Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mattawan, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Barrie [Census metropolitan area], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mattawan, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Barrie Ontario [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Mattawan, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Mattawan, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Barrie [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	161	...	...	197,059	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	162	...	...	187,013	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.6	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	104	...	...	76,336	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	72	...	...	72,534	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.8	...	...	219.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	201.00	...	...	898.02	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	165	85	75	197,055	96,470	100,590
0 to 14 years	25	15	15	35,280	18,060	17,220
0 to 4 years	0	5	0	10,640	5,485	5,160
5 to 9 years	10	0	10	12,105	6,195	5,910
10 to 14 years	10	5	0	12,535	6,380	6,150
15 to 64 years	105	55	50	133,615	65,995	67,620
15 to 19 years	10	5	5	13,155	6,670	6,485
20 to 24 years	5	5	0	13,285	6,930	6,355
25 to 29 years	5	0	5	12,455	6,290	6,165
30 to 34 years	5	0	0	12,415	6,125	6,290
35 to 39 years	10	0	5	12,680	6,070	6,605
40 to 44 years	10	0	5	13,500	6,590	6,920
45 to 49 years	10	5	5	14,360	6,935	7,425
50 to 54 years	10	5	5	16,650	8,065	8,590
55 to 59 years	20	10	10	14,220	7,025	7,200
60 to 64 years	25	15	10	10,890	5,295	5,595
65 years and over	35	20	15	28,165	12,415	15,750
65 to 69 years	10	5	5	9,055	4,240	4,825
70 to 74 years	10	5	5	6,790	3,170	3,620
75 to 79 years	5	5	0	4,875	2,135	2,735
80 to 84 years	5	5	0	3,660	1,565	2,100
85 years and over	10	5	5	3,780	1,310	2,475
85 to 89 years	10	0	5	2,390	890	1,500
90 to 94 years	5	0	0	1,095	350	740
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	275	60	215
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	17.6	20.0	17.9	18.7	17.1
15 to 64 years	63.6	64.7	66.7	67.8	68.4	67.2
65 years and over	21.2	23.5	20.0	14.3	12.9	15.7
85 years and over	6.1	5.9	6.7	1.9	1.4	2.5
Average age of the population	48.4	49.1	47.7	39.4	38.4	40.4
Median age of the population	53.9	55.4	53.5	39.7	38.4	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	75	...	...	72,535	...	...
Single-detached house	75	...	...	50,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	3,990	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	18,355	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	2,350	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	6,100	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	3,735	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	6,080	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	85	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	75	...	...	72,535	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	15,325	...	...
2 persons	40	...	...	23,770	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	13,145	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	12,885	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	7,405	...	...
Number of persons in private households	165	...	...	194,445	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	140	70	65	161,780	78,410	83,370
Married or living common law	90	45	45	93,240	46,535	46,695
Married	75	40	35	75,600	37,730	37,865
Living common law	15	10	5	17,635	8,805	8,830
Not married and not living common law	50	30	25	68,545	31,870	36,670
Never married	20	10	10	44,215	24,020	20,190
Separated	10	0	5	5,715	2,300	3,420
Divorced	15	10	5	10,190	3,860	6,340
Widowed	10	5	5	8,415	1,690	6,725
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	50	...	...	56,255	...	...
2 persons	40	...	...	26,150	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	12,915	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	12,285	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	4,905	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	50	...	...	56,255	...	...
Total couple families	45	...	...	45,925	...	...
Married couples	35	...	...	37,110	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	8,810	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10	...	...	10,330	...	...
Female parent	5	...	...	8,130	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	2,200	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	45	...	...	45,920	...	...
Couples without children	30	...	...	20,220	...	...
Couples with children	15	...	...	25,700	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	9,645	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	11,405	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	4,655	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	10,335	...	...
1 child	10	...	...	5,925	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	3,275	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	25	15	5	28,355	13,635	14,720
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	75	...	...	72,535	...	...
One-census-family households	45	...	...	52,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	25	...	...	18,585	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25	...	...	33,620	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	1,995	...	...
Non-census-family households	20	...	...	18,330	...	...
