Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mattawan, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Milton, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mattawan, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Milton, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Mattawan, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Mattawan, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Milton, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	161	...	...	110,128	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	162	...	...	84,362	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.6	...	...	30.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	104	...	...	35,537	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	72	...	...	34,257	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.8	...	...	303.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	201.00	...	...	363.22	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	165	85	75	110,125	54,510	55,615
0 to 14 years	25	15	15	28,405	14,630	13,775
0 to 4 years	0	5	0	9,315	4,790	4,525
5 to 9 years	10	0	10	10,505	5,455	5,050
10 to 14 years	10	5	0	8,585	4,380	4,205
15 to 64 years	105	55	50	71,580	35,195	36,385
15 to 19 years	10	5	5	6,375	3,295	3,080
20 to 24 years	5	5	0	5,095	2,695	2,400
25 to 29 years	5	0	5	5,745	2,690	3,050
30 to 34 years	5	0	0	8,735	3,880	4,855
35 to 39 years	10	0	5	10,980	5,105	5,880
40 to 44 years	10	0	5	10,490	5,305	5,190
45 to 49 years	10	5	5	8,185	4,295	3,890
50 to 54 years	10	5	5	6,515	3,320	3,200
55 to 59 years	20	10	10	5,125	2,580	2,545
60 to 64 years	25	15	10	4,335	2,030	2,300
65 years and over	35	20	15	10,145	4,690	5,455
65 to 69 years	10	5	5	4,005	1,900	2,105
70 to 74 years	10	5	5	2,570	1,240	1,335
75 to 79 years	5	5	0	1,600	795	805
80 to 84 years	5	5	0	985	425	560
85 years and over	10	5	5	980	330	650
85 to 89 years	10	0	5	595	230	370
90 to 94 years	5	0	0	310	85	220
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	60	10	50
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	17.6	20.0	25.8	26.8	24.8
15 to 64 years	63.6	64.7	66.7	65.0	64.6	65.4
65 years and over	21.2	23.5	20.0	9.2	8.6	9.8
85 years and over	6.1	5.9	6.7	0.9	0.6	1.2
Average age of the population	48.4	49.1	47.7	34.3	33.7	34.9
Median age of the population	53.9	55.4	53.5	35.3	35.1	35.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	75	...	...	34,260	...	...
Single-detached house	75	...	...	20,090	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,550	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	12,600	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	3,570	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	7,425	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	260	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	1,335	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	75	...	...	34,255	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	4,495	...	...
2 persons	40	...	...	8,775	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	6,405	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	8,755	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	5,835	...	...
Number of persons in private households	165	...	...	108,935	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	140	70	65	81,725	39,885	41,840
Married or living common law	90	45	45	55,750	27,870	27,880
Married	75	40	35	50,270	25,140	25,130
Living common law	15	10	5	5,485	2,735	2,750
Not married and not living common law	50	30	25	25,970	12,015	13,960
Never married	20	10	10	18,060	9,595	8,465
Separated	10	0	5	1,895	730	1,165
Divorced	15	10	5	3,215	1,145	2,070
Widowed	10	5	5	2,800	545	2,255
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	50	...	...	30,845	...	...
2 persons	40	...	...	10,485	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	6,985	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	9,255	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	4,120	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	50	...	...	30,845	...	...
Total couple families	45	...	...	27,240	...	...
Married couples	35	...	...	24,505	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	2,735	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10	...	...	3,600	...	...
Female parent	5	...	...	2,860	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	45	...	...	27,240	...	...
Couples without children	30	...	...	8,505	...	...
Couples with children	15	...	...	18,735	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	5,780	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	8,915	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	4,040	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	3,600	...	...
1 child	10	...	...	1,980	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	25	15	5	8,210	3,570	4,635
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	75	...	...	34,260	...	...
One-census-family households	45	...	...	27,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	25	...	...	7,255	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25	...	...	20,400	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	1,530	...	...
Non-census-family households	20	...	...	5,075	...	...
