Census Profile, 2016 Census
Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Région des Terres-Cries-de-la-Baie-James [Health region, December 2017], Quebec

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Newmarket, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Région des Terres-Cries-de-la-Baie-James
Quebec
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Région des Terres-Cries-de-la-Baie-James [Health region, December 2017], Quebec  Map : Région des Terres-Cries-de-la-Baie-James [Health region, December 2017], Quebec
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 84,224 ... ... 17,141 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 79,978 ... ... 16,350 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.3 ... ... 4.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 29,315 ... ... 4,830 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 28,673 ... ... 4,007 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2,190.5 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 38.45 ... ... 5,584.80 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 84,225 40,470 43,755 17,140 8,605 8,540
0 to 14 years 14,835 7,600 7,235 5,380 2,775 2,605
0 to 4 years 4,335 2,245 2,095 1,655 815 845
5 to 9 years 5,020 2,605 2,415 1,975 1,015 960
10 to 14 years 5,475 2,755 2,725 1,750 950 805
15 to 64 years 57,850 27,960 29,890 10,825 5,385 5,450
15 to 19 years 6,150 3,060 3,090 1,510 780 735
20 to 24 years 5,785 3,025 2,755 1,490 750 745
25 to 29 years 4,410 2,240 2,165 1,275 610 665
30 to 34 years 4,740 2,185 2,550 1,140 540 600
35 to 39 years 5,185 2,415 2,770 1,180 610 575
40 to 44 years 5,835 2,750 3,085 1,170 565 605
45 to 49 years 6,860 3,215 3,645 995 515 485
50 to 54 years 7,540 3,645 3,900 880 440 440
55 to 59 years 6,515 3,140 3,380 665 335 335
60 to 64 years 4,835 2,285 2,550 515 240 275
65 years and over 11,545 4,910 6,635 930 445 485
65 to 69 years 3,855 1,840 2,010 365 180 180
70 to 74 years 2,605 1,175 1,425 265 115 145
75 to 79 years 1,880 805 1,070 145 60 80
80 to 84 years 1,485 590 900 95 45 55
85 years and over 1,725 500 1,225 70 40 35
85 to 89 years 1,045 340 705 45 25 20
90 to 94 years 530 125 400 15 5 10
95 to 99 years 125 25 100 5 0 5
100 years and over 25 5 20 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.6 18.8 16.5 31.4 32.2 30.5
15 to 64 years 68.7 69.1 68.3 63.2 62.6 63.8
65 years and over 13.7 12.1 15.2 5.4 5.2 5.7
85 years and over 2.0 1.2 2.8 0.4 0.5 0.4
Average age of the population 39.7 38.4 40.9 29.1 28.7 29.5
Median age of the population 40.9 39.4 42.2 25.7 25.0 26.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 28,670 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
Single-detached house 17,130 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,295 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 10,240 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,215 ... ... 570 ... ...
Row house 3,550 ... ... 340 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,975 ... ... 20 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,325 ... ... 120 ... ...
Other single-attached house 170 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 28,675 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
1 person 5,120 ... ... 515 ... ...
2 persons 8,140 ... ... 565 ... ...
3 persons 5,570 ... ... 560 ... ...
4 persons 6,340 ... ... 625 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,505 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 82,725 ... ... 17,110 ... ...
Average household size 2.9 ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 69,395 32,870 36,520 11,760 5,825 5,935
Married or living common law 40,455 20,160 20,290 5,970 2,980 2,990
Married 35,880 17,885 18,000 4,240 2,125 2,120
Living common law 4,570 2,275 2,295 1,730 860 875
Not married and not living common law 28,940 12,710 16,230 5,790 2,845 2,945
Never married 19,370 10,110 9,255 4,930 2,555 2,380
Separated 1,920 670 1,245 225 100 125
Divorced 4,110 1,345 2,770 230 95 140
Widowed 3,545 585 2,965 400 100 300
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 23,945 ... ... 4,220 ... ...
2 persons 9,435 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
3 persons 5,925 ... ... 975 ... ...
4 persons 6,440 ... ... 795 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,145 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 23,945 ... ... 4,215 ... ...
Total couple families 19,810 ... ... 2,930 ... ...
Married couples 17,525 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,285 ... ... 865 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,135 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
Female parent 3,350 ... ... 930 ... ...
Male parent 790 ... ... 365 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 19,810 ... ... 2,925 ... ...
Couples without children 7,130 ... ... 655 ... ...
Couples with children 12,675 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
1 child 4,525 ... ... 630 ... ...
2 children 6,085 ... ... 620 ... ...
3 or more children 2,065 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,140 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
1 child 2,305 ... ... 610 ... ...
2 children 1,395 ... ... 350 ... ...
3 or more children 435 ... ... 330 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 9,130 3,675 5,455 1,560 765 795
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 28,670 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
One-census-family households 21,760 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 6,290 ... ... 420 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 15,465 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 1,060 ... ... 710 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,855 ... ... 610 ... ...
One-person households 5,120 ... ... 510 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 735 ... ... 100 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 83,355 40,130 43,225 17,120 8,595 8,525
English only 75,315 36,885 38,430 11,965 5,980 5,980
French only 35 15 25 75 40 40
English and French 6,330 2,575 3,760 4,215 2,150 2,065
Neither English nor French 1,675 660 1,010 855 420 435
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 83,360 40,130 43,225 17,120 8,595 8,520
English 80,250 38,850 41,400 12,715 6,335 6,380
French 1,005 430 575 620 305 320
English and French 470 210 260 2,930 1,540 1,390
Neither English nor French 1,635 645 995 850 410 435
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,240 535 705 14,180 7,105 7,075
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.5 1.3 1.6 82.8 82.7 83.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 83,360 40,130 43,225 17,115 8,590 8,525
Single responses 81,550 39,300 42,250 17,000 8,540 8,465
Official languages 60,490 29,435 31,055 1,830 900 935
English 59,510 29,005 30,500 1,280 630 645
French 985 425 560 555 265 285
Non-official languages 21,060 9,870 11,190 15,170 7,640 7,530
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 15,040 7,580 7,465
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15,015 7,560 7,455
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 14,970 7,545 7,425
Atikamekw 0 0 0 5 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 14,960 7,545 7,415
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 40 10 30
Algonquin 0 0 0 35 15 30
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 15 15 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 5 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 21,055 9,865 11,190 125 60 65
Afro-Asiatic languages 770 395 380 25 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 760 390 375 25 10 10
Amharic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 590 300 295 20 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 40 20 15 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 80 45 40 0 0 0
Maltese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 990 455 535 5 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 590 270 320 0 0 0
Vietnamese 395 185 210 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,040 370 665 10 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 35 15 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 40 15 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 35 15 20 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 895 320 580 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 10 20 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 5 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 375 195 185 5 0 5
Kannada 15 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 80 45 40 0 0 0
Tamil 250 125 130 5 0 5
Telugu 30 15 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 11,790 5,620 6,170 45 25 25
Albanian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Armenian 135 75 60 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 3,355 1,570 1,790 10 0 5
Baltic languages 75 25 50 0 0 0
