Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thorold, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thorold, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Division No. 10, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Thorold, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Thorold, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,801	...	...	97,449	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,931	...	...	93,039	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.9	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,498	...	...	42,796	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,466	...	...	38,242	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	226.5	...	...	4.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	82.99	...	...	20,466.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,800	9,380	9,420	97,450	48,730	48,715
0 to 14 years	2,915	1,535	1,385	18,900	9,785	9,120
0 to 4 years	915	475	435	6,165	3,220	2,945
5 to 9 years	950	510	435	6,650	3,395	3,260
10 to 14 years	1,055	545	510	6,080	3,160	2,915
15 to 64 years	12,880	6,455	6,425	61,970	31,295	30,675
15 to 19 years	1,235	610	630	5,940	3,080	2,860
20 to 24 years	1,655	835	825	5,350	2,735	2,620
25 to 29 years	1,290	690	595	5,840	2,935	2,900
30 to 34 years	1,085	540	545	6,375	3,165	3,210
35 to 39 years	995	490	505	6,275	3,170	3,105
40 to 44 years	1,150	535	615	5,810	2,955	2,855
45 to 49 years	1,250	640	605	6,065	3,040	3,030
50 to 54 years	1,520	780	740	6,905	3,470	3,430
55 to 59 years	1,485	730	755	7,140	3,595	3,545
60 to 64 years	1,215	600	610	6,275	3,150	3,125
65 years and over	3,010	1,395	1,615	16,585	7,660	8,925
65 to 69 years	940	475	470	5,120	2,530	2,595
70 to 74 years	715	340	375	3,885	1,855	2,035
75 to 79 years	535	255	285	2,915	1,405	1,510
80 to 84 years	385	170	215	2,195	980	1,210
85 years and over	425	155	275	2,460	890	1,570
85 to 89 years	295	110	185	1,500	610	890
90 to 94 years	110	40	70	715	225	490
95 to 99 years	20	5	15	215	45	175
100 years and over	5	0	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.4	14.7	19.4	20.1	18.7
15 to 64 years	68.5	68.8	68.2	63.6	64.2	63.0
65 years and over	16.0	14.9	17.1	17.0	15.7	18.3
85 years and over	2.3	1.7	2.9	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	40.7	39.9	41.5	40.2	39.4	41.1
Median age of the population	41.1	39.9	42.0	40.0	39.2	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,465	...	...	38,245	...	...
Single-detached house	5,200	...	...	29,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	170	...	...	105	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,095	...	...	6,445	...	...
Semi-detached house	690	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	230	...	...	1,050	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	290	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	875	...	...	3,835	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,465	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 person	2,015	...	...	10,140	...	...
2 persons	2,490	...	...	14,540	...	...
3 persons	1,210	...	...	5,085	...	...
4 persons	1,160	...	...	4,900	...	...
5 or more persons	595	...	...	3,585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,555	...	...	93,980	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,880	7,845	8,040	78,550	38,950	39,600
Married or living common law	8,580	4,305	4,280	49,105	24,625	24,480
Married	7,050	3,545	3,505	41,850	20,995	20,855
Living common law	1,535	760	775	7,255	3,630	3,630
Not married and not living common law	7,300	3,540	3,760	29,445	14,330	15,115
Never married	4,820	2,605	2,210	17,915	10,300	7,615
Separated	585	275	305	1,775	815	960
Divorced	960	455	510	4,605	2,135	2,470
Widowed	935	205	725	5,150	1,080	4,075
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,215	...	...	27,215	...	...
2 persons	2,635	...	...	14,700	...	...
3 persons	1,140	...	...	4,820	...	...
4 persons	1,045	...	...	4,660	...	...
5 or more persons	390	...	...	3,035	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,215	...	...	27,215	...	...
Total couple families	4,210	...	...	23,770	...	...
Married couples	3,445	...	...	20,145	...	...
Common-law couples	770	...	...	3,625	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,000	...	...	3,450	...	...
Female parent	785	...	...	2,620	...	...
Male parent	215	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,215	...	...	23,765	...	...
Couples without children	2,030	...	...	12,550	...	...
Couples with children	2,180	...	...	11,215	...	...
1 child	860	...	...	3,910	...	...
2 children	955	...	...	4,355	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	3,450	...	...
1 child	600	...	...	2,145	...	...
2 children	280	...	...	910	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,550	1,785	1,765	14,880	7,720	7,160
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,465	...	...	38,245	...	...
One-census-family households	4,915	...	...	26,250	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,910	...	...	12,155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,000	...	...	14,095	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	155	...	...	475	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,405	...	...	11,515	...	...
