Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ashfield-Colborne-Wawanosh, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Ashfield-Colborne-Wawanosh, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Division No. 10, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Ashfield-Colborne-Wawanosh, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Ashfield-Colborne-Wawanosh, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,422	...	...	97,449	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,582	...	...	93,039	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.9	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,030	...	...	42,796	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,107	...	...	38,242	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	4.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	586.97	...	...	20,466.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,420	2,765	2,660	97,450	48,730	48,715
0 to 14 years	925	450	475	18,900	9,785	9,120
0 to 4 years	355	170	185	6,165	3,220	2,945
5 to 9 years	270	135	135	6,650	3,395	3,260
10 to 14 years	300	150	155	6,080	3,160	2,915
15 to 64 years	3,270	1,685	1,580	61,970	31,295	30,675
15 to 19 years	330	185	145	5,940	3,080	2,860
20 to 24 years	350	170	180	5,350	2,735	2,620
25 to 29 years	285	165	125	5,840	2,935	2,900
30 to 34 years	250	130	125	6,375	3,165	3,210
35 to 39 years	205	115	90	6,275	3,170	3,105
40 to 44 years	210	105	105	5,810	2,955	2,855
45 to 49 years	275	125	150	6,065	3,040	3,030
50 to 54 years	400	205	200	6,905	3,470	3,430
55 to 59 years	445	220	220	7,140	3,595	3,545
60 to 64 years	515	270	245	6,275	3,150	3,125
65 years and over	1,225	625	605	16,585	7,660	8,925
65 to 69 years	445	230	220	5,120	2,530	2,595
70 to 74 years	305	155	155	3,885	1,855	2,035
75 to 79 years	225	120	110	2,915	1,405	1,510
80 to 84 years	160	85	70	2,195	980	1,210
85 years and over	90	35	45	2,460	890	1,570
85 to 89 years	75	30	40	1,500	610	890
90 to 94 years	10	5	5	715	225	490
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	215	45	175
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	16.3	17.9	19.4	20.1	18.7
15 to 64 years	60.3	60.9	59.4	63.6	64.2	63.0
65 years and over	22.6	22.6	22.7	17.0	15.7	18.3
85 years and over	1.7	1.3	1.7	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	43.5	43.5	43.4	40.2	39.4	41.1
Median age of the population	47.7	47.7	47.8	40.0	39.2	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,105	...	...	38,245	...	...
Single-detached house	1,890	...	...	29,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	105	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	45	...	...	6,445	...	...
Semi-detached house	25	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	1,050	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5	...	...	3,835	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	170	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,110	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 person	460	...	...	10,140	...	...
2 persons	945	...	...	14,540	...	...
3 persons	230	...	...	5,085	...	...
4 persons	250	...	...	4,900	...	...
5 or more persons	220	...	...	3,585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,400	...	...	93,980	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,495	2,315	2,185	78,550	38,950	39,600
Married or living common law	3,045	1,525	1,520	49,105	24,625	24,480
Married	2,695	1,355	1,345	41,850	20,995	20,855
Living common law	350	170	175	7,255	3,630	3,630
Not married and not living common law	1,455	790	665	29,445	14,330	15,115
Never married	965	580	385	17,915	10,300	7,615
Separated	85	50	35	1,775	815	960
Divorced	180	105	75	4,605	2,135	2,470
Widowed	225	55	170	5,150	1,080	4,075
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,620	...	...	27,215	...	...
2 persons	940	...	...	14,700	...	...
3 persons	235	...	...	4,820	...	...
4 persons	245	...	...	4,660	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	3,035	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,615	...	...	27,215	...	...
Total couple families	1,510	...	...	23,770	...	...
Married couples	1,335	...	...	20,145	...	...
Common-law couples	175	...	...	3,625	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	110	...	...	3,450	...	...
Female parent	75	...	...	2,620	...	...
Male parent	30	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,510	...	...	23,765	...	...
Couples without children	875	...	...	12,550	...	...
Couples with children	635	...	...	11,215	...	...
1 child	205	...	...	3,910	...	...
2 children	235	...	...	4,355	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	105	...	...	3,450	...	...
1 child	65	...	...	2,145	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	910	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	615	340	275	14,880	7,720	7,160
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,105	...	...	38,245	...	...
One-census-family households	1,575	...	...	26,250	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	860	...	...	12,155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	720	...	...	14,095	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	475	...	...
Non-census-family households	510	...	...	11,515	...	...
