Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Thomas, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic St. Thomas, CY
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Division No. 10, CDR
Alberta
[Census division]
Data quality , St. Thomas, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : St. Thomas, City [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 38,909 ... ... 97,449 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 37,905 ... ... 93,039 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.6 ... ... 4.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 17,114 ... ... 42,796 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 16,586 ... ... 38,242 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,092.1 ... ... 4.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 35.63 ... ... 20,466.09 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 38,910 18,685 20,220 97,450 48,730 48,715
0 to 14 years 6,820 3,545 3,275 18,900 9,785 9,120
0 to 4 years 2,075 1,105 965 6,165 3,220 2,945
5 to 9 years 2,460 1,260 1,195 6,650 3,395 3,260
10 to 14 years 2,285 1,175 1,110 6,080 3,160 2,915
15 to 64 years 24,610 11,885 12,725 61,970 31,295 30,675
15 to 19 years 2,215 1,155 1,055 5,940 3,080 2,860
20 to 24 years 2,015 1,030 990 5,350 2,735 2,620
25 to 29 years 2,090 985 1,100 5,840 2,935 2,900
30 to 34 years 2,285 1,080 1,205 6,375 3,165 3,210
35 to 39 years 2,435 1,155 1,285 6,275 3,170 3,105
40 to 44 years 2,620 1,270 1,350 5,810 2,955 2,855
45 to 49 years 2,595 1,255 1,335 6,065 3,040 3,030
50 to 54 years 2,900 1,385 1,515 6,905 3,470 3,430
55 to 59 years 2,900 1,370 1,535 7,140 3,595 3,545
60 to 64 years 2,545 1,195 1,350 6,275 3,150 3,125
65 years and over 7,480 3,260 4,215 16,585 7,660 8,925
65 to 69 years 2,485 1,120 1,360 5,120 2,530 2,595
70 to 74 years 1,850 875 975 3,885 1,855 2,035
75 to 79 years 1,330 600 735 2,915 1,405 1,510
80 to 84 years 890 375 515 2,195 980 1,210
85 years and over 925 290 630 2,460 890 1,570
85 to 89 years 565 195 375 1,500 610 890
90 to 94 years 285 85 200 715 225 490
95 to 99 years 60 15 50 215 45 175
100 years and over 15 5 10 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.5 19.0 16.2 19.4 20.1 18.7
15 to 64 years 63.2 63.6 62.9 63.6 64.2 63.0
65 years and over 19.2 17.4 20.8 17.0 15.7 18.3
85 years and over 2.4 1.6 3.1 2.5 1.8 3.2
Average age of the population 42.0 40.5 43.3 40.2 39.4 41.1
Median age of the population 42.9 41.5 44.4 40.0 39.2 40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 16,585 ... ... 38,245 ... ...
Single-detached house 10,900 ... ... 29,885 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 770 ... ... 105 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 4,910 ... ... 6,445 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,110 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Row house 580 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 555 ... ... 405 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,640 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
Other single-attached house 20 ... ... 50 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 16,585 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
1 person 5,020 ... ... 10,140 ... ...
2 persons 6,055 ... ... 14,540 ... ...
3 persons 2,495 ... ... 5,085 ... ...
4 persons 1,985 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,025 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 38,130 ... ... 93,980 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 32,090 15,145 16,940 78,550 38,950 39,600
Married or living common law 18,325 9,125 9,205 49,105 24,625 24,480
Married 14,925 7,445 7,490 41,850 20,995 20,855
Living common law 3,400 1,685 1,720 7,255 3,630 3,630
Not married and not living common law 13,760 6,020 7,740 29,445 14,330 15,115
Never married 7,630 4,030 3,600 17,915 10,300 7,615
Separated 1,305 540 770 1,775 815 960
Divorced 2,565 980 1,585 4,605 2,135 2,470
Widowed 2,260 470 1,785 5,150 1,080 4,075
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 11,250 ... ... 27,215 ... ...
2 persons 6,110 ... ... 14,700 ... ...
3 persons 2,435 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
4 persons 1,875 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
5 or more persons 820 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 11,245 ... ... 27,215 ... ...
Total couple families 9,060 ... ... 23,770 ... ...
Married couples 7,360 ... ... 20,145 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,700 ... ... 3,625 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,185 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
Female parent 1,790 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
Male parent 395 ... ... 830 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 9,060 ... ... 23,765 ... ...
Couples without children 4,795 ... ... 12,550 ... ...
Couples with children 4,260 ... ... 11,215 ... ...
1 child 1,775 ... ... 3,910 ... ...
2 children 1,710 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
3 or more children 775 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,185 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
1 child 1,310 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
2 children 665 ... ... 910 ... ...
3 or more children 210 ... ... 395 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,685 2,965 3,725 14,880 7,720 7,160
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 16,585 ... ... 38,245 ... ...
One-census-family households 10,880 ... ... 26,250 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,665 ... ... 12,155 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,210 ... ... 14,095 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 185 ... ... 475 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,520 ... ... 11,515 ... ...