One-person households	20	...	...	15,325	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	3,005	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	160	80	75	195,610	95,935	99,680
English only	95	50	40	181,875	90,095	91,780
French only	5	0	0	80	45	40
English and French	70	30	35	12,745	5,420	7,330
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	915	375	530
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	160	85	80	195,610	95,935	99,680
English	120	60	55	190,755	93,755	97,000
French	45	20	25	3,590	1,640	1,950
English and French	0	0	0	395	180	215
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	875	355	520
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40	25	25	3,785	1,730	2,055
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	25.0	29.4	31.3	1.9	1.8	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	160	80	75	195,615	95,930	99,680
Single responses	160	80	80	192,845	94,640	98,210
Official languages	155	85	75	172,780	84,970	87,810
English	115	60	55	168,990	83,245	85,745
French	45	20	20	3,790	1,725	2,065
Non-official languages	0	0	0	20,065	9,670	10,400
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	20,025	9,645	10,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	650	345	305
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	635	345	295
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	355	200	160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	90	35	45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	45	35
Maltese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	475	210	265
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Vietnamese	0	0	0	380	170	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	805	270	535
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	660	230	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	270	135	135
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tamil	0	0	0	180	85	90
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	14,675	7,250	7,425
Albanian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,915	1,860	2,055
Baltic languages	0	0	0	145	75	70
Latvian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,770	1,785	1,980
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Croatian	0	0	0	175	80	95
Czech	0	0	0	175	90	80
Macedonian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Polish	0	0	0	1,500	720	775
Russian	0	0	0	1,065	505	555
Serbian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	0	0	0	345	155	190
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	2,635	1,200	1,435
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	20
Danish	0	0	0	90	40	55
Dutch	5	0	0	915	440	475
Frisian	0	0	0	15	15	5
German	0	0	0	1,490	655	830
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	35	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	365	195	170
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,005	1,070	940
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,575	850	730
Bengali	0	0	0	95	45	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	235	130	105
Hindi	0	0	0	190	105	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	465	265	200
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	15	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Urdu	0	0	0	510	260	250
Iranian languages	0	0	0	420	215	210
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	385	195	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	5,650	2,875	2,770
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,015	1,115	900
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,460	745	715
Romanian	0	0	0	225	110	120
Spanish	0	0	0	1,945	905	1,035
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	0	0	0	100	30	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	365	160	200
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,560	730	830
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,540	720	825
Cantonese	0	0	0	380	165	215
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,040	500	535
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Lao	0	0	0	45	25	20
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	80	45	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	720	310	405
Estonian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Finnish	0	0	0	185	75	110
Hungarian	0	0	0	470	210	260
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,765	1,300	1,470
English and French	0	0	0	685	275	410
English and non-official language	0	0	5	1,955	960	995
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	35	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	30	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	160	85	80	195,610	95,935	99,680
Single responses	155	80	75	191,015	93,720	97,290
Official languages	155	80	75	183,700	90,160	93,545
English	150	75	70	182,390	89,590	92,800
French	10	5	5	1,315	565	750
Non-official languages	0	0	0	7,310	3,565	3,750
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	7,305	3,565	3,740
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	265	125	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	260	120	135
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	145	70	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	275	130	150
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	240	115	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	250	105	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	210	95	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	165	80	80
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	115	55	60
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	4,785	2,360	2,425
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,575	775	800
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,550	760	785
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Polish	0	0	0	565	275	290
Russian	0	0	0	710	355	350
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	210	95	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	150	70	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	45	45
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,150	610	540
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	910	490	420
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hindi	0	0	0	75	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	260	145	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	290	155	130
Iranian languages	0	0	0	235	115	120
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	220	110	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,720	820	900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	345	170	180
Portuguese	0	0	0	410	205	205
Romanian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Spanish	0	0	0	870	405	470
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	260	120	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	960	475	490
Chinese languages	0	0	0	955	465	485
Cantonese	0	0	0	210	100	115
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	700	345	350
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	125	60	70
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5	5	0	4,595	2,210	2,385
English and French	5	5	5	375	165	210
English and non-official language	0	0	0	4,105	1,990	2,120
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	45	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	165	80	80	195,615	95,935	99,680
None	130	70	60	181,420	89,355	92,070
English	5	5	5	4,030	1,950	2,080
French	25	10	15	2,695	1,175	1,525
Non-official language	0	0	0	7,275	3,365	3,910
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	15	30
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	7,235	3,350	3,880
English and French	0	0	0	20	15	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	70	35	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	40	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	135	70	65	159,220	77,440	81,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	152,705	74,340	78,370
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,568	43,445	28,464
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	152,750	74,340	78,405
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,326	38,352	26,366
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	138,505	68,925	69,575
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,177	42,980	25,609
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	107,950	47,015	60,930
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	4,192	1,758	5,487
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	118,810	61,155	57,655
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,316	43,055	27,711
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	110	55	55	159,215	77,440	81,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	152,740	74,375	78,360
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,025	55,197	37,318