One-person households	460	...	...	10,135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	1,380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,420	2,760	2,655	96,230	48,270	47,955
English only	5,185	2,670	2,515	92,375	46,545	45,825
French only	0	5	0	30	15	10
English and French	160	65	100	3,330	1,475	1,860
Neither English nor French	75	30	45	495	240	255
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,420	2,760	2,655	96,225	48,265	47,955
English	5,310	2,715	2,595	94,710	47,515	47,195
French	35	15	20	960	495	475
English and French	0	0	0	80	35	40
Neither English nor French	70	25	45	470	225	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	35	15	20	1,005	510	495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.6	0.5	0.8	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,420	2,760	2,655	96,225	48,270	47,955
Single responses	5,395	2,750	2,640	95,015	47,660	47,355
Official languages	4,490	2,295	2,195	84,385	42,385	42,000
English	4,450	2,280	2,175	83,275	41,820	41,455
French	35	15	20	1,110	560	550
Non-official languages	900	455	445	10,630	5,280	5,350
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	900	450	445	10,490	5,220	5,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	195	110	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	5	0	185	110	80
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	145	80	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	1,275	545	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	90	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	1,075	455	620
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	55	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	95	45	50
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	875	445	435	8,200	4,155	4,040
Albanian	0	5	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	2,220	1,090	1,130
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	15	5	2,220	1,085	1,125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	5	0	0	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	135	70	70
Russian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	5	0	0	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,830	900	930
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	835	420	415	4,830	2,470	2,355
Afrikaans	10	5	5	90	45	45
Danish	15	5	10	65	40	25
Dutch	115	60	60	250	125	125
Frisian	5	0	5	10	0	5
German	690	355	335	4,305	2,205	2,105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Swedish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	5	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	605	335	275
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	570	305	265
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	5	5	0	70	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	145	75	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Urdu	0	0	0	190	105	90
Iranian languages	5	0	0	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	495	240	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Portuguese	5	5	5	35	15	20
Romanian	5	5	0	65	30	35
Spanish	5	0	5	365	175	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	180	90	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	265	120	145
Chinese languages	0	0	0	255	115	140
Cantonese	0	0	0	105	55	50
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	125	45	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Lao	0	0	0	35	20	15
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	55	25	30
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	25	10	15	1,215	605	605
English and French	0	0	0	145	70	80
English and non-official language	25	10	10	1,040	530	510
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	15	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,420	2,760	2,660	96,230	48,265	47,955
Single responses	5,325	2,720	2,610	94,250	47,295	46,955
Official languages	4,715	2,410	2,305	89,205	44,735	44,470
English	4,710	2,405	2,300	89,000	44,630	44,365
French	5	0	0	205	105	105
Non-official languages	610	310	305	5,045	2,560	2,490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	610	310	305	5,020	2,545	2,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	120	70	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	115	65	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	75	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	630	300	325
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	570	270	300
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	605	305	305	3,840	1,950	1,885
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	290	140	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	0	290	140	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Czech	0	5	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	5	15
Russian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	180	90	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	595	300	300	2,985	1,520	1,465
Afrikaans	5	0	0	70	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	570	290	285	2,805	1,435	1,375
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	335	175	160
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	320	165	155
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	30	20
Hindi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	115	60	55
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	5	205	110	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	180	95	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	65	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	140	70	70
Chinese languages	0	0	0	140	70	70
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	60	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	90	45	50	1,975	975	1,000
English and French	5	0	0	75	40	40
English and non-official language	90	40	45	1,885	930	955
French and non-official language	0	5	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,420	2,760	2,660	96,225	48,270	47,955
None	5,180	2,645	2,530	90,235	45,340	44,900
English	105	50	60	2,365	1,165	1,200
French	25	10	15	660	290	370
Non-official language	100	55	50	2,900	1,435	1,460
Aboriginal	0	0	0	130	60	75
Non-Aboriginal	105	55	45	2,765	1,380	1,390
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	15
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,480	2,300	2,180	75,520	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,340	2,255	2,085	72,455	36,290	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,267	38,549	26,240	40,176	54,160	30,594
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,340	2,255	2,085	72,460	36,290	36,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,359	34,688	24,806	36,056	46,459	28,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,040	2,120	1,925	67,535	34,710	32,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,447	33,877	21,024	38,447	52,545	28,110
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,105	1,565	1,540	43,950	17,660	26,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,920	7,776	7,984	6,824	8,386	6,099
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,160	1,735	1,420	57,640	30,645	26,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,523	31,808	21,568	38,307	51,919	28,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,475	2,310	2,170	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,320	2,245	2,080	72,340	36,210	36,130
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,031	48,077	35,509	54,612	69,085	40,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,320	2,240	2,080	72,350	36,210	36,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,730	40,356	30,739	45,110	55,701	34,500