One-person households 5,025 ... ... 10,135 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 500 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 38,260 18,395 19,860 96,230 48,270 47,955
English only 36,295 17,565 18,735 92,375 46,545 45,825
French only 5 0 5 30 15 10
English and French 1,860 795 1,065 3,330 1,475 1,860
Neither English nor French 100 40 60 495 240 255
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 38,260 18,395 19,860 96,225 48,265 47,955
English 37,780 18,185 19,600 94,710 47,515 47,195
French 360 175 190 960 495 475
English and French 20 5 15 80 35 40
Neither English nor French 95 35 60 470 225 250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 370 175 195 1,005 510 495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 38,260 18,395 19,860 96,225 48,270 47,955
Single responses 37,985 18,285 19,705 95,015 47,660 47,355
Official languages 35,530 17,150 18,380 84,385 42,385 42,000
English 35,120 16,960 18,165 83,275 41,820 41,455
French 410 195 220 1,110 560 550
Non-official languages 2,455 1,130 1,325 10,630 5,280 5,350
Aboriginal languages 0 5 0 140 60 80
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 135 60 75
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 135 60 75
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 115 55 65
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,450 1,125 1,325 10,490 5,220 5,270
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 55 60 195 110 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 115 50 60 185 110 80
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 70 30 40 145 80 60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 5 5 10 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 40 20 20 0 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 30 20 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 215 105 115 45 25 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 140 65 80 5 0 0
Vietnamese 80 40 35 40 20 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 60 20 40 1,275 545 730
Bikol 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 90 35 55
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 45 20 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 15 30 1,075 455 620
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Creole languages 5 0 5 10 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 10 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 5
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 120 55 60
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 95 45 50
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,830 845 985 8,200 4,155 4,040
Albanian 45 20 20 10 5 0
Armenian 10 5 10 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 485 230 255 2,220 1,090 1,130
Baltic languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 475 220 255 2,220 1,085 1,125
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 150 70 70 30 20 15
Czech 25 10 10 35 15 20
Macedonian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 200 95 105 135 70 70
Russian 15 5 5 125 55 65
Serbian 10 5 0 5 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slovak 15 10 5 10 10 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 15 10 10
Ukrainian 50 15 35 1,830 900 930
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 5 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 790 345 445 4,830 2,470 2,355
Afrikaans 5 5 5 90 45 45
Danish 10 10 0 65 40 25
Dutch 325 140 185 250 125 125
Frisian 10 0 5 10 0 5
German 425 180 245 4,305 2,205 2,105
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 5 45 20 30
Swedish 0 0 0 55 30 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 10 5 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 30 15 10 30 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages 120 55 60 605 335 275
Indo-Aryan languages 100 50 50 570 305 265
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 5
Gujarati 35 15 15 70 45 25
Hindi 10 5 5 70 35 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 15 20 145 75 70
Sindhi 0 5 0 10 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Urdu 20 10 5 190 105 90
Iranian languages 15 5 10 40 25 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 15 5 10 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 345 170 175 495 240 255
Catalan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Italian 125 65 65 30 15 15
Portuguese 60 40 25 35 15 20
Romanian 10 5 5 65 30 35
Spanish 145 65 80 365 175 190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 5 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 15 20 180 90 90
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 50 30 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 10 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 25 35 265 120 145
Chinese languages 55 20 35 255 115 140
Cantonese 25 10 15 105 55 50
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mandarin 25 10 15 125 45 75
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Karenic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 15 10 45 20 20
Lao 20 10 5 35 20 15
Thai 10 0 5 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 65 30 40 55 25 30
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 10 0 5 5 5 5
Hungarian 65 30 35 45 25 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 275 115 160 1,215 605 605
English and French 70 30 45 145 70 80
English and non-official language 195 80 110 1,040 530 510
French and non-official language 5 5 0 15 15 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 10 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 38,260 18,395 19,865 96,230 48,265 47,955
Single responses 37,830 18,210 19,625 94,250 47,295 46,955
Official languages 37,200 17,910 19,290 89,205 44,735 44,470
English 37,140 17,890 19,255 89,000 44,630 44,365
French 55 20 35 205 105 105
Non-official languages 635 295 335 5,045 2,560 2,490
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 635 295 335 5,020 2,545 2,470
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 15 20 120 70 45
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 40 20 25 115 65 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Arabic 35 15 20 75 40 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 15 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 125 65 65 25 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 65 30 35 0 5 0
Vietnamese 55 30 25 25 15 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 5 10 630 300 325
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 20 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 5 10 570 270 300
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 65 30 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 60 30 30
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 355 155 200 3,840 1,950 1,885
Albanian 10 5 5 10 5 0
Armenian 5 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 155 70 80 290 140 150
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 150 65 80 290 140 150
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 60 30 30 20 15 5
Czech 5 0 5 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 30 40 20 5 15
Russian 5 5 5 40 20 25
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 10 5 5 180 90 95
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 10 25 2,985 1,520 1,465
Afrikaans 0 0 0 70 30 35
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 5 30 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 5
German 25 5 15 2,805 1,435 1,375
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 40 35
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 55 25 30 335 175 160
Indo-Aryan languages 50 25 30 320 165 155
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gujarati 15 10 10 50 30 20
Hindi 0 0 5 30 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 15 5 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 15 80 35 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 5 20 10 10
Urdu 5 0 5 115 60 55
Iranian languages 10 5 5 15 5 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 5 10 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 95 40 55 205 110 100
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 10 15 5 0 0
Portuguese 10 5 5 0 0 5
Romanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Spanish 55 25 30 180 95 85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 15 130 65 65
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 5 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Shona 0 5 5 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 15 5 25 20 10
American Sign Language 5 5 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 10 140 70 70
Chinese languages 20 10 10 140 70 70
Cantonese 15 5 10 65 40 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 60 20 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 15 10 5
Lao 5 0 5 15 10 5
Thai 5 0 0 0 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 10 5 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 5
Multiple responses 430 190 240 1,975 975 1,000
English and French 35 10 25 75 40 40
English and non-official language 395 180 210 1,885 930 955
French and non-official language 5 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 10 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 38,260 18,400 19,865 96,225 48,270 47,955
None 36,750 17,735 19,010 90,235 45,340 44,900
English 305 145 155 2,365 1,165 1,200
French 345 140 200 660 290 370
Non-official language 850 365 485 2,900 1,435 1,460
Aboriginal 5 0 5 130 60 75
Non-Aboriginal 845 365 485 2,765 1,380 1,390
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 10
English and non-official language 5 5 5 40 20 15
