Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pincourt, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Manitoba [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pincourt, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Manitoba [Province]
	Data quality , Pincourt, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Pincourt, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Manitoba [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	14,558	...	...	1,278,365	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	14,305	...	...	1,208,268	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,556	...	...	539,748	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,471	...	...	489,050	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,048.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7.11	...	...	552,370.99	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	14,560	7,250	7,310	1,278,365	631,400	646,970
0 to 14 years	2,890	1,515	1,380	243,820	125,110	118,710
0 to 4 years	875	455	415	81,065	41,710	39,355
5 to 9 years	1,075	565	505	83,375	42,565	40,805
10 to 14 years	950	490	460	79,380	40,835	38,545
15 to 64 years	9,630	4,780	4,855	835,580	417,260	418,320
15 to 19 years	935	460	475	82,440	42,555	39,890
20 to 24 years	785	425	365	86,760	44,465	42,295
25 to 29 years	645	350	295	86,695	43,570	43,125
30 to 34 years	785	365	425	85,185	42,210	42,975
35 to 39 years	1,100	530	565	81,105	39,885	41,215
40 to 44 years	1,175	565	610	79,325	39,530	39,795
45 to 49 years	1,115	570	545	79,350	39,220	40,130
50 to 54 years	1,165	565	600	89,840	44,485	45,355
55 to 59 years	1,005	500	505	87,765	43,555	44,210
60 to 64 years	925	445	475	77,110	37,780	39,325
65 years and over	2,030	955	1,075	198,965	89,025	109,945
65 to 69 years	735	355	380	64,905	31,280	33,625
70 to 74 years	560	285	280	45,980	21,940	24,040
75 to 79 years	350	170	185	33,555	15,250	18,305
80 to 84 years	215	100	115	25,315	10,740	14,575
85 years and over	165	50	115	29,210	9,810	19,395
85 to 89 years	105	35	70	17,335	6,460	10,875
90 to 94 years	50	10	35	8,945	2,710	6,230
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	2,520	580	1,940
100 years and over	5	0	5	415	60	350
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.8	20.9	18.9	19.1	19.8	18.3
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.9	66.4	65.4	66.1	64.7
65 years and over	13.9	13.2	14.7	15.6	14.1	17.0
85 years and over	1.1	0.7	1.6	2.3	1.6	3.0
Average age of the population	39.2	38.4	40.0	39.2	38.2	40.2
Median age of the population	40.5	39.8	41.1	38.3	37.2	39.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,475	...	...	489,050	...	...
Single-detached house	3,865	...	...	331,420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	39,080	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,585	...	...	108,120	...	...
Semi-detached house	230	...	...	15,865	...	...
Row house	405	...	...	17,225	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	7,065	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	905	...	...	67,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	755	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	10,435	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,470	...	...	489,050	...	...
1 person	1,180	...	...	135,500	...	...
2 persons	1,780	...	...	164,880	...	...
3 persons	965	...	...	71,065	...	...
4 persons	1,080	...	...	66,675	...	...
5 or more persons	470	...	...	50,930	...	...
Number of persons in private households	14,495	...	...	1,240,700	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,665	5,735	5,925	1,034,545	506,280	528,260
Married or living common law	7,380	3,685	3,695	593,615	297,280	296,335
Married	5,350	2,670	2,675	503,390	252,210	251,175
Living common law	2,030	1,010	1,020	90,230	45,075	45,155
Not married and not living common law	4,285	2,055	2,235	440,925	209,000	231,930
Never married	2,950	1,615	1,335	300,415	162,440	137,980
Separated	175	65	105	24,845	11,080	13,765
Divorced	710	275	435	54,860	22,780	32,080
Widowed	455	100	355	60,805	12,700	48,100
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,280	...	...	346,160	...	...
2 persons	1,870	...	...	171,435	...	...
3 persons	975	...	...	71,630	...	...
4 persons	1,045	...	...	65,500	...	...
5 or more persons	395	...	...	37,600	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,280	...	...	346,160	...	...
Total couple families	3,660	...	...	287,200	...	...
Married couples	2,645	...	...	242,100	...	...
Common-law couples	1,015	...	...	45,100	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	625	...	...	58,960	...	...
Female parent	440	...	...	45,930	...	...
Male parent	180	...	...	13,025	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,660	...	...	287,205	...	...
Couples without children	1,510	...	...	137,135	...	...
Couples with children	2,150	...	...	150,070	...	...
1 child	760	...	...	55,730	...	...
2 children	1,000	...	...	59,965	...	...
3 or more children	385	...	...	34,375	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	620	...	...	58,960	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	34,305	...	...
2 children	210	...	...	15,895	...	...
3 or more children	50	...	...	8,765	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,560	715	845	212,415	104,435	107,980
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,470	...	...	489,050	...	...
One-census-family households	4,135	...	...	323,125	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,440	...	...	130,475	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,690	...	...	192,650	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	11,110	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,265	...	...	154,815	...	...
One-person households	1,175	...	...	135,495	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	85	...	...	19,315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	14,555	7,245	7,305	1,261,620	624,095	637,520
English only	1,935	985	950	1,135,395	566,980	568,410
French only	2,430	1,120	1,310	1,485	680	800
English and French	10,105	5,105	5,000	108,460	49,205	59,255
Neither English nor French	80	30	50	16,285	7,235	9,050
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	14,555	7,245	7,310	1,261,620	624,100	637,520
English	6,300	3,125	3,175	1,203,025	596,475	606,550
French	7,385	3,690	3,695	39,200	18,880	20,325
English and French	795	400	390	3,545	1,755	1,790
Neither English nor French	80	30	50	15,840	6,985	8,860
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	6,700	3,330	3,370	40,975	19,760	21,215
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	46.0	46.0	46.1	3.2	3.2	3.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	14,555	7,245	7,310	1,261,620	624,095	637,520
Single responses	14,035	7,005	7,030	1,230,115	608,820	621,300
Official languages	11,905	5,965	5,935	941,130	468,430	472,705
English	5,090	2,540	2,550	900,610	448,960	451,645
French	6,805	3,420	3,385	40,520	19,465	21,055
Non-official languages	2,135	1,035	1,095	288,985	140,395	148,590
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	29,710	14,265	15,440
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	28,070	13,505	14,565
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	14,820	7,085	7,740
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	30	5	20
Plains Cree	0	0	0	70	25	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	745	305	440
Woods Cree	0	0	0	65	20	40
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	13,915	6,725	7,195
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	13,235	6,410	6,825
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	6,730	3,180	3,550
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	6,505	3,235	3,265
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	815	375	445
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	815	380	440
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	810	375	435
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	80	20	60
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	5	65	20	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	80	40	40
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	630	305	330
Dakota	0	0	0	630	305	325
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,130	1,035	1,095	259,280	126,130	133,155
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	120	110	10,700	5,580	5,120
Berber languages	5	0	5	40	25	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	35	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,750	875	875
Bilen	0	0	0	155	85	70
Oromo	0	0	0	345	175	170
Somali	0	0	0	1,245	610	640
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages	225	120	105	8,840	4,640	4,200
Amharic	0	0	0	1,770	885	885
Arabic	215	115	100	4,695	2,500	2,190
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	545	320	225
Maltese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	1,770	905	865
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	4,180	1,970	2,205
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	280	135	145
Vietnamese	15	5	10	3,895	1,840	2,060
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	35	52,905	24,685	28,220
Bikol	0	0	0	175	80	95
Cebuano	0	0	5	1,245	565	675
Fijian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	390	170	220
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,365	630	730
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	175	65	105
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	655	315	340
Pangasinan	0	0	0	135	65	70
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	25	48,530	22,670	25,855
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	50	30	25
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	70	85
Creole languages	45	20	25	570	275	305
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	40	15	20	290	140	145
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	265	120	145
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	1,565	825	735
Kannada	0	0	0	95	50	40
Malayalam	0	5	0	790	410	380
Tamil	15	5	10	480	255	230
Telugu	0	0	0	195	115	80
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,445	705	740	158,350	77,605	80,750
Albanian	5	5	0	350	170	180
Armenian	5	5	0	65	35	30
Balto-Slavic languages	430	215	215	34,450	15,845	18,605
Baltic languages	0	0	5	165	65	95
Latvian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Slavic languages	430	215	220	34,280	15,775	18,510
Belarusan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Bosnian	0	0	5	575	285	290
Bulgarian	30	15	15	140	70	65
Croatian	5	0	0	1,030	505	530
Czech	20	10	10	615	310	310
Macedonian	0	0	0	145	70	75
Polish	140	65	70	6,455	2,905	3,545
Russian	195	95	100	9,130	4,495	4,640
Serbian	5	0	0	655	335	320
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	240	110	130
Slovak	10	0	5	405	175	225
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	270	130	140
Ukrainian	25	15	10	14,505	6,325	8,180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	30
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	60	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	50	25	20
Welsh	0	0	0	60	30	30
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	95	40	55	68,670	33,310	35,360
Afrikaans	0	0	0	420	220	205
Danish	0	0	5	280	145	135
Dutch	20	10	10	2,675	1,335	1,335
Frisian	0	0	0	55	30	25
German	70	35	35	63,825	30,940	32,890
Icelandic	0	0	0	475	210	260
Norwegian	5	0	0	115	45	65
Swedish	0	0	5	135	70	70
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	310	125	180
Yiddish	0	0	0	355	175	180
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Greek	65	35	25	1,285	665	615
Indo-Iranian languages	140	65	75	32,325	17,135	15,195