One-person households	2,015	...	...	10,135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	390	...	...	1,380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,710	9,305	9,405	96,230	48,270	47,955
English only	17,415	8,735	8,680	92,375	46,545	45,825
French only	15	5	5	30	15	10
English and French	1,175	530	645	3,330	1,475	1,860
Neither English nor French	110	30	75	495	240	255
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,710	9,305	9,405	96,225	48,265	47,955
English	18,230	9,090	9,140	94,710	47,515	47,195
French	335	170	165	960	495	475
English and French	45	15	25	80	35	40
Neither English nor French	105	30	75	470	225	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	355	180	180	1,005	510	495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	1.9	1.9	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,710	9,305	9,405	96,225	48,270	47,955
Single responses	18,440	9,175	9,270	95,015	47,660	47,355
Official languages	16,150	8,095	8,055	84,385	42,385	42,000
English	15,790	7,910	7,880	83,275	41,820	41,455
French	360	185	175	1,110	560	550
Non-official languages	2,285	1,075	1,210	10,630	5,280	5,350
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	135	60	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,280	1,075	1,205	10,490	5,220	5,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	55	40	195	110	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	50	35	185	110	80
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	80	45	35	145	80	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	5	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	25	55	1,275	545	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	90	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	5	5	0	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	1,075	455	620
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages	5	5	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	20	10	15	120	55	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	95	45	50
Tamil	15	10	10	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,705	805	900	8,200	4,155	4,040
Albanian	5	5	0	10	5	0
Armenian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	150	160	2,220	1,090	1,130
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	305	145	160	2,220	1,085	1,125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	40	25	15	30	20	15
Czech	15	10	10	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	100	45	60	135	70	70
Russian	40	20	15	125	55	65
Serbian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	20	15	10	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	15	10	10
Ukrainian	55	20	35	1,830	900	930
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	90	85	4,830	2,470	2,355
Afrikaans	0	0	0	90	45	45
Danish	0	0	0	65	40	25
Dutch	65	35	35	250	125	125
Frisian	5	5	0	10	0	5
German	105	55	50	4,305	2,205	2,105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Swedish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	175	85	90	605	335	275
Indo-Aryan languages	150	75	75	570	305	265
Bengali	10	5	5	20	15	5
Gujarati	15	5	5	70	45	25
Hindi	25	15	10	70	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	5	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	20	145	75	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	30	15	20
Urdu	70	40	30	190	105	90
Iranian languages	20	10	10	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	20	5	10	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,015	465	545	495	240	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	820	380	440	30	15	15
Portuguese	25	10	15	35	15	20
Romanian	15	10	5	65	30	35
Spanish	155	65	85	365	175	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	15	180	90	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	10	50	30	20
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	110	115	265	120	145
Chinese languages	220	110	115	255	115	140
Cantonese	40	20	20	105	55	50
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	165	80	85	125	45	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	45	20	20
Lao	5	5	5	35	20	15
Thai	0	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	25	55	25	30
Estonian	10	0	5	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	30	10	20	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	270	135	140	1,215	605	605
English and French	85	45	40	145	70	80
English and non-official language	175	80	90	1,040	530	510
French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	15	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,710	9,310	9,405	96,230	48,265	47,955
Single responses	18,240	9,085	9,155	94,250	47,295	46,955
Official languages	17,415	8,715	8,710	89,205	44,735	44,470
English	17,340	8,670	8,670	89,000	44,630	44,365
French	80	40	35	205	105	105
Non-official languages	820	375	450	5,045	2,560	2,490
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	820	375	445	5,020	2,545	2,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	120	70	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	115	65	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	25	15	15	75	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	25	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	5	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	630	300	325
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	40	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	570	270	300
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	65	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	535	230	305	3,840	1,950	1,885
Albanian	5	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	50	55	290	140	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	45	55	290	140	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	5	20	15	5
Czech	0	5	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	15	15	20	5	15
Russian	30	10	15	40	20	25
Serbian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	180	90	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	0	2,985	1,520	1,465
Afrikaans	0	0	0	70	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	5	5	5	2,805	1,435	1,375
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Greek	10	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	85	40	40	335	175	160
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	45	320	165	155
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	5	0	0	50	30	20
Hindi	5	0	0	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	80	35	45
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	40	20	20	115	60	55
Iranian languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	330	130	200	205	110	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	260	100	155	5	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	5
Romanian	10	0	5	20	10	10
Spanish	60	25	35	180	95	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	130	65	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	25	20	10
American Sign Language	5	5	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	85	75	140	70	70
Chinese languages	155	85	75	140	70	70
Cantonese	10	5	5	65	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	70	65	60	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	15	10	5
Lao	5	0	5	15	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	465	220	250	1,975	975	1,000
English and French	50	25	30	75	40	40
English and non-official language	405	190	215	1,885	930	955
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,710	9,310	9,405	96,225	48,270	47,955
None	17,190	8,580	8,610	90,235	45,340	44,900
English	440	220	220	2,365	1,165	1,200
French	280	125	150	660	290	370
Non-official language	785	370	410	2,900	1,435	1,460
Aboriginal	5	5	5	130	60	75
Non-Aboriginal	780	370	410	2,765	1,380	1,390
English and French	5	0	0	10	5	10
English and non-official language	10	5	0	40	20	15
French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,635	7,680	7,955	75,520	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,055	7,410	7,640	72,455	36,290	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,912	37,110	25,902	40,176	54,160	30,594
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,060	7,410	7,650	72,460	36,290	36,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,420	33,499	24,290	36,056	46,459	28,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,390	6,725	6,665	67,535	34,710	32,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,871	34,372	22,468	38,447	52,545	28,110
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,430	5,275	6,155	43,950	17,660	26,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,126	3,608	5,899	6,824	8,386	6,099