French and non-official language 15 10 5 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 31,330 14,825 16,505 75,520 37,775 37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 30,075 14,195 15,875 72,455 36,290 36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,402 39,262 27,424 40,176 54,160 30,594
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 30,080 14,195 15,890 72,460 36,290 36,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,637 35,177 25,621 36,056 46,459 28,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,210 12,710 13,495 67,535 34,710 32,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,903 37,429 23,540 38,447 52,545 28,110
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,795 9,815 12,985 43,950 17,660 26,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,102 7,453 8,441 6,824 8,386 6,099
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 21,290 10,835 10,450 57,640 30,645 26,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,938 37,478 27,305 38,307 51,919 28,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 31,330 14,820 16,515 75,525 37,775 37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 29,965 14,125 15,845 72,340 36,210 36,130
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,955 44,770 33,771 54,612 69,085 40,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 29,980 14,125 15,850 72,350 36,210 36,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,736 38,248 29,717 45,110 55,701 34,500
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,075 12,625 13,450 67,405 34,650 32,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,938 43,490 30,790 53,044 67,630 37,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,695 9,615 13,075 43,670 17,455 26,220
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,998 8,672 9,238 8,594 9,072 8,276
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 21,285 10,785 10,505 57,640 30,570 27,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,254 41,946 32,438 50,063 62,620 35,884
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 31,330 14,820 16,515 75,525 37,775 37,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 10,805 5,955 4,850 25,930 15,560 10,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 48,153 53,526 42,520 58,400 69,108 47,917
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,539 58,118 47,914 67,898 77,721 53,156
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.5 86.9 77.0 90.5 93.6 85.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 67.6 71.5 62.9 73.1 76.6 67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.6 13.0 23.0 9.5 6.4 14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 31,330 14,825 16,505 75,520 37,775 37,750
Without total income 1,255 630 625 3,065 1,485 1,585
With total income 30,075 14,195 15,880 72,455 36,285 36,170
Percentage with total income 96.0 95.8 96.2 95.9 96.1 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,725 1,515 2,205 8,440 2,975 5,465
$10,000 to $19,999 5,450 1,980 3,470 9,700 3,630 6,075
$20,000 to $29,999 4,875 1,950 2,925 10,075 3,850 6,220
$30,000 to $39,999 4,065 1,805 2,260 7,860 3,315 4,545
$40,000 to $49,999 3,645 1,840 1,800 7,115 3,160 3,955
$50,000 to $59,999 2,550 1,400 1,150 5,845 2,975 2,880
$60,000 to $69,999 1,820 1,090 725 4,855 2,805 2,055
$70,000 to $79,999 1,195 790 410 3,835 2,505 1,325
$80,000 to $89,999 810 525 290 3,115 2,100 1,015
$90,000 to $99,999 760 440 320 2,545 1,750 795
$100,000 and over 1,195 880 315 9,070 7,230 1,840
$100,000 to $149,999 965 715 245 6,005 4,640 1,375
$150,000 and over 230 165 65 3,065 2,595 465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 31,330 14,830 16,500 75,520 37,775 37,745
Without after-tax income 1,250 630 615 3,060 1,480 1,575
With after-tax income 30,085 14,195 15,890 72,465 36,290 36,170
Percentage with after-tax income 96.0 95.7 96.3 96.0 96.1 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,845 1,535 2,310 8,685 3,050 5,630
$10,000 to $19,999 5,740 2,110 3,625 10,110 3,790 6,320
$20,000 to $29,999 5,650 2,295 3,350 11,570 4,475 7,095
$30,000 to $39,999 4,960 2,350 2,610 9,610 4,140 5,470
$40,000 to $49,999 3,735 2,005 1,740 8,315 4,085 4,225
$50,000 to $59,999 2,450 1,470 985 6,595 3,890 2,700
$60,000 to $69,999 1,420 925 495 4,835 3,200 1,635
$70,000 to $79,999 1,055 620 435 3,680 2,530 1,150
$80,000 and over 1,220 885 340 9,070 7,130 1,945
$80,000 to $89,999 560 400 160 2,615 1,885 730
$90,000 to $99,999 270 195 75 1,880 1,435 445
$100,000 and over 395 290 105 4,575 3,810 765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 31,330 14,825 16,505 75,520 37,775 37,750
Without employment income 10,040 3,985 6,055 17,885 7,130 10,755
With employment income 21,290 10,840 10,450 57,640 30,645 26,995
Percentage with employment income 68.0 73.1 63.3 76.3 81.1 71.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,430 1,780 1,650 7,535 3,505 4,030
$5,000 to $9,999 1,675 675 1,005 4,190 1,750 2,440
$10,000 to $19,999 2,635 1,080 1,560 6,760 2,680 4,085
$20,000 to $29,999 2,430 1,070 1,360 5,755 2,300 3,455
$30,000 to $39,999 2,550 1,120 1,425 5,465 2,335 3,130
$40,000 to $49,999 2,355 1,155 1,200 5,160 2,325 2,835
$50,000 to $59,999 1,745 1,000 745 4,345 2,275 2,070
$60,000 to $69,999 1,355 845 505 3,605 2,145 1,460
$70,000 to $79,999 920 620 300 3,050 2,085 965
$80,000 and over 2,195 1,495 705 11,775 9,245 2,525
$80,000 to $89,999 650 415 235 2,480 1,735 745
$90,000 to $99,999 665 385 280 2,085 1,490 600
$100,000 and over 885 695 190 7,205 6,025 1,185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 16,585 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 59,755 ... ... 82,575 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,638 ... ... 71,650 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,025 ... ... 10,140 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,453 ... ... 39,547 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,968 ... ... 35,317 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 11,565 ... ... 28,105 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,423 ... ... 102,087 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,146 ... ... 87,428 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 16,590 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,379 ... ... 103,311 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 60,975 ... ... 85,348 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,020 ... ... 10,125 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,384 ... ... 51,456 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,865 ... ... 42,923 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 11,565 ... ... 28,115 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,136 ... ... 121,988 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,612 ... ... 100,628 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 16,585 ... ... 38,245 ... ...
Under $5,000 145 ... ... 495 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 260 ... ... 280 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 620 ... ... 470 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 775 ... ... 970 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 935 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 745 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 845 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 845 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 860 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 790 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,515 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,390 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,195 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,035 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 905 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,730 ... ... 15,420 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,630 ... ... 4,575 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 930 ... ... 3,380 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 815 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
$200,000 and over 355 ... ... 3,485 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,590 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
Under $5,000 160 ... ... 545 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 265 ... ... 300 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 625 ... ... 490 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 825 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,035 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 840 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 965 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 995 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 995 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 950 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,735 ... ... 3,160 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,535 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,075 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 860 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,420 ... ... 11,620 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,305 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 610 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
