 20,405
Widowed 150 30 125 41,965 8,805 33,160
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,480 ... ... 222,865 ... ...
2 persons 585 ... ... 129,065 ... ...
3 persons 345 ... ... 47,015 ... ...
4 persons 400 ... ... 34,860 ... ...
5 or more persons 145 ... ... 11,920 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,475 ... ... 222,865 ... ...
Total couple families 1,270 ... ... 186,680 ... ...
Married couples 1,105 ... ... 147,900 ... ...
Common-law couples 170 ... ... 38,780 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 205 ... ... 36,185 ... ...
Female parent 170 ... ... 28,650 ... ...
Male parent 35 ... ... 7,530 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,270 ... ... 186,675 ... ...
Couples without children 465 ... ... 105,625 ... ...
Couples with children 805 ... ... 81,060 ... ...
1 child 285 ... ... 37,440 ... ...
2 children 375 ... ... 32,380 ... ...
3 or more children 140 ... ... 11,235 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 205 ... ... 36,185 ... ...
1 child 115 ... ... 23,440 ... ...
2 children 55 ... ... 9,570 ... ...
3 or more children 30 ... ... 3,170 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 470 190 280 128,775 61,010 67,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,850 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,445 ... ... 214,235 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 455 ... ... 102,170 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 995 ... ... 112,070 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 10 ... ... 4,280 ... ...
Non-census-family households 390 ... ... 101,255 ... ...
One-person households 360 ... ... 89,480 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 30 ... ... 11,775 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 5,045 2,450 2,595 736,280 360,440 375,840
English only 985 470 510 420,820 210,555 210,260
French only 140 55 80 63,140 29,955 33,190
English and French 3,885 1,905 1,980 249,950 118,705 131,245
Neither English nor French 35 15 20 2,370 1,220 1,150
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 5,040 2,450 2,595 736,280 360,440 375,845
English 3,715 1,815 1,905 498,365 244,230 254,135
French 1,030 495 540 232,450 113,500 118,945
English and French 260 125 135 3,210 1,550 1,655
Neither English nor French 35 20 20 2,255 1,150 1,100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 3,845 1,875 1,970 234,055 114,280 119,775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 76.3 76.5 75.9 31.8 31.7 31.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 5,040 2,450 2,590 736,280 360,440 375,845
Single responses 4,830 2,340 2,490 726,990 356,005 370,990
Official languages 3,825 1,870 1,955 703,840 344,285 359,555
English 2,905 1,425 1,480 472,725 231,595 241,135
French 920 445 480 231,110 112,690 118,415
Non-official languages 1,000 465 530 23,150 11,715 11,435
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 2,165 1,035 1,135
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,130 1,020 1,110
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,115 1,010 1,105
Malecite 0 0 0 280 125 155
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 1,835 885 950
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 15 5 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,000 465 535 20,990 10,685 10,300
Afro-Asiatic languages 75 45 35 3,190 1,805 1,385
Berber languages 0 0 5 40 25 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 20 10 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 5 25 15 10
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 30 15 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Somali 5 0 5 25 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 75 40 35 3,110 1,760 1,355
Amharic 0 0 0 65 35 25
Arabic 40 20 20 2,855 1,615 1,235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 30 15 15 170 90 80
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 20 15 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 635 305 330
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Vietnamese 0 0 5 620 305 320
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 1,375 510 865
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 105 35 65
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ilocano 5 0 5 50 15 35
Malagasy 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malay 0 0 0 45 20 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 1,120 420 700
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Creole languages 5 0 5 135 70 65
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 15 10 5
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 80 30 50
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 30 10
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 285 155 130
Kannada 0 0 0 20 15 10
Malayalam 0 0 5 40 15 20
Tamil 5 0 0 105 60 50
Telugu 0 0 0 110 60 45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-European languages 750 350 395 9,325 4,790 4,530
Albanian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Armenian 5 0 5 30 15 10
Balto-Slavic languages 150 55 100 1,740 865 875
Baltic languages 5 0 0 55 30 30
Latvian 5 5 0 25 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Slavic languages 150 55 100 1,685 835 850
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Czech 0 0 0 55 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Polish 55 15 35 230 105 125
Russian 60 20 40 880 440 435
Serbian 10 5 5 105 55 45
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Slovak 5 0 5 25 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 15 10 10
Ukrainian 10 5 10 170 85 90
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 5 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 5 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages 75 35 40 2,875 1,415 1,465
Afrikaans 0 0 0 50 30 25
Danish 0 0 0 125 55 75
Dutch 10 5 5 885 470 410
Frisian 0 0 0 35 25 10
German 40 20 20 1,650 780 865
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 40 25 20
Swedish 5 0 5 50 15 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yiddish 15 10 10 10 5 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 35 15 15 145 100 50
Indo-Iranian languages 75 35 40 1,850 1,020 835
Indo-Aryan languages 30 15 10 1,175 655 525
Bengali 10 5 0 205 120 85
Gujarati 5 5 0 75 40 30
Hindi 5 0 5 225 135 95
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Marathi 0 5 5 50 20 25
Nepali 0 0 0 180 90 90
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 125 75 50
Sindhi 0 0 5 25 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 5 30 15 15
Urdu 10 5 5 240 140 100
Iranian languages 45 20 25 655 355 305
Kurdish 0 0 0 55 30 25
Pashto 0 0 0 25 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 45 25 25 580 310 270
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 405 200 205 2,605 1,355 1,250
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italian 245 125 115 400 225 175
Portuguese 25 10 20 260 130 130
Romanian 30 20 15 485 250 240
Spanish 100 50 50 1,460 755 705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 0 5 0 110 25 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 1,550 800 750
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages 20 15 10 700 385 315
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 60 35 25
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 40 30 15
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 30 20 10
Lingala 0 0 0 25 15 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 0 45 25 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Shona 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swahili 5 0 0 135 65 70
Wolof 0 0 0 25 20 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 15 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 195 105 85
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 145 75 70
American Sign Language 0 0 0 40 20 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 95 55 45
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 20 30 3,115 1,570 1,545
Chinese languages 55 25 30 3,085 1,555 1,530
Cantonese 30 15 15 440 225 210
Hakka 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mandarin 20 5 15 2,250 1,105 1,150
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 5 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 100 45 55
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 5 0 240 150 85
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 60 15 50
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 55 10 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 5 105 60 45
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 75 50 30
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages 30 10 15 250 115 135
Estonian 5 5 5 20 5 10
Finnish 0 0 0 45 15 30
Hungarian 20 10 15 185 90 95
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Multiple responses 215 110 105 9,290 4,440 4,855
English and French 105 55 50 7,285 3,470 3,815
English and non-official language 70 30 35 1,535 725 810
French and non-official language 15 15 5 330 175 155
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 145 65 75
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 5,040 2,445 2,590 736,280 360,435 375,845
Single responses 4,765 2,305 2,455 724,940 355,025 369,910
Official languages 4,410 2,140 2,270 712,250 348,510 363,740
English 3,640 1,780 1,860 505,935 247,610 258,325
French 765 360 410 206,315 100,900 105,415
Non-official languages 355 165 185 12,690 6,515 6,175
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 820 400 420
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 820 395 420
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 815 395 420
Malecite 0 0 0 50 25 25
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 765 370 395
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 355 165 185 11,870 6,115 5,750
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 15 15 2,285 1,210 1,075
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 20 5 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 15 20 2,265 1,200 1,065
Amharic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Arabic 15 10 10 2,110 1,125 990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 15 10 5 130 60 70
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 525 255 270
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vietnamese 5 0 5 520 250 270
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 510 235 270
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 15 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malay 0 0 0 15 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 5 450 215 235
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages 5 0 0 65 25 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 20
Dravidian languages 0 0 5 110 60 45
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 20 5 10
Tamil 0 0 0 35 20 20
Telugu 0 0 0 45 30 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 245 115 130 4,160 2,175 1,990
Albanian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Armenian 5 5 0 20 5 10
Balto-Slavic languages 70 30 40 975 505 470
Baltic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slavic languages 65 30 40 935 480 455
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bulgarian 0 5 0 5 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 10 15 55 25 30