One-person households	20	...	...	4,495	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	580	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	160	80	75	109,380	54,060	55,320
English only	95	50	40	98,830	49,730	49,095
French only	5	0	0	115	55	65
English and French	70	30	35	8,745	3,680	5,065
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,695	595	1,100
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	160	85	80	109,380	54,055	55,325
English	120	60	55	105,205	52,340	52,865
French	45	20	25	1,595	710	885
English and French	0	0	0	930	430	495
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,655	575	1,080
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40	25	25	2,055	925	1,130
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	25.0	29.4	31.3	1.9	1.7	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	160	80	75	109,380	54,060	55,320
Single responses	160	80	80	104,310	51,530	52,785
Official languages	155	85	75	69,370	34,595	34,770
English	115	60	55	67,880	33,925	33,955
French	45	20	20	1,485	670	820
Non-official languages	0	0	0	34,940	16,935	18,005
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	34,935	16,935	18,000
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,220	1,620	1,600
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,185	1,600	1,585
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	2,915	1,470	1,445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	100	50	50
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	480	215	260
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	460	210	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,075	880	1,195
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	70	30	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	115	45	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,780	755	1,030
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	35	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,235	620	615
Kannada	0	0	0	45	25	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	250	125	125
Tamil	0	0	0	700	350	350
Telugu	0	0	0	230	120	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	24,820	12,145	12,670
Albanian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,235	2,010	2,225
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,185	1,985	2,200
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Croatian	0	0	0	590	310	285
Czech	0	0	0	75	30	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Polish	0	0	0	2,055	955	1,100
Russian	0	0	0	490	215	275
Serbian	0	0	0	340	160	175
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	65	30	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	250	125	125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	815	385	430
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dutch	5	0	0	240	125	115
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	0	0	460	205	255
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	235	110	120
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	13,655	6,795	6,865
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	12,745	6,335	6,410
Bengali	0	0	0	360	180	175
Gujarati	0	0	0	795	385	410
Hindi	0	0	0	910	440	465
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	40	15	20
Marathi	0	0	0	80	40	45
Nepali	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,055	1,020	1,035
Sindhi	0	0	0	135	65	65
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	115	55	60
Urdu	0	0	0	8,180	4,085	4,095
Iranian languages	0	0	0	875	440	440
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Pashto	0	0	0	175	85	85
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	675	335	340
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	5,690	2,755	2,935
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,195	630	570
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,510	740	770
Romanian	0	0	0	380	180	205
Spanish	0	0	0	2,605	1,205	1,400
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	15	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	365	180	185
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	250	125	130
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	5
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	85	40	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,805	820	990
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,795	805	985
Cantonese	0	0	0	555	245	305
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,115	505	610
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	145	70	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	225	120	115
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	185	95	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	5,065	2,525	2,540
English and French	0	0	0	345	155	185
English and non-official language	0	0	5	4,470	2,260	2,210
French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	40	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	155	75	80
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	160	85	80	109,380	54,060	55,320
Single responses	155	80	75	98,780	48,770	50,015
Official languages	155	80	75	82,150	40,755	41,395
English	150	75	70	81,450	40,425	41,030
French	10	5	5	695	330	365
Non-official languages	0	0	0	16,630	8,015	8,620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	16,635	8,015	8,615
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,585	765	820
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,575	760	815
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	1,475	720	755
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	250	110	140
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	245	110	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	750	335	415
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	25	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	665	295	370
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	635	305	325
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	110	55	60
Tamil	0	0	0	395	190	210
Telugu	0	0	0	105	55	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	11,705	5,670	6,035
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,755	860	900
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,750	855	895
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Croatian	0	0	0	175	80	95
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Polish	0	0	0	895	440	455
Russian	0	0	0	295	140	155
Serbian	0	0	0	145	70	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	95	55	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	7,455	3,630	3,820
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	7,000	3,405	3,590
Bengali	0	0	0	225	110	115
Gujarati	0	0	0	450	215	240
Hindi	0	0	0	390	185	205
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nepali	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,105	550	555
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	30	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Urdu	0	0	0	4,635	2,255	2,375
Iranian languages	0	0	0	450	225	225
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	95	45	50
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	335	165	170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,290	1,085	1,205
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	215	100	120
Portuguese	0	0	0	375	180	195
Romanian	0	0	0	180	85	95
Spanish	0	0	0	1,515	725	785
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	225	110	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
American Sign Language	0	0	0	120	55	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,100	525	570
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,095	525	570
Cantonese	0	0	0	275	125	145
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	760	365	390
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	90	50	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	75	35	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5	5	0	10,600	5,285	5,310
English and French	5	5	5	295	150	145
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10,000	5,010	4,990
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	270	120	155
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	165	80	80	109,380	54,055	55,320
None	130	70	60	86,785	43,155	43,630
English	5	5	5	8,755	4,375	4,380
French	25	10	15	1,125	475	650
Non-official language	0	0	0	12,260	5,850	6,410
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	12,255	5,845	6,410
English and French	0	0	0	110	50	60
English and non-official language	0	0	0	195	90	105
French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	65	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	135	70	65	80,560	39,280	41,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	76,700	37,495	39,200
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,682	52,860	34,384
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	76,705	37,500	39,210
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,943	45,514	31,359
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	70,600	35,660	34,940
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,940	53,369	33,649