$150,000 and over 510 ... ... 4,160 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 11,180 ... ... 27,050 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,654 ... ... 101,452 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,332 ... ... 86,709 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,575 ... ... 11,960 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,409 ... ... 90,197 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,919 ... ... 77,943 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,310 ... ... 11,305 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,691 ... ... 127,273 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,223 ... ... 106,224 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,080 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,525 ... ... 58,996 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,842 ... ... 54,053 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 11,155 ... ... 27,035 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,378 ... ... 121,739 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,763 ... ... 100,330 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,545 ... ... 11,990 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,628 ... ... 112,566 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,795 ... ... 93,084 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,325 ... ... 11,310 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,368 ... ... 146,702 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,648 ... ... 119,798 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,065 ... ... 3,180 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,701 ... ... 69,958 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,783 ... ... 60,597 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,075 2,735 3,340 13,380 6,945 6,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,871 31,259 27,200 38,262 46,171 31,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,888 28,427 25,682 34,162 39,800 29,857
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 6,090 2,770 3,325 13,365 6,825 6,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,293 37,188 33,714 49,344 57,148 41,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,956 32,170 29,944 41,252 46,613 35,652
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 38,130 18,360 19,775 93,980 47,330 46,655
In the bottom half of the distribution 22,125 10,290 11,840 39,380 18,925 20,455
In the bottom decile 4,030 1,865 2,170 6,245 3,080 3,165
In the second decile 4,270 1,815 2,455 8,025 3,635 4,390
In the third decile 4,735 2,205 2,535 8,130 3,805 4,320
In the fourth decile 4,625 2,220 2,400 8,260 4,045 4,210
In the fifth decile 4,465 2,180 2,280 8,720 4,350 4,370
In the top half of the distribution 16,005 8,075 7,930 54,600 28,405 26,200
In the sixth decile 4,275 2,140 2,130 9,155 4,595 4,560
In the seventh decile 3,930 1,960 1,970 9,825 5,055 4,770
In the eighth decile 3,505 1,800 1,705 10,915 5,710 5,200
In the ninth decile 2,740 1,380 1,355 11,975 6,275 5,700
In the top decile 1,555 785 770 12,735 6,765 5,965
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 38,130 18,360 19,770 93,775 47,220 46,555
0 to 17 years 8,175 4,245 3,935 21,995 11,410 10,590
0 to 5 years 2,545 1,355 1,195 7,255 3,795 3,460
18 to 64 years 22,965 11,015 11,950 57,175 28,835 28,340
65 years and over 6,995 3,105 3,890 14,610 6,975 7,630
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 6,075 2,680 3,390 9,615 4,580 5,030
0 to 17 years 1,670 865 810 2,970 1,600 1,370
0 to 5 years 565 295 270 1,085 585 500
18 to 64 years 3,560 1,555 2,000 5,060 2,380 2,675
65 years and over 850 265 580 1,585 600 985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.9 14.6 17.1 10.3 9.7 10.8
0 to 17 years (%) 20.4 20.4 20.6 13.5 14.0 12.9
0 to 5 years (%) 22.2 21.8 22.6 15.0 15.4 14.5
18 to 64 years (%) 15.5 14.1 16.7 8.9 8.3 9.4
65 years and over (%) 12.2 8.5 14.9 10.8 8.6 12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,100 1,475 1,625 3,960 1,965 1,995
0 to 17 years 775 420 355 1,180 610 565
0 to 5 years 260 145 120 475 255 220
18 to 64 years 2,225 1,010 1,215 2,520 1,230 1,290
65 years and over 110 50 60 265 125 145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.1 8.0 8.2 4.2 4.2 4.3
0 to 17 years (%) 9.5 9.9 9.0 5.4 5.3 5.3
0 to 5 years (%) 10.2 10.7 10.0 6.5 6.7 6.4
18 to 64 years (%) 9.7 9.2 10.2 4.4 4.3 4.6
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 38,130 18,360 19,770 93,985 47,330 46,655
Official languages 38,060 18,325 19,735 93,550 47,135 46,420
English 38,045 18,325 19,720 93,535 47,120 46,410
French 1,870 825 1,040 3,325 1,505 1,820
Non-official languages 3,100 1,410 1,690 11,850 5,900 5,955
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 225 105 115
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 215 100 110
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 10 205 95 110
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 30 10 20
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 10 175 80 95
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 0 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dakota 10 0 0 15 10 10
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,095 1,410 1,685 11,635 5,795 5,840
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 40 70 260 155 105
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 110 35 70 260 155 100
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arabic 55 15 40 225 140 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 25 10 20 10 10 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maltese 25 15 10 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 320 165 155 35 20 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 135 65 70 10 10 10
Vietnamese 185 100 85 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 75 25 50 1,685 675 1,010
Bikol 0 0 0 20 15 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 125 35 90
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 55 30 30
Ilocano 0 0 0 80 35 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malay 10 10 0 20 0 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 20 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 70 20 50 1,570 630 940
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 150 75 70
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 115 55 55
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,370 1,065 1,300 8,660 4,465 4,195
Albanian 40 15 25 15 10 10
Armenian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 485 255 225 2,675 1,300 1,370
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 480 255 225 2,675 1,300 1,370
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 175 90 80 20 10 10
Czech 40 20 15 55 35 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 175 90 80 155 80 80
Russian 25 0 20 295 135 155
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 0 10 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ukrainian 70 25 45 2,250 1,095 1,155
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 25 15 15 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages 865 360 510 4,140 2,125 2,010
Afrikaans 10 0 0 110 60 55
Danish 15 0 10 70 35 40
Dutch 305 115 190 310 130 180
Frisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
German 520 230 290 3,500 1,820 1,680
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 60 30 40
Swedish 10 10 10 55 35 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 315 170 145
Greek 35 15 20 65 45 20
Indo-Iranian languages 275 110 160 890 510 380
Indo-Aryan languages 240 100 135 840 475 365
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Gujarati 95 40 55 115 75 40
Hindi 105 45 60 290 170 115
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 0 15 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 20 15 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 55 25 35 270 145 120
Sindhi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Urdu 70 35 35 355 195 155
Iranian languages 30 10 25 80 60 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 40 25 10
Persian (Farsi) 35 10 25 35 25 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 720 335 390 1,150 630 515
Catalan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Italian 210 105 100 65 50 20
Portuguese 110 65 45 75 20 50
Romanian 30 15 20 75 50 25
Spanish 415 155 255 940 520 420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 10
Japanese 15 10 15 40 15 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 10 175 75 95
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 190 110 80
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swahili 0 10 0 25 15 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 85 45 45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 30 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 50 10 35 170 65 105
American Sign Language 25 10 15 50 20 35
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 25 0 20 125 50 75
Sino-Tibetan languages 70 45 30 250 115 140
Chinese languages 50 30 25 250 105 145
Cantonese 20 10 10 120 55 70
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 15 20 105 45 60
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 15 0 10 10 0
Burmese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 20 15 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 0 105 60 45
Lao 15 10 10 80 50 35
Thai 10 0 0 35 15 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 20 0 0 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 15 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 60 35 20 85 50 30
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 50 30 20 65 35 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 38,130 18,360 19,770 93,985 47,325 46,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 37,450 18,045 19,405 90,240 45,580 44,665
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,145 4,235 3,905 21,485 11,300 10,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 29,305 13,815 15,495 68,755 34,280 34,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 680 310 365 3,745 1,750 1,995
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 38,135 18,360 19,770 93,985 47,325 46,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 34,495 16,635 17,860 85,715 43,365 42,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,550 1,690 1,860 7,380 3,535 3,840
