Census Profile, 2016 Census
Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Cantley, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Newmarket, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Cantley, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Cantley, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,224	...	...	10,699	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,978	...	...	9,888	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	8.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,315	...	...	3,988	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,673	...	...	3,768	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,190.5	...	...	83.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	38.45	...	...	128.36	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,225	40,470	43,755	10,700	5,495	5,210
0 to 14 years	14,835	7,600	7,235	2,415	1,220	1,200
0 to 4 years	4,335	2,245	2,095	705	375	325
5 to 9 years	5,020	2,605	2,415	930	445	485
10 to 14 years	5,475	2,755	2,725	785	395	390
15 to 64 years	57,850	27,960	29,890	7,385	3,785	3,600
15 to 19 years	6,150	3,060	3,090	635	325	310
20 to 24 years	5,785	3,025	2,755	560	320	250
25 to 29 years	4,410	2,240	2,165	485	240	240
30 to 34 years	4,740	2,185	2,550	705	320	380
35 to 39 years	5,185	2,415	2,770	840	415	425
40 to 44 years	5,835	2,750	3,085	965	510	460
45 to 49 years	6,860	3,215	3,645	920	480	440
50 to 54 years	7,540	3,645	3,900	890	460	425
55 to 59 years	6,515	3,140	3,380	855	450	410
60 to 64 years	4,835	2,285	2,550	525	260	265
65 years and over	11,545	4,910	6,635	900	490	410
65 to 69 years	3,855	1,840	2,010	425	235	185
70 to 74 years	2,605	1,175	1,425	240	125	115
75 to 79 years	1,880	805	1,070	135	85	55
80 to 84 years	1,485	590	900	75	30	40
85 years and over	1,725	500	1,225	30	10	20
85 to 89 years	1,045	340	705	20	5	10
90 to 94 years	530	125	400	10	0	5
95 to 99 years	125	25	100	0	0	5
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.8	16.5	22.6	22.2	23.0
15 to 64 years	68.7	69.1	68.3	69.0	68.9	69.1
65 years and over	13.7	12.1	15.2	8.4	8.9	7.9
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.8	0.3	0.2	0.4
Average age of the population	39.7	38.4	40.9	36.3	36.5	36.0
Median age of the population	40.9	39.4	42.2	38.1	38.7	37.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,670	...	...	3,765	...	...
Single-detached house	17,130	...	...	3,310	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,295	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,240	...	...	460	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,215	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	3,550	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,975	...	...	350	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,325	...	...	50	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,675	...	...	3,765	...	...
1 person	5,120	...	...	545	...	...
2 persons	8,140	...	...	1,295	...	...
3 persons	5,570	...	...	720	...	...
4 persons	6,340	...	...	815	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	395	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,725	...	...	10,685	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,395	32,870	36,520	8,285	4,275	4,010
Married or living common law	40,455	20,160	20,290	5,790	2,895	2,895
Married	35,880	17,885	18,000	3,580	1,795	1,790
Living common law	4,570	2,275	2,295	2,210	1,100	1,105
Not married and not living common law	28,940	12,710	16,230	2,495	1,380	1,115
Never married	19,370	10,110	9,255	1,895	1,095	800
Separated	1,920	670	1,245	85	50	35
Divorced	4,110	1,345	2,770	315	170	145
Widowed	3,545	585	2,965	200	65	135
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,945	...	...	3,225	...	...
2 persons	9,435	...	...	1,380	...	...
3 persons	5,925	...	...	730	...	...
4 persons	6,440	...	...	795	...	...
5 or more persons	2,145	...	...	315	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,945	...	...	3,225	...	...
Total couple families	19,810	...	...	2,880	...	...
Married couples	17,525	...	...	1,775	...	...
Common-law couples	2,285	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,135	...	...	345	...	...
Female parent	3,350	...	...	195	...	...
Male parent	790	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,810	...	...	2,880	...	...
Couples without children	7,130	...	...	1,190	...	...
Couples with children	12,675	...	...	1,690	...	...
1 child	4,525	...	...	605	...	...
2 children	6,085	...	...	775	...	...
3 or more children	2,065	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,140	...	...	345	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	190	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	125	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,130	3,675	5,455	895	520	380
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,670	...	...	3,770	...	...
One-census-family households	21,760	...	...	3,085	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,290	...	...	1,115	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,465	...	...	1,965	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,060	...	...	70	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,855	...	...	615	...	...
