Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mattawan, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Greater Sudbury [Census metropolitan area], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mattawan, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Greater Sudbury Ontario [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Mattawan, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Mattawan, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Greater Sudbury [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	161	...	...	164,689	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	162	...	...	163,067r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.6	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	104	...	...	76,619	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	72	...	...	70,445	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.8	...	...	42.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	201.00	...	...	3,924.48	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	165	85	75	164,690	80,590	84,100
0 to 14 years	25	15	15	25,580	13,135	12,445
0 to 4 years	0	5	0	8,325	4,295	4,025
5 to 9 years	10	0	10	8,775	4,535	4,240
10 to 14 years	10	5	0	8,485	4,310	4,170
15 to 64 years	105	55	50	108,950	53,925	55,025
15 to 19 years	10	5	5	9,455	4,820	4,635
20 to 24 years	5	5	0	10,570	5,440	5,130
25 to 29 years	5	0	5	10,135	5,065	5,075
30 to 34 years	5	0	0	9,975	4,965	5,010
35 to 39 years	10	0	5	9,960	4,855	5,110
40 to 44 years	10	0	5	10,215	5,110	5,105
45 to 49 years	10	5	5	10,830	5,395	5,430
50 to 54 years	10	5	5	13,600	6,685	6,910
55 to 59 years	20	10	10	13,020	6,250	6,765
60 to 64 years	25	15	10	11,190	5,335	5,855
65 years and over	35	20	15	30,155	13,525	16,630
65 to 69 years	10	5	5	9,635	4,780	4,850
70 to 74 years	10	5	5	7,125	3,330	3,790
75 to 79 years	5	5	0	5,410	2,435	2,970
80 to 84 years	5	5	0	4,120	1,675	2,445
85 years and over	10	5	5	3,865	1,300	2,565
85 to 89 years	10	0	5	2,530	940	1,590
90 to 94 years	5	0	0	1,065	295	770
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	255	65	190
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	17.6	20.0	15.5	16.3	14.8
15 to 64 years	63.6	64.7	66.7	66.2	66.9	65.4
65 years and over	21.2	23.5	20.0	18.3	16.8	19.8
85 years and over	6.1	5.9	6.7	2.3	1.6	3.0
Average age of the population	48.4	49.1	47.7	42.2	41.1	43.3
Median age of the population	53.9	55.4	53.5	43.3	42.0	44.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	75	...	...	70,445	...	...
Single-detached house	75	...	...	43,750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,455	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	21,690	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	3,245	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	2,885	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	4,220	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	11,185	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	160	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	75	...	...	70,445	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	20,775	...	...
2 persons	40	...	...	26,095	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	10,640	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	9,135	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	3,800	...	...
Number of persons in private households	165	...	...	161,815	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	140	70	65	139,105	67,455	71,655
Married or living common law	90	45	45	80,140	40,030	40,110
Married	75	40	35	63,115	31,530	31,585
Living common law	15	10	5	17,025	8,495	8,525
Not married and not living common law	50	30	25	58,970	27,425	31,540
Never married	20	10	10	36,290	19,840	16,445
Separated	10	0	5	4,750	2,135	2,620
Divorced	15	10	5	7,985	3,450	4,535
Widowed	10	5	5	9,930	1,995	7,940
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	50	...	...	47,880	...	...
2 persons	40	...	...	26,315	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	10,200	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	8,525	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	2,840	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	50	...	...	47,885	...	...
Total couple families	45	...	...	39,495	...	...
Married couples	35	...	...	30,985	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	8,510	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10	...	...	8,385	...	...
Female parent	5	...	...	6,470	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	45	...	...	39,495	...	...
Couples without children	30	...	...	21,040	...	...
Couples with children	15	...	...	18,460	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	7,845	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	7,925	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	2,690	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	8,390	...	...
1 child	10	...	...	5,280	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	2,355	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	25	15	5	29,500	14,110	15,390
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	75	...	...	70,445	...	...
One-census-family households	45	...	...	46,135	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	25	...	...	20,290	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25	...	...	25,845	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	865	...	...
Non-census-family households	20	...	...	23,445	...	...
