Census Profile, 2016 Census
Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Rivière-du-Loup, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Newmarket, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Rivière-du-Loup, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Rivière-du-Loup, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,224	...	...	33,958	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,978	...	...	34,375	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	-1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,315	...	...	17,019	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,673	...	...	15,155	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,190.5	...	...	26.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	38.45	...	...	1,277.15	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,225	40,470	43,755	33,955	16,665	17,295
0 to 14 years	14,835	7,600	7,235	5,290	2,690	2,595
0 to 4 years	4,335	2,245	2,095	1,720	875	845
5 to 9 years	5,020	2,605	2,415	1,935	995	940
10 to 14 years	5,475	2,755	2,725	1,630	825	805
15 to 64 years	57,850	27,960	29,890	21,195	10,605	10,590
15 to 19 years	6,150	3,060	3,090	1,650	860	795
20 to 24 years	5,785	3,025	2,755	1,690	870	825
25 to 29 years	4,410	2,240	2,165	1,795	915	880
30 to 34 years	4,740	2,185	2,550	1,925	980	945
35 to 39 years	5,185	2,415	2,770	2,080	1,045	1,030
40 to 44 years	5,835	2,750	3,085	1,955	1,000	955
45 to 49 years	6,860	3,215	3,645	1,835	930	905
50 to 54 years	7,540	3,645	3,900	2,570	1,270	1,295
55 to 59 years	6,515	3,140	3,380	2,865	1,370	1,495
60 to 64 years	4,835	2,285	2,550	2,825	1,360	1,470
65 years and over	11,545	4,910	6,635	7,475	3,365	4,110
65 to 69 years	3,855	1,840	2,010	2,455	1,180	1,270
70 to 74 years	2,605	1,175	1,425	1,825	895	930
75 to 79 years	1,880	805	1,070	1,245	585	655
80 to 84 years	1,485	590	900	925	375	550
85 years and over	1,725	500	1,225	1,030	335	695
85 to 89 years	1,045	340	705	630	230	400
90 to 94 years	530	125	400	310	90	225
95 to 99 years	125	25	100	75	10	60
100 years and over	25	5	20	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.8	16.5	15.6	16.1	15.0
15 to 64 years	68.7	69.1	68.3	62.4	63.6	61.2
65 years and over	13.7	12.1	15.2	22.0	20.2	23.8
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.8	3.0	2.0	4.0
Average age of the population	39.7	38.4	40.9	44.3	43.1	45.5
Median age of the population	40.9	39.4	42.2	46.7	44.9	48.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,670	...	...	15,155	...	...
Single-detached house	17,130	...	...	9,025	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,295	...	...	40	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,240	...	...	5,955	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,215	...	...	790	...	...
Row house	3,550	...	...	185	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,975	...	...	715	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,325	...	...	4,150	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,675	...	...	15,155	...	...
1 person	5,120	...	...	5,125	...	...
2 persons	8,140	...	...	5,885	...	...
3 persons	5,570	...	...	1,850	...	...
4 persons	6,340	...	...	1,585	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	710	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,725	...	...	32,600	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,395	32,870	36,520	28,670	13,970	14,700
Married or living common law	40,455	20,160	20,290	17,415	8,720	8,690
Married	35,880	17,885	18,000	9,270	4,655	4,620
Living common law	4,570	2,275	2,295	8,145	4,070	4,075
Not married and not living common law	28,940	12,710	16,230	11,255	5,250	6,005
Never married	19,370	10,110	9,255	7,380	4,045	3,335
Separated	1,920	670	1,245	285	130	155
Divorced	4,110	1,345	2,770	1,715	705	1,010
Widowed	3,545	585	2,965	1,875	375	1,510
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,945	...	...	9,690	...	...
2 persons	9,435	...	...	5,730	...	...
3 persons	5,925	...	...	1,770	...	...
4 persons	6,440	...	...	1,530	...	...
5 or more persons	2,145	...	...	660	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,945	...	...	9,690	...	...
Total couple families	19,810	...	...	8,500	...	...
Married couples	17,525	...	...	4,425	...	...
Common-law couples	2,285	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,135	...	...	1,190	...	...
Female parent	3,350	...	...	905	...	...
Male parent	790	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,810	...	...	8,495	...	...
Couples without children	7,130	...	...	4,990	...	...
Couples with children	12,675	...	...	3,505	...	...
1 child	4,525	...	...	1,415	...	...
2 children	6,085	...	...	1,455	...	...
3 or more children	2,065	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,140	...	...	1,195	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	740	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	350	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,130	3,675	5,455	6,215	3,000	3,215
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,670	...	...	15,155	...	...
One-census-family households	21,760	...	...	9,595	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,290	...	...	4,940	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,465	...	...	4,650	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,060	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,855	...	...	5,510	...	...
