Census Profile, 2016 Census
Essex, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Essex, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Division No. 10, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Essex, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Essex, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,427	...	...	97,449	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	19,600	...	...	93,039	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.2	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,694	...	...	42,796	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,080	...	...	38,242	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	73.5	...	...	4.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	277.97	...	...	20,466.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,430	10,135	10,290	97,450	48,730	48,715
0 to 14 years	3,095	1,640	1,465	18,900	9,785	9,120
0 to 4 years	905	485	425	6,165	3,220	2,945
5 to 9 years	1,030	570	460	6,650	3,395	3,260
10 to 14 years	1,160	585	575	6,080	3,160	2,915
15 to 64 years	13,295	6,635	6,660	61,970	31,295	30,675
15 to 19 years	1,255	645	610	5,940	3,080	2,860
20 to 24 years	1,170	605	565	5,350	2,735	2,620
25 to 29 years	975	485	490	5,840	2,935	2,900
30 to 34 years	985	485	500	6,375	3,165	3,210
35 to 39 years	1,060	525	535	6,275	3,170	3,105
40 to 44 years	1,365	685	680	5,810	2,955	2,855
45 to 49 years	1,410	710	700	6,065	3,040	3,030
50 to 54 years	1,775	860	920	6,905	3,470	3,430
55 to 59 years	1,730	880	845	7,140	3,595	3,545
60 to 64 years	1,575	760	815	6,275	3,150	3,125
65 years and over	4,035	1,865	2,165	16,585	7,660	8,925
65 to 69 years	1,415	710	705	5,120	2,530	2,595
70 to 74 years	995	470	520	3,885	1,855	2,035
75 to 79 years	655	310	345	2,915	1,405	1,510
80 to 84 years	455	195	255	2,195	980	1,210
85 years and over	520	175	345	2,460	890	1,570
85 to 89 years	305	125	180	1,500	610	890
90 to 94 years	180	40	140	715	225	490
95 to 99 years	30	10	20	215	45	175
100 years and over	5	0	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.1	16.2	14.2	19.4	20.1	18.7
15 to 64 years	65.1	65.5	64.7	63.6	64.2	63.0
65 years and over	19.8	18.4	21.0	17.0	15.7	18.3
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.4	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	43.5	42.5	44.6	40.2	39.4	41.1
Median age of the population	46.1	45.0	47.2	40.0	39.2	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,080	...	...	38,245	...	...
Single-detached house	6,770	...	...	29,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	105	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	835	...	...	6,445	...	...
Semi-detached house	65	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	290	...	...	1,050	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	70	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	410	...	...	3,835	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	430	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,080	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 person	2,105	...	...	10,140	...	...
2 persons	3,030	...	...	14,540	...	...
3 persons	1,260	...	...	5,085	...	...
4 persons	1,060	...	...	4,900	...	...
5 or more persons	625	...	...	3,585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,575	...	...	93,980	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,330	8,500	8,825	78,550	38,950	39,600
Married or living common law	10,485	5,245	5,235	49,105	24,625	24,480
Married	9,055	4,535	4,510	41,850	20,995	20,855
Living common law	1,430	705	725	7,255	3,630	3,630
Not married and not living common law	6,850	3,255	3,590	29,445	14,330	15,115
Never married	4,100	2,270	1,830	17,915	10,300	7,615
Separated	520	235	285	1,775	815	960
Divorced	1,090	505	585	4,605	2,135	2,470
Widowed	1,140	245	890	5,150	1,080	4,075
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,950	...	...	27,215	...	...
2 persons	3,165	...	...	14,700	...	...
3 persons	1,265	...	...	4,820	...	...
4 persons	1,015	...	...	4,660	...	...
5 or more persons	505	...	...	3,035	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,950	...	...	27,215	...	...
Total couple families	5,065	...	...	23,770	...	...
Married couples	4,345	...	...	20,145	...	...
Common-law couples	715	...	...	3,625	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	885	...	...	3,450	...	...
Female parent	685	...	...	2,620	...	...
Male parent	195	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,065	...	...	23,765	...	...
Couples without children	2,610	...	...	12,550	...	...
Couples with children	2,450	...	...	11,215	...	...
1 child	1,010	...	...	3,910	...	...
2 children	955	...	...	4,355	...	...
3 or more children	490	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	880	...	...	3,450	...	...
1 child	550	...	...	2,145	...	...
2 children	255	...	...	910	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,700	1,275	1,430	14,880	7,720	7,160
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,080	...	...	38,245	...	...
One-census-family households	5,715	...	...	26,250	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,515	...	...	12,155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,200	...	...	14,095	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	115	...	...	475	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,250	...	...	11,515	...	...