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	152,780	74,385	78,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,376	44,910	32,176
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	138,330	68,945	69,390
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,171	55,129	35,275
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	108,070	46,970	61,100
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,227	6,484	7,797
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	118,810	61,170	57,635
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,884	53,697	35,530
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	159,220	77,440	81,780
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	59,870	34,215	25,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	53,916	61,154	46,281
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	63,130	71,265	52,281
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	88.8	92.5	83.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	76.2	80.3	70.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	11.2	7.5	16.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	159,220	77,445	81,775
Without total income	x	x	x	6,510	3,100	3,410
With total income	x	x	x	152,710	74,340	78,370
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.9	96.0	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	21,680	9,140	12,540
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	25,515	9,885	15,625
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	21,095	8,470	12,625
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	17,105	7,250	9,850
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	14,795	7,025	7,765
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	12,100	6,370	5,735
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	9,565	5,580	3,985
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	7,460	4,615	2,845
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	5,990	3,920	2,070
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	5,280	3,180	2,100
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	12,135	8,910	3,225
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	8,860	6,335	2,525
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	3,280	2,575	700
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	159,220	77,445	81,775
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	6,470	3,100	3,370
With after-tax income	x	x	x	152,745	74,345	78,410
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.9	96.0	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	22,290	9,270	13,020
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	26,805	10,485	16,320
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	24,510	9,945	14,570
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	20,060	8,945	11,120
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	17,355	8,895	8,465
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	12,690	7,385	5,300
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	9,645	6,125	3,525
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	7,105	4,475	2,630
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	12,285	8,820	3,465
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	4,825	3,180	1,645
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,450	1,790	665
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,005	3,850	1,160
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	159,215	77,445	81,775
Without employment income	x	x	x	40,405	16,285	24,120
With employment income	x	x	x	118,810	61,155	57,655
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	74.6	79.0	70.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	15,295	7,070	8,220
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	9,805	4,120	5,685
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	15,960	6,805	9,155
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	13,030	5,735	7,295
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	12,075	5,255	6,825
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,685	5,255	5,435
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	9,085	4,945	4,140
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	7,230	4,320	2,915
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	5,910	3,745	2,165
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	19,735	13,915	5,820
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	5,020	3,360	1,660
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	4,825	2,850	1,980
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	9,885	7,705	2,180
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	70	...	...	72,535	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,312	...	...	80,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,560	...	...	70,409	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	15,325	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,243	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	34,996	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	57,210	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,485	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	72,535	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,915	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,325	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,152	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	41,641	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	57,210	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,441	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,329	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	72,535	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	605	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,425	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,895	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,735	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,765	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,660	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	5,470	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	5,240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	5,035	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	4,670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	4,540	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	27,435	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	9,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	6,465	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	7,020	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	4,790	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	72,535	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	780	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	610	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,455	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,710	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,985	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	6,610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	6,305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	6,000	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	5,570	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	4,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	20,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	8,775	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	5,260	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	6,220	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	55,055	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,419	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.5	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	18,070	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,739	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	25,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,893	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,069	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,445	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,442	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,184	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	55,100	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,084	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,839	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	18,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,001	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	26,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	130,884	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	108,429	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,455	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,632	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	23,705	11,720	11,980