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,180	5,770	5,400	57,640	30,645	26,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,636	33,920	24,754	38,307	51,919	28,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,635	7,655	7,985	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,155	7,405	7,745	72,340	36,210	36,130
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,705	44,447	33,213	54,612	69,085	40,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,155	7,405	7,750	72,350	36,210	36,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,247	37,498	29,184	45,110	55,701	34,500
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,380	6,650	6,730	67,405	34,650	32,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,111	43,637	30,659	53,044	67,630	37,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,480	5,210	6,265	43,670	17,455	26,220
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,840	7,485	8,136	8,594	9,072	8,276
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,180	5,760	5,415	57,640	30,570	27,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,973	41,733	31,914	50,063	62,620	35,884
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,635	7,655	7,980	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,345	2,935	2,410	25,930	15,560	10,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,370	53,379	41,837	58,400	69,108	47,917
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,002	60,431	48,393	67,898	77,721	53,156
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.3	89.0	80.2	90.5	93.6	85.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.1	73.9	67.2	73.1	76.6	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.7	11.0	19.9	9.5	6.4	14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,635	7,680	7,955	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without total income	580	265	315	3,065	1,485	1,585
With total income	15,055	7,415	7,640	72,455	36,285	36,170
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.5	96.0	95.9	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,295	1,025	1,275	8,440	2,975	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	2,705	1,075	1,625	9,700	3,630	6,075
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	880	1,445	10,075	3,850	6,220
$30,000 to $39,999	2,010	990	1,015	7,860	3,315	4,545
$40,000 to $49,999	1,700	870	830	7,115	3,160	3,955
$50,000 to $59,999	1,190	700	490	5,845	2,975	2,880
$60,000 to $69,999	815	520	295	4,855	2,805	2,055
$70,000 to $79,999	570	390	180	3,835	2,505	1,325
$80,000 to $89,999	385	245	140	3,115	2,100	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	340	205	135	2,545	1,750	795
$100,000 and over	725	520	210	9,070	7,230	1,840
$100,000 to $149,999	560	395	165	6,005	4,640	1,375
$150,000 and over	165	125	40	3,065	2,595	465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,635	7,680	7,955	75,520	37,775	37,745
Without after-tax income	575	265	305	3,060	1,480	1,575
With after-tax income	15,065	7,410	7,645	72,465	36,290	36,170
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.5	96.1	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,345	1,030	1,310	8,685	3,050	5,630
$10,000 to $19,999	2,830	1,125	1,705	10,110	3,790	6,320
$20,000 to $29,999	2,745	1,100	1,640	11,570	4,475	7,095
$30,000 to $39,999	2,310	1,175	1,140	9,610	4,140	5,470
$40,000 to $49,999	1,850	1,010	840	8,315	4,085	4,225
$50,000 to $59,999	1,075	710	365	6,595	3,890	2,700
$60,000 to $69,999	695	450	240	4,835	3,200	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	480	290	185	3,680	2,530	1,150
$80,000 and over	725	510	215	9,070	7,130	1,945
$80,000 to $89,999	320	210	110	2,615	1,885	730
$90,000 to $99,999	140	105	35	1,880	1,435	445
$100,000 and over	265	200	65	4,575	3,810	765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,635	7,680	7,955	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without employment income	4,455	1,905	2,555	17,885	7,130	10,755
With employment income	11,180	5,775	5,400	57,640	30,645	26,995
Percentage with employment income	71.5	75.2	67.9	76.3	81.1	71.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,710	920	790	7,535	3,505	4,030
$5,000 to $9,999	1,015	435	580	4,190	1,750	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	1,600	695	910	6,760	2,680	4,085
$20,000 to $29,999	1,415	580	840	5,755	2,300	3,455
$30,000 to $39,999	1,245	580	665	5,465	2,335	3,130
$40,000 to $49,999	1,110	525	585	5,160	2,325	2,835
$50,000 to $59,999	840	495	345	4,345	2,275	2,070
$60,000 to $69,999	580	385	190	3,605	2,145	1,460
$70,000 to $79,999	455	325	130	3,050	2,085	965
$80,000 and over	1,200	835	365	11,775	9,245	2,525
$80,000 to $89,999	330	215	115	2,480	1,735	745
$90,000 to $99,999	315	200	120	2,085	1,490	600
$100,000 and over	560	420	135	7,205	6,025	1,185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,465	...	...	38,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,650	...	...	82,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,065	...	...	71,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,015	...	...	10,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,396	...	...	39,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,208	...	...	35,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,455	...	...	28,105	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,209	...	...	102,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,919	...	...	87,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,465	...	...	38,240	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,555	...	...	103,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,496	...	...	85,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,015	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,332	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,232	...	...	42,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,450	...	...	28,115	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,428	...	...	121,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,166	...	...	100,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,470	...	...	38,245	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	280	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	285	...	...	970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	1,920	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	310	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	1,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	360	...	...	1,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	380	...	...	1,390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	380	...	...	1,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	610	...	...	2,615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	605	...	...	2,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	505	...	...	2,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	460	...	...	2,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	420	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,065	...	...	15,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	840	...	...	4,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	510	...	...	3,380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	455	...	...	3,985	...	...
$200,000 and over	260	...	...	3,485	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,470	...	...	38,240	...	...
Under $5,000	130	...	...	545	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	100	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	230	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	1,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	365	...	...	2,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	355	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	385	...	...	1,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	1,710	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	445	...	...	1,690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	415	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	755	...	...	3,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	655	...	...	3,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	560	...	...	2,830	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	505	...	...	2,690	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	2,435	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,440	...	...	11,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	745	...	...	4,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	345	...	...	2,965	...	...