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	51,955	21,735	30,225
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	2,407	638	3,808
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	63,405	32,725	30,675
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,594	54,458	35,931
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	110	55	55	80,560	39,285	41,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	76,675	37,555	39,120
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	53,687	64,558	43,250
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	76,680	37,560	39,120
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	43,685	51,260	36,413
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	70,640	35,730	34,910
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	53,934	65,002	42,604
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	51,745	21,790	29,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,919	4,672	6,827
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	63,405	32,830	30,575
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	53,954	63,808	43,372
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	80,560	39,280	41,275
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	34,525	19,810	14,710
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	64,106	70,611	56,986
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	73,291	80,976	62,943
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	92.6	95.8	88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	83.2	86.4	78.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	7.4	4.2	11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	80,555	39,280	41,275
Without total income	x	x	x	3,865	1,785	2,075
With total income	x	x	x	76,695	37,495	39,205
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.2	95.5	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,790	4,595	7,200
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,915	3,910	6,000
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,815	3,240	4,575
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,875	2,875	4,005
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,175	3,180	3,995
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,515	3,215	3,300
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,650	3,045	2,610
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,700	2,710	1,990
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,865	2,235	1,635
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,425	2,030	1,395
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	8,960	6,465	2,495
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	6,345	4,465	1,880
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	2,620	2,000	615
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	80,560	39,280	41,275
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,855	1,790	2,065
With after-tax income	x	x	x	76,705	37,495	39,210
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.2	95.5	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,015	4,665	7,350
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,385	4,125	6,260
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,160	3,830	5,330
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,680	3,710	4,975
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,055	4,360	4,695
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,725	4,180	3,545
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,935	3,435	2,500
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,975	2,930	2,040
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	8,780	6,270	2,515
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,150	2,090	1,060
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,780	1,280	510
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,840	2,900	945
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	80,555	39,280	41,275
Without employment income	x	x	x	17,155	6,560	10,600
With employment income	x	x	x	63,405	32,725	30,675
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	78.7	83.3	74.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,840	3,005	3,835
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,370	1,825	2,550
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	7,100	3,060	4,040
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,585	2,445	3,140
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,200	2,215	2,985
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,620	2,540	3,080
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,350	2,720	2,635
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,875	2,745	2,125
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,080	2,425	1,650
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	14,380	9,755	4,625
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,510	2,040	1,465
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,085	1,840	1,245
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	7,785	5,870	1,915
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	70	...	...	34,255	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,312	...	...	104,730	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,560	...	...	88,711	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,490	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,690	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	29,760	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	113,298	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,760	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	34,260	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	120,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,783	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,215	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,721	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	29,765	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	128,755	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,889	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	34,255	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	320	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	165	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	605	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	815	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	835	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	860	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	1,910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,075	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,245	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,275	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	18,165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,270	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	4,230	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	4,985	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	3,675	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	34,260	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	355	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	595	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	675	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	755	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	965	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,520	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,710	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,905	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,905	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,775	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	13,995	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,720	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,695	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	4,580	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	29,465	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,626	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,138	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.5	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	18,665	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	124,084	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,306	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,135	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,017	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,262	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	29,460	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	127,360	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,853	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,135	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	117,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,942	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	18,655	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	138,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	113,071	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,105	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,462	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,820	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	5,970	2,800	3,170