Latvian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 50 15 35 0 0 0
Slavic languages 3,280 1,540 1,740 10 0 5
Belarusan 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 55 30 25 5 0 5
Croatian 105 45 60 0 0 0
Czech 50 20 35 0 0 0
Macedonian 155 70 80 0 0 0
Polish 510 245 265 0 5 0
Russian 1,930 920 1,010 5 0 0
Serbian 105 55 55 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Slovak 30 10 20 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 45 20 30 0 0 0
Ukrainian 245 110 135 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,035 460 580 10 10 5
Afrikaans 35 20 15 0 0 0
Danish 60 30 30 0 0 0
Dutch 230 115 110 5 10 0
Frisian 10 5 5 0 0 0
German 680 280 395 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 15 5 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 480 230 250 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 3,095 1,505 1,585 5 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,235 620 615 5 5 0
Bengali 65 35 30 0 0 0
Gujarati 200 100 100 0 0 0
Hindi 170 90 85 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 5 5 0 0 0
Marathi 20 15 10 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 120 65 50 0 0 0
Sindhi 35 15 15 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 45 20 25 5 0 0
Urdu 565 275 290 0 0 0
Iranian languages 1,850 885 965 0 0 0
Kurdish 35 20 15 0 0 0
Pashto 20 5 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 1,795 850 940 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,640 1,765 1,885 25 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,535 775 760 0 5 0
Portuguese 450 225 230 0 0 0
Romanian 565 255 310 5 0 5
Spanish 1,085 505 580 15 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 110 45 65 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Korean 450 215 235 0 5 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 90 40 50 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 5 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 5 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 20 5 10 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 10 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 5 15 10 5
American Sign Language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 4,425 2,065 2,355 0 0 5
Chinese languages 4,400 2,055 2,345 5 0 0
Cantonese 1,685 775 910 0 0 0
Hakka 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 2,430 1,145 1,280 0 0 0
Min Dong 15 5 10 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 125 65 65 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 90 35 60 0 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Burmese 15 5 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 405 185 215 0 0 0
Lao 345 165 175 0 0 0
Thai 55 15 40 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 130 70 65 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 40 25 20 0 0 0
Turkish 70 40 30 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 15 5 5 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 425 185 235 0 0 5
Estonian 35 10 20 0 0 0
Finnish 95 35 60 0 0 0
Hungarian 295 135 160 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 5
Multiple responses 1,805 830 975 115 55 55
English and French 200 100 105 5 5 5
English and non-official language 1,510 690 820 90 50 45
French and non-official language 50 20 25 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 45 20 25 0 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 83,360 40,130 43,225 17,120 8,595 8,525
Single responses 79,060 38,140 40,920 17,010 8,535 8,475
Official languages 68,315 33,085 35,230 2,820 1,385 1,440
English 68,000 32,950 35,050 2,410 1,200 1,210
French 315 135 175 410 180 230
Non-official languages 10,745 5,055 5,695 14,190 7,150 7,035
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 14,135 7,130 7,005
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 14,125 7,120 7,000
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 14,115 7,120 7,000
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 14,115 7,120 7,000
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 10 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10,750 5,055 5,695 55 20 30
Afro-Asiatic languages 290 140 150 10 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 290 140 150 10 5 5
Amharic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 230 115 115 10 10 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 15 10 0 0 0
Maltese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 610 270 335 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 385 165 220 0 0 0
Vietnamese 225 105 120 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 380 160 215 5 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 5 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 330 140 195 0 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 190 90 100 0 0 0
Kannada 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 15 15 5 0 0
Tamil 150 75 75 0 0 0
Telugu 10 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,205 2,440 2,760 15 5 10
Albanian 20 5 15 0 0 0
Armenian 50 30 25 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,820 860 960 0 0 0
Baltic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,805 855 950 0 0 0
Belarusan 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Croatian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Czech 15 5 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Polish 190 90 100 0 0 0
Russian 1,320 640 680 0 0 0
Serbian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 105 40 60 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 90 45 50 0 0 0
Afrikaans 15 5 10 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 15 5 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 60 25 30 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 140 70 75 0 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 1,875 870 1,005 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 665 315 345 0 0 0
Bengali 45 25 20 0 0 0
Gujarati 110 50 60 5 0 0
Hindi 85 40 40 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 5 5 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 5 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 45 25 25 0 0 0
Sindhi 15 10 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 30 10 20 0 0 0
Urdu 315 145 165 0 0 0
Iranian languages 1,205 550 660 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 5 0 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 1,195 545 655 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,205 570 635 15 5 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 255 110 140 0 0 0
Portuguese 110 55 55 5 0 0
Romanian 325 150 175 5 5 5
Spanish 520 250 265 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 70 30 35 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Korean 335 160 175 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 15 10 15 10 10
American Sign Language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 5 15 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 3,225 1,540 1,690 0 0 0
Chinese languages 3,225 1,535 1,685 0 0 0
Cantonese 1,155 545 610 0 0 0
Hakka 10 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,925 925 1,000 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 5 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 65 30 40 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 45 20 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 210 105 100 0 0 0
Lao 185 95 90 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 45 20 25 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 20 15 10 0 0 0
Turkish 25 10 15 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 120 55 70 0 0 0
Estonian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Finnish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 100 40 50 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 4,295 1,990 2,305 105 60 45
English and French 130 60 70 10 5 5
English and non-official language 4,085 1,900 2,190 95 50 40
French and non-official language 5 5 5 0 5 5
English, French and non-official language 70 25 45 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 83,360 40,135 43,225 17,115 8,595 8,525
None 71,050 34,405 36,640 6,090 3,100 2,985
English 4,780 2,295 2,485 9,120 4,550 4,570
French 995 415 575 185 90 105
Non-official language 6,295 2,900 3,400 1,530 760 775
Aboriginal 0 0 5 1,465 725 745
Non-Aboriginal 6,295 2,900 3,395 65 35 35
English and French 45 25 20 120 70 55
English and non-official language 115 60 60 5 5 5
French and non-official language 65 20 45 55 30 35
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 67,905 32,335 35,575 11,740 5,815 5,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 65,045 30,945 34,100 11,020 5,405 5,610
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,197 44,128 30,518 32,707 29,337 36,151
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 65,055 30,945 34,105 11,020 5,405 5,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,728 39,049 27,970 32,340 28,978 35,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 59,820 28,970 30,850 9,475 4,630 4,840