One-person households	5,120	...	...	545	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	735	...	...	75	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,355	40,130	43,225	10,700	5,490	5,210
English only	75,315	36,885	38,430	500	275	230
French only	35	15	25	3,245	1,555	1,690
English and French	6,330	2,575	3,760	6,950	3,665	3,290
Neither English nor French	1,675	660	1,010	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,360	40,130	43,225	10,695	5,495	5,205
English	80,250	38,850	41,400	1,285	665	615
French	1,005	430	575	9,270	4,750	4,525
English and French	470	210	260	140	75	65
Neither English nor French	1,635	645	995	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	535	705	1,355	705	650
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.3	1.6	12.7	12.8	12.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,360	40,130	43,225	10,700	5,490	5,210
Single responses	81,550	39,300	42,250	10,485	5,375	5,105
Official languages	60,490	29,435	31,055	10,175	5,225	4,950
English	59,510	29,005	30,500	1,135	595	540
French	985	425	560	9,040	4,630	4,405
Non-official languages	21,060	9,870	11,190	305	145	155
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,055	9,865	11,190	305	145	155
Afro-Asiatic languages	770	395	380	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	760	390	375	35	25	10
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	590	300	295	35	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	40	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	990	455	535	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	590	270	320	0	0	0
Vietnamese	395	185	210	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,040	370	665	10	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	895	320	580	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	20	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	375	195	185	0	0	0
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	40	0	0	0
Tamil	250	125	130	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,790	5,620	6,170	230	115	110
Albanian	45	20	25	5	5	5
Armenian	135	75	60	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,355	1,570	1,790	60	30	30
Baltic languages	75	25	50	5	0	5
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	15	35	5	0	5
Slavic languages	3,280	1,540	1,740	50	30	25
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	30	25	10	5	5
Croatian	105	45	60	0	0	5
Czech	50	20	35	5	0	5
Macedonian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Polish	510	245	265	15	10	10
Russian	1,930	920	1,010	10	5	5
Serbian	105	55	55	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	10	5	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	245	110	135	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,035	460	580	25	10	15
Afrikaans	35	20	15	0	0	0
Danish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Dutch	230	115	110	5	5	5
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	680	280	395	20	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	480	230	250	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	3,095	1,505	1,585	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,235	620	615	0	0	0
Bengali	65	35	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	200	100	100	0	0	0
Hindi	170	90	85	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	65	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	565	275	290	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,850	885	965	5	0	0
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	20	5	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,795	850	940	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,640	1,765	1,885	130	75	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,535	775	760	5	5	0
Portuguese	450	225	230	55	30	20
Romanian	565	255	310	25	15	10
Spanish	1,085	505	580	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	450	215	235	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	40	50	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,425	2,065	2,355	20	0	15
Chinese languages	4,400	2,055	2,345	15	0	15
Cantonese	1,685	775	910	5	0	5
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,430	1,145	1,280	10	5	10
Min Dong	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	65	65	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	35	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	405	185	215	0	0	0
Lao	345	165	175	5	5	0
Thai	55	15	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	130	70	65	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	25	20	0	0	0
Turkish	70	40	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	425	185	235	5	5	5
Estonian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Finnish	95	35	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	295	135	160	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,805	830	975	215	115	100
English and French	200	100	105	170	90	75
English and non-official language	1,510	690	820	10	5	5
French and non-official language	50	20	25	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,360	40,130	43,225	10,700	5,495	5,205
Single responses	79,060	38,140	40,920	10,455	5,365	5,090
Official languages	68,315	33,085	35,230	10,345	5,310	5,035
English	68,000	32,950	35,050	1,335	690	640
French	315	135	175	9,015	4,620	4,395
Non-official languages	10,745	5,055	5,695	110	55	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,750	5,055	5,695	110	55	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	140	150	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	140	150	25	15	15
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	230	115	115	30	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	610	270	335	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	385	165	220	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	105	120	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	380	160	215	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	140	195	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	90	100	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	150	75	75	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,205	2,440	2,760	75	35	40
Albanian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Armenian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,820	860	960	20	5	10
Baltic languages	15	10	10	5	0	5
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	1,805	855	950	15	5	10
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	10	0	5
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Polish	190	90	100	5	5	0
Russian	1,320	640	680	5	0	0
Serbian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	40	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	45	50	5	0	5
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	30	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,875	870	1,005	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	665	315	345	0	0	0
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	60	0	0	0
Hindi	85	40	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Urdu	315	145	165	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,205	550	660	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,195	545	655	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,205	570	635	45	25	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	110	140	0	0	0
Portuguese	110	55	55	5	5	0
Romanian	325	150	175	15	5	5
Spanish	520	250	265	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	160	175	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,225	1,540	1,690	5	0	5
Chinese languages	3,225	1,535	1,685	5	0	0
Cantonese	1,155	545	610	5	0	0
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,925	925	1,000	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	210	105	100	0	0	0
Lao	185	95	90	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	70	5	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	40	50	0	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,295	1,990	2,305	245	125	115
English and French	130	60	70	165	90	80
English and non-official language	4,085	1,900	2,190	25	10	10
French and non-official language	5	5	5	45	20	20
English, French and non-official language	70	25	45	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,360	40,135	43,225	10,695	5,495	5,205
None	71,050	34,405	36,640	8,625	4,445	4,180
English	4,780	2,295	2,485	1,405	710	700
French	995	415	575	480	240	240
Non-official language	6,295	2,900	3,400	135	70	65
Aboriginal	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	6,295	2,900	3,395	130	70	65
English and French	45	25	20	25	15	10
English and non-official language	115	60	60	25	10	15
French and non-official language	65	20	45	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,905	32,335	35,575	8,270	4,270	4,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,045	30,945	34,100	7,960	4,105	3,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,197	44,128	30,518	51,298	54,093	48,786
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,055	30,945	34,105	7,960	4,105	3,855