One-person households	5,120	...	...	5,120	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	735	...	...	390	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,355	40,130	43,225	33,555	16,520	17,040
English only	75,315	36,885	38,430	35	20	15
French only	35	15	25	26,830	12,665	14,165
English and French	6,330	2,575	3,760	6,680	3,830	2,855
Neither English nor French	1,675	660	1,010	15	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,360	40,130	43,225	33,560	16,520	17,040
English	80,250	38,850	41,400	185	95	90
French	1,005	430	575	33,335	16,405	16,935
English and French	470	210	260	25	20	10
Neither English nor French	1,635	645	995	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	535	705	200	105	95
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.3	1.6	0.6	0.6	0.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,360	40,130	43,225	33,560	16,520	17,035
Single responses	81,550	39,300	42,250	33,470	16,470	16,995
Official languages	60,490	29,435	31,055	33,290	16,385	16,905
English	59,510	29,005	30,500	180	95	85
French	985	425	560	33,110	16,295	16,815
Non-official languages	21,060	9,870	11,190	175	85	95
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,055	9,865	11,190	175	85	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	770	395	380	40	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	760	390	375	35	15	20
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	590	300	295	40	15	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	40	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	990	455	535	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	590	270	320	5	0	5
Vietnamese	395	185	210	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,040	370	665	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	895	320	580	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	20	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	375	195	185	0	0	0
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	40	0	0	0
Tamil	250	125	130	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,790	5,620	6,170	75	35	40
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	135	75	60	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	3,355	1,570	1,790	5	5	5
Baltic languages	75	25	50	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,280	1,540	1,740	5	5	5
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Croatian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Polish	510	245	265	5	0	0
Russian	1,930	920	1,010	5	5	5
Serbian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	245	110	135	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,035	460	580	10	5	5
Afrikaans	35	20	15	0	0	0
Danish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Dutch	230	115	110	0	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	680	280	395	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	480	230	250	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,095	1,505	1,585	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,235	620	615	0	0	0
Bengali	65	35	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	200	100	100	0	0	0
Hindi	170	90	85	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	65	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	565	275	290	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,850	885	965	0	0	0
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	5	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,795	850	940	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,640	1,765	1,885	45	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,535	775	760	5	5	0
Portuguese	450	225	230	0	0	5
Romanian	565	255	310	0	0	0
Spanish	1,085	505	580	40	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	65	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	450	215	235	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	40	50	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,425	2,065	2,355	20	10	10
Chinese languages	4,400	2,055	2,345	15	10	10
Cantonese	1,685	775	910	5	5	5
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,430	1,145	1,280	10	5	5
Min Dong	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	65	65	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	35	60	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	405	185	215	10	5	5
Lao	345	165	175	10	5	5
Thai	55	15	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	130	70	65	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	40	25	20	0	0	0
Turkish	70	40	30	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	425	185	235	0	5	5
Estonian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Finnish	95	35	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	295	135	160	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,805	830	975	85	45	40
English and French	200	100	105	55	25	25
English and non-official language	1,510	690	820	5	0	0
French and non-official language	50	20	25	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,360	40,130	43,225	33,560	16,520	17,040
Single responses	79,060	38,140	40,920	33,440	16,455	16,985
Official languages	68,315	33,085	35,230	33,355	16,410	16,940
English	68,000	32,950	35,050	135	65	70
French	315	135	175	33,220	16,345	16,875
Non-official languages	10,745	5,055	5,695	90	45	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,750	5,055	5,695	90	45	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	140	150	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	140	150	15	5	10
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	230	115	115	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	610	270	335	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	385	165	220	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	105	120	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	380	160	215	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	5	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	140	195	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	90	100	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	150	75	75	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,205	2,440	2,760	45	20	20
Albanian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Armenian	50	30	25	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,820	860	960	0	5	0
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,805	855	950	5	5	0
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Polish	190	90	100	0	0	0
Russian	1,320	640	680	0	0	0
Serbian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	40	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	45	50	0	0	0
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,875	870	1,005	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	665	315	345	0	0	0
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	60	0	0	0
Hindi	85	40	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Urdu	315	145	165	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,205	550	660	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,195	545	655	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,205	570	635	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	110	140	0	0	0
Portuguese	110	55	55	0	0	0
Romanian	325	150	175	5	0	0
Spanish	520	250	265	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	160	175	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,225	1,540	1,690	10	5	5
Chinese languages	3,225	1,535	1,685	15	10	5
Cantonese	1,155	545	610	0	5	0
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,925	925	1,000	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	210	105	100	5	0	0
Lao	185	95	90	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	70	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	40	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,295	1,990	2,305	120	60	55
English and French	130	60	70	70	35	30
English and non-official language	4,085	1,900	2,190	5	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	5	40	15	20
English, French and non-official language	70	25	45	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,360	40,135	43,225	33,560	16,520	17,040
None	71,050	34,405	36,640	32,690	16,040	16,650
English	4,780	2,295	2,485	640	365	275
French	995	415	575	130	65	60
Non-official language	6,295	2,900	3,400	90	40	45
Aboriginal	0	0	5	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	6,295	2,900	3,395	85	40	45
English and French	45	25	20	0	0	5
English and non-official language	115	60	60	15	5	5
French and non-official language	65	20	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,905	32,335	35,575	27,320	13,475	13,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,045	30,945	34,100	26,785	13,230	13,550
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,197	44,128	30,518	32,781	38,607	27,536
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,055	30,945	34,105	26,790	13,235	13,555
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,728	39,049	27,970	29,249	33,610	25,225
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,820	28,970	30,850	23,905	12,160	11,745
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,373	44,032	28,411	28,791	35,282	23,165
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,585	18,965	25,620	21,095	9,900	11,190