One-person households	20	...	...	20,775	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	2,670	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	160	80	75	162,900	79,895	83,005
English only	95	50	40	98,095	49,895	48,200
French only	5	0	0	1,335	565	770
English and French	70	30	35	63,080	29,290	33,780
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	390	145	255
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	160	85	80	162,900	79,895	83,005
English	120	60	55	120,280	59,870	60,410
French	45	20	25	41,390	19,485	21,905
English and French	0	0	0	865	415	450
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	360	130	235
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40	25	25	41,825	19,690	22,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	25.0	29.4	31.3	25.7	24.6	26.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	160	80	75	162,900	79,895	83,005
Single responses	160	80	80	159,160	78,135	81,020
Official languages	155	85	75	149,210	73,490	75,725
English	115	60	55	107,345	53,735	53,610
French	45	20	20	41,865	19,755	22,115
Non-official languages	0	0	0	9,950	4,650	5,300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	260	105	155
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	100	155
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	195	75	125
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	185	70	115
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	9,690	4,550	5,140
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	450	260	195
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	430	245	180
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	415	240	175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	130	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	125	65	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	220	70	150
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	170	55	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tamil	0	0	0	35	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	45	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	6,330	2,985	3,345
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,560	670	890
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,490	635	850
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	215	95	120
Czech	0	0	0	55	35	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	450	180	270
Russian	0	0	0	115	45	70
Serbian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	450	175	275
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	890	405	480
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dutch	5	0	0	130	70	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	0	0	0	685	300	385
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	135	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	710	375	335
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	640	340	300
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	155	90	65
Hindi	0	0	0	115	55	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	150	80	70
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	55	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,005	1,450	1,560
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,390	1,140	1,250
Portuguese	0	0	0	220	120	105
Romanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Spanish	0	0	0	345	165	185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	75	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	175	90	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	685	340	345
Chinese languages	0	0	0	680	335	350
Cantonese	0	0	0	240	110	125
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	370	185	190
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	35	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	20
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,380	590	790
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	1,255	525	725
Hungarian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	3,745	1,760	1,985
English and French	0	0	0	2,840	1,325	1,515
English and non-official language	0	0	5	755	365	390
French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	50	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	160	85	80	162,900	79,895	83,005
Single responses	155	80	75	158,490	77,885	80,610
Official languages	155	80	75	155,230	76,380	78,845
English	150	75	70	133,960	66,630	67,335
French	10	5	5	21,265	9,755	11,510
Non-official languages	0	0	0	3,265	1,505	1,760
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,210	1,480	1,730
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	250	145	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	235	140	95
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	235	140	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	55	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	85	35	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	80	35	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	20	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tamil	0	0	0	15	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,870	835	1,035
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	360	150	215
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	345	140	205
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	105	45	60
Russian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	30	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	90	40	45
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	70	40	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	400	215	185
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	365	200	170
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	100	55	45
Hindi	0	0	0	65	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	80	45	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	940	390	550
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	700	275	420
Portuguese	0	0	0	90	45	40
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	140	65	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	50	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	405	205	200
Chinese languages	0	0	0	405	205	200
Cantonese	0	0	0	120	55	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	245	125	120
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	300	110	190
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	280	100	180
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5	5	0	4,410	2,015	2,395
English and French	5	5	5	2,725	1,195	1,525
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,540	750	790
French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	30	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	35	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	165	80	80	162,900	79,895	83,005
None	130	70	60	127,745	63,860	63,890
English	5	5	5	13,630	6,280	7,360
French	25	10	15	17,550	7,975	9,570
Non-official language	0	0	0	3,725	1,675	2,050
Aboriginal	0	0	0	325	130	195
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,400	1,545	1,855
English and French	0	0	0	45	20	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	70	40	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	130	50	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	135	70	65	136,280	66,385	69,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	131,490	64,245	67,245
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,763	46,957	29,828
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	131,570	64,250	67,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,060	41,352	27,273
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	117,840	58,800	59,040
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,465	44,804	27,095
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	94,960	42,290	52,670
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,049	7,405	6,918
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	97,195	51,440	45,755
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,738	43,713	30,074
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	110	55	55	136,285	66,390	69,895
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	131,230	64,080	67,155
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	48,280	58,848	38,196
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	131,320	64,085	67,240
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,963	47,550	32,733
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	117,750	58,645	59,105
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	47,010	58,187	35,920
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	95,090	42,175	52,920
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,418	8,501	8,352
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	97,190	51,255	45,940
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,995	54,407	36,611
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	136,280	66,390	69,895
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	45,240	25,075	20,165
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	58,384	69,039	49,105
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	67,326	77,174	55,080
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	87.3	90.5	82.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	70.4	73.6	65.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	12.7	9.5	17.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	136,285	66,385	69,900
Without total income	x	x	x	4,795	2,140	2,655
With total income	x	x	x	131,490	64,245	67,245
