Census Profile, 2016 Census
Baie-Comeau, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and New Brunswick [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Baie-Comeau, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			New Brunswick [Province]
	Data quality , Baie-Comeau, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Baie-Comeau, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : New Brunswick [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	21,536	...	...	747,101	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,113	...	...	751,171	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.6	...	...	-0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,190	...	...	359,721	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,637	...	...	319,773	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	64.0	...	...	10.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	336.59	...	...	71,388.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	21,535	10,695	10,840	747,105	365,355	381,745
0 to 14 years	3,250	1,625	1,625	110,495	56,320	54,180
0 to 4 years	1,040	515	525	34,365	17,505	16,860
5 to 9 years	1,100	525	575	38,250	19,515	18,735
10 to 14 years	1,105	580	530	37,880	19,295	18,585
15 to 64 years	14,195	7,225	6,965	487,820	240,535	247,285
15 to 19 years	1,165	575	585	40,605	20,905	19,705
20 to 24 years	1,195	625	570	41,445	21,280	20,165
25 to 29 years	1,130	595	540	39,245	19,745	19,505
30 to 34 years	1,155	585	570	41,510	20,140	21,365
35 to 39 years	1,265	620	650	44,435	21,585	22,850
40 to 44 years	1,215	600	615	48,430	23,520	24,910
45 to 49 years	1,425	720	710	51,300	25,195	26,105
50 to 54 years	1,980	985	995	61,055	29,795	31,265
55 to 59 years	2,060	1,055	1,005	61,740	30,210	31,530
60 to 64 years	1,595	875	720	58,060	28,170	29,895
65 years and over	4,095	1,845	2,250	148,785	68,500	80,280
65 to 69 years	1,250	610	640	52,160	25,595	26,570
70 to 74 years	1,000	470	525	36,050	17,695	18,360
75 to 79 years	740	345	395	25,300	11,835	13,465
80 to 84 years	605	245	360	17,650	7,515	10,135
85 years and over	500	175	325	17,620	5,860	11,765
85 to 89 years	340	125	215	10,670	3,910	6,760
90 to 94 years	125	45	85	5,305	1,595	3,715
95 to 99 years	30	5	20	1,435	330	1,110
100 years and over	0	0	0	205	30	185
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.1	15.2	15.0	14.8	15.4	14.2
15 to 64 years	65.9	67.6	64.3	65.3	65.8	64.8
65 years and over	19.0	17.3	20.8	19.9	18.7	21.0
85 years and over	2.3	1.6	3.0	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	43.6	42.9	44.2	43.6	42.7	44.5
Median age of the population	46.5	46.0	46.9	45.7	44.8	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,635	...	...	319,770	...	...
Single-detached house	4,970	...	...	221,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	115	...	...	3,945	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,490	...	...	80,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	665	...	...	12,470	...	...
Row house	290	...	...	9,015	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	340	...	...	13,545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,160	...	...	44,260	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	1,230	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,065	...	...	13,795	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,640	...	...	319,775	...	...
1 person	3,195	...	...	89,480	...	...
2 persons	3,615	...	...	126,820	...	...
3 persons	1,390	...	...	49,465	...	...
4 persons	1,060	...	...	37,625	...	...
5 or more persons	375	...	...	16,385	...	...
Number of persons in private households	20,865	...	...	730,705	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	18,290	9,070	9,215	636,605	309,040	327,570
Married or living common law	10,890	5,450	5,445	379,605	189,790	189,820
Married	5,510	2,765	2,750	302,020	151,100	150,925
Living common law	5,380	2,685	2,695	77,580	38,685	38,895
Not married and not living common law	7,395	3,625	3,770	257,000	119,250	137,745
Never married	4,985	2,790	2,200	158,070	85,640	72,430
Separated	165	85	80	21,290	9,530	11,760
Divorced	1,070	490	575	35,680	15,275	20,405
Widowed	1,175	255	920	41,965	8,805	33,160
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,255	...	...	222,865	...	...
2 persons	3,560	...	...	129,065	...	...
3 persons	1,350	...	...	47,015	...	...
4 persons	1,025	...	...	34,860	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	11,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,255	...	...	222,865	...	...
Total couple families	5,340	...	...	186,680	...	...
Married couples	2,650	...	...	147,900	...	...
Common-law couples	2,690	...	...	38,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	915	...	...	36,185	...	...
Female parent	650	...	...	28,650	...	...
Male parent	265	...	...	7,530	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,340	...	...	186,675	...	...
Couples without children	3,000	...	...	105,625	...	...
Couples with children	2,340	...	...	81,060	...	...
1 child	1,070	...	...	37,440	...	...
2 children	965	...	...	32,380	...	...
3 or more children	300	...	...	11,235	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	910	...	...	36,185	...	...
1 child	560	...	...	23,440	...	...
2 children	285	...	...	9,570	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,910	2,050	1,860	128,775	61,010	67,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,640	...	...	319,770	...	...
One-census-family households	6,200	...	...	214,235	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,975	...	...	102,170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,225	...	...	112,070	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	4,280	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,410	...	...	101,255	...	...