Before 1981 2,025 945 1,080 1,870 900 970
1981 to 1990 600 310 295 605 295 315
1991 to 2000 355 165 185 780 405 375
2001 to 2010 385 195 195 1,965 935 1,025
2001 to 2005 240 105 140 690 345 345
2006 to 2010 145 90 55 1,275 590 685
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 180 75 110 2,155 1,000 1,155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 90 40 50 885 425 465
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,545 1,690 1,855 7,375 3,535 3,840
Under 5 years 530 275 260 1,115 575 545
5 to 14 years 905 460 445 1,560 735 825
15 to 24 years 945 365 585 1,415 705 710
25 to 44 years 980 495 475 2,805 1,290 1,520
45 years and over 185 95 95 485 240 240
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,545 1,685 1,860 7,380 3,540 3,840
Americas 695 310 390 2,095 1,010 1,085
Brazil 0 0 0 15 0 0
Colombia 55 20 40 40 20 15
El Salvador 10 10 10 35 20 15
Guyana 15 10 10 10 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 45 15 25 110 60 50
Mexico 195 90 105 1,060 530 530
Peru 0 0 0 15 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 15 0 15 40 10 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 270 115 155 505 215 290
Other places of birth in Americas 90 50 45 275 150 120
Europe 2,120 1,035 1,085 2,325 1,110 1,210
Bosnia and Herzegovina 60 35 25 0 0 0
Croatia 85 40 45 10 0 10
France 25 10 10 40 0 35
Germany 165 70 90 420 200 220
Greece 25 15 10 25 15 10
Hungary 25 15 0 30 20 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 30 10 20 25 15 10
Italy 135 70 60 15 15 0
Netherlands 340 165 175 235 105 130
Poland 130 50 75 160 80 75
Portugal 50 35 15 15 0 15
Romania 40 15 20 45 30 15
Russian Federation 10 0 10 90 40 55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 20 0 15
Ukraine 35 10 25 135 55 80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 780 375 405 840 410 430
Other places of birth in Europe 200 105 90 220 115 105
Africa 75 40 40 470 260 210
Algeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Egypt 20 10 15 10 15 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kenya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Morocco 0 0 10 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 140 65 75
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 15 10 130 70 55
Other places of birth in Africa 30 25 0 135 80 55
Asia 635 300 335 2,440 1,125 1,315
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 10 25 95 45 45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 30 10 20
India 120 55 60 365 190 180
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 10 10 45 30 15
Iraq 20 10 10 40 15 25
Japan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 55 25 25
Lebanon 35 20 20 55 40 10
Pakistan 35 25 15 190 115 75
Philippines 75 25 50 1,315 525 795
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 20 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 120 70 45 20 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia 160 80 80 200 105 95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 10 10 50 30 25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 180 70 105 2,155 1,000 1,155
Americas 60 20 40 425 190 235
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 15 0 15 10 0 0
Cuba 10 0 10 20 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 80 45 40
Mexico 10 0 10 190 95 95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 10 0 75 20 50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 50 15 30
Europe 30 20 10 205 95 105
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 10 0 40 20 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ukraine 0 0 10 15 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 0 90 50 35
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 15 10 10
Africa 10 0 0 230 120 110
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 120 60 60
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 60 25 30
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 40 20 15
Asia 75 25 45 1,295 590 700
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 35 20 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 210 105 105
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 10 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 45 15 25
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 15 0 0 10 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 70 30 35
Philippines 15 0 10 860 385 475
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 10 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 25 15 10 15 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 10 10 0
Australia 10 0 10 0 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 38,130 18,360 19,770 93,985 47,330 46,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,770 1,810 1,955 8,705 4,185 4,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 6,510 3,040 3,475 13,895 6,755 7,140
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 27,845 13,510 14,340 71,385 36,390 34,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,565 760 805 5,640 2,705 2,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 445 205 240 3,375 1,665 1,710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 155 95 65 1,200 730 470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 290 115 170 2,170 935 1,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 650 300 345 1,640 695 945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 435 240 200 575 325 260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 40 15 20 45 20 25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 38,135 18,360 19,770 93,980 47,330 46,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,050 500 550 5,610 2,710 2,895
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,035 495 535 5,430 2,615 2,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 795 400 395 1,970 975 995
Métis 225 85 140 3,405 1,615 1,790
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 10 60 25 35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 110 65 35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 70 25 40
Non-Aboriginal identity 37,085 17,860 19,225 88,375 44,620 43,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 38,130 18,360 19,770 93,980 47,325 46,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 410 175 230 1,690 835 855
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 37,725 18,185 19,540 92,295 46,490 45,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 38,135 18,360 19,775 93,985 47,325 46,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 150 80 70 1,090 560 530
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 150 80 70 1,000 505 490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 130 75 55 585 315 270
Métis single ancestry 10 0 10 395 175 225
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 20 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 90 55 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 90 50 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,590 740 850 5,680 2,745 2,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,560 720 835 5,435 2,620 2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,275 600 675 2,775 1,320 1,450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 275 120 155 2,610 1,270 1,335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 50 25 25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 20 10 245 125 125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 15 10 205 95 110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 36,395 17,540 18,850 87,210 44,025 43,190
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 38,135 18,360 19,770 93,980 47,330 46,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,645 785 860 5,295 2,575 2,715
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 270 120 155 1,150 615 530
Chinese 80 30 50 320 135 185
Black 295 175 115 750 410 345
Filipino 130 45 80 1,725 720 1,005
Latin American 190 95 90 390 215 185
Arab 60 20 40 220 125 90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 395 200 195 265 135 125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 25 10 15 80 40 35
Korean 20 10 10 170 85 85
Japanese 25 0 20 50 30 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 50 30 25 75 35 35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 105 40 65 105 35 70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 36,485 17,580 18,910 88,685 44,750 43,940
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 38,130 18,360 19,775 93,985 47,325 46,655
North American Aboriginal origins 1,740 820 915 6,770 3,305 3,470
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,440 695 745 3,670 1,800 1,865
Inuit 20 15 10 115 70 45
Métis 315 130 180 3,325 1,615 1,715
Other North American origins 13,920 6,745 7,175 26,045 13,060 12,980
Acadian 30 20 10 130 45 80
American 485 250 240 1,650 820 830
Canadian 13,610 6,585 7,025 24,815 12,465 12,350
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 30 10 30 40 20 20
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 15 0 15 20 15 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 10
European origins 29,970 14,340 15,635 75,435 37,910 37,525
British Isles origins 22,270 10,545 11,725 43,380 21,350 22,030
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 10 0 0 0 0
English 14,780 6,930 7,850 25,405 12,485 12,920
Irish 8,025 3,680 4,350 16,880 8,275 8,610
Manx 0 0 0 20 0 20
Scottish 9,410 4,450 4,965 18,350 8,735 9,610
Welsh 905 425 480 1,760 820 935
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,335 650 685 1,620 765 855
French origins 4,510 2,115 2,400 10,770 5,135 5,630
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 0
French 4,510 2,115 2,400 10,760 5,125 5,630
Western European origins (except French origins) 9,390 4,505 4,885 29,395 14,660 14,740
Austrian 235 85 155 1,035 490 545