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,050	2,095	1,955	67,405	34,650	32,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,351	45,279	30,934	53,044	67,630	37,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,125	1,570	1,560	43,670	17,455	26,220
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,414	8,294	8,535	8,594	9,072	8,276
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,160	1,715	1,445	57,640	30,570	27,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,919	42,867	32,065	50,063	62,620	35,884
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,480	2,310	2,170	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,610	965	645	25,930	15,560	10,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,050	49,944	43,078	58,400	69,108	47,917
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,066	58,308	47,739	67,898	77,721	53,156
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.6	88.0	81.8	90.5	93.6	85.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.1	68.8	59.4	73.1	76.6	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	12.0	18.1	9.5	6.4	14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,480	2,300	2,180	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without total income	140	45	95	3,065	1,485	1,585
With total income	4,340	2,255	2,085	72,455	36,285	36,170
Percentage with total income	96.9	98.0	95.6	95.9	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	530	210	315	8,440	2,975	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	800	345	455	9,700	3,630	6,075
$20,000 to $29,999	710	340	370	10,075	3,850	6,220
$30,000 to $39,999	550	270	275	7,860	3,315	4,545
$40,000 to $49,999	480	250	225	7,115	3,160	3,955
$50,000 to $59,999	305	175	130	5,845	2,975	2,880
$60,000 to $69,999	230	150	85	4,855	2,805	2,055
$70,000 to $79,999	165	95	70	3,835	2,505	1,325
$80,000 to $89,999	130	85	40	3,115	2,100	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	140	100	40	2,545	1,750	795
$100,000 and over	300	225	80	9,070	7,230	1,840
$100,000 to $149,999	210	150	60	6,005	4,640	1,375
$150,000 and over	90	70	15	3,065	2,595	465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,475	2,295	2,180	75,520	37,775	37,745
Without after-tax income	140	45	90	3,060	1,480	1,575
With after-tax income	4,340	2,250	2,090	72,465	36,290	36,170
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	98.0	95.9	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	560	220	340	8,685	3,050	5,630
$10,000 to $19,999	835	360	480	10,110	3,790	6,320
$20,000 to $29,999	820	390	430	11,570	4,475	7,095
$30,000 to $39,999	645	335	310	9,610	4,140	5,470
$40,000 to $49,999	480	270	210	8,315	4,085	4,225
$50,000 to $59,999	300	185	115	6,595	3,890	2,700
$60,000 to $69,999	220	140	80	4,835	3,200	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	190	140	50	3,680	2,530	1,150
$80,000 and over	285	210	75	9,070	7,130	1,945
$80,000 to $89,999	90	60	35	2,615	1,885	730
$90,000 to $99,999	60	50	15	1,880	1,435	445
$100,000 and over	135	105	25	4,575	3,810	765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,475	2,300	2,175	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without employment income	1,315	565	760	17,885	7,130	10,755
With employment income	3,160	1,735	1,425	57,640	30,645	26,995
Percentage with employment income	70.6	75.4	65.5	76.3	81.1	71.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	490	260	230	7,535	3,505	4,030
$5,000 to $9,999	270	110	165	4,190	1,750	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	550	285	270	6,760	2,680	4,085
$20,000 to $29,999	380	185	200	5,755	2,300	3,455
$30,000 to $39,999	300	150	150	5,465	2,335	3,130
$40,000 to $49,999	290	155	140	5,160	2,325	2,835
$50,000 to $59,999	205	125	80	4,345	2,275	2,070
$60,000 to $69,999	135	85	50	3,605	2,145	1,460
$70,000 to $79,999	110	70	40	3,050	2,085	965
$80,000 and over	430	325	105	11,775	9,245	2,525
$80,000 to $89,999	105	70	30	2,480	1,735	745
$90,000 to $99,999	125	90	30	2,085	1,490	600
$100,000 and over	205	160	40	7,205	6,025	1,185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,105	...	...	38,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,496	...	...	82,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,456	...	...	71,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	460	...	...	10,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,944	...	...	39,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,680	...	...	35,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,650	...	...	28,105	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,072	...	...	102,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,643	...	...	87,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,110	...	...	38,240	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,195	...	...	103,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,273	...	...	85,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	465	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,389	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,744	...	...	42,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,645	...	...	28,115	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,808	...	...	121,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,119	...	...	100,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,105	...	...	38,245	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	280	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	60	...	...	970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	90	...	...	1,920	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	65	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	1,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	1,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	90	...	...	1,390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	1,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	190	...	...	2,615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	165	...	...	2,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	2,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	115	...	...	2,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	110	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	685	...	...	15,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	220	...	...	4,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	170	...	...	3,380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	190	...	...	3,985	...	...
$200,000 and over	110	...	...	3,485	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,105	...	...	38,240	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	545	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	60	...	...	1,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	105	...	...	2,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	80	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	1,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	115	...	...	1,710	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	115	...	...	1,690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	205	...	...	3,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	190	...	...	3,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	160	...	...	2,830	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	115	...	...	2,690	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	2,435	...	...
$100,000 and over	515	...	...	11,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	220	...	...	4,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	160	...	...	2,965	...	...