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	33,276	37,127	30,530
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	30,175	33,043	28,191
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	23,635	11,595	12,035
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	43,121	46,420	39,942
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	36,298	38,261	34,405
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	194,445	95,475	98,975
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	89,005	42,090	46,910
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	15,860	7,560	8,305
In the second decile	x	x	x	16,545	7,430	9,115
In the third decile	x	x	x	17,455	8,160	9,295
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	18,755	8,920	9,840
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	20,385	10,020	10,365
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	105,440	53,380	52,065
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	20,750	10,320	10,425
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	22,190	11,180	11,010
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	22,565	11,440	11,120
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	22,695	11,500	11,195
In the top decile	x	x	x	17,245	8,935	8,310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	194,450	95,470	98,975
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	42,920	21,885	21,035
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	12,920	6,660	6,260
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	125,300	61,735	63,560
65 years and over	x	x	x	26,225	11,845	14,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	21,700	9,885	11,810
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	6,315	3,245	3,070
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,075	1,080	995
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	12,940	5,825	7,115
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,440	820	1,620
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	11.2	10.4	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	14.7	14.8	14.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	16.1	16.2	15.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	10.3	9.4	11.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	9.3	6.9	11.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	12,175	5,900	6,275
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,030	1,550	1,480
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	965	505	460
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,640	4,160	4,480
65 years and over	x	x	x	505	190	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.3	6.2	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	7.1	7.1	7.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	7.5	7.6	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	6.9	6.7	7.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.9	1.6	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	135	65	70	194,445	95,475	98,975
Official languages	135	70	65	193,540	95,080	98,455
English	135	70	65	193,445	95,050	98,400
French	80	40	40	12,760	5,310	7,455
Non-official languages	10	0	0	26,235	12,620	13,605
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	120	40	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	95	35	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	80	35	50
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	80	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	26,110	12,580	13,530
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,025	540	485
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,015	535	480
Amharic	0	0	0	15	0	15
Arabic	0	0	0	580	320	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	115	55	65
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	220	120	100
Maltese	0	0	0	80	40	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	610	285	325
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	145	50	95
Vietnamese	0	0	0	480	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,130	410	720
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	10	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	10	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	60	35	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,050	375	680
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	170	90	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	50
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	370	195	175
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	140	85	60
Tamil	0	0	0	200	85	110
Telugu	0	0	0	35	25	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	19,110	9,385	9,730
Albanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Armenian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,760	2,270	2,490
Baltic languages	0	0	0	250	135	115
Latvian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Lithuanian	0	0	0	125	60	60
Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,585	2,190	2,400
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	55	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Croatian	0	0	0	370	180	190
Czech	0	0	0	220	110	110
Macedonian	0	0	0	165	85	85
Polish	0	0	0	1,870	870	1,000
Russian	0	0	0	1,440	705	740
Serbian	0	0	0	185	105	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	120	50	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	95	40	55
Ukrainian	0	0	0	500	215	285
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	3,470	1,610	1,860
Afrikaans	0	0	0	100	35	65
Danish	0	0	0	125	55	70
Dutch	0	0	0	1,115	495	620
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	0
German	0	0	0	2,045	995	1,050
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Swedish	0	0	0	110	40	75
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	400	190	210
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,615	1,400	1,215
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,150	1,165	980
Bengali	0	0	0	115	65	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	350	190	160
Hindi	0	0	0	685	380	305
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	720	410	315
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	30	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	145	75	75
Urdu	0	0	0	785	415	370
Iranian languages	0	0	0	470	235	230
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	45	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	410	205	205
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	8,155	4,050	4,100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,940	1,560	1,380
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,960	1,000	960
Romanian	0	0	0	265	120	145
Spanish	0	0	0	3,280	1,510	1,770
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	15
Japanese	0	0	0	220	115	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	530	205	320
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	420	220	205
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	110	45	60
Swahili	0	0	0	110	65	45
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	40	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	370	120	245
American Sign Language	0	0	0	180	45	135
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	75	110
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,800	905	900
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,770	890	885
Cantonese	0	0	0	610	290	315
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,235	625	605
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Lao	0	0	0	75	40	30
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	150	65	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	140	60	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	885	420	460
Estonian	0	0	0	70	20	50
Finnish	0	0	0	190	70	115
Hungarian	0	0	0	630	325	305
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	135	70	70	194,450	95,475	98,975
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	135	70	70	188,050	92,350	95,705
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20	10	15	42,405	21,710	20,695
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	115	55	55	145,650	70,635	75,010
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	6,395	3,125	3,270
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	135	65	65	194,450	95,470	98,975
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	130	70	65	167,290	82,525	84,765
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10	0	10	26,135	12,380	13,765
Before 1981	0	0	0	11,795	5,495	6,300
1981 to 1990	0	0	10	3,425	1,730	1,695
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	4,170	1,985	2,185
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	4,705	2,270	2,430
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	2,565	1,245	1,315
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	2,140	1,015	1,115