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	47,991	53,072	43,413
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	41,453	45,136	38,044
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	5,970	2,835	3,135
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	61,045	67,304	55,397
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	48,644	52,481	45,180
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	108,935	53,905	55,035
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	41,210	20,040	21,165
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	6,005	2,935	3,070
In the second decile	x	x	x	6,950	3,315	3,635
In the third decile	x	x	x	8,305	3,970	4,340
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	9,265	4,525	4,735
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	10,680	5,290	5,395
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	67,725	33,860	33,870
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	12,125	5,970	6,160
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	13,040	6,525	6,515
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	14,565	7,250	7,315
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	15,540	7,800	7,735
In the top decile	x	x	x	12,455	6,315	6,145
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	108,935	53,900	55,030
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	32,435	16,680	15,750
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	11,315	5,835	5,485
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	66,915	32,700	34,210
65 years and over	x	x	x	9,590	4,520	5,070
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	9,435	4,530	4,905
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,570	1,835	1,735
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,050	545	505
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,115	2,385	2,735
65 years and over	x	x	x	745	310	435
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	8.7	8.4	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	11.0	11.0	11.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	9.3	9.3	9.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.6	7.3	8.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	7.8	6.9	8.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	4,855	2,375	2,475
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,715	885	830
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	520	270	250
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,885	1,370	1,510
65 years and over	x	x	x	255	120	135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.5	4.4	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	5.3	5.3	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	4.6	4.6	4.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	4.3	4.2	4.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.7	2.7	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	135	65	70	108,935	53,905	55,035
Official languages	135	70	65	107,245	53,305	53,940
English	135	70	65	107,110	53,245	53,865
French	80	40	40	8,800	3,570	5,230
Non-official languages	10	0	0	45,600	22,140	23,455
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45,595	22,140	23,455
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,570	2,420	2,150
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,525	2,405	2,110
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	0	0	4,130	2,195	1,935
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	170	85	80
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	60	30	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	65	40	30
Maltese	0	0	0	130	75	55
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	565	245	315
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	535	230	305
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,615	1,060	1,550
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	60	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	25	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	140	75	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,430	965	1,465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	195	85	105
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	50	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	30	40
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,875	970	910
Kannada	0	0	0	105	65	40
Malayalam	0	0	0	390	200	185
Tamil	0	0	0	1,130	580	550
Telugu	0	0	0	375	195	175
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	32,565	15,950	16,615
Albanian	0	0	0	175	80	90
Armenian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,875	2,420	2,455
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,855	2,410	2,445
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	85	40	35
Croatian	0	0	0	865	455	415
Czech	0	0	0	125	45	80
Macedonian	0	0	0	225	105	120
Polish	0	0	0	2,295	1,085	1,205
Russian	0	0	0	715	370	345
Serbian	0	0	0	395	200	195
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	395	210	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,215	590	625
Afrikaans	0	0	0	80	30	45
Danish	0	0	0	50	15	35
Dutch	0	0	0	295	145	150
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
German	0	0	0	755	390	370
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	35	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	370	165	200
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	18,405	9,115	9,290
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	17,430	8,630	8,805
Bengali	0	0	0	565	285	280
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,080	490	590
Hindi	0	0	0	3,545	1,680	1,870
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	85	35	50
Marathi	0	0	0	80	50	35
Nepali	0	0	0	35	10	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,820	1,965	1,850
Sindhi	0	0	0	335	185	150
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	225	105	120
Urdu	0	0	0	11,345	5,705	5,635
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,150	575	575
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	330	160	170
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	865	445	420
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	7,855	3,745	4,105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,895	1,000	900
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,100	1,025	1,075
Romanian	0	0	0	500	240	260
Spanish	0	0	0	3,530	1,550	1,985
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	145	80	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	505	240	260
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	755	340	420
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	180	80	100
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	15	15
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	60	15	40
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	0	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swahili	0	0	0	115	60	55
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	185	90	95
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	60	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Dinka	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	345	120	225
American Sign Language	0	0	0	280	105	170
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	25	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,005	915	1,090
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,975	905	1,075
Cantonese	0	0	0	760	380	385
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,280	540	740
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	265	135	135
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	255	125	135
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	230	110	120
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	185	85	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	135	70	70	108,935	53,900	55,030
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	135	70	70	99,725	49,480	50,245
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20	10	15	30,635	15,495	15,140
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	115	55	55	69,085	33,980	35,100
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	9,215	4,425	4,790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	135	65	65	108,935	53,900	55,035
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	130	70	65	68,880	34,325	34,555
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10	0	10	39,105	19,130	19,980
Before 1981	0	0	0	6,545	3,330	3,210
1981 to 1990	0	0	10	4,320	2,125	2,195
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	8,740	4,380	4,360
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	13,870	6,525	7,350
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	7,675	3,640	4,035
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	6,200	2,885	3,310
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	5,635	2,765	2,865