$150,000 and over	360	...	...	4,160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,160	...	...	27,050	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,455	...	...	101,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,038	...	...	86,709	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,845	...	...	11,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,973	...	...	90,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,856	...	...	77,943	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,210	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,648	...	...	127,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,216	...	...	106,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	3,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,560	...	...	58,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,405	...	...	54,053	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,095	...	...	27,035	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,605	...	...	121,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,022	...	...	100,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,790	...	...	11,990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,467	...	...	112,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,743	...	...	93,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,270	...	...	11,310	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,542	...	...	146,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,168	...	...	119,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	865	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,355	...	...	69,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,319	...	...	60,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,075	1,580	1,495	13,380	6,945	6,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,546	30,400	24,107	38,262	46,171	31,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,095	27,712	23,278	34,162	39,800	29,857
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,130	1,540	1,585	13,365	6,825	6,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,253	36,136	30,453	49,344	57,148	41,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,003	30,973	27,090	41,252	46,613	35,652
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,555	9,215	9,335	93,980	47,330	46,655
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,055	4,850	5,200	39,380	18,925	20,455
In the bottom decile	2,110	1,035	1,080	6,245	3,080	3,165
In the second decile	1,795	795	1,000	8,025	3,635	4,390
In the third decile	2,035	955	1,085	8,130	3,805	4,320
In the fourth decile	1,985	1,005	990	8,260	4,045	4,210
In the fifth decile	2,120	1,070	1,050	8,720	4,350	4,370
In the top half of the distribution	8,495	4,365	4,130	54,600	28,405	26,200
In the sixth decile	2,090	1,055	1,040	9,155	4,595	4,560
In the seventh decile	1,985	1,025	960	9,825	5,055	4,770
In the eighth decile	1,925	995	930	10,915	5,710	5,200
In the ninth decile	1,530	790	745	11,975	6,275	5,700
In the top decile	960	500	460	12,735	6,765	5,965
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,550	9,215	9,335	93,775	47,220	46,555
0 to 17 years	3,600	1,870	1,735	21,995	11,410	10,590
0 to 5 years	1,090	575	510	7,255	3,795	3,460
18 to 64 years	12,040	6,005	6,040	57,175	28,835	28,340
65 years and over	2,905	1,340	1,565	14,610	6,975	7,630
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,725	1,275	1,450	9,615	4,580	5,030
0 to 17 years	665	350	320	2,970	1,600	1,370
0 to 5 years	230	130	105	1,085	585	500
18 to 64 years	1,765	840	925	5,060	2,380	2,675
65 years and over	290	80	210	1,585	600	985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.8	15.5	10.3	9.7	10.8
0 to 17 years (%)	18.5	18.7	18.4	13.5	14.0	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	21.1	22.6	20.6	15.0	15.4	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	14.0	15.3	8.9	8.3	9.4
65 years and over (%)	10.0	6.0	13.4	10.8	8.6	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,670	830	840	3,960	1,965	1,995
0 to 17 years	280	145	140	1,180	610	565
0 to 5 years	100	50	55	475	255	220
18 to 64 years	1,335	670	665	2,520	1,230	1,290
65 years and over	50	15	35	265	125	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.0	9.0	9.0	4.2	4.2	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.8	8.1	5.4	5.3	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	8.7	10.8	6.5	6.7	6.4
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	11.2	11.0	4.4	4.3	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.1	2.2	1.8	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,550	9,215	9,335	93,985	47,330	46,655
Official languages	18,470	9,185	9,285	93,550	47,135	46,420
English	18,465	9,180	9,290	93,535	47,120	46,410
French	1,095	495	595	3,325	1,505	1,820
Non-official languages	2,770	1,360	1,415	11,850	5,900	5,955
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	225	105	115
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	215	100	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	205	95	110
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,760	1,345	1,415	11,635	5,795	5,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	75	45	260	155	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	75	50	260	155	100
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	95	60	40	225	140	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tigrigna	20	15	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	10	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	20	30	1,685	675	1,010
Bikol	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	35	90
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	30	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	10	0	0	20	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	20	1,570	630	940
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	15	0	150	75	70
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	115	55	55
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Telugu	10	10	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,050	965	1,085	8,660	4,465	4,195
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	305	135	170	2,675	1,300	1,370
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	140	160	2,675	1,300	1,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	20	10	10
Czech	20	10	10	55	35	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	40	60	155	80	80
Russian	45	25	20	295	135	155
Serbian	10	10	0	20	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	45	20	25	2,250	1,095	1,155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	210	90	120	4,140	2,125	2,010
Afrikaans	0	0	0	110	60	55
Danish	0	0	0	70	35	40
Dutch	70	35	40	310	130	180
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	50	85	3,500	1,820	1,680
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	60	30	40
Swedish	0	0	0	55	35	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	315	170	145
Greek	20	10	10	65	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages	285	150	135	890	510	380
Indo-Aryan languages	270	145	125	840	475	365
Bengali	10	10	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	115	75	40
Hindi	115	60	55	290	170	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	60	55	270	145	120
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	25	15	15
Urdu	105	65	45	355	195	155
Iranian languages	15	0	10	80	60	20
Kurdish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,270	595	675	1,150	630	515
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	900	430	465	65	50	20
Portuguese	55	20	40	75	20	50
Romanian	20	10	0	75	50	25
Spanish	325	145	180	940	520	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	25	10	10	40	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	30	175	75	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	190	110	80
Akan (Twi)	15	10	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	85	45	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	15	170	65	105
American Sign Language	35	20	15	50	20	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	125	50	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	140	120	250	115	140
Chinese languages	250	140	110	250	105	145
Cantonese	50	30	25	120	55	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	115	90	105	45	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	0	15	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	105	60	45
Lao	0	10	0	80	50	35
Thai	10	0	10	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	35	85	50	30
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	55	25	35	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,550	9,215	9,335	93,985	47,325	46,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,835	8,875	8,960	90,240	45,580	44,665