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	2,040	895	1,150
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,020	570	450
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	10	26,135	12,375	13,760
Under 5 years	0	0	0	3,715	1,805	1,905
5 to 14 years	0	0	10	6,035	3,060	2,975
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	6,265	2,870	3,400
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	8,800	4,065	4,735
45 years and over	0	0	0	1,325	580	745
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	26,135	12,375	13,760
Americas	0	0	0	4,695	2,100	2,590
Brazil	0	0	0	210	100	115
Colombia	0	0	0	235	100	130
El Salvador	0	0	0	195	95	105
Guyana	0	0	0	385	150	230
Haiti	0	0	0	40	30	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	775	350	430
Mexico	0	0	0	130	50	80
Peru	0	0	0	80	40	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	345	155	185
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,165	480	680
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,130	550	580
Europe	0	0	0	14,435	6,945	7,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	90	55	30
Croatia	0	0	0	185	85	100
France	0	0	0	90	40	40
Germany	0	0	0	1,070	510	560
Greece	0	0	0	170	105	65
Hungary	0	0	0	315	150	165
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	210	110	95
Italy	0	0	0	1,250	710	540
Netherlands	0	0	0	1,030	490	545
Poland	0	0	0	1,155	550	610
Portugal	0	0	0	920	465	460
Romania	0	0	0	245	105	145
Russian Federation	0	0	0	450	215	235
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	95	55	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	435	215	220
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	5,355	2,465	2,890
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,370	620	750
Africa	10	0	0	1,055	545	515
Algeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Egypt	0	0	0	105	55	50
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	90	55	35
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	95	45	50
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	190	90	100
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	495	245	250
Asia	0	0	10	5,815	2,705	3,110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Bangladesh	0	0	0	90	45	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	875	410	470
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	130	75	50
India	0	0	0	680	350	330
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	275	150	125
Iraq	0	0	0	175	85	90
Japan	0	0	0	65	20	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	370	165	205
Lebanon	0	0	0	105	55	50
Pakistan	0	0	0	530	270	260
Philippines	0	0	0	910	315	600
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	270	135	135
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	30	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	85	35	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	355	180	180
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	750	350	395
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	140	75	65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	2,045	895	1,145
Americas	0	0	0	390	170	225
Brazil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Colombia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cuba	0	0	0	25	10	20
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	20	25
Mexico	0	0	0	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	125	45	80
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	65	25	40
Europe	0	0	0	475	225	245
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	30	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	75	35	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	115	50	65
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	185	95	90
Africa	0	0	0	105	45	60
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	20	35
Asia	0	0	0	1,055	445	610
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	205	75	135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	205	115	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	25	25
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	55	15	40
Philippines	0	0	0	255	110	150
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	0	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	15	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	15	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	135	65	70	194,450	95,470	98,975
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10	0	10	28,065	13,425	14,640
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15	10	10	39,735	19,645	20,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	115	60	55	126,650	62,400	64,245
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	10	14,850	7,150	7,705
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10	0	0	6,700	3,425	3,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	2,475	1,660	820
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10	0	10	4,225	1,765	2,455
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	5,545	2,325	3,225
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	2,415	1,280	1,135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	190	120	70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	135	65	70	194,450	95,475	98,975
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	35	30	0	6,910	3,330	3,575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	25	20	10	6,690	3,215	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	20	15	0	3,480	1,680	1,800
Métis	10	0	0	3,165	1,510	1,650
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	145	65	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	75	45	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	100	40	60	187,540	92,140	95,395
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	135	70	70	194,450	95,470	98,975
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	10	0	1,930	925	1,005
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	130	65	70	192,515	94,550	97,970
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	135	70	70	194,445	95,475	98,975
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	0	0	1,005	470	540
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	10	0	980	455	525
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	0	655	310	350
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	290	130	160
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	35	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	25	20	10	9,130	4,225	4,905
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	20	15	10	8,915	4,115	4,795
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	5,700	2,665	3,035
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	3,140	1,425	1,705
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	80	30	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	10	0	215	105	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	190	90	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	105	45	60	184,315	90,780	93,535
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	135	65	70	194,445	95,475	98,975
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	10	0	17,595	8,620	8,975
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	3,510	1,900	1,610
Chinese	0	0	0	2,070	975	1,090
Black	0	0	0	4,460	2,240	2,215
Filipino	10	10	0	1,390	510	885
Latin American	0	0	0	2,040	1,010	1,030
Arab	0	0	0	560	285	270
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	880	445	440
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	470	220	255
Korean	0	0	0	590	260	325
Japanese	0	0	0	310	150	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	570	255	315
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	750	365	385
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	130	65	65	176,850	86,845	90,000
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	135	70	70	194,445	95,470	98,975
North American Aboriginal origins	30	25	10	10,135	4,690	5,440
First Nations (North American Indian)	15	15	0	6,590	3,085	3,505
Inuit	0	0	0	140	65	75
Métis	15	15	0	3,640	1,655	1,985
Other North American origins	75	35	30	67,950	33,305	34,645
Acadian	0	0	0	310	150	160
American	0	0	10	2,330	1,210	1,125
Canadian	65	35	30	66,180	32,420	33,760
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	410	190	215
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	30	25	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	100	40	60	149,680	73,215	76,465
British Isles origins	70	35	35	108,290	52,805	55,485
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	10
English	15	10	10	64,780	31,205	33,570
Irish	25	0	15	46,215	22,200	24,010
Manx	0	0	0	60	25	35
Scottish	25	10	15	47,430	23,155	24,275
Welsh	0	0	0	4,505	2,040	2,465
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	0	7,140	3,465	3,680
French origins	35	15	20	23,520	10,875	12,650
Alsatian	0	0	0	45	10	30