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,620	1,032	3,852	8,513	7,864	8,970
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,575	25,800	25,775	19,225	10,215	9,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,764	44,330	30,974	29,817	34,883	25,201
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,905	32,335	35,575	27,320	13,535	13,785
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,005	30,835	34,165	26,810	13,265	13,545
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,369	62,560	41,269	39,059	45,395	32,855
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,010	30,840	34,170	26,820	13,265	13,555
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,628	49,006	34,969	32,858	37,439	28,375
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,555	28,705	30,850	23,910	12,210	11,695
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,253	63,519	39,839	35,736	42,262	28,924
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,655	18,845	25,810	21,145	9,885	11,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,423	5,609	7,017	9,120	8,714	9,477
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,575	25,600	25,980	19,225	10,170	9,055
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,511	62,316	40,864	35,886	40,950	30,202
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,905	32,335	35,575	27,320	13,535	13,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,945	14,370	11,575	8,545	4,655	3,895
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,698	68,286	55,352	41,326	45,612	36,747
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,174	85,538	62,307	47,786	52,460	42,196
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.4	94.5	87.1	81.3	85.4	75.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.4	82.7	74.8	65.2	68.4	60.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.6	5.5	12.9	18.7	14.6	24.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,905	32,335	35,570	27,325	13,480	13,845
Without total income	2,860	1,385	1,475	540	250	295
With total income	65,045	30,945	34,100	26,785	13,235	13,550
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.7	95.9	98.0	98.2	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,220	4,360	5,865	2,700	995	1,705
$10,000 to $19,999	10,445	4,205	6,240	5,140	1,990	3,150
$20,000 to $29,999	7,870	3,120	4,755	4,390	1,905	2,485
$30,000 to $39,999	6,290	2,640	3,640	4,275	2,045	2,230
$40,000 to $49,999	5,810	2,640	3,170	3,635	2,090	1,550
$50,000 to $59,999	4,825	2,270	2,555	2,400	1,450	950
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	1,915	1,885	1,380	885	500
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	1,735	1,460	1,070	630	440
$80,000 to $89,999	2,770	1,565	1,210	595	395	200
$90,000 to $99,999	2,555	1,360	1,200	340	230	110
$100,000 and over	7,260	5,140	2,120	860	625	235
$100,000 to $149,999	4,860	3,260	1,605	580	415	165
$150,000 and over	2,400	1,885	515	280	210	70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,905	32,330	35,575	27,325	13,480	13,845
Without after-tax income	2,855	1,385	1,470	530	245	285
With after-tax income	65,050	30,950	34,105	26,790	13,235	13,555
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.7	95.9	98.0	98.2	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,475	4,425	6,055	2,825	1,020	1,805
$10,000 to $19,999	10,845	4,385	6,460	5,390	2,095	3,300
$20,000 to $29,999	9,110	3,680	5,430	5,575	2,515	3,065
$30,000 to $39,999	7,610	3,275	4,340	5,380	2,890	2,495
$40,000 to $49,999	6,815	3,195	3,620	3,580	2,140	1,440
$50,000 to $59,999	5,235	2,620	2,615	1,775	1,065	715
$60,000 to $69,999	4,120	2,330	1,800	1,045	655	395
$70,000 to $79,999	3,530	1,955	1,570	450	310	140
$80,000 and over	7,300	5,085	2,215	760	550	210
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	1,510	930	255	185	70
$90,000 to $99,999	1,400	955	445	135	100	35
$100,000 and over	3,460	2,615	845	370	270	105
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,905	32,330	35,575	27,320	13,480	13,840
Without employment income	16,335	6,530	9,805	8,095	3,265	4,830
With employment income	51,570	25,800	25,770	19,225	10,215	9,010
Percentage with employment income	75.9	79.8	72.4	70.4	75.8	65.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,740	3,015	3,720	2,510	1,335	1,170
$5,000 to $9,999	4,415	1,925	2,490	1,455	600	860
$10,000 to $19,999	6,555	2,925	3,630	2,805	1,165	1,640
$20,000 to $29,999	4,990	2,210	2,785	2,890	1,285	1,605
$30,000 to $39,999	4,530	1,960	2,570	2,945	1,515	1,435
$40,000 to $49,999	4,280	1,985	2,295	2,245	1,440	800
$50,000 to $59,999	3,620	1,735	1,885	1,490	1,005	480
$60,000 to $69,999	3,040	1,505	1,535	900	545	355
$70,000 to $79,999	2,560	1,425	1,135	810	480	335
$80,000 and over	10,845	7,115	3,730	1,180	845	330
$80,000 to $89,999	2,370	1,345	1,025	385	265	115
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	1,240	1,105	215	150	65
$100,000 and over	6,130	4,525	1,600	580	430	155
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,670	...	...	15,155	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,589	...	...	55,865	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,121	...	...	49,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,120	...	...	5,120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,136	...	...	28,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,938	...	...	26,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,555	...	...	10,030	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,989	...	...	74,742	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,738	...	...	64,757	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,675	...	...	15,155	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,456	...	...	69,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,381	...	...	58,152	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,160	...	...	5,100	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,832	...	...	36,587	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,830	...	...	30,820	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,515	...	...	10,055	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,634	...	...	85,589	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,691	...	...	72,013	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,675	...	...	15,155	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	170	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	560	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	680	...	...	910	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	825	...	...	800	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	770	...	...	730	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	880	...	...	1,000	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	820	...	...	895	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	845	...	...	815	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	890	...	...	760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	...	...	1,415	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,760	...	...	1,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	...	...	1,140	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	...	...	975	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,585	...	...	805	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,640	...	...	2,935	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,530	...	...	1,365	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,945	...	...	690	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,625	...	...	550	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,540	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,675	...	...	15,155	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	165	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	705	...	...	955	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	935	...	...	920	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	875	...	...	905	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	965	...	...	1,230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	970	...	...	1,030	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,055	...	...	935	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,060	...	...	900	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	...	...	1,615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	1,390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	...	...	1,190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	...	...	915	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,840	...	...	715	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,900	...	...	1,650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,950	...	...	935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,620	...	...	365	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,335	...	...	350	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,105	...	...	9,755	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,004	...	...	75,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,913	...	...	64,919	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,135	...	