One-person households	2,105	...	...	10,135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	145	...	...	1,380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	20,250	10,050	10,195	96,230	48,270	47,955
English only	18,820	9,420	9,395	92,375	46,545	45,825
French only	5	5	5	30	15	10
English and French	1,345	580	765	3,330	1,475	1,860
Neither English nor French	75	45	25	495	240	255
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	20,250	10,050	10,195	96,225	48,265	47,955
English	19,775	9,815	9,960	94,710	47,515	47,195
French	380	185	190	960	495	475
English and French	20	10	15	80	35	40
Neither English nor French	70	40	25	470	225	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	390	185	200	1,005	510	495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	1.8	2.0	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	20,250	10,050	10,195	96,225	48,270	47,955
Single responses	20,080	9,975	10,105	95,015	47,660	47,355
Official languages	18,750	9,320	9,435	84,385	42,385	42,000
English	18,275	9,090	9,185	83,275	41,820	41,455
French	475	230	250	1,110	560	550
Non-official languages	1,330	660	670	10,630	5,280	5,350
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,325	660	670	10,490	5,220	5,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	20	195	110	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	20	185	110	80
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	25	15	5	145	80	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	15	1,275	545	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	90	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	10	5	5	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	1,075	455	620
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages	0	5	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	55	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	95	45	50
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,165	575	595	8,200	4,155	4,040
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	240	110	130	2,220	1,090	1,130
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	110	130	2,220	1,085	1,125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	5	30	20	15
Czech	10	0	5	35	15	20
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	30	135	70	70
Russian	10	0	5	125	55	65
Serbian	30	20	10	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	65	30	35	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	25	10	15	1,830	900	930
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	340	160	180	4,830	2,470	2,355
Afrikaans	0	0	0	90	45	45
Danish	5	5	5	65	40	25
Dutch	70	40	35	250	125	125
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	5
German	260	115	140	4,305	2,205	2,105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Swedish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	605	335	275
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	570	305	265
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	5	0	70	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	5	145	75	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	30	15	20
Urdu	5	0	5	190	105	90
Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	560	290	270	495	240	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	50	55	30	15	15
Portuguese	335	170	160	35	15	20
Romanian	30	15	20	65	30	35
Spanish	95	55	35	365	175	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	180	90	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	10	265	120	145
Chinese languages	20	10	10	255	115	140
Cantonese	5	5	5	105	55	50
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	125	45	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	45	20	20
Lao	5	0	0	35	20	15
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	35	25	55	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	10	0	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	45	30	20	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	165	75	90	1,215	605	605
English and French	65	30	45	145	70	80
English and non-official language	85	45	45	1,040	530	510
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	15	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	20,250	10,050	10,195	96,230	48,265	47,955
Single responses	20,045	9,960	10,085	94,250	47,295	46,955
Official languages	19,670	9,770	9,900	89,205	44,735	44,470
English	19,585	9,725	9,855	89,000	44,630	44,365
French	85	40	45	205	105	105
Non-official languages	375	190	185	5,045	2,560	2,490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	190	185	5,020	2,545	2,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	120	70	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	115	65	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	5	0	0	75	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	630	300	325
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	570	270	300
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	340	175	165	3,840	1,950	1,885
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	30	30	290	140	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	30	30	290	140	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	20	15	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	20	5	15
Russian	0	0	5	40	20	25
Serbian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	180	90	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	25	2,985	1,520	1,465
Afrikaans	0	0	0	70	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	5	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	30	10	20	2,805	1,435	1,375
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	335	175	160
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	320	165	155
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	30	20
Hindi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	80	35	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	5	5	0	115	60	55
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	230	120	105	205	110	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	145	65	80	0	0	5
Romanian	10	5	0	20	10	10
Spanish	65	50	15	180	95	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	130	65	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	140	70	70
Chinese languages	15	10	10	140	70	70
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	60	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lao	0	5	0	15	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	200	90	110	1,975	975	1,000
English and French	35	15	25	75	40	40
English and non-official language	165	75	85	1,885	930	955
French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	20,250	10,050	10,195	96,225	48,270	47,955
None	19,280	9,615	9,665	90,235	45,340	44,900
English	190	95	95	2,365	1,165	1,200
French	305	125	180	660	290	370
Non-official language	455	215	245	2,900	1,435	1,460
Aboriginal	0	0	0	130	60	75
Non-Aboriginal	455	215	245	2,765	1,380	1,390
English and French	5	0	0	10	5	10
English and non-official language	0	5	5	40	20	15
French and non-official language	10	10	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,505	8,055	8,450	75,520	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,890	7,785	8,105	72,455	36,290	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,715	44,856	27,494	40,176	54,160	30,594
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,900	7,790	8,115	72,460	36,290	36,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,409	39,915	25,491	36,056	46,459	28,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,430	7,245	7,185	67,535	34,710	32,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,722	41,606	23,851	38,447	52,545	28,110
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,640	5,275	6,365	43,950	17,660	26,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,116	7,248	7,067	6,824	8,386	6,099
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,015	6,380	5,635	57,640	30,645	26,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,855	38,254	25,979	38,307	51,919	28,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,500	8,055	8,450	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,930	7,785	8,145	72,340	36,210	36,130