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Belgian 460 235 220 400 185 215
Dutch 3,780 1,815 1,970 4,465 2,205 2,260
Flemish 35 10 30 20 10 10
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 10
German 5,625 2,710 2,915 24,970 12,525 12,445
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swiss 155 75 80 660 325 335
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 725 300 425 13,685 6,625 7,055
Danish 210 105 100 1,705 840 870
Finnish 65 30 40 350 200 155
Icelandic 35 10 25 360 175 190
Norwegian 190 85 110 7,990 3,745 4,245
Swedish 225 90 135 4,595 2,300 2,295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 10 20 490 315 175
Eastern European origins 3,305 1,560 1,750 24,260 12,470 11,790
Bulgarian 30 20 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Czech 110 45 60 535 280 260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 100 35 60 365 160 205
Estonian 30 15 15 80 40 45
Hungarian 660 320 330 1,280 610 680
Latvian 0 0 10 15 10 0
Lithuanian 125 75 50 70 30 40
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 1,155 560 600 6,510 3,260 3,250
Romanian 205 80 130 1,070 555 515
Russian 380 165 210 2,565 1,240 1,320
Slovak 75 40 40 170 75 95
Ukrainian 765 385 385 17,040 8,970 8,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 25 15 0
Southern European origins 2,875 1,385 1,490 2,345 1,215 1,130
Albanian 50 15 30 15 10 0
Bosnian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 375 205 175 145 80 70
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 185 85 100 205 125 75
Italian 1,205 570 635 1,040 535 510
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 290 150 140 50 30 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 435 225 210 130 70 60
Serbian 25 0 25 60 40 25
Sicilian 10 0 10 20 15 0
Slovenian 50 30 20 60 30 25
Spanish 275 100 170 565 260 310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 115 70 45 65 35 35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other European origins 140 60 80 315 185 135
Basque 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jewish 70 30 40 75 45 30
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 65 35 35 225 130 90
Caribbean origins 255 140 120 385 185 210
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 15 10 10 30 15 15
Bermudan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cuban 0 0 0 55 30 20
Dominican 0 0 0 25 15 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Jamaican 135 75 55 215 100 110
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 50 30 20 15 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 15 10 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 25 10 25 25 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 15 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 540 210 335 1,180 590 600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 10 10 10 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 15 10 0 10 10 10
Belizean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Brazilian 10 10 0 25 0 20
Chilean 0 10 0 100 60 40
Colombian 110 35 80 35 15 20
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 25 15 20
Guatemalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyanese 25 10 10 15 10 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 35 30 15 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 285 95 190 830 415 420
Nicaraguan 20 0 10 40 20 20
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salvadorean 25 10 10 50 25 30
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 45 10 45 20 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 0 10 15 0 10
African origins 290 135 150 760 405 355
Central and West African origins 10 15 0 210 135 75
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 15 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 35 30 10
Edo 0 0 0 25 20 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 0 20 20 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 0 45 20 25
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 60 45 20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 20 10 10
North African origins 50 20 30 100 65 35
Algerian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 35 15 15 15 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 30 25 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 10 0 10 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 10 25 20 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 80 40 40 240 120 120
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 10
South African 65 35 35 140 70 70
Tanzanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 40 15 20
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 145 65 80 215 90 120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 0 10 35 0 35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 130 55 70 185 95 95
Asian origins 1,245 555 685 4,365 2,040 2,330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 265 115 145 395 225 165
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 10 10 75 35 35
Armenian 30 10 25 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 45 15 25 70 45 30
Iraqi 25 15 10 55 30 35
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 115 60 60 150 95 55
Palestinian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 10 10 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 10 10 10 0 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 25 15 10 10 0 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 285 130 150 1,140 585 550
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 250 115 135 830 405 415
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 20 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 30 20 10
Pakistani 25 10 10 245 140 100
Punjabi 0 0 0 40 20 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 20 0 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 20 10 15 0 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 705 315 390 2,820 1,225 1,595
Burmese 20 15 10 10 10 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 160 70 90 25 10 15
Chinese 115 45 70 550 225 330
Filipino 145 50 95 1,895 795 1,110
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Japanese 20 10 20 50 30 20
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 185 85 100
Laotian 25 10 10 110 70 40
Malaysian 10 0 10 40 15 25
Mongolian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 10 0 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 35 20 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 220 110 105 45 20 20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 40 15 20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 0 35 20 20
Oceania origins 50 20 35 125 50 75
Australian 45 20 25 80 35 45
New Zealander 0 0 0 25 10 10
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 10 25 10 20
Fijian 10 0 10 25 0 15
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 16,585 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
Owner 11,190 ... ... 29,940 ... ...
Renter 5,400 ... ... 8,265 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 16,585 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
Condominium 425 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
Not condominium 16,165 ... ... 35,970 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 16,585 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
No bedrooms 35 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,895 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,240 ... ... 7,905 ... ...
3 bedrooms 7,135 ... ... 11,950 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,280 ... ... 15,665 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 16,585 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,130 ... ... 6,565 ... ...
5 rooms 2,425 ... ... 5,650 ... ...
6 rooms 2,650 ... ... 5,560 ... ...
7 rooms 2,745 ... ... 5,490 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,630 ... ... 14,975 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 16,585 ... ... 38,245 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 16,520 ... ... 37,835 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 65 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 16,585 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
Suitable 16,185 ... ... 37,240 ... ...
Not suitable 400 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 16,585 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
1960 or before 6,015 ... ... 7,395 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,310 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,280 ... ... 4,860 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,620 ... ... 3,965 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,155 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,370 ... ... 3,570 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 845 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 16,585 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 15,360 ... ... 35,275 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,230 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 16,590 ... ... 38,245 ... ...
1 household maintainer 10,065 ... ... 23,370 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,300 ... ... 14,305 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 220 ... ... 565 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 16,585 ... ... 38,245 ... ...
15 to 24 years 430 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,150 ... ... 5,740 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,835 ... ... 6,415 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,185 ... ... 7,215 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,310 ... ... 7,605 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,735 ... ... 5,470 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,445 ... ... 3,255 ... ...