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	950	450	505
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	10	39,105	19,125	19,975
Under 5 years	0	0	0	4,810	2,505	2,305
5 to 14 years	0	0	10	7,555	3,860	3,690
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	7,450	3,275	4,175
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	16,310	8,115	8,200
45 years and over	0	0	0	2,975	1,370	1,615
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	39,105	19,130	19,975
Americas	0	0	0	5,485	2,620	2,860
Brazil	0	0	0	270	110	155
Colombia	0	0	0	705	325	380
El Salvador	0	0	0	135	80	60
Guyana	0	0	0	370	175	190
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	1,010	465	545
Mexico	0	0	0	265	130	135
Peru	0	0	0	205	85	115
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	515	280	235
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,010	490	525
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	990	475	510
Europe	0	0	0	8,925	4,465	4,460
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	195	90	105
Croatia	0	0	0	290	185	100
France	0	0	0	85	45	50
Germany	0	0	0	345	185	160
Greece	0	0	0	95	40	55
Hungary	0	0	0	100	50	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	180	75	110
Italy	0	0	0	690	370	325
Netherlands	0	0	0	195	115	75
Poland	0	0	0	1,540	700	835
Portugal	0	0	0	815	395	415
Romania	0	0	0	405	205	200
Russian Federation	0	0	0	200	100	100
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	115	55	60
Ukraine	0	0	0	230	95	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,540	1,325	1,210
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	910	425	490
Africa	10	0	0	2,870	1,435	1,440
Algeria	0	0	0	30	10	15
Egypt	0	0	0	1,220	630	590
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kenya	0	0	0	140	60	80
Morocco	0	0	0	30	10	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	310	165	140
Somalia	0	0	0	60	35	25
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	165	60	105
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	895	440	455
Asia	0	0	10	21,730	10,560	11,170
Afghanistan	0	0	0	475	260	215
Bangladesh	0	0	0	355	180	170
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	995	430	565
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	250	105	150
India	0	0	0	4,790	2,310	2,480
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	145	85	70
Iraq	0	0	0	900	490	410
Japan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	355	145	205
Lebanon	0	0	0	230	120	110
Pakistan	0	0	0	7,320	3,670	3,650
Philippines	0	0	0	2,470	1,050	1,415
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	680	345	340
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	145	80	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	435	195	240
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	2,100	1,065	1,035
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	95	50	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	5,635	2,765	2,865
Americas	0	0	0	750	375	370
Brazil	0	0	0	60	25	35
Colombia	0	0	0	100	40	60
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	30	15
Mexico	0	0	0	65	35	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	255	135	120
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	75	45	30
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	145	75	70
Europe	0	0	0	350	170	185
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	150	95	55
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	95	25	70
Africa	0	0	0	670	340	335
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	420	210	205
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	80	45	35
Somalia	0	0	0	30	20	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	85	35	45
Asia	0	0	0	3,850	1,885	1,970
Afghanistan	0	0	0	60	45	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	30	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	150	70	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	10	10
India	0	0	0	870	425	440
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	390	210	170
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nepal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,210	605	610
Philippines	0	0	0	475	170	310
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	115	55	55
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	0	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	30	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	150	85	65
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	140	70	75
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	135	65	70	108,935	53,900	55,035
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10	0	10	40,515	19,800	20,720
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15	10	10	32,635	16,255	16,380
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	115	60	55	35,790	17,850	17,935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	10	32,905	15,985	16,920
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10	0	0	19,225	9,810	9,420
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	6,680	4,855	1,825
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10	0	10	12,550	4,950	7,595
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	9,555	3,965	5,590
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	3,920	2,115	1,810
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	205	100	105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	135	65	70	108,935	53,900	55,035
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	35	30	0	1,040	555	490
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	25	20	10	935	510	430
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	20	15	0	595	295	300
Métis	10	0	0	325	205	120
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	50	10	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	55	30	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	100	40	60	107,890	53,350	54,545
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	135	70	70	108,935	53,900	55,035
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	10	0	275	120	150
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	130	65	70	108,655	53,780	54,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	135	70	70	108,935	53,905	55,030
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	0	0	95	50	45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	10	0	95	50	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	0	70	30	40
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	25	20	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	25	20	10	1,525	720	805
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	20	15	10	1,490	705	785
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	1,045	480	560
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	420	220	205
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	10	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	105	45	60	107,315	53,130	54,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	135	65	70	108,935	53,900	55,035
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	10	0	46,615	22,855	23,760
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	22,895	11,385	11,510
Chinese	0	0	0	2,490	1,170	1,325
Black	0	0	0	5,280	2,615	2,670
Filipino	10	10	0	4,195	1,835	2,360
Latin American	0	0	0	2,575	1,115	1,460
Arab	0	0	0	3,810	2,045	1,770
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	900	410	485
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,010	520	490
Korean	0	0	0	580	285	295
Japanese	0	0	0	355	195	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	1,015	510	505
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,505	775	725
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	130	65	65	62,320	31,045	31,270
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	135	70	70	108,935	53,905	55,035
North American Aboriginal origins	30	25	10	1,620	765	855
First Nations (North American Indian)	15	15	0	1,150	525	625
Inuit	0	0	0	30	10	15
Métis	15	15	0	475	245	230
Other North American origins	75	35	30	21,070	10,420	10,645
Acadian	0	0	0	90	35	50
American	0	0	10	1,110	525	590
Canadian	65	35	30	20,245	10,025	10,225
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	70	45	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	100	40	60	58,385	28,920	29,465
British Isles origins	70	35	35	34,020	16,580	17,445
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	15	10	10	18,905	9,130	9,775
Irish	25	0	15	13,905	6,705	7,200
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	25	10	15	15,385	7,440	7,940
Welsh	0	0	0	1,285	615	670
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	0	2,995	1,425	1,565
French origins	35	15	20	6,190	2,900	3,290
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	30	15	20	6,180	2,905	3,285
Western European origins (except French origins)	20	0	20	10,840	5,265	5,570
Austrian	0	0	0	545	305	240
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	0	0	0	270	160	105
Dutch	0	0	0	3,245	1,605	1,640
Flemish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	20	0	20	7,330	3,490	3,840