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	30	15	20	23,485	10,865	12,620
Western European origins (except French origins)	20	0	20	32,075	15,450	16,630
Austrian	0	0	0	1,290	670	625
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Belgian	0	0	0	715	310	405
Dutch	0	0	0	10,880	5,345	5,540
Flemish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	0
German	20	0	20	20,725	9,815	10,905
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	20	10
Swiss	0	0	0	890	455	440
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	5,530	2,715	2,815
Danish	0	0	0	1,275	640	640
Finnish	0	0	0	1,565	780	790
Icelandic	0	0	0	265	115	150
Norwegian	0	0	0	1,315	610	705
Swedish	0	0	0	1,325	675	645
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	280	155	130
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	20,375	9,835	10,540
Bulgarian	0	0	0	165	80	90
Byelorussian	0	0	0	130	50	80
Czech	0	0	0	645	315	335
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	185	65	120
Estonian	0	0	0	295	120	175
Hungarian	0	0	0	2,400	1,150	1,250
Latvian	0	0	0	495	240	260
Lithuanian	0	0	0	560	270	290
Moldovan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Polish	0	0	0	8,020	3,825	4,195
Romanian	0	0	0	885	345	540
Russian	0	0	0	2,425	1,185	1,245
Slovak	0	0	0	515	285	230
Ukrainian	0	0	0	6,660	3,295	3,365
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	35	30
Southern European origins	0	0	0	24,205	12,425	11,780
Albanian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Bosnian	0	0	0	80	65	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	925	465	465
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	20	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,640	845	795
Italian	0	0	0	14,460	7,610	6,850
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	470	245	220
Maltese	0	0	0	695	325	370
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	4,210	2,135	2,075
Serbian	0	0	0	295	155	135
Sicilian	0	0	0	70	25	50
Slovenian	0	0	0	385	205	180
Spanish	0	0	0	2,335	1,115	1,220
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	395	135	265
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	940	435	500
Basque	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jewish	0	0	0	570	275	295
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	305	130	170
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	4,330	2,195	2,135
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Barbadian	0	0	0	275	155	125
Bermudan	0	0	0	55	10	40
Carib	0	0	0	35	10	20
Cuban	0	0	0	130	60	75
Dominican	0	0	0	90	60	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	75	30	50
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Jamaican	0	0	0	2,630	1,360	1,270
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	45	35	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	535	230	305
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	95	55	45
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	380	180	205
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	50	40	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	3,375	1,680	1,695
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	120	50	65
Arawak	0	0	0	25	15	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	270	150	115
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	260	135	125
Chilean	0	0	0	220	100	120
Colombian	0	0	0	375	175	205
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	365	190	180
Guatemalan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Guyanese	0	0	0	690	340	355
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	35	10
Honduran	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	0	0	0	300	135	165
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	190	85	100
Salvadorean	0	0	0	260	130	135
Uruguayan	0	0	0	125	60	60
Venezuelan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	60	30	30
African origins	0	0	0	2,200	1,085	1,115
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	325	180	145
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	125	80	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	340	195	145
Algerian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	220	115	105
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	620	290	325
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	115	75	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	30	20
South African	0	0	0	260	125	140
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	135	50	85
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other African origins	0	0	0	915	420	495
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	130	65	65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	790	350	440
Asian origins	10	10	0	12,100	5,870	6,230
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	2,375	1,120	1,255
Afghan	0	0	0	175	60	110
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	140	80	55
Armenian	0	0	0	185	100	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	440	220	220
Iraqi	0	0	0	165	70	90
Israeli	0	0	0	160	70	90
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	65	15	45
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	470	205	265
Palestinian	0	0	0	120	75	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	45	30	15
Turk	0	0	0	215	115	100
Turkmen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	120	55	65
South Asian origins	0	0	0	3,795	2,025	1,765
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	2,525	1,350	1,175
Goan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	575	310	265
Punjabi	0	0	0	140	80	60
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	15	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	275	130	145
Tamil	0	0	0	60	30	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	135	70	65
East and Southeast Asian origins	10	0	0	6,005	2,770	3,240
Burmese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	195	85	115
Chinese	0	0	0	2,700	1,300	1,400
Filipino	10	0	0	1,565	620	945
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Japanese	0	0	0	435	200	235
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	605	275	330
Laotian	0	0	0	110	65	45
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Thai	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	630	330	300
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	10	30
Oceania origins	0	0	0	365	180	185
Australian	0	0	0	240	115	120
New Zealander	0	0	0	105	60	45
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	65	...	...	72,530	...	...
Owner	60	...	...	55,200	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	17,335	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	65	...	...	72,535	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	5,450	...	...
Not condominium	65	...	...	67,085	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	65	...	...	72,535	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	140	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	4,820	...	...
2 bedrooms	25	...	...	12,800	...	...
3 bedrooms	40	...	...	29,075	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10	...	...	25,700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	65	...	...	72,535	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	0	...	...	10,870	...	...
5 rooms	15	...	...	10,280	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	11,710	...	...
7 rooms	25	...	...	11,235	...	...
8 or more rooms	15	...	...	28,440	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	65	...	...	72,535	...	...
One person or fewer per room	65	...	...	72,110	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	65	...	...	72,535	...	...
Suitable	65	...	...	70,115	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	2,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	65	...	...	72,535	...	...
1960 or before	10	...	...	8,855	...	...
1961 to 1980	10	...	...	15,235	...	...
1981 to 1990	15	...	...	11,270	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	15,715	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	11,155	...	...
2006 to 2010	20	...	...	6,200	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	4,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	65	...	...	72,530	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	60	...	...	69,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	0	...	...	3,515	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	70	...	...	72,535	...	...
1 household maintainer	40	...	...	39,125	...	...
2 household maintainers	25	...	...	31,410	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	2,000	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	65	...	...	72,535	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	1,435	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	9,925	...	...
35 to 44 years	10	...	...	13,710	...	...
45 to 54 years	10	...	...	17,145	...	...
55 to 64 years	25	...	...	14,345	...	...