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,515	1,895	1,620	21,485	11,300	10,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,325	6,980	7,340	68,755	34,280	34,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	710	340	370	3,745	1,750	1,995
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,550	9,215	9,335	93,985	47,325	46,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,885	7,890	7,990	85,715	43,365	42,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,375	1,165	1,210	7,380	3,535	3,840
Before 1981	1,345	685	665	1,870	900	970
1981 to 1990	185	95	85	605	295	315
1991 to 2000	245	95	150	780	405	375
2001 to 2010	385	185	200	1,965	935	1,025
2001 to 2005	160	60	100	690	345	345
2006 to 2010	225	125	100	1,275	590	685
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	220	105	115	2,155	1,000	1,155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	285	155	130	885	425	465
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,375	1,160	1,215	7,375	3,535	3,840
Under 5 years	385	190	195	1,115	575	545
5 to 14 years	590	325	270	1,560	735	825
15 to 24 years	560	265	295	1,415	705	710
25 to 44 years	735	335	400	2,805	1,290	1,520
45 years and over	110	50	60	485	240	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,375	1,165	1,215	7,380	3,540	3,840
Americas	435	195	240	2,095	1,010	1,085
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	0
Colombia	55	25	30	40	20	15
El Salvador	20	10	15	35	20	15
Guyana	0	10	0	10	10	10
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	20	25	110	60	50
Mexico	10	10	0	1,060	530	530
Peru	10	0	10	15	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	40	10	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	60	100	505	215	290
Other places of birth in Americas	120	70	50	275	150	120
Europe	1,360	690	670	2,325	1,110	1,210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	40	0	35
Germany	75	40	30	420	200	220
Greece	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungary	25	10	10	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	25	15	10
Italy	575	275	300	15	15	0
Netherlands	65	45	20	235	105	130
Poland	75	30	45	160	80	75
Portugal	20	10	10	15	0	15
Romania	10	10	10	45	30	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	90	40	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukraine	20	10	15	135	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	370	185	180	840	410	430
Other places of birth in Europe	65	35	30	220	115	105
Africa	110	40	65	470	260	210
Algeria	10	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	10	0	10	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	10	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	45	15	30	140	65	75
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	30	135	80	55
Asia	470	235	235	2,440	1,125	1,315
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	95	45	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	30	10	20
India	115	50	65	365	190	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	30	15
Iraq	0	0	10	40	15	25
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	35	35	55	25	25
Lebanon	10	0	0	55	40	10
Pakistan	50	30	15	190	115	75
Philippines	20	10	15	1,315	525	795
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	105	55	55	200	105	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	50	30	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	220	105	115	2,155	1,000	1,155
Americas	85	45	40	425	190	235
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	20	10	10
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	80	45	40
Mexico	0	0	0	190	95	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	15	15	75	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	50	15	30
Europe	30	0	25	205	95	105
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukraine	10	0	10	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	90	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	15	15	10	10
Africa	20	10	10	230	120	110
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	120	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	60	25	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	40	20	15
Asia	90	50	45	1,295	590	700
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	15	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	210	105	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	45	15	25
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	30	35
Philippines	0	0	0	860	385	475
Saudi Arabia	15	15	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,550	9,215	9,335	93,985	47,330	46,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,720	1,350	1,370	8,705	4,185	4,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,040	1,865	2,175	13,895	6,755	7,140
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,795	5,995	5,795	71,385	36,390	34,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,045	490	555	5,640	2,705	2,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	425	230	200	3,375	1,665	1,710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	175	125	50	1,200	730	470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	255	105	150	2,170	935	1,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	315	135	180	1,640	695	945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	275	120	160	575	325	260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	15	45	20	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,550	9,215	9,335	93,980	47,330	46,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	585	295	290	5,610	2,710	2,895
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	570	290	285	5,430	2,615	2,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	375	185	190	1,970	975	995
Métis	190	105	90	3,405	1,615	1,790
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	60	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	110	65	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	70	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,970	8,920	9,045	88,375	44,620	43,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,550	9,215	9,335	93,980	47,325	46,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	190	85	105	1,690	835	855
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,355	9,130	9,230	92,295	46,490	45,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,550	9,215	9,335	93,985	47,325	46,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	60	40	20	1,090	560	530
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	60	40	20	1,000	505	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	35	20	10	585	315	270
Métis single ancestry	20	20	10	395	175	225
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	90	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	90	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	880	440	440	5,680	2,745	2,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	875	435	440	5,435	2,620	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	675	340	335	2,775	1,320	1,450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	2,610	1,270	1,335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	50	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	245	125	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	205	95	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,610	8,735	8,875	87,210	44,025	43,190
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,550	9,215	9,335	93,980	47,330	46,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,775	905	870	5,295	2,575	2,715
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	345	175	170	1,150	615	530
Chinese	290	160	130	320	135	185
Black	520	280	245	750	410	345
Filipino	45	20	20	1,725	720	1,005
Latin American	185	85	100	390	215	185
Arab	90	55	35	220	125	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	40	10	35	265	135	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	80	40	35
Korean	75	45	30	170	85	85
Japanese	15	10	10	50	30	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	0	75	35	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	140	60	85	105	35	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,775	8,310	8,470	88,685	44,750	43,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,550	9,215	9,340	93,985	47,325	46,655
North American Aboriginal origins	940	480	460	6,770	3,305	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)	715	365	350	3,670	1,800	1,865
Inuit	10	0	0	115	70	45
Métis	225	115	110	3,325	1,615	1,715
Other North American origins	6,045	3,050	2,995	26,045	13,060	12,980
Acadian	30	20	15	130	45	80
American	205	95	110	1,650	820	830
Canadian	5,855	2,975	2,885	24,815	12,465	12,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	40	20	20
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Québécois	25	0	20	20	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	14,275	6,965	7,310	75,435	37,910	37,525
British Isles origins	9,095	4,490	4,610	43,380	21,350	22,030