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	325	160	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	1,645	825	820
Danish	0	0	0	410	195	215
Finnish	0	0	0	470	230	240
Icelandic	0	0	0	110	60	50
Norwegian	0	0	0	320	160	160
Swedish	0	0	0	405	225	180
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	50	25	25
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	10,415	5,055	5,360
Bulgarian	0	0	0	165	95	70
Byelorussian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Czech	0	0	0	305	130	175
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	120	55	70
Estonian	0	0	0	145	75	65
Hungarian	0	0	0	925	400	525
Latvian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	210	95	110
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5,275	2,615	2,655
Romanian	0	0	0	795	415	380
Russian	0	0	0	915	450	460
Slovak	0	0	0	200	85	120
Ukrainian	0	0	0	2,715	1,335	1,380
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	15	25
Southern European origins	0	0	0	18,175	9,180	8,990
Albanian	0	0	0	190	90	95
Bosnian	0	0	0	185	80	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	1,420	745	675
Cypriot	0	0	0	55	30	20
Greek	0	0	0	1,055	495	560
Italian	0	0	0	8,345	4,350	3,995
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	495	255	235
Maltese	0	0	0	725	380	345
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	4,720	2,440	2,285
Serbian	0	0	0	580	300	280
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	340	205	140
Spanish	0	0	0	1,790	775	1,020
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	125	45	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	0	20
Other European origins	0	0	0	275	155	120
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	110	75	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	100	50	55
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	4,605	2,280	2,325
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	375	160	215
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cuban	0	0	0	145	55	85
Dominican	0	0	0	80	30	45
Grenadian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Jamaican	0	0	0	2,640	1,300	1,340
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	15	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	820	430	390
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	105	65	40
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	610	290	320
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	110	55	55
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	4,300	2,045	2,255
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	155	95	65
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	165	90	75
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	325	135	190
Chilean	0	0	0	220	90	130
Colombian	0	0	0	1,150	520	630
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	160	70	85
Guatemalan	0	0	0	120	45	70
Guyanese	0	0	0	720	365	360
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	490	250	240
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	325	150	175
Salvadorean	0	0	0	165	60	105
Uruguayan	0	0	0	105	45	55
Venezuelan	0	0	0	230	125	105
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	120	60	65
African origins	0	0	0	4,710	2,350	2,360
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	970	495	480
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	290	150	135
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	320	175	150
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	160	70	90
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	75	25	50
North African origins	0	0	0	1,980	1,010	970
Algerian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Berber	0	0	0	20	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	160	70	90
Dinka	0	0	0	15	15	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,715	900	815
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	70	20	50
Sudanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	835	400	435
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burundian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	50	20	30
Ethiopian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	40	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	130	55	75
South African	0	0	0	205	95	110
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	65	40	25
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	20	15
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	100	60	45
Other African origins	0	0	0	965	460	505
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	105	40	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	870	425	450
Asian origins	10	10	0	37,705	18,670	19,030
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	5,450	2,900	2,555
Afghan	0	0	0	835	415	425
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	660	365	300
Armenian	0	0	0	135	55	75
Assyrian	0	0	0	220	135	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian	0	0	0	485	275	205
Iraqi	0	0	0	955	525	435
Israeli	0	0	0	50	35	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	60
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	20	0
Kurd	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	775	380	390
Palestinian	0	0	0	600	325	270
Pashtun	0	0	0	150	85	70
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	310	165	145
Tajik	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	390	185	205
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	20	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	300	150	140
South Asian origins	0	0	0	22,680	11,350	11,335
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	265	115	150
Bengali	0	0	0	195	90	105
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	12,775	6,355	6,420
Goan	0	0	0	150	80	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	10	25
Pakistani	0	0	0	7,880	3,985	3,895
Punjabi	0	0	0	975	470	505
Sinhalese	0	0	0	75	30	40
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	900	455	445
Tamil	0	0	0	310	185	120
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,510	775	740
East and Southeast Asian origins	10	0	0	9,920	4,620	5,295
Burmese	0	0	0	20	0	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese	0	0	0	3,765	1,815	1,950
Filipino	10	0	0	4,525	2,050	2,475
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	30	60
Japanese	0	0	0	515	265	250
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	645	315	330
Laotian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Malaysian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	25	0	25
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	785	350	435
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	540	265	275
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	540	265	275
Oceania origins	0	0	0	160	70	90
Australian	0	0	0	120	40	75
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	25	20	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	65	...	...	34,260	...	...
Owner	60	...	...	29,415	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	4,840	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	65	...	...	34,260	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	3,190	...	...
Not condominium	65	...	...	31,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	65	...	...	34,255	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	1,285	...	...
2 bedrooms	25	...	...	3,460	...	...
3 bedrooms	40	...	...	15,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10	...	...	14,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	65	...	...	34,255	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	0	...	...	4,285	...	...
5 rooms	15	...	...	4,685	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	6,145	...	...
7 rooms	25	...	...	6,490	...	...
8 or more rooms	15	...	...	12,650	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	65	...	...	34,255	...	...
One person or fewer per room	65	...	...	33,385	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	65	...	...	34,260	...	...
Suitable	65	...	...	32,725	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	1,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	65	...	...	34,260	...	...
1960 or before	10	...	...	2,130	...	...
1961 to 1980	10	...	...	5,490	...	...
1981 to 1990	15	...	...	1,885	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	970	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	6,810	...	...
2006 to 2010	20	...	...	9,400	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	7,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	65	...	...	34,255	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	60	...	...	33,355	...	...
Major repairs needed	0	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	70	...	...	34,255	...	...
1 household maintainer	40	...	...	15,715	...	...
2 household maintainers	25	...	...	17,710	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	65	...	...	34,255	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	165	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	5,075	...	...
35 to 44 years	10	...	...	10,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	10	...	...	8,395	...	...
55 to 64 years	25	...	...	5,010	...	...