Indo-Aryan languages	85	40	45	29,520	15,700	13,820
Bengali	10	5	10	1,170	675	495
Gujarati	25	10	15	3,115	1,660	1,455
Hindi	5	5	5	2,270	1,215	1,060
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Marathi	0	0	0	135	80	50
Nepali	0	0	0	720	355	365
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	18,320	9,650	8,670
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	30	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	670	345	320
Urdu	25	15	10	3,015	1,655	1,355
Iranian languages	55	25	30	2,705	1,365	1,335
Kurdish	0	0	0	415	210	200
Pashto	0	5	0	275	130	150
Persian (Farsi)	55	25	30	2,020	1,030	990
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	60	40
Italic (Romance) languages	710	340	365	21,100	10,385	10,710
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	195	95	100	3,840	1,910	1,930
Portuguese	70	35	35	6,585	3,190	3,390
Romanian	210	100	110	645	310	335
Spanish	225	105	120	10,005	4,965	5,040
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Japanese	5	0	0	540	185	350
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	5	0	0	15	5	5
Korean	5	5	0	3,760	1,810	1,950
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Niger-Congo languages	65	35	30	3,895	1,965	1,930
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	150	90	65
Bamanankan	0	0	0	75	25	45
Edo	0	0	0	40	20	15
Ewe	0	5	0	30	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	65	35	30
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	50	20	30
Igbo	0	0	0	280	155	130
Lingala	5	5	5	75	30	40
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	135	60	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	250	125	120
Shona	0	0	0	110	50	60
Swahili	0	0	0	870	420	455
Wolof	15	10	5	75	50	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	1,030	525	505
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	640	315	325
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	395	215	180
Dinka	0	0	0	175	90	80
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	125	100
Sign languages	0	0	0	440	230	210
American Sign Language	0	0	0	240	125	115
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	195	100	95
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	90	105	18,880	9,320	9,565
Chinese languages	200	85	110	18,305	9,025	9,280
Cantonese	20	10	15	6,625	3,140	3,485
Hakka	0	0	0	55	30	25
Mandarin	160	75	85	10,170	5,110	5,060
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	325	150	165
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	110	55	50
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	1,010	530	475
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	575	295	285
Burmese	0	0	0	85	50	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	430	215	220
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	1,120	525	595
Lao	5	0	5	875	445	430
Thai	0	0	0	240	85	165
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	340	190	150
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	20	15
Turkish	5	0	5	210	120	95
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Uralic languages	35	20	10	1,440	655	790
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	225	85	135
Hungarian	35	20	10	1,185	550	635
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	155	85	70
Multiple responses	520	240	275	31,505	15,280	16,220
English and French	285	130	155	4,365	2,140	2,230
English and non-official language	105	50	55	25,965	12,530	13,440
French and non-official language	75	35	40	695	380	315
English, French and non-official language	55	25	30	470	230	245
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	14,555	7,245	7,305	1,261,620	624,100	637,520
Single responses	13,795	6,885	6,915	1,197,145	593,020	604,120
Official languages	12,755	6,385	6,370	1,052,345	521,280	531,065
English	6,180	3,105	3,075	1,035,475	513,465	522,010
French	6,575	3,280	3,295	16,865	7,815	9,055
Non-official languages	1,045	500	545	144,800	71,740	73,060
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15,770	8,020	7,750
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15,070	7,675	7,390
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	7,570	3,860	3,715
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	120	45	75
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	7,415	3,790	3,620
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	7,495	3,820	3,675
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	2,505	1,280	1,225
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	4,990	2,545	2,455
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	635	305	330
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	635	305	330
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	305	330
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	5	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Dakota	0	0	0	35	25	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,040	500	540	129,035	63,725	65,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	40	40	6,875	3,475	3,400
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,185	550	630
Bilen	0	0	0	120	65	55
Oromo	0	0	0	210	95	115
Somali	0	0	0	845	385	460
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	10	0
Semitic languages	80	40	40	5,650	2,895	2,750
Amharic	0	0	0	1,045	520	525
Arabic	75	40	40	3,105	1,600	1,505
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	355	195	160
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	1,135	580	555
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	2,900	1,370	1,530
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	125	55	70
Vietnamese	10	0	5	2,775	1,315	1,460
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	27,215	13,065	14,155
Bikol	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cebuano	0	0	0	495	250	245
Fijian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	125	55	75
Ilocano	5	0	0	390	190	200
Malagasy	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	25	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	245	120	130
Pangasinan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	25,790	12,375	13,420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	15	5	10	290	120	165
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	165	75	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	45	75
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	800	400	400
Kannada	0	0	0	45	25	25
Malayalam	0	5	0	405	195	205
Tamil	10	5	5	240	120	120
Telugu	0	0	0	110	60	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	715	345	375	70,820	35,325	35,495
Albanian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Armenian	0	5	0	20	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	255	125	130	11,685	5,670	6,015
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	260	125	130	11,660	5,660	6,000
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	285	145	140
Bulgarian	30	15	10	65	30	30
Croatian	0	0	0	320	145	180
Czech	10	5	5	115	55	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Polish	80	35	40	2,010	910	1,105
Russian	135	70	70	5,530	2,780	2,745
Serbian	0	0	0	335	170	170
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Slovak	0	0	0	70	35	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Ukrainian	10	5	5	2,690	1,285	1,405
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	25,825	12,700	13,125
Afrikaans	0	0	0	200	100	100
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	270	135	130
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	10	0	5	24,795	12,185	12,615
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	465	240	225
Greek	20	10	5	535	255	280
Indo-Iranian languages	75	35	45	22,810	11,920	10,890
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	21,010	11,055	9,950
Bengali	10	5	0	690	390	305
Gujarati	10	0	10	2,100	1,095	1,005
Hindi	5	5	0	1,335	715	620
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Nepali	0	0	0	540	265	280
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	14,000	7,330	6,670
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	360	190	170
Urdu	15	10	5	1,895	1,035	860
Iranian languages	30	10	15	1,755	835	920
Kurdish	0	0	0	275	135	140
Pashto	0	0	0	165	70	95
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	15	1,315	635	685
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages	350	170	180	9,765	4,670	5,090
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	1,035	450	590
Portuguese	15	10	10	2,800	1,305	1,500
Romanian	170	85	85	235	110	125
Spanish	135	65	75	5,695	2,810	2,885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	175	75	105
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	2,915	1,430	1,490
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	1,410	695	720
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	45	30	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	35	15	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	75	40	35
Lingala	0	0	0	40	20	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	105	55	50
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	500	240	265
Wolof	5	5	5	25	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	345	175	170
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	50	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Dinka	0	0	0	80	35	45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sign languages	0	0	0	560	310	255
American Sign Language	0	0	0	255	135	120
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	305	170	135
Sino-Tibetan languages	160	80	85	13,910	6,920	6,985
Chinese languages	160	75	80	13,445	6,685	6,765
Cantonese	10	5	5	4,455	2,105	2,350
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	140	70	70	8,080	4,105	3,975
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	135	65	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	675	365	315
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	465	235	225
Burmese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	370	190	180
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	535	250	280
Lao	0	0	0	430	210	220
Thai	5	0	0	105	40	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	135	70	65
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	10
Turkish	0	5	5	65	35	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	20	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages	10	5	5	305	140	165
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hungarian	10	5	5	270	125	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Multiple responses	755	365	395	64,475	31,080	33,400
English and French	350	175	170	3,090	1,440	1,645
English and non-official language	170	70	100	60,090	28,995	31,090
French and non-official language	120	60	60	415	215	205
English, French and non-official language	120	50	65	885	420	455
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	14,555	7,245	7,310	1,261,615	624,095	637,520
None	11,025	5,495	5,530	1,079,050	535,990	543,065
English	1,255	630	625	76,350	37,795	38,550
French	1,375	685	695	20,200	9,130	11,075
Non-official language	670	325	340	83,315	39,860	43,455
Aboriginal	0	5	5	16,105	7,590	8,515
Non-Aboriginal	660	320	340	67,215	32,275	34,940
English and French	125	60	65	305	150	150
English and non-official language	45	25	20	1,610	815	790
French and non-official language	60	25	35	770	345	420
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,605	5,710	5,895	1,001,305	491,590	509,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,105	5,475	5,630	954,035	467,790	486,250
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,859	44,584	34,042	34,188	40,379	29,220