One-person households	3,195	...	...	89,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	215	...	...	11,775	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	21,280	10,585	10,700	736,280	360,440	375,840
English only	20	15	10	420,820	210,555	210,260
French only	16,785	7,975	8,805	63,140	29,955	33,190
English and French	4,470	2,590	1,880	249,950	118,705	131,245
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	2,370	1,220	1,150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	21,280	10,580	10,695	736,280	360,440	375,845
English	180	100	80	498,365	244,230	254,135
French	21,075	10,470	10,600	232,450	113,500	118,945
English and French	30	10	20	3,210	1,550	1,655
Neither English nor French	0	0	5	2,255	1,150	1,100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	195	105	85	234,055	114,280	119,775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	1.0	0.8	31.8	31.7	31.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	21,285	10,585	10,695	736,280	360,440	375,845
Single responses	21,170	10,530	10,640	726,990	356,005	370,990
Official languages	20,985	10,445	10,545	703,840	344,285	359,555
English	190	100	95	472,725	231,595	241,135
French	20,795	10,345	10,450	231,110	112,690	118,415
Non-official languages	180	85	90	23,150	11,715	11,435
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	2,165	1,035	1,135
Algonquian languages	25	10	20	2,130	1,020	1,110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,115	1,010	1,105
Malecite	0	0	0	280	125	155
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	1,835	885	950
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	150	80	75	20,990	10,685	10,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	3,190	1,805	1,385
Berber languages	5	0	5	40	25	15
Kabyle	5	0	0	20	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	30	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	5	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	3,110	1,760	1,355
Amharic	0	0	0	65	35	25
Arabic	25	20	5	2,855	1,615	1,235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	170	90	80
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	635	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	620	305	320
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	1,375	510	865
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	105	35	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malagasy	5	0	5	15	5	10
Malay	0	0	0	45	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	1,120	420	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	5	0	5	135	70	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	80	30	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	285	155	130
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	105	60	50
Telugu	0	0	0	110	60	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	9,325	4,790	4,530
Albanian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	5	1,740	865	875
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slavic languages	5	5	5	1,685	835	850
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bulgarian	5	5	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Czech	0	0	0	55	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	0	0	0	230	105	125
Russian	0	0	5	880	440	435
Serbian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	5	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	2,875	1,415	1,465
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	125	55	75
Dutch	0	0	0	885	470	410
Frisian	0	0	0	35	25	10
German	5	0	5	1,650	780	865
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Swedish	0	0	0	50	15	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	145	100	50
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	1,850	1,020	835
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,175	655	525
Bengali	0	0	0	205	120	85
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	40	30
Hindi	0	0	0	225	135	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nepali	0	0	0	180	90	90
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	125	75	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	240	140	100
Iranian languages	5	0	0	655	355	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	580	310	270
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	2,605	1,355	1,250
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	10	5	5	400	225	175
Portuguese	0	0	0	260	130	130
Romanian	10	10	5	485	250	240
Spanish	25	10	10	1,460	755	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	110	25	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,550	800	750
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	700	385	315
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	10	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	40	30	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	5	0	0	135	65	70
Wolof	0	0	5	25	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	195	105	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	145	75	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	95	55	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	3,115	1,570	1,545
Chinese languages	10	5	5	3,085	1,555	1,530
Cantonese	5	5	0	440	225	210
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	5	5	0	2,250	1,105	1,150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	240	150	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	15	50
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	10	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	75	50	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	250	115	135
Estonian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	185	90	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Multiple responses	115	55	60	9,290	4,440	4,855
English and French	75	35	40	7,285	3,470	3,815
English and non-official language	0	5	0	1,535	725	810
French and non-official language	35	15	20	330	175	155
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	145	65	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	21,280	10,585	10,700	736,280	360,435	375,845
Single responses	21,170	10,520	10,645	724,940	355,025	369,910
Official languages	21,110	10,490	10,615	712,250	348,510	363,740
English	115	60	55	505,935	247,610	258,325
French	20,995	10,435	10,560	206,315	100,900	105,415
Non-official languages	60	30	35	12,690	6,515	6,175
Aboriginal languages	10	5	0	820	400	420
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	820	395	420
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	815	395	420
Malecite	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	765	370	395
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	30	11,870	6,115	5,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	2,285	1,210	1,075
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	20	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	2,265	1,200	1,065
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	5	5	0	2,110	1,125	990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	130	60	70
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	525	255	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	520	250	270
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	510	235	270
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	5	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	450	215	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	110	60	45
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	5	10	4,160	2,175	1,990
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	975	505	470
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	5	5	0	935	480	455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Russian	0	0	0	620	320	305
Serbian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	640	320	320
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	0	0	0	425	215	210
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,140	595	545
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	655	335	325
Bengali	0	0	0	130	70	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hindi	0	0	0	115	60	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	60	75
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	140	75	70
Iranian languages	0	0	0	470	255	220
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	425	225	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	5	1,305	705	600
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Portuguese	0	0	0	110	50	60
Romanian	5	5	5	290	145	140
Spanish	10	5	5	820	470	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,245	645	605
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	240	125	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	15	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	80	35	45
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	200	115	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	30	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	150	90	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,390	1,210	1,175
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,195	1,170
Cantonese	0	0	0	260	130	130
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	0	1,855	930	920
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	140	80	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	110	60	50	11,345	5,415	5,925
English and French	60	35	25	7,275	3,370	3,905
English and non-official language	5	5	0	3,435	1,715	1,720
French and non-official language	50	25	25	340	185	160
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	290	140	145
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	21,280	10,585	10,700	736,280	360,435	375,845
None	20,520	10,160	10,360	647,960	318,560	329,400
English	545	315	235	49,925	24,065	25,855
French	105	55	50	30,030	13,760	16,275
Non-official language	90	40	50	7,545	3,650	3,895
Aboriginal	15	5	10	1,300	625	685
Non-Aboriginal	80	35	40	6,240	3,030	3,210
English and French	5	5	0	180	90	90
English and non-official language	10	5	5	300	160	145
French and non-official language	5	5	0	335	155	185
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,630	8,825	8,810	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,170	8,650	8,525	594,705	289,220	305,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,104	47,853	28,772	30,961	37,516	25,796
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,185	8,650	8,535	594,920	289,245	305,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,190	40,080	25,758	28,107	33,169	23,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,665	8,155	7,505	516,780	259,945	256,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,198	44,331	25,012	28,444	34,830	23,278