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,728	39,049	27,970	42,445	44,651	40,596
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,820	28,970	30,850	7,555	3,910	3,645
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,373	44,032	28,411	48,346	51,921	44,528
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,585	18,965	25,620	5,110	2,330	2,780
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,620	1,032	3,852	5,350	4,376	6,042
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,575	25,800	25,775	6,615	3,440	3,180
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,764	44,330	30,974	48,603	51,744	45,632
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,905	32,335	35,575	8,270	4,270	4,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,005	30,835	34,165	7,950	4,090	3,860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,369	62,560	41,269	57,884	60,819	54,775
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,010	30,840	34,170	7,955	4,090	3,865
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,628	49,006	34,969	45,349	47,317	43,264
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,555	28,705	30,850	7,590	3,895	3,695
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,253	63,519	39,839	55,428	59,838	50,779
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,655	18,845	25,810	5,120	2,295	2,830
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,423	5,609	7,017	7,728	6,851	8,439
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,575	25,600	25,980	6,620	3,425	3,195
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,511	62,316	40,864	53,463	57,718	48,903
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,905	32,335	35,575	8,275	4,270	4,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,945	14,370	11,575	3,315	1,770	1,550
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,698	68,286	55,352	65,346	68,764	63,249
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,174	85,538	62,307	70,372	74,062	66,144
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.4	94.5	87.1	91.3	93.4	88.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.4	82.7	74.8	78.1	79.6	76.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.6	5.5	12.9	8.7	6.5	11.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,905	32,335	35,570	8,270	4,275	4,000
Without total income	2,860	1,385	1,475	310	165	145
With total income	65,045	30,945	34,100	7,960	4,105	3,855
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.7	95.9	96.3	96.0	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,220	4,360	5,865	805	415	390
$10,000 to $19,999	10,445	4,205	6,240	875	415	460
$20,000 to $29,999	7,870	3,120	4,755	705	330	375
$30,000 to $39,999	6,290	2,640	3,640	715	340	375
$40,000 to $49,999	5,810	2,640	3,170	775	395	375
$50,000 to $59,999	4,825	2,270	2,555	820	390	435
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	1,915	1,885	740	365	375
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	1,735	1,460	650	320	330
$80,000 to $89,999	2,770	1,565	1,210	515	275	245
$90,000 to $99,999	2,555	1,360	1,200	420	235	190
$100,000 and over	7,260	5,140	2,120	935	625	310
$100,000 to $149,999	4,860	3,260	1,605	745	480	260
$150,000 and over	2,400	1,885	515	190	145	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,905	32,330	35,575	8,275	4,270	4,000
Without after-tax income	2,855	1,385	1,470	310	165	145
With after-tax income	65,050	30,950	34,105	7,965	4,110	3,855
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.7	95.9	96.3	96.3	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,475	4,425	6,055	850	430	425
$10,000 to $19,999	10,845	4,385	6,460	940	445	490
$20,000 to $29,999	9,110	3,680	5,430	905	430	475
$30,000 to $39,999	7,610	3,275	4,340	1,015	505	510
$40,000 to $49,999	6,815	3,195	3,620	1,170	590	580
$50,000 to $59,999	5,235	2,620	2,615	1,015	510	505
$60,000 to $69,999	4,120	2,330	1,800	780	390	390
$70,000 to $79,999	3,530	1,955	1,570	570	330	245
$80,000 and over	7,300	5,085	2,215	720	485	240
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	1,510	930	310	205	105
$90,000 to $99,999	1,400	955	445	160	95	65
$100,000 and over	3,460	2,615	845	255	185	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,905	32,330	35,575	8,270	4,275	4,000
Without employment income	16,335	6,530	9,805	1,655	830	820
With employment income	51,570	25,800	25,770	6,615	3,440	3,180
Percentage with employment income	75.9	79.8	72.4	80.0	80.5	79.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,740	3,015	3,720	625	355	270
$5,000 to $9,999	4,415	1,925	2,490	405	190	220
$10,000 to $19,999	6,555	2,925	3,630	675	310	365
$20,000 to $29,999	4,990	2,210	2,785	565	275	285
$30,000 to $39,999	4,530	1,960	2,570	515	245	275
$40,000 to $49,999	4,280	1,985	2,295	620	290	325
$50,000 to $59,999	3,620	1,735	1,885	635	275	365
$60,000 to $69,999	3,040	1,505	1,535	555	265	285
$70,000 to $79,999	2,560	1,425	1,135	505	265	235
$80,000 and over	10,845	7,115	3,730	1,515	965	550
$80,000 to $89,999	2,370	1,345	1,025	450	255	195
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	1,240	1,105	365	220	145
$100,000 and over	6,130	4,525	1,600	700	490	205
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,670	...	...	3,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,589	...	...	110,327	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,121	...	...	88,815	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,120	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,136	...	...	47,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,938	...	...	38,865	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,555	...	...	3,225	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,989	...	...	121,276	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,738	...	...	97,061	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,675	...	...	3,770	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,456	...	...	122,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,381	...	...	95,702	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,160	...	...	545	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,832	...	...	59,900	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,830	...	...	46,261	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,515	...	...	3,220	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,634	...	...	132,737	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,691	...	...	104,104	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,675	...	...	3,770	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	680	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	825	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	770	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	880	...	...	70	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	820	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	845	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	890	...	...	100	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	...	...	200	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,760	...	...	220	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	...	...	205	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,585	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,640	...	...	2,140	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,530	...	...	580	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,945	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,625	...	...	680	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,540	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,675	...	...	3,770	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	705	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	935	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	875	...	...	80	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	965	...	...	100	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	970	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,055	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,060	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	...	...	280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	280	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	...	...	285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	...	...	330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,840	...	...	300	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,900	...	...	1,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,950	...	...	685	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,620	...	...	450	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,335	...	...	420	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,105	...	...	3,175	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,004	...	...	121,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,913	...	...	97,301	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,135	...	...	1,095	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,946	...	...	