85 years and over 500 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 16,575 ... ... 34,955 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 12,685 ... ... 28,210 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,890 ... ... 6,745 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,570 ... ... 6,000 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,180 ... ... 26,955 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 66.2 ... ... 58.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.3 ... ... 14.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,054 ... ... 1,104 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,084 ... ... 1,261 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 200,203 ... ... 300,734 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 220,809 ... ... 337,305 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,395 ... ... 8,165 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 16.3 ... ... 12.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 44.6 ... ... 36.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 764 ... ... 1,004 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 797 ... ... 1,063 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 31,330 14,820 16,515 75,525 37,775 37,750
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,665 3,430 3,240 17,025 9,485 7,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,840 4,910 4,925 21,725 10,285 11,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,820 6,475 8,345 36,780 18,010 18,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,380 1,655 730 10,060 7,980 2,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,250 730 515 2,770 1,565 1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,130 920 210 7,285 6,415 870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,860 3,450 5,410 15,565 5,635 9,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 355 145 210 1,910 630 1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,230 1,230 2,000 9,250 3,765 5,485
Bachelor's degree 2,450 925 1,525 7,130 2,650 4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 300 115 190 515 235 285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 40 25 15 305 180 125
Master's degree 410 155 255 1,065 530 530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 15 15 235 160 70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 20,170 9,490 10,680 49,850 24,980 24,870
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,525 1,360 1,160 7,330 4,355 2,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,310 3,345 2,965 14,335 6,865 7,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,340 4,780 6,555 28,185 13,755 14,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,555 1,075 480 7,355 5,955 1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 815 485 335 1,765 1,060 705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 735 590 145 5,585 4,900 690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,000 2,700 4,300 12,195 4,440 7,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 265 115 145 1,270 485 790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,520 895 1,630 7,365 2,870 4,490
Bachelor's degree 1,925 680 1,245 5,760 2,060 3,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 235 75 160 350 155 195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 10 15 250 140 110
Master's degree 320 115 210 845 410 430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 15 10 160 105 55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 31,330 14,820 16,510 75,520 37,775 37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 16,505 8,340 8,165 38,745 19,765 18,980
Education 855 265 590 3,270 840 2,430
13. Education 855 260 590 3,270 840 2,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 495 200 300 710 275 435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 115 95 25 165 105 55
50. Visual and performing arts 385 110 275 545 165 375
Humanities 535 215 325 1,010 465 550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 15 40 0 40
23. English language and literature/letters 100 30 75 185 55 125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 115 30 85 205 60 145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 60 35 20 70 50 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 60 30 380 240 140
54. History 135 60 75 125 55 65
55. French language and literature/letters 30 0 20 10 10 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,490 360 1,125 2,250 485 1,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 50 10 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 20 45 160 60 95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 470 35 435 760 20 740
22. Legal professions and studies 280 50 230 385 80 300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 20 30 0 25
42. Psychology 210 45 160 430 95 340
45. Social sciences 430 205 225 440 215 225
Business, management and public administration 2,620 775 1,845 6,185 1,510 4,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 20 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 275 50 225 365 45 320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,340 715 1,625 5,795 1,460 4,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies 250 120 130 770 370 400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 120 55 60 330 145 190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 15 30 135 70 65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 50 45 0 185 100 85
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 10 25 115 50 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 390 260 135 815 430 385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 320 220 95 620 360 255
25. Library science 20 0 20 95 0 90
27. Mathematics and statistics 50 35 10 105 70 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,175 2,955 225 11,270 10,590 680
04. Architecture and related services 80 45 35 140 110 30
14. Engineering 155 130 30 755 635 120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 865 775 90 1,820 1,570 250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 540 535 0 2,835 2,760 80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 865 835 25 3,890 3,760 125
48. Precision production 665 625 40 1,830 1,760 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 255 170 80 1,875 1,245 625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 175 110 65 1,320 905 415
03. Natural resources and conservation 85 60 20 555 340 210
Health and related fields 3,410 525 2,885 6,215 805 5,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 205 80 120 310 125 185
51. Health professions and related programs 3,190 430 2,760 5,830 635 5,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 15 0 75 50 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,340 635 705 2,400 990 1,415
12. Personal and culinary services 675 150 530 1,580 295 1,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 440 285 155 280 180 100
49. Transportation and materials moving 210 200 15 530 495 35
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 20,165 9,490 10,685 49,850 24,980 24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,830 4,705 4,130 21,665 11,225 10,440
Education 570 175 395 2,255 535 1,725
13. Education 570 175 395 2,255 535 1,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 375 125 250 550 215 335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 70 50 25 125 80 45
50. Visual and performing arts 305 75 225 425 135 290
Humanities 365 130 230 740 345 395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 20 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 70 20 55 135 35 95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 70 20 55 165 50 115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 10 15 50 25 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 55 35 20 270 185 85
54. History 105 50 55 95 45 50
55. French language and literature/letters 25 0 20 10 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,235 245 995 1,850 415 1,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 45 15 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 55 15 40 115 45 70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 410 25 385 595 25 575
22. Legal professions and studies 255 35 220 345 65 275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 15 0 15
42. Psychology 145 25 120 360 85 275
45. Social sciences 340 150 195 375 185 190
Business, management and public administration 2,030 555 1,480 4,820 1,160 3,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 235 40 195 270 25 240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,790 505 1,285 4,530 1,125 3,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies 205 100 110 560 225 335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 100 50 50 265 95 170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 10 30 85 35 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 40 35 10 120 55 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 15 90 45 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 315 220 90 680 375 310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 275 190 75 545 325 220
25. Library science 10 0 0 65 10 60
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 20 10 70 40 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,445 2,275 170 8,760 8,165 590
04. Architecture and related services 70 45 25 95 70 25
14. Engineering 125 110 15 645 525 115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 715 640 80 1,460 1,250 205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 395 395 0 2,140 2,085 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 615 595 20 2,980 2,860 120
48. Precision production 525 500 25 1,440 1,375 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 165 110 55 1,455 905 550
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 100 60 40 980 610 375
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 50 15 475 300 180
Health and related fields 2,580 360 2,215 4,705 645 4,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 165 60 100 245 100 140
51. Health professions and related programs 2,415 295 2,120 4,395 505 3,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 70 40 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,060 490 570 1,815 775 1,035
12. Personal and culinary services 515 105 410 1,150 210 940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 10 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 375 235 140 215 145 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 170 150 15 440 415 30