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,115	5,480	5,630	954,205	467,820	486,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,929	38,044	30,189	30,465	35,150	26,561
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,230	5,185	5,050	859,545	431,145	428,400
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,919	42,140	29,888	32,592	39,229	26,692
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,850	3,410	4,440	701,840	309,530	392,310
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,095	4,227	7,094	4,268	1,890	5,434
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,660	4,485	4,175	722,785	374,850	347,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,088	44,459	33,850	33,677	39,365	28,679
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,605	5,710	5,895	1,001,305	491,580	509,725
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,055	5,485	5,575	953,960	467,575	486,385
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,594	51,843	39,446	43,767	51,068	36,747
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,060	5,485	5,575	954,175	467,605	486,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,199	41,478	32,993	35,957	41,013	31,097
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,240	5,220	5,015	859,575	431,035	428,540
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,058	49,754	36,087	42,776	50,803	34,704
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,895	3,445	4,450	701,830	308,940	392,890
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,007	7,086	8,721	7,099	6,411	7,640
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,655	4,535	4,125	722,785	374,535	348,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,132	49,544	38,187	42,551	49,417	35,168
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,605	5,710	5,895	1,001,310	491,580	509,725
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,580	2,495	2,085	350,580	201,335	149,245
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,930	60,958	48,875	50,026	54,580	44,818
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,026	66,076	52,776	59,523	65,410	51,581
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.3	91.3	82.1	88.0	91.7	83.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.8	78.7	72.0	73.6	77.4	68.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.6	8.7	17.8	12.0	8.3	16.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,605	5,710	5,895	1,001,310	491,585	509,720
Without total income	495	235	265	47,270	23,800	23,470
With total income	11,105	5,475	5,630	954,040	467,790	486,245
Percentage with total income	95.7	95.9	95.5	95.3	95.2	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,320	565	755	137,700	62,550	75,150
$10,000 to $19,999	1,590	630	955	150,320	58,320	91,995
$20,000 to $29,999	1,360	565	800	136,510	54,950	81,560
$30,000 to $39,999	1,435	685	750	123,685	55,805	67,885
$40,000 to $49,999	1,295	600	700	109,710	54,650	55,060
$50,000 to $59,999	1,130	600	530	80,625	45,170	35,460
$60,000 to $69,999	865	465	400	58,785	35,250	23,535
$70,000 to $79,999	645	350	295	43,365	26,465	16,895
$80,000 to $89,999	460	260	195	34,000	20,100	13,905
$90,000 to $99,999	310	220	90	21,980	13,545	8,440
$100,000 and over	700	535	170	57,355	40,985	16,370
$100,000 to $149,999	515	385	135	40,870	28,585	12,285
$150,000 and over	180	150	35	16,490	12,395	4,090
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,600	5,710	5,895	1,001,305	491,585	509,720
Without after-tax income	495	235	260	47,100	23,770	23,330
With after-tax income	11,110	5,480	5,630	954,205	467,820	486,390
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.0	95.5	95.3	95.2	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,395	575	820	142,035	63,525	78,510
$10,000 to $19,999	1,660	670	990	161,865	63,410	98,460
$20,000 to $29,999	1,755	770	985	165,880	68,985	96,895
$30,000 to $39,999	1,860	885	970	153,680	73,335	80,350
$40,000 to $49,999	1,620	820	795	116,415	63,755	52,660
$50,000 to $59,999	1,165	635	525	78,105	46,940	31,160
$60,000 to $69,999	720	425	295	53,870	32,165	21,705
$70,000 to $79,999	390	265	125	31,690	19,680	12,010
$80,000 and over	550	420	130	50,655	36,025	14,630
$80,000 to $89,999	190	130	60	18,025	12,260	5,760
$90,000 to $99,999	120	95	25	10,325	7,305	3,015
$100,000 and over	235	190	45	22,305	16,460	5,850
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,605	5,710	5,890	1,001,305	491,590	509,720
Without employment income	2,945	1,225	1,720	278,525	116,740	161,775
With employment income	8,660	4,485	4,175	722,785	374,845	347,940
Percentage with employment income	74.6	78.5	70.9	72.2	76.3	68.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	985	540	445	90,045	42,675	47,375
$5,000 to $9,999	560	255	300	54,560	23,875	30,690
$10,000 to $19,999	1,095	475	620	94,460	41,920	52,535
$20,000 to $29,999	915	370	540	89,540	39,650	49,895
$30,000 to $39,999	960	435	525	88,340	41,905	46,440
$40,000 to $49,999	925	400	525	77,755	40,205	37,550
$50,000 to $59,999	805	435	370	58,900	34,355	24,550
$60,000 to $69,999	665	375	290	44,085	27,115	16,970
$70,000 to $79,999	550	315	235	34,450	21,375	13,075
$80,000 and over	1,205	880	320	90,650	61,780	28,865
$80,000 to $89,999	350	230	125	28,365	16,860	11,505
$90,000 to $99,999	255	195	65	17,635	11,355	6,275
$100,000 and over	595	460	135	44,650	33,560	11,095
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,470	...	...	489,050	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,894	...	...	68,147	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,531	...	...	59,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,175	...	...	135,495	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,271	...	...	35,846	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,307	...	...	31,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,295	...	...	353,550	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,182	...	...	84,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,610	...	...	72,688	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,475	...	...	489,050	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,141	...	...	85,373	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,211	...	...	70,154	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,155	...	...	135,440	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,992	...	...	44,208	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,062	...	...	36,503	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,310	...	...	353,605	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,787	...	...	101,140	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,444	...	...	83,044	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,475	...	...	489,050	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	9,250	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	8,175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	11,450	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	18,260	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	165	...	...	21,395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	19,035	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	21,090	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	215	...	...	21,745	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	210	...	...	21,605	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	215	...	...	21,225	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	40,240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	435	...	...	37,910	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	34,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	430	...	...	31,555	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	365	...	...	27,215	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,025	...	...	144,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	780	...	...	52,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	475	...	...	34,595	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	510	...	...	34,670	...	...
$200,000 and over	255	...	...	22,865	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,475	...	...	489,050	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	9,725	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	8,315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	11,860	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	125	...	...	19,325	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	175	...	...	24,370	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	170	...	...	22,665	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	220	...	...	25,915	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	280	...	...	26,725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	280	...	...	25,965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	25,290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	580	...	...	48,610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	590	...	...	44,280	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	525	...	...	38,890	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	465	...	...	32,370	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	395	...	...	26,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,270	...	...	97,850	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	660	...	...	46,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	345	...	...	24,795	...	...
$150,000 and over	270	...	...	26,705	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,235	...	...	341,205	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	84,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,516	...	...	72,563	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,420	...	...	127,580	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,456	...	...	79,103	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,534	...	...	67,596	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,160	...	...	150,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,036	...	...	104,902	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,467	...	...	89,307	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	52,215	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,974	...	...	49,922	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,322	...	...	46,048	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,255	...	...	341,235	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,774	...	...	101,410	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,347	...	...	83,132	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,435	...	...	127,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,747	...	...	95,583	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,189	...	...	77,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,140	...	...	150,695	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,585	...	...	122,176	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,676	...	...	99,399	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	610	...	...	52,130	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,922	...	...	60,006	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,230	...	...	52,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,360	640	720	175,270	86,935	88,335
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,445	42,080	38,093	32,927	35,568	30,818
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,261	35,776	33,690	29,429	31,130	28,062
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,375	620	755	174,945	86,380	88,565
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,526	42,972	42,159	40,853	43,332	38,434