$150,000 and over	140	...	...	4,160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,620	...	...	27,050	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,842	...	...	101,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,500	...	...	86,709	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	850	...	...	11,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,960	...	...	90,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,216	...	...	77,943	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	635	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,616	...	...	127,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,963	...	...	106,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.4	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	100	...	...	3,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,496	...	...	58,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,888	...	...	54,053	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,620	...	...	27,035	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,147	...	...	121,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,632	...	...	100,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	860	...	...	11,990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,469	...	...	112,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,935	...	...	93,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	11,310	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,644	...	...	146,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,204	...	...	119,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	105	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,561	...	...	69,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	60,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	535	300	240	13,380	6,945	6,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,560	38,272	31,664	38,262	46,171	31,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,424	34,112	29,248	34,162	39,800	29,857
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	515	280	230	13,365	6,825	6,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,452	48,294	37,629	49,344	57,148	41,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,316	39,647	32,311	41,252	46,613	35,652
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,400	2,745	2,655	93,980	47,330	46,655
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,675	1,350	1,325	39,380	18,925	20,455
In the bottom decile	540	285	260	6,245	3,080	3,165
In the second decile	565	270	295	8,025	3,635	4,390
In the third decile	595	295	300	8,130	3,805	4,320
In the fourth decile	495	255	235	8,260	4,045	4,210
In the fifth decile	475	245	235	8,720	4,350	4,370
In the top half of the distribution	2,725	1,395	1,335	54,600	28,405	26,200
In the sixth decile	530	270	260	9,155	4,595	4,560
In the seventh decile	610	305	305	9,825	5,055	4,770
In the eighth decile	620	315	305	10,915	5,710	5,200
In the ninth decile	510	265	245	11,975	6,275	5,700
In the top decile	455	245	210	12,735	6,765	5,965
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,400	2,745	2,655	93,775	47,220	46,555
0 to 17 years	1,110	545	565	21,995	11,410	10,590
0 to 5 years	405	190	215	7,255	3,795	3,460
18 to 64 years	3,060	1,570	1,490	57,175	28,835	28,340
65 years and over	1,225	630	605	14,610	6,975	7,630
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	855	425	430	9,615	4,580	5,030
0 to 17 years	325	165	165	2,970	1,600	1,370
0 to 5 years	155	65	85	1,085	585	500
18 to 64 years	405	210	195	5,060	2,380	2,675
65 years and over	120	55	70	1,585	600	985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.8	15.5	16.2	10.3	9.7	10.8
0 to 17 years (%)	29.3	30.3	29.2	13.5	14.0	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	38.3	34.2	39.5	15.0	15.4	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	13.2	13.4	13.1	8.9	8.3	9.4
65 years and over (%)	9.8	8.7	11.6	10.8	8.6	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	315	175	145	3,960	1,965	1,995
0 to 17 years	155	85	70	1,180	610	565
0 to 5 years	95	45	50	475	255	220
18 to 64 years	145	85	65	2,520	1,230	1,290
65 years and over	10	5	10	265	125	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.8	6.4	5.5	4.2	4.2	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	14.0	15.6	12.4	5.4	5.3	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	23.5	23.7	23.3	6.5	6.7	6.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	5.4	4.4	4.4	4.3	4.6
65 years and over (%)	0.8	0.8	1.7	1.8	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,400	2,720	2,675	93,985	47,330	46,655
Official languages	5,355	2,715	2,640	93,550	47,135	46,420
English	5,355	2,715	2,640	93,535	47,120	46,410
French	190	70	120	3,325	1,505	1,820
Non-official languages	955	485	470	11,850	5,900	5,955
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	225	105	115
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	215	100	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	205	95	110
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	955	485	470	11,635	5,795	5,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	260	155	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	260	155	100
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	225	140	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,685	675	1,010
Bikol	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	35	90
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	30	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,570	630	940
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	115	55	55
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	940	485	460	8,660	4,465	4,195
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	2,675	1,300	1,370
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	2,675	1,300	1,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	55	35	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	155	80	80
Russian	0	0	0	295	135	155
Serbian	0	10	0	20	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	2,250	1,095	1,155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	900	465	440	4,140	2,125	2,010
Afrikaans	10	0	0	110	60	55
Danish	25	20	10	70	35	40
Dutch	95	50	45	310	130	180
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	805	410	395	3,500	1,820	1,680
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	60	30	40
Swedish	0	0	0	55	35	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	315	170	145
Greek	0	0	0	65	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	890	510	380
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	840	475	365
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	115	75	40
Hindi	0	0	0	290	170	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	270	145	120
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	355	195	155
Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	60	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	15	1,150	630	515
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	65	50	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	75	20	50
Romanian	0	0	0	75	50	25
Spanish	20	0	20	940	520	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	175	75	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	190	110	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	85	45	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	170	65	105
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	20	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	125	50	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	250	115	140
Chinese languages	0	0	0	250	105	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	120	55	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	105	45	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	105	60	45
Lao	0	0	0	80	50	35
Thai	0	0	10	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,400	2,725	2,680	93,985	47,325	46,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,280	2,665	2,615	90,240	45,580	44,665
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,125	520	600	21,485	11,300	10,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,155	2,145	2,010	68,755	34,280	34,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	120	55	65	3,745	1,750	1,995
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,400	2,725	2,675	93,985	47,325	46,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,935	2,490	2,440	85,715	43,365	42,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	455	230	225	7,380	3,535	3,840
Before 1981	290	150	140	1,870	900	970
1981 to 1990	40	10	30	605	295	315
1991 to 2000	35	25	10	780	405	375
2001 to 2010	80	45	30	1,965	935	1,025
2001 to 2005	15	10	10	690	345	345
2006 to 2010	60	40	25	1,275	590	685
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	0	10	2,155	1,000	1,155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	0	10	885	425	465
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	455	230	225	7,375	3,535	3,840
Under 5 years	80	50	35	1,115	575	545
5 to 14 years	95	45	45	1,560	735	825
15 to 24 years	125	70	55	1,415	705	710
25 to 44 years	145	65	80	2,805	1,290	1,520
45 years and over	10	10	0	485	240	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	455	225	230	7,380	3,540	3,840
Americas	120	50	70	2,095	1,010	1,085
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	40	20	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	35	20	15
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	60	50
Mexico	0	0	0	1,060	530	530
Peru	0	0	0	15	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	40	10	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	50	65	505	215	290
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	275	150	120
Europe	315	175	145	2,325	1,110	1,210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	10	0	10
France	10	0	10	40	0	35
Germany	50	30	20	420	200	220
Greece	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungary	0	0	0	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italy	0	0	0	15	15	0
Netherlands	55	30	25	235	105	130
Poland	0	0	0	160	80	75
Portugal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Romania	0	0	0	45	30	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	90	40	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	20	0	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	135	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	65	50	840	410	430