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,373 44,032 28,411 26,324 24,658 27,616
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 44,585 18,965 25,620 9,380 4,500 4,885
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,620 1,032 3,852 7,780 2,467 11,792
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 51,575 25,800 25,775 8,920 4,370 4,550
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,764 44,330 30,974 27,537 25,931 29,171
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 67,905 32,335 35,575 11,735 5,815 5,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 65,005 30,835 34,165 11,020 5,405 5,610
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,369 62,560 41,269 38,076 35,781 40,287
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 65,010 30,840 34,170 11,020 5,405 5,610
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,628 49,006 34,969 36,630 34,161 39,009
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 59,555 28,705 30,850 9,475 4,630 4,845
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,253 63,519 39,839 33,681 34,231 33,156
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 44,655 18,845 25,810 9,380 4,500 4,885
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,423 5,609 7,017 10,711 7,766 13,424
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 51,575 25,600 25,980 8,920 4,370 4,555
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,511 62,316 40,864 33,891 34,396 33,405
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 67,905 32,335 35,575 11,735 5,815 5,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 25,945 14,370 11,575 3,870 1,750 2,120
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 61,698 68,286 55,352 48,134 50,887 47,128
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 75,174 85,538 62,307 51,782 54,175 49,805
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 91.4 94.5 87.1 76.0 81.9 71.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 79.4 82.7 74.8 72.0 77.6 67.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.6 5.5 12.9 24.0 18.0 29.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 67,905 32,335 35,570 11,735 5,820 5,920
Without total income 2,860 1,385 1,475 720 410 310
With total income 65,045 30,945 34,100 11,020 5,405 5,610
Percentage with total income 95.8 95.7 95.9 93.9 92.9 94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,220 4,360 5,865 2,080 1,210 865
$10,000 to $19,999 10,445 4,205 6,240 1,755 960 795
$20,000 to $29,999 7,870 3,120 4,755 1,335 595 740
$30,000 to $39,999 6,290 2,640 3,640 1,270 590 680
$40,000 to $49,999 5,810 2,640 3,170 1,245 590 655
$50,000 to $59,999 4,825 2,270 2,555 1,000 410 590
$60,000 to $69,999 3,800 1,915 1,885 800 315 480
$70,000 to $79,999 3,195 1,735 1,460 545 235 310
$80,000 to $89,999 2,770 1,565 1,210 330 155 170
$90,000 to $99,999 2,555 1,360 1,200 275 160 115
$100,000 and over 7,260 5,140 2,120 405 190 210
$100,000 to $149,999 4,860 3,260 1,605 365 165 200
$150,000 and over 2,400 1,885 515 35 20 15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 67,905 32,330 35,575 11,740 5,820 5,925
Without after-tax income 2,855 1,385 1,470 715 410 310
With after-tax income 65,050 30,950 34,105 11,015 5,405 5,610
Percentage with after-tax income 95.8 95.7 95.9 93.8 92.9 94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,475 4,425 6,055 2,080 1,210 865
$10,000 to $19,999 10,845 4,385 6,460 1,765 965 800
$20,000 to $29,999 9,110 3,680 5,430 1,355 605 750
$30,000 to $39,999 7,610 3,275 4,340 1,315 615 700
$40,000 to $49,999 6,815 3,195 3,620 1,290 605 685
$50,000 to $59,999 5,235 2,620 2,615 1,075 455 620
$60,000 to $69,999 4,120 2,330 1,800 795 310 485
$70,000 to $79,999 3,530 1,955 1,570 565 245 325
$80,000 and over 7,300 5,085 2,215 780 385 395
$80,000 to $89,999 2,440 1,510 930 305 150 155
$90,000 to $99,999 1,400 955 445 210 125 85
$100,000 and over 3,460 2,615 845 260 110 150
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 67,905 32,330 35,575 11,735 5,815 5,920
Without employment income 16,335 6,530 9,805 2,815 1,445 1,365
With employment income 51,570 25,800 25,770 8,925 4,365 4,550
Percentage with employment income 75.9 79.8 72.4 76.1 75.1 76.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,740 3,015 3,720 1,820 900 925
$5,000 to $9,999 4,415 1,925 2,490 880 455 425
$10,000 to $19,999 6,555 2,925 3,630 1,095 570 530
$20,000 to $29,999 4,990 2,210 2,785 870 430 435
$30,000 to $39,999 4,530 1,960 2,570 895 390 500
$40,000 to $49,999 4,280 1,985 2,295 1,000 380 620
$50,000 to $59,999 3,620 1,735 1,885 765 340 420
$60,000 to $69,999 3,040 1,505 1,535 475 265 215
$70,000 to $79,999 2,560 1,425 1,135 320 195 125
$80,000 and over 10,845 7,115 3,730 810 450 360
$80,000 to $89,999 2,370 1,345 1,025 290 170 120
$90,000 to $99,999 2,345 1,240 1,105 230 120 110
$100,000 and over 6,130 4,525 1,600 285 160 130
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 28,670 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 95,589 ... ... 97,335 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,121 ... ... 92,518 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,120 ... ... 510 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,136 ... ... 51,328 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,938 ... ... 48,256 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 23,555 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 109,989 ... ... 103,800 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,738 ... ... 101,611 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 28,675 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 116,456 ... ... 104,706 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 94,381 ... ... 100,731 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,160 ... ... 510 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 51,832 ... ... 58,184 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,830 ... ... 49,485 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 23,515 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 130,634 ... ... 111,521 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,691 ... ... 108,238 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 28,675 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
Under $5,000 290 ... ... 30 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 240 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 460 ... ... 35 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 680 ... ... 50 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 825 ... ... 50 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 770 ... ... 65 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 880 ... ... 85 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 820 ... ... 85 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 845 ... ... 80 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 890 ... ... 115 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,705 ... ... 285 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,760 ... ... 300 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,615 ... ... 290 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,665 ... ... 290 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,585 ... ... 295 ... ...
$100,000 and over 13,640 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,530 ... ... 635 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,945 ... ... 545 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,625 ... ... 515 ... ...
$200,000 and over 3,540 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 28,675 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
Under $5,000 330 ... ... 30 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 240 ... ... 30 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 460 ... ... 30 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 705 ... ... 50 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 935 ... ... 50 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 875 ... ... 75 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 965 ... ... 80 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 970 ... ... 85 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,055 ... ... 95 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,060 ... ... 120 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,125 ... ... 335 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,100 ... ... 305 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,100 ... ... 335 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,020 ... ... 310 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,840 ... ... 260 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10,900 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,950 ... ... 610 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,620 ... ... 540 ... ...