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,259	35,145	35,353	33,961	35,291	32,663
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	14,495	7,220	7,270	1,240,700	614,440	626,260
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,650	3,205	3,445	687,930	332,640	355,290
In the bottom decile	515	255	265	151,750	74,825	76,930
In the second decile	955	425	530	135,485	62,035	73,450
In the third decile	1,435	695	735	135,395	64,805	70,590
In the fourth decile	1,715	840	875	132,755	65,185	67,575
In the fifth decile	2,025	990	1,035	132,540	65,790	66,750
In the top half of the distribution	7,845	4,015	3,830	552,770	281,805	270,965
In the sixth decile	2,080	1,050	1,025	127,575	64,305	63,265
In the seventh decile	1,885	965	920	123,505	62,770	60,735
In the eighth decile	1,840	960	880	116,805	59,460	57,350
In the ninth decile	1,285	650	640	104,820	53,835	50,980
In the top decile	760	395	365	80,070	41,435	38,640
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	14,495	7,225	7,275	1,175,720	581,585	594,135
0 to 17 years	3,450	1,790	1,660	260,905	134,075	126,830
0 to 5 years	1,070	580	495	85,935	44,240	41,695
18 to 64 years	9,065	4,495	4,570	737,035	365,965	371,070
65 years and over	1,980	940	1,040	177,780	81,540	96,235
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	915	430	485	180,880	85,185	95,690
0 to 17 years	220	125	95	57,185	29,390	27,790
0 to 5 years	55	40	15	21,325	10,970	10,355
18 to 64 years	505	245	255	98,920	46,630	52,285
65 years and over	185	55	135	24,785	9,165	15,615
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.3	6.0	6.7	15.4	14.6	16.1
0 to 17 years (%)	6.4	7.0	5.7	21.9	21.9	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.9	3.0	24.8	24.8	24.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.6	13.4	12.7	14.1
65 years and over (%)	9.3	5.9	13.0	13.9	11.2	16.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	635	300	330	115,965	56,255	59,705
0 to 17 years	135	85	60	33,260	17,040	16,220
0 to 5 years	30	25	5	12,310	6,325	5,985
18 to 64 years	370	180	190	73,655	35,895	37,760
65 years and over	120	35	85	9,045	3,325	5,725
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.2	4.5	9.9	9.7	10.0
0 to 17 years (%)	3.9	4.7	3.6	12.7	12.7	12.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.8	4.3	1.0	14.3	14.3	14.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.1	4.0	4.2	10.0	9.8	10.2
65 years and over (%)	6.1	3.7	8.2	5.1	4.1	5.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	14,495	7,220	7,275	1,240,700	614,440	626,260
Official languages	14,390	7,190	7,205	1,224,985	607,375	617,605
English	11,995	6,105	5,890	1,223,665	606,760	616,905
French	12,485	6,190	6,285	108,560	49,435	59,130
Non-official languages	3,130	1,540	1,590	340,250	165,150	175,100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40,465	19,410	21,050
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	38,305	18,375	19,930
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20,975	10,025	10,955
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	85	25	55
Plains Cree	0	0	0	190	90	100
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	1,140	505	640
Woods Cree	0	0	0	130	65	65
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	19,435	9,340	10,095
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	17,710	8,520	9,185
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	9,685	4,560	5,125
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	8,045	3,975	4,070
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,120	525	595
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,110	520	590
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	1,110	520	595
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	80	35	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	210	115	95
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	760	365	395
Dakota	0	0	0	760	360	400
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,135	1,535	1,590	299,900	145,795	154,110
Afro-Asiatic languages	320	155	165	15,730	8,320	7,410
Berber languages	15	0	0	85	50	40
Kabyle	0	0	0	45	25	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	50	35	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	2,300	1,195	1,105
Bilen	0	0	0	210	120	85
Oromo	0	0	0	535	275	260
Somali	0	0	0	1,550	790	760
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	10
Semitic languages	320	155	165	13,685	7,300	6,390
Amharic	10	0	10	2,475	1,370	1,105
Arabic	270	130	135	6,650	3,590	3,055
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hebrew	40	20	25	3,370	1,735	1,635
Maltese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Tigrigna	0	10	10	2,225	1,175	1,050
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	80	80
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	25	5,230	2,545	2,685
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	335	185	150
Vietnamese	20	0	20	4,905	2,370	2,535
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	65,305	30,220	35,090
Bikol	0	0	0	225	100	125
Cebuano	10	0	10	1,615	805	810
Fijian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	425	180	245
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,875	880	990
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	375	180	195
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	945	415	530
Pangasinan	0	0	0	205	100	110
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	30	64,165	29,640	34,520
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	115	55	55
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	80	120
Creole languages	135	45	90	1,310	605	705
Haitian Creole	10	0	15	25	10	15
Creole, n.o.s.	105	40	70	635	310	315
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	680	305	375
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,840	945	895
Kannada	0	0	0	175	95	80
Malayalam	0	0	0	830	400	430
Tamil	0	0	10	655	330	325
Telugu	0	0	0	255	150	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,245	1,125	1,125	175,950	86,435	89,510
Albanian	10	0	0	390	195	195
Armenian	15	10	10	65	50	15
Balto-Slavic languages	525	240	285	39,530	18,780	20,745
Baltic languages	0	0	0	230	90	140
Latvian	0	0	0	115	45	70
Lithuanian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Slavic languages	525	240	285	39,360	18,720	20,640
Belarusan	0	10	0	65	25	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	835	405	430
Bulgarian	15	10	0	155	95	60
Croatian	0	0	0	1,595	765	825
Czech	0	0	0	735	335	395
Macedonian	0	0	0	140	75	60
Polish	240	105	135	7,655	3,625	4,035
Russian	250	120	130	13,455	6,715	6,740
Serbian	0	0	0	870	470	400
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	190	75	115
Slovak	0	0	0	480	215	260
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	275	100	175
Ukrainian	55	25	25	17,095	7,795	9,305
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	30
Celtic languages	0	0	0	225	125	100
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	90	65	25
Welsh	0	0	0	90	45	45
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Germanic languages	125	85	45	68,285	33,250	35,035
Afrikaans	0	0	0	715	330	385
Danish	0	0	0	270	120	150
Dutch	30	15	10	3,120	1,555	1,565
Frisian	0	0	0	90	65	30
German	95	65	30	61,760	30,170	31,600
Icelandic	0	0	0	560	225	335
Norwegian	0	0	0	290	115	175
Swedish	0	0	0	270	125	150
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	270	120	155
Yiddish	0	0	0	545	235	315
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	2,490	1,285	1,205
Greek	90	60	30	2,010	1,015	1,000
Indo-Iranian languages	255	120	140	38,760	20,480	18,280
Indo-Aryan languages	170	75	100	35,830	18,990	16,835
Bengali	40	15	25	1,520	885	635
Gujarati	70	25	45	3,905	2,065	1,840
Hindi	25	10	10	12,900	6,900	6,000
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	15	10
Konkani	0	0	0	40	30	10
Marathi	0	0	0	275	170	105
Nepali	0	0	0	600	285	315
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	22,900	12,035	10,865
Sindhi	0	0	0	150	85	65
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	920	500	420
Urdu	30	15	10	4,600	2,540	2,060
Iranian languages	85	40	40	3,035	1,525	1,515
Kurdish	0	0	0	600	295	305
Pashto	0	0	0	290	135	150
Persian (Farsi)	75	35	45	2,295	1,175	1,120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	125	105
Italic (Romance) languages	1,310	630	680	34,360	16,630	17,735
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italian	390	180	210	5,350	2,610	2,735
Portuguese	110	55	55	8,460	4,125	4,335
Romanian	175	95	75	785	395	390
Spanish	720	345	375	20,605	9,910	10,695
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	45	15
Japanese	30	15	15	1,160	550	605
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korean	10	10	0	4,240	2,100	2,145
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Niger-Congo languages	120	75	40	7,970	4,125	3,845
Akan (Twi)	40	25	10	260	165	95
Bamanankan	0	0	0	160	95	65
Edo	0	0	0	95	60	30
Ewe	0	0	0	50	30	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ga	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ganda	0	0	0	230	110	120
Igbo	0	0	0	665	345	325
Lingala	0	0	0	655	315	345
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	205	105	105
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	305	155	155
Shona	0	0	0	250	110	140
Swahili	10	10	0	1,930	1,020	905
Wolof	35	25	15	150	85	70
Yoruba	10	0	10	2,630	1,330	1,295
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	1,440	765	680
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	410	225	185
Dinka	0	0	0	180	105	75
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	120	105
Sign languages	0	0	0	2,670	985	1,685
American Sign Language	0	0	0	1,710	625	1,090
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	975	365	610
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	95	100	21,130	10,490	10,650
Chinese languages	195	90	105	20,475	10,185	10,285
Cantonese	30	20	15	8,310	3,920	4,390
Hakka	0	0	0	50	30	20
Mandarin	150	70	80	12,825	6,460	6,365
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	480	230	250
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	185	95	85
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	1,115	600	510
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	675	310	370
Burmese	0	0	0	185	115	70
Karenic languages	0	0	0	465	200	265
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	60	80
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	15	1,565	730	835
Lao	15	0	10	1,120	520	600
Thai	15	0	15	575	270	305
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	510	250	265
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	50	25	30
Turkish	10	0	10	365	180	185
Uyghur	0	0	0	30	15	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	20	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	30
Uralic languages	30	20	10	1,550	730	815
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Finnish	0	0	0	265	105	160
Hungarian	30	20	10	1,235	600	635
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	445	290	150
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	14,495	7,220	7,275	1,240,700	614,440	626,260
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	14,070	7,015	7,055	1,133,080	560,165	572,920
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,435	1,765	1,675	266,225	136,640	129,585
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,635	5,255	5,385	866,855	423,520	443,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	425	205	215	107,620	54,280	53,340
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	14,495	7,225	7,275	1,240,700	614,445	626,255
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,095	6,030	6,060	996,860	494,285	502,570