Other places of birth in Europe	65	35	30	220	115	105
Africa	10	0	10	470	260	210
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	140	65	75
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	135	80	55
Asia	10	0	0	2,440	1,125	1,315
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	95	45	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	30	10	20
India	0	0	0	365	190	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	30	15
Iraq	0	0	0	40	15	25
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	55	25	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	55	40	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	190	115	75
Philippines	0	0	0	1,315	525	795
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	200	105	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	50	30	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	10	2,155	1,000	1,155
Americas	10	0	0	425	190	235
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	80	45	40
Mexico	0	0	0	190	95	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	75	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	50	15	30
Europe	0	0	0	205	95	105
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	90	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	0	0	0	230	120	110
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	120	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	60	25	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	20	15
Asia	0	0	0	1,295	590	700
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	210	105	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	45	15	25
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	30	35
Philippines	0	0	0	860	385	475
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,400	2,725	2,675	93,985	47,330	46,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69	480	240	240	8,705	4,185	4,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	865	435	425	13,895	6,755	7,140
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,055	2,045	2,010	71,385	36,390	34,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	165	80	85	5,640	2,705	2,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	120	70	55	3,375	1,665	1,710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	30	10	1,200	730	470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	85	35	45	2,170	935	1,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	15	35	1,640	695	945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	575	325	260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,400	2,725	2,680	93,980	47,330	46,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	35	15	25	5,610	2,710	2,895
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	35	10	25	5,430	2,615	2,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	15	10	10	1,970	975	995
Métis	20	10	15	3,405	1,615	1,790
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	110	65	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	70	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,360	2,715	2,655	88,375	44,620	43,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,400	2,725	2,680	93,980	47,325	46,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	10	10	1,690	835	855
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,390	2,720	2,670	92,295	46,490	45,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,400	2,720	2,675	93,985	47,325	46,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	1,090	560	530
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	1,000	505	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	585	315	270
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	395	175	225
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	90	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	90	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	100	45	55	5,680	2,745	2,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	95	45	50	5,435	2,620	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	2,775	1,320	1,450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	2,610	1,270	1,335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	50	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	245	125	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	205	95	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,295	2,680	2,620	87,210	44,025	43,190
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,400	2,725	2,675	93,980	47,330	46,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	45	20	25	5,295	2,575	2,715
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	10	1,150	615	530
Chinese	0	0	0	320	135	185
Black	0	0	0	750	410	345
Filipino	0	0	0	1,725	720	1,005
Latin American	10	0	10	390	215	185
Arab	0	0	0	220	125	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	10	265	135	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	80	40	35
Korean	20	15	0	170	85	85
Japanese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	75	35	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	105	35	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	5,355	2,705	2,650	88,685	44,750	43,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,400	2,725	2,680	93,985	47,325	46,655
North American Aboriginal origins	100	45	55	6,770	3,305	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)	60	30	30	3,670	1,800	1,865
Inuit	0	0	0	115	70	45
Métis	45	10	30	3,325	1,615	1,715
Other North American origins	1,645	830	815	26,045	13,060	12,980
Acadian	0	0	0	130	45	80
American	45	30	15	1,650	820	830
Canadian	1,605	810	800	24,815	12,465	12,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	4,535	2,275	2,265	75,435	37,910	37,525
British Isles origins	3,420	1,700	1,715	43,380	21,350	22,030
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,815	900	915	25,405	12,485	12,920
Irish	1,660	820	845	16,880	8,275	8,610
Manx	0	0	0	20	0	20
Scottish	1,770	815	955	18,350	8,735	9,610
Welsh	80	45	35	1,760	820	935
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	110	50	60	1,620	765	855
French origins	290	115	180	10,770	5,135	5,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	290	115	180	10,760	5,125	5,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,830	925	905	29,395	14,660	14,740
Austrian	10	10	10	1,035	490	545
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	25	20	10	400	185	215
Dutch	535	280	255	4,465	2,205	2,260
Flemish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	1,245	630	615	24,970	12,525	12,445
Luxembourger	10	0	10	20	10	10
Swiss	175	70	100	660	325	335
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	145	55	90	13,685	6,625	7,055
Danish	85	50	35	1,705	840	870
Finnish	15	0	15	350	200	155
Icelandic	0	0	10	360	175	190
Norwegian	10	10	10	7,990	3,745	4,245
Swedish	25	0	20	4,595	2,300	2,295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	490	315	175
Eastern European origins	255	120	140	24,260	12,470	11,790
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	25	15	0	535	280	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	365	160	205
Estonian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Hungarian	10	0	10	1,280	610	680
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	90	50	40	6,510	3,260	3,250
Romanian	0	0	0	1,070	555	515
Russian	10	0	0	2,565	1,240	1,320
Slovak	25	0	15	170	75	95
Ukrainian	120	45	75	17,040	8,970	8,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	15	0
Southern European origins	120	60	60	2,345	1,215	1,130
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	145	80	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	205	125	75
Italian	95	45	45	1,040	535	510
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	130	70	60
Serbian	10	10	0	60	40	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Spanish	15	10	10	565	260	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	65	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	315	185	135
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	75	45	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	225	130	90
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	385	185	210
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	30	15	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dominican	0	0	0	25	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaican	0	0	10	215	100	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	1,180	590	600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Chilean	0	0	0	100	60	40
Colombian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	10	830	415	420
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	50	25	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	15	0	10
African origins	0	0	10	760	405	355
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	210	135	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	30	10
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	45	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	100	65	35
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	10	240	120	120
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	0	0	0	140	70	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	215	90	120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	35	0	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	185	95	95
Asian origins	40	20	20	4,365	2,040	2,330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	0	0	395	225	165
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	75	35	35
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	70	45	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	55	30	35
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	10	150	95	55
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,140	585	550
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	830	405	415
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	245	140	100
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	30	15	15	2,820	1,225	1,595
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese	0	0	0	550	225	330
Filipino	0	0	0	1,895	795	1,110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	185	85	100
Laotian	0	0	0	110	70	40
Malaysian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	10	0	10	35	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	20	20
Oceania origins	10	0	0	125	50	75
Australian	0	0	0	80	35	45
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	25	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,110	...	...	38,240	...	...