...	4,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,946	...	...	64,721	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,416	...	...	56,357	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	3,520	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,104	...	...	99,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,905	...	...	84,817	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	1,170	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,902	...	...	48,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,429	...	...	44,896	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,065	...	...	9,770	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,372	...	...	86,111	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,300	...	...	72,349	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,140	...	...	4,890	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,005	...	...	75,714	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,941	...	...	64,047	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,695	...	...	3,515	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,994	...	...	112,079	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,901	...	...	92,507	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	1,185	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,143	...	...	52,834	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,297	...	...	47,275	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,205	3,055	4,155	5,875	2,855	3,025
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,961	37,878	33,152	27,936	31,541	25,416
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,479	33,627	30,260	25,738	28,139	24,101
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,205	3,075	4,135	5,875	2,920	2,955
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,086	48,662	44,172	35,104	36,882	33,348
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,501	39,721	37,594	29,739	30,928	28,565
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,725	39,920	42,805	32,600	16,165	16,435
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,855	14,305	16,550	19,990	9,695	10,295
In the bottom decile	5,730	2,730	3,005	2,215	1,065	1,150
In the second decile	5,845	2,580	3,260	4,000	1,765	2,240
In the third decile	6,230	2,850	3,380	4,470	2,200	2,275
In the fourth decile	6,115	2,865	3,250	4,900	2,455	2,440
In the fifth decile	6,935	3,285	3,655	4,405	2,220	2,190
In the top half of the distribution	51,875	25,620	26,255	12,610	6,465	6,140
In the sixth decile	8,310	4,005	4,310	4,180	2,135	2,045
In the seventh decile	8,910	4,315	4,595	3,355	1,680	1,675
In the eighth decile	10,515	5,165	5,350	2,470	1,280	1,190
In the ninth decile	11,935	5,960	5,975	1,480	780	700
In the top decile	12,200	6,175	6,025	1,125	600	530
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,725	39,925	42,805	32,600	16,160	16,435
0 to 17 years	18,420	9,390	9,035	6,255	3,200	3,055
0 to 5 years	5,260	2,710	2,550	2,085	1,065	1,020
18 to 64 years	53,815	25,920	27,895	19,935	9,930	10,010
65 years and over	10,490	4,620	5,870	6,405	3,035	3,375
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,265	3,815	4,445	4,210	1,895	2,310
0 to 17 years	2,395	1,285	1,105	575	290	285
0 to 5 years	720	385	330	195	110	80
18 to 64 years	4,875	2,215	2,655	2,265	1,040	1,230
65 years and over	995	315	680	1,360	560	805
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.6	10.4	12.9	11.7	14.1
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.7	12.2	9.2	9.1	9.3
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	14.2	12.9	9.4	10.3	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.5	9.5	11.4	10.5	12.3
65 years and over (%)	9.5	6.8	11.6	21.2	18.5	23.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,705	3,135	3,570	1,285	660	625
0 to 17 years	1,835	990	850	145	75	70
0 to 5 years	545	290	255	45	25	20
18 to 64 years	4,200	1,945	2,260	1,060	545	510
65 years and over	670	205	465	80	40	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	7.9	8.3	3.9	4.1	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	10.0	10.5	9.4	2.3	2.3	2.3
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.0	2.2	2.3	2.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.5	8.1	5.3	5.5	5.1
65 years and over (%)	6.4	4.4	7.9	1.2	1.3	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,725	39,925	42,805	32,600	16,160	16,435
Official languages	81,055	39,270	41,780	32,580	16,155	16,420
English	81,005	39,255	41,755	6,505	3,715	2,790
French	6,350	2,515	3,835	32,555	16,145	16,415
Non-official languages	25,905	12,050	13,865	720	305	415
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,900	12,045	13,855	715	300	410
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,200	605	595	55	25	25
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,200	605	595	50	25	30
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	790	355	435	50	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	370	225	145	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,405	625	780	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	885	400	485	0	0	0
Vietnamese	530	230	300	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,280	450	830	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	15	50	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	55	20	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,180	410	765	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	20	30	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	415	205	205	0	0	0
Kannada	30	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	125	65	60	0	0	0
Tamil	240	120	120	0	0	0
Telugu	50	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,450	7,345	8,105	545	230	315
Albanian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Armenian	185	105	75	55	30	30
Balto-Slavic languages	3,955	1,895	2,065	55	25	25
Baltic languages	110	45	60	0	0	0
Latvian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,905	1,870	2,035	50	25	20
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	185	95	90	0	0	0
Czech	85	40	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	240	115	130	0	0	0
Polish	520	240	280	15	0	10
Russian	2,550	1,230	1,320	35	20	15
Serbian	155	90	65	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	35	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	20	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	430	190	245	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,495	635	860	40	25	15
Afrikaans	75	35	45	0	0	0
Danish	60	20	40	0	0	0
Dutch	355	145	215	10	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	970	425	550	30	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	640	325	315	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,015	1,885	2,130	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,870	915	950	0	10	0
Bengali	120	60	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	460	215	250	0	0	0
Hindi	685	385	300	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	45	20	25	0	0	0
Marathi	45	30	15	0	0	0
Nepali	25	0	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	170	170	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	60	60	0	0	0
Urdu	600	300	300	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,170	985	1,185	0	0	0
Kurdish	115	65	50	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,105	945	1,160	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,465	2,630	2,835	435	170	270
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,360	1,250	1,115	10	10	0
Portuguese	660	295	365	10	0	0
Romanian	755	335	420	0	0	0
Spanish	1,925	860	1,065	425	160	265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	175	70	105	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	555	270	280	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	180	105	80	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	30	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	50	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	35	80	10	0	10
American Sign Language	40	0	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	50	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,965	2,260	2,710	55	25	30
Chinese languages	4,940	2,255	2,685	55	25	30
Cantonese	1,995	870	1,130	30	15	15
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,335	1,545	1,795	40	15	25
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	10	30	0	0	0
Burmese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	390	195	200	15	10	10
Lao	355	180	175	15	10	10
Thai	70	20	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkic languages	175	80	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	20	30	0	0	0
Turkish	110	55	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	440	205	230	10	0	10
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Finnish	100	35	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	295	145	145	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,730	39,925	42,805	32,600	16,160	16,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,665	37,730	39,935	32,335	16,040	16,295
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,715	9,085	8,635	6,145	3,145	3,000