65 to 74 years	15	...	...	3,225	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	1,210	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	34,055	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	25,555	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	8,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	7,610	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	55	...	...	29,265	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.5	...	...	80.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	22.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	848	...	...	1,917	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	991	...	...	1,875	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,228	...	...	598,650	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	289,728	...	...	622,911	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	4,835	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	7.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	42.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,615	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,522	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115	60	55	80,555	39,285	41,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	25	20	10	9,640	4,710	4,930
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20	15	10	19,650	9,885	9,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	60	30	35	51,270	24,690	26,580
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20	0	10	3,745	2,645	1,095
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15	0	0	1,815	1,130	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	1,930	1,520	410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	25	10	17,290	7,900	9,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	0	10	2,045	980	1,075
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	28,185	13,165	15,025
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	19,475	8,860	10,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	10	1,800	770	1,030
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	690	300	390
Master's degree	0	0	0	5,725	2,920	2,810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	495	320	170
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75	35	40	59,590	28,935	30,660
No certificate, diploma or degree	10	0	0	3,270	1,820	1,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10	0	10	12,240	6,285	5,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	60	25	30	44,080	20,830	23,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20	0	10	2,685	1,905	780
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	10	1,325	820	510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	0	0	1,360	1,085	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	20	0	14,775	6,735	8,040
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	1,720	785	930
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	24,900	11,405	13,495
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	17,090	7,645	9,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	10	1,560	630	930
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	600	245	355
Master's degree	0	0	0	5,255	2,655	2,605
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	390	230	165
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	110	55	55	80,560	39,285	41,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50	30	20	29,290	14,595	14,690
Education	10	0	0	2,805	525	2,280
13. Education	10	0	10	2,805	525	2,275
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,630	720	915
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	295	255	35
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,335	460	875
Humanities	0	0	0	3,150	970	2,175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	250	35	210
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	850	160	695
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,230	385	845
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	130	75	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	120	75	45
54. History	0	0	0	410	210	200
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	140	20	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	6,855	2,095	4,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	670	260	410
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,230	70	1,155
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	990	305	685
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	80	15	70
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,070	265	805
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	2,780	1,175	1,610
Business, management and public administration	15	15	0	12,980	5,805	7,175
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	660	85	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20	15	0	12,310	5,710	6,600
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,665	1,145	1,520
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,205	420	790
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	685	300	385
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	630	385	250
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	110	30	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	3,260	2,240	1,015
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,685	1,970	715
25. Library science	0	0	0	95	10	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	430	235	195
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	25	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	9,315	8,330	985
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	460	325	135
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,760	3,095	665
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	1,715	1,600	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,135	1,115	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	1,535	1,505	35
48. Precision production	0	0	0	715	690	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	595	370	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	390	235	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	210	135	70
Health and related fields	20	0	15	5,665	1,235	4,430
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	680	310	375
51. Health professions and related programs	20	10	15	4,830	865	3,965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	155	60	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	15	10	10	2,345	1,250	1,095
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	1,030	240	785
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	905	630	275
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	370	340	30
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	75	35	40	59,590	28,935	30,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15	10	10	15,510	8,100	7,415
Education	10	0	0	2,340	415	1,925
13. Education	10	0	10	2,340	420	1,920
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,370	585	790
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	250	215	35
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,115	365	750
Humanities	0	0	0	2,605	760	1,840
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	200	35	165
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	725	120	605
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,010	300	715
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	110	65	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	95	55	35
54. History	0	0	0	340	175	165
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	115	15	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	5,945	1,745	4,200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	600	220	385
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,065	50	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	875	270	605
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	15	60
42. Psychology	0	0	0	925	210	715
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	2,370	975	1,395
Business, management and public administration	15	15	10	11,660	5,205	6,455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	600	80	520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20	10	10	11,045	5,110	5,935
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,215	885	1,325
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,020	320	700
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	595	255	340
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	15	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	480	280	200
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	90	20	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	3,070	2,130	940
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,600	1,895	705
25. Library science	0	0	0	75	15	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	360	200	160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	7,710	6,780	935
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	410	285	120
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,285	2,650	635
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,395	1,285	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	935	920	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,185	1,160	30
48. Precision production	0	0	0	500	485	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	485	295	195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	300	175	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	185	120	70
Health and related fields	15	0	10	4,775	1,045	3,735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	585	260	325
51. Health professions and related programs	10	0	10	4,060	740	3,320
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	135	40	90
Personal, protective and transportation services	15	10	10	1,905	985	920
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	790	160	625