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,189	53,440	35,346	54,612	69,085	40,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,785	8,155	72,350	36,210	36,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,467	44,443	30,806	45,110	55,701	34,500
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,445	7,200	7,250	67,405	34,650	32,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,728	51,240	32,279	53,044	67,630	37,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,805	5,370	6,435	43,670	17,455	26,220
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,580	8,794	8,401	8,594	9,072	8,276
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,015	6,310	5,705	57,640	30,570	27,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,099	45,897	33,682	50,063	62,620	35,884
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,505	8,055	8,450	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,610	3,170	2,440	25,930	15,560	10,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,946	61,721	43,984	58,400	69,108	47,917
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,770	69,795	51,335	67,898	77,721	53,156
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.9	89.2	81.0	90.5	93.6	85.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.5	71.7	66.2	73.1	76.6	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.1	10.8	19.0	9.5	6.4	14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,505	8,055	8,450	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without total income	615	270	345	3,065	1,485	1,585
With total income	15,895	7,785	8,105	72,455	36,285	36,170
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.6	95.9	95.9	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,005	745	1,265	8,440	2,975	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	860	1,665	9,700	3,630	6,075
$20,000 to $29,999	2,275	825	1,440	10,075	3,850	6,220
$30,000 to $39,999	2,025	910	1,110	7,860	3,315	4,545
$40,000 to $49,999	1,935	1,080	855	7,115	3,160	3,955
$50,000 to $59,999	1,330	765	565	5,845	2,975	2,880
$60,000 to $69,999	990	640	345	4,855	2,805	2,055
$70,000 to $79,999	695	490	205	3,835	2,505	1,325
$80,000 to $89,999	660	450	210	3,115	2,100	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	480	315	165	2,545	1,750	795
$100,000 and over	975	700	275	9,070	7,230	1,840
$100,000 to $149,999	720	510	205	6,005	4,640	1,375
$150,000 and over	260	195	65	3,065	2,595	465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,505	8,055	8,445	75,520	37,775	37,745
Without after-tax income	600	265	335	3,060	1,480	1,575
With after-tax income	15,905	7,785	8,115	72,465	36,290	36,170
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.6	96.1	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,080	760	1,325	8,685	3,050	5,630
$10,000 to $19,999	2,640	910	1,730	10,110	3,790	6,320
$20,000 to $29,999	2,670	995	1,675	11,570	4,475	7,095
$30,000 to $39,999	2,500	1,250	1,250	9,610	4,140	5,470
$40,000 to $49,999	2,030	1,160	870	8,315	4,085	4,225
$50,000 to $59,999	1,370	915	450	6,595	3,890	2,700
$60,000 to $69,999	930	645	280	4,835	3,200	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	685	450	240	3,680	2,530	1,150
$80,000 and over	1,005	710	295	9,070	7,130	1,945
$80,000 to $89,999	395	275	115	2,615	1,885	730
$90,000 to $99,999	195	130	65	1,880	1,435	445
$100,000 and over	415	300	115	4,575	3,810	765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,500	8,055	8,450	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without employment income	4,490	1,675	2,815	17,885	7,130	10,755
With employment income	12,015	6,380	5,635	57,640	30,645	26,995
Percentage with employment income	72.8	79.2	66.7	76.3	81.1	71.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,295	1,330	960	7,535	3,505	4,030
$5,000 to $9,999	855	370	490	4,190	1,750	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	1,425	575	850	6,760	2,680	4,085
$20,000 to $29,999	1,310	490	825	5,755	2,300	3,455
$30,000 to $39,999	1,235	535	700	5,465	2,335	3,130
$40,000 to $49,999	1,105	545	565	5,160	2,325	2,835
$50,000 to $59,999	840	475	365	4,345	2,275	2,070
$60,000 to $69,999	660	445	220	3,605	2,145	1,460
$70,000 to $79,999	610	430	180	3,050	2,085	965
$80,000 and over	1,680	1,190	490	11,775	9,245	2,525
$80,000 to $89,999	510	365	145	2,480	1,735	745
$90,000 to $99,999	395	250	150	2,085	1,490	600
$100,000 and over	775	580	195	7,205	6,025	1,185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,080	...	...	38,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,936	...	...	82,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,411	...	...	71,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,105	...	...	10,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,686	...	...	39,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,341	...	...	35,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,975	...	...	28,105	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,202	...	...	102,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,645	...	...	87,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,080	...	...	38,240	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,123	...	...	103,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,905	...	...	85,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,095	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,524	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,831	...	...	42,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,980	...	...	28,115	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,109	...	...	121,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,252	...	...	100,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,080	...	...	38,245	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	105	...	...	280	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	170	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	320	...	...	1,920	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	280	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	1,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	1,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	345	...	...	1,390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	375	...	...	1,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	2,615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	650	...	...	2,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	2,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	545	...	...	2,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	470	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,540	...	...	15,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	905	...	...	4,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	615	...	...	3,380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	640	...	...	3,985	...	...
$200,000 and over	375	...	...	3,485	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,080	...	...	38,240	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	545	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	105	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	1,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	360	...	...	2,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	325	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	410	...	...	1,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	440	...	...	1,710	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	405	...	...	1,690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	415	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	860	...	...	3,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	740	...	...	3,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	680	...	...	2,830	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	565	...	...	2,690	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	465	...	...	2,435	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,840	...	...	11,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	850	...	...	4,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	480	...	...	2,965	...	...