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	16,295	6,350	9,945
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	21,045	7,755	13,290
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	16,670	6,135	10,535
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	15,245	6,880	8,365
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	14,015	7,000	7,015
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	11,445	5,865	5,580
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	8,450	4,865	3,590
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	6,210	3,705	2,505
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	5,120	3,160	1,960
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	4,560	2,770	1,785
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	12,425	9,760	2,665
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	9,365	7,320	2,040
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	3,060	2,440	620
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	136,285	66,380	69,900
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	4,710	2,130	2,580
With after-tax income	x	x	x	131,570	64,255	67,320
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.5	96.8	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	16,965	6,470	10,495
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	21,955	8,130	13,820
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	19,360	7,220	12,140
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	18,760	9,040	9,720
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	16,295	8,380	7,915
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	11,385	6,465	4,920
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	8,080	5,035	3,045
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	6,920	4,360	2,560
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	11,860	9,145	2,715
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	4,420	3,285	1,135
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,690	2,110	580
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,745	3,750	995
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	136,285	66,385	69,900
Without employment income	x	x	x	39,090	14,940	24,145
With employment income	x	x	x	97,195	51,440	45,755
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	71.3	77.5	65.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	15,800	9,060	6,740
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	7,135	2,940	4,195
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,350	4,745	6,605
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,140	3,850	5,295
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,985	3,710	5,275
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,630	3,725	4,905
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,490	3,740	3,750
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,795	3,405	2,390
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,520	2,760	1,755
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	18,355	13,510	4,850
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	4,225	2,655	1,570
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,950	2,440	1,510
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	10,180	8,415	1,765
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	70	...	...	70,445	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,312	...	...	71,687	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,560	...	...	62,774	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	20,775	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	34,506	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,379	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	49,665	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,244	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,420	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	70,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,941	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	20,755	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,813	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,875	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	49,690	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,209	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,216	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	70,445	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	665	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,375	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,750	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,175	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,710	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,970	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,925	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,915	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	5,320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,945	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	4,040	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,610	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	24,030	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	7,505	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	5,620	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	6,450	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	4,455	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	70,445	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	710	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,410	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,870	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,545	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,955	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,275	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,495	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	6,390	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	5,580	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	5,200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	4,500	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	4,035	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	17,615	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	7,520	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	4,635	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	5,460	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	47,660	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,969	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,839	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	19,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,790	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,116	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	18,670	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	129,918	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	108,476	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,920	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,149	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,360	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	47,725	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	110,015	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,731	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	19,775	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,382	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	18,680	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	142,723	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	115,807	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,910	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,660	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,613	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	26,555	12,800	13,750
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	31,512	36,587	28,410
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	28,916	32,846	26,548
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	26,340	12,645	13,695
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	41,200	46,921	35,918
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,845	38,543	31,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	161,815	79,490	82,320
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	71,000	33,150	37,850
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	14,875	7,005	7,870
In the second decile	x	x	x	13,180	5,555	7,620
In the third decile	x	x	x	13,340	6,055	7,285
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	14,375	6,960	7,410
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	15,235	7,575	7,670
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	90,810	46,345	44,470
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	15,935	7,960	7,980
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	17,220	8,725	8,500
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	19,700	10,020	9,675
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	21,270	10,885	10,390
In the top decile	x	x	x	16,685	8,755	7,930
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	161,315	79,250	82,065
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	30,755	15,810	14,945
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	9,905	5,115	4,790
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	102,500	50,550	51,945
65 years and over	x	x	x	28,060	12,885	15,175
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	20,650	9,300	11,345