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,950	28,645	31,300	26,190	12,895	13,300
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,065	2,195	2,870	265	120	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,730	39,920	42,810	32,600	16,165	16,435
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,910	29,090	29,815	32,090	15,910	16,185
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,235	10,580	12,650	435	235	210
Before 1981	6,370	2,960	3,415	65	30	35
1981 to 1990	3,215	1,485	1,730	45	25	20
1991 to 2000	4,785	2,140	2,645	40	30	20
2001 to 2010	6,575	2,970	3,600	130	65	65
2001 to 2005	3,550	1,620	1,935	55	30	30
2006 to 2010	3,020	1,350	1,665	80	40	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,295	1,030	1,265	155	85	75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	585	250	340	70	25	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,235	10,585	12,655	440	235	205
Under 5 years	2,520	1,205	1,315	105	50	55
5 to 14 years	4,240	2,190	2,050	60	40	25
15 to 24 years	4,860	1,970	2,885	75	45	35
25 to 44 years	9,585	4,385	5,200	165	90	75
45 years and over	2,035	825	1,205	35	15	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,240	10,585	12,650	440	235	205
Americas	3,080	1,375	1,705	95	35	60
Brazil	110	60	50	0	0	0
Colombia	225	115	110	0	0	0
El Salvador	130	45	80	0	0	0
Guyana	290	115	175	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	30	10	20
Jamaica	635	305	330	0	0	0
Mexico	95	30	65	0	0	0
Peru	105	40	60	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	265	145	120	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	555	215	345	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	655	290	360	25	0	20
Europe	8,165	3,770	4,395	140	80	60
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	25	35	0	0	0
Croatia	75	30	45	0	0	0
France	45	20	30	95	55	40
Germany	380	170	205	10	0	0
Greece	280	130	150	0	0	0
Hungary	145	65	80	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	60	55	10	0	0
Italy	855	450	405	0	0	0
Netherlands	285	125	160	0	0	0
Poland	385	180	205	0	0	10
Portugal	215	80	140	0	0	0
Romania	570	245	325	0	0	0
Russian Federation	790	355	435	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	85	40	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	525	240	290	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,350	1,075	1,275	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,000	480	520	10	0	10
Africa	940	450	485	65	45	20
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	90	35	60	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	90	40	45	0	0	0
Morocco	25	10	15	20	15	0
Nigeria	75	35	40	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	105	110	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	425	225	205	50	30	20
Asia	10,975	4,955	6,020	130	65	65
Afghanistan	165	80	85	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,455	1,110	1,345	45	20	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	615	275	340	0	0	0
India	795	405	390	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,535	715	820	0	0	0
Iraq	160	65	95	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	385	185	200	10	10	0
Lebanon	210	95	120	0	0	0
Pakistan	370	190	175	0	0	0
Philippines	1,145	400	745	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	240	125	115	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	30	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	175	70	105	10	0	0
Viet Nam	490	200	290	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	2,075	960	1,115	55	35	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	40	45	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,290	1,030	1,265	155	80	75
Americas	205	105	95	15	0	0
Brazil	35	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	10	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	10	10	10
Europe	390	190	200	25	10	15
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	35	20	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	70	15	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	55	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	105	50	55	0	0	10
Africa	70	35	35	50	30	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	30	20	10
Asia	1,605	690	915	65	35	25
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	505	190	315	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	125	65	70	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	290	135	155	0	0	0
Iraq	35	15	20	0	0	0
Israel	85	50	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	70	50	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	240	85	160	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	25	55	25	15	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,730	39,920	42,805	32,600	16,165	16,435
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,165	11,000	13,170	545	280	270
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,015	11,340	10,675	400	190	215
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,545	17,585	18,960	31,655	15,695	15,960
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,235	7,820	9,415	385	210	175
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,045	4,435	4,615	185	110	80
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,620	2,230	1,395	80	40	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,425	2,205	3,220	105	60	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,320	1,920	3,395	160	80	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,745	1,400	1,345	45	20	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	125	65	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,730	39,925	42,805	32,600	16,165	16,440
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,290	555	735	345	200	145
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,225	535	690	320	190	125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	345	475	160	100	60
Métis	400	190	210	155	95	60
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,440	39,370	42,070	32,255	15,960	16,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,730	39,925	42,805	32,600	16,165	16,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	380	155	225	115	60	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,345	39,765	42,580	32,480	16,105	16,380
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,725	39,925	42,805	32,600	16,160	16,435
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	85	80	235	110	125
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	80	85	220	110	115
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	60	50	160	80	80
Métis single ancestry	50	20	35	55	30	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,980	860	1,120	645	340	300
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,945	835	1,110	635	340	300
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,440	630	815	560	305	255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	200	280	80	35	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	25	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	80,580	38,975	41,610	31,720	15,710	16,015
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,730	39,920	42,810	32,600	16,160	16,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,345	10,135	11,210	350	175	175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,295	1,675	1,620	25	20	10
Chinese	5,590	2,600	2,985	55	20	35
Black	2,310	1,185	1,130	105	55	50
Filipino	1,805	705	1,095	20	10	10
Latin American	1,225	560	670	10	10	10
Arab	685	330	355	60	25	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,255	1,145	1,115	15	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,955	895	1,060	0	0	0
Korean	695	350	350	10	10	0
Japanese	295	145	150	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	185	170	30	15	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	885	375	515	25	15	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	61,385	29,785	31,595	32,245	15,985	16,260
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,725	39,925	42,805	32,600	16,165	16,440
North American Aboriginal origins	2,150	945	1,200	875	450	430
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,575	705	870	740	390	355
Inuit	45	25	20	0	0	0
Métis	565	245	320	155	70	85
Other North American origins	19,735	9,685	10,055	27,575	13,630	13,950
Acadian	80	20	60	130	60	65
American	1,030	460	570	165	70	90
Canadian	19,015	9,370	9,645	26,980	13,355	13,625
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	65	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	20	15	0	590	285	310
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	56,205	27,060	29,145	8,890	4,410	4,480
British Isles origins	35,600	16,995	18,605	1,200	575	630
Channel Islander	15	10	10	10	10	0
Cornish	10	0	0	10	0	0
English	21,730	10,325	11,405	160	55	105
Irish	14,835	6,975	7,865	795	365	425
Manx	35	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish	15,815	7,475	8,340	320	175	150
Welsh	1,510	735	775	10	10	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,585	1,105	1,480	25	10	15
French origins	6,385	2,935	3,450	8,015	3,985	4,030
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	45	35	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,375	2,935	3,445	7,995	3,965	4,030
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,365	4,925	5,440	235	115	125