100,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,416	...	...	80,953	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,104	...	...	143,002	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,905	...	...	113,357	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	320	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,902	...	...	65,472	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,429	...	...	56,704	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,065	...	...	3,170	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,372	...	...	132,819	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,300	...	...	104,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,140	...	...	1,080	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,005	...	...	109,072	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,941	...	...	85,547	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,695	...	...	1,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,994	...	...	159,255	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,901	...	...	123,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	...	...	320	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,143	...	...	75,667	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,297	...	...	62,298	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,205	3,055	4,155	740	455	285
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,961	37,878	33,152	41,856	42,496	40,832
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,479	33,627	30,260	35,456	35,328	35,520
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,205	3,075	4,135	745	430	315
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,086	48,662	44,172	52,853	51,552	54,627
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,501	39,721	37,594	41,458	40,866	42,266
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,725	39,920	42,805	10,685	5,485	5,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,855	14,305	16,550	3,065	1,575	1,490
In the bottom decile	5,730	2,730	3,005	305	180	120
In the second decile	5,845	2,580	3,260	465	240	225
In the third decile	6,230	2,850	3,380	565	260	305
In the fourth decile	6,115	2,865	3,250	795	420	370
In the fifth decile	6,935	3,285	3,655	935	475	465
In the top half of the distribution	51,875	25,620	26,255	7,620	3,915	3,705
In the sixth decile	8,310	4,005	4,310	1,225	640	585
In the seventh decile	8,910	4,315	4,595	1,635	815	820
In the eighth decile	10,515	5,165	5,350	1,815	925	890
In the ninth decile	11,935	5,960	5,975	1,760	925	840
In the top decile	12,200	6,175	6,025	1,180	615	565
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,725	39,925	42,805	10,685	5,485	5,200
0 to 17 years	18,420	9,390	9,035	2,810	1,415	1,390
0 to 5 years	5,260	2,710	2,550	870	460	410
18 to 64 years	53,815	25,920	27,895	6,985	3,585	3,400
65 years and over	10,490	4,620	5,870	895	485	405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,265	3,815	4,445	490	265	225
0 to 17 years	2,395	1,285	1,105	110	60	50
0 to 5 years	720	385	330	35	20	15
18 to 64 years	4,875	2,215	2,655	325	180	140
65 years and over	995	315	680	55	25	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.6	10.4	4.6	4.8	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.7	12.2	3.9	4.2	3.6
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	14.2	12.9	4.0	4.3	3.7
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.5	9.5	4.7	5.0	4.1
65 years and over (%)	9.5	6.8	11.6	6.1	5.2	7.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,705	3,135	3,570	255	155	95
0 to 17 years	1,835	990	850	50	30	20
0 to 5 years	545	290	255	15	5	5
18 to 64 years	4,200	1,945	2,260	185	115	65
65 years and over	670	205	465	15	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	7.9	8.3	2.4	2.8	1.8
0 to 17 years (%)	10.0	10.5	9.4	1.8	2.1	1.4
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.0	1.7	1.1	1.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.5	8.1	2.6	3.2	1.9
65 years and over (%)	6.4	4.4	7.9	1.7	2.1	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,725	39,925	42,805	10,685	5,490	5,200
Official languages	81,055	39,270	41,780	10,680	5,485	5,200
English	81,005	39,255	41,755	7,400	3,900	3,500
French	6,350	2,515	3,835	10,210	5,230	4,975
Non-official languages	25,905	12,050	13,865	710	310	395
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,900	12,045	13,855	705	315	395
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,200	605	595	60	25	35
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,200	605	595	55	20	35
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	790	355	435	55	25	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	370	225	145	0	0	10
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,405	625	780	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	885	400	485	0	0	0
Vietnamese	530	230	300	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,280	450	830	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	15	50	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	55	20	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,180	410	765	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	20	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	415	205	205	0	0	0
Kannada	30	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	125	65	60	0	0	0
Tamil	240	120	120	0	0	0
Telugu	50	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,450	7,345	8,105	555	255	305
Albanian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Armenian	185	105	75	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,955	1,895	2,065	55	35	25
Baltic languages	110	45	60	10	10	10
Latvian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	20	35	15	0	10
Slavic languages	3,905	1,870	2,035	50	30	20
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	20	10	10	10
Croatian	185	95	90	0	10	0
Czech	85	40	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	240	115	130	0	0	0
Polish	520	240	280	15	10	0
Russian	2,550	1,230	1,320	20	15	10
Serbian	155	90	65	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	20	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	430	190	245	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,495	635	860	110	60	55
Afrikaans	75	35	45	0	0	0
Danish	60	20	40	0	0	0
Dutch	355	145	215	25	10	15
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	970	425	550	95	50	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	640	325	315	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,015	1,885	2,130	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,870	915	950	10	10	0
Bengali	120	60	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	460	215	250	0	0	0
Hindi	685	385	300	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	45	20	25	0	0	0
Marathi	45	30	15	0	0	0
Nepali	25	0	20	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	170	170	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	60	60	0	0	0
Urdu	600	300	300	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,170	985	1,185	0	0	0
Kurdish	115	65	50	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,105	945	1,160	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,465	2,630	2,835	425	180	245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,360	1,250	1,115	30	15	10
Portuguese	660	295	365	85	40	45
Romanian	755	335	420	25	15	10
Spanish	1,925	860	1,065	315	125	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	175	70	105	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	555	270	280	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	180	105	80	20	10	0
Akan (Twi)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	30	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	50	30	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	35	80	10	0	0
American Sign Language	40	0	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	50	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,965	2,260	2,710	50	20	30
Chinese languages	4,940	2,255	2,685	50	20	30
Cantonese	1,995	870	1,130	15	10	15
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,335	1,545	1,795	30	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	10	30	0	0	0
Burmese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	390	195	200	0	0	0
Lao	355	180	175	0	0	0
Thai	70	20	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	80	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	20	30	0	0	0
Turkish	110	55	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	440	205	230	0	0	0
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Finnish	100	35	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	295	145	145	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,730	39,925	42,805	10,685	5,490	5,200
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,665	37,730	39,935	10,640	5,465	5,175
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,715	9,085	8,635	2,805	1,420	1,380
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,950	28,645	31,300	7,835	4,040	3,795