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	5,065	2,465	2,605	25,405	12,485	12,920
Irish	3,470	1,655	1,815	16,880	8,275	8,610
Manx	0	0	0	20	0	20
Scottish	3,760	1,825	1,935	18,350	8,735	9,610
Welsh	330	140	195	1,760	820	935
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	600	280	315	1,620	765	855
French origins	2,525	1,150	1,375	10,770	5,135	5,630
Alsatian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	2,505	1,135	1,375	10,760	5,125	5,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,335	1,625	1,710	29,395	14,660	14,740
Austrian	40	15	30	1,035	490	545
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	125	70	55	400	185	215
Dutch	1,005	475	530	4,465	2,205	2,260
Flemish	0	0	10	20	10	10
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	10
German	2,385	1,175	1,210	24,970	12,525	12,445
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	65	20	45	660	325	335
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	290	120	170	13,685	6,625	7,055
Danish	60	25	35	1,705	840	870
Finnish	40	15	30	350	200	155
Icelandic	35	15	20	360	175	190
Norwegian	45	15	30	7,990	3,745	4,245
Swedish	130	60	70	4,595	2,300	2,295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	490	315	175
Eastern European origins	2,525	1,195	1,335	24,260	12,470	11,790
Bulgarian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	50	20	30	535	280	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	10	15	365	160	205
Estonian	30	15	15	80	40	45
Hungarian	320	130	190	1,280	610	680
Latvian	15	10	10	15	10	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	70	30	40
Moldovan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Polish	840	425	415	6,510	3,260	3,250
Romanian	190	75	115	1,070	555	515
Russian	230	130	105	2,565	1,240	1,320
Slovak	50	30	20	170	75	95
Ukrainian	1,120	525	595	17,040	8,970	8,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	15	0
Southern European origins	3,720	1,925	1,800	2,345	1,215	1,130
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bosnian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	65	60	145	80	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	30	55	205	125	75
Italian	3,155	1,630	1,520	1,040	535	510
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	10	50	30	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	115	60	60	130	70	60
Serbian	35	20	15	60	40	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	35	25	10	60	30	25
Spanish	160	85	80	565	260	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	65	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other European origins	90	50	40	315	185	135
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	30	15	15	75	45	30
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	35	20	225	130	90
Caribbean origins	265	130	140	385	185	210
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	15	25	30	15	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuban	10	10	0	55	30	20
Dominican	10	10	0	25	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaican	150	70	80	215	100	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	10	25	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	15	0	25	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	300	140	155	1,180	590	600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Chilean	10	0	0	100	60	40
Colombian	75	25	50	35	15	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	25	15	20
Guatemalan	40	10	30	10	10	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	15	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	30	15	830	415	420
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	15	15	10	0	10
Salvadorean	15	10	0	50	25	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	15	15	15	0	10
African origins	340	185	155	760	405	355
Central and West African origins	90	30	60	210	135	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	30	10
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	15	10	20	20	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	10	50	45	20	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	60	45	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins	40	20	20	100	65	35
Algerian	0	0	10	15	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	30	20	15	25	20	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	55	40	15	240	120	120
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	20	15	10	15	0	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	20	15	0	140	70	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	40	15	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	150	95	55	215	90	120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	25	10	35	0	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	70	50	185	95	95
Asian origins	1,085	540	550	4,365	2,040	2,330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	160	85	80	395	225	165
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	20	0	75	35	35
Armenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	70	45	30
Iraqi	10	0	10	55	30	35
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	25	25	150	95	55
Palestinian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	15	10	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	395	195	205	1,140	585	550
Bangladeshi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	285	130	155	830	405	415
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pakistani	90	50	35	245	140	100
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	540	275	270	2,820	1,225	1,595
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese	320	175	140	550	225	330
Filipino	60	20	35	1,895	795	1,110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Japanese	25	15	0	50	30	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	50	35	185	85	100
Laotian	15	0	10	110	70	40
Malaysian	10	0	0	40	15	25
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	10	0	10	35	20	20
Tibetan	15	0	15	10	0	10
Vietnamese	20	0	20	45	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	0	10	40	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	35	20	20
Oceania origins	15	10	10	125	50	75
Australian	15	10	10	80	35	45
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	25	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,465	...	...	38,240	...	...
Owner	5,400	...	...	29,940	...	...
Renter	2,060	...	...	8,265	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,465	...	...	38,240	...	...
Condominium	70	...	...	2,270	...	...
Not condominium	7,390	...	...	35,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,465	...	...	38,240	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	670	...	...	2,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,430	...	...	7,905	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,360	...	...	11,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,975	...	...	15,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,465	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,210	...	...	6,565	...	...
5 rooms	1,060	...	...	5,650	...	...
6 rooms	1,320	...	...	5,560	...	...
7 rooms	1,150	...	...	5,490	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,725	...	...	14,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,465	...	...	38,245	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,420	...	...	37,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,465	...	...	38,240	...	...
Suitable	7,200	...	...	37,240	...	...
Not suitable	265	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,465	...	...	38,240	...	...
1960 or before	2,840	...	...	7,395	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,045	...	...	12,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,055	...	...	4,860	...	...
1991 to 2000	705	...	...	3,965	...	...
2001 to 2005	290	...	...	2,965	...	...
2006 to 2010	235	...	...	3,570	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	295	...	...	3,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,470	...	...	38,240	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,035	...	...	35,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	430	...	...	2,970	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,465	...	...	38,245	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,300	...	...	23,370	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,945	...	...	14,305	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	225	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,465	...	...	38,245	...	...
15 to 24 years	400	...	...	1,355	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,030	...	...	5,740	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,040	...	...	6,415	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,600	...	...	7,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,515	...	...	7,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	980	...	...	5,470	...	...
75 to 84 years	605	...	...	3,255	...	...