$150,000 and over 4,335 ... ... 650 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 23,105 ... ... 3,480 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 109,004 ... ... 103,499 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,913 ... ... 101,240 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ... 4.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 6,135 ... ... 365 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,946 ... ... 84,160 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,416 ... ... 80,512 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 12,725 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 134,104 ... ... 117,728 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,905 ... ... 115,456 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 5.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,680 ... ... 690 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,902 ... ... 75,520 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,429 ... ... 72,896 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 23,065 ... ... 3,480 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 130,372 ... ... 110,901 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,300 ... ... 107,707 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 6,140 ... ... 365 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 108,005 ... ... 96,554 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,941 ... ... 89,392 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 12,695 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 155,994 ... ... 122,398 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,901 ... ... 119,428 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,615 ... ... 690 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 80,143 ... ... 84,920 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 68,297 ... ... 82,948 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,205 3,055 4,155 635 300 335
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,961 37,878 33,152 46,665 36,565 51,648
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,479 33,627 30,260 43,605 36,395 48,192
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 7,205 3,075 4,135 635 300 335
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 46,086 48,662 44,172 53,556 48,521 58,108
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,501 39,721 37,594 45,949 41,760 49,736
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 82,725 39,920 42,805 17,110 8,590 8,520
In the bottom half of the distribution 30,855 14,305 16,550 6,835 3,370 3,465
In the bottom decile 5,730 2,730 3,005 750 385 365
In the second decile 5,845 2,580 3,260 1,020 520 505
In the third decile 6,230 2,850 3,380 1,510 715 795
In the fourth decile 6,115 2,865 3,250 1,765 855 910
In the fifth decile 6,935 3,285 3,655 1,795 900 895
In the top half of the distribution 51,875 25,620 26,255 10,280 5,225 5,055
In the sixth decile 8,310 4,005 4,310 2,285 1,130 1,155
In the seventh decile 8,910 4,315 4,595 2,235 1,160 1,075
In the eighth decile 10,515 5,165 5,350 2,490 1,275 1,215
In the ninth decile 11,935 5,960 5,975 2,150 1,100 1,050
In the top decile 12,200 6,175 6,025 1,120 555 565
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 82,725 39,925 42,805 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 18,420 9,390 9,035 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 5,260 2,710 2,550 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 53,815 25,920 27,895 0 0 0
65 years and over 10,490 4,620 5,870 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 8,265 3,815 4,445 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 2,395 1,285 1,105 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 720 385 330 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 4,875 2,215 2,655 0 0 0
65 years and over 995 315 680 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.0 9.6 10.4 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 13.0 13.7 12.2 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 13.7 14.2 12.9 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 9.1 8.5 9.5 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 9.5 6.8 11.6 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 6,705 3,135 3,570 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 1,835 990 850 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 545 290 255 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 4,200 1,945 2,260 0 0 0
65 years and over 670 205 465 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.1 7.9 8.3 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 10.0 10.5 9.4 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 10.4 10.7 10.0 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 7.8 7.5 8.1 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 6.4 4.4 7.9 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 82,725 39,925 42,805 17,110 8,590 8,525
Official languages 81,055 39,270 41,780 16,260 8,170 8,085
English 81,005 39,255 41,755 16,180 8,135 8,045
French 6,350 2,515 3,835 4,295 2,190 2,100
Non-official languages 25,905 12,050 13,865 16,245 8,165 8,080
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 16,005 8,060 7,940
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 15,980 8,050 7,935
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15,955 8,040 7,920
Atikamekw 0 0 0 10 10 10
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15,950 8,040 7,910
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 55 20 35
Algonquin 0 0 0 50 20 30
Ojibway 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 45 25 15
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25,900 12,045 13,855 260 115 150
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,200 605 595 35 15 20
Berber languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,200 605 595 40 15 20
Amharic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Arabic 790 355 435 35 15 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 370 225 145 0 0 0
Maltese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,405 625 780 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 885 400 485 0 0 0
Vietnamese 530 230 300 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,280 450 830 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 65 15 50 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 55 20 35 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malay 45 15 35 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,180 410 765 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 10 0 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 50 25 20 15 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 20 0 15 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 415 205 205 0 0 0
Kannada 30 15 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 125 65 60 0 0 0
Tamil 240 120 120 10 0 0
Telugu 50 20 25 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15,450 7,345 8,105 150 70 85
Albanian 60 20 40 0 0 0
Armenian 185 105 75 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 3,955 1,895 2,065 15 0 10
Baltic languages 110 45 60 0 0 0
Latvian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Lithuanian 60 20 35 0 0 0
Slavic languages 3,905 1,870 2,035 15 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 35 20 20 0 0 0
Croatian 185 95 90 0 0 0
Czech 85 40 45 0 0 0
Macedonian 240 115 130 0 0 0
Polish 520 240 280 10 0 0
Russian 2,550 1,230 1,320 0 0 0
Serbian 155 90 65 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Slovak 50 15 35 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 60 20 40 0 0 0
Ukrainian 430 190 245 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 40 15 20 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 20 10 10 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,495 635 860 25 20 10
Afrikaans 75 35 45 0 0 0
Danish 60 20 40 0 0 0
Dutch 355 145 215 10 0 0
Frisian 10 0 10 0 0 0
German 970 425 550 20 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swedish 35 10 25 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 25 10 15 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 640 325 315 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 4,015 1,885 2,130 10 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 1,870 915 950 0 0 0
Bengali 120 60 55 0 0 0
Gujarati 460 215 250 0 0 0
Hindi 685 385 300 10 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 45 20 25 0 0 0
Marathi 45 30 15 0 0 0
Nepali 25 0 20 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 345 170 170 0 0 0
Sindhi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 120 60 60 0 0 0
Urdu 600 300 300 0 0 0
Iranian languages 2,170 985 1,185 0 0 0
Kurdish 115 65 50 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 2,105 945 1,160 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5,465 2,630 2,835 100 40 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 2,360 1,250 1,115 10 10 0
Portuguese 660 295 365 10 0 10
Romanian 755 335 420 0 0 0
Spanish 1,925 860 1,065 85 35 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 175 70 105 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 555 270 280 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 180 105 80 15 10 10
Akan (Twi) 20 0 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 30 15 10 0 0 0
Igbo 25 10 15 0 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 15 10 0 0 0 0
Swahili 75 50 30 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 0 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 10 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 120 35 80 15 10 10
American Sign Language 40 0 30 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 80 25 50 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 4,965 2,260 2,710 0 0 10
Chinese languages 4,940 2,255 2,685 0 0 0
Cantonese 1,995 870 1,130 0 0 0
Hakka 25 10 15 0 0 0
Mandarin 3,335 1,545 1,795 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 10 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 145 70 75 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 55 25 35 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 60 20 40 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 45 10 30 0 0 0
Burmese 45 15 30 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 390 195 200 0 0 0
Lao 355 180 175 0 0 0
Thai 70 20 50 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 175 80 90 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 50 20 30 0 0 0
Turkish 110 55 55 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 440 205 230 0 0 0