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	5,050	2,605	2,450
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,985	1,025	960
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	12,815	5,875	6,945
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,775	825	1,955
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	12.8	11.7	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	16.4	16.5	16.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	20.0	20.0	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	12.5	11.6	13.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	9.9	6.4	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	11,165	5,365	5,800
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,385	1,215	1,175
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,030	535	500
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,300	3,985	4,315
65 years and over	x	x	x	475	165	310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.9	6.8	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	7.8	7.7	7.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	10.4	10.5	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.1	7.9	8.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.7	1.3	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	135	65	70	161,815	79,490	82,325
Official languages	135	70	65	161,430	79,345	82,080
English	135	70	65	160,075	78,800	81,275
French	80	40	40	64,110	29,890	34,220
Non-official languages	10	0	0	13,735	6,525	7,210
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	735	300	435
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	685	285	400
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	0	15
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	590	240	355
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	555	220	330
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	50	25	25
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	13,000	6,220	6,775
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	725	375	345
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	715	370	345
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	685	355	330
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	205	105	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	205	110	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	300	135	170
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	255	110	150
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	30	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	235	125	115
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	110	60	45
Telugu	0	0	0	115	50	65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	8,590	4,055	4,540
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,440	645	800
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Latvian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,385	620	765
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	295	130	165
Czech	0	0	0	75	45	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	395	170	225
Russian	0	0	0	115	50	70
Serbian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	400	160	240
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	0	15
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,155	510	640
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	25	15
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	185	75	110
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	895	390	505
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	240	115	120
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,015	540	480
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	925	485	435
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	205	125	85
Hindi	0	0	0	470	255	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	175	95	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Urdu	0	0	0	275	125	150
Iranian languages	0	0	0	120	65	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	30	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	4,895	2,335	2,565
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	3,340	1,615	1,725
Portuguese	0	0	0	240	135	105
Romanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Spanish	0	0	0	1,390	600	790
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Japanese	0	0	0	70	20	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	85	50	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	280	175	110
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	60	25	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	25	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	75	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	305	105	205
American Sign Language	0	0	0	145	50	95
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	55	90
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	810	460	350
Chinese languages	0	0	0	810	455	350
Cantonese	0	0	0	335	175	160
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	475	285	195
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,555	685	875
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	1,450	640	815
Hungarian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	135	70	70	161,815	79,495	82,325
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	135	70	70	159,165	78,150	81,010
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20	10	15	30,700	15,820	14,875
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	115	55	55	128,465	62,330	66,135
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	2,650	1,340	1,310
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	135	65	65	161,815	79,495	82,320
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	130	70	65	151,750	74,595	77,155
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10	0	10	9,360	4,500	4,860
Before 1981	0	0	0	5,375	2,520	2,855
1981 to 1990	0	0	10	730	415	315
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	845	405	430
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	1,410	690	715
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	635	300	335
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	775	395	385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	1,005	470	535
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	710	400	315
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	10	9,360	4,505	4,860
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,270	615	660
5 to 14 years	0	0	10	1,810	870	940
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	2,680	1,265	1,410
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	3,195	1,565	1,630
45 years and over	0	0	0	400	180	220
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	9,360	4,505	4,860
Americas	0	0	0	1,175	505	670
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	40	25	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	20	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	180	90	90
Mexico	0	0	0	35	0	35
Peru	0	0	0	25	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	620	265	355
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	160	55	105
Europe	0	0	0	5,465	2,600	2,860
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	30	20	15
Croatia	0	0	0	165	85	85
France	0	0	0	110	45	60
Germany	0	0	0	560	255	305
Greece	0	0	0	150	65	80
Hungary	0	0	0	50	25	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	90	60	35
Italy	0	0	0	1,490	745	745
Netherlands	0	0	0	130	70	55
Poland	0	0	0	210	80	135
Portugal	0	0	0	130	70	65
Romania	0	0	0	30	20	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	15	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	20	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	70	35	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,115	545	565
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,050	465	590
Africa	10	0	0	585	295	290
Algeria	0	0	0	55	25	30
Egypt	0	0	0	45	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	410	195	210
Asia	0	0	10	2,090	1,070	1,020
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	360	190	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	60	35	25
India	0	0	0	515	230	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	30	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	25	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	85	50	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	150	70	80
Philippines	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	75	50	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	190	100	90
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	205	120	85
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	30	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,005	465	535
Americas	0	0	0	110	60	50
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	15	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	75	40	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	15	10	10
Europe	0	0	0	120	50	70
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	40	20	25
Africa	0	0	0	180	65	110
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	0	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	25	10	20
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	65	25	40
Asia	0	0	0	575	280	300
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	55	25	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	170	80	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	20	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	80	35	50
Philippines	0	0	0	85	50	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	70	35	40