85 years and over	290	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,415	...	...	34,955	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,495	...	...	28,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,915	...	...	6,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,705	...	...	6,000	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,365	...	...	26,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.0	...	...	58.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.2	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,089	...	...	1,104	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,171	...	...	1,261	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,857	...	...	300,734	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	290,812	...	...	337,305	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	8,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.7	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.7	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	820	...	...	1,004	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	910	...	...	1,063	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,635	7,655	7,985	75,525	37,775	37,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,095	1,615	1,480	17,025	9,485	7,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,165	2,525	2,645	21,725	10,285	11,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,370	3,515	3,855	36,780	18,010	18,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,180	845	335	10,060	7,980	2,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	545	340	210	2,770	1,565	1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	630	505	125	7,285	6,415	870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,650	1,550	2,095	15,565	5,635	9,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	195	85	105	1,910	630	1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,345	1,030	1,310	9,250	3,765	5,485
Bachelor's degree	1,660	695	965	7,130	2,650	4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	105	45	60	515	235	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	20	305	180	125
Master's degree	445	210	235	1,065	530	530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	45	30	235	160	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,835	4,905	4,930	49,850	24,980	24,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,090	620	475	7,330	4,355	2,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,055	1,620	1,435	14,335	6,865	7,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,690	2,665	3,025	28,185	13,755	14,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	785	575	210	7,355	5,955	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	370	240	130	1,765	1,060	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	415	335	80	5,585	4,900	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,950	1,250	1,700	12,195	4,440	7,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	120	45	70	1,270	485	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,835	800	1,040	7,365	2,870	4,490
Bachelor's degree	1,290	535	760	5,760	2,060	3,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	25	40	350	155	195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	35	20	250	140	110
Master's degree	365	165	200	845	410	430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	40	30	160	105	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,635	7,655	7,985	75,520	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,260	4,135	4,130	38,745	19,765	18,980
Education	445	120	330	3,270	840	2,430
13. Education	445	115	330	3,270	840	2,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	95	115	710	275	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	25	15	165	105	55
50. Visual and performing arts	165	70	95	545	165	375
Humanities	410	175	230	1,010	465	550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	20	55	40	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	50	185	55	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	30	35	205	60	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	40	10	70	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	380	240	140
54. History	75	35	40	125	55	65
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	40	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	820	230	595	2,250	485	1,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	50	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	35	50	160	60	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	245	760	20	740
22. Legal professions and studies	55	0	45	385	80	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	30	0	25
42. Psychology	135	20	110	430	95	340
45. Social sciences	290	155	140	440	215	225
Business, management and public administration	1,350	460	885	6,185	1,510	4,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	165	25	140	365	45	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,180	435	745	5,795	1,460	4,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	115	75	770	370	400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	50	330	145	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	40	15	135	70	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	55	45	10	185	100	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	115	50	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	165	90	815	430	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	150	60	620	360	255
25. Library science	20	0	15	95	0	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	105	70	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,580	1,515	65	11,270	10,590	680
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	0	140	110	30
14. Engineering	160	150	15	755	635	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	325	300	25	1,820	1,570	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	320	310	10	2,835	2,760	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	450	10	3,890	3,760	125
48. Precision production	295	290	10	1,830	1,760	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	125	70	55	1,875	1,245	625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	45	25	1,320	905	415
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	30	25	555	340	210
Health and related fields	1,385	270	1,115	6,215	805	5,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	145	70	80	310	125	185
51. Health professions and related programs	1,220	195	1,025	5,830	635	5,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	75	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	610	310	300	2,400	990	1,415
12. Personal and culinary services	325	95	235	1,580	295	1,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	200	135	60	280	180	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	75	10	530	495	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,835	4,905	4,935	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,145	2,240	1,910	21,665	11,225	10,440
Education	290	55	235	2,255	535	1,725
13. Education	295	55	235	2,255	535	1,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	140	70	65	550	215	335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	0	125	80	45
50. Visual and performing arts	110	50	60	425	135	290
Humanities	335	140	195	740	345	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	15	45	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	70	35	35	135	35	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	15	35	165	50	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	30	0	50	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	15	15	270	185	85
54. History	55	20	30	95	45	50
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	675	175	495	1,850	415	1,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	45	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	30	50	115	45	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	210	0	205	595	25	575
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	345	65	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	15	0	15
42. Psychology	115	20	95	360	85	275
45. Social sciences	215	110	105	375	185	190
Business, management and public administration	1,035	345	690	4,820	1,160	3,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	20	115	270	25	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	900	325	575	4,530	1,125	3,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	140	80	60	560	225	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	40	265	95	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	30	10	85	35	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	20	10	120	55	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	90	45	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	230	145	85	680	375	310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	135	60	545	325	220
25. Library science	15	0	15	65	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	70	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,230	1,180	50	8,760	8,165	590
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	95	70	25
14. Engineering	135	120	10	645	525	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	275	260	15	1,460	1,250	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	235	225	10	2,140	2,085	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	335	330	10	2,980	2,860	120
48. Precision production	235	225	10	1,440	1,375	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	95	50	45	1,455	905	550
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	30	30	980	610	375
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	20	15	475	300	180
Health and related fields	1,105	210	890	4,705	645	4,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	55	60	245	100	140
51. Health professions and related programs	985	155	825	4,395	505	3,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	70	40	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	420	215	205	1,815	775	1,035