Russian 35 15 20 620 320 305
Serbian 5 5 5 80 45 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 90 50 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 640 320 320
Afrikaans 0 0 0 35 15 20
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 150 80 75
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 5
German 10 5 5 425 215 210
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 45 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages 40 20 20 1,140 595 545
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 5 655 335 325
Bengali 5 0 0 130 70 60
Gujarati 0 0 0 40 15 20
Hindi 0 0 0 115 60 50
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Marathi 5 0 0 20 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 135 60 75
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 5 5 0 140 75 70
Iranian languages 25 15 15 470 255 220
Kurdish 0 0 0 35 25 10
Pashto 0 0 0 15 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 30 10 15 425 225 195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages 120 60 60 1,305 705 600
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italian 60 25 30 85 40 45
Portuguese 10 5 10 110 50 60
Romanian 10 5 0 290 145 140
Spanish 40 25 15 820 470 350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 20 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 1,245 645 605
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 240 125 120
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 20 15 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 80 35 45
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 200 115 85
American Sign Language 0 0 0 55 30 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 150 90 60
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 15 2,390 1,210 1,175
Chinese languages 25 15 10 2,365 1,195 1,170
Cantonese 15 10 5 260 130 130
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 5 1,855 930 920
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 85 40 45
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 140 80 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 15 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 5 70 35 40
Estonian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 280 145 135 11,345 5,415 5,925
English and French 120 65 55 7,275 3,370 3,905
English and non-official language 105 55 55 3,435 1,715 1,720
French and non-official language 20 15 10 340 185 160
English, French and non-official language 25 10 20 290 140 145
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 5,040 2,450 2,595 736,280 360,435 375,845
None 3,605 1,765 1,840 647,960 318,560 329,400
English 375 175 200 49,925 24,065 25,855
French 605 305 300 30,030 13,760 16,275
Non-official language 360 165 195 7,545 3,650 3,895
Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,300 625 685
Non-Aboriginal 365 165 195 6,240 3,030 3,210
English and French 35 15 20 180 90 90
English and non-official language 20 5 15 300 160 145
French and non-official language 35 15 25 335 155 185
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 10 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,115 1,985 2,135 620,390 301,645 318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,935 1,905 2,030 594,705 289,220 305,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,227 50,509 41,536 30,961 37,516 25,796
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,940 1,905 2,030 594,920 289,245 305,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,810 42,144 36,151 28,107 33,169 23,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,755 1,835 1,920 516,780 259,945 256,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,429 47,872 36,480 28,444 34,830 23,278
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,685 1,140 1,550 439,645 193,975 245,675
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,029 3,440 6,328 8,164 9,210 7,321
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,015 1,530 1,485 423,915 219,135 204,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,917 47,445 36,309 29,124 34,784 24,769
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 4,120 1,980 2,135 620,395 301,650 318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,905 1,890 2,010 594,650 289,140 305,510
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 75,538 86,904 64,862 39,141 46,154 32,504
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,900 1,895 2,015 594,870 289,165 305,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 55,963 63,645 48,747 33,022 38,151 28,171
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,765 1,835 1,925 516,685 259,855 256,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 72,914 85,515 60,894 37,432 44,240 30,543
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,685 1,110 1,575 440,195 194,240 245,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,673 6,564 8,453 8,938 9,519 8,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,020 1,540 1,480 423,915 218,800 205,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 74,175 85,850 62,036 37,611 43,456 31,376
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 4,115 1,980 2,140 620,390 301,645 318,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,190 700 485 197,290 104,215 93,075
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 73,627 72,543 74,224 46,349 52,010 41,058
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 112,834 119,194 103,607 54,011 60,796 46,415
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 93.3 96.1 89.1 83.2 86.2 79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.9 72.3 69.4 68.5 71.3 64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 6.6 4.1 10.7 16.8 13.8 21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 4,115 1,980 2,140 620,390 301,650 318,745
Without total income 185 75 105 25,680 12,430 13,260
With total income 3,935 1,905 2,035 594,710 289,220 305,490
Percentage with total income 95.6 96.2 95.1 95.9 95.9 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 595 280 315 80,700 32,655 48,050
$10,000 to $19,999 465 210 260 109,015 40,415 68,600
$20,000 to $29,999 375 155 220 99,025 40,480 58,540
$30,000 to $39,999 350 155 200 83,770 41,360 42,405
$40,000 to $49,999 320 140 180 65,795 35,080 30,715
$50,000 to $59,999 255 100 150 44,810 26,560 18,250
$60,000 to $69,999 220 90 135 32,185 20,270 11,920
$70,000 to $79,999 210 90 125 24,565 14,130 10,430
$80,000 to $89,999 155 75 75 17,095 9,915 7,180
$90,000 to $99,999 130 60 70 10,240 6,980 3,260
$100,000 and over 855 550 305 27,515 21,380 6,135
$100,000 to $149,999 365 225 145 19,765 15,195 4,570
$150,000 and over 490 325 160 7,750 6,185 1,565
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,120 1,980 2,135 620,390 301,645 318,750
Without after-tax income 180 75 105 25,470 12,405 13,070
With after-tax income 3,940 1,905 2,035 594,920 289,240 305,680
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 96.2 95.3 95.9 95.9 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 625 295 330 83,590 33,140 50,455
$10,000 to $19,999 490 215 275 115,730 43,245 72,485
$20,000 to $29,999 440 185 260 118,940 51,335 67,610
$30,000 to $39,999 465 215 250 98,230 50,770 47,460
$40,000 to $49,999 390 145 240 67,470 38,665 28,810
$50,000 to $59,999 300 135 165 42,775 26,495 16,280
$60,000 to $69,999 270 115 150 28,790 16,435 12,355
$70,000 to $79,999 170 85 85 14,945 10,205 4,740
$80,000 and over 795 515 275 24,450 18,955 5,500
$80,000 to $89,999 125 80 45 8,385 6,340 2,040
$90,000 to $99,999 105 65 45 5,060 3,970 1,090
$100,000 and over 560 375 185 11,005 8,640 2,365
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 4,120 1,980 2,140 620,390 301,645 318,745
Without employment income 1,100 450 650 196,475 82,515 113,965
With employment income 3,020 1,535 1,485 423,910 219,140 204,775
Percentage with employment income 73.3 77.5 69.4 68.3 72.6 64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 475 230 245 54,590 26,540 28,045
$5,000 to $9,999 265 120 140 36,840 15,720 21,120
$10,000 to $19,999 295 140 150 65,895 29,920 35,975
$20,000 to $29,999 245 115 130 59,240 25,955 33,280
$30,000 to $39,999 215 100 115 50,190 24,930 25,260
$40,000 to $49,999 205 80 125 42,140 22,160 19,980
$50,000 to $59,999 135 50 80 29,910 18,180 11,730
$60,000 to $69,999 165 75 95 23,390 14,620 8,770
$70,000 to $79,999 145 65 85 19,515 10,565 8,950
$80,000 and over 875 555 320 42,210 30,540 11,665
$80,000 to $89,999 115 70 50 13,190 7,840 5,345
$90,000 to $99,999 70 40 30 8,105 5,685 2,420
$100,000 and over 685 445 240 20,915 17,015 3,895
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,850 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 115,029 ... ... 59,347 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 93,491 ... ... 52,553 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 360 ... ... 89,480 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,448 ... ... 28,747 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,499 ... ... 26,387 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,490 ... ... 230,290 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 136,499 ... ... 74,207 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 107,827 ... ... 65,063 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,850 ... ... 319,775 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 159,374 ... ... 72,786 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 118,074 ... ... 61,431 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 355 ... ... 89,455 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 62,607 ... ... 36,505 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,505 ... ... 31,242 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,495 ... ... 230,320 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 182,483 ... ... 86,878 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 134,688 ... ... 73,156 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,850 ... ... 319,775 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 7,800 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 30 ... ... 6,835 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 35 ... ... 17,765 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 35 ... ... 16,400 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 50 ... ... 16,335 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 50 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 55 ... ... 16,875 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 60 ... ... 15,365 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 45 ... ... 14,845 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 105 ... ... 27,735 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 90 ... ... 25,205 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 95 ... ... 22,750 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 65 ... ... 19,415 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 80 ... ... 16,030 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,025 ... ... 74,655 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 165 ... ... 29,535 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 170 ... ... 18,605 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 215 ... ... 17,050 ... ...