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	135	65	70	161,815	79,495	82,320
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10	0	10	10,455	5,095	5,355
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15	10	10	17,350	8,580	8,770
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	115	60	55	134,010	65,820	68,190
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	10	4,065	2,030	2,040
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10	0	0	2,060	1,105	955
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	870	600	275
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10	0	10	1,185	510	680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	1,485	620	860
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	475	275	200
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	50	30	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	135	65	70	161,815	79,490	82,325
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	35	30	0	15,695	7,775	7,920
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	25	20	10	15,205	7,555	7,655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	20	15	0	7,395	3,540	3,850
Métis	10	0	0	7,745	3,985	3,765
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	210	95	115
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	275	120	155
Non-Aboriginal identity	100	40	60	146,120	71,720	74,400
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	135	70	70	161,815	79,490	82,325
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	10	0	6,000	2,930	3,070
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	130	65	70	155,820	76,565	79,255
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	135	70	70	161,815	79,490	82,325
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	0	0	3,940	2,020	1,925
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	10	0	3,905	2,005	1,900
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	0	2,825	1,375	1,450
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	1,055	625	430
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	25	20	10	16,740	8,230	8,510
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	20	15	10	16,390	8,070	8,320
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	8,420	4,100	4,320
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	7,845	3,920	3,930
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	120	50	65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	10	0	355	160	190
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	340	155	190
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	105	45	60	141,135	69,245	71,890
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	135	65	70	161,815	79,490	82,320
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	10	0	6,045	3,125	2,920
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	1,500	800	705
Chinese	0	0	0	985	535	450
Black	0	0	0	1,460	780	680
Filipino	10	10	0	365	160	205
Latin American	0	0	0	275	110	165
Arab	0	0	0	610	305	305
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	325	170	155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	115	55	65
Korean	0	0	0	90	50	40
Japanese	0	0	0	90	40	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	60	35	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	165	90	75
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	130	65	65	155,770	76,370	79,405
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	135	70	70	161,820	79,490	82,325
North American Aboriginal origins	30	25	10	20,680	10,250	10,430
First Nations (North American Indian)	15	15	0	11,620	5,645	5,975
Inuit	0	0	0	170	70	100
Métis	15	15	0	9,280	4,705	4,570
Other North American origins	75	35	30	75,170	36,350	38,815
Acadian	0	0	0	355	175	180
American	0	0	10	1,245	610	635
Canadian	65	35	30	73,795	35,650	38,140
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	190	100	90
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ontarian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Québécois	0	0	0	235	120	115
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	100	40	60	118,890	58,125	60,765
British Isles origins	70	35	35	64,860	31,535	33,325
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	15	10	10	32,270	15,745	16,525
Irish	25	0	15	30,805	14,505	16,300
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	15
Scottish	25	10	15	25,425	12,310	13,120
Welsh	0	0	0	2,085	985	1,100
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	0	2,680	1,285	1,390
French origins	35	15	20	61,035	29,405	31,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	30	15	20	61,035	29,405	31,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	20	0	20	17,585	8,650	8,940
Austrian	0	0	0	655	370	290
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	0	0	0	485	220	260
Dutch	0	0	0	3,750	1,775	1,970
Flemish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	0	20	13,280	6,565	6,715
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swiss	0	0	0	360	185	175
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	10,095	4,945	5,150
Danish	0	0	0	680	305	380
Finnish	0	0	0	7,405	3,715	3,690
Icelandic	0	0	0	185	65	120
Norwegian	0	0	0	855	380	475
Swedish	0	0	0	1,575	740	830
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	55	35	20
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	13,995	6,850	7,140
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Czech	0	0	0	355	200	155
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	230	110	120
Estonian	0	0	0	210	120	90
Hungarian	0	0	0	795	380	420
Latvian	0	0	0	145	70	70
Lithuanian	0	0	0	285	110	175
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	4,870	2,440	2,425
Romanian	0	0	0	280	150	125
Russian	0	0	0	850	335	515
Slovak	0	0	0	315	135	180
Ukrainian	0	0	0	7,530	3,685	3,840
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	0	0	0	16,655	8,295	8,365
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	910	485	430
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	720	325	390
Italian	0	0	0	13,500	6,850	6,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	80	55	25
Maltese	0	0	0	70	25	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	15	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	515	255	255
Serbian	0	0	0	200	130	70
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	220	110	110
Spanish	0	0	0	745	265	480
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	255	125	130
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	370	180	190
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	0	0	0	145	70	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	210	105	110
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	890	425	465
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	0	15
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Jamaican	0	0	0	525	270	260
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	55	25	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	645	305	345
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	50	20	25
Colombian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	15	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	0	0	0	195	90	105
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	0
African origins	0	0	0	1,460	700	760
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	310	185	130
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	120	55	65
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	45	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	0	0	0	335	150	190
Algerian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Berber	0	0	0	20	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	65	20	50
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	285	165	120
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	45	20	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	40	25	15
South African	0	0	0	75	40	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	75	55	20
Other African origins	0	0	0	555	210	345
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	20	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	510	205	310
Asian origins	10	10	0	4,795	2,485	2,310
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,170	620	550
Afghan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	245	135	115
Armenian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	40	30	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	400	205	200
Palestinian	0	0	0	55	20	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	15	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	45	40	10
Syrian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	75	35	40
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	70	30	40
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,625	865	765
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	1,215	640	570
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	195	100	100
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	80	40
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	65	40	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	10	0	0	2,020	1,025	1,000
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	1,205	630	570
Filipino	10	0	0	370	150	225
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Japanese	0	0	0	95	45	55
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	85	45	35
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	295	165	130
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	135	65	70
Australian	0	0	0	110	55	60
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	65	...	...	70,445	...	...