$150,000 and over	510	...	...	4,160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,880	...	...	27,050	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,525	...	...	101,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,855	...	...	86,709	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,460	...	...	11,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,669	...	...	90,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,950	...	...	77,943	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,480	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,208	...	...	127,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,843	...	...	106,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	815	...	...	3,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,093	...	...	58,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,475	...	...	54,053	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,890	...	...	27,035	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,016	...	...	121,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,112	...	...	100,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,450	...	...	11,990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,944	...	...	112,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,654	...	...	93,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,470	...	...	11,310	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,111	...	...	146,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,758	...	...	119,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	830	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,252	...	...	69,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,672	...	...	60,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,400	1,150	1,245	13,380	6,945	6,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,048	40,960	29,568	38,262	46,171	31,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,275	36,498	27,557	34,162	39,800	29,857
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,375	1,105	1,275	13,365	6,825	6,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,835	46,793	35,658	49,344	57,148	41,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,318	39,360	31,804	41,252	46,613	35,652
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,575	9,675	9,900	93,980	47,330	46,655
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,245	4,385	4,855	39,380	18,925	20,455
In the bottom decile	1,190	555	630	6,245	3,080	3,165
In the second decile	1,475	610	870	8,025	3,635	4,390
In the third decile	1,980	930	1,055	8,130	3,805	4,320
In the fourth decile	2,265	1,100	1,165	8,260	4,045	4,210
In the fifth decile	2,330	1,190	1,135	8,720	4,350	4,370
In the top half of the distribution	10,330	5,290	5,040	54,600	28,405	26,200
In the sixth decile	2,210	1,115	1,090	9,155	4,595	4,560
In the seventh decile	2,305	1,160	1,145	9,825	5,055	4,770
In the eighth decile	2,135	1,105	1,025	10,915	5,710	5,200
In the ninth decile	2,170	1,125	1,050	11,975	6,275	5,700
In the top decile	1,510	780	735	12,735	6,765	5,965
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,575	9,675	9,900	93,775	47,220	46,555
0 to 17 years	3,785	1,980	1,805	21,995	11,410	10,590
0 to 5 years	1,120	595	525	7,255	3,795	3,460
18 to 64 years	12,070	5,940	6,130	57,175	28,835	28,340
65 years and over	3,725	1,755	1,970	14,610	6,975	7,630
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,850	810	1,040	9,615	4,580	5,030
0 to 17 years	420	215	205	2,970	1,600	1,370
0 to 5 years	135	65	65	1,085	585	500
18 to 64 years	1,085	485	605	5,060	2,380	2,675
65 years and over	340	110	225	1,585	600	985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.5	8.4	10.5	10.3	9.7	10.8
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	10.9	11.4	13.5	14.0	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	12.1	10.9	12.4	15.0	15.4	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	8.2	9.9	8.9	8.3	9.4
65 years and over (%)	9.1	6.3	11.4	10.8	8.6	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	680	340	340	3,960	1,965	1,995
0 to 17 years	125	75	55	1,180	610	565
0 to 5 years	35	20	15	475	255	220
18 to 64 years	500	245	255	2,520	1,230	1,290
65 years and over	50	15	30	265	125	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.5	3.5	3.4	4.2	4.2	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.8	3.0	5.4	5.3	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.1	3.4	2.9	6.5	6.7	6.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.1	4.1	4.2	4.4	4.3	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.9	1.5	1.8	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,575	9,675	9,900	93,985	47,330	46,655
Official languages	19,550	9,655	9,890	93,550	47,135	46,420
English	19,545	9,660	9,890	93,535	47,120	46,410
French	1,410	560	855	3,325	1,505	1,820
Non-official languages	1,450	655	790	11,850	5,900	5,955
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	225	105	115
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	215	100	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	205	95	110
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,445	655	790	11,635	5,795	5,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	20	260	155	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	20	260	155	100
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	35	15	15	225	140	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	35	65	1,685	675	1,010
Bikol	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	35	90
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	30	30
Ilocano	25	15	0	80	35	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	25	55	1,570	630	940
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	115	55	55
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,195	550	645	8,660	4,465	4,195
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	275	125	150	2,675	1,300	1,370
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	120	150	2,675	1,300	1,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	15	20	10	10
Czech	15	0	10	55	35	20
Macedonian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Polish	50	20	35	155	80	80
Russian	30	15	20	295	135	155
Serbian	40	20	20	20	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	95	35	50	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	15	0	10	2,250	1,095	1,155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	350	160	185	4,140	2,125	2,010
Afrikaans	0	0	0	110	60	55
Danish	20	10	10	70	35	40
Dutch	125	60	70	310	130	180
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	210	100	115	3,500	1,820	1,680
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	60	30	40
Swedish	0	10	0	55	35	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	315	170	145
Greek	10	0	10	65	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	890	510	380
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	840	475	365
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	115	75	40
Hindi	0	0	0	290	170	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	270	145	120
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Urdu	20	10	15	355	195	155
Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	60	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	560	265	290	1,150	630	515
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	65	80	65	50	20
Portuguese	325	160	165	75	20	50
Romanian	15	10	10	75	50	25
Spanish	85	40	50	940	520	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	175	75	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	190	110	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	85	45	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	15	170	65	105
American Sign Language	15	0	15	50	20	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	50	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	20	15	250	115	140
Chinese languages	25	15	10	250	105	145
Cantonese	10	10	0	120	55	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	105	45	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
Lao	0	0	0	80	50	35
Thai	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	30	15	85	50	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	50	30	15	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,575	9,680	9,900	93,985	47,325	46,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	19,225	9,545	9,680	90,240	45,580	44,665
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,800	2,020	1,780	21,485	11,300	10,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,425	7,525	7,900	68,755	34,280	34,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	355	130	225	3,745	1,750	1,995
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,575	9,680	9,900	93,985	47,325	46,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,825	8,890	8,940	85,715	43,365	42,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,740	780	960	7,380	3,535	3,840