$200,000 and over 475 ... ... 9,460 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,850 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ... 4,090 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 7,880 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 25 ... ... 6,980 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 40 ... ... 18,630 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 50 ... ... 18,705 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 55 ... ... 18,580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 60 ... ... 20,540 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 70 ... ... 19,550 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 65 ... ... 18,165 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 60 ... ... 17,920 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 130 ... ... 32,930 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 115 ... ... 29,175 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 95 ... ... 23,970 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 95 ... ... 19,330 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 95 ... ... 15,105 ... ...
$100,000 and over 860 ... ... 48,225 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 230 ... ... 25,135 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 160 ... ... 11,980 ... ...
$150,000 and over 475 ... ... 11,110 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,470 ... ... 221,680 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 137,444 ... ... 74,353 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,851 ... ... 65,100 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 450 ... ... 99,865 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 123,648 ... ... 67,988 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,008 ... ... 59,801 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 805 ... ... 82,260 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 180,651 ... ... 100,315 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,342 ... ... 85,717 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 200 ... ... 33,580 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 71,680 ... ... 42,992 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,440 ... ... 40,671 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,480 ... ... 221,740 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 183,521 ... ... 87,048 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 135,314 ... ... 73,197 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 450 ... ... 99,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 163,994 ... ... 79,085 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 120,389 ... ... 66,576 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 820 ... ... 82,415 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 217,956 ... ... 111,901 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 159,723 ... ... 92,699 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 205 ... ... 33,455 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 94,891 ... ... 51,119 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 74,734 ... ... 45,687 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 420 170 255 114,825 54,970 59,850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,803 31,232 39,936 27,250 30,122 25,182
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,024 28,928 35,328 25,167 27,154 23,916
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 410 160 250 114,375 54,300 60,075
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 57,228 60,816 54,925 34,738 37,330 32,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 44,743 48,378 42,410 29,845 31,431 28,411
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 5,040 2,450 2,595 730,710 357,860 372,850
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,535 720 810 428,180 204,170 224,005
In the bottom decile 280 140 140 80,120 37,430 42,695
In the second decile 280 125 155 94,165 42,190 51,980
In the third decile 325 155 170 87,075 41,905 45,170
In the fourth decile 295 135 160 85,610 42,275 43,335
In the fifth decile 345 155 190 81,200 40,375 40,825
In the top half of the distribution 3,510 1,730 1,780 302,530 153,685 148,845
In the sixth decile 370 165 210 77,345 38,915 38,425
In the seventh decile 365 175 195 73,185 37,190 36,005
In the eighth decile 445 225 220 65,090 32,815 32,275
In the ninth decile 795 400 405 52,050 26,635 25,410
In the top decile 1,525 765 760 34,860 18,130 16,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 5,040 2,450 2,595 722,550 353,870 368,680
0 to 17 years 1,140 570 570 131,930 67,285 64,645
0 to 5 years 335 165 165 40,900 20,805 20,100
18 to 64 years 3,050 1,465 1,585 452,805 221,675 231,130
65 years and over 855 415 440 137,820 64,915 72,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 415 205 220 123,820 55,990 67,825
0 to 17 years 115 65 50 29,250 14,930 14,320
0 to 5 years 30 20 10 10,285 5,260 5,030
18 to 64 years 250 120 130 66,745 29,975 36,770
65 years and over 60 20 40 27,830 11,090 16,745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 8.2 8.4 8.5 17.1 15.8 18.4
0 to 17 years (%) 10.1 11.4 8.8 22.2 22.2 22.2
0 to 5 years (%) 9.0 12.1 6.1 25.1 25.3 25.0
18 to 64 years (%) 8.2 8.2 8.2 14.7 13.5 15.9
65 years and over (%) 7.0 4.8 9.1 20.2 17.1 23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 325 155 165 49,830 24,165 25,660
0 to 17 years 90 45 40 11,520 5,890 5,630
0 to 5 years 25 10 10 4,200 2,145 2,055
18 to 64 years 200 95 105 35,680 17,255 18,425
65 years and over 35 15 20 2,630 1,025 1,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.4 6.3 6.4 6.9 6.8 7.0
0 to 17 years (%) 7.9 7.9 7.0 8.7 8.8 8.7
0 to 5 years (%) 7.5 6.1 6.1 10.3 10.3 10.2
18 to 64 years (%) 6.6 6.5 6.6 7.9 7.8 8.0
65 years and over (%) 4.1 3.6 4.5 1.9 1.6 2.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 5,040 2,450 2,595 730,710 357,855 372,850
Official languages 4,995 2,430 2,565 728,310 356,615 371,690
English 4,850 2,355 2,500 666,315 326,905 339,415
French 4,015 1,960 2,050 310,550 147,845 162,705
Non-official languages 1,615 770 840 34,880 17,355 17,525
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 3,065 1,470 1,595
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,990 1,455 1,540
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,965 1,435 1,530
Malecite 0 0 0 720 335 385
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 2,265 1,115 1,150
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 55 10 45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 45 10 40
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,615 770 840 31,865 15,915 15,955
Afro-Asiatic languages 155 60 90 4,355 2,385 1,980
Berber languages 0 0 0 80 40 35
Kabyle 0 0 0 40 20 15
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 20
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 155 65 90 4,300 2,340 1,960
Amharic 0 0 0 165 100 65
Arabic 70 35 35 3,685 2,030 1,660
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 90 35 55 435 205 230
Maltese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 25 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 0 0 835 430 400
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 10 820 435 390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 10 1,790 695 1,090
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 185 70 115
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 35 10 30
Ilocano 10 10 10 50 10 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malay 0 0 0 75 20 55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 0 15 1,595 625 970
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 0
Creole languages 15 10 10 430 195 235
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 50 20 30
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 10 240 105 135
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 140 75 65
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 435 245 195
Kannada 0 0 0 60 30 25
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 35 25
Tamil 0 0 0 190 115 75
Telugu 10 0 10 175 90 85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-European languages 1,280 625 650 16,505 8,155 8,350
Albanian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Armenian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Balto-Slavic languages 200 75 125 2,065 1,100 965
Baltic languages 10 0 0 55 40 20
Latvian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Slavic languages 195 70 125 2,025 1,070 955
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 75 40 40
Bulgarian 10 10 0 45 15 35
Croatian 0 0 0 95 45 55
Czech 0 0 0 115 65 45
Macedonian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Polish 120 35 85 320 165 160
Russian 75 30 40 1,200 630 570
Serbian 15 0 10 90 70 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 40 30 10