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,420	5,735	6,680	439,645	193,975	245,675
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,208	8,382	8,066	8,164	9,210	7,321
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,605	6,650	5,955	423,915	219,135	204,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,196	45,997	27,783	29,124	34,784	24,769
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	17,635	8,760	8,870	620,395	301,650	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,180	8,595	8,585	594,650	289,140	305,510
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,710	55,145	36,262	39,141	46,154	32,504
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,200	8,595	8,605	594,870	289,165	305,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,184	44,009	30,365	33,022	38,151	28,171
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,690	8,150	7,545	516,685	259,855	256,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,781	51,827	33,010	37,432	44,240	30,543
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,650	5,785	6,870	440,195	194,240	245,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,023	8,971	9,067	8,938	9,519	8,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,605	6,640	5,960	423,915	218,800	205,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,123	50,375	35,047	37,611	43,456	31,376
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	17,630	8,760	8,875	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,675	3,105	2,570	197,290	104,215	93,075
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,341	70,558	44,917	46,349	52,010	41,058
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,570	73,343	49,537	54,011	60,796	46,415
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.6	89.3	79.6	83.2	86.2	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	70.7	66.8	68.5	71.3	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.7	20.4	16.8	13.8	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	17,630	8,820	8,810	620,390	301,650	318,745
Without total income	455	175	285	25,680	12,430	13,260
With total income	17,175	8,650	8,525	594,710	289,220	305,490
Percentage with total income	97.4	98.1	96.8	95.9	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,750	615	1,140	80,700	32,655	48,050
$10,000 to $19,999	2,635	840	1,795	109,015	40,415	68,600
$20,000 to $29,999	2,360	875	1,490	99,025	40,480	58,540
$30,000 to $39,999	2,265	1,130	1,130	83,770	41,360	42,405
$40,000 to $49,999	2,090	1,080	1,015	65,795	35,080	30,715
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	910	625	44,810	26,560	18,250
$60,000 to $69,999	1,090	655	435	32,185	20,270	11,920
$70,000 to $79,999	940	575	365	24,565	14,130	10,430
$80,000 to $89,999	690	485	210	17,095	9,915	7,180
$90,000 to $99,999	565	440	120	10,240	6,980	3,260
$100,000 and over	1,240	1,035	205	27,515	21,380	6,135
$100,000 to $149,999	1,020	860	160	19,765	15,195	4,570
$150,000 and over	225	180	45	7,750	6,185	1,565
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,630	8,825	8,810	620,390	301,645	318,750
Without after-tax income	445	170	275	25,470	12,405	13,070
With after-tax income	17,185	8,650	8,535	594,920	289,240	305,680
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	98.0	96.9	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,885	630	1,255	83,590	33,140	50,455
$10,000 to $19,999	2,800	895	1,905	115,730	43,245	72,485
$20,000 to $29,999	2,955	1,190	1,765	118,940	51,335	67,610
$30,000 to $39,999	2,985	1,595	1,395	98,230	50,770	47,460
$40,000 to $49,999	2,210	1,275	935	67,470	38,665	28,810
$50,000 to $59,999	1,490	905	590	42,775	26,495	16,280
$60,000 to $69,999	1,165	795	370	28,790	16,435	12,355
$70,000 to $79,999	770	620	150	14,945	10,205	4,740
$80,000 and over	925	750	175	24,450	18,955	5,500
$80,000 to $89,999	415	340	75	8,385	6,340	2,040
$90,000 to $99,999	200	165	35	5,060	3,970	1,090
$100,000 and over	310	245	65	11,005	8,640	2,365
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	17,630	8,825	8,810	620,390	301,645	318,745
Without employment income	5,025	2,170	2,855	196,475	82,515	113,965
With employment income	12,605	6,650	5,955	423,910	219,140	204,775
Percentage with employment income	71.5	75.4	67.6	68.3	72.6	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,825	1,035	790	54,590	26,540	28,045
$5,000 to $9,999	945	380	570	36,840	15,720	21,120
$10,000 to $19,999	1,540	600	940	65,895	29,920	35,975
$20,000 to $29,999	1,290	460	830	59,240	25,955	33,280
$30,000 to $39,999	1,325	525	800	50,190	24,930	25,260
$40,000 to $49,999	1,165	565	600	42,140	22,160	19,980
$50,000 to $59,999	980	550	430	29,910	18,180	11,730
$60,000 to $69,999	720	405	320	23,390	14,620	8,770
$70,000 to $79,999	780	475	305	19,515	10,565	8,950
$80,000 and over	2,040	1,655	375	42,210	30,540	11,665
$80,000 to $89,999	550	405	145	13,190	7,840	5,345
$90,000 to $99,999	480	390	90	8,105	5,685	2,420
$100,000 and over	1,010	865	145	20,915	17,015	3,895
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,635	...	...	319,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,393	...	...	59,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,728	...	...	52,553	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,195	...	...	89,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,203	...	...	28,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,162	...	...	26,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,440	...	...	230,290	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,447	...	...	74,207	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,942	...	...	65,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,635	...	...	319,775	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,493	...	...	72,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,371	...	...	61,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,185	...	...	89,455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,737	...	...	36,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,569	...	...	31,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,450	...	...	230,320	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,150	...	...	86,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,094	...	...	73,156	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,635	...	...	319,775	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	3,940	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	110	...	...	7,800	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	280	...	...	6,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	410	...	...	17,765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	465	...	...	16,400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	16,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	405	...	...	17,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	505	...	...	16,875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	435	...	...	15,365	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	470	...	...	14,845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	755	...	...	27,735	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	25,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	665	...	...	22,750	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	560	...	...	19,415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	540	...	...	16,030	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,945	...	...	74,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,090	...	...	29,535	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	795	...	...	18,605	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	730	...	...	17,050	...	...
$200,000 and over	330	...	...	9,460	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,635	...	...	319,770	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	4,090	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	110	...	...	7,880	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	280	...	...	6,980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	435	...	...	18,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	515	...	...	18,705	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	435	...	...	18,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	555	...	...	20,540	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	585	...	...	19,550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	525	...	...	18,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	560	...	...	17,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	985	...	...	32,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	29,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	745	...	...	23,970	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	620	...	...	19,330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	560	...	...	15,105	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,825	...	...	48,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	975	...	...	25,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	490	...	...	11,980	...	...
$150,000 and over	355	...	...	11,110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,280	...	...	221,680	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,869	...	...	74,353	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,345	...	...	65,100	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,935	...	...	99,865	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,055	...	...	67,988	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,930	...	...	59,801	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,350	...	...	82,260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,437	...	...	100,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,736	...	...	85,717	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	900	...	...	33,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,720	...	...	42,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,223	...	...	40,671	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,275	...	...	221,740	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,580	...	...	87,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,352	...	...	73,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,925	...	...	99,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,255	...	...	79,085	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,290	...	...	66,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,320	...	...	82,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,373	...	...	111,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,336	...	...	92,699	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	915	...	...	33,455	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,582	...	...	51,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,774	...	...	45,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,670	1,925	1,740	114,825	54,970	59,850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,694	39,296	25,195	27,250	30,122	25,182