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,065	2,195	2,870	50	20	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,730	39,920	42,810	10,685	5,485	5,200
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,910	29,090	29,815	10,275	5,315	4,960
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,235	10,580	12,650	410	175	235
Before 1981	6,370	2,960	3,415	125	45	85
1981 to 1990	3,215	1,485	1,730	90	30	60
1991 to 2000	4,785	2,140	2,645	75	45	35
2001 to 2010	6,575	2,970	3,600	105	55	50
2001 to 2005	3,550	1,620	1,935	65	30	35
2006 to 2010	3,020	1,350	1,665	40	25	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,295	1,030	1,265	10	0	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	585	250	340	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,235	10,585	12,655	410	175	235
Under 5 years	2,520	1,205	1,315	65	15	50
5 to 14 years	4,240	2,190	2,050	75	25	50
15 to 24 years	4,860	1,970	2,885	90	35	55
25 to 44 years	9,585	4,385	5,200	170	85	80
45 years and over	2,035	825	1,205	10	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,240	10,585	12,650	410	175	240
Americas	3,080	1,375	1,705	100	40	60
Brazil	110	60	50	10	0	10
Colombia	225	115	110	15	0	10
El Salvador	130	45	80	0	0	0
Guyana	290	115	175	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	20	10	15
Jamaica	635	305	330	0	0	0
Mexico	95	30	65	0	10	10
Peru	105	40	60	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	265	145	120	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	555	215	345	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	655	290	360	20	10	15
Europe	8,165	3,770	4,395	225	100	120
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	25	35	10	0	0
Croatia	75	30	45	10	10	0
France	45	20	30	55	30	25
Germany	380	170	205	35	10	25
Greece	280	130	150	0	0	0
Hungary	145	65	80	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	60	55	0	0	0
Italy	855	450	405	10	0	10
Netherlands	285	125	160	10	0	0
Poland	385	180	205	15	0	10
Portugal	215	80	140	10	10	0
Romania	570	245	325	25	10	10
Russian Federation	790	355	435	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	85	40	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	525	240	290	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,350	1,075	1,275	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Europe	1,000	480	520	35	20	20
Africa	940	450	485	10	10	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	90	35	60	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	90	40	45	0	0	0
Morocco	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	75	35	40	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	105	110	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	425	225	205	10	10	0
Asia	10,975	4,955	6,020	75	20	55
Afghanistan	165	80	85	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,455	1,110	1,345	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	615	275	340	0	0	0
India	795	405	390	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,535	715	820	0	0	0
Iraq	160	65	95	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	385	185	200	0	0	0
Lebanon	210	95	120	30	10	20
Pakistan	370	190	175	0	0	0
Philippines	1,145	400	745	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	240	125	115	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	30	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	175	70	105	0	0	0
Viet Nam	490	200	290	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,075	960	1,115	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	40	45	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,290	1,030	1,265	10	0	0
Americas	205	105	95	10	0	0
Brazil	35	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	0	0	0
Europe	390	190	200	0	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	35	20	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	70	15	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	55	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	105	50	55	0	0	0
Africa	70	35	35	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	1,605	690	915	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	505	190	315	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	125	65	70	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	290	135	155	0	0	0
Iraq	35	15	20	0	0	0
Israel	85	50	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	70	50	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	240	85	160	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	25	55	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,730	39,920	42,805	10,685	5,490	5,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,165	11,000	13,170	440	195	255
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,015	11,340	10,675	695	370	325
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,545	17,585	18,960	9,550	4,925	4,625
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,235	7,820	9,415	305	135	170
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,045	4,435	4,615	140	60	80
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,620	2,230	1,395	60	35	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,425	2,205	3,220	80	25	50
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,320	1,920	3,395	110	55	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,745	1,400	1,345	55	20	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	125	65	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,730	39,925	42,805	10,685	5,485	5,200
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,290	555	735	620	310	310
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,225	535	690	600	300	300
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	345	475	275	125	155
Métis	400	190	210	310	160	150
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	25	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,440	39,370	42,070	10,065	5,175	4,890
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,730	39,925	42,805	10,685	5,485	5,200
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	380	155	225	90	40	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,345	39,765	42,580	10,595	5,445	5,150
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,725	39,925	42,805	10,685	5,490	5,195
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	85	80	165	100	70
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	80	85	150	95	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	60	50	100	60	40
Métis single ancestry	50	20	35	35	25	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,980	860	1,120	980	515	465
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,945	835	1,110	965	510	455
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,440	630	815	740	385	355
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	200	280	205	110	95
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	25	10	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	80,580	38,975	41,610	9,540	4,875	4,665
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,730	39,920	42,810	10,685	5,485	5,195
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,345	10,135	11,210	265	110	160
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,295	1,675	1,620	0	0	0
Chinese	5,590	2,600	2,985	90	25	70
Black	2,310	1,185	1,130	95	55	45
Filipino	1,805	705	1,095	0	0	10
Latin American	1,225	560	670	20	10	10
Arab	685	330	355	30	10	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,255	1,145	1,115	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,955	895	1,060	0	0	0
Korean	695	350	350	0	0	0
Japanese	295	145	150	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	185	170	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	885	375	515	25	15	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	61,385	29,785	31,595	10,415	5,375	5,040
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,725	39,925	42,805	10,685	5,485	5,195
North American Aboriginal origins	2,150	945	1,200	1,140	615	530
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,575	705	870	865	455	410
Inuit	45	25	20	50	25	25
Métis	565	245	320	260	140	115
Other North American origins	19,735	9,685	10,055	7,420	3,795	3,625
Acadian	80	20	60	35	10	25
American	1,030	460	570	80	40	40
Canadian	19,015	9,370	9,645	7,200	3,680	3,515
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	65	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	20	15	0	215	105	110
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	56,205	27,060	29,145	5,110	2,600	2,510
British Isles origins	35,600	16,995	18,605	1,780	905	880
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	21,730	10,325	11,405	610	305	305
Irish	14,835	6,975	7,865	1,100	550	545
Manx	35	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish	15,815	7,475	8,340	475	260	215
Welsh	1,510	735	775	15	10	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,585	1,105	1,480	55	35	30
French origins	6,385	2,935	3,450	3,695	1,890	1,800
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	45	35	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,375	2,935	3,445	3,675	1,880	1,795
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,365	4,925	5,440	510	265	250