Slovak 10 0 10 45 15 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 310 145 165
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 140 40 100
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 95 20 75
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Germanic languages 145 70 75 4,745 2,360 2,380
Afrikaans 0 0 0 130 70 60
Danish 10 10 0 155 60 95
Dutch 10 10 0 1,185 560 625
Frisian 0 0 0 50 40 15
German 55 25 30 3,260 1,675 1,580
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 130 65 65
Swedish 15 0 15 110 45 60
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 40 20 25
Yiddish 45 20 30 20 20 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 45 25 20 220 125 95
Indo-Iranian languages 150 75 70 2,325 1,275 1,050
Indo-Aryan languages 75 40 30 1,570 875 695
Bengali 10 10 0 225 150 80
Gujarati 0 0 0 110 45 65
Hindi 20 10 10 790 430 355
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 55 20 30
Nepali 0 0 0 185 90 95
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 15 10 205 130 75
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 35 10 20
Urdu 50 35 15 355 215 140
Iranian languages 75 35 40 805 430 375
Kurdish 0 0 0 130 65 60
Pashto 0 0 0 60 45 20
Persian (Farsi) 75 35 40 620 330 285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 805 405 395 7,600 3,540 4,055
Catalan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Italian 370 200 170 825 405 420
Portuguese 35 10 25 450 250 200
Romanian 30 10 20 555 290 265
Spanish 415 205 210 6,065 2,775 3,290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 10 10 0 430 190 240
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 0 15 1,695 860 835
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Niger-Congo languages 60 35 30 1,525 890 640
Akan (Twi) 15 10 10 35 15 25
Bamanankan 0 0 0 155 70 85
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 100 85 15
Ga 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 10 0
Igbo 0 0 0 60 50 15
Lingala 10 0 10 125 95 35
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 90 55 35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 70 40 30
Shona 0 0 0 40 15 25
Swahili 10 0 10 355 185 170
Wolof 0 10 0 70 45 25
Yoruba 15 10 0 60 45 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 545 315 230
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 10 0 1,155 450 705
American Sign Language 0 0 0 425 150 280
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 745 305 435
Sino-Tibetan languages 95 45 50 3,585 1,885 1,700
Chinese languages 95 40 50 3,510 1,855 1,660
Cantonese 55 25 25 610 285 320
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 20 30 2,760 1,455 1,310
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 60 30 30
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 10 140 65 75
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 0 10 310 195 115
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 10 30
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 65 25 45
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 0 85 20 65
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 10 0 0 80 20 60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 175 105 75
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 165 105 60
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 40 20 20 270 130 140
Estonian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Finnish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Hungarian 35 15 20 220 105 115
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 70 30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 5,040 2,450 2,595 730,710 357,855 372,855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 4,745 2,285 2,465 710,775 347,905 362,875
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,115 555 560 130,785 66,795 63,990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 3,630 1,725 1,905 579,995 281,110 298,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 295 165 130 19,925 9,950 9,980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 5,040 2,450 2,590 730,710 357,855 372,850
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 3,800 1,875 1,925 692,535 339,090 353,445
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,190 550 640 33,810 16,175 17,640
Before 1981 565 275 290 11,545 5,265 6,275
1981 to 1990 180 75 100 2,735 1,340 1,390
1991 to 2000 170 65 105 2,975 1,490 1,490
2001 to 2010 130 55 75 7,235 3,530 3,710
2001 to 2005 65 30 40 2,435 1,110 1,330
2006 to 2010 65 25 35 4,800 2,415 2,385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 145 75 75 9,330 4,560 4,770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 50 25 30 4,360 2,590 1,770
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,190 550 640 33,815 16,175 17,635
Under 5 years 175 75 95 5,135 2,350 2,790
5 to 14 years 230 110 120 7,290 3,585 3,705
15 to 24 years 225 105 125 5,790 2,525 3,265
25 to 44 years 510 245 265 12,640 6,100 6,535
45 years and over 55 20 35 2,955 1,615 1,340
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,190 550 640 33,815 16,175 17,635
Americas 225 115 110 9,420 4,205 5,210
Brazil 10 10 0 55 20 30
Colombia 10 0 0 215 85 130
El Salvador 10 10 0 115 85 30
Guyana 10 0 0 80 40 45
Haiti 0 0 0 170 70 100
Jamaica 15 10 10 120 85 40
Mexico 10 0 10 160 50 110
Peru 0 0 0 60 35 25
Trinidad and Tobago 10 10 0 115 70 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 100 55 45 7,620 3,315 4,305
Other places of birth in Americas 70 30 45 715 355 360
Europe 550 240 310 10,985 5,335 5,650
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 100 55 50
Croatia 0 0 0 60 35 25
France 65 40 30 760 425 340
Germany 20 0 15 1,615 740 880
Greece 0 0 0 95 60 40
Hungary 20 10 15 100 35 65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 10 0 160 75 85
Italy 130 55 65 210 125 85
Netherlands 10 0 0 975 505 465
Poland 70 15 55 195 90 100
Portugal 0 0 0 130 85 45
Romania 25 10 25 485 245 240
Russian Federation 35 15 20 245 115 135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 10 30 25 10
Ukraine 20 10 10 250 120 130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 75 25 50 4,600 2,160 2,445
Other places of birth in Europe 60 35 20 970 455 515
Africa 140 75 60 2,565 1,420 1,140
Algeria 0 0 0 165 90 75
Egypt 25 15 10 120 75 45
Ethiopia 0 0 0 120 65 60
Kenya 0 0 0 60 30 30
Morocco 25 20 10 200 120 75
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 65 50
Somalia 0 0 0 15 10 10
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 10 165 85 80
Other places of birth in Africa 75 30 40 1,615 885 725
Asia 280 125 155 10,625 5,105 5,520
Afghanistan 0 0 0 20 10 0
Bangladesh 20 10 10 100 55 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 40 15 25 2,210 1,040 1,175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 120 60 55
India 25 0 20 820 435 380
IranCensus data footnote 61 65 35 35 490 260 230
Iraq 0 10 0 70 25 45
Japan 0 0 0 90 15 75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 1,495 775 720
Lebanon 10 0 10 390 225 165
Pakistan 25 10 10 225 130 95
Philippines 20 10 15 1,340 475 870
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 40 15 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 1,225 605 620
Taiwan 0 0 0 80 25 55
Viet Nam 10 0 10 720 355 365
Other places of birth in Asia 40 20 20 1,195 600 595
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 220 110 110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 145 75 70 9,325 4,555 4,775
Americas 55 35 15 900 430 475
Brazil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 40 20 15
Cuba 0 0 0 10 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 45 15 30
Jamaica 0 0 0 40 25 10
Mexico 0 0 0 25 10 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 15 10 585 285 300
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 10 20
Other places of birth in Americas 30 25 0 110 45 70
Europe 0 0 0 1,405 695 710
France 0 0 0 300 165 130
Germany 0 0 0 85 45 45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 15 15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 25 10 20
Romania 0 0 0 245 130 120
Russian Federation 0 0 0 90 35 55
Ukraine 0 0 0 100 50 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 240 145 100
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 280 105 180
Africa 40 15 25 975 550 425
Algeria 0 0 0 15 20 0
Cameroon 10 0 0 45 35 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 10 155 75 80
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 40 20 20
Eritrea 0 0 0 35 15 25
Ethiopia 0 0 0 45 20 25
Morocco 10 0 0 40 30 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 40 15 25
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tunisia 0 0 0 50 30 20
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 10 455 265 185
Asia 50 20 30 6,015 2,865 3,150