Owner	1,895	...	...	29,940	...	...
Renter	210	...	...	8,265	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,105	...	...	38,240	...	...
Condominium	25	...	...	2,270	...	...
Not condominium	2,085	...	...	35,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,110	...	...	38,240	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	50	...	...	2,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	505	...	...	7,905	...	...
3 bedrooms	885	...	...	11,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	660	...	...	15,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,105	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	180	...	...	6,565	...	...
5 rooms	340	...	...	5,650	...	...
6 rooms	405	...	...	5,560	...	...
7 rooms	290	...	...	5,490	...	...
8 or more rooms	895	...	...	14,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,105	...	...	38,245	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,080	...	...	37,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,110	...	...	38,240	...	...
Suitable	2,065	...	...	37,240	...	...
Not suitable	40	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,110	...	...	38,240	...	...
1960 or before	890	...	...	7,395	...	...
1961 to 1980	395	...	...	12,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	255	...	...	4,860	...	...
1991 to 2000	240	...	...	3,965	...	...
2001 to 2005	125	...	...	2,965	...	...
2006 to 2010	105	...	...	3,570	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	3,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,105	...	...	38,240	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,940	...	...	35,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	170	...	...	2,970	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,105	...	...	38,245	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,185	...	...	23,370	...	...
2 household maintainers	900	...	...	14,305	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,105	...	...	38,245	...	...
15 to 24 years	50	...	...	1,355	...	...
25 to 34 years	210	...	...	5,740	...	...
35 to 44 years	195	...	...	6,415	...	...
45 to 54 years	355	...	...	7,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	530	...	...	7,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	475	...	...	5,470	...	...
75 to 84 years	215	...	...	3,255	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,775	...	...	34,955	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,445	...	...	28,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	325	...	...	6,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	280	...	...	6,000	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,585	...	...	26,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	44.5	...	...	58.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.1	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	726	...	...	1,104	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	974	...	...	1,261	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	235,047	...	...	300,734	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	291,229	...	...	337,305	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	190	...	...	8,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.9	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	743	...	...	1,004	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	820	...	...	1,063	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,475	2,310	2,170	75,525	37,775	37,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,145	655	495	17,025	9,485	7,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,105	585	515	21,725	10,285	11,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,230	1,070	1,155	36,780	18,010	18,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	495	375	120	10,060	7,980	2,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	185	115	70	2,770	1,565	1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	310	255	55	7,285	6,415	870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,085	425	655	15,565	5,635	9,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	85	50	30	1,910	630	1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	570	220	350	9,250	3,765	5,485
Bachelor's degree	380	160	225	7,130	2,650	4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	20	50	515	235	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	0	10	305	180	125
Master's degree	100	35	65	1,065	530	530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	235	160	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,555	1,310	1,250	49,850	24,980	24,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	475	275	195	7,330	4,355	2,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	595	320	280	14,335	6,865	7,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,490	715	775	28,185	13,755	14,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	350	280	70	7,355	5,955	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	90	25	1,765	1,060	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	240	190	45	5,585	4,900	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	730	290	440	12,195	4,440	7,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	35	15	1,270	485	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	360	110	250	7,365	2,870	4,490
Bachelor's degree	240	75	160	5,760	2,060	3,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	55	20	40	350	155	195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	250	140	110
Master's degree	65	20	45	845	410	430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	160	105	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,480	2,310	2,170	75,520	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,250	1,235	1,010	38,745	19,765	18,980
Education	180	40	140	3,270	840	2,430
13. Education	180	40	140	3,270	840	2,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	55	25	25	710	275	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	165	105	55
50. Visual and performing arts	50	25	25	545	165	375
Humanities	70	20	45	1,010	465	550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	10	0	40	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	185	55	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	205	60	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	70	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	380	240	140
54. History	15	0	0	125	55	65
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	185	30	150	2,250	485	1,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	160	60	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	0	70	760	20	740
22. Legal professions and studies	30	10	25	385	80	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	30	0	25
42. Psychology	20	0	15	430	95	340
45. Social sciences	50	25	25	440	215	225