Austrian	620	320	305	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	180	70	110	35	20	20
Dutch	3,250	1,560	1,695	40	30	10
Flemish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,645	3,140	3,505	125	45	75
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	385	175	210	35	10	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,865	805	1,060	20	15	0
Danish	430	215	220	0	10	0
Finnish	520	220	300	0	0	0
Icelandic	110	55	55	0	0	0
Norwegian	440	185	255	10	10	0
Swedish	445	135	315	10	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	65	50	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	10,275	4,995	5,280	70	40	35
Bulgarian	140	85	55	0	0	0
Byelorussian	215	115	95	0	0	0
Czech	250	125	130	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	45	35	0	0	10
Estonian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	995	485	510	10	10	10
Latvian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Lithuanian	185	105	75	0	0	0
Moldovan	145	80	65	0	0	0
Polish	3,070	1,560	1,505	35	15	15
Romanian	1,095	505	590	10	0	0
Russian	2,840	1,390	1,450	15	10	10
Slovak	230	105	125	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,950	1,390	1,560	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	35	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,480	6,730	6,750	220	120	105
Albanian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	440	230	210	10	0	10
Cypriot	30	30	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,585	810	775	10	0	10
Italian	8,045	4,180	3,865	135	80	50
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	630	325	305	0	0	0
Maltese	210	115	95	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,595	735	855	30	0	20
Serbian	295	155	145	0	0	0
Sicilian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	280	135	145	0	0	0
Spanish	1,275	530	745	60	30	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	45	105	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	760	410	350	10	0	10
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	595	325	270	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	70	65	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	2,355	1,165	1,195	50	25	35
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	200	80	120	0	0	0
Bermudan	40	30	15	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	135	60	75	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	10	0
Grenadian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian	25	25	10	40	10	25
Jamaican	1,320	600	725	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	400	230	170	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	185	105	80	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	35	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,030	970	1,055	35	15	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	45	15	10	0	10
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	125	70	60	0	0	0
Chilean	100	50	55	10	10	0
Colombian	355	185	170	10	0	0
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	180	75	100	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	365	185	185	0	0	0
Hispanic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	255	105	145	10	10	10
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	115	45	70	0	0	0
Salvadorean	135	55	80	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	105	65	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	45	45	0	0	0
African origins	1,710	835	880	140	85	60
Central and West African origins	180	90	90	20	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	30	45	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	25	10	0	0	0
North African origins	295	135	165	75	50	35
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	200	95	100	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	35	55	70	35	30
Sudanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	650	330	320	35	15	20
Afrikaner	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	385	195	190	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	10	35	0	0	0
Other African origins	600	285	315	10	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	565	275	285	10	10	0
Asian origins	18,585	8,785	9,800	210	105	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,990	1,920	2,070	70	35	30
Afghan	330	130	200	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	50	45	0	0	10
Armenian	270	145	125	55	25	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	20	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,870	890	980	0	0	0
Iraqi	220	90	130	0	0	0
Israeli	155	85	75	0	0	0
Jordanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	110	65	50	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	400	190	210	0	0	0
Palestinian	155	95	60	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	125	60	65	10	0	0
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	55	30	30	0	0	0
Turk	140	70	70	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	40	10	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	25	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,475	1,730	1,750	20	15	0
Bangladeshi	60	45	20	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,365	1,170	1,200	20	15	10
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	460	210	250	0	0	0
Punjabi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	310	170	140	0	0	0
Tamil	50	30	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	195	105	90	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,325	5,195	6,125	115	55	55
Burmese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	1,070	535	535	0	0	10
Chinese	6,405	2,885	3,525	70	30	35
Filipino	1,975	770	1,205	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Japanese	370	195	180	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	725	355	365	10	0	0
Laotian	575	295	280	0	0	0
Malaysian	50	10	40	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	120	50	70	10	0	10
Thai	100	40	65	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	740	345	395	15	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	90	45	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	95	50	40	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	90	50	40	10	0	0
Oceania origins	165	85	80	0	0	0
Australian	105	60	45	0	0	0
New Zealander	70	30	40	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,675	...	...	15,155	...	...
Owner	22,800	...	...	10,105	...	...
Renter	5,875	...	...	5,050	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,675	...	...	15,155	...	...
Condominium	2,250	...	...	1,015	...	...
Not condominium	26,425	...	...	14,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,675	...	...	15,155	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	65	...	...
1 bedroom	1,810	...	...	1,660	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,430	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,435	...	...	5,070	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,925	...	...	4,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,670	...	...	15,155	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,095	...	...	4,425	...	...
5 rooms	3,370	...	...	2,235	...	...
6 rooms	4,405	...	...	2,055	...	...
7 rooms	4,650	...	...	1,970	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,155	...	...	4,470	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,675	...	...	15,155	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,400	...	...	15,140	...	...
More than 1 person per room	275	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,675	...	...	15,155	...	...
Suitable	27,555	...	...	15,015	...	...
Not suitable	1,120	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,675	...	...	15,155	...	...
1960 or before	3,210	...	...	4,320	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,015	...	...	4,680	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,425	...	...	2,025	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,370	...	...	1,490	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,455	...	...	805	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,585	...	...	1,065	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,610	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,670	...	...	15,155	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,560	...	...	14,405	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,110	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,675	...	...	15,155	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,590	...	...	9,610	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,230	...	...	5,470	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	855	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,670	...	...	15,155	...	...
15 to 24 years	265	...	...	515	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,675	...	...	2,055	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,375	...	...	2,265	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,020	...	...	2,570	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,320	...	...	3,415	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,460	...	...	2,765	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,890	...	...	1,220	...	...