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 10 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 1,390 690 700
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 0
India 0 0 0 265 140 125
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 15 10 255 130 125
Iraq 0 0 0 45 20 25
Israel 0 0 0 200 90 110
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 600 290 310
Lebanon 0 0 0 130 75 55
Nepal 0 0 0 45 15 35
Pakistan 10 0 10 70 40 30
Philippines 0 0 0 925 345 580
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 45 40 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 1,145 550 595
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 45 40 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 30 20 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 500 250 255
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 265 100 160
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 40 25 15
Australia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 20 10 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 5,045 2,450 2,595 730,710 357,855 372,850
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,315 615 705 41,395 20,445 20,955
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,370 695 670 43,370 21,150 22,220
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,355 1,140 1,220 645,945 316,270 329,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 635 280 355 22,665 11,085 11,575
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 410 200 215 13,205 6,735 6,470
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 205 120 80 5,115 3,595 1,520
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 210 75 135 8,090 3,140 4,950
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 140 45 95 6,100 2,625 3,475
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 75 30 40 3,240 1,675 1,570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 110 55 60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 5,040 2,445 2,595 730,710 357,860 372,855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 15 15 0 29,385 14,690 14,695
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 10 10 0 28,160 14,120 14,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 0 0 0 17,575 8,555 9,015
Métis 0 0 0 10,200 5,370 4,835
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 385 190 190
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 470 210 260
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 750 360 390
Non-Aboriginal identity 5,025 2,440 2,585 701,325 343,170 358,155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 5,040 2,445 2,590 730,705 357,855 372,850
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 10 0 0 14,305 7,085 7,225
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 5,030 2,440 2,585 716,405 350,775 365,625
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 5,045 2,450 2,595 730,710 357,860 372,850
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 12,785 6,335 6,450
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 10 10 10 12,495 6,175 6,320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 0 0 10,635 5,200 5,435
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 1,695 900 800
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 165 75 85
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 290 165 130
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 235 125 110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 25 15 15
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 20 20 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 40 25 10 33,795 16,295 17,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 40 30 10 32,505 15,690 16,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 20 10 24,255 11,640 12,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 7,765 3,810 3,955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 480 240 245
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 1,295 600 690
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 1,165 540 630
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 60 30 30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 40 20 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 15 10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 4,995 2,420 2,580 684,125 335,230 348,895
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 5,045 2,450 2,590 730,710 357,855 372,850
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 875 440 440 24,535 12,470 12,070
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 145 85 60 2,535 1,385 1,150
Chinese 160 65 95 3,925 1,970 1,955
Black 240 110 135 7,000 3,540 3,460
Filipino 35 10 25 1,980 835 1,145
Latin American 70 55 15 1,285 650 635
Arab 30 20 15 2,960 1,650 1,310
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 10 10 1,230 600 630
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 65 35 30 730 415 320
Korean 40 15 25 1,685 885 800
Japanese 10 10 0 230 70 160
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 15 0 305 135 175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 50 25 30 675 345 330
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,160 2,010 2,155 706,170 345,385 360,785
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 5,045 2,450 2,595 730,705 357,860 372,850
North American Aboriginal origins 45 35 15 46,585 22,625 23,955
First Nations (North American Indian) 35 25 15 36,405 17,570 18,840
Inuit 0 0 0 830 420 410
Métis 10 10 0 10,960 5,435 5,530
Other North American origins 1,385 680 705 428,865 209,615 219,250
Acadian 25 10 15 29,505 14,455 15,060
American 65 25 40 7,175 3,575 3,605
Canadian 1,330 645 685 407,370 199,020 208,350
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 240 135 105
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 445 190 250
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 65 40 25
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Québécois 30 15 10 770 410 365
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 20 20 0
European origins 3,955 1,925 2,025 424,850 206,715 218,135
British Isles origins 1,955 970 985 314,655 151,970 162,690
Channel Islander 0 0 0 125 45 85
Cornish 0 0 0 45 25 20
English 885 430 455 168,205 80,795 87,415
Irish 1,015 480 535 147,245 69,515 77,730
Manx 0 0 0 45 40 10
Scottish 880 455 425 134,455 64,400 70,055
Welsh 100 45 55 10,110 4,825 5,290
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 180 75 105 10,640 4,885 5,755
French origins 1,150 595 555 163,270 79,105 84,165
Alsatian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 55 30 30
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,155 600 555 163,245 79,090 84,155
Western European origins (except French origins) 540 255 285 49,825 24,100 25,725
Austrian 55 15 40 1,000 530 475
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 35 25 10 1,470 650 815
Dutch 80 30 45 15,230 7,290 7,945
Flemish 0 0 0 100 65 40
Frisian 0 0 0 40 25 15
German 295 150 145 34,205 16,575 17,630
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 10 0
Swiss 105 55 55 1,145 545 595
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 35 20 15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 120 40 85 10,400 5,080 5,320
Danish 25 0 15 3,960 1,885 2,075
Finnish 10 0 0 465 235 225
Icelandic 10 0 10 250 135 115
Norwegian 30 10 20 3,330 1,650 1,680
Swedish 60 15 35 2,010 1,010 1,005
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 10 820 410 410
Eastern European origins 1,055 490 570 11,590 5,600 5,995
Bulgarian 10 0 10 155 60 100
Byelorussian 10 0 10 85 45 40
Czech 25 15 15 435 215 225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 10 175 80 100
Estonian 0 10 0 100 35 60
Hungarian 130 60 75 1,280 615 665
Latvian 15 0 0 185 105 80
Lithuanian 55 20 30 325 165 160
Moldovan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Polish 500 230 275 3,445 1,670 1,780
Romanian 210 95 115 945 485 460
Russian 355 185 170 2,260 1,015 1,245
Slovak 15 0 15 250 130 125
Ukrainian 120 60 60 3,535 1,750 1,785
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 40 15 20 70 25 45
Southern European origins 885 475 410 13,450 6,560 6,890
Albanian 0 0 0 120 65 55
Bosnian 0 0 0 120 65 55
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 15 10 10 310 120 190
Cypriot 0 0 0 30 20 10
Greek 70 35 40 950 485 465
Italian 615 330 290 7,460 3,615 3,845
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Maltese 10 0 10 115 45 65
Montenegrin 0 0 0 20 20 0
Portuguese 45 20 25 1,785 840 945
Serbian 25 15 10 130 90 35
Sicilian 10 10 0 15 10 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 130 60 60
Spanish 175 115 60 2,555 1,220 1,330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 20 10 0 120 55 65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other European origins 155 70 90 1,805 960 840
Basque 20 20 0 90 50 40
Jewish 125 40 80 785 410 375