Business, management and public administration	335	95	235	6,185	1,510	4,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	10	35	365	45	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	285	85	200	5,795	1,460	4,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	65	25	35	770	370	400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	330	145	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	0	135	70	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	25	10	10	185	100	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	115	50	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	10	815	430	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	15	10	620	360	255
25. Library science	0	0	0	95	0	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	105	70	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	550	525	30	11,270	10,590	680
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	140	110	30
14. Engineering	35	35	0	755	635	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	135	125	10	1,820	1,570	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	160	150	0	2,835	2,760	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	145	135	10	3,890	3,760	125
48. Precision production	70	70	0	1,830	1,760	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	160	125	35	1,875	1,245	625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	115	25	1,320	905	415
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	555	340	210
Health and related fields	405	50	355	6,215	805	5,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	20	25	310	125	185
51. Health professions and related programs	350	25	320	5,830	635	5,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	205	105	100	2,400	990	1,415
12. Personal and culinary services	95	20	80	1,580	295	1,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	40	20	20	280	180	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	0	530	495	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,555	1,305	1,245	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,065	590	475	21,665	11,225	10,440
Education	95	15	85	2,255	535	1,725
13. Education	95	20	80	2,255	535	1,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	10	15	550	215	335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	125	80	45
50. Visual and performing arts	25	0	20	425	135	290
Humanities	30	15	15	740	345	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	135	35	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	10	0	165	50	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	50	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	270	185	85
54. History	0	10	10	95	45	50
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	120	10	110	1,850	415	1,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	115	45	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	0	50	595	25	575
22. Legal professions and studies	25	0	25	345	65	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	15	0	15
42. Psychology	0	0	0	360	85	275
45. Social sciences	30	10	25	375	185	190
Business, management and public administration	240	65	180	4,820	1,160	3,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	10	30	270	25	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	200	55	150	4,530	1,125	3,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	40	10	30	560	225	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	265	95	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	85	35	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	0	10	120	55	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	90	45	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	15	0	680	375	310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	545	325	220
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	70	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	390	365	25	8,760	8,165	590
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	95	70	25
14. Engineering	25	20	0	645	525	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	60	10	1,460	1,250	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	110	105	0	2,140	2,085	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	135	125	10	2,980	2,860	120
48. Precision production	45	50	0	1,440	1,375	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	125	100	30	1,455	905	550
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	90	20	980	610	375
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	10	0	475	300	180
Health and related fields	240	25	220	4,705	645	4,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	10	30	245	100	140
51. Health professions and related programs	200	15	190	4,395	505	3,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	70	40	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	160	90	70	1,815	775	1,035
12. Personal and culinary services	75	20	60	1,150	210	940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	25	15	10	215	145	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	55	10	440	415	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,475	2,310	2,170	75,525	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,250	1,240	1,010	38,745	19,765	18,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,230	1,075	1,160	36,775	18,010	18,765
Location of study inside Canada	2,085	1,000	1,080	33,590	16,525	17,065
Same as province or territory of residence	1,980	960	1,025	26,210	13,130	13,080
Different than province or territory of residence	105	45	55	7,380	3,395	3,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	150	70	80	3,185	1,480	1,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	15	20	550	290	260
Philippines	0	0	0	865	310	555
India	0	0	0	280	140	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	15	15	260	130	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	10	20
France	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other	75	40	40	1,185	595	590
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,560	1,305	1,250	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,065	590	475	21,665	11,225	10,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,490	715	775	28,185	13,755	14,430
Location of study inside Canada	1,415	690	720	25,620	12,595	13,020
Same as province or territory of residence	1,360	675	680	19,845	9,965	9,880
Different than province or territory of residence	55	15	35	5,770	2,630	3,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	80	20	55	2,565	1,155	1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	0	15	345	185	160
Philippines	0	0	0	815	295	520
India	0	0	0	255	115	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	150	70	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	10	20
France	0	0	10	15	0	10
Other	40	20	25	970	485	490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,475	2,310	2,170	75,525	37,775	37,745
In the labour force	2,805	1,560	1,240	52,595	28,585	24,005
Employed	2,645	1,460	1,185	47,815	25,400	22,415
Unemployed	160	100	60	4,785	3,185	1,595
Not in the labour force	1,675	745	925	22,930	9,190	13,740
Participation rate	62.7	67.5	57.1	69.6	75.7	63.6
Employment rate	59.1	63.2	54.6	63.3	67.2	59.4
Unemployment rate	5.7	6.4	4.8	9.1	11.1	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,480	2,310	2,165	75,520	37,770	37,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,460	675	785	20,005	7,815	12,190
Worked	3,020	1,640	1,385	55,515	29,960	25,560