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,370	1,170	1,200	227,465	111,095	116,365
Before 1981	595	325	270	50,025	23,340	26,680
1981 to 1990	265	135	135	20,205	10,190	10,010
1991 to 2000	525	260	265	23,040	11,165	11,875
2001 to 2010	750	340	415	70,985	35,305	35,680
2001 to 2005	510	220	290	22,570	11,195	11,370
2006 to 2010	240	120	120	48,415	24,110	24,305
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	230	110	120	63,210	31,095	32,120
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	30	20	15	16,375	9,055	7,320
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,370	1,170	1,200	227,470	111,100	116,370
Under 5 years	340	155	180	25,595	12,975	12,625
5 to 14 years	410	235	175	45,570	23,305	22,265
15 to 24 years	435	200	235	44,585	20,820	23,770
25 to 44 years	1,050	530	525	93,700	45,160	48,540
45 years and over	130	45	85	18,010	8,845	9,170
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,365	1,170	1,200	227,465	111,095	116,365
Americas	600	305	290	31,980	15,285	16,700
Brazil	20	15	0	435	170	265
Colombia	70	25	45	1,050	510	545
El Salvador	10	0	10	2,480	1,325	1,155
Guyana	10	0	10	1,135	515	620
Haiti	70	25	45	155	75	80
Jamaica	30	20	0	1,810	835	970
Mexico	15	10	10	6,655	3,330	3,320
Peru	20	10	10	235	85	150
Trinidad and Tobago	45	25	15	1,505	785	720
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	45	25	7,100	3,100	4,000
Other places of birth in Americas	255	135	120	9,425	4,550	4,875
Europe	935	465	470	56,705	27,815	28,890
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	1,055	530	525
Croatia	0	0	0	975	445	535
France	135	55	80	795	425	365
Germany	30	25	0	10,390	5,215	5,175
Greece	20	10	10	820	445	375
Hungary	20	20	0	815	435	375
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	650	310	340
Italy	45	20	30	2,755	1,405	1,350
Netherlands	30	15	10	2,250	1,185	1,060
Poland	110	50	55	5,280	2,455	2,820
Portugal	35	15	20	4,380	2,170	2,210
Romania	130	75	55	720	345	375
Russian Federation	70	20	50	4,245	2,035	2,210
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	355	175	175
Ukraine	50	35	20	4,765	2,250	2,515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	155	70	80	11,665	5,655	6,015
Other places of birth in Europe	105	45	60	4,790	2,325	2,470
Africa	280	155	120	17,975	9,495	8,485
Algeria	30	20	10	115	60	55
Egypt	40	25	15	980	525	455
Ethiopia	0	0	0	2,525	1,360	1,165
Kenya	0	0	0	935	470	465
Morocco	40	20	20	250	140	110
Nigeria	30	10	20	3,820	2,070	1,750
Somalia	0	0	0	755	350	415
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	975	465	505
Other places of birth in Africa	130	70	60	7,630	4,055	3,570
Asia	555	250	305	120,230	58,215	62,015
Afghanistan	0	0	0	615	285	330
Bangladesh	15	10	10	880	475	400
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	130	50	80	9,250	4,460	4,790
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	1,460	715	735
India	60	30	30	21,990	11,395	10,595
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	35	25	1,180	655	530
Iraq	0	0	0	860	460	400
Japan	15	10	10	225	70	150
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	2,880	1,415	1,470
Lebanon	10	10	0	265	165	100
Pakistan	15	0	10	3,125	1,675	1,450
Philippines	40	10	35	61,950	28,800	33,150
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	1,015	515	505
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	805	390	410
Taiwan	20	0	15	215	110	110
Viet Nam	20	10	15	4,225	2,035	2,185
Other places of birth in Asia	140	80	60	9,285	4,590	4,695
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	575	290	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	230	110	120	63,210	31,095	32,115
Americas	45	20	20	4,130	1,840	2,290
Brazil	25	15	10	100	35	65
Colombia	10	0	10	185	70	120
Cuba	0	0	0	75	25	55
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	340	175	165
Mexico	0	0	0	875	415	465
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	970	445	525
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	75	30	40
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,490	640	850
Europe	90	40	50	5,155	2,650	2,505
France	45	15	25	135	70	75
Germany	0	0	0	580	310	265
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	135	80	60
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	160	85	70
Romania	0	0	0	70	30	35
Russian Federation	15	0	15	1,145	530	610
Ukraine	0	0	0	1,320	670	650
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	550	290	265
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	1,060	590	470
Africa	40	25	20	7,860	4,120	3,735
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroon	15	10	10	65	45	20
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	740	360	380
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	95	35	60
Egypt	0	0	0	415	220	190
Eritrea	0	0	0	795	430	360
Ethiopia	0	0	0	810	425	380
Morocco	0	10	0	70	30	35
Nigeria	10	0	0	2,630	1,415	1,215
Somalia	0	0	0	385	160	215
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	225	110	120
Tunisia	0	0	0	65	45	20
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	1,555	820	735
Asia	55	25	30	45,915	22,395	23,520
Afghanistan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	360	195	170
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	3,390	1,635	1,760
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	185	105	80
India	10	10	0	10,915	5,675	5,240
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	425	230	195
Iraq	0	0	0	330	175	155
Israel	0	0	0	595	340	260
Japan	0	0	0	45	25	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,300	665	640
Lebanon	0	0	0	140	100	35
Nepal	0	0	0	210	70	140
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,535	800	735
Philippines	10	0	10	22,885	10,645	12,245
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	325	145	180
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	250	140	115
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	635	325	310
Taiwan	10	0	0	20	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	40	30	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	110	55	55
Viet Nam	10	0	0	495	220	275
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,650	785	870
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	150	80	70
Australia	0	0	0	80	25	60
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	65	55	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	14,495	7,220	7,275	1,240,695	614,440	626,260
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,470	1,215	1,250	249,625	123,035	126,585
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,715	1,320	1,395	197,530	97,135	100,395
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,305	4,680	4,630	793,545	394,265	399,280
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,820	865	955	180,810	89,380	91,425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,065	555	510	119,845	60,680	59,165
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	305	150	44,415	27,435	16,980
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	615	255	360	75,430	33,250	42,185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	535	190	345	39,875	17,355	22,525
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	105	85	20,550	11,155	9,395
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	540	195	345
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	14,495	7,220	7,275	1,240,700	614,440	626,260
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	195	90	110	223,310	108,495	114,815
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	190	90	100	220,470	107,145	113,330
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	75	35	35	130,510	62,955	67,550
Métis	110	45	65	89,355	43,895	45,465
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	610	295	310
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	2,020	985	1,030
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	820	365	450
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,300	7,130	7,170	1,017,385	505,945	511,445
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	14,495	7,220	7,275	1,240,700	614,440	626,255
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	35	50	127,250	61,300	65,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	14,410	7,185	7,220	1,113,450	553,140	560,305
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	14,495	7,220	7,275	1,240,700	614,440	626,255
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	60	30	25	110,630	53,980	56,645
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	45	25	25	108,055	52,775	55,285
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	40	20	15	93,070	45,490	47,580
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	14,835	7,210	7,625
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	155	75	80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	2,570	1,205	1,365
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	2,495	1,160	1,335
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	50	30	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	460	210	245	114,605	55,480	59,120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	455	215	245	107,535	52,250	55,285
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	170	160	40,265	19,440	20,820
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	35	85	66,810	32,600	34,215
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	460	210	250
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	7,070	3,235	3,835
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	6,800	3,100	3,705
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	120	65	55
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	130	55	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	13,980	6,975	7,000	1,015,465	504,980	510,485
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	14,495	7,220	7,275	1,240,700	614,440	626,260
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,160	1,035	1,125	216,850	108,315	108,530
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	230	110	125	42,060	22,200	19,855
Chinese	270	115	155	22,540	11,340	11,195
Black	815	445	370	30,335	15,790	14,550
Filipino	95	25	70	79,815	37,935	41,885
Latin American	190	95	95	9,895	4,840	5,050
Arab	180	90	95	5,030	2,705	2,325
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	20	65	8,565	4,155	4,410
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	85	45	40	2,695	1,420	1,270
Korean	15	0	10	4,375	2,195	2,180
Japanese	30	15	20	1,850	880	975
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	3,195	1,610	1,590
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	130	65	65	6,485	3,235	3,250
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,330	6,185	6,145	1,023,850	506,125	517,725
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	14,495	7,220	7,275	1,240,700	614,440	626,255
North American Aboriginal origins	520	250	270	225,230	109,465	115,770
First Nations (North American Indian)	380	210	175	142,820	69,305	73,510
Inuit	10	10	0	955	460	500
Métis	140	45	100	91,120	44,150	46,970
Other North American origins	6,880	3,410	3,465	247,670	123,075	124,600
Acadian	60	30	25	645	325	320
American	150	70	80	9,220	4,605	4,615
Canadian	6,575	3,260	3,315	240,835	119,610	121,225
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	215	130	90
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	20	20	0
Québécois	205	100	110	280	150	125
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	30	10	25
European origins	8,380	4,195	4,185	826,210	406,770	419,445
British Isles origins	3,760	1,865	1,900	421,515	206,840	214,675
Channel Islander	0	0	0	45	25	25
Cornish	0	0	0	85	45	40
English	1,610	855	755	245,960	119,975	125,985
Irish	2,070	995	1,080	156,145	74,290	81,850
Manx	0	0	0	200	100	100