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 30 10 15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 0 10 875 480 395
Caribbean origins 170 70 100 2,275 1,045 1,230
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Barbadian 25 0 25 100 60 40
Bermudan 0 0 0 130 40 90
Carib 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 235 135 100
Dominican 0 0 0 80 35 40
Grenadian 10 0 0 20 0 15
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian 20 15 10 305 140 160
Jamaican 70 25 55 750 350 395
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 85 40 40
St. Lucian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 35 15 20 150 70 75
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 10 45 10 35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 10 10 245 110 135
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 185 65 120
Latin, Central and South American origins 100 45 45 2,135 1,110 1,025
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 65 40 25
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bolivian 10 0 0 55 35 20
Brazilian 10 0 10 60 15 45
Chilean 10 0 0 95 40 55
Colombian 0 0 0 265 105 160
Costa Rican 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 30 20 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 125 40 85
Guyanese 25 15 0 115 50 70
Hispanic 0 0 0 75 35 35
Honduran 0 0 0 50 20 25
Maya 0 0 0 90 45 45
Mexican 25 10 15 700 395 300
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 20 20 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 90 45 45
Salvadorean 10 0 0 135 95 40
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Venezuelan 10 0 0 60 35 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 0 110 65 50
African origins 310 155 155 6,705 3,535 3,170
Central and West African origins 75 30 45 1,835 1,045 790
Akan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Angolan 0 0 0 25 10 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 10 10 0 0 10 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 75 50 30
Cameroonian 25 0 20 150 110 40
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 15 10 10 415 250 165
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 10 90 55 35
Guinean 0 0 0 175 125 50
Ibo 0 0 0 80 55 25
Ivorian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Liberian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Malian 0 0 0 125 55 65
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 0 230 115 115
Peulh 0 0 0 40 25 20
Senegalese 0 0 0 105 45 60
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 20 0 20
Togolese 35 15 20 40 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 25 25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 10 0 225 135 90
North African origins 135 70 70 1,200 705 495
Algerian 0 0 0 190 90 90
Berber 0 0 0 180 105 70
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 15 10 210 130 80
Libyan 0 10 0 185 85 100
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 70 35 30 365 255 115
Sudanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tunisian 40 25 20 140 80 60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 0 0 15 10 10
Southern and East African origins 25 20 10 1,050 565 485
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 30 25 0
Burundian 0 0 0 105 55 50
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 115 80 40
Ethiopian 0 0 0 180 105 70
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 60 20 35
Mauritian 20 10 10 0 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 10 20
Rwandan 0 0 0 105 50 55
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 30 25 0
South African 0 0 0 225 95 130
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 10 0 25 15 15
Zambian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 60 30 30
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 80 40 40
Other African origins 75 40 35 2,850 1,360 1,485
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 0 10 385 140 245
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 35 25 2,475 1,225 1,245
Asian origins 795 385 405 19,410 9,775 9,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 320 160 160 6,835 3,590 3,240
Afghan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 30 30 0 590 300 295
Armenian 15 15 0 115 60 50
Assyrian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 95 45 45 665 365 305
Iraqi 15 10 10 105 50 55
Israeli 30 15 20 175 85 90
Jordanian 0 0 0 180 105 75
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 80 45 30
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 65 10 55 2,825 1,435 1,395
Palestinian 0 0 0 75 40 30
Pashtun 0 0 0 20 10 10
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 85 65 20
Syrian 35 20 10 1,685 865 825
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 15 0 10 25 10 15
Turk 0 0 0 235 150 85
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 15 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 40 25 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 35 20 15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 30 20 10 50 35 15
South Asian origins 190 105 80 2,975 1,590 1,385
Bangladeshi 20 15 10 150 95 55
Bengali 0 0 0 50 40 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 35 20 15
East Indian 170 95 75 2,150 1,105 1,045
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 160 75 90
Pakistani 0 0 0 255 160 100
Punjabi 0 0 0 45 35 15
Sinhalese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 100 45 55
Tamil 0 0 0 25 15 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 85 50 35
East and Southeast Asian origins 300 125 175 9,640 4,610 5,030
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 60 30 30
Chinese 220 90 130 4,480 2,230 2,250
Filipino 40 15 25 2,130 870 1,265
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 100 30 65
Japanese 0 10 0 305 115 185
Karen 0 0 0 65 30 35
Korean 40 15 25 1,675 875 795
Laotian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malaysian 0 0 10 30 15 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 60 30 30
Thai 15 0 10 100 30 70
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 885 450 435
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 110 70 45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 115 65 45
Oceania origins 10 0 10 470 210 260
Australian 10 0 10 290 120 165
New Zealander 0 0 10 135 70 70
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 55 30 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Maori 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,850 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
Owner 1,430 ... ... 238,040 ... ...
Renter 420 ... ... 79,865 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,850 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
Condominium 35 ... ... 10,580 ... ...
Not condominium 1,810 ... ... 309,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,850 ... ... 319,775 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 680 ... ...
1 bedroom 90 ... ... 28,370 ... ...
2 bedrooms 250 ... ... 88,115 ... ...
3 bedrooms 695 ... ... 125,865 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 820 ... ... 76,745 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,850 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 205 ... ... 66,540 ... ...
5 rooms 215 ... ... 56,365 ... ...
6 rooms 275 ... ... 54,070 ... ...
7 rooms 220 ... ... 45,825 ... ...
8 or more rooms 925 ... ... 96,970 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.4 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,850 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,850 ... ... 318,195 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,850 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
Suitable 1,815 ... ... 312,370 ... ...
Not suitable 35 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,850 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
1960 or before 1,495 ... ... 76,690 ... ...
1961 to 1980 270 ... ... 98,720 ... ...
1981 to 1990 35 ... ... 45,630 ... ...
1991 to 2000 15 ... ... 39,825 ... ...
2001 to 2005 10 ... ... 19,090 ... ...
2006 to 2010 10 ... ... 22,530 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 20 ... ... 17,290 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,850 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,680 ... ... 293,155 ... ...
Major repairs needed 170 ... ... 26,625 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,850 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,045 ... ... 195,585 ... ...
2 household maintainers 795 ... ... 120,195 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,850 ... ... 319,775 ... ...
15 to 24 years 25 ... ... 10,375 ... ...
25 to 34 years 105 ... ... 38,585 ... ...
35 to 44 years 310 ... ... 50,050 ... ...
45 to 54 years 440 ... ... 61,860 ... ...
55 to 64 years 435 ... ... 68,145 ... ...
65 to 74 years 345 ... ... 53,435 ... ...
75 to 84 years 155 ... ... 27,655 ... ...