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,040	33,611	24,134	25,167	27,154	23,916
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,670	1,900	1,775	114,375	54,300	60,075
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,356	45,675	34,662	34,738	37,330	32,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,513	36,810	29,984	29,845	31,431	28,411
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	20,865	10,430	10,430	730,710	357,860	372,850
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,785	4,700	5,080	428,180	204,170	224,005
In the bottom decile	1,260	590	670	80,120	37,430	42,695
In the second decile	1,565	610	955	94,165	42,190	51,980
In the third decile	2,245	1,085	1,160	87,075	41,905	45,170
In the fourth decile	2,315	1,190	1,130	85,610	42,275	43,335
In the fifth decile	2,385	1,225	1,165	81,200	40,375	40,825
In the top half of the distribution	11,085	5,735	5,350	302,530	153,685	148,845
In the sixth decile	2,480	1,275	1,210	77,345	38,915	38,425
In the seventh decile	2,800	1,420	1,375	73,185	37,190	36,005
In the eighth decile	2,430	1,260	1,170	65,090	32,815	32,275
In the ninth decile	2,230	1,170	1,060	52,050	26,635	25,410
In the top decile	1,135	600	540	34,860	18,130	16,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	20,860	10,435	10,430	722,550	353,870	368,680
0 to 17 years	3,890	1,945	1,945	131,930	67,285	64,645
0 to 5 years	1,250	615	635	40,900	20,805	20,100
18 to 64 years	13,390	6,810	6,585	452,805	221,675	231,130
65 years and over	3,580	1,680	1,900	137,820	64,915	72,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,950	825	1,130	123,820	55,990	67,825
0 to 17 years	365	185	175	29,250	14,930	14,320
0 to 5 years	100	55	45	10,285	5,260	5,030
18 to 64 years	1,065	510	550	66,745	29,975	36,770
65 years and over	530	125	400	27,830	11,090	16,745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.3	7.9	10.8	17.1	15.8	18.4
0 to 17 years (%)	9.4	9.5	9.0	22.2	22.2	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.0	8.9	7.1	25.1	25.3	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	7.5	8.4	14.7	13.5	15.9
65 years and over (%)	14.8	7.4	21.1	20.2	17.1	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	820	415	400	49,830	24,165	25,660
0 to 17 years	135	70	65	11,520	5,890	5,630
0 to 5 years	45	25	20	4,200	2,145	2,055
18 to 64 years	635	335	300	35,680	17,255	18,425
65 years and over	45	10	40	2,630	1,025	1,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	4.0	3.8	6.9	6.8	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	3.5	3.6	3.3	8.7	8.8	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	3.6	4.1	3.1	10.3	10.3	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	4.9	4.6	7.9	7.8	8.0
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.6	2.1	1.9	1.6	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	20,865	10,435	10,430	730,710	357,855	372,850
Official languages	20,855	10,430	10,425	728,310	356,615	371,690
English	4,415	2,545	1,875	666,315	326,905	339,415
French	20,840	10,420	10,420	310,550	147,845	162,705
Non-official languages	550	230	315	34,880	17,355	17,525
Aboriginal languages	45	15	30	3,065	1,470	1,595
Algonquian languages	40	15	25	2,990	1,455	1,540
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	15	25	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,965	1,435	1,530
Malecite	0	0	0	720	335	385
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	2,265	1,115	1,150
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	55	10	45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	45	10	40
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	505	220	290	31,865	15,915	15,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	25	10	4,355	2,385	1,980
Berber languages	10	10	10	80	40	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	20	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	40	25	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	20	10	4,300	2,340	1,960
Amharic	0	0	0	165	100	65
Arabic	25	20	0	3,685	2,030	1,660
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	435	205	230
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	835	430	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	820	435	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	1,790	695	1,090
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	185	70	115
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	10	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	10	45
Malagasy	25	10	15	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	75	20	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,595	625	970
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	35	20	15	430	195	235
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	50	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	240	105	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	75	65
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	435	245	195
Kannada	0	0	0	60	30	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	35	25
Tamil	0	0	0	190	115	75
Telugu	0	0	0	175	90	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	320	120	200	16,505	8,155	8,350
Albanian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Armenian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	15	2,065	1,100	965
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	40	20
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slavic languages	15	0	15	2,025	1,070	955
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	35
Croatian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Czech	0	0	0	115	65	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Polish	10	0	0	320	165	160
Russian	10	0	15	1,200	630	570
Serbian	0	0	0	90	70	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Slovak	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	310	145	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	140	40	100
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	95	20	75
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germanic languages	25	0	15	4,745	2,360	2,380
Afrikaans	0	0	0	130	70	60
Danish	0	0	0	155	60	95
Dutch	0	0	0	1,185	560	625
Frisian	0	0	0	50	40	15
German	20	10	15	3,260	1,675	1,580
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Swedish	0	0	0	110	45	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	220	125	95
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	2,325	1,275	1,050
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,570	875	695
Bengali	0	0	0	225	150	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	45	65
Hindi	0	0	0	790	430	355
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	55	20	30
Nepali	0	0	0	185	90	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	205	130	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Urdu	0	0	0	355	215	140
Iranian languages	10	0	0	805	430	375
Kurdish	0	0	0	130	65	60
Pashto	0	0	0	60	45	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	620	330	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	285	120	165	7,600	3,540	4,055
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italian	25	10	25	825	405	420
Portuguese	15	0	15	450	250	200
Romanian	10	0	0	555	290	265
Spanish	245	105	140	6,065	2,775	3,290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	20	0	15	430	190	240
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,695	860	835
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	40	15	25	1,525	890	640
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	155	70	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	100	85	15
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	60	50	15
Lingala	0	0	0	125	95	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	90	55	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swahili	0	0	0	355	185	170
Wolof	0	0	10	70	45	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	45	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	545	315	230
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	25	1,155	450	705
American Sign Language	0	0	0	425	150	280
Quebec Sign Language	20	10	10	15	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	745	305	435
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	3,585	1,885	1,700
Chinese languages	10	10	0	3,510	1,855	1,660
Cantonese	15	10	0	610	285	320
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,760	1,455	1,310
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	140	65	75
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	310	195	115
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	25	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	85	20	65
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	80	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	175	105	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	165	105	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	270	130	140
Estonian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	70	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	20,860	10,435	10,425	730,710	357,855	372,855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	20,755	10,395	10,360	710,775	347,905	362,875
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,890	2,000	1,895	130,785	66,795	63,990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	16,865	8,395	8,470	579,995	281,110	298,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	110	45	65	19,925	9,950	9,980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	20,860	10,435	10,430	730,710	357,855	372,850
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	20,585	10,325	10,265	692,535	339,090	353,445
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	245	110	135	33,810	16,175	17,640
Before 1981	40	25	15	11,545	5,265	6,275
1981 to 1990	30	20	15	2,735	1,340	1,390