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	790	530	265
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	10	0	300	270	30
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	110	60	55	80,555	39,280	41,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50	30	20	29,290	14,600	14,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65	25	35	51,270	24,685	26,585
Location of study inside Canada	65	25	35	35,085	16,725	18,365
Same as province or territory of residence	50	25	30	32,675	15,505	17,175
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	10	2,410	1,215	1,190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	16,185	7,960	8,220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,490	805	690
Philippines	0	0	0	1,345	495	850
India	0	0	0	2,495	1,190	1,305
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,295	780	515
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	480	215	260
France	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other	0	0	0	9,025	4,450	4,570
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75	35	40	59,590	28,930	30,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20	10	10	15,510	8,105	7,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	60	25	30	44,080	20,835	23,250
Location of study inside Canada	55	30	30	30,200	14,190	16,005
Same as province or territory of residence	50	25	25	28,200	13,215	14,985
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	0	1,995	975	1,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	13,880	6,640	7,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,365	710	650
Philippines	0	0	0	1,185	435	745
India	0	0	0	2,195	1,020	1,180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	865	515	345
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	400	175	225
France	0	0	0	50	25	30
Other	0	0	0	7,830	3,755	4,065
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	110	60	55	80,560	39,280	41,275
In the labour force	55	25	30	59,815	31,340	28,475
Employed	55	20	25	56,485	29,785	26,705
Unemployed	0	0	0	3,330	1,555	1,775
Not in the labour force	60	30	25	20,740	7,945	12,795
Participation rate	50.0	41.7	54.5	74.2	79.8	69.0
Employment rate	50.0	33.3	45.5	70.1	75.8	64.7
Unemployment rate	0.0	0.0	0.0	5.6	5.0	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	110	55	55	80,560	39,280	41,275
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	45	30	15	19,325	7,260	12,065
Worked	65	25	35	61,230	32,025	29,210
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20	15	10	35,285	20,325	14,965
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	45	15	30	25,950	11,700	14,245
Average weeks worked in reference year	33.8	35.1	32.9	43.7	44.9	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55	25	30	59,815	31,340	28,475
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,040	450	585
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	50	25	30	58,780	30,885	27,895
Employee	40	20	20	52,295	26,780	25,520
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10	0	10	6,485	4,105	2,380
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55	25	30	59,815	31,340	28,475
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,035	455	585
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	50	25	25	58,780	30,880	27,895
0 Management occupations	10	10	0	8,810	5,450	3,355
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	10	0	10,510	3,445	7,065
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	10	0	6,005	4,800	1,205
3 Health occupations	0	0	10	2,915	555	2,360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	7,195	2,105	5,090
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,480	615	870
6 Sales and service occupations	15	10	0	12,395	5,645	6,755
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	0	0	0	6,665	6,210	450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	0	0	605	425	180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	2,205	1,630	575
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55	25	30	59,820	31,340	28,480
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,040	455	585
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	50	25	25	58,775	30,885	27,895
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	460	235	225
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	95	65	25
22 Utilities	0	0	0	325	230	100
23 Construction	0	0	0	3,550	3,050	500
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	5,905	4,135	1,765
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	3,925	2,320	1,600
44-45 Retail trade	15	10	10	6,950	3,495	3,450
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	10	0	3,710	2,655	1,050
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,510	990	520
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	4,615	2,170	2,450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,045	550	495
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10	0	0	5,470	3,215	2,255
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	180	60	120
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,345	1,285	1,060
61 Educational services	10	0	15	4,710	1,240	3,470
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	10	4,965	755	4,210
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	955	475	475
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	2,940	1,305	1,635
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	2,085	940	1,150
91 Public administration	0	0	0	3,040	1,705	1,335
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50	25	30	56,485	29,780	26,705
Worked at home	0	0	0	4,305	2,110	2,195
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	280	175	105
No fixed workplace address	0	10	0	5,930	4,320	1,610
Worked at usual place	45	15	30	45,980	23,180	22,800
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45	20	25	45,975	23,175	22,795
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	0	0	12,320	5,315	7,010
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	40	15	20	6,150	2,745	3,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	10	10	27,420	15,050	12,375
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	85	70	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	50	25	25	51,905	27,495	24,410
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40	20	25	43,045	23,525	19,515
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	10	2,740	1,035	1,700
Public transit	0	0	0	4,260	2,090	2,175
Walked	0	0	0	1,145	480	665
Bicycle	0	0	0	200	145	55
Other method	0	0	0	510	220	295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	50	20	25	51,900	27,495	24,410
Less than 15 minutes	15	10	10	9,980	4,330	5,650
15 to 29 minutes	25	10	15	11,020	5,300	5,720
30 to 44 minutes	10	0	10	13,915	7,795	6,120
45 to 59 minutes	0	10	0	7,355	4,215	3,135
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	9,635	5,855	3,780
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	50	25	25	51,900	27,500	24,405
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	4,170	3,175	995
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	10	9,210	5,440	3,770
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	25	10	15	15,585	7,585	8,005
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	10	10	10,160	4,695	5,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	0	10	5,755	2,605	3,145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	0	0	7,020	3,990	3,025
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70	30	35	62,905	32,800	30,100
Single responses	70	30	35	61,890	32,325	29,570
Official languages	65	25	40	61,470	32,130	29,340
English	60	30	30	61,200	32,060	29,145
French	10	0	10	270	75	190
Non-official languages	0	0	0	420	190	230
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	420	190	230
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	40	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	40	30	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	200	95	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	105	40	65
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	95	35	60
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	20
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	10	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	40	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	20	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Chinese languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	25	0	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,010	475	535
English and French	0	0	0	335	130	205
English and non-official language	0	0	0	670	335	330
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65	30	35	62,905	32,800	30,100
None	40	20	25	59,625	31,215	28,405
English	0	0	10	420	180	245
French	20	10	10	1,080	390	685
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,740	990	755
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,740	990	750
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	135	65	65	107,350	53,110	54,240
Non-movers	125	60	65	93,260	46,170	47,085
Movers	10	0	10	14,095	6,940	7,150
Non-migrants	0	0	0	5,720	2,730	2,990
Migrants	0	0	10	8,370	4,210	4,160
Internal migrants	10	0	10	7,265	3,675	3,595
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	6,885	3,475	3,410
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	385	200	185
External migrants	0	0	0	1,100	535	565
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	130	65	65	99,630	49,110	50,520
Non-movers	95	45	50	50,965	25,260	25,710
Movers	40	20	15	48,665	23,855	24,810
Non-migrants	10	0	0	17,445	8,540	8,900
Migrants	30	20	10	31,220	15,310	15,910
Internal migrants	30	15	15	25,720	12,630	13,085
Intraprovincial migrants	25	15	10	24,440	12,020	12,420
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,280	610	670
External migrants	0	0	0	5,500	2,685	2,820