65 to 74 years	15	...	...	8,985	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	5,190	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,795	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	72,240	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	52,475	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	19,770	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	17,545	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	55	...	...	54,970	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.5	...	...	71.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	20.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	848	...	...	1,518	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	991	...	...	1,521	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,228	...	...	389,429	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	289,728	...	...	419,554	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	17,320	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	11.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	49.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,204	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,226	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115	60	55	159,220	77,440	81,775
No certificate, diploma or degree	25	20	10	28,535	14,810	13,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20	15	10	49,310	24,840	24,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	60	30	35	81,375	37,790	43,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20	0	10	11,420	8,435	2,995
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15	0	0	5,510	3,575	1,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	5,915	4,860	1,060
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	25	10	41,425	17,310	24,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	0	10	2,435	1,160	1,275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	26,095	10,890	15,205
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	18,945	7,715	11,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	10	2,050	855	1,200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	760	465	300
Master's degree	0	0	0	3,940	1,610	2,325
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	395	250	150
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75	35	40	106,640	51,795	54,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	10	0	0	11,395	6,400	4,995
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10	0	10	31,015	16,125	14,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	60	25	30	64,225	29,265	34,965
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20	0	10	8,280	6,135	2,145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	10	3,895	2,540	1,355
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	0	0	4,385	3,590	790
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	20	0	33,040	13,820	19,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	1,745	865	880
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	21,160	8,445	12,715
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	15,270	6,020	9,245
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	10	1,625	610	1,015
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	640	355	285
Master's degree	0	0	0	3,305	1,255	2,045
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	325	205	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	110	55	55	159,220	77,440	81,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50	30	20	77,845	39,655	38,185
Education	10	0	0	4,980	1,235	3,755
13. Education	10	0	10	4,985	1,230	3,755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	3,260	1,300	1,960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	565	435	135
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	2,690	870	1,825
Humanities	0	0	0	3,505	1,335	2,170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	200	30	165
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	960	265	695
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	835	315	520
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	260	150	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	430	245	185
54. History	0	0	0	675	320	355
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	150	0	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	10,140	2,835	7,295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	125	40	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	920	345	580
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	2,150	120	2,030
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,790	395	1,390
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	185	15	170
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,860	445	1,410
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	3,110	1,480	1,635
Business, management and public administration	15	15	0	15,580	5,665	9,915
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	10	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,455	230	1,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20	15	0	14,085	5,425	8,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,065	1,045	1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	920	440	485
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	510	265	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	0	40
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	425	275	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	170	60	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,360	1,565	795
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,895	1,370	525
25. Library science	0	0	0	150	15	140
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	275	155	125
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	16,605	15,545	1,060
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	535	350	180
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,995	1,725	270
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	4,035	3,670	360
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	3,770	3,700	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	4,055	3,965	90
48. Precision production	0	0	0	2,220	2,140	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,390	855	540
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	785	490	300
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	605	365	240
Health and related fields	20	0	15	14,275	2,440	11,835
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,305	655	650
51. Health professions and related programs	20	10	15	12,805	1,680	11,125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	165	105	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	15	10	10	7,200	3,965	3,235
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	3,015	655	2,365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	75	70	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	2,755	1,995	760
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	1,325	1,235	95
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	75	35	40	106,640	51,795	54,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15	10	10	42,410	22,525	19,880
Education	10	0	0	3,765	875	2,890
13. Education	10	0	10	3,765	875	2,890
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	2,470	965	1,505
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	395	295	110
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	2,070	675	1,395
Humanities	0	0	0	2,585	960	1,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	170	20	150
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	720	195	520
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	645	250	390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	160	95	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	255	140	115
54. History	0	0	0	515	250	260
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	115	0	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	8,475	2,245	6,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	100	35	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	800	290	510
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,795	95	1,700
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,595	290	1,305
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	140	10	135
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,550	380	1,170
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	2,490	1,150	1,340
Business, management and public administration	15	15	10	12,400	4,455	7,945
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,215	180	1,035
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20	10	10	11,155	4,265	6,890
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,615	810	800
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	735	350	390
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	375	200	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	335	220	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	125	50	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,990	1,300	690
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,645	1,160	485
25. Library science	0	0	0	105	10	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	210	110	100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	12,690	11,810	880
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	455	290	165
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,535	1,295	240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	3,080	2,800	280
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	2,890	2,835	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	3,100	3,020	80
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,630	1,565	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,075	650	430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	610	365	240
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	465	280	190
Health and related fields	15	0	10	11,240	1,925	9,315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,030	510	525