85 years and over 40 ... ... 9,675 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,850 ... ... 314,325 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,490 ... ... 261,385 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 360 ... ... 52,935 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 315 ... ... 47,190 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,435 ... ... 235,950 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 48.8 ... ... 55.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.3 ... ... 10.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,393 ... ... 741 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,757 ... ... 876 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 600,784 ... ... 150,010 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 631,370 ... ... 170,071 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 415 ... ... 79,370 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 14.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.3 ... ... 36.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 971 ... ... 704 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,041 ... ... 741 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,120 1,980 2,140 620,395 301,650 318,745
No certificate, diploma or degree 365 190 175 136,745 71,600 65,140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 640 335 300 176,750 85,345 91,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,115 1,460 1,660 306,895 144,700 162,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 145 95 45 56,595 39,965 16,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 95 55 40 29,630 17,320 12,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 50 40 10 26,965 22,645 4,320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 655 295 360 135,065 56,055 79,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 140 55 85 11,610 3,995 7,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,180 1,010 1,165 103,630 44,685 58,945
Bachelor's degree 1,220 565 660 73,330 30,165 43,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 175 90 80 6,735 2,795 3,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 100 40 60 2,755 1,600 1,160
Master's degree 530 230 300 17,745 8,170 9,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 160 95 60 3,065 1,955 1,110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,510 1,180 1,330 400,785 194,715 206,070
No certificate, diploma or degree 70 55 15 55,645 32,390 23,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 240 125 115 114,330 56,430 57,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,200 1,005 1,200 230,810 105,890 124,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 85 55 30 37,710 26,335 11,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 50 30 20 19,900 11,430 8,475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 35 25 10 17,805 14,905 2,900
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 375 175 200 104,595 43,695 60,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 110 40 65 7,685 2,660 5,020
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,635 725 905 80,825 33,195 47,625
Bachelor's degree 895 425 475 57,560 23,115 34,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 140 70 65 5,160 1,920 3,240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 70 15 55 2,190 1,110 1,080
Master's degree 420 165 255 13,730 5,770 7,960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 110 45 60 2,190 1,285 905
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,120 1,980 2,140 620,395 301,645 318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,005 525 475 313,495 156,945 156,545
Education 160 30 130 25,570 6,725 18,845
13. Education 160 30 130 25,565 6,720 18,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 230 80 150 6,140 2,800 3,335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 10 10 1,155 905 250
50. Visual and performing arts 210 70 140 4,990 1,900 3,085
Humanities 225 85 140 12,430 5,245 7,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 15 25 1,040 255 785
23. English language and literature/letters 70 20 45 2,395 715 1,675
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 60 25 30 3,055 1,065 1,990
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 55 20 35
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 10 725 455 270
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 10 2,150 1,325 825
54. History 30 10 25 2,190 1,185 1,005
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 830 220 605
Social and behavioural sciences and law 585 255 330 23,780 6,945 16,835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 190 35 155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 80 20 55 1,725 710 1,015
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 25 10 20 6,015 305 5,710
22. Legal professions and studies 130 85 40 3,935 1,325 2,615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 10 0 420 95 325
42. Psychology 125 45 85 5,075 1,355 3,725
45. Social sciences 210 95 115 6,420 3,120 3,300
Business, management and public administration 695 360 340 67,605 19,470 48,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 230 35 190
44. Public administration and social service professions 35 0 35 5,670 1,010 4,660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 665 365 300 61,705 18,425 43,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies 245 130 115 7,625 3,930 3,700
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 115 35 75 3,320 1,525 1,800
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 35 15 1,845 825 1,025
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 130 30 100
40. Physical sciences 75 55 25 1,720 1,265 455
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 610 285 325
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 130 70 60 11,275 7,185 4,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 100 65 35 9,975 6,640 3,335
25. Library science 15 0 15 620 95 525
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 10 620 395 225
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 55 45 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 345 300 45 70,800 67,070 3,735
04. Architecture and related services 35 20 10 500 365 140
14. Engineering 200 170 30 8,020 7,015 1,010
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 35 30 0 13,010 11,575 1,430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 25 30 0 18,910 18,555 350
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 35 35 0 20,075 19,570 505
48. Precision production 15 10 0 10,290 9,985 300
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 35 15 20 6,370 4,715 1,650
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 15 10 15 2,970 1,840 1,130
03. Natural resources and conservation 15 0 10 3,395 2,875 520
Health and related fields 385 85 305 49,795 7,490 42,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 10 10 2,770 1,325 1,445
51. Health professions and related programs 335 60 270 46,160 5,600 40,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 40 10 25 870 565 305
Personal, protective and transportation services 80 40 35 25,460 13,110 12,355
12. Personal and culinary services 45 15 30 13,835 2,735 11,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 105 95 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 390 355 40
43. Security and protective services 10 0 0 4,665 3,795 875
49. Transportation and materials moving 25 25 10 6,465 6,135 325
Other 0 0 0 50 25 25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 45 25 20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,510 1,180 1,330 400,780 194,710 206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 310 180 130 169,970 88,820 81,150
Education 90 10 75 16,350 3,830 12,520
13. Education 90 10 75 16,350 3,835 12,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 190 65 130 4,690 2,140 2,550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 10 830 630 200
50. Visual and performing arts 175 50 125 3,860 1,510 2,350
Humanities 145 60 90 8,810 3,450 5,360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 10 10 820 195 625
23. English language and literature/letters 40 15 25 1,725 490 1,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 20 25 2,125 650 1,475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 35 10 30
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 0 10 500 295 215
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 1,460 860 595
54. History 30 10 20 1,630 855 775
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 520 100 420
Social and behavioural sciences and law 410 185 230 18,970 5,210 13,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 135 20 115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 20 50 1,500 630 870
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 10 4,685 235 4,450
22. Legal professions and studies 100 65 35 3,280 940 2,340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 335 70 260
42. Psychology 85 30 55 4,015 980 3,035
45. Social sciences 140 70 75 5,015 2,330 2,680
Business, management and public administration 555 280 275 52,915 15,055 37,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 215 40 175
44. Public administration and social service professions 35 0 35 4,505 735 3,770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 525 280 245 48,190 14,280 33,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies 130 60 70 5,620 2,710 2,905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 90 25 55 2,580 1,135 1,445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 10 1,275 540 730
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 110 20 95
40. Physical sciences 35 25 10 1,185 820 370
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 465 195 270
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 110 65 50 9,710 6,285 3,425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 95 60 30 8,815 5,910 2,905
25. Library science 10 0 10 415 70 345
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 10 430 265 170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 55 50 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 230 190 40 51,150 47,940 3,210
04. Architecture and related services 25 15 10 395 270 120
14. Engineering 135 105 30 6,230 5,295 935
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 15 0 10,405 9,135 1,270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 25 20 0 13,110 12,825 290
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 25 20 0 14,025 13,635 395
48. Precision production 10 10 0 6,980 6,770 210
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 25 15 15 5,010 3,575 1,430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 15 10 10 2,355 1,395 960
03. Natural resources and conservation 15 10 10 2,655 2,185 470
Health and related fields 250 50 205 38,135 5,850 32,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 10 2,145 1,060 1,085
51. Health professions and related programs 220 40 175 35,295 4,385 30,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 10 25 695 405 285
Personal, protective and transportation services 55 35 25 19,415 9,810 9,600
12. Personal and culinary services 30 15 20 10,520 1,945 8,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 95 85 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 220 190 35
43. Security and protective services 10 10 0 3,460 2,760 705
49. Transportation and materials moving 20 15 0 5,115 4,835 285