Before 1981	1,135	530	605	1,870	900	970
1981 to 1990	135	65	75	605	295	315
1991 to 2000	190	70	120	780	405	375
2001 to 2010	210	80	130	1,965	935	1,025
2001 to 2005	110	50	65	690	345	345
2006 to 2010	105	30	70	1,275	590	685
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	75	40	35	2,155	1,000	1,155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	10	0	885	425	465
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,740	775	960	7,375	3,535	3,840
Under 5 years	265	130	140	1,115	575	545
5 to 14 years	380	200	180	1,560	735	825
15 to 24 years	455	165	295	1,415	705	710
25 to 44 years	575	260	315	2,805	1,290	1,520
45 years and over	60	30	30	485	240	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,740	780	960	7,380	3,540	3,840
Americas	455	160	295	2,095	1,010	1,085
Brazil	0	0	10	15	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	40	20	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	35	20	15
Guyana	10	0	10	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	60	50
Mexico	45	20	30	1,060	530	530
Peru	0	0	0	15	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	40	10	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	380	130	250	505	215	290
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	275	150	120
Europe	1,060	520	535	2,325	1,110	1,210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	35	20	15	10	0	10
France	10	10	0	40	0	35
Germany	50	25	20	420	200	220
Greece	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungary	15	10	0	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	25	15	10
Italy	65	40	30	15	15	0
Netherlands	100	50	50	235	105	130
Poland	55	25	30	160	80	75
Portugal	235	110	125	15	0	15
Romania	40	25	15	45	30	15
Russian Federation	20	10	15	90	40	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	20	30	20	0	15
Ukraine	10	0	0	135	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	260	125	130	840	410	430
Other places of birth in Europe	110	55	55	220	115	105
Africa	15	10	15	470	260	210
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	10	0	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	140	65	75
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	135	80	55
Asia	200	95	105	2,440	1,125	1,315
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	95	45	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	30	10	20
India	0	0	0	365	190	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	30	15
Iraq	0	10	0	40	15	25
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	55	25	25
Lebanon	10	10	0	55	40	10
Pakistan	20	0	15	190	115	75
Philippines	85	35	50	1,315	525	795
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	200	105	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	50	30	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	75	35	35	2,155	1,000	1,155
Americas	45	20	20	425	190	235
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	80	45	40
Mexico	0	0	0	190	95	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	20	20	75	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	50	15	30
Europe	10	0	0	205	95	105
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	90	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	0	0	0	230	120	110
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	120	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	60	25	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	20	15
Asia	25	15	15	1,295	590	700
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	210	105	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	45	15	25
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	30	35
Philippines	25	10	15	860	385	475
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,580	9,680	9,900	93,985	47,330	46,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,870	845	1,025	8,705	4,185	4,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,965	1,465	1,495	13,895	6,755	7,140
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,740	7,365	7,375	71,385	36,390	34,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	655	275	385	5,640	2,705	2,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	290	125	160	3,375	1,665	1,710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	120	80	45	1,200	730	470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	50	120	2,170	935	1,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	100	190	1,640	695	945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	40	35	575	325	260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,575	9,675	9,900	93,980	47,330	46,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	525	260	265	5,610	2,710	2,895
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	255	265	5,430	2,615	2,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	185	80	100	1,970	975	995
Métis	330	170	155	3,405	1,615	1,790
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	60	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	110	65	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	10	0	70	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,055	9,415	9,635	88,375	44,620	43,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,575	9,675	9,900	93,980	47,325	46,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	115	55	55	1,690	835	855
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,465	9,620	9,840	92,295	46,490	45,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,575	9,680	9,905	93,985	47,325	46,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	65	25	40	1,090	560	530
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	65	30	40	1,000	505	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	35	10	20	585	315	270
Métis single ancestry	35	20	15	395	175	225
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	90	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	90	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,050	475	575	5,680	2,745	2,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,050	475	570	5,435	2,620	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	700	305	395	2,775	1,320	1,450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	340	160	180	2,610	1,270	1,335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	50	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	245	125	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	205	95	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	18,460	9,175	9,285	87,210	44,025	43,190
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,580	9,675	9,900	93,980	47,330	46,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	560	260	300	5,295	2,575	2,715
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	15	15	1,150	615	530
Chinese	50	30	10	320	135	185
Black	240	120	115	750	410	345
Filipino	135	40	95	1,725	720	1,005
Latin American	10	0	10	390	215	185
Arab	20	10	10	220	125	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	265	135	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	80	40	35
Korean	35	15	20	170	85	85
Japanese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	75	35	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	105	35	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	19,015	9,410	9,605	88,685	44,750	43,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,580	9,675	9,900	93,985	47,325	46,655
North American Aboriginal origins	1,115	500	615	6,770	3,305	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)	740	315	420	3,670	1,800	1,865
Inuit	0	0	10	115	70	45
Métis	375	190	195	3,325	1,615	1,715
Other North American origins	7,705	3,835	3,875	26,045	13,060	12,980
Acadian	0	0	0	130	45	80
American	300	140	160	1,650	820	830
Canadian	7,540	3,750	3,795	24,815	12,465	12,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	40	20	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	10	0	20	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	16,015	7,905	8,110	75,435	37,910	37,525
British Isles origins	10,300	5,020	5,280	43,380	21,350	22,030
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,170	3,060	3,110	25,405	12,485	12,920
Irish	4,085	1,955	2,135	16,880	8,275	8,610
Manx	10	0	10	20	0	20
Scottish	3,675	1,795	1,875	18,350	8,735	9,610
Welsh	250	120	125	1,760	820	935
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	390	165	225	1,620	765	855
French origins	6,010	2,940	3,070	10,770	5,135	5,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	6,010	2,940	3,065	10,760	5,125	5,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,120	2,050	2,070	29,395	14,660	14,740
Austrian	85	50	40	1,035	490	545
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	400	220	180	400	185	215
Dutch	1,000	505	500	4,465	2,205	2,260
Flemish	15	10	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	2,965	1,440	1,525	24,970	12,525	12,445
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	75	25	45	660	325	335