1991 to 2000	25	10	10	2,975	1,490	1,490
2001 to 2010	105	25	80	7,235	3,530	3,710
2001 to 2005	10	0	10	2,435	1,110	1,330
2006 to 2010	100	25	75	4,800	2,415	2,385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	45	25	20	9,330	4,560	4,770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	30	0	30	4,360	2,590	1,770
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	245	115	135	33,815	16,175	17,635
Under 5 years	60	15	45	5,135	2,350	2,790
5 to 14 years	25	15	15	7,290	3,585	3,705
15 to 24 years	35	25	15	5,790	2,525	3,265
25 to 44 years	120	55	70	12,640	6,100	6,535
45 years and over	0	0	0	2,955	1,615	1,340
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	245	115	135	33,815	16,175	17,635
Americas	40	20	20	9,420	4,205	5,210
Brazil	0	0	0	55	20	30
Colombia	0	0	0	215	85	130
El Salvador	0	0	0	115	85	30
Guyana	0	0	0	80	40	45
Haiti	30	10	15	170	70	100
Jamaica	0	0	0	120	85	40
Mexico	0	0	0	160	50	110
Peru	0	0	0	60	35	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	115	70	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	7,620	3,315	4,305
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	715	355	360
Europe	60	25	30	10,985	5,335	5,650
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	100	55	50
Croatia	0	0	0	60	35	25
France	25	10	20	760	425	340
Germany	0	0	0	1,615	740	880
Greece	0	0	0	95	60	40
Hungary	0	0	0	100	35	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	160	75	85
Italy	10	10	0	210	125	85
Netherlands	0	0	0	975	505	465
Poland	0	0	0	195	90	100
Portugal	0	0	0	130	85	45
Romania	10	10	0	485	245	240
Russian Federation	10	0	0	245	115	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	250	120	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	4,600	2,160	2,445
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	970	455	515
Africa	95	40	55	2,565	1,420	1,140
Algeria	10	10	0	165	90	75
Egypt	0	0	0	120	75	45
Ethiopia	0	0	0	120	65	60
Kenya	0	0	0	60	30	30
Morocco	10	0	0	200	120	75
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	50
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	165	85	80
Other places of birth in Africa	85	30	50	1,615	885	725
Asia	55	25	30	10,625	5,105	5,520
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	100	55	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	2,210	1,040	1,175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	120	60	55
India	0	0	0	820	435	380
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	490	260	230
Iraq	0	0	0	70	25	45
Japan	10	0	10	90	15	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	1,495	775	720
Lebanon	0	10	0	390	225	165
Pakistan	0	0	0	225	130	95
Philippines	0	10	0	1,340	475	870
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	15	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,225	605	620
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	25	55
Viet Nam	0	0	0	720	355	365
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	1,195	600	595
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	220	110	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	45	25	20	9,325	4,555	4,775
Americas	15	15	10	900	430	475
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	40	20	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	15	10	10	45	15	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	25	10
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	585	285	300
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	110	45	70
Europe	10	0	10	1,405	695	710
France	0	0	10	300	165	130
Germany	0	0	0	85	45	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	20
Romania	0	0	0	245	130	120
Russian Federation	0	0	10	90	35	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	240	145	100
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	280	105	180
Africa	15	10	0	975	550	425
Algeria	0	0	0	15	20	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	45	35	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	155	75	80
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Morocco	0	0	0	40	30	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	15	25
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tunisia	0	10	0	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	455	265	185
Asia	0	0	0	6,015	2,865	3,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,390	690	700
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	265	140	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	255	130	125
Iraq	0	0	0	45	20	25
Israel	0	0	0	200	90	110
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	600	290	310
Lebanon	0	0	0	130	75	55
Nepal	0	0	0	45	15	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Philippines	0	0	0	925	345	580
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	45	40	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,145	550	595
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	45	40	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	20	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	500	250	255
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	265	100	160
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	25	15
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	20,865	10,435	10,430	730,710	357,855	372,850
First generationCensus data footnote 69	285	115	175	41,395	20,445	20,955
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	280	115	165	43,370	21,150	22,220
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	20,295	10,200	10,090	645,945	316,270	329,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	210	85	125	22,665	11,085	11,575
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	120	40	80	13,205	6,735	6,470
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	60	40	25	5,115	3,595	1,520
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	60	0	55	8,090	3,140	4,950
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	75	40	35	6,100	2,625	3,475
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	3,240	1,675	1,570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	110	55	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	20,860	10,435	10,430	730,710	357,860	372,855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	700	365	340	29,385	14,690	14,695
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	680	350	330	28,160	14,120	14,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	240	140	105	17,575	8,555	9,015
Métis	425	215	210	10,200	5,370	4,835
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	15	385	190	190
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	470	210	260
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	750	360	390
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,160	10,070	10,090	701,325	343,170	358,155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	20,865	10,430	10,430	730,705	357,855	372,850
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	235	125	110	14,305	7,085	7,225
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	20,630	10,305	10,320	716,405	350,775	365,625
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	20,860	10,435	10,430	730,710	357,860	372,850
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	475	245	230	12,785	6,335	6,450
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	445	235	215	12,495	6,175	6,320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	290	150	145	10,635	5,200	5,435
Métis single ancestry	145	85	60	1,695	900	800
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	165	75	85
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	10	15	290	165	130
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	235	125	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	20	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	920	415	510	33,795	16,295	17,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	885	395	495	32,505	15,690	16,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	580	245	335	24,255	11,640	12,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	125	105	7,765	3,810	3,955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	50	480	240	245
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	15	15	1,295	600	690
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	10	1,165	540	630
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,470	9,780	9,690	684,125	335,230	348,895
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	20,865	10,435	10,430	730,710	357,855	372,850
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	285	115	170	24,535	12,470	12,070
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	0	2,535	1,385	1,150
Chinese	35	10	20	3,925	1,970	1,955
Black	165	70	95	7,000	3,540	3,460
Filipino	10	0	0	1,980	835	1,145
Latin American	10	10	0	1,285	650	635
Arab	15	10	0	2,960	1,650	1,310
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,230	600	630
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	10	730	415	320
Korean	0	10	10	1,685	885	800
Japanese	10	0	10	230	70	160
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	305	135	175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	675	345	330
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	20,580	10,320	10,260	706,170	345,385	360,785
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	20,865	10,430	10,430	730,705	357,860	372,850
North American Aboriginal origins	1,395	655	740	46,585	22,625	23,955
First Nations (North American Indian)	910	415	500	36,405	17,570	18,840
Inuit	105	40	70	830	420	410
Métis	435	230	205	10,960	5,435	5,530
Other North American origins	16,950	8,465	8,480	428,865	209,615	219,250
Acadian	135	40	90	29,505	14,455	15,060
American	50	30	20	7,175	3,575	3,605
Canadian	16,425	8,190	8,235	407,370	199,020	208,350
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	240	135	105
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	445	190	250
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	510	280	230	770	410	365
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	20	0
European origins	6,040	3,065	2,975	424,850	206,715	218,135
British Isles origins	1,270	635	635	314,655	151,970	162,690
Channel Islander	10	15	0	125	45	85
Cornish	0	0	0	45	25	20
English	265	145	120	168,205	80,795	87,415
Irish	720	350	370	147,245	69,515	77,730
Manx	0	0	0	45	40	10
Scottish	320	145	170	134,455	64,400	70,055
Welsh	0	0	0	10,110	4,825	5,290
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	15	10	10,640	4,885	5,755
French origins	4,860	2,485	2,375	163,270	79,105	84,165