Austrian	620	320	305	10	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	180	70	110	60	30	30
Dutch	3,250	1,560	1,695	70	40	35
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,645	3,140	3,505	395	210	185
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	385	175	210	15	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,865	805	1,060	55	30	25
Danish	430	215	220	30	20	10
Finnish	520	220	300	10	10	0
Icelandic	110	55	55	0	0	0
Norwegian	440	185	255	10	0	0
Swedish	445	135	315	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	65	50	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	10,275	4,995	5,280	270	150	120
Bulgarian	140	85	55	10	0	10
Byelorussian	215	115	95	10	0	10
Czech	250	125	130	0	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	45	35	0	0	0
Estonian	120	55	65	10	0	10
Hungarian	995	485	510	0	10	0
Latvian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Lithuanian	185	105	75	40	25	15
Moldovan	145	80	65	0	10	0
Polish	3,070	1,560	1,505	125	65	60
Romanian	1,095	505	590	40	15	25
Russian	2,840	1,390	1,450	25	30	0
Slovak	230	105	125	20	10	10
Ukrainian	2,950	1,390	1,560	40	25	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	35	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,480	6,730	6,750	525	290	235
Albanian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	440	230	210	20	10	10
Cypriot	30	30	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,585	810	775	15	0	10
Italian	8,045	4,180	3,865	240	115	120
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	630	325	305	10	0	10
Maltese	210	115	95	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,595	735	855	180	110	75
Serbian	295	155	145	0	0	0
Sicilian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	280	135	145	0	0	0
Spanish	1,275	530	745	50	45	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	45	105	15	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	760	410	350	55	30	30
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	595	325	270	25	0	20
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	70	65	30	20	10
Caribbean origins	2,355	1,165	1,195	80	40	40
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	200	80	120	0	0	0
Bermudan	40	30	15	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	135	60	75	15	0	10
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	25	25	10	50	20	30
Jamaican	1,320	600	725	10	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	400	230	170	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	185	105	80	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	35	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,030	970	1,055	100	55	45
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	20	35	25	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	45	15	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	125	70	60	0	10	0
Chilean	100	50	55	10	15	0
Colombian	355	185	170	25	10	15
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	180	75	100	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	365	185	185	0	0	0
Hispanic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	10	10	0
Mexican	255	105	145	25	25	10
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	115	45	70	0	0	0
Salvadorean	135	55	80	10	0	10
Uruguayan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	105	65	40	10	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	45	45	0	0	0
African origins	1,710	835	880	80	55	25
Central and West African origins	180	90	90	30	20	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	30	45	0	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	25	10	0	0	0
North African origins	295	135	165	15	10	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	200	95	100	15	10	10
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	35	55	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	650	330	320	30	20	10
Afrikaner	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	385	195	190	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	10	35	10	10	0
Other African origins	600	285	315	15	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	565	275	285	20	10	0
Asian origins	18,585	8,785	9,800	235	80	155
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,990	1,920	2,070	90	35	55
Afghan	330	130	200	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	50	45	15	15	0
Armenian	270	145	125	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	20	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,870	890	980	0	0	0
Iraqi	220	90	130	0	0	0
Israeli	155	85	75	0	0	0
Jordanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	110	65	50	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	400	190	210	70	25	50
Palestinian	155	95	60	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	55	30	30	0	0	0
Turk	140	70	70	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	40	10	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	25	15	10	0	0
South Asian origins	3,475	1,730	1,750	10	10	10
Bangladeshi	60	45	20	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,365	1,170	1,200	10	0	0
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	460	210	250	0	0	0
Punjabi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	310	170	140	0	0	0
Tamil	50	30	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	195	105	90	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,325	5,195	6,125	145	50	100
Burmese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	1,070	535	535	0	0	0
Chinese	6,405	2,885	3,525	120	35	85
Filipino	1,975	770	1,205	20	10	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Japanese	370	195	180	15	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	725	355	365	0	0	0
Laotian	575	295	280	0	0	0
Malaysian	50	10	40	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	120	50	70	0	0	0
Thai	100	40	65	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	740	345	395	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	90	45	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	95	50	40	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	90	50	40	0	0	0
Oceania origins	165	85	80	0	0	0
Australian	105	60	45	0	0	0
New Zealander	70	30	40	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,675	...	...	3,770	...	...
Owner	22,800	...	...	3,440	...	...
Renter	5,875	...	...	325	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,675	...	...	3,765	...	...
Condominium	2,250	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	26,425	...	...	3,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,675	...	...	3,770	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,810	...	...	140	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,430	...	...	625	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,435	...	...	1,690	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,925	...	...	1,315	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,670	...	...	3,765	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,095	...	...	390	...	...
5 rooms	3,370	...	...	305	...	...
6 rooms	4,405	...	...	565	...	...
7 rooms	4,650	...	...	605	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,155	...	...	1,900	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,675	...	...	3,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,400	...	...	3,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	275	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,675	...	...	3,765	...	...
Suitable	27,555	...	...	3,685	...	...
Not suitable	1,120	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,675	...	...	3,770	...	...
1960 or before	3,210	...	...	120	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,015	...	...	750	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,425	...	...	500	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,370	...	...	630	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,455	...	...	670	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,585	...	...	650	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,610	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,670	...	...	3,765	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,560	...	...	3,555	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,110	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,675	...	...	3,770	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,590	...	...	1,435	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,230	...	...	2,280	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	855	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,670	...	...	3,770	...	...
15 to 24 years	265	...	...	70	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,675	...	...	510	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,375	...	...	965	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,020	...	...	1,010	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,320	...	...	725	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,460	...	...	370	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,890	...	...	105	...	...