Estonian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Finnish 100 35 65 10 0 0
Hungarian 295 145 145 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 82,730 39,925 42,805 0 0 0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 77,665 37,730 39,935 0 0 0
Canadian citizens aged under 18 17,715 9,085 8,635 0 0 0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 59,950 28,645 31,300 0 0 0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 5,065 2,195 2,870 0 0 0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 82,730 39,920 42,810 0 0 0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 58,910 29,090 29,815 0 0 0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 23,235 10,580 12,650 0 0 0
Before 1981 6,370 2,960 3,415 0 0 0
1981 to 1990 3,215 1,485 1,730 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 4,785 2,140 2,645 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 6,575 2,970 3,600 0 0 0
2001 to 2005 3,550 1,620 1,935 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 3,020 1,350 1,665 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 2,295 1,030 1,265 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 585 250 340 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 23,235 10,585 12,655 0 0 0
Under 5 years 2,520 1,205 1,315 0 0 0
5 to 14 years 4,240 2,190 2,050 0 0 0
15 to 24 years 4,860 1,970 2,885 0 0 0
25 to 44 years 9,585 4,385 5,200 0 0 0
45 years and over 2,035 825 1,205 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 23,240 10,585 12,650 0 0 0
Americas 3,080 1,375 1,705 0 0 0
Brazil 110 60 50 0 0 0
Colombia 225 115 110 0 0 0
El Salvador 130 45 80 0 0 0
Guyana 290 115 175 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 635 305 330 0 0 0
Mexico 95 30 65 0 0 0
Peru 105 40 60 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 265 145 120 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 555 215 345 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 655 290 360 0 0 0
Europe 8,165 3,770 4,395 0 0 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 55 25 35 0 0 0
Croatia 75 30 45 0 0 0
France 45 20 30 0 0 0
Germany 380 170 205 0 0 0
Greece 280 130 150 0 0 0
Hungary 145 65 80 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 115 60 55 0 0 0
Italy 855 450 405 0 0 0
Netherlands 285 125 160 0 0 0
Poland 385 180 205 0 0 0
Portugal 215 80 140 0 0 0
Romania 570 245 325 0 0 0
Russian Federation 790 355 435 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 85 40 45 0 0 0
Ukraine 525 240 290 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,350 1,075 1,275 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 1,000 480 520 0 0 0
Africa 940 450 485 0 0 0
Algeria 10 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 90 35 60 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kenya 90 40 45 0 0 0
Morocco 25 10 15 0 0 0
Nigeria 75 35 40 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 220 105 110 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 425 225 205 0 0 0
Asia 10,975 4,955 6,020 0 0 0
Afghanistan 165 80 85 0 0 0
Bangladesh 65 30 30 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 2,455 1,110 1,345 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 615 275 340 0 0 0
India 795 405 390 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 1,535 715 820 0 0 0
Iraq 160 65 95 0 0 0
Japan 40 10 25 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 385 185 200 0 0 0
Lebanon 210 95 120 0 0 0
Pakistan 370 190 175 0 0 0
Philippines 1,145 400 745 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 240 125 115 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 50 30 20 0 0 0
Taiwan 175 70 105 0 0 0
Viet Nam 490 200 290 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 2,075 960 1,115 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 80 40 45 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,290 1,030 1,265 0 0 0
Americas 205 105 95 0 0 0
Brazil 35 15 15 0 0 0
Colombia 30 10 20 0 0 0
Cuba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 20 10 15 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 25 10 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 50 25 25 0 0 0
Europe 390 190 200 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 55 35 20 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 70 15 50 0 0 0
Ukraine 60 20 40 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 85 55 30 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 105 50 55 0 0 0
Africa 70 35 35 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 45 20 20 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 0 10 0 0 0
Asia 1,605 690 915 0 0 0
Afghanistan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 505 190 315 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 0 0 0
India 125 65 70 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 290 135 155 0 0 0
Iraq 35 15 20 0 0 0
Israel 85 50 30 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 120 70 50 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 30 15 20 0 0 0
Philippines 240 85 160 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 20 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 25 10 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 80 25 55 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 20 10 15 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 20 10 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 82,730 39,920 42,805 17,115 8,590 8,520
First generationCensus data footnote 69 24,165 11,000 13,170 135 70 65
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 22,015 11,340 10,675 155 55 105
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 36,545 17,585 18,960 16,815 8,465 8,355
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 17,235 7,820 9,415 0 0 0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 9,045 4,435 4,615 0 0 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 3,620 2,230 1,395 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 5,425 2,205 3,220 0 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 5,320 1,920 3,395 0 0 0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 2,745 1,400 1,345 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 125 65 60 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 82,730 39,925 42,805 17,110 8,590 8,520
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,290 555 735 16,380 8,260 8,120
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,225 535 690 16,340 8,240 8,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 825 345 475 16,215 8,170 8,045
Métis 400 190 210 50 25 20
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 75 40 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 0 25 0 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 35 10 20 30 15 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 81,440 39,370 42,070 735 335 405
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 82,730 39,925 42,805 17,110 8,590 8,520
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 380 155 225 16,010 8,070 7,940
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 82,345 39,765 42,580 1,105 525 580
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 82,725 39,925 42,805 17,115 8,590 8,520
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 165 85 80 14,180 7,115 7,060
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 160 80 85 13,710 6,875 6,835
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 115 60 50 13,650 6,845 6,810
Métis single ancestry 50 20 35 0 0 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 50 30 25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 470 245 225
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 45 25 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 415 210 205
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,980 860 1,120 2,185 1,115 1,065
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,945 835 1,110 1,900 965 935
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,440 630 815 1,875 950 925
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 480 200 280 10 10 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 15 20 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 30 25 10 285 155 135
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 10 30 20 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 250 135 115
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 80,580 38,975 41,610 750 355 395
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 82,730 39,920 42,810 17,115 8,590 8,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 21,345 10,135 11,210 130 60 70
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 3,295 1,675 1,620 10 10 0
Chinese 5,590 2,600 2,985 0 0 0
Black 2,310 1,185 1,130 55 20 30
Filipino 1,805 705 1,095 10 0 10
Latin American 1,225 560 670 15 0 10
Arab 685 330 355 20 10 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 2,255 1,145 1,115 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 1,955 895 1,060 0 0 0
Korean 695 350 350 0 0 0
Japanese 295 145 150 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 350 185 170 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 885 375 515 0 0 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 61,385 29,785 31,595 16,980 8,535 8,450
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 82,725 39,925 42,805 17,110 8,590 8,520
North American Aboriginal origins 2,150 945 1,200 16,360 8,235 8,130
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,575 705 870 16,280 8,190 8,090
Inuit 45 25 20 745 390 355
Métis 565 245 320 105 60 50
Other North American origins 19,735 9,685 10,055 640 325 310
Acadian 80 20 60 15 10 0
American 1,030 460 570 50 25 25
Canadian 19,015 9,370 9,645 420 220 200
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 10
Newfoundlander 100 65 40 10 10 0
Nova Scotian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 20 15 0 165 80 85
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 56,205 27,060 29,145 2,400 1,210 1,195
British Isles origins 35,600 16,995 18,605 1,540 760 780
Channel Islander 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 0 0 0 0
English 21,730 10,325 11,405 300 125 175
Irish 14,835 6,975 7,865 320 145 170
Manx 35 15 15 0 0 0
Scottish 15,815 7,475 8,340 1,030 525 505
Welsh 1,510 735 775 10 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,585 1,105 1,480 60 35 25
French origins 6,385 2,935 3,450 755 395 365
Alsatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 6,375 2,935 3,445 755 395 365
Western European origins (except French origins) 10,365 4,925 5,440 195 100 100
Austrian 620 320 305 0 0 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 180 70 110 0 0 10