85 years and over	665	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,655	...	...	14,995	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,000	...	...	12,705	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,655	...	...	2,290	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,650	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,795	...	...	9,965	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.5	...	...	56.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,789	...	...	754	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,768	...	...	857	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	650,910	...	...	179,405	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	691,544	...	...	191,409	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,875	...	...	5,040	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.3	...	...	10.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	27.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,151	...	...	586	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	629	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,905	32,330	35,575	27,320	13,535	13,785
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,275	5,025	5,255	5,950	3,165	2,780
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,930	9,170	9,760	5,265	2,315	2,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,695	18,140	20,560	16,110	8,055	8,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,510	2,425	1,080	6,570	4,180	2,390
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,645	950	695	4,920	2,875	2,050
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,860	1,475	385	1,645	1,305	340
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,320	6,780	8,545	4,995	1,960	3,030
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,680	760	925	945	320	625
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,190	8,175	10,005	3,605	1,590	2,010
Bachelor's degree	13,060	5,715	7,345	2,600	1,105	1,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,355	525	825	315	140	175
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	360	175	185	130	50	80
Master's degree	3,085	1,585	1,505	485	235	250
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	180	140	70	60	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,575	21,600	23,975	17,660	8,690	8,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,735	1,945	1,785	2,545	1,415	1,135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,625	5,225	5,410	2,835	1,250	1,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,215	14,430	16,780	12,280	6,025	6,250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,490	1,735	750	5,195	3,250	1,940
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,180	685	495	3,920	2,235	1,680
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,305	1,050	255	1,275	1,010	260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,055	5,370	6,685	3,620	1,410	2,210
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,330	590	740	615	215	395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,340	6,735	8,610	2,855	1,155	1,700
Bachelor's degree	10,865	4,630	6,235	2,045	815	1,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,150	420	725	230	75	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	125	155	125	50	85
Master's degree	2,760	1,395	1,365	400	180	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	290	155	130	50	40	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,905	32,330	35,570	27,325	13,535	13,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,205	14,195	15,015	11,210	5,480	5,730
Education	2,480	485	1,990	1,685	430	1,255
13. Education	2,480	485	1,995	1,690	430	1,255
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,790	760	1,035	415	110	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	175	50	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,560	585	975	390	95	295
Humanities	2,105	710	1,395	475	255	220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	45	165	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	650	165	480	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	470	155	315	275	135	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	40	30	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	85	75	40	35	0
54. History	425	205	225	40	30	10
55. French language and literature/letters	100	0	90	65	35	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,275	1,635	3,640	840	230	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	180	290	75	40	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	930	65	870	285	25	260
22. Legal professions and studies	815	230	580	140	30	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	20	85	45	10	35
42. Psychology	890	210	680	140	30	115
45. Social sciences	2,010	920	1,085	155	95	55
Business, management and public administration	8,480	3,495	4,985	3,300	975	2,325
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	100	480	180	30	145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,890	3,395	4,495	3,125	940	2,185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,580	800	785	370	195	175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	265	325	120	45	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	410	190	220	45	30	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	85	35	50
40. Physical sciences	475	310	170	90	60	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	50	25	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,170	1,390	780	220	160	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,665	1,125	540	175	145	25
25. Library science	75	15	65	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	365	200	165	20	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	50	10	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,225	6,455	775	4,075	3,920	160
04. Architecture and related services	400	265	130	75	30	45
14. Engineering	2,265	1,825	440	265	250	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,550	1,425	130	610	575	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,155	1,135	25	1,180	1,165	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,255	1,220	30	1,145	1,125	20
48. Precision production	600	580	15	795	780	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	395	255	670	490	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	220	145	380	255	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	175	115	285	235	50
Health and related fields	4,880	970	3,915	2,340	445	1,890
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	350	415	180	115	70
51. Health professions and related programs	4,010	555	3,455	2,115	310	1,800
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	65	45	40	20	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,055	1,050	1,005	1,710	845	865
12. Personal and culinary services	1,115	345	770	1,060	250	805
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	705	475	230	245	200	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	215	10	405	395	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,580	21,600	23,975	17,660	8,690	8,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,360	7,165	7,190	5,375	2,660	2,720
Education	1,925	370	1,555	1,080	260	825
13. Education	1,925	370	1,555	1,080	255	820
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,385	560	820	315	75	245
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	125	25	20	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,225	435	795	295	55	235
Humanities	1,680	555	1,125	260	145	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	35	140	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	510	140	370	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	125	265	145	85	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	45	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	65	20	15	0
54. History	315	145	170	25	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	75	35	15	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,375	1,320	3,055	665	160	510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	395	155	245	65	30	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	45	735	240	20	220
22. Legal professions and studies	700	175	525	100	20	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	30	10	25
42. Psychology	740	180	565	115	20	95
45. Social sciences	1,640	750	890	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	7,000	2,870	4,135	2,630	715	1,915
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	75	385	135	20	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,530	2,785	3,750	2,495	695	1,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,300	615	685	250	120	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	205	295	100	30	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	345	160	190	30	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	15	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	375	235	140	75	50	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	45	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,965	1,255	710	180	130	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,545	1,040	500	150	125	25
25. Library science	65	10	55	20	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	160	140	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	45	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,710	5,065	650	3,215	3,070	150
04. Architecture and related services	310	205	105	55	15	40
14. Engineering	1,915	1,535	380	240	220	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,175	1,080	95	490	450	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	910	885	25	895	885	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	960	25	885	870	15
48. Precision production	415	400	10	645	630	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	520	290	230	535	370	165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	175	135	310	195	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	115	90	225	175	50
Health and related fields	3,785	745	3,040	1,755	320	1,435
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	280	340	115	65	45