85 years and over	665	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,655	...	...	3,755	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,000	...	...	3,255	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,655	...	...	500	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,650	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,795	...	...	3,425	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.5	...	...	76.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,789	...	...	1,464	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,768	...	...	1,479	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	650,910	...	...	348,168	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	691,544	...	...	363,283	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,875	...	...	325	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	33.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,151	...	...	750	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	819	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,905	32,330	35,575	8,275	4,270	4,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,275	5,025	5,255	1,325	820	500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,930	9,170	9,760	1,615	825	790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,695	18,140	20,560	5,335	2,625	2,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,510	2,425	1,080	1,120	730	390
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,645	950	695	660	330	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,860	1,475	385	460	395	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,320	6,780	8,545	1,780	845	940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,680	760	925	265	125	145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,190	8,175	10,005	2,170	935	1,235
Bachelor's degree	13,060	5,715	7,345	1,440	585	855
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,355	525	825	140	55	90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	360	175	185	30	20	0
Master's degree	3,085	1,585	1,505	500	230	270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	180	140	60	45	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,575	21,600	23,975	6,200	3,135	3,060
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,735	1,945	1,785	645	450	195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,625	5,225	5,410	1,060	515	545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,215	14,430	16,780	4,490	2,165	2,320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,490	1,735	750	920	575	345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,180	685	495	580	285	295
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,305	1,050	255	345	290	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,055	5,370	6,685	1,435	685	755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,330	590	740	225	95	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,340	6,735	8,610	1,895	810	1,095
Bachelor's degree	10,865	4,630	6,235	1,265	530	735
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,150	420	725	110	45	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	125	155	25	20	10
Master's degree	2,760	1,395	1,365	455	190	260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	290	155	130	40	30	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,905	32,330	35,570	8,270	4,275	4,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,205	14,195	15,015	2,930	1,645	1,290
Education	2,480	485	1,990	370	80	295
13. Education	2,480	485	1,995	375	80	290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,790	760	1,035	215	85	125
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	175	50	50	35	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,560	585	975	160	50	110
Humanities	2,105	710	1,395	315	110	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	45	165	60	10	50
23. English language and literature/letters	650	165	480	20	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	470	155	315	120	50	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	40	30	25	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	85	75	10	0	10
54. History	425	205	225	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	100	0	90	45	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,275	1,635	3,640	600	220	380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	180	290	80	40	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	930	65	870	80	0	80
22. Legal professions and studies	815	230	580	80	10	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	20	85	15	0	15
42. Psychology	890	210	680	125	55	70
45. Social sciences	2,010	920	1,085	215	105	105
Business, management and public administration	8,480	3,495	4,985	1,225	470	755
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	100	480	100	25	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,890	3,395	4,495	1,125	445	685
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,580	800	785	175	75	95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	265	325	80	25	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	410	190	220	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	30	20	15
40. Physical sciences	475	310	170	30	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	50	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,170	1,390	780	255	140	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,665	1,125	540	200	135	60
25. Library science	75	15	65	50	10	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	365	200	165	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	50	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,225	6,455	775	1,125	1,065	60
04. Architecture and related services	400	265	130	40	30	10
14. Engineering	2,265	1,825	440	185	165	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,550	1,425	130	245	235	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,155	1,135	25	360	350	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,255	1,220	30	180	175	10
48. Precision production	600	580	15	120	115	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	395	255	110	65	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	220	145	45	20	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	175	115	65	45	15
Health and related fields	4,880	970	3,915	580	100	480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	350	415	35	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	4,010	555	3,455	540	75	465
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	65	45	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,055	1,050	1,005	370	210	160
12. Personal and culinary services	1,115	345	770	125	20	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	705	475	230	185	145	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	215	10	60	50	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,580	21,600	23,975	6,200	3,135	3,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,360	7,165	7,190	1,710	965	740
Education	1,925	370	1,555	290	50	245
13. Education	1,925	370	1,555	295	45	245
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,385	560	820	180	65	110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	125	25	40	25	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,225	435	795	135	45	95
Humanities	1,680	555	1,125	215	80	135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	35	140	45	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	510	140	370	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	125	265	50	30	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	45	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	65	10	0	10
54. History	315	145	170	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	75	40	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,375	1,320	3,055	525	185	340
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	395	155	245	75	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	45	735	70	0	70
22. Legal professions and studies	700	175	525	60	0	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	20	0	15
42. Psychology	740	180	565	105	45	65
45. Social sciences	1,640	750	890	190	90	100
Business, management and public administration	7,000	2,870	4,135	1,120	425	695
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	75	385	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,530	2,785	3,750	1,030	400	625
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,300	615	685	100	40	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	205	295	70	25	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	345	160	190	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	375	235	140	25	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	45	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,965	1,255	710	235	135	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,545	1,040	500	180	125	60
25. Library science	65	10	55	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	160	140	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	45	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,710	5,065	650	905	850	55
04. Architecture and related services	310	205	105	35	25	10
14. Engineering	1,915	1,535	380	165	140	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,175	1,080	95	210	200	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	910	885	25	245	230	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	960	25	150	145	0
48. Precision production	415	400	10	105	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	520	290	230	100	60	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	175	135	45	20	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	115	90	60	45	15
Health and related fields	3,785	745	3,040	485	90	395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	280	340	35	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	3,090	420	2,665	445	65	375
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	30	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,555	790	770	330	190	140