12. Personal and culinary services	230	55	170	1,150	210	940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	130	100	30	215	145	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	55	0	440	415	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,635	7,655	7,980	75,525	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,265	4,135	4,125	38,745	19,765	18,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,370	3,515	3,860	36,775	18,010	18,765
Location of study inside Canada	6,615	3,110	3,505	33,590	16,525	17,065
Same as province or territory of residence	6,380	2,990	3,395	26,210	13,130	13,080
Different than province or territory of residence	235	125	110	7,380	3,395	3,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	755	405	350	3,185	1,480	1,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	270	130	140	550	290	260
Philippines	15	10	10	865	310	555
India	45	30	15	280	140	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	35	260	130	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	25	30	10	20
France	15	10	10	10	10	0
Other	280	155	120	1,185	595	590
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,835	4,905	4,935	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,145	2,235	1,910	21,665	11,225	10,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,690	2,670	3,020	28,185	13,755	14,430
Location of study inside Canada	5,140	2,410	2,735	25,620	12,595	13,020
Same as province or territory of residence	4,980	2,325	2,655	19,845	9,965	9,880
Different than province or territory of residence	160	80	80	5,770	2,630	3,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	550	265	285	2,565	1,155	1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	215	85	135	345	185	160
Philippines	15	10	10	815	295	520
India	35	20	15	255	115	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	20	20	150	70	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	30	10	20
France	15	0	10	15	0	10
Other	205	105	100	970	485	490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,635	7,650	7,980	75,525	37,775	37,745
In the labour force	10,160	5,170	4,990	52,595	28,585	24,005
Employed	9,300	4,715	4,585	47,815	25,400	22,415
Unemployed	860	455	400	4,785	3,185	1,595
Not in the labour force	5,480	2,480	2,995	22,930	9,190	13,740
Participation rate	65.0	67.6	62.5	69.6	75.7	63.6
Employment rate	59.5	61.6	57.5	63.3	67.2	59.4
Unemployment rate	8.5	8.8	8.0	9.1	11.1	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,635	7,650	7,985	75,520	37,770	37,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,105	2,310	2,795	20,005	7,815	12,190
Worked	10,530	5,345	5,185	55,515	29,960	25,560
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,470	3,015	2,455	26,925	16,155	10,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,060	2,325	2,730	28,595	13,805	14,795
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.1	42.8	42.2	43.0	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,160	5,170	4,990	52,595	28,590	24,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	95	125	710	360	345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,935	5,075	4,860	51,885	28,225	23,660
Employee	9,100	4,540	4,560	42,620	22,230	20,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	530	305	9,270	5,995	3,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,160	5,170	4,990	52,595	28,585	24,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	220	100	125	705	360	345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,940	5,075	4,865	51,885	28,225	23,660
0 Management occupations	925	560	370	7,565	5,060	2,505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,270	300	970	7,130	1,450	5,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	380	325	65	1,985	1,510	480
3 Health occupations	830	160	670	3,490	430	3,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,035	315	725	4,385	1,155	3,235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	90	80	895	255	635
6 Sales and service occupations	2,935	1,165	1,770	9,820	3,645	6,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,640	1,560	80	11,140	10,275	865
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	155	55	3,345	2,655	690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	525	450	80	2,125	1,795	335
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,155	5,170	4,990	52,595	28,590	24,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	95	125	705	360	345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,935	5,070	4,865	51,890	28,225	23,660
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	90	85	5,250	3,600	1,655
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	10	4,365	3,620	750
22 Utilities	50	50	10	540	410	125
23 Construction	710	655	55	5,250	4,470	780
31-33 Manufacturing	860	770	90	2,655	2,080	575
41 Wholesale trade	385	250	135	1,735	1,215	525
44-45 Retail trade	1,365	610	750	5,855	2,630	3,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	410	295	115	2,370	1,735	635
51 Information and cultural industries	140	75	65	465	235	230
52 Finance and insurance	330	105	230	1,300	300	1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	125	85	40	755	370	385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	435	245	190	2,155	1,045	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	25	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	605	310	290	1,570	925	645
61 Educational services	765	255	505	3,345	895	2,450
62 Health care and social assistance	1,285	180	1,105	5,810	720	5,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	305	170	130	715	295	420
72 Accommodation and food services	1,200	520	670	2,735	940	1,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	405	170	230	2,710	1,560	1,155
91 Public administration	380	215	165	2,280	1,170	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,300	4,715	4,585	47,815	25,400	22,415
Worked at home	445	240	205	6,085	3,320	2,770
Worked outside Canada	40	25	15	65	50	15
No fixed workplace address	975	695	280	7,415	6,005	1,415
Worked at usual place	7,840	3,755	4,085	34,245	16,030	18,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,840	3,755	4,085	34,245	16,035	18,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,250	610	640	17,100	7,390	9,710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,860	2,640	3,220	8,895	3,905	4,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	715	490	225	5,710	3,445	2,275
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	0	2,535	1,295	1,240
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,815	4,450	4,365	41,665	22,035	19,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,515	3,840	3,675	36,110	19,320	16,795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	685	315	370	2,105	1,095	1,010
Public transit	235	70	170	200	140	60
Walked	265	140	125	2,260	905	1,355
Bicycle	45	45	0	340	205	135
Other method	70	45	30	645	375	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,815	4,450	4,370	41,660	22,035	19,625
Less than 15 minutes	2,990	1,385	1,600	20,700	9,450	11,245
15 to 29 minutes	4,090	1,985	2,105	9,475	4,995	4,480
30 to 44 minutes	920	545	370	5,115	3,020	2,095
45 to 59 minutes	350	195	155	2,745	1,770	980
60 minutes and over	470	335	140	3,625	2,795	825
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,815	4,450	4,370	41,660	22,035	19,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	615	465	155	3,355	2,565	790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,545	990	560	8,420	5,565	2,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,045	1,045	995	13,080	7,300	5,785
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,895	665	1,230	8,000	2,765	5,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,015	455	560	3,485	1,130	2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,705	835	870	5,320	2,705	2,615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,810	5,505	5,305	57,095	30,640	26,455
Single responses	10,740	5,470	5,275	56,925	30,520	26,400
Official languages	10,715	5,450	5,265	56,740	30,380	26,365
English	10,670	5,445	5,220	56,625	30,350	26,275
French	50	0	45	115	25	95
Non-official languages	25	15	0	180	145	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	20	10	165	135	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	120	95	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	110	95	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	65	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	30	25	10
Chinese languages	15	10	0	35	30	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	15	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	70	35	35	170	115	55
English and French	25	10	10	40	20	20
English and non-official language	40	20	15	125	85	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,810	5,505	5,305	57,095	30,640	26,455
None	10,460	5,350	5,110	55,990	30,075	25,920
English	70	20	50	215	120	95
French	140	55	75	230	75	155
Non-official language	140	75	65	650	370	280
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	145	75	60	635	370	265
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,360	9,110	9,250	92,750	46,680	46,070
Non-movers	15,920	7,875	8,045	81,185	40,930	40,260
Movers	2,435	1,230	1,200	11,565	5,750	5,810
Non-migrants	1,070	575	495	6,005	3,000	3,005
Migrants	1,365	660	705	5,560	2,755	2,805
Internal migrants	1,260	600	660	4,935	2,450	2,485
Intraprovincial migrants	1,205	575	635	4,080	2,055	2,025
Interprovincial migrants	55	25	30	855	395	465
External migrants	110	60	45	620	305	320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,630	8,745	8,880	87,955	44,200	43,750
Non-movers	11,115	5,525	5,585	54,330	27,625	26,705
Movers	6,515	3,220	3,295	33,620	16,575	17,045
Non-migrants	2,950	1,495	1,455	14,930	7,400	7,530
Migrants	3,570	1,725	1,845	18,690	9,180	9,515
Internal migrants	3,245	1,565	1,680	16,420	8,090	8,330
Intraprovincial migrants	3,060	1,475	1,585	11,680	5,795	5,880
Interprovincial migrants	185	90	95	4,745	2,295	2,450
External migrants	325	160	160	2,270	1,090	1,185