Other 0 0 0 45 25 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 40 25 15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,120 1,980 2,140 620,390 301,650 318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,000 525 480 313,495 156,945 156,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,120 1,460 1,660 306,900 144,700 162,200
Location of study inside Canada 2,580 1,220 1,355 290,645 136,490 154,155
Same as province or territory of residence 2,260 1,060 1,195 229,835 106,610 123,230
Different than province or territory of residence 320 160 155 60,810 29,880 30,925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 540 235 300 16,255 8,205 8,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 130 60 65 5,360 2,675 2,685
Philippines 15 10 10 920 285 635
India 10 0 10 460 230 230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 80 40 40 1,995 1,175 815
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 15 1,105 550 555
France 40 20 20 660 370 290
Other 235 95 145 5,755 2,920 2,835
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,510 1,180 1,330 400,785 194,715 206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 310 175 130 169,970 88,815 81,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,200 1,000 1,200 230,815 105,895 124,920
Location of study inside Canada 1,815 840 975 218,710 100,175 118,535
Same as province or territory of residence 1,575 725 850 172,760 78,520 94,240
Different than province or territory of residence 240 115 130 45,950 21,660 24,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 385 165 225 12,105 5,715 6,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 100 40 60 3,460 1,555 1,905
Philippines 10 10 0 875 260 615
India 10 0 15 345 160 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 55 30 30 1,070 575 490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 25 10 15 1,025 475 550
France 30 20 10 525 300 225
Other 150 60 95 4,800 2,390 2,415
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 4,120 1,985 2,135 620,390 301,650 318,745
In the labour force 2,710 1,405 1,305 381,790 197,005 184,790
Employed 2,555 1,315 1,240 339,045 170,050 168,995
Unemployed 160 90 65 42,745 26,950 15,795
Not in the labour force 1,405 575 830 238,600 104,645 133,955
Participation rate 65.8 70.8 61.1 61.5 65.3 58.0
Employment rate 62.0 66.2 58.1 54.7 56.4 53.0
Unemployment rate 5.9 6.4 5.0 11.2 13.7 8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 4,120 1,985 2,140 620,390 301,645 318,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,225 470 760 217,930 94,105 123,825
Worked 2,895 1,515 1,380 402,465 207,540 194,920
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,235 735 500 201,230 106,785 94,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,655 780 880 201,225 100,760 100,475
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.5 41.9 41.0 41.0 40.6 41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 2,710 1,405 1,305 381,795 197,000 184,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 35 20 20 7,320 3,790 3,530
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 2,675 1,385 1,290 374,470 193,210 181,260
Employee 2,080 1,015 1,060 342,685 173,560 169,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 595 365 225 31,785 19,655 12,130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 2,710 1,405 1,305 381,790 197,005 184,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 35 20 15 7,320 3,790 3,530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 2,675 1,385 1,290 374,470 193,215 181,255
0 Management occupations 500 335 165 34,015 20,605 13,415
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 455 155 300 52,695 14,200 38,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 225 145 80 20,705 16,300 4,405
3 Health occupations 220 65 155 30,730 4,870 25,865
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 380 145 235 45,640 15,355 30,285
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 225 90 140 6,610 2,925 3,685
6 Sales and service occupations 485 280 205 91,035 36,535 54,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 125 125 0 59,925 57,015 2,910
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 20 20 0 14,485 12,280 2,205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 40 25 15 18,620 13,130 5,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 2,710 1,405 1,305 381,795 197,000 184,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 35 20 20 7,320 3,790 3,530
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 2,675 1,390 1,290 374,470 193,210 181,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 10 0 0 15,135 12,025 3,115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 4,345 3,765 580
22 Utilities 10 10 0 3,350 2,615 735
23 Construction 130 95 35 27,795 25,195 2,595
31-33 Manufacturing 160 115 50 32,405 23,215 9,195
41 Wholesale trade 155 80 75 11,170 8,180 2,990
44-45 Retail trade 180 85 95 46,180 21,220 24,950
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 65 50 20 17,680 13,295 4,390
51 Information and cultural industries 90 40 50 6,615 3,700 2,915
52 Finance and insurance 215 140 75 12,415 4,090 8,325
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 90 45 40 3,830 2,245 1,585
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 465 235 225 17,240 9,485 7,750
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 345 145 195
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 90 70 25 18,530 10,060 8,475
61 Educational services 310 125 180 26,090 8,180 17,905
62 Health care and social assistance 310 85 225 51,380 7,955 43,430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 90 45 45 5,950 3,065 2,885
72 Accommodation and food services 130 75 55 24,825 8,460 16,365
81 Other services (except public administration) 110 40 70 17,105 8,365 8,745
91 Public administration 75 35 35 32,090 17,960 14,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,555 1,315 1,240 339,045 170,050 168,995
Worked at home 355 180 180 19,445 9,485 9,955
Worked outside Canada 20 20 0 1,315 885 430
No fixed workplace address 200 155 45 37,925 28,630 9,300
Worked at usual place 1,975 965 1,010 280,360 131,055 149,310
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,975 965 1,010 280,360 131,055 149,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 145 65 85 127,230 57,560 69,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,725 830 900 97,230 44,565 52,665
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 85 60 25 50,560 25,155 25,410
Commute to a different province or territory 15 0 10 5,345 3,775 1,565
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,175 1,120 1,060 318,285 159,680 158,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,325 710 610 266,035 135,575 130,460
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 70 10 60 24,455 9,855 14,600
Public transit 560 275 280 7,290 3,600 3,690
Walked 100 50 50 14,650 6,900 7,755
Bicycle 100 60 40 1,210 800 405
Other method 25 10 15 4,645 2,950 1,695
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,175 1,120 1,055 318,290 159,680 158,605
Less than 15 minutes 315 145 165 135,690 63,885 71,810
15 to 29 minutes 790 390 395 118,075 58,505 59,570
30 to 44 minutes 720 390 330 39,230 21,385 17,845
45 to 59 minutes 210 120 90 12,945 7,275 5,670
60 minutes and over 140 65 75 12,345 8,635 3,710
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,175 1,115 1,060 318,285 159,680 158,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 25 20 10 17,850 12,755 5,100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 210 150 60 51,825 30,905 20,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 735 405 335 112,460 55,470 56,990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 655 300 355 64,235 25,835 38,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 350 150 195 25,595 9,415 16,180
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 205 95 115 46,320 25,300 21,020
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 2,985 1,550 1,440 413,695 212,875 200,820
Single responses 2,635 1,375 1,260 395,120 204,270 190,850
Official languages 2,615 1,375 1,245 394,015 203,660 190,355
English 1,895 990 905 304,775 160,255 144,515
French 725 385 335 89,240 43,400 45,840
Non-official languages 20 0 20 1,105 615 490
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 255 140 115
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 250 135 110
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 255 135 110
Malecite 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 240 135 110
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 0 20 855 475 380
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 160 105 50
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 160 105 55
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 140 100 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 45 20 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 170 95 80
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 10 25 10 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 10 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 40 30 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 15 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 65 35 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 10 65 35 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 60 35 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 20 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 365 185 175
Chinese languages 10 0 10 360 185 175
Cantonese 0 0 0 35 15 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 295 150 150
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 350 170 175 18,575 8,605 9,970
English and French 320 165 160 18,045 8,350 9,695
English and non-official language 10 10 10 475 240 235
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 15 10 15 45 15 35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 2,985 1,545 1,440 413,690 212,875 200,820
None 1,320 700 620 322,045 167,900 154,150
English 545 290 255 44,925 21,560 23,360
French 1,060 515 545 44,415 22,175 22,240
Non-official language 40 30 10 2,090 1,115 975
Aboriginal 0 0 0 615 285 330
Non-Aboriginal 35 25 10 1,475 830 645
English and French 10 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 55 20 35
French and non-official language 25 20 0 160 95 65
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 4,995 2,420 2,580 724,030 354,435 369,600
Non-movers 4,640 2,220 2,425 641,310 314,280 327,020
Movers 355 205 155 82,720 40,150 42,570
Non-migrants 220 115 105 45,630 21,830 23,800
Migrants 135 85 45 37,090 18,320 18,765
Internal migrants 80 35 40 32,585 15,995 16,585
Intraprovincial migrants 75 40 40 21,995 10,555 11,445
Interprovincial migrants 10 0 0 10,585 5,445 5,140
External migrants 55 45 0 4,505 2,320 2,185
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 4,765 2,300 2,470 696,160 340,310 355,845
Non-movers 3,520 1,630 1,890 480,830 237,150 243,685
Movers 1,245 670 580 215,325 103,155 112,165
Non-migrants 820 440 380 113,835 53,935 59,900
Migrants 425 225 200 101,490 49,215 52,275
Internal migrants 295 150 145 89,980 43,165 46,815
Intraprovincial migrants 250 130 120 60,645 28,475 32,165
Interprovincial migrants 40 20 25 29,335 14,685 14,650
External migrants 135 80 60 11,510 6,050 5,455

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Montréal-Ouest, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and New Brunswick [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 16, 2024).

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