51. Health professions and related programs	10	0	10	10,075	1,340	8,735
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	135	75	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	15	10	10	5,915	3,270	2,650
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	2,405	515	1,885
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	35	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	2,345	1,660	680
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	10	0	1,110	1,030	75
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	110	60	55	159,220	77,440	81,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50	30	20	77,845	39,655	38,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65	25	35	81,375	37,790	43,590
Location of study inside Canada	65	25	35	73,435	33,825	39,610
Same as province or territory of residence	50	25	30	69,050	31,695	37,360
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	10	4,380	2,130	2,250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	7,940	3,965	3,975
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,570	810	760
Philippines	0	0	0	460	115	345
India	0	0	0	445	230	210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,360	780	580
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	300	135	160
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	0	0	0	3,795	1,880	1,910
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75	35	40	106,640	51,790	54,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20	10	10	42,410	22,530	19,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	60	25	30	64,230	29,265	34,965
Location of study inside Canada	55	30	30	58,385	26,480	31,900
Same as province or territory of residence	50	25	25	54,895	24,785	30,105
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	0	3,485	1,695	1,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	5,845	2,785	3,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,255	660	595
Philippines	0	0	0	425	105	320
India	0	0	0	335	160	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	670	370	305
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	270	125	150
France	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other	0	0	0	2,865	1,360	1,510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	110	60	55	159,215	77,440	81,775
In the labour force	55	25	30	110,555	57,500	53,060
Employed	55	20	25	102,610	53,555	49,055
Unemployed	0	0	0	7,950	3,940	4,005
Not in the labour force	60	30	25	48,665	19,940	28,720
Participation rate	50.0	41.7	54.5	69.4	74.3	64.9
Employment rate	50.0	33.3	45.5	64.4	69.2	60.0
Unemployment rate	0.0	0.0	0.0	7.2	6.9	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	110	55	55	159,220	77,445	81,775
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	45	30	15	45,735	18,685	27,055
Worked	65	25	35	113,480	58,755	54,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20	15	10	61,370	35,190	26,180
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	45	15	30	52,110	23,570	28,545
Average weeks worked in reference year	33.8	35.1	32.9	43.4	44.1	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55	25	30	110,560	57,495	53,060
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,300	1,055	1,250
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	50	25	30	108,255	56,450	51,805
Employee	40	20	20	96,245	48,970	47,270
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10	0	10	12,010	7,480	4,535
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55	25	30	110,555	57,500	53,060
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	2,305	1,050	1,250
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	50	25	25	108,255	56,445	51,810
0 Management occupations	10	10	0	11,620	7,190	4,430
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	10	0	14,885	4,035	10,845
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	10	0	5,705	4,705	995
3 Health occupations	0	0	10	7,390	1,185	6,210
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	12,940	4,345	8,595
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	2,520	1,120	1,400
6 Sales and service occupations	15	10	0	26,985	10,555	16,435
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	0	0	0	18,780	17,685	1,095
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	0	0	1,645	1,300	345
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	5,780	4,325	1,460
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55	25	30	110,560	57,500	53,060
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,305	1,055	1,255
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	50	25	25	108,260	56,450	51,805
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	935	600	340
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	185	165	20
22 Utilities	0	0	0	1,070	775	295
23 Construction	0	0	0	10,175	9,110	1,065
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	11,040	8,380	2,660
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	4,505	3,190	1,315
44-45 Retail trade	15	10	10	14,355	6,435	7,920
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	10	0	5,270	3,945	1,325
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	2,210	1,200	1,005
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	3,295	1,320	1,970
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	2,125	1,085	1,045
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10	0	0	5,845	2,865	2,985
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	120	50	70
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	6,030	3,425	2,605
61 Educational services	10	0	15	8,000	2,275	5,725
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	10	11,950	1,640	10,310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	2,375	1,195	1,180
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	7,750	2,860	4,890
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	4,330	2,025	2,310
91 Public administration	0	0	0	6,695	3,900	2,790
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50	25	30	102,610	53,555	49,050
Worked at home	0	0	0	6,740	3,105	3,635
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	330	215	115
No fixed workplace address	0	10	0	13,660	10,380	3,280
Worked at usual place	45	15	30	81,885	39,855	42,025
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45	20	25	81,885	39,855	42,025
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	0	0	39,125	15,985	23,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	40	15	20	22,935	11,525	11,415
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	10	10	19,540	12,200	7,340
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	280	155	130
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	50	25	25	95,540	50,235	45,300
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40	20	25	79,885	43,210	36,675
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	10	6,730	3,285	3,445
Public transit	0	0	0	4,135	1,620	2,510
Walked	0	0	0	3,485	1,465	2,020
Bicycle	0	0	0	390	270	120
Other method	0	0	0	920	385	535
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	50	20	25	95,540	50,235	45,300
Less than 15 minutes	15	10	10	26,900	11,430	15,470
15 to 29 minutes	25	10	15	28,445	12,980	15,460
30 to 44 minutes	10	0	10	13,685	7,695	5,990
45 to 59 minutes	0	10	0	8,995	5,850	3,140
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	17,515	12,275	5,235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	50	25	25	95,540	50,235	45,305
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	10,995	8,190	2,805
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	10	16,200	10,090	6,110
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	25	10	15	22,760	11,620	11,140
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	10	10	18,505	6,935	11,570
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	0	10	9,485	3,385	6,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	0	0	17,595	10,015	7,580
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70	30	35	116,850	60,325	56,530
Single responses	70	30	35	116,165	60,035	56,125
Official languages	65	25	40	115,795	59,835	55,960
English	60	30	30	115,125	59,665	55,465
French	10	0	10	665	170	495
Non-official languages	0	0	0	370	195	170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	370	195	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	125	65	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	155	90	65
Chinese languages	0	0	0	160	90	60
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	100	55	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	690	285	405
English and French	0	0	0	360	120	245
English and non-official language	0	0	0	315	160	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65	30	35	116,855	60,320	56,530
None	40	20	25	113,465	58,750	54,725
English	0	0	10	560	195	365
French	20	10	10	1,650	745	910
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,125	605	515
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	0	20
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,095	600	500
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	135	65	65	192,340	94,520	97,820
Non-movers	125	60	65	165,495	81,345	84,155
Movers	10	0	10	26,840	13,175	13,665
Non-migrants	0	0	0	13,425	6,510	6,920
Migrants	0	0	10	13,415	6,670	6,745
Internal migrants	10	0	10	12,425	6,180	6,240
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	11,575	5,760	5,815
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	850	420	425
External migrants	0	0	0	995	485	510
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	130	65	65	183,820	90,235	93,580
Non-movers	95	45	50	108,900	53,565	55,340
Movers	40	20	15	74,920	36,670	38,250
Non-migrants	10	0	0	36,080	17,650	18,430
Migrants	30	20	10	38,835	19,020	19,815
Internal migrants	30	15	15	36,135	17,730	18,405
Intraprovincial migrants	25	15	10	33,800	16,555	17,240
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	2,335	1,175	1,160
External migrants	0	0	0	2,705	1,290	1,410