Scottish	1,270	660	610	208,065	100,790	107,265
Welsh	155	75	85	17,760	8,575	9,180
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	370	160	210	19,610	9,260	10,355
French origins	3,540	1,755	1,780	148,810	72,060	76,750
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	15	15
Breton	0	0	0	120	40	75
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	3,535	1,750	1,780	148,740	72,020	76,720
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	585	525	286,985	141,285	145,705
Austrian	100	55	50	12,325	6,190	6,135
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Belgian	150	85	65	21,510	10,495	11,020
Dutch	165	90	80	55,525	27,375	28,150
Flemish	0	0	0	965	445	515
Frisian	0	0	0	140	75	55
German	690	365	325	220,735	108,650	112,080
Luxembourger	0	0	0	155	65	90
Swiss	65	30	35	5,475	2,660	2,810
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	140	65	75
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	180	60	125	80,295	38,580	41,720
Danish	80	25	55	7,895	3,850	4,050
Finnish	30	10	25	4,000	1,905	2,095
Icelandic	0	0	0	31,090	15,265	15,825
Norwegian	25	15	10	19,600	9,145	10,455
Swedish	15	10	10	22,470	10,530	11,945
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	15	25	2,540	1,260	1,285
Eastern European origins	1,285	660	625	287,695	141,310	146,380
Bulgarian	15	10	10	330	190	145
Byelorussian	0	10	0	885	430	455
Czech	10	0	10	4,590	2,165	2,425
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	2,155	1,120	1,040
Estonian	0	0	0	190	80	115
Hungarian	140	90	50	10,120	4,990	5,125
Latvian	15	10	10	1,365	655	715
Lithuanian	25	20	10	1,455	750	705
Moldovan	0	10	10	325	170	160
Polish	485	230	255	88,090	42,670	45,420
Romanian	230	125	110	5,835	2,790	3,045
Russian	240	130	110	58,225	28,625	29,605
Slovak	40	15	25	2,190	1,055	1,135
Ukrainian	325	150	175	180,055	88,615	91,445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	895	415	480
Southern European origins	2,035	1,050	985	59,915	29,445	30,470
Albanian	20	0	15	415	220	195
Bosnian	0	0	0	1,030	505	520
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Croatian	55	20	35	2,930	1,430	1,500
Cypriot	0	0	0	45	25	15
Greek	210	100	110	4,130	2,070	2,060
Italian	1,320	685	635	23,210	11,675	11,530
Kosovar	0	0	0	45	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	225	120	110
Maltese	15	10	10	360	165	195
Montenegrin	0	0	0	40	10	30
Portuguese	225	130	90	14,540	7,215	7,320
Serbian	0	0	0	1,240	660	580
Sicilian	10	0	0	235	110	125
Slovenian	10	0	10	1,005	485	520
Spanish	340	160	180	12,625	5,680	6,945
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	1,060	540	525
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	65	40	30
Other European origins	120	90	35	10,950	5,550	5,400
Basque	10	10	0	100	65	35
Jewish	105	75	30	8,455	4,250	4,200
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	155	70	85
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	185	100	85
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	2,130	1,090	1,040
Caribbean origins	545	270	275	10,805	5,355	5,450
Antiguan	0	0	0	60	20	40
Bahamian	10	0	15	60	35	25
Barbadian	25	0	20	740	390	350
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Carib	0	0	0	65	30	40
Cuban	15	10	10	340	155	190
Dominican	0	0	0	275	145	135
Grenadian	20	10	10	160	85	80
Guadeloupean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian	150	55	95	235	90	150
Jamaican	120	70	55	4,585	2,250	2,335
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	70	25	45
St. Lucian	10	0	0	30	20	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	110	25	80	2,395	1,240	1,160
Vincentian/Grenadinian	60	30	30	190	90	105
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	70	65	10	1,465	705	760
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	15	0	665	360	305
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	210	205	23,115	11,555	11,565
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	650	330	320
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	10
Argentinian	20	15	10	475	230	245
Belizean	0	0	0	200	105	100
Bolivian	10	10	0	300	160	140
Brazilian	25	20	0	830	375	455
Chilean	20	10	10	1,520	720	795
Colombian	105	45	55	1,400	680	715
Costa Rican	0	10	0	65	40	25
Ecuadorian	20	0	20	125	70	55
Guatemalan	15	0	10	505	240	260
Guyanese	40	30	10	1,485	770	715
Hispanic	10	0	10	425	210	220
Honduran	0	0	0	520	245	280
Maya	0	0	0	220	135	80
Mexican	35	15	15	8,790	4,440	4,350
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	370	200	170
Panamanian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Paraguayan	0	0	0	2,080	1,070	1,010
Peruvian	45	20	20	350	130	225
Salvadorean	20	0	15	2,735	1,425	1,315
Uruguayan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Venezuelan	55	30	25	240	95	150
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	1,045	525	520
African origins	625	345	280	28,860	14,980	13,885
Central and West African origins	210	120	90	8,665	4,585	4,085
Akan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	25	10	10
Beninese	0	0	0	55	45	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroonian	25	10	10	145	80	70
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	1,575	785	790
Edo	0	0	0	130	85	45
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	45	30	15	380	220	170
Guinean	0	0	0	70	20	50
Ibo	0	0	0	435	205	225
Ivorian	20	10	10	120	45	75
Liberian	0	0	0	80	20	55
Malian	10	10	10	140	85	55
Malinké	0	0	0	35	20	10
Nigerian	40	20	25	3,860	2,130	1,735
Peulh	0	0	0	25	15	15
Senegalese	85	45	40	115	70	40
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	320	155	165
Togolese	0	0	0	115	60	55
Wolof	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	1,050	540	510
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	545	260	285
North African origins	250	120	130	3,690	1,980	1,705
Algerian	25	15	10	100	35	60
Berber	30	15	15	150	90	55
Coptic	0	0	0	85	45	40
Dinka	0	0	0	30	25	10
Egyptian	80	35	40	1,335	720	620
Libyan	0	0	0	360	175	185
Maure	0	0	0	100	70	30
Moroccan	110	55	55	350	190	160
Sudanese	0	0	0	1,075	580	500
Tunisian	20	0	15	130	65	60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	75	40	35
Southern and East African origins	80	40	45	10,500	5,420	5,080
Afrikaner	0	0	0	65	40	30
Amhara	0	0	0	140	100	45
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	150	90	65
Burundian	15	0	15	235	110	125
Djiboutian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Eritrean	15	0	0	2,300	1,240	1,055
Ethiopian	0	0	0	2,900	1,505	1,395
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	335	165	170
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mauritian	50	20	25	245	125	115
Oromo	0	0	0	325	185	140
Rwandan	0	0	0	300	145	155
Seychellois	0	0	0	45	20	30
Somali	0	0	0	1,740	900	845
South African	0	10	0	730	310	420
Tanzanian	0	0	0	90	55	30
Tigrian	0	0	0	320	200	120
Ugandan	0	0	0	255	125	130
Zambian	0	0	0	200	95	110
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	310	150	160
Zulu	0	0	0	30	15	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	440	230	210
Other African origins	105	80	25	6,670	3,350	3,325
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	825	405	415
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	75	60	15	5,925	2,965	2,965
Asian origins	1,345	585	760	178,655	88,885	89,765
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	490	245	250	11,850	6,130	5,715
Afghan	10	10	0	1,010	485	530
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	105	50	50	1,755	975	785
Armenian	60	30	35	495	250	250
Assyrian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	55	35	20
Georgian	0	10	0	110	60	45
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	100	50	50	1,885	1,015	870
Iraqi	0	0	0	925	480	450
Israeli	0	0	0	775	410	360
Jordanian	10	10	0	235	100	135
Kazakh	20	0	25	335	185	145
Kurd	0	0	0	305	145	160
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	40	20	25
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	45	30	20
Lebanese	145	75	70	1,375	700	675
Palestinian	25	20	10	620	340	275
Pashtun	0	0	0	65	25	40
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	170	95	70
Syrian	35	20	15	1,115	535	580
Tajik	0	0	0	55	20	40
Tatar	0	0	0	310	155	155
Turk	15	0	0	655	315	340
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	70	45	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	100	45	55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	305	145	155
South Asian origins	275	130	145	43,155	22,710	20,440
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	880	500	385
Bengali	35	10	15	200	115	85
Bhutanese	0	0	0	140	55	85
East Indian	185	90	95	34,470	18,110	16,355
Goan	0	0	0	50	30	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	220	120	100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	500	250	250
Pakistani	35	15	20	3,370	1,795	1,575
Punjabi	10	10	0	3,830	1,995	1,840
Sinhalese	0	0	0	280	145	135
Sri Lankan	30	15	10	1,090	545	545
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	105
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	725	415	305
East and Southeast Asian origins	585	215	365	124,100	60,175	63,925
Burmese	0	0	0	260	125	135
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	0	15	525	280	240
Chinese	365	135	230	30,150	14,980	15,170
Filipino	115	35	80	83,530	39,955	43,580
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	530	265	265
Japanese	30	15	15	2,675	1,305	1,365
Karen	0	0	0	455	195	255
Korean	10	10	10	4,545	2,300	2,240
Laotian	20	10	10	1,730	820	910
Malaysian	0	0	0	470	240	230
Mongolian	0	0	0	150	60	90
Singaporean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwanese	20	15	0	150	90	60
Thai	0	0	0	750	335	420
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	40	0	30	5,850	2,915	2,935
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	145	70	80
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	575	320	260
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	575	320	260
Oceania origins	10	0	0	1,525	740	785
Australian	15	10	0	910	415	495
New Zealander	0	0	0	315	170	140
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	345	180	165
Fijian	0	0	0	80	45	30
Hawaiian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Maori	0	0	0	55	30	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	95	45	45
Samoan	0	0	0	25	0	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	65	30	35
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,470	...	...	489,050	...	...
Owner	4,820	...	...	336,170	...	...
Renter	650	...	...	140,260	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	12,620	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,470	...	...	489,050	...	...
Condominium	585	...	...	33,325	...	...
Not condominium	4,885	...	...	455,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,470	...	...	489,050	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	3,745	...	...
1 bedroom	170	...	...	63,040	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,265	...	...	121,520	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,185	...	...	175,500	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,850	...	...	125,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,475	...	...	489,050	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	875	...	...	132,410	...	...
5 rooms	700	...	...	82,935	...	...
6 rooms	710	...	...	78,750	...	...
7 rooms	1,070	...	...	64,560	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,120	...	...	130,400	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,470	...	...	489,050	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,435	...	...	473,625	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	15,420	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,470	...	...	489,050	...	...
Suitable	5,390	...	...	456,365	...	...
Not suitable	85	...	...	32,680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,470	...	...	489,050	...	...
1960 or before	605	...	...	142,200	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,940	...	...	158,180	...	...
1981 to 1990	530	...	...	65,190	...	...
1991 to 2000	450	...	...	42,740	...	...
2001 to 2005	550	...	...	20,815	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,090	...	...	27,880	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	310	...	...	32,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,470	...	...	489,050	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,235	...	...	444,995	...	...
Major repairs needed	235	...	...	44,055	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,470	...	...	489,050	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,960	...	...	290,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,445	...	...	187,775	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	65	...	...	10,445	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,470	...	...	489,050	...	...
15 to 24 years	30	...	...	17,240	...	...
25 to 34 years	565	...	...	74,950	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,265	...	...	84,800	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,290	...	...	95,135	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,105	...	...	96,255	...	...
65 to 74 years	785	...	...	67,475	...	...
75 to 84 years	365	...	...	37,760	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	15,440	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,470	...	...	461,870	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,595	...	...	373,860	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	875	...	...	88,010	...	...
30% to less than 100%	815	...	...	76,075	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,815	...	...	324,120	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.6	...	...	60.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,223	...	...	973	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,238	...	...	1,085	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	269,804	...	...	275,473	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	297,826	...	...	297,444	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	650	...	...	138,905	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.2	...	...	19.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.5	...	...	36.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	868	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	891	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,605	5,710	5,895	1,001,305	491,580	509,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,680	825	850	220,390	116,570	103,820
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,000	1,470	1,530	296,355	147,040	149,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,930	3,410	3,515	484,555	227,975	256,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,645	1,095	555	77,000	54,090	22,910
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,140	685	450	37,490	21,985	15,500
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	510	405	100	39,515	32,110	7,410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,520	1,155	1,365	177,620	72,785	104,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	175	180	28,940	12,075	16,860
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,400	990	1,415	200,990	89,020	111,970
Bachelor's degree	1,675	675	1,000	143,780	61,350	82,430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	195	70	130	16,040	6,675	9,365
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	15	30	6,105	3,515	2,595
Master's degree	435	195	240	29,305	13,830	15,470
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	45	15	5,765	3,645	2,115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,840	3,915	3,925	654,670	323,300	331,370
No certificate, diploma or degree	550	330	225	94,310	54,700	39,610
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,745	875	875	182,335	93,000	89,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,545	2,705	2,835	378,030	175,595	202,435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,300	850	445	53,800	38,185	15,620
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	905	530	380	25,955	15,460	10,490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	390	320	70	27,850	22,725	5,125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,870	845	1,025	137,930	57,445	80,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	265	120	145	21,215	8,995	12,220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,115	900	1,220	165,085	70,970	94,115
Bachelor's degree	1,450	610	835	119,150	50,120	69,035
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	65	115	12,185	4,840	7,350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	30	5,075	2,705	2,370
Master's degree	400	175	225	24,410	10,815	13,595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	15	4,270	2,495	1,770
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,600	5,710	5,895	1,001,305	491,585	509,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,670	2,300	2,375	516,750	263,605	253,140
Education	410	75	340	44,855	11,705	33,145
13. Education	415	70	335	44,855	11,710	33,145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	125	160	13,170	6,230	6,940
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	40	0	2,415	1,860	550
50. Visual and performing arts	240	85	155	10,755	4,365	6,390
Humanities	465	185	280	23,030	9,915	13,110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	10	60	1,775	400	1,380
23. English language and literature/letters	45	10	40	3,905	1,110	2,795
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	95	135	7,065	2,820	4,240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	60	25	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	0	20	1,590	940	650
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	4,510	2,590	1,925
54. History	35	30	0	3,410	1,855	1,555
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	705	175	530
Social and behavioural sciences and law	835	265	565	46,555	15,805	30,750
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	880	220	660
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	10	65	3,115	1,225	1,890
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	20	175	10,760	795	9,965
22. Legal professions and studies	80	30	45	7,130	2,365	4,760
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	955	305	650
42. Psychology	110	20	90	8,155	2,385	5,770
45. Social sciences	335	185	150	15,565	8,510	7,055
Business, management and public administration	1,565	565	1,000	95,115	34,865	60,255
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	320	105	210
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	50	7,670	1,875	5,790
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,505	560	950	87,125	32,875	54,250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	165	155	16,120	8,165	7,950
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	50	90	6,625	2,990	3,640
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	35	25	4,325	2,285	2,040
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	470	70	395
40. Physical sciences	95	65	25	3,685	2,585	1,095
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	1,020	240	780
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	245	90	18,425	11,380	7,050
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	280	220	65	15,225	10,050	5,175
25. Library science	20	0	20	1,140	175	965
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	25	10	1,945	1,080	865
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	120	75	40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,460	1,325	130	96,625	89,275	7,350
04. Architecture and related services	30	15	10	2,420	1,380	1,040
14. Engineering	305	235	70	16,205	13,530	2,675
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	325	295	30	17,815	15,975	1,845
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	220	220	0	22,160	21,705	450
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	380	375	10	27,485	26,650	830
48. Precision production	200	185	10	10,530	10,030	505
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	50	25	30	14,540	10,260	4,275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	20	25	11,380	8,280	3,100
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	3,160	1,980	1,180
Health and related fields	755	140	615	87,795	16,505	71,290
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	30	15	4,105	1,945	2,155
51. Health professions and related programs	700	105	595	81,865	13,450	68,415
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	1,825	1,110	715
Personal, protective and transportation services	465	305	160	28,275	13,845	14,435
12. Personal and culinary services	195	65	130	16,750	4,095	12,655
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	90	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	240	230	10
43. Security and protective services	125	110	15	5,005	3,680	1,330
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	120	15	6,185	5,750	435
Other	0	0	0	60	30	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	60	25	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,840	3,910	3,930	654,670	323,300	331,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,300	1,205	1,095	276,645	147,710	128,935
Education	280	35	245	31,645	7,860	23,785
13. Education	280	35	245	31,650	7,865	23,785
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	90	135	10,350	4,875	5,475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	0	1,815	1,335	480
50. Visual and performing arts	205	65	140	8,540	3,545	4,990
Humanities	325	115	210	17,250	7,370	9,880
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	60	1,485	330	1,155
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	30	2,930	810	2,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	45	95	5,420	2,245	3,180
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	55	30	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	1,230	715	515
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	0	3,255	1,835	1,420
54. History	30	30	0	2,365	1,275	1,090
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	505	135	370
Social and behavioural sciences and law	685	215	465	38,120	12,380	25,740
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	740	185	555
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	10	55	2,575	965	1,610
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	15	160	8,805	605	8,195
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	35	6,085	1,795	4,285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	815	265	550
42. Psychology	90	15	75	6,370	1,720	4,645
45. Social sciences	275	150	120	12,730	6,835	5,895
Business, management and public administration	1,315	475	835	76,370	27,865	48,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	270	95	175
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	0	45	6,145	1,335	4,810
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,260	470	795	69,950	26,440	43,510
Physical and life sciences and technologies	235	115	120	12,195	5,930	6,270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	40	85	5,290	2,265	3,025
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	3,005	1,595	1,405
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	405	65	345
40. Physical sciences	80	60	20	2,805	1,855	950
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	690	150	545
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	310	235	75	15,955	9,965	5,985
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	270	215	60	13,600	9,015	4,585
25. Library science	15	0	15	790	135	650
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	25	0	1,465	760	700
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	100	60	45
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,175	1,055	120	73,680	67,440	6,240
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	2,025	1,160	865
14. Engineering	290	225	70	13,705	11,305	2,405
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	245	220	25	13,840	12,265	1,575
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	180	175	0	16,060	15,690	365
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	285	280	10	20,395	19,765	625
48. Precision production	150	140	10	7,655	7,250	405
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	35	15	20	11,450	7,800	3,645
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	10	20	8,760	6,170	2,590
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	2,695	1,635	1,060
Health and related fields	590	105	485	69,600	13,415	56,185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	25	15	3,310	1,585	1,715
51. Health professions and related programs	540	80	465	64,870	11,020	53,850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	1,430	810	620
Personal, protective and transportation services	365	245	125	21,365	10,660	10,705
12. Personal and culinary services	150	55	95	12,255	2,980	9,275
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	90	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	110	105	0
43. Security and protective services	95	80	10	4,025	2,945	1,080
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	95	15	4,885	4,545	340
Other	0	0	0	50	30	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	50	25	25
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,605	5,710	5,895	1,001,305	491,585	509,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,675	2,300	2,375	516,750	263,610	253,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,930	3,410	3,520	484,555	227,975	256,585
Location of study inside Canada	6,070	2,975	3,095	403,775	188,230	215,540
Same as province or territory of residence	5,710	2,785	2,925	352,390	162,050	190,340
Different than province or territory of residence	360	190	170	51,385	26,185	25,200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	860	440	425	80,785	39,745	41,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	50	30	9,155	4,910	4,245
Philippines	15	10	15	26,450	11,595	14,860
India	35	25	15	10,365	5,300	5,070
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	4,180	2,350	1,825
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	10	35	2,865	1,330	1,535
France	75	40	30	395	235	165
Other	560	275	285	27,375	14,030	13,345
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,840	3,915	3,930	654,670	323,300	331,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,300	1,205	1,095	276,640	147,705	128,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,540	2,710	2,835	378,035	175,595	202,440
Location of study inside Canada	4,800	2,340	2,460	309,655	142,710	166,950
Same as province or territory of residence	4,500	2,190	2,315	270,435	123,090	147,340
Different than province or territory of residence	300	150	145	39,225	19,615	19,610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	745	365	380	68,375	32,885	35,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	35	30	6,215	3,005	3,210
Philippines	15	0	10	24,495	10,775	13,720
India	30	20	10	9,430	4,770	4,660
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	25	10	2,465	1,385	1,080
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	10	30	2,630	1,210	1,420
France	60	30	25	340	195	145
Other	500	245	250	22,805	11,555	11,255
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,605	5,710	5,890	1,001,305	491,580	509,725
In the labour force	8,115	4,185	3,920	662,155	347,685	314,465
Employed	7,570	3,895	3,675	617,465	322,130	295,335
Unemployed	540	295	250	44,690	25,560	19,130
Not in the labour force	3,490	1,525	1,970	339,155	143,895	195,260
Participation rate	69.9	73.3	66.6	66.1	70.7	61.7
Employment rate	65.2	68.2	62.4	61.7	65.5	57.9
Unemployment rate	6.7	7.0	6.4	6.7	7.4	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,605	5,710	5,890	1,001,310	491,585	509,725
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,295	1,375	1,920	312,495	131,600	180,900
Worked	8,310	4,335	3,970	688,810	359,980	328,830
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,660	2,555	2,105	358,800	206,460	152,330
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,650	1,785	1,870	330,010	153,520	176,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.1	44.1	44.0	42.9	43.5	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,110	4,190	3,920	662,155	347,685	314,465
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	75	90	12,625	6,125	6,505
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,945	4,115	3,835	649,530	341,560	307,965
Employee	7,155	3,630	3,530	580,885	296,560	284,325
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	785	480	310	68,645	45,000	23,640
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,115	4,190	3,925	662,155	347,690	314,470
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	80	85	12,625	6,125	6,505
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,945	4,110	3,840	649,525	341,565	307,965
0 Management occupations	1,040	620	420	71,455	45,945	25,510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,525	475	1,055	96,050	27,530	68,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	590	460	130	34,135	26,895	7,240
3 Health occupations	465	80	385	52,280	10,830	41,450
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	805	210	590	86,055	27,425	58,630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	225	115	115	14,355	6,025	8,325
6 Sales and service occupations	1,825	850	975	144,490	62,735	81,760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,070	1,020	55	102,660	97,500	5,160
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	105	95	10	18,400	14,490	3,910
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	290	190	105	29,650	22,180	7,475
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,110	4,185	3,925	662,155	347,685	314,465
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	75	85	12,625	6,120	6,500
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,945	4,115	3,835	649,525	341,560	307,965
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	15	10	28,680	20,765	7,920
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	5,460	4,830	635
22 Utilities	20	20	0	7,390	5,625	1,765
23 Construction	350	295	60	49,575	43,990	5,585
31-33 Manufacturing	1,070	720	350	54,645	40,800	13,845
41 Wholesale trade	600	335	260	21,890	16,040	5,850
44-45 Retail trade	990	500	490	69,700	33,960	35,740
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	695	460	240	35,490	28,350	7,145
51 Information and cultural industries	190	125	70	10,875	6,085	4,790
52 Finance and insurance	230	90	135	25,885	9,615	16,270
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	140	70	70	8,235	4,565	3,670
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	615	310	305	28,470	14,790	13,680
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	635	250	380
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	345	225	125	22,285	13,105	9,170
61 Educational services	530	120	415	55,025	17,480	37,540
62 Health care and social assistance	870	160	715	93,960	18,345	75,615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	150	100	50	12,980	6,620	6,360
72 Accommodation and food services	415	185	235	43,655	17,430	26,230
81 Other services (except public administration)	300	155	145	28,055	13,740	14,315
91 Public administration	370	220	155	46,645	25,180	21,465
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,570	3,895	3,675	617,465	322,125	295,335
Worked at home	535	275	255	42,530	23,485	19,050
Worked outside Canada	30	25	0	1,935	1,305	630
No fixed workplace address	620	490	135	68,420	52,715	15,710
Worked at usual place	6,390	3,105	3,285	504,580	244,620	259,960
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,395	3,105	3,285	504,580	244,620	259,960
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	520	225	290	384,465	181,650	202,820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,220	515	710	50,350	23,760	26,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,615	2,350	2,270	66,495	37,055	29,435
Commute to a different province or territory	35	20	15	3,275	2,150	1,120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,010	3,595	3,420	573,005	297,335	275,665
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,000	3,140	2,860	431,755	237,860	193,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	245	65	185	40,595	14,520	26,070
Public transit	515	270	245	53,740	21,780	31,955
Walked	110	30	80	32,330	13,815	18,520
Bicycle	60	45	15	8,175	5,670	2,505
Other method	80	50	30	6,410	3,695	2,715
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,010	3,590	3,415	573,000	297,340	275,665
Less than 15 minutes	1,125	470	660	185,120	87,795	97,320
15 to 29 minutes	2,120	1,090	1,035	208,570	108,680	99,890
30 to 44 minutes	1,980	1,095	885	115,090	63,555	51,535
45 to 59 minutes	835	430	405	36,755	20,485	16,270
60 minutes and over	950	505	440	27,470	16,820	10,650
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,010	3,590	3,420	573,000	297,335	275,665
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	635	450	190	28,060	20,145	7,915
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,675	975	700	104,545	65,630	38,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,910	860	1,045	168,760	90,125	78,630
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,215	535	680	126,090	50,885	75,200
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	670	240	430	53,120	22,305	30,810
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	920	535	380	92,430	48,240	44,190
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,510	4,400	4,105	710,830	370,255	340,575
Single responses	7,360	3,790	3,565	702,445	366,000	336,445
Official languages	7,340	3,780	3,560	694,855	361,770	333,090
English	3,205	1,630	1,575	688,400	359,660	328,730
French	4,135	2,155	1,980	6,455	2,100	4,355
Non-official languages	20	10	10	7,590	4,235	3,360
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,815	1,025	800
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,755	990	755
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	985	565	420
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	980	565	415
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	770	430	335
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	230	125	110
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	535	310	230
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	55	30	30
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	15	10	5,770	3,215	2,560
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	300	155	145
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	270	145	125
Amharic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	105	70	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	115	50	65
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	25	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	140	35	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	140	35	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	485	245	240
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	470	235	240
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	3,115	1,865	1,255
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	480	245	235
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	480	245	235
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	65	50	20
Russian	0	0	0	280	145	135
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	110	40	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,300	790	505
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	40	10	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	950	585	370
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	290	185	105
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	755	505	260
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	685	455	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	605	400	210
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	580	330	245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	330	215	115
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	0	0	0	220	100	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	305	150	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	210	80	135
American Sign Language	0	0	0	155	65	95
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	55	15	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	1,170	650	515
Chinese languages	15	10	10	1,160	650	515
Cantonese	0	0	0	690	380	315
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	440	255	185
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,150	610	540	8,390	4,255	4,125
English and French	1,105	585	520	2,655	1,150	1,505
English and non-official language	15	15	0	5,680	3,085	2,590
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	45	20	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,510	4,400	4,110	710,835	370,255	340,575
None	3,645	1,925	1,725	662,595	346,710	315,885
English	2,695	1,425	1,270	8,550	3,690	4,855
French	2,080	1,005	1,070	13,320	5,825	7,495
Non-official language	55	35	20	25,960	13,815	12,145
Aboriginal	0	0	0	6,500	3,245	3,255
Non-Aboriginal	55	30	20	19,460	10,575	8,890
English and French	0	10	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	15	10	10	65	45	20
French and non-official language	10	0	10	335	160	175
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	14,315	7,110	7,205	1,225,480	606,585	618,895
Non-movers	13,175	6,605	6,570	1,064,380	527,020	537,360
Movers	1,135	505	635	161,100	79,570	81,535
Non-migrants	335	140	195	105,090	52,025	53,065
Migrants	800	365	435	56,010	27,545	28,465
Internal migrants	770	350	415	41,305	20,285	21,020
Intraprovincial migrants	740	340	400	30,395	14,720	15,675
Interprovincial migrants	30	10	15	10,915	5,565	5,345
External migrants	30	15	15	14,705	7,260	7,445
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	13,525	6,720	6,805	1,161,240	573,310	587,930
Non-movers	9,925	5,000	4,925	718,640	355,585	363,050
Movers	3,600	1,720	1,875	442,600	217,725	224,875
Non-migrants	1,155	555	595	261,015	128,560	132,455
Migrants	2,445	1,165	1,280	181,585	89,165	92,420
Internal migrants	2,230	1,070	1,160	117,135	56,880	60,260
Intraprovincial migrants	2,120	1,015	1,105	86,295	41,295	45,000
Interprovincial migrants	110	55	55	30,840	15,580	15,260
External migrants	215	95	120	64,445	32,285	32,165