Owner	60	...	...	46,555	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	23,835	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	65	...	...	70,445	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	1,100	...	...
Not condominium	65	...	...	69,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	65	...	...	70,445	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	285	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	8,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	25	...	...	16,960	...	...
3 bedrooms	40	...	...	27,515	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10	...	...	17,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	65	...	...	70,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	0	...	...	17,385	...	...
5 rooms	15	...	...	10,795	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	11,120	...	...
7 rooms	25	...	...	10,550	...	...
8 or more rooms	15	...	...	20,590	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	65	...	...	70,445	...	...
One person or fewer per room	65	...	...	70,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	65	...	...	70,445	...	...
Suitable	65	...	...	68,795	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	1,655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	65	...	...	70,445	...	...
1960 or before	10	...	...	22,385	...	...
1961 to 1980	10	...	...	26,135	...	...
1981 to 1990	15	...	...	8,185	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	6,795	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	1,870	...	...
2006 to 2010	20	...	...	2,765	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	2,315	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	65	...	...	70,445	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	60	...	...	65,105	...	...
Major repairs needed	0	...	...	5,335	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	70	...	...	70,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	40	...	...	43,065	...	...
2 household maintainers	25	...	...	26,450	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	930	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	65	...	...	70,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	2,565	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	9,890	...	...
35 to 44 years	10	...	...	11,070	...	...
45 to 54 years	10	...	...	14,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	25	...	...	13,840	...	...
65 to 74 years	15	...	...	10,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	6,190	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	2,205	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	70,075	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	55,025	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	15,050	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	13,485	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	55	...	...	46,330	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.5	...	...	58.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	11.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	848	...	...	1,133	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	991	...	...	1,246	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,228	...	...	254,473	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	289,728	...	...	297,171	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	23,815	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	17.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	40.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	891	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	899	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115	60	55	136,285	66,390	69,895
No certificate, diploma or degree	25	20	10	27,335	13,910	13,425
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20	15	10	35,640	16,760	18,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	60	30	35	73,310	35,715	37,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20	0	10	11,360	8,805	2,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15	0	0	5,615	3,970	1,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	5,740	4,825	910
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	25	10	37,390	16,390	21,000
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	0	10	1,620	680	940
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	22,945	9,850	13,095
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	16,240	6,490	9,755
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	10	1,735	780	955
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	720	445	270
Master's degree	0	0	0	3,540	1,655	1,885
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	705	475	230
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75	35	40	88,335	43,540	44,795
No certificate, diploma or degree	10	0	0	9,640	5,465	4,185
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10	0	10	21,795	10,705	11,090
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	60	25	30	56,900	27,375	29,520
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20	0	10	7,635	6,005	1,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	10	3,765	2,700	1,070
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	0	0	3,865	3,305	565
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	20	0	30,210	13,440	16,770
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	1,135	500	630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	17,925	7,440	10,485
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	12,670	5,015	7,660
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	10	1,255	515	740
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	620	350	270
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,855	1,240	1,620
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	525	320	205
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	110	55	55	136,285	66,390	69,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50	30	20	62,975	30,675	32,305
Education	10	0	0	4,290	1,040	3,250
13. Education	10	0	10	4,290	1,040	3,250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,375	655	720
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	340	235	105
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,035	425	615
Humanities	0	0	0	2,840	1,075	1,765
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	270	25	245
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	640	170	465
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	695	260	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	265	110	155
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	170	100	70
54. History	0	0	0	580	365	215
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	195	40	160
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	8,155	2,475	5,675
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	125	40	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	855	260	595
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,935	175	1,760
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,530	575	955
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	200	40	160
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,305	230	1,075
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	2,205	1,160	1,045
Business, management and public administration	15	15	0	12,570	3,735	8,835