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	260	95	165	13,685	6,625	7,055
Danish	70	25	35	1,705	840	870
Finnish	60	25	35	350	200	155
Icelandic	10	0	10	360	175	190
Norwegian	85	30	55	7,990	3,745	4,245
Swedish	45	15	30	4,595	2,300	2,295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	490	315	175
Eastern European origins	2,370	1,120	1,245	24,260	12,470	11,790
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	25	20	10	535	280	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	35	30	365	160	205
Estonian	10	0	10	80	40	45
Hungarian	500	265	240	1,280	610	680
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lithuanian	35	20	15	70	30	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	645	260	390	6,510	3,260	3,250
Romanian	300	155	145	1,070	555	515
Russian	210	100	110	2,565	1,240	1,320
Slovak	215	105	110	170	75	95
Ukrainian	620	295	325	17,040	8,970	8,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	25	15	0
Southern European origins	2,170	1,075	1,090	2,345	1,215	1,130
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	90	45	50	145	80	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	35	205	125	75
Italian	970	480	490	1,040	535	510
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maltese	40	25	20	50	30	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	705	365	340	130	70	60
Serbian	70	35	35	60	40	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	60	30	25
Spanish	90	40	50	565	260	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	150	70	80	65	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other European origins	70	25	45	315	185	135
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	30	10	20	75	45	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	20	20	225	130	90
Caribbean origins	40	10	30	385	185	210
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuban	20	10	15	55	30	20
Dominican	0	0	0	25	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaican	10	0	10	215	100	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	40	45	1,180	590	600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	15	10	10	25	0	20
Chilean	10	10	0	100	60	40
Colombian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	10	15	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	65	25	35	830	415	420
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	50	25	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	15	0	10
African origins	140	60	80	760	405	355
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	210	135	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	30	10
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	45	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins	20	10	10	100	65	35
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	15	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	15	240	120	120
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	10	0	10	140	70	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	40	15	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	110	60	55	215	90	120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	10	20	35	0	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	80	45	40	185	95	95
Asian origins	495	240	250	4,365	2,040	2,330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	185	95	85	395	225	165
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	10	75	35	35
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	70	45	30
Iraqi	10	10	10	55	30	35
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	130	80	55	150	95	55
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	15	10	0	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	55	25	30	1,140	585	550
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	25	25	830	405	415
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	245	140	100
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	255	115	135	2,820	1,225	1,595
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese	75	55	20	550	225	330
Filipino	135	40	90	1,895	795	1,110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	10	0	0	50	30	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	185	85	100
Laotian	0	0	0	110	70	40
Malaysian	10	10	0	40	15	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	10	0	0	45	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	20	20
Oceania origins	15	0	10	125	50	75
Australian	0	10	0	80	35	45
New Zealander	0	0	10	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	25	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,080	...	...	38,240	...	...
Owner	6,825	...	...	29,940	...	...
Renter	1,255	...	...	8,265	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,080	...	...	38,240	...	...
Condominium	445	...	...	2,270	...	...
Not condominium	7,640	...	...	35,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,080	...	...	38,240	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	585	...	...	2,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,900	...	...	7,905	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,635	...	...	11,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,945	...	...	15,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,080	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,050	...	...	6,565	...	...
5 rooms	1,185	...	...	5,650	...	...
6 rooms	1,275	...	...	5,560	...	...
7 rooms	1,400	...	...	5,490	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,175	...	...	14,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,080	...	...	38,245	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,050	...	...	37,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,080	...	...	38,240	...	...
Suitable	7,915	...	...	37,240	...	...
Not suitable	165	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,080	...	...	38,240	...	...
1960 or before	2,690	...	...	7,395	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,550	...	...	12,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	790	...	...	4,860	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,160	...	...	3,965	...	...
2001 to 2005	410	...	...	2,965	...	...
2006 to 2010	250	...	...	3,570	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	225	...	...	3,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,080	...	...	38,240	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,475	...	...	35,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	600	...	...	2,970	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,080	...	...	38,245	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,665	...	...	23,370	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,325	...	...	14,305	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	90	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,080	...	...	38,245	...	...
15 to 24 years	125	...	...	1,355	...	...
25 to 34 years	775	...	...	5,740	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,210	...	...	6,415	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,785	...	...	7,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,730	...	...	7,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,470	...	...	5,470	...	...
75 to 84 years	715	...	...	3,255	...	...
85 years and over	265	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,905	...	...	34,955	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,615	...	...	28,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,295	...	...	6,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,160	...	...	6,000	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,660	...	...	26,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.1	...	...	58.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.8	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	1,104	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,047	...	...	1,261	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,802	...	...	300,734	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	237,861	...	...	337,305	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,250	...	...	8,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.0	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.2	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	808	...	...	1,004	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	792	...	...	1,063	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,505	8,055	8,450	75,525	37,775	37,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,170	1,650	1,520	17,025	9,485	7,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,600	2,830	2,770	21,725	10,285	11,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,735	3,575	4,155	36,780	18,010	18,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,330	1,025	310	10,060	7,980	2,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	495	290	200	2,770	1,565	1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	835	730	105	7,285	6,415	870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,145	1,595	2,550	15,565	5,635	9,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	85	130	1,910	630	1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,050	875	1,175	9,250	3,765	5,485