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,685	1,010	675	26,925	16,155	10,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,335	625	710	28,595	13,805	14,795
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	44.7	44.4	42.2	43.0	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,805	1,560	1,245	52,595	28,590	24,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	710	360	345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,795	1,550	1,235	51,885	28,225	23,660
Employee	2,105	1,150	955	42,620	22,230	20,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	690	405	280	9,270	5,995	3,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,805	1,560	1,240	52,595	28,585	24,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	705	360	345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,790	1,555	1,240	51,885	28,225	23,660
0 Management occupations	505	360	140	7,565	5,060	2,505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	285	45	240	7,130	1,450	5,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	75	55	20	1,985	1,510	480
3 Health occupations	180	15	160	3,490	430	3,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	230	35	195	4,385	1,155	3,235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	45	25	25	895	255	635
6 Sales and service occupations	475	185	285	9,820	3,645	6,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	540	515	20	11,140	10,275	865
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	350	220	130	3,345	2,655	690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	110	100	15	2,125	1,795	335
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,805	1,560	1,240	52,595	28,590	24,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	705	360	345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,795	1,550	1,235	51,890	28,225	23,660
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	615	405	215	5,250	3,600	1,655
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	95	0	4,365	3,620	750
22 Utilities	100	75	25	540	410	125
23 Construction	175	170	10	5,250	4,470	780
31-33 Manufacturing	175	155	25	2,655	2,080	575
41 Wholesale trade	130	110	20	1,735	1,215	525
44-45 Retail trade	240	100	140	5,855	2,630	3,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	130	110	20	2,370	1,735	635
51 Information and cultural industries	20	10	10	465	235	230
52 Finance and insurance	75	25	55	1,300	300	1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	20	10	10	755	370	385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	90	40	50	2,155	1,045	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	25	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	115	35	80	1,570	925	645
61 Educational services	145	20	120	3,345	895	2,450
62 Health care and social assistance	275	30	250	5,810	720	5,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	40	10	40	715	295	420
72 Accommodation and food services	125	60	60	2,735	940	1,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	135	70	65	2,710	1,560	1,155
91 Public administration	85	25	60	2,280	1,170	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,645	1,460	1,185	47,815	25,400	22,415
Worked at home	595	345	250	6,085	3,320	2,770
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	65	50	15
No fixed workplace address	325	210	115	7,415	6,005	1,415
Worked at usual place	1,715	890	825	34,245	16,030	18,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,715	890	825	34,245	16,035	18,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	240	175	65	17,100	7,390	9,710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,035	455	575	8,895	3,905	4,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	445	260	180	5,710	3,445	2,275
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	2,535	1,295	1,240
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,040	1,105	935	41,665	22,035	19,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,850	995	855	36,110	19,320	16,795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	70	25	40	2,105	1,095	1,010
Public transit	10	10	0	200	140	60
Walked	35	20	15	2,260	905	1,355
Bicycle	0	10	0	340	205	135
Other method	70	50	20	645	375	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,040	1,105	935	41,660	22,035	19,625
Less than 15 minutes	775	445	335	20,700	9,450	11,245
15 to 29 minutes	705	315	390	9,475	4,995	4,480
30 to 44 minutes	300	160	140	5,115	3,020	2,095
45 to 59 minutes	110	75	35	2,745	1,770	980
60 minutes and over	150	110	40	3,625	2,795	825
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,040	1,105	935	41,660	22,035	19,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	170	145	25	3,355	2,565	790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	350	230	125	8,420	5,565	2,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	680	435	245	13,080	7,300	5,785
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	420	115	305	8,000	2,765	5,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	160	65	105	3,485	1,130	2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	255	115	140	5,320	2,705	2,615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,090	1,665	1,425	57,095	30,640	26,455
Single responses	3,070	1,660	1,410	56,925	30,520	26,400
Official languages	2,950	1,590	1,360	56,740	30,380	26,365
English	2,945	1,585	1,360	56,625	30,350	26,275
French	0	0	0	115	25	95
Non-official languages	125	75	50	180	145	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	125	75	50	165	135	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	125	70	45	120	95	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	125	75	50	110	95	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	75	40	80	65	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	10	15	170	115	55
English and French	10	0	10	40	20	20
English and non-official language	10	0	10	125	85	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,090	1,660	1,425	57,095	30,640	26,455
None	2,990	1,605	1,385	55,990	30,075	25,920
English	35	10	25	215	120	95
French	0	0	0	230	75	155
Non-official language	50	45	0	650	370	280
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	50	45	0	635	370	265
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,345	2,710	2,635	92,750	46,680	46,070
Non-movers	4,880	2,480	2,400	81,185	40,930	40,260
Movers	465	225	235	11,565	5,750	5,810
Non-migrants	235	115	120	6,005	3,000	3,005
Migrants	225	115	115	5,560	2,755	2,805
Internal migrants	225	110	110	4,935	2,450	2,485
Intraprovincial migrants	205	105	105	4,080	2,055	2,025
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	855	395	465
External migrants	0	0	10	620	305	320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,105	2,605	2,500	87,955	44,200	43,750
Non-movers	4,065	2,095	1,970	54,330	27,625	26,705
Movers	1,040	515	530	33,620	16,575	17,045
Non-migrants	420	230	195	14,930	7,400	7,530
Migrants	620	280	340	18,690	9,180	9,515
Internal migrants	600	275	325	16,420	8,090	8,330
Intraprovincial migrants	565	265	305	11,680	5,795	5,880
Interprovincial migrants	30	10	20	4,745	2,295	2,450
External migrants	15	0	10	2,270	1,090	1,185