51. Health professions and related programs	3,090	420	2,665	1,595	240	1,360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	30	45	20	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,555	790	770	1,385	665	725
12. Personal and culinary services	880	290	595	835	160	680
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	505	340	165	205	175	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	10	340	330	10
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,905	32,330	35,575	27,320	13,535	13,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,205	14,190	15,015	11,215	5,480	5,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,700	18,145	20,560	16,110	8,055	8,055
Location of study inside Canada	30,440	14,405	16,040	15,935	7,950	7,985
Same as province or territory of residence	28,395	13,420	14,965	15,720	7,840	7,875
Different than province or territory of residence	2,050	980	1,075	215	110	110
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,260	3,740	4,520	175	105	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	935	455	480	45	35	10
Philippines	640	175	465	0	0	0
India	515	240	275	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	840	460	380	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	920	410	515	10	0	10
France	35	15	20	60	35	20
Other	4,375	1,990	2,390	65	35	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,575	21,600	23,975	17,660	8,685	8,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,360	7,170	7,190	5,375	2,660	2,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,215	14,435	16,785	12,280	6,025	6,255
Location of study inside Canada	24,615	11,510	13,100	12,125	5,950	6,180
Same as province or territory of residence	23,010	10,755	12,260	11,995	5,890	6,100
Different than province or territory of residence	1,600	755	845	135	50	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,600	2,920	3,685	150	80	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	755	360	395	35	30	0
Philippines	570	150	420	0	0	0
India	435	190	235	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	405	220	185	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	835	365	465	10	0	10
France	30	10	20	45	20	20
Other	3,575	1,620	1,960	65	30	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,905	32,335	35,575	27,320	13,535	13,785
In the labour force	48,105	24,290	23,815	17,275	9,155	8,125
Employed	44,945	22,725	22,220	16,220	8,465	7,750
Unemployed	3,160	1,565	1,600	1,055	680	375
Not in the labour force	19,800	8,045	11,755	10,045	4,380	5,660
Participation rate	70.8	75.1	66.9	63.2	67.6	58.9
Employment rate	66.2	70.3	62.5	59.4	62.5	56.2
Unemployment rate	6.6	6.4	6.7	6.1	7.4	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,905	32,335	35,575	27,325	13,535	13,785
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,375	7,500	10,875	9,030	3,910	5,120
Worked	49,530	24,830	24,700	18,295	9,630	8,665
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,570	14,810	11,755	8,695	4,770	3,930
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,960	10,020	12,940	9,595	4,860	4,730
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.7	42.2	42.3	42.3	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,100	24,285	23,820	17,275	9,150	8,125
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	195	90	100
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	17,085	9,055	8,025
Employee	41,430	20,230	21,200	15,370	8,005	7,360
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,760	3,620	2,140	1,715	1,045	670
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,105	24,285	23,815	17,280	9,150	8,125
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	195	95	100
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,190	23,855	23,335	17,085	9,060	8,025
0 Management occupations	6,155	3,640	2,520	1,555	1,040	510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,985	2,320	5,665	2,340	650	1,685
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,925	3,035	890	725	545	180
3 Health occupations	2,360	465	1,895	1,380	260	1,125
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,450	1,530	3,930	2,070	555	1,520
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,680	700	980	315	140	175
6 Sales and service occupations	11,555	5,200	6,350	4,030	1,605	2,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,335	5,040	295	2,870	2,800	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	650	515	135	550	455	90
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,090	1,415	680	1,255	1,010	250
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,105	24,290	23,815	17,280	9,150	8,125
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	475	195	95	100
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	17,085	9,060	8,025
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	95	85	870	630	240
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	55	0	320	245	80
22 Utilities	295	205	95	120	90	30
23 Construction	3,485	3,085	405	1,115	995	120
31-33 Manufacturing	4,605	3,130	1,475	2,290	1,805	485
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,340	815	480	350	130
44-45 Retail trade	5,870	2,610	3,270	2,320	1,125	1,190
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,445	1,055	395	885	695	190
51 Information and cultural industries	1,280	755	525	190	110	75
52 Finance and insurance	3,060	1,345	1,720	360	110	250
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	995	455	540	140	85	50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,675	2,545	2,130	595	270	325
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	40	60	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,180	1,260	920	525	340	185
61 Educational services	4,010	1,075	2,940	1,305	375	930
62 Health care and social assistance	4,285	685	3,605	2,385	420	1,960
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,080	640	440	150	90	60
72 Accommodation and food services	3,060	1,475	1,590	1,455	495	960
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,900	825	1,080	880	440	440
91 Public administration	2,445	1,190	1,255	710	375	330
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,945	22,725	22,220	16,220	8,465	7,750
Worked at home	3,920	1,865	2,050	940	430	510
Worked outside Canada	190	135	60	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,145	3,690	1,455	1,300	1,015	290
Worked at usual place	35,690	17,035	18,655	13,975	7,025	6,950
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,690	17,030	18,660	13,975	7,020	6,950
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,225	4,730	7,490	7,730	3,825	3,905
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,205	6,335	6,870	4,630	2,315	2,310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,210	5,935	4,275	1,565	835	725
Commute to a different province or territory	55	25	25	55	45	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,830	20,720	20,115	15,280	8,035	7,245
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,965	16,795	15,170	13,285	7,005	6,280
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,835	1,110	1,725	675	340	335
Public transit	3,715	1,695	2,020	110	60	50
Walked	1,760	765	995	945	435	510
Bicycle	185	155	30	65	55	15
Other method	370	195	175	200	145	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,835	20,725	20,115	15,275	8,035	7,245
Less than 15 minutes	10,895	4,360	6,535	9,230	4,675	4,555
15 to 29 minutes	9,320	4,050	5,265	4,095	2,180	1,915
30 to 44 minutes	7,340	4,350	2,985	1,200	715	485
45 to 59 minutes	5,370	3,210	2,165	290	140	150
60 minutes and over	7,910	4,750	3,155	465	325	140
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,835	20,720	20,110	15,275	8,035	7,240
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,095	2,320	775	665	430	235
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,860	4,865	2,995	2,420	1,790	630
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,705	4,995	5,710	5,650	2,910	2,740
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,020	3,260	4,765	3,315	1,215	2,095
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,000	2,050	2,950	1,060	370	690
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,225	2,925	2,170	1,325	850
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,940	25,555	25,385	18,690	9,850	8,845
Single responses	50,210	25,260	24,945	18,430	9,720	8,705
Official languages	49,580	24,980	24,595	18,430	9,720	8,705
English	49,345	24,915	24,430	165	115	50
French	230	60	165	18,265	9,605	8,660
Non-official languages	635	285	350	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	635	285	350	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	85	105	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	180	195	0	0	0
Chinese languages	370	180	190	0	0	0
Cantonese	135	55	80	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	120	115	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	730	290	440	265	130	135
English and French	195	55	145	260	125	130
English and non-official language	525	235	290	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,940	25,550	25,385	18,690	9,845	8,845
None	48,390	24,405	23,990	16,255	8,340	7,910
English	490	200	290	2,300	1,405	895
French	615	200	415	105	70	35
Non-official language	1,400	735	660	20	20	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,400	735	665	20	15	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	10	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,950	39,565	42,380	32,260	15,975	16,285
Non-movers	73,125	35,370	37,755	28,970	14,350	14,620
Movers	8,820	4,195	4,625	3,290	1,620	1,665
Non-migrants	3,780	1,885	1,895	1,665	845	825
Migrants	5,040	2,310	2,730	1,625	780	845
Internal migrants	4,545	2,090	2,455	1,610	765	845
Intraprovincial migrants	4,360	1,985	2,375	1,570	740	830
Interprovincial migrants	180	100	75	40	25	15
External migrants	495	225	275	15	15	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,395	37,700	40,695	30,860	15,310	15,550
Non-movers	50,025	24,190	25,835	21,565	10,705	10,860
Movers	28,370	13,510	14,865	9,305	4,605	4,695
Non-migrants	11,260	5,425	5,835	4,560	2,295	2,270
Migrants	17,115	8,085	9,025	4,740	2,315	2,425
Internal migrants	14,875	7,075	7,805	4,575	2,230	2,350
Intraprovincial migrants	14,255	6,765	7,490	4,485	2,180	2,300
Interprovincial migrants	620	305	315	95	45	50
External migrants	2,240	1,015	1,220	160	85	75