Bachelor's degree	1,445	545	895	7,130	2,650	4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	140	65	75	515	235	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	30	15	305	180	125
Master's degree	330	180	150	1,065	530	530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	55	35	235	160	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,420	5,080	5,335	49,850	24,980	24,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,030	585	440	7,330	4,355	2,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,705	1,930	1,765	14,335	6,865	7,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,690	2,560	3,125	28,185	13,755	14,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	825	665	155	7,355	5,955	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	310	205	105	1,765	1,060	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	515	465	55	5,585	4,900	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,185	1,240	1,950	12,195	4,440	7,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	40	70	1,270	485	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,570	615	955	7,365	2,870	4,490
Bachelor's degree	1,120	395	725	5,760	2,060	3,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	110	45	70	350	155	195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	30	20	250	140	110
Master's degree	250	125	125	845	410	430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	15	160	105	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,505	8,055	8,450	75,520	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,770	4,480	4,290	38,745	19,765	18,980
Education	480	135	340	3,270	840	2,430
13. Education	475	135	340	3,270	840	2,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	90	120	710	275	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	0	165	105	55
50. Visual and performing arts	185	65	120	545	165	375
Humanities	215	105	115	1,010	465	550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	40	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	185	55	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	10	35	205	60	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	20	0	70	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	35	0	380	240	140
54. History	30	10	15	125	55	65
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	15	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	605	2,250	485	1,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	40	45	160	60	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	255	760	20	740
22. Legal professions and studies	110	25	90	385	80	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	30	0	25
42. Psychology	130	20	110	430	95	340
45. Social sciences	195	85	110	440	215	225
Business, management and public administration	1,280	405	875	6,185	1,510	4,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	10	130	365	45	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,135	395	735	5,795	1,460	4,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	115	110	770	370	400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	30	55	330	145	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	25	15	135	70	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	70	60	15	185	100	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	115	50	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	175	95	75	815	430	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	135	65	70	620	360	255
25. Library science	15	10	0	95	0	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	105	70	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,920	1,805	115	11,270	10,590	680
04. Architecture and related services	30	15	15	140	110	30
14. Engineering	150	135	15	755	635	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	365	320	45	1,820	1,570	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	445	15	2,835	2,760	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	425	410	15	3,890	3,760	125
48. Precision production	490	480	0	1,830	1,760	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	150	50	1,875	1,245	625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	125	30	1,320	905	415
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	25	25	555	340	210
Health and related fields	1,600	200	1,395	6,215	805	5,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	55	45	310	125	185
51. Health professions and related programs	1,500	150	1,350	5,830	635	5,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	660	295	360	2,400	990	1,415
12. Personal and culinary services	345	95	250	1,580	295	1,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	205	120	90	280	180	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	85	20	530	495	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,420	5,085	5,335	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,730	2,515	2,210	21,665	11,225	10,440
Education	290	70	220	2,255	535	1,725
13. Education	290	70	220	2,255	535	1,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	80	80	550	215	335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	125	80	45
50. Visual and performing arts	140	65	80	425	135	290
Humanities	130	50	80	740	345	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	10	135	35	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	10	30	165	50	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	50	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	20	0	270	185	85
54. History	15	0	15	95	45	50
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	645	115	530	1,850	415	1,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	30	35	115	45	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	10	225	595	25	575
22. Legal professions and studies	95	20	80	345	65	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	15	0	15
42. Psychology	105	0	95	360	85	275
45. Social sciences	155	55	105	375	185	190
Business, management and public administration	940	280	655	4,820	1,160	3,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	10	80	270	25	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	855	275	580	4,530	1,125	3,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	165	80	85	560	225	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	40	265	95	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	85	35	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	40	15	120	55	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	90	45	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	90	40	680	375	310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	65	35	545	325	220
25. Library science	10	10	0	65	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	70	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,365	1,290	75	8,760	8,165	590
04. Architecture and related services	25	15	10	95	70	25
14. Engineering	110	95	10	645	525	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	295	255	40	1,460	1,250	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	280	265	15	2,140	2,085	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	275	275	0	2,980	2,860	120
48. Precision production	385	385	0	1,440	1,375	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	100	45	1,455	905	550
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	80	25	980	610	375
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	20	15	475	300	180
Health and related fields	1,210	175	1,035	4,705	645	4,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	40	30	245	100	140
51. Health professions and related programs	1,140	135	1,010	4,395	505	3,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	70	40	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	510	230	280	1,815	775	1,035
12. Personal and culinary services	260	65	195	1,150	210	940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	155	90	70	215	145	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	90	75	10	440	415	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,505	8,055	8,450	75,525	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,770	4,475	4,285	38,745	19,765	18,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,735	3,575	4,160	36,775	18,010	18,765
Location of study inside Canada	7,135	3,280	3,855	33,590	16,525	17,065
Same as province or territory of residence	6,955	3,200	3,755	26,210	13,130	13,080
Different than province or territory of residence	185	85	100	7,380	3,395	3,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	600	295	305	3,185	1,480	1,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	295	135	160	550	290	260
Philippines	50	15	40	865	310	555
India	0	0	0	280	140	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	30	25	260	130	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	30	10	20