12. Personal and culinary services	880	290	595	110	20	95
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	505	340	165	170	125	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	10	50	45	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,905	32,330	35,575	8,275	4,270	4,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,205	14,190	15,015	2,935	1,650	1,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,700	18,145	20,560	5,335	2,625	2,710
Location of study inside Canada	30,440	14,405	16,040	5,160	2,525	2,635
Same as province or territory of residence	28,395	13,420	14,965	3,665	1,800	1,865
Different than province or territory of residence	2,050	980	1,075	1,490	725	770
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,260	3,740	4,520	180	100	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	935	455	480	30	20	10
Philippines	640	175	465	10	0	10
India	515	240	275	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	840	460	380	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	920	410	515	10	0	0
France	35	15	20	35	25	10
Other	4,375	1,990	2,390	80	45	40
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,575	21,600	23,975	6,195	3,135	3,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,360	7,170	7,190	1,710	965	740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,215	14,435	16,785	4,490	2,165	2,320
Location of study inside Canada	24,615	11,510	13,100	4,360	2,095	2,265
Same as province or territory of residence	23,010	10,755	12,260	3,090	1,490	1,595
Different than province or territory of residence	1,600	755	845	1,265	600	665
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,600	2,920	3,685	135	75	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	755	360	395	20	15	10
Philippines	570	150	420	0	0	10
India	435	190	235	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	405	220	185	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	835	365	465	0	0	0
France	30	10	20	30	25	10
Other	3,575	1,620	1,960	65	35	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,905	32,335	35,575	8,270	4,270	4,000
In the labour force	48,105	24,290	23,815	6,265	3,330	2,940
Employed	44,945	22,725	22,220	6,035	3,180	2,860
Unemployed	3,160	1,565	1,600	235	150	80
Not in the labour force	19,800	8,045	11,755	2,005	945	1,060
Participation rate	70.8	75.1	66.9	75.8	78.0	73.5
Employment rate	66.2	70.3	62.5	73.0	74.5	71.5
Unemployment rate	6.6	6.4	6.7	3.8	4.5	2.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,905	32,335	35,575	8,270	4,270	4,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,375	7,500	10,875	1,700	835	865
Worked	49,530	24,830	24,700	6,570	3,435	3,140
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,570	14,810	11,755	3,400	1,840	1,560
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,960	10,020	12,940	3,175	1,595	1,575
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.7	42.2	43.6	44.0	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,100	24,285	23,820	6,270	3,330	2,940
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	70	40	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	6,200	3,290	2,905
Employee	41,430	20,230	21,200	5,340	2,725	2,620
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,760	3,620	2,140	860	570	290
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,105	24,285	23,815	6,270	3,330	2,940
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	70	40	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,190	23,855	23,335	6,200	3,290	2,910
0 Management occupations	6,155	3,640	2,520	820	495	325
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,985	2,320	5,665	1,215	390	820
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,925	3,035	890	440	350	90
3 Health occupations	2,360	465	1,895	355	75	285
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,450	1,530	3,930	1,050	335	710
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,680	700	980	215	110	100
6 Sales and service occupations	11,555	5,200	6,350	1,060	545	510
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,335	5,040	295	905	870	35
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	650	515	135	65	60	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,090	1,415	680	80	70	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,105	24,290	23,815	6,265	3,330	2,935
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	475	70	40	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,185	23,855	23,335	6,200	3,290	2,910
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	95	85	35	20	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	55	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	295	205	95	50	50	0
23 Construction	3,485	3,085	405	660	615	45
31-33 Manufacturing	4,605	3,130	1,475	200	175	25
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,340	815	80	50	30
44-45 Retail trade	5,870	2,610	3,270	605	325	280
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,445	1,055	395	180	140	40
51 Information and cultural industries	1,280	755	525	165	110	55
52 Finance and insurance	3,060	1,345	1,720	150	60	95
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	995	455	540	70	35	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,675	2,545	2,130	360	215	145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	40	60	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,180	1,260	920	215	135	75
61 Educational services	4,010	1,075	2,940	580	130	445
62 Health care and social assistance	4,285	685	3,605	645	125	520
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,080	640	440	180	105	80
72 Accommodation and food services	3,060	1,475	1,590	225	115	105
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,900	825	1,080	200	110	95
91 Public administration	2,445	1,190	1,255	1,595	770	820
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,945	22,725	22,220	6,035	3,175	2,855
Worked at home	3,920	1,865	2,050	495	255	240
Worked outside Canada	190	135	60	10	10	10
No fixed workplace address	5,145	3,690	1,455	690	585	105
Worked at usual place	35,690	17,035	18,655	4,835	2,330	2,505
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,690	17,030	18,660	4,830	2,330	2,505
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,225	4,730	7,490	270	130	145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,205	6,335	6,870	175	115	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,210	5,935	4,275	2,880	1,315	1,565
Commute to a different province or territory	55	25	25	1,510	775	730
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,830	20,720	20,115	5,530	2,920	2,610
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,965	16,795	15,170	4,700	2,580	2,120
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,835	1,110	1,725	365	115	250
Public transit	3,715	1,695	2,020	305	120	180
Walked	1,760	765	995	55	25	35
Bicycle	185	155	30	55	50	10
Other method	370	195	175	50	25	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,835	20,725	20,115	5,525	2,920	2,610
Less than 15 minutes	10,895	4,360	6,535	550	305	245
15 to 29 minutes	9,320	4,050	5,265	2,135	1,135	995
30 to 44 minutes	7,340	4,350	2,985	1,750	875	875
45 to 59 minutes	5,370	3,210	2,165	725	405	320
60 minutes and over	7,910	4,750	3,155	365	200	170
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,835	20,720	20,110	5,530	2,920	2,610
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,095	2,320	775	425	335	85
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,860	4,865	2,995	1,650	990	655
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,705	4,995	5,710	1,745	765	975
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,020	3,260	4,765	835	375	460
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,000	2,050	2,950	350	140	210
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,225	2,925	525	305	215
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,940	25,555	25,385	6,675	3,500	3,175
Single responses	50,210	25,260	24,945	6,180	3,270	2,905
Official languages	49,580	24,980	24,595	6,175	3,270	2,900
English	49,345	24,915	24,430	1,860	1,095	770
French	230	60	165	4,310	2,180	2,135
Non-official languages	635	285	350	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	635	285	350	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	85	105	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	180	195	0	0	0
Chinese languages	370	180	190	0	0	0
Cantonese	135	55	80	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	120	115	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	730	290	440	495	230	265
English and French	195	55	145	500	230	265
English and non-official language	525	235	290	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,940	25,550	25,385	6,670	3,500	3,175
None	48,390	24,405	23,990	3,065	1,555	1,505
English	490	200	290	2,310	1,190	1,120
French	615	200	415	1,260	735	525
Non-official language	1,400	735	660	35	10	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,400	735	665	35	15	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,950	39,565	42,380	10,570	5,400	5,165
Non-movers	73,125	35,370	37,755	9,605	4,930	4,680
Movers	8,820	4,195	4,625	965	475	490
Non-migrants	3,780	1,885	1,895	345	165	175
Migrants	5,040	2,310	2,730	620	310	310
Internal migrants	4,545	2,090	2,455	565	285	280
Intraprovincial migrants	4,360	1,985	2,375	520	265	260
Interprovincial migrants	180	100	75	45	25	20
External migrants	495	225	275	55	25	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,395	37,700	40,695	9,985	5,075	4,905
Non-movers	50,025	24,190	25,835	6,985	3,620	3,365
Movers	28,370	13,510	14,865	2,995	1,460	1,535
Non-migrants	11,260	5,425	5,835	1,155	560	595
Migrants	17,115	8,085	9,025	1,840	895	945
Internal migrants	14,875	7,075	7,805	1,770	875	890
Intraprovincial migrants	14,255	6,765	7,490	1,555	775	775
Interprovincial migrants	620	305	315	215	100	115
External migrants	2,240	1,015	1,220	75	20	50