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	2,135	385	1,745
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20	15	0	10,405	3,340	7,065
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,820	1,545	1,270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,115	420	700
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	290	130	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	0	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,190	900	290
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	195	100	100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,785	1,045	740
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,345	890	455
25. Library science	0	0	0	145	15	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	260	115	150
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	19,570	18,435	1,135
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	255	190	65
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,905	1,655	245
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	5,835	5,260	570
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	3,395	3,320	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	5,675	5,570	105
48. Precision production	0	0	0	2,505	2,445	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,090	695	395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	360	170	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	730	525	205
Health and related fields	20	0	15	13,380	2,200	11,185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	940	470	470
51. Health professions and related programs	20	10	15	12,145	1,540	10,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	295	185	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	15	10	10	5,425	2,815	2,610
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	2,570	675	1,895
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	25	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,645	995	650
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	1,175	1,115	70
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	75	35	40	88,335	43,545	44,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15	10	10	31,440	16,165	15,275
Education	10	0	0	2,795	635	2,165
13. Education	10	0	10	2,800	635	2,165
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,095	535	560
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	260	175	80
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	840	360	475
Humanities	0	0	0	2,015	735	1,285
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	225	15	205
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	435	110	325
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	545	210	335
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	155	55	95
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	115	75	40
54. History	0	0	0	405	240	165
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	120	15	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	6,720	1,960	4,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	95	35	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	760	245	510
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,615	150	1,460
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,310	450	860
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	185	40	140
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,075	175	895
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,685	860	825
Business, management and public administration	15	15	10	10,145	2,925	7,220
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,830	340	1,490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20	10	10	8,285	2,580	5,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,175	1,160	1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	860	335	525
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	210	75	130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	920	665	260
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	160	80	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,545	900	645
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,190	780	405
25. Library science	0	0	0	125	10	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	200	85	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	14,875	13,945	935
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	220	160	60
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,495	1,290	205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	4,495	4,015	480
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	2,410	2,355	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	4,385	4,315	75
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,865	1,810	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	915	565	345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	315	145	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	600	425	175
Health and related fields	15	0	10	10,325	1,755	8,570
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	690	355	340
51. Health professions and related programs	10	0	10	9,360	1,240	8,120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	275	160	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	15	10	10	4,290	2,265	2,020
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	1,960	520	1,440
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,380	845	535
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	10	0	940	890	50
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	110	60	55	136,285	66,390	69,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50	30	20	62,975	30,675	32,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65	25	35	73,305	35,715	37,595
Location of study inside Canada	65	25	35	70,200	34,070	36,135
Same as province or territory of residence	50	25	30	67,305	32,555	34,740
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	10	2,900	1,510	1,390
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	3,105	1,650	1,455
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	785	445	335
Philippines	0	0	0	155	65	90
India	0	0	0	320	155	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	415	230	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	60	20	45
France	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other	0	0	0	1,335	715	620
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75	35	40	88,340	43,545	44,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20	10	10	31,440	16,165	15,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	60	25	30	56,900	27,380	29,520
Location of study inside Canada	55	30	30	54,835	26,360	28,475
Same as province or territory of residence	50	25	25	52,760	25,290	27,470
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	0	2,075	1,070	1,005
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	2,060	1,020	1,045
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	515	275	240
Philippines	0	0	0	120	45	70
India	0	0	0	265	130	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	215	115	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	55	15	40
France	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other	0	0	0	870	420	450
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	110	60	55	136,280	66,390	69,895
In the labour force	55	25	30	85,235	43,850	41,385