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	195	110	80	1,185	595	590
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,420	5,080	5,340	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,730	2,520	2,210	21,665	11,225	10,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,695	2,565	3,130	28,185	13,755	14,430
Location of study inside Canada	5,320	2,385	2,925	25,620	12,595	13,020
Same as province or territory of residence	5,175	2,335	2,845	19,845	9,965	9,880
Different than province or territory of residence	140	55	85	5,770	2,630	3,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	375	175	200	2,565	1,155	1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	185	75	110	345	185	160
Philippines	35	10	25	815	295	520
India	0	0	0	255	115	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	150	70	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	30	10	20
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other	135	80	50	970	485	490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,500	8,055	8,445	75,525	37,775	37,745
In the labour force	10,235	5,185	5,055	52,595	28,585	24,005
Employed	9,655	4,895	4,755	47,815	25,400	22,415
Unemployed	585	290	295	4,785	3,185	1,595
Not in the labour force	6,265	2,870	3,400	22,930	9,190	13,740
Participation rate	62.0	64.4	59.9	69.6	75.7	63.6
Employment rate	58.5	60.8	56.3	63.3	67.2	59.4
Unemployment rate	5.7	5.6	5.8	9.1	11.1	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,505	8,055	8,450	75,520	37,770	37,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,915	2,655	3,260	20,005	7,815	12,190
Worked	10,590	5,400	5,190	55,515	29,960	25,560
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,700	3,240	2,460	26,925	16,155	10,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,895	2,160	2,730	28,595	13,805	14,795
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.1	43.2	42.2	43.0	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,235	5,190	5,050	52,595	28,590	24,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	90	105	710	360	345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,045	5,095	4,950	51,885	28,225	23,660
Employee	9,025	4,435	4,590	42,620	22,230	20,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,015	660	360	9,270	5,995	3,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,240	5,185	5,050	52,595	28,585	24,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	90	100	705	360	345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,045	5,095	4,950	51,885	28,225	23,660
0 Management occupations	950	570	385	7,565	5,060	2,505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,325	315	1,005	7,130	1,450	5,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	375	310	65	1,985	1,510	480
3 Health occupations	825	115	710	3,490	430	3,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	910	255	655	4,385	1,155	3,235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	135	35	100	895	255	635
6 Sales and service occupations	2,100	675	1,420	9,820	3,645	6,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,065	1,875	190	11,140	10,275	865
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	320	210	115	3,345	2,655	690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,045	745	300	2,125	1,795	335
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,240	5,190	5,050	52,595	28,590	24,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	190	90	100	705	360	345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,045	5,095	4,945	51,890	28,225	23,660
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	210	140	5,250	3,600	1,655
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	25	0	4,365	3,620	750
22 Utilities	70	45	30	540	410	125
23 Construction	705	620	85	5,250	4,470	780
31-33 Manufacturing	2,115	1,545	570	2,655	2,080	575
41 Wholesale trade	285	180	100	1,735	1,215	525
44-45 Retail trade	1,115	440	680	5,855	2,630	3,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	605	390	210	2,370	1,735	635
51 Information and cultural industries	85	35	55	465	235	230
52 Finance and insurance	330	70	260	1,300	300	1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	80	50	25	755	370	385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	365	150	215	2,155	1,045	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	25	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	375	215	155	1,570	925	645
61 Educational services	570	185	390	3,345	895	2,450
62 Health care and social assistance	1,300	140	1,160	5,810	720	5,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	200	105	90	715	295	420
72 Accommodation and food services	610	205	410	2,735	940	1,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	425	265	165	2,710	1,560	1,155
91 Public administration	435	215	220	2,280	1,170	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,650	4,895	4,760	47,815	25,400	22,415
Worked at home	520	270	250	6,085	3,320	2,770
Worked outside Canada	155	55	100	65	50	15
No fixed workplace address	980	705	280	7,415	6,005	1,415
Worked at usual place	7,995	3,865	4,135	34,245	16,030	18,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,995	3,860	4,135	34,245	16,035	18,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,190	975	1,210	17,100	7,390	9,710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,615	2,800	2,815	8,895	3,905	4,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	175	70	100	5,710	3,445	2,275
Commute to a different province or territory	25	15	10	2,535	1,295	1,240
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,975	4,565	4,410	41,665	22,035	19,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,050	4,135	3,920	36,110	19,320	16,795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	490	245	240	2,105	1,095	1,010
Public transit	40	10	25	200	140	60
Walked	300	115	190	2,260	905	1,355
Bicycle	35	20	15	340	205	135
Other method	70	45	25	645	375	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,975	4,565	4,410	41,660	22,035	19,625
Less than 15 minutes	2,360	1,095	1,265	20,700	9,450	11,245
15 to 29 minutes	3,200	1,585	1,615	9,475	4,995	4,480
30 to 44 minutes	2,655	1,490	1,170	5,115	3,020	2,095
45 to 59 minutes	585	285	300	2,745	1,770	980
60 minutes and over	180	120	60	3,625	2,795	825
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,975	4,570	4,410	41,660	22,035	19,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	810	525	285	3,355	2,565	790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,065	1,380	690	8,420	5,565	2,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,035	1,015	1,015	13,080	7,300	5,785
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,590	510	1,080	8,000	2,765	5,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	790	250	540	3,485	1,130	2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,680	885	795	5,320	2,705	2,615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,005	5,570	5,435	57,095	30,640	26,455
Single responses	10,995	5,560	5,430	56,925	30,520	26,400
Official languages	10,985	5,560	5,425	56,740	30,380	26,365
English	10,940	5,555	5,385	56,625	30,350	26,275
French	45	0	40	115	25	95
Non-official languages	10	0	0	180	145	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	165	135	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	120	95	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	110	95	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	65	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	10	0	170	115	55
English and French	10	0	0	40	20	20
English and non-official language	10	10	0	125	85	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,000	5,575	5,435	57,095	30,640	26,455
None	10,775	5,500	5,275	55,990	30,075	25,920
English	45	0	40	215	120	95
French	100	25	75	230	75	155
Non-official language	80	35	40	650	370	280
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	45	635	370	265
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,385	9,555	9,835	92,750	46,680	46,070
Non-movers	17,665	8,740	8,930	81,185	40,930	40,260
Movers	1,720	810	905	11,565	5,750	5,810
Non-migrants	800	390	410	6,005	3,000	3,005
Migrants	915	425	495	5,560	2,755	2,805
Internal migrants	880	405	470	4,935	2,450	2,485
Intraprovincial migrants	840	385	450	4,080	2,055	2,025
Interprovincial migrants	40	20	20	855	395	465
External migrants	35	15	25	620	305	320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	18,640	9,150	9,490	87,955	44,200	43,750
Non-movers	13,160	6,585	6,575	54,330	27,625	26,705
Movers	5,480	2,570	2,910	33,620	16,575	17,045
Non-migrants	2,670	1,285	1,385	14,930	7,400	7,530
Migrants	2,810	1,285	1,525	18,690	9,180	9,515
Internal migrants	2,695	1,230	1,460	16,420	8,090	8,330
Intraprovincial migrants	2,550	1,175	1,370	11,680	5,795	5,880
Interprovincial migrants	145	60	85	4,745	2,295	2,450
External migrants	115	50	65	2,270	1,090	1,185