Dutch 3,250 1,560 1,695 25 10 10
Flemish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 6,645 3,140 3,505 170 80 90
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 385 175 210 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,865 805 1,060 45 25 20
Danish 430 215 220 0 10 0
Finnish 520 220 300 0 10 0
Icelandic 110 55 55 0 0 0
Norwegian 440 185 255 25 10 10
Swedish 445 135 315 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 115 65 50 10 10 0
Eastern European origins 10,275 4,995 5,280 80 40 45
Bulgarian 140 85 55 10 0 0
Byelorussian 215 115 95 0 0 0
Czech 250 125 130 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 75 45 35 0 0 0
Estonian 120 55 65 0 0 0
Hungarian 995 485 510 10 10 0
Latvian 155 70 80 0 0 0
Lithuanian 185 105 75 10 0 10
Moldovan 145 80 65 0 0 0
Polish 3,070 1,560 1,505 10 0 0
Romanian 1,095 505 590 10 0 10
Russian 2,840 1,390 1,450 50 25 25
Slovak 230 105 125 0 0 0
Ukrainian 2,950 1,390 1,560 10 0 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 70 35 35 0 0 0
Southern European origins 13,480 6,730 6,750 95 50 45
Albanian 70 30 45 0 0 0
Bosnian 45 25 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 440 230 210 0 0 0
Cypriot 30 30 0 0 0 0
Greek 1,585 810 775 0 10 0
Italian 8,045 4,180 3,865 60 25 30
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 630 325 305 0 0 0
Maltese 210 115 95 0 0 0
Montenegrin 15 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,595 735 855 10 0 0
Serbian 295 155 145 0 0 0
Sicilian 45 35 10 10 10 0
Slovenian 280 135 145 0 0 0
Spanish 1,275 530 745 10 10 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 155 45 105 10 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 20 15 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 760 410 350 45 25 20
Basque 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jewish 595 325 270 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 15 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 135 70 65 35 20 15
Caribbean origins 2,355 1,165 1,195 35 15 20
Antiguan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bahamian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Barbadian 200 80 120 0 0 0
Bermudan 40 30 15 0 0 0
Carib 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cuban 135 60 75 0 0 0
Dominican 15 10 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 80 45 35 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 25 10 15 0 15
Jamaican 1,320 600 725 15 0 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 30 25 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 400 230 170 0 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 30 10 15 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 185 105 80 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 80 35 45 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 2,030 970 1,055 20 10 20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 50 25 20 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 60 45 15 0 0 0
Belizean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 125 70 60 0 0 0
Chilean 100 50 55 0 0 0
Colombian 355 185 170 10 0 10
Costa Rican 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 180 75 100 0 0 0
Guatemalan 45 20 25 0 0 0
Guyanese 365 185 185 0 0 0
Hispanic 45 25 25 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 15 0 10 0 0 0
Mexican 255 105 145 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 40 20 25 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 115 45 70 0 0 0
Salvadorean 135 55 80 0 0 0
Uruguayan 25 0 20 0 0 0
Venezuelan 105 65 40 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 85 45 45 0 0 0
African origins 1,710 835 880 80 40 40
Central and West African origins 180 90 90 20 10 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 40 20 20 0 0 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 15 10 15 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Liberian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 75 30 45 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 25 10 0 10 10
North African origins 295 135 165 30 10 15
Algerian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 200 95 100 15 0 10
Libyan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 90 35 55 10 0 0
Sudanese 20 0 15 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern and East African origins 650 330 320 0 0 10
Afrikaner 15 10 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 10
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 50 25 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 20 20 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 30 0 25 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 385 195 190 0 0 0
Tanzanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 50 35 15 0 0 0
Zambian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 25 20 10 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 40 10 35 0 0 0
Other African origins 600 285 315 25 15 15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 40 10 25 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 565 275 285 20 10 10
Asian origins 18,585 8,785 9,800 80 40 40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 3,990 1,920 2,070 35 15 15
Afghan 330 130 200 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 90 50 45 10 10 0
Armenian 270 145 125 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 50 25 20 0 0 0
Georgian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 1,870 890 980 0 0 0
Iraqi 220 90 130 0 0 0
Israeli 155 85 75 0 0 0
Jordanian 75 35 40 0 0 0
Kazakh 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kurd 110 65 50 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 400 190 210 10 0 0
Palestinian 155 95 60 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 125 60 65 10 10 0
Tajik 20 0 15 0 0 0
Tatar 55 30 30 0 0 0
Turk 140 70 70 15 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uzbek 40 10 25 0 0 0
Yemeni 10 10 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 45 25 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins 3,475 1,730 1,750 20 10 10
Bangladeshi 60 45 20 0 0 0
Bengali 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 2,365 1,170 1,200 10 10 0
Goan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 60 25 35 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 30 10 20 0 0 0
Pakistani 460 210 250 0 0 0
Punjabi 35 20 15 0 0 0
Sinhalese 60 30 30 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 310 170 140 0 10 0
Tamil 50 30 25 0 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 195 105 90 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 11,325 5,195 6,125 30 15 15
Burmese 25 0 20 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 1,070 535 535 0 0 0
Chinese 6,405 2,885 3,525 10 0 10
Filipino 1,975 770 1,205 10 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 100 50 50 0 0 0
Japanese 370 195 180 0 10 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 725 355 365 0 0 0
Laotian 575 295 280 0 0 0
Malaysian 50 10 40 0 0 0
Mongolian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 120 50 70 0 0 0
Thai 100 40 65 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Vietnamese 740 345 395 0 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 90 45 45 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 95 50 40 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 90 50 40 0 0 0
Oceania origins 165 85 80 0 0 10
Australian 105 60 45 10 0 10
New Zealander 70 30 40 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 28,675 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
Owner 22,800 ... ... 490 ... ...
Renter 5,875 ... ... 860 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 2,655 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 28,675 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
Condominium 2,250 ... ... 20 ... ...
Not condominium 26,425 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 28,675 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
No bedrooms 65 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,810 ... ... 130 ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,430 ... ... 665 ... ...
3 bedrooms 10,435 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 12,925 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 28,670 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,095 ... ... 725 ... ...
5 rooms 3,370 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
6 rooms 4,405 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
7 rooms 4,650 ... ... 695 ... ...
8 or more rooms 12,155 ... ... 545 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.2 ... ... 5.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 28,675 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 28,400 ... ... 3,300 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 275 ... ... 710 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 28,675 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
Suitable 27,555 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
Not suitable 1,120 ... ... 960 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 28,675 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
1960 or before 3,210 ... ... 10 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,015 ... ... 315 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,425 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
1991 to 2000 6,370 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,455 ... ... 535 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,585 ... ... 545 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,610 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 28,670 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 27,560 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,110 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 28,675 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
1 household maintainer 14,590 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
2 household maintainers 13,230 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 855 ... ... 220 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 28,670 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
15 to 24 years 265 ... ... 95 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,675 ... ... 690 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,375 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
45 to 54 years 8,020 ... ... 940 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,320 ... ... 670 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,460 ... ... 375 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,890 ... ... 145 ... ...