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 31,330 14,815 16,510 75,525 37,775 37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 16,505 8,345 8,170 38,745 19,765 18,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 14,825 6,475 8,345 36,775 18,010 18,765
Location of study inside Canada 13,985 6,060 7,920 33,590 16,525 17,065
Same as province or territory of residence 13,415 5,825 7,595 26,210 13,130 13,080
Different than province or territory of residence 565 245 325 7,380 3,395 3,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 840 415 425 3,185 1,480 1,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 230 115 115 550 290 260
Philippines 40 10 35 865 310 555
India 35 15 25 280 140 140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 185 120 60 260 130 125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 30 10 20
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other 345 155 190 1,185 595 590
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 20,165 9,485 10,680 49,850 24,980 24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,830 4,700 4,130 21,665 11,225 10,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,335 4,780 6,555 28,185 13,755 14,430
Location of study inside Canada 10,795 4,555 6,240 25,620 12,595 13,020
Same as province or territory of residence 10,440 4,400 6,040 19,845 9,965 9,880
Different than province or territory of residence 360 155 205 5,770 2,630 3,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 540 225 315 2,565 1,155 1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 175 80 100 345 185 160
Philippines 35 10 30 815 295 520
India 15 10 15 255 115 140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 100 60 40 150 70 75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 30 10 20
France 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other 205 70 130 970 485 490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 31,330 14,820 16,510 75,525 37,775 37,745
In the labour force 19,300 9,730 9,575 52,595 28,585 24,005
Employed 18,055 9,090 8,965 47,815 25,400 22,415
Unemployed 1,240 635 605 4,785 3,185 1,595
Not in the labour force 12,030 5,090 6,940 22,930 9,190 13,740
Participation rate 61.6 65.7 58.0 69.6 75.7 63.6
Employment rate 57.6 61.3 54.3 63.3 67.2 59.4
Unemployment rate 6.4 6.5 6.3 9.1 11.1 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 31,330 14,815 16,510 75,520 37,770 37,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 11,745 5,030 6,720 20,005 7,815 12,190
Worked 19,585 9,790 9,795 55,515 29,960 25,560
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,015 6,085 4,930 26,925 16,155 10,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 8,570 3,700 4,865 28,595 13,805 14,795
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.7 44.1 43.4 42.2 43.0 41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 19,300 9,725 9,570 52,595 28,590 24,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 435 210 225 710 360 345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 18,865 9,515 9,350 51,885 28,225 23,660
Employee 17,500 8,735 8,760 42,620 22,230 20,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,365 780 585 9,270 5,995 3,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 19,300 9,730 9,575 52,595 28,585 24,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 440 215 225 705 360 345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 18,860 9,515 9,350 51,885 28,225 23,660
0 Management occupations 1,450 880 565 7,565 5,060 2,505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,530 655 1,875 7,130 1,450 5,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 710 605 105 1,985 1,510 480
3 Health occupations 1,460 210 1,250 3,490 430 3,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,040 570 1,470 4,385 1,155 3,235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 345 120 230 895 255 635
6 Sales and service occupations 4,750 1,715 3,030 9,820 3,645 6,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,215 3,005 210 11,140 10,275 865
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 270 220 50 3,345 2,655 690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,095 1,540 555 2,125 1,795 335
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 19,300 9,730 9,575 52,595 28,590 24,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 435 215 225 705 360 345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 18,860 9,515 9,345 51,890 28,225 23,660
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 210 145 60 5,250 3,600 1,655
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 15 20 0 4,365 3,620 750
22 Utilities 125 90 35 540 410 125
23 Construction 1,150 1,015 140 5,250 4,470 780
31-33 Manufacturing 3,390 2,590 805 2,655 2,080 575
41 Wholesale trade 515 365 150 1,735 1,215 525
44-45 Retail trade 2,285 990 1,290 5,855 2,630 3,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,025 815 210 2,370 1,735 635
51 Information and cultural industries 235 130 100 465 235 230
52 Finance and insurance 590 220 370 1,300 300 1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 325 155 170 755 370 385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 755 350 405 2,155 1,045 1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 0 25 20 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,065 610 455 1,570 925 645
61 Educational services 1,190 340 855 3,345 895 2,450
62 Health care and social assistance 2,705 375 2,325 5,810 720 5,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 300 135 170 715 295 420
72 Accommodation and food services 1,415 425 985 2,735 940 1,795
81 Other services (except public administration) 835 395 440 2,710 1,560 1,155
91 Public administration 720 350 370 2,280 1,170 1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 18,060 9,090 8,965 47,815 25,400 22,415
Worked at home 780 400 380 6,085 3,320 2,770
Worked outside Canada 45 30 20 65 50 15
No fixed workplace address 1,910 1,300 605 7,415 6,005 1,415
Worked at usual place 15,325 7,360 7,965 34,245 16,030 18,210
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 15,325 7,360 7,965 34,245 16,035 18,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 7,990 3,285 4,705 17,100 7,390 9,710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,440 755 685 8,895 3,905 4,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 5,885 3,315 2,570 5,710 3,445 2,275
Commute to a different province or territory 20 10 10 2,535 1,295 1,240
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 17,235 8,660 8,570 41,665 22,035 19,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver 14,330 7,325 7,000 36,110 19,320 16,795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,390 640 750 2,105 1,095 1,010
Public transit 170 25 140 200 140 60
Walked 965 410 550 2,260 905 1,355
Bicycle 250 190 60 340 205 135
Other method 135 70 70 645 375 260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 17,230 8,660 8,570 41,660 22,035 19,625
Less than 15 minutes 7,840 3,360 4,485 20,700 9,450 11,245
15 to 29 minutes 4,405 2,330 2,075 9,475 4,995 4,480
30 to 44 minutes 3,415 1,905 1,505 5,115 3,020 2,095
45 to 59 minutes 975 600 375 2,745 1,770 980
60 minutes and over 600 470 125 3,625 2,795 825
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 17,235 8,665 8,570 41,660 22,035 19,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,165 785 370 3,355 2,565 790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,860 2,505 1,360 8,420 5,565 2,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,115 1,815 2,300 13,080 7,300 5,785
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,905 950 1,955 8,000 2,765 5,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,535 535 1,000 3,485 1,130 2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,660 2,075 1,585 5,320 2,705 2,615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 20,305 10,130 10,175 57,095 30,640 26,455
Single responses 20,195 10,100 10,090 56,925 30,520 26,400
Official languages 20,175 10,095 10,075 56,740 30,380 26,365
English 20,115 10,080 10,035 56,625 30,350 26,275
French 55 15 45 115 25 95
Non-official languages 20 10 20 180 145 35
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 10 20 165 135 30
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 0 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 120 95 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 110 95 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 80 65 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 30 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 0 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
American Sign Language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 30 25 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 35 30 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 25 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 110 25 80 170 115 55
English and French 50 10 40 40 20 20
English and non-official language 55 25 35 125 85 40
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 20,305 10,130 10,175 57,095 30,640 26,455
None 20,010 10,010 9,995 55,990 30,075 25,920
English 55 10 45 215 120 95
French 135 60 70 230 75 155
Non-official language 110 45 65 650 370 280
Aboriginal 10 0 0 20 10 15
Non-Aboriginal 105 45 60 635 370 265
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 37,690 18,115 19,580 92,750 46,680 46,070
Non-movers 32,920 15,825 17,090 81,185 40,930 40,260
Movers 4,770 2,285 2,485 11,565 5,750 5,810
Non-migrants 2,850 1,335 1,510 6,005 3,000 3,005
Migrants 1,925 950 975 5,560 2,755 2,805
Internal migrants 1,840 895 935 4,935 2,450 2,485
Intraprovincial migrants 1,720 860 860 4,080 2,055 2,025
Interprovincial migrants 120 35 80 855 395 465
External migrants 85 50 35 620 305 320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 36,070 17,235 18,835 87,955 44,200 43,750
Non-movers 21,525 10,465 11,060 54,330 27,625 26,705
Movers 14,545 6,765 7,775 33,620 16,575 17,045
Non-migrants 8,585 3,900 4,685 14,930 7,400 7,530
Migrants 5,960 2,865 3,090 18,690 9,180 9,515
Internal migrants 5,770 2,780 2,985 16,420 8,090 8,330
Intraprovincial migrants 5,465 2,640 2,825 11,680 5,795 5,880
Interprovincial migrants 300 140 160 4,745 2,295 2,450
External migrants 195 85 105 2,270 1,090 1,185

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. St. Thomas, CY [Census subdivision], Ontario and Division No. 10, CDR [Census division], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 16, 2024).

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