Employed	55	20	25	78,110	39,640	38,470
Unemployed	0	0	0	7,130	4,215	2,915
Not in the labour force	60	30	25	51,045	22,535	28,510
Participation rate	50.0	41.7	54.5	62.5	66.0	59.2
Employment rate	50.0	33.3	45.5	57.3	59.7	55.0
Unemployment rate	0.0	0.0	0.0	8.4	9.6	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	110	55	55	136,285	66,390	69,890
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	45	30	15	47,600	20,640	26,965
Worked	65	25	35	88,680	45,750	42,925
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20	15	10	46,190	25,710	20,475
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	45	15	30	42,490	20,040	22,455
Average weeks worked in reference year	33.8	35.1	32.9	42.9	43.1	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55	25	30	85,235	43,855	41,385
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,815	920	900
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	50	25	30	83,420	42,935	40,485
Employee	40	20	20	76,925	38,920	38,005
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10	0	10	6,495	4,010	2,485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55	25	30	85,235	43,855	41,385
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,815	920	895
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	50	25	25	83,420	42,935	40,490
0 Management occupations	10	10	0	7,555	4,635	2,920
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	10	0	13,150	3,145	10,005
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	10	0	4,680	3,695	980
3 Health occupations	0	0	10	7,290	1,315	5,980
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	9,860	2,945	6,915
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,595	670	925
6 Sales and service occupations	15	10	0	19,850	8,205	11,645
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	0	0	0	13,790	13,150	645
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	0	0	4,070	3,855	210
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	1,580	1,315	265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55	25	30	85,235	43,850	41,385
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,820	920	895
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	50	25	25	83,420	42,935	40,485
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	500	330	180
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	6,830	6,235	595
22 Utilities	0	0	0	490	330	160
23 Construction	0	0	0	6,140	5,390	750
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	3,760	3,190	565
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	2,685	2,140	545
44-45 Retail trade	15	10	10	10,400	4,930	5,470
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	10	0	3,395	2,635	765
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,215	635	580
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	2,235	805	1,435
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,375	815	560
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10	0	0	3,935	2,020	1,910
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	85	55	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	3,560	2,040	1,520
61 Educational services	10	0	15	7,055	2,170	4,885
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	10	12,310	1,915	10,400
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,350	630	720
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	6,030	2,330	3,695
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	3,535	1,760	1,775
91 Public administration	0	0	0	6,520	2,580	3,940
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50	25	30	78,110	39,640	38,470
Worked at home	0	0	0	3,255	1,450	1,805
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	115	80	30
No fixed workplace address	0	10	0	8,510	6,410	2,100
Worked at usual place	45	15	30	66,235	31,700	34,535
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45	20	25	66,230	31,695	34,535
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	0	0	63,225	29,825	33,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	40	15	20	100	45	60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	10	10	2,685	1,630	1,055
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	220	200	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	50	25	25	74,740	38,105	36,635
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40	20	25	61,830	32,420	29,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	10	4,630	1,845	2,785
Public transit	0	0	0	3,635	1,500	2,135
Walked	0	0	0	3,355	1,460	1,895
Bicycle	0	0	0	320	225	90
Other method	0	0	0	975	650	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	50	20	25	74,740	38,105	36,635
Less than 15 minutes	15	10	10	24,895	11,510	13,380
15 to 29 minutes	25	10	15	31,045	15,475	15,570
30 to 44 minutes	10	0	10	12,410	6,885	5,530
45 to 59 minutes	0	10	0	3,825	2,410	1,420
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	2,560	1,830	730
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	50	25	25	74,740	38,105	36,635
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	5,910	4,815	1,095
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	10	14,790	9,030	5,770
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	25	10	15	21,425	10,385	11,040
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	10	10	14,665	5,425	9,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	0	10	6,230	2,350	3,880
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	0	0	11,720	6,095	5,620
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70	30	35	91,155	46,945	44,210
Single responses	70	30	35	88,210	45,825	42,390
Official languages	65	25	40	88,060	45,745	42,320
English	60	30	30	83,815	44,595	39,225
French	10	0	10	4,240	1,150	3,090
Non-official languages	0	0	0	155	80	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	150	80	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	55	30
Chinese languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	25	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,945	1,120	1,820
English and French	0	0	0	2,815	1,055	1,760
English and non-official language	0	0	0	100	45	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65	30	35	91,160	46,945	44,210
None	40	20	25	72,080	38,485	33,595
English	0	0	10	2,535	755	1,780
French	20	10	10	16,020	7,410	8,610
Non-official language	0	0	0	460	255	200
Aboriginal	0	0	0	55	25	30
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	400	230	170
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	20	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	135	65	65	160,160	78,680	81,480
Non-movers	125	60	65	141,795	69,865	71,935
Movers	10	0	10	18,360	8,815	9,545
Non-migrants	0	0	0	14,035	6,655	7,375
Migrants	0	0	10	4,330	2,165	2,165
Internal migrants	10	0	10	3,915	1,900	2,010
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	3,410	1,650	1,760
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	505	250	250
External migrants	0	0	0	415	260	155
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	130	65	65	153,525	75,220	78,305
Non-movers	95	45	50	100,355	49,415	50,940
Movers	40	20	15	53,175	25,805	27,365
Non-migrants	10	0	0	39,720	19,220	20,500
Migrants	30	20	10	13,455	6,585	6,865
Internal migrants	30	15	15	12,050	5,865	6,185
Intraprovincial migrants	25	15	10	10,515	5,020	5,500
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,530	850	685
External migrants	0	0	0	1,405	720	685