85 years and over 665 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 28,655 ... ... 0 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 21,000 ... ... 0 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 7,655 ... ... 0 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,650 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 22,795 ... ... 0 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 67.5 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 21.4 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,789 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,768 ... ... 0 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 650,910 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 691,544 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,875 ... ... 0 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 22.3 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 47.3 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,151 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,247 ... ... 0 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 67,905 32,330 35,575 11,735 5,815 5,920
No certificate, diploma or degree 10,275 5,025 5,255 6,010 3,145 2,870
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 18,930 9,170 9,760 1,340 540 800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 38,695 18,140 20,560 4,390 2,135 2,255
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,510 2,425 1,080 1,810 1,230 580
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,645 950 695 1,135 745 390
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,860 1,475 385 675 485 190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15,320 6,780 8,545 1,530 565 970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,680 760 925 290 95 190
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 18,190 8,175 10,005 760 245 515
Bachelor's degree 13,060 5,715 7,345 580 180 400
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,355 525 825 55 15 40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 360 175 185 15 10 10
Master's degree 3,085 1,585 1,505 95 40 60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 325 180 140 15 10 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 45,575 21,600 23,975 7,830 3,860 3,975
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,735 1,945 1,785 3,100 1,655 1,445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10,625 5,225 5,410 800 320 480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 31,215 14,430 16,780 3,930 1,880 2,050
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,490 1,735 750 1,575 1,065 505
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,180 685 495 965 635 335
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,305 1,050 255 610 435 170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,055 5,370 6,685 1,390 510 880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,330 590 740 270 85 180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 15,340 6,735 8,610 695 220 475
Bachelor's degree 10,865 4,630 6,235 525 160 370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,150 420 725 50 15 35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 280 125 155 15 0 10
Master's degree 2,760 1,395 1,365 95 35 55
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 290 155 130 10 10 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 67,905 32,330 35,570 11,740 5,815 5,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 29,205 14,195 15,015 7,345 3,685 3,670
Education 2,480 485 1,990 495 110 390
13. Education 2,480 485 1,995 500 110 390
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,790 760 1,035 35 20 20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 230 175 50 0 0 10
50. Visual and performing arts 1,560 585 975 35 20 15
Humanities 2,105 710 1,395 205 70 140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 210 45 165 60 0 55
23. English language and literature/letters 650 165 480 10 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 470 155 315 90 35 55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 95 50 40 10 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 160 85 75 25 15 10
54. History 425 205 225 10 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 100 0 90 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 5,275 1,635 3,640 555 85 470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 50 0 45 30 10 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 470 180 290 30 10 20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 930 65 870 390 20 370
22. Legal professions and studies 815 230 580 25 10 15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 110 20 85 0 0 0
42. Psychology 890 210 680 20 0 10
45. Social sciences 2,010 920 1,085 55 30 25
Business, management and public administration 8,480 3,495 4,985 860 255 605
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 580 100 480 135 35 100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 7,890 3,395 4,495 720 220 505
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,580 800 785 35 15 15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 590 265 325 10 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 410 190 220 15 10 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 25 10 15 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 475 310 170 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 80 35 50 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,170 1,390 780 75 35 45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,665 1,125 540 60 30 30
25. Library science 75 15 65 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 365 200 165 10 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 65 50 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,225 6,455 775 840 740 95
04. Architecture and related services 400 265 130 0 0 0
14. Engineering 2,265 1,825 440 20 15 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,550 1,425 130 200 155 40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,155 1,135 25 470 425 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,255 1,220 30 120 110 10
48. Precision production 600 580 15 30 30 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 650 395 255 100 85 15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 365 220 145 15 10 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 280 175 115 90 75 15
Health and related fields 4,880 970 3,915 365 105 260
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 765 350 415 50 40 0
51. Health professions and related programs 4,010 555 3,455 315 60 255
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 110 65 45 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,055 1,050 1,005 815 615 200
12. Personal and culinary services 1,115 345 770 180 50 130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 15 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 705 475 230 265 225 40
49. Transportation and materials moving 220 215 10 365 340 25
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 45,580 21,600 23,975 7,830 3,855 3,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 14,360 7,165 7,190 3,905 1,975 1,925
Education 1,925 370 1,555 440 100 345
13. Education 1,925 370 1,555 445 100 345
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,385 560 820 30 15 15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 150 125 25 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,225 435 795 30 15 15
Humanities 1,680 555 1,125 180 55 125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 170 35 140 55 10 50
23. English language and literature/letters 510 140 370 10 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 390 125 265 70 30 45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 80 40 45 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 140 75 65 25 15 0
54. History 315 145 170 10 10 0
55. French language and literature/letters 85 0 75 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,375 1,320 3,055 510 75 435
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 50 0 50 30 10 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 395 155 245 25 10 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 775 45 735 360 20 335
22. Legal professions and studies 700 175 525 20 10 20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 65 15 50 0 0 0
42. Psychology 740 180 565 20 10 10
45. Social sciences 1,640 750 890 50 20 20
Business, management and public administration 7,000 2,870 4,135 805 235 570
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 10 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 460 75 385 120 30 90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,530 2,785 3,750 685 210 480
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,300 615 685 25 15 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 495 205 295 10 10 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 345 160 190 10 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 30 10 15 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 375 235 140 10 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 55 15 45 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,965 1,255 710 70 30 40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,545 1,040 500 55 30 30
25. Library science 65 10 55 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 295 160 140 0 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 60 45 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,710 5,065 650 730 650 80
04. Architecture and related services 310 205 105 0 0 0
14. Engineering 1,915 1,535 380 15 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,175 1,080 95 160 135 30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 910 885 25 420 380 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 985 960 25 110 100 10
48. Precision production 415 400 10 20 20 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 520 290 230 95 75 15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 310 175 135 10 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 210 115 90 85 70 10
Health and related fields 3,785 745 3,040 335 85 245
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 615 280 340 40 30 10
51. Health professions and related programs 3,090 420 2,665 290 50 235
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 80 45 30 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,555 790 770 705 540 160
12. Personal and culinary services 880 290 595 150 45 105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 505 340 165 220 190 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 165 165 10 330 305 20
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 67,905 32,330 35,575 11,735 5,815 5,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,205 14,190 15,015 7,350 3,680 3,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 38,700 18,145 20,560 4,390 2,135 2,255