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	35	0	30	55	30	30
Corsican	0	10	0	0	0	0
French	4,830	2,480	2,350	163,245	79,090	84,155
Western European origins (except French origins)	265	135	130	49,825	24,100	25,725
Austrian	0	0	0	1,000	530	475
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	30	30	1,470	650	815
Dutch	10	10	10	15,230	7,290	7,945
Flemish	0	0	10	100	65	40
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
German	175	85	85	34,205	16,575	17,630
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	25	15	10	1,145	545	595
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	20	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	15	10,400	5,080	5,320
Danish	0	0	0	3,960	1,885	2,075
Finnish	0	0	0	465	235	225
Icelandic	0	0	0	250	135	115
Norwegian	25	10	10	3,330	1,650	1,680
Swedish	10	0	0	2,010	1,010	1,005
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	820	410	410
Eastern European origins	80	45	35	11,590	5,600	5,995
Bulgarian	0	0	0	155	60	100
Byelorussian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Czech	10	10	0	435	215	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	175	80	100
Estonian	0	0	0	100	35	60
Hungarian	15	0	10	1,280	615	665
Latvian	0	0	0	185	105	80
Lithuanian	0	0	0	325	165	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polish	35	15	15	3,445	1,670	1,780
Romanian	10	10	0	945	485	460
Russian	20	0	0	2,260	1,015	1,245
Slovak	0	0	0	250	130	125
Ukrainian	10	0	10	3,535	1,750	1,785
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	25	45
Southern European origins	275	110	160	13,450	6,560	6,890
Albanian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	310	120	190
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	20	10
Greek	20	10	10	950	485	465
Italian	180	65	115	7,460	3,615	3,845
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Maltese	0	0	0	115	45	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	20	0
Portuguese	35	0	30	1,785	840	945
Serbian	0	0	0	130	90	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	130	60	60
Spanish	30	10	15	2,555	1,220	1,330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	120	55	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	75	30	50	1,805	960	840
Basque	15	10	0	90	50	40
Jewish	0	0	0	785	410	375
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	15	40	875	480	395
Caribbean origins	55	25	30	2,275	1,045	1,230
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	130	40	90
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	235	135	100
Dominican	0	0	0	80	35	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian	50	20	35	305	140	160
Jamaican	0	0	0	750	350	395
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	85	40	40
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	150	70	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	45	10	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	245	110	135
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	185	65	120
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	0	10	2,135	1,110	1,025
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	65	40	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Chilean	10	0	10	95	40	55
Colombian	0	0	0	265	105	160
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	125	40	85
Guyanese	0	0	0	115	50	70
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	35	35
Honduran	0	0	0	50	20	25
Maya	0	0	0	90	45	45
Mexican	10	0	0	700	395	300
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	90	45	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	135	95	40
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	60	35	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	110	65	50
African origins	145	45	95	6,705	3,535	3,170
Central and West African origins	80	15	60	1,835	1,045	790
Akan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Angolan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	75	50	30
Cameroonian	25	0	20	150	110	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	415	250	165
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	0	10	15	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	90	55	35
Guinean	0	0	0	175	125	50
Ibo	0	0	0	80	55	25
Ivorian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Liberian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Malian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	230	115	115
Peulh	0	0	0	40	25	20
Senegalese	15	0	15	105	45	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Togolese	20	0	10	40	20	25
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	10	20	225	135	90
North African origins	20	10	0	1,200	705	495
Algerian	15	0	10	190	90	90
Berber	10	0	10	180	105	70
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	210	130	80
Libyan	0	0	0	185	85	100
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	365	255	115
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	10	0	0	140	80	60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	30	15	15	1,050	565	485
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	30	25	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	115	80	40
Ethiopian	0	0	0	180	105	70
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	25	15	20	60	20	35
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	10	20
Rwandan	0	0	0	105	50	55
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	25	0
South African	0	0	0	225	95	130
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Zambian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	60	30	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	80	40	40
Other African origins	20	10	10	2,850	1,360	1,485
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	385	140	245
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	15	10	2,475	1,225	1,245
Asian origins	105	40	65	19,410	9,775	9,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	35	15	20	6,835	3,590	3,240
Afghan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	590	300	295
Armenian	0	0	0	115	60	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	0	10	665	365	305
Iraqi	0	0	0	105	50	55
Israeli	0	0	0	175	85	90
Jordanian	0	0	0	180	105	75
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	80	45	30
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	2,825	1,435	1,395
Palestinian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	85	65	20
Syrian	0	0	0	1,685	865	825
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turk	0	0	0	235	150	85
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	15	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	20	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	50	35	15
South Asian origins	0	10	0	2,975	1,590	1,385
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	150	95	55
Bengali	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	35	20	15
East Indian	0	10	0	2,150	1,105	1,045
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	160	75	90
Pakistani	0	0	0	255	160	100
Punjabi	0	0	0	45	35	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	85	50	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	65	20	45	9,640	4,610	5,030
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese	35	15	25	4,480	2,230	2,250
Filipino	10	10	0	2,130	870	1,265
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	100	30	65
Japanese	10	0	10	305	115	185
Karen	0	0	0	65	30	35
Korean	10	0	0	1,675	875	795
Laotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	0	0	10	100	30	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	885	450	435
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	110	70	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	115	65	45
Oceania origins	0	0	0	470	210	260
Australian	0	0	0	290	120	165
New Zealander	0	0	0	135	70	70
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	30	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,635	...	...	319,770	...	...
Owner	6,715	...	...	238,040	...	...
Renter	2,920	...	...	79,865	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,635	...	...	319,770	...	...
Condominium	420	...	...	10,580	...	...
Not condominium	9,225	...	...	309,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,635	...	...	319,775	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	680	...	...
1 bedroom	1,280	...	...	28,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,385	...	...	88,115	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,305	...	...	125,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,600	...	...	76,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,640	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,760	...	...	66,540	...	...
5 rooms	1,705	...	...	56,365	...	...
6 rooms	1,045	...	...	54,070	...	...
7 rooms	1,195	...	...	45,825	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,935	...	...	96,970	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,635	...	...	319,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,610	...	...	318,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,635	...	...	319,770	...	...
Suitable	9,505	...	...	312,370	...	...
Not suitable	135	...	...	7,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,635	...	...	319,770	...	...
1960 or before	2,415	...	...	76,690	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,025	...	...	98,720	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,095	...	...	45,630	...	...
1991 to 2000	810	...	...	39,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	90	...	...	19,090	...	...
2006 to 2010	105	...	...	22,530	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	90	...	...	17,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,635	...	...	319,770	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,060	...	...	293,155	...	...
Major repairs needed	580	...	...	26,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,635	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,370	...	...	195,585	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,225	...	...	120,195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,640	...	...	319,775	...	...
15 to 24 years	300	...	...	10,375	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,210	...	...	38,585	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,440	...	...	50,050	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,045	...	...	61,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,210	...	...	68,145	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,445	...	...	53,435	...	...
75 to 84 years	750	...	...	27,655	...	...
85 years and over	230	...	...	9,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,635	...	...	314,325	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,415	...	...	261,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,220	...	...	52,935	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,135	...	...	47,190	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,720	...	...	235,950	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.6	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	6.7	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	860	...	...	741	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	946	...	...	876	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	165,157	...	...	150,010	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	175,537	...	...	170,071	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,920	...	...	79,370	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	14.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.2	...	...	36.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	602	...	...	704	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	630	...	...	741	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,630	8,760	8,870	620,395	301,650	318,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,710	1,820	1,895	136,745	71,600	65,140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,630	1,785	1,845	176,750	85,345	91,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,290	5,155	5,130	306,895	144,700	162,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,810	2,575	1,230	56,595	39,965	16,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,745	1,700	1,050	29,630	17,320	12,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,060	880	190	26,965	22,645	4,320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,695	1,500	2,200	135,065	56,055	79,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	510	165	340	11,610	3,995	7,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,280	920	1,360	103,630	44,685	58,945
Bachelor's degree	1,675	690	985	73,330	30,165	43,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	170	65	110	6,735	2,795	3,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	2,755	1,600	1,160
Master's degree	315	110	210	17,745	8,170	9,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	15	3,065	1,955	1,110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,740	5,875	5,865	400,785	194,715	206,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,565	785	775	55,645	32,390	23,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,110	1,090	1,020	114,330	56,430	57,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,065	3,995	4,070	230,810	105,890	124,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,025	2,025	1,000	37,710	26,335	11,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,220	1,355	865	19,900	11,430	8,475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	670	140	17,805	14,905	2,900
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,730	1,090	1,640	104,595	43,695	60,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	370	140	230	7,685	2,660	5,020
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,935	745	1,195	80,825	33,195	47,625
Bachelor's degree	1,420	565	860	57,560	23,115	34,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	50	95	5,160	1,920	3,240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	30	45	2,190	1,110	1,080
Master's degree	265	90	180	13,730	5,770	7,960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	20	10	2,190	1,285	905
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,630	8,760	8,870	620,395	301,645	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,340	3,600	3,740	313,495	156,945	156,545
Education	930	155	770	25,570	6,725	18,845
13. Education	925	155	775	25,565	6,720	18,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	30	55	6,140	2,800	3,335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,155	905	250
50. Visual and performing arts	80	25	50	4,990	1,900	3,085
Humanities	380	125	260	12,430	5,245	7,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	15	1,040	255	785
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	2,395	715	1,675
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	270	90	180	3,055	1,065	1,990
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	55	20	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	725	455	270
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	2,150	1,325	825
54. History	20	10	10	2,190	1,185	1,005
55. French language and literature/letters	50	10	45	830	220	605
Social and behavioural sciences and law	580	150	430	23,780	6,945	16,835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	190	35	155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	10	40	1,725	710	1,015
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	0	165	6,015	305	5,710
22. Legal professions and studies	90	45	50	3,935	1,325	2,615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	420	95	325
42. Psychology	150	35	115	5,075	1,355	3,725
45. Social sciences	85	50	30	6,420	3,120	3,300
Business, management and public administration	2,090	470	1,615	67,605	19,470	48,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	230	35	190
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	0	130	5,670	1,010	4,660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,950	465	1,485	61,705	18,425	43,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	140	85	7,625	3,930	3,700
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	45	3,320	1,525	1,800
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	10	1,845	825	1,025
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	25	35	130	30	100
40. Physical sciences	55	55	0	1,720	1,265	455
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	610	285	325
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	60	35	11,275	7,185	4,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	80	55	20	9,975	6,640	3,335
25. Library science	10	0	15	620	95	525
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	620	395	225
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	45	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,165	2,985	175	70,800	67,070	3,735
04. Architecture and related services	75	45	35	500	365	140
14. Engineering	315	270	45	8,020	7,015	1,010
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	690	625	70	13,010	11,575	1,430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	685	680	0	18,910	18,555	350
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	855	830	25	20,075	19,570	505
48. Precision production	550	545	10	10,290	9,985	300
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	290	75	6,370	4,715	1,650
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	15	10	2,970	1,840	1,130
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	275	65	3,395	2,875	520
Health and related fields	1,345	230	1,120	49,795	7,490	42,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	60	20	2,770	1,325	1,445
51. Health professions and related programs	1,240	160	1,085	46,160	5,600	40,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	0	10	870	565	305
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,010	510	500	25,460	13,110	12,355
12. Personal and culinary services	485	70	415	13,835	2,735	11,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	105	95	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	390	355	40
43. Security and protective services	195	130	70	4,665	3,795	875
49. Transportation and materials moving	330	310	15	6,465	6,135	325
Other	0	0	0	50	25	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	45	25	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,740	5,875	5,865	400,780	194,710	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,675	1,875	1,795	169,970	88,820	81,150
Education	635	115	525	16,350	3,830	12,520
13. Education	635	115	525	16,350	3,835	12,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	60	15	45	4,690	2,140	2,550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	830	630	200
50. Visual and performing arts	50	10	45	3,860	1,510	2,350
Humanities	225	60	165	8,810	3,450	5,360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	15	820	195	625
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,725	490	1,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	145	45	105	2,125	650	1,475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	500	295	215
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	1,460	860	595
54. History	10	0	15	1,630	855	775
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	520	100	420
Social and behavioural sciences and law	490	130	360	18,970	5,210	13,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	135	20	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	15	30	1,500	630	870
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	0	135	4,685	235	4,450
22. Legal professions and studies	80	30	50	3,280	940	2,340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	335	70	260
42. Psychology	130	30	95	4,015	980	3,035
45. Social sciences	80	55	25	5,015	2,330	2,680
Business, management and public administration	1,725	350	1,375	52,915	15,055	37,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	215	40	175
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	0	120	4,505	735	3,770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,595	345	1,255	48,190	14,280	33,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	125	85	35	5,620	2,710	2,905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	30	30	2,580	1,135	1,445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	0	1,275	540	730
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	110	20	95
40. Physical sciences	40	40	0	1,185	820	370
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	465	195	270
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	60	35	9,710	6,285	3,425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	80	50	20	8,815	5,910	2,905
25. Library science	10	0	10	415	70	345
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	430	265	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,515	2,350	160	51,150	47,940	3,210
04. Architecture and related services	65	35	30	395	270	120
14. Engineering	270	230	40	6,230	5,295	935
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	560	510	55	10,405	9,135	1,270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	460	460	0	13,110	12,825	290
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	695	675	25	14,025	13,635	395
48. Precision production	450	445	10	6,980	6,770	210
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	230	70	5,010	3,575	1,430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	2,355	1,395	960
03. Natural resources and conservation	285	225	60	2,655	2,185	470
Health and related fields	1,055	180	875	38,135	5,850	32,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	55	25	2,145	1,060	1,085
51. Health professions and related programs	960	120	845	35,295	4,385	30,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	15	695	405	285
Personal, protective and transportation services	840	425	420	19,415	9,810	9,600
12. Personal and culinary services	405	60	345	10,520	1,945	8,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	95	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	220	190	35
43. Security and protective services	150	90	65	3,460	2,760	705
49. Transportation and materials moving	285	270	10	5,115	4,835	285
Other	10	0	0	45	25	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	25	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,630	8,760	8,870	620,390	301,650	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,340	3,600	3,740	313,495	156,945	156,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,290	5,160	5,130	306,900	144,700	162,200
Location of study inside Canada	10,215	5,120	5,100	290,645	136,490	154,155
Same as province or territory of residence	10,100	5,060	5,040	229,835	106,610	123,230
Different than province or territory of residence	120	65	55	60,810	29,880	30,925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	75	40	35	16,255	8,205	8,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	5,360	2,675	2,685
Philippines	0	0	0	920	285	635
India	0	0	0	460	230	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,995	1,175	815
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,105	550	555
France	25	0	20	660	370	290
Other	35	25	15	5,755	2,920	2,835
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,740	5,880	5,865	400,785	194,715	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,675	1,875	1,800	169,970	88,815	81,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,065	4,000	4,070	230,815	105,895	124,920
Location of study inside Canada	8,005	3,970	4,035	218,710	100,175	118,535
Same as province or territory of residence	7,915	3,925	3,995	172,760	78,520	94,240
Different than province or territory of residence	90	50	45	45,950	21,660	24,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	60	25	30	12,105	5,715	6,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	3,460	1,555	1,905
Philippines	0	0	0	875	260	615
India	0	0	0	345	160	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,070	575	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,025	475	550
France	20	0	15	525	300	225
Other	35	20	15	4,800	2,390	2,415
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	17,630	8,760	8,875	620,390	301,650	318,745
In the labour force	10,920	5,560	5,355	381,790	197,005	184,790
Employed	10,080	5,055	5,030	339,045	170,050	168,995
Unemployed	840	515	325	42,745	26,950	15,795
Not in the labour force	6,715	3,200	3,520	238,600	104,645	133,955
Participation rate	61.9	63.5	60.3	61.5	65.3	58.0
Employment rate	57.2	57.7	56.7	54.7	56.4	53.0
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.3	6.1	11.2	13.7	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	17,635	8,760	8,870	620,390	301,645	318,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,160	2,890	3,270	217,930	94,105	123,825
Worked	11,475	5,865	5,600	402,465	207,540	194,920
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,715	3,125	2,590	201,230	106,785	94,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,755	2,745	3,010	201,225	100,760	100,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.0	42.2	41.0	40.6	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,920	5,565	5,355	381,795	197,000	184,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	120	110	7,320	3,790	3,530
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,685	5,445	5,245	374,470	193,210	181,260
Employee	9,995	5,135	4,860	342,685	173,560	169,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	690	310	380	31,785	19,655	12,130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,920	5,565	5,355	381,790	197,005	184,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	235	120	115	7,320	3,790	3,530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,690	5,440	5,240	374,470	193,215	181,255
0 Management occupations	740	420	320	34,015	20,605	13,415
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,365	320	1,045	52,695	14,200	38,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	735	565	170	20,705	16,300	4,405
3 Health occupations	930	105	825	30,730	4,870	25,865
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,505	390	1,110	45,640	15,355	30,285
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	55	115	6,610	2,925	3,685
6 Sales and service occupations	2,510	1,060	1,450	91,035	36,535	54,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,955	1,815	135	59,925	57,015	2,910
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	90	85	0	14,485	12,280	2,205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	685	630	55	18,620	13,130	5,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,915	5,560	5,355	381,795	197,000	184,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	235	120	110	7,320	3,790	3,530
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,685	5,445	5,245	374,470	193,210	181,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	80	30	15,135	12,025	3,115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	20	0	4,345	3,765	580
22 Utilities	545	410	130	3,350	2,615	735
23 Construction	680	600	80	27,795	25,195	2,595
31-33 Manufacturing	1,310	1,165	145	32,405	23,215	9,195
41 Wholesale trade	260	210	45	11,170	8,180	2,990
44-45 Retail trade	1,410	640	770	46,180	21,220	24,950
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	460	360	100	17,680	13,295	4,390
51 Information and cultural industries	110	50	60	6,615	3,700	2,915
52 Finance and insurance	280	75	205	12,415	4,090	8,325
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	55	40	3,830	2,245	1,585
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	360	205	155	17,240	9,485	7,750
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	345	145	195
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	150	18,530	10,060	8,475
61 Educational services	755	240	510	26,090	8,180	17,905
62 Health care and social assistance	1,835	295	1,535	51,380	7,955	43,430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	95	45	50	5,950	3,065	2,885
72 Accommodation and food services	625	200	430	24,825	8,460	16,365
81 Other services (except public administration)	590	240	345	17,105	8,365	8,745
91 Public administration	850	395	450	32,090	17,960	14,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,075	5,050	5,030	339,045	170,050	168,995
Worked at home	285	130	155	19,445	9,485	9,955
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	1,315	885	430
No fixed workplace address	580	425	155	37,925	28,630	9,300
Worked at usual place	9,205	4,495	4,710	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,205	4,490	4,710	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,620	4,125	4,490	127,230	57,560	69,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	300	170	130	97,230	44,565	52,665
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	290	200	90	50,560	25,155	25,410
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	5,345	3,775	1,565
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,785	4,915	4,865	318,285	159,680	158,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,695	4,400	4,290	266,035	135,575	130,460
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	265	100	170	24,455	9,855	14,600
Public transit	100	50	55	7,290	3,600	3,690
Walked	540	255	285	14,650	6,900	7,755
Bicycle	50	45	0	1,210	800	405
Other method	130	70	65	4,645	2,950	1,695
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,780	4,915	4,865	318,290	159,680	158,605
Less than 15 minutes	6,520	3,070	3,455	135,690	63,885	71,810
15 to 29 minutes	2,680	1,470	1,205	118,075	58,505	59,570
30 to 44 minutes	310	190	120	39,230	21,385	17,845
45 to 59 minutes	85	55	35	12,945	7,275	5,670
60 minutes and over	190	130	55	12,345	8,635	3,710
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,780	4,915	4,865	318,285	159,680	158,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	330	250	75	17,850	12,755	5,100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,380	1,050	325	51,825	30,905	20,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,150	2,090	2,060	112,460	55,470	56,990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,080	705	1,375	64,235	25,835	38,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	580	190	390	25,595	9,415	16,180
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,265	625	635	46,320	25,300	21,020
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,720	5,955	5,775	413,695	212,875	200,820
Single responses	11,500	5,820	5,680	395,120	204,270	190,850
Official languages	11,495	5,820	5,675	394,015	203,660	190,355
English	100	45	60	304,775	160,255	144,515
French	11,390	5,775	5,615	89,240	43,400	45,840
Non-official languages	10	0	0	1,105	615	490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	255	140	115
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	250	135	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	255	135	110
Malecite	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	240	135	110
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	855	475	380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	160	105	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	160	105	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	140	100	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	170	95	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	20	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	365	185	175
Chinese languages	0	0	0	360	185	175
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	295	150	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	225	130	95	18,575	8,605	9,970
English and French	215	135	80	18,045	8,350	9,695
English and non-official language	0	0	0	475	240	235
French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,720	5,950	5,770	413,690	212,875	200,820
None	10,660	5,290	5,365	322,045	167,900	154,150
English	990	620	365	44,925	21,560	23,360
French	60	30	35	44,415	22,175	22,240
Non-official language	10	0	0	2,090	1,115	975
Aboriginal	10	0	0	615	285	330
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,475	830	645
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	20	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	95	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	20,660	10,335	10,330	724,030	354,435	369,600
Non-movers	18,775	9,405	9,360	641,310	314,280	327,020
Movers	1,885	925	965	82,720	40,150	42,570
Non-migrants	1,385	695	695	45,630	21,830	23,800
Migrants	500	230	270	37,090	18,320	18,765
Internal migrants	500	230	270	32,585	15,995	16,585
Intraprovincial migrants	485	225	255	21,995	10,555	11,445
Interprovincial migrants	15	0	15	10,585	5,445	5,140
External migrants	0	0	0	4,505	2,320	2,185
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,790	9,915	9,870	696,160	340,310	355,845
Non-movers	14,010	7,105	6,910	480,830	237,150	243,685
Movers	5,780	2,810	2,965	215,325	103,155	112,165
Non-migrants	4,005	1,975	2,025	113,835	53,935	59,900
Migrants	1,775	835	940	101,490	49,215	52,275
Internal migrants	1,735	825	915	89,980	43,165	46,815
Intraprovincial migrants	1,685	785	900	60,645	28,475	32,165
Interprovincial migrants	55	35	20	29,335	14,685	14,650
External migrants	35	15	20	11,510	6,050	5,455