Location of study inside Canada 30,440 14,405 16,040 4,305 2,095 2,210
Same as province or territory of residence 28,395 13,420 14,965 3,475 1,720 1,750
Different than province or territory of residence 2,050 980 1,075 835 375 460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 8,260 3,740 4,520 85 40 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 935 455 480 25 15 10
Philippines 640 175 465 10 0 0
India 515 240 275 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 840 460 380 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 920 410 515 0 0 0
France 35 15 20 10 10 0
Other 4,375 1,990 2,390 45 20 20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 45,575 21,600 23,975 7,830 3,855 3,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,360 7,170 7,190 3,905 1,975 1,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 31,215 14,435 16,785 3,925 1,880 2,050
Location of study inside Canada 24,615 11,510 13,100 3,850 1,840 2,010
Same as province or territory of residence 23,010 10,755 12,260 3,100 1,510 1,590
Different than province or territory of residence 1,600 755 845 750 335 415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 6,600 2,920 3,685 80 40 45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 755 360 395 15 10 10
Philippines 570 150 420 10 0 10
India 435 190 235 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 405 220 185 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 835 365 465 0 0 0
France 30 10 20 10 0 10
Other 3,575 1,620 1,960 40 25 20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 67,905 32,335 35,575 11,735 5,815 5,920
In the labour force 48,105 24,290 23,815 7,665 3,835 3,835
Employed 44,945 22,725 22,220 6,450 3,040 3,410
Unemployed 3,160 1,565 1,600 1,215 795 425
Not in the labour force 19,800 8,045 11,755 4,070 1,985 2,090
Participation rate 70.8 75.1 66.9 65.3 66.0 64.8
Employment rate 66.2 70.3 62.5 55.0 52.3 57.6
Unemployment rate 6.6 6.4 6.7 15.9 20.7 11.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 67,905 32,335 35,575 11,735 5,815 5,920
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 18,375 7,500 10,875 3,415 1,705 1,710
Worked 49,530 24,830 24,700 8,325 4,110 4,210
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 26,570 14,810 11,755 4,045 1,855 2,185
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 22,960 10,020 12,940 4,280 2,255 2,025
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.0 43.7 42.2 37.9 36.6 39.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 48,100 24,285 23,820 7,665 3,830 3,835
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 915 435 480 305 200 105
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 47,185 23,855 23,335 7,360 3,630 3,725
Employee 41,430 20,230 21,200 7,175 3,485 3,685
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,760 3,620 2,140 185 145 45
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 48,105 24,285 23,815 7,665 3,830 3,835
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 915 435 480 310 200 110
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 47,190 23,855 23,335 7,360 3,630 3,730
0 Management occupations 6,155 3,640 2,520 455 280 175
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 7,985 2,320 5,665 1,195 255 940
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,925 3,035 890 100 80 25
3 Health occupations 2,360 465 1,895 295 60 235
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,450 1,530 3,930 1,780 495 1,285
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,680 700 980 200 110 90
6 Sales and service occupations 11,555 5,200 6,350 1,840 980 865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,335 5,040 295 1,065 1,020 45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 650 515 135 360 295 75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,090 1,415 680 70 60 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 48,105 24,290 23,815 7,670 3,830 3,835
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 915 435 475 305 200 105
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 47,185 23,855 23,335 7,355 3,630 3,730
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 180 95 85 275 210 65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 60 55 0 230 185 50
22 Utilities 295 205 95 70 65 0
23 Construction 3,485 3,085 405 630 585 45
31-33 Manufacturing 4,605 3,130 1,475 20 10 10
41 Wholesale trade 2,155 1,340 815 10 10 0
44-45 Retail trade 5,870 2,610 3,270 455 220 235
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,445 1,055 395 165 125 40
51 Information and cultural industries 1,280 755 525 80 50 35
52 Finance and insurance 3,060 1,345 1,720 50 0 40
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 995 455 540 60 45 15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 4,675 2,545 2,130 60 35 30
55 Management of companies and enterprises 100 40 60 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,180 1,260 920 150 95 55
61 Educational services 4,010 1,075 2,940 1,120 355 765
62 Health care and social assistance 4,285 685 3,605 1,745 405 1,340
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,080 640 440 245 165 80
72 Accommodation and food services 3,060 1,475 1,590 400 165 235
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,900 825 1,080 205 130 70
91 Public administration 2,445 1,190 1,255 1,375 775 600
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 44,945 22,725 22,220 6,450 3,040 3,410
Worked at home 3,920 1,865 2,050 105 55 50
Worked outside Canada 190 135 60 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 5,145 3,690 1,455 665 500 165
Worked at usual place 35,690 17,035 18,655 5,680 2,480 3,195
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 35,690 17,030 18,660 5,680 2,485 3,195
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,225 4,730 7,490 5,225 2,235 2,995
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 13,205 6,335 6,870 425 230 195
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 10,210 5,935 4,275 25 15 0
Commute to a different province or territory 55 25 25 10 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 40,830 20,720 20,115 6,345 2,980 3,360
Car, truck, van - as a driver 31,965 16,795 15,170 3,115 1,675 1,440
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,835 1,110 1,725 1,015 305 710
Public transit 3,715 1,695 2,020 60 45 15
Walked 1,760 765 995 1,825 730 1,090
Bicycle 185 155 30 0 0 10
Other method 370 195 175 330 225 110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 40,835 20,725 20,115 6,345 2,980 3,365
Less than 15 minutes 10,895 4,360 6,535 5,335 2,440 2,890
15 to 29 minutes 9,320 4,050 5,265 655 285 370
30 to 44 minutes 7,340 4,350 2,985 145 100 40
45 to 59 minutes 5,370 3,210 2,165 30 20 10
60 minutes and over 7,910 4,750 3,155 185 130 55
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 40,835 20,720 20,110 6,345 2,985 3,365
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,095 2,320 775 105 85 20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 7,860 4,865 2,995 425 330 95
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 10,705 4,995 5,710 795 505 290
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,020 3,260 4,765 3,140 1,215 1,930
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 5,000 2,050 2,950 1,115 420 695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,150 3,225 2,925 760 425 335
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 50,940 25,555 25,385 8,600 4,225 4,375
Single responses 50,210 25,260 24,945 8,495 4,175 4,320
Official languages 49,580 24,980 24,595 3,425 1,695 1,730
English 49,345 24,915 24,430 3,160 1,515 1,650
French 230 60 165 260 180 85
Non-official languages 635 285 350 5,070 2,485 2,590
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5,070 2,480 2,590
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5,060 2,475 2,585
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5,055 2,475 2,585
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5,055 2,475 2,580
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 635 285 350 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 15 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 195 85 105 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 100 35 65 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 100 35 65 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 100 35 65 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 45 20 20 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 40 25 20 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 35 20 20 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 25 20 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Spanish 20 15 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 10 25 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 375 180 195 0 0 0
Chinese languages 370 180 190 0 0 0
Cantonese 135 55 80 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 235 120 115 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 730 290 440 110 50 55
English and French 195 55 145 35 20 15
English and non-official language 525 235 290 55 20 30
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 10 10 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 50,940 25,550 25,385 8,600 4,225 4,375
None 48,390 24,405 23,990 1,525 800 725
English 490 200 290 3,990 1,910 2,075
French 615 200 415 465 230 240
Non-official language 1,400 735 660 2,055 970 1,085
Aboriginal 0 0 0 2,050 970 1,080
Non-Aboriginal 1,400 735 665 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 305 165 145
English and non-official language 10 0 10 50 40 10
French and non-official language 30 10 20 210 110 100
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 81,950 39,565 42,380 16,825 8,445 8,380
Non-movers 73,125 35,370 37,755 15,400 7,745 7,655
Movers 8,820 4,195 4,625 1,425 700 725
Non-migrants 3,780 1,885 1,895 890 440 450
Migrants 5,040 2,310 2,730 530 260 270
Internal migrants 4,545 2,090 2,455 515 250 265
Intraprovincial migrants 4,360 1,985 2,375 415 210 205
Interprovincial migrants 180 100 75 100 45 55
External migrants 495 225 275 15 10 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 78,395 37,700 40,695 15,455 7,775 7,680
Non-movers 50,025 24,190 25,835 11,450 5,810 5,640
Movers 28,370 13,510 14,865 4,000 1,965 2,045
Non-migrants 11,260 5,425 5,835 2,740 1,365 1,380
Migrants 17,115 8,085 9,025 1,260 600 660
Internal migrants 14,875 7,075 7,805 1,225 575 645
Intraprovincial migrants 14,255 6,765 7,490 990 470 515
Interprovincial migrants 620 305 315 240 105 130
External migrants 2,240 1,015 1,220 40 20 15

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Newmarket, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Région des Terres-Cries-de-la-Baie-James [Health region, December 2017], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 19, 2024).

Date modified: