Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mattawan, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Brampton East [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mattawan, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Brampton East Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Mattawan, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Mattawan, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Brampton East [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	161	...	...	122,000	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	162	...	...	99,712	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.6	...	...	22.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	104	...	...	28,483	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	72	...	...	27,720	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.8	...	...	1,437.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	201.00	...	...	84.90	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	165	85	75	122,000	61,150	60,855
0 to 14 years	25	15	15	26,890	14,245	12,645
0 to 4 years	0	5	0	7,730	4,140	3,585
5 to 9 years	10	0	10	9,490	4,950	4,540
10 to 14 years	10	5	0	9,670	5,150	4,515
15 to 64 years	105	55	50	83,110	41,160	41,950
15 to 19 years	10	5	5	9,690	5,055	4,630
20 to 24 years	5	5	0	8,890	4,635	4,255
25 to 29 years	5	0	5	8,085	4,040	4,040
30 to 34 years	5	0	0	8,445	3,920	4,530
35 to 39 years	10	0	5	9,510	4,305	5,205
40 to 44 years	10	0	5	9,905	4,725	5,185
45 to 49 years	10	5	5	9,045	4,580	4,465
50 to 54 years	10	5	5	7,780	3,975	3,810
55 to 59 years	20	10	10	6,490	3,355	3,135
60 to 64 years	25	15	10	5,270	2,570	2,700
65 years and over	35	20	15	12,000	5,745	6,255
65 to 69 years	10	5	5	4,705	2,280	2,420
70 to 74 years	10	5	5	3,120	1,535	1,585
75 to 79 years	5	5	0	2,105	1,030	1,075
80 to 84 years	5	5	0	1,180	555	630
85 years and over	10	5	5	895	345	550
85 to 89 years	10	0	5	575	240	335
90 to 94 years	5	0	0	230	75	160
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	70	20	50
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	17.6	20.0	22.0	23.3	20.8
15 to 64 years	63.6	64.7	66.7	68.1	67.3	68.9
65 years and over	21.2	23.5	20.0	9.8	9.4	10.3
85 years and over	6.1	5.9	6.7	0.7	0.6	0.9
Average age of the population	48.4	49.1	47.7	35.1	34.4	35.7
Median age of the population	53.9	55.4	53.5	34.4	33.4	35.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	75	...	...	27,720	...	...
Single-detached house	75	...	...	19,005	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	8,450	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	4,435	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	2,115	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,645	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	255	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	75	...	...	27,720	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	1,185	...	...
2 persons	40	...	...	3,035	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	4,205	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	7,785	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	11,505	...	...
Number of persons in private households	165	...	...	121,635	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	4.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	140	70	65	95,110	46,905	48,205
Married or living common law	90	45	45	60,420	30,215	30,205
Married	75	40	35	58,540	29,270	29,270
Living common law	15	10	5	1,880	945	935
Not married and not living common law	50	30	25	34,690	16,690	18,000
Never married	20	10	10	26,905	14,460	12,440
Separated	10	0	5	1,640	625	1,005
Divorced	15	10	5	2,215	815	1,400
Widowed	10	5	5	3,930	780	3,155
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	50	...	...	32,985	...	...
2 persons	40	...	...	9,295	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	7,120	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	11,430	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	50	...	...	32,980	...	...
Total couple families	45	...	...	28,995	...	...
Married couples	35	...	...	28,055	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	940	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10	...	...	3,990	...	...
Female parent	5	...	...	3,200	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	45	...	...	28,995	...	...
Couples without children	30	...	...	7,455	...	...
Couples with children	15	...	...	21,535	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	5,775	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	10,875	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	4,890	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	3,990	...	...
1 child	10	...	...	1,840	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,340	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	25	15	5	8,795	3,780	5,020
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	75	...	...	27,720	...	...
One-census-family households	45	...	...	20,275	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	25	...	...	2,455	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25	...	...	17,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	5,895	...	...
Non-census-family households	20	...	...	1,550	...	...
One-person households	20	...	...	1,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	365	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	160	80	75	121,670	61,040	60,630
English only	95	50	40	107,170	55,345	51,825
French only	5	0	0	45	20	25
English and French	70	30	35	5,400	2,360	3,045
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	9,055	3,315	5,740
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	160	85	80	121,670	61,035	60,630
English	120	60	55	111,280	57,095	54,190
French	45	20	25	385	185	200
English and French	0	0	0	1,045	490	550
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	8,960	3,275	5,690
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40	25	25	905	425	475
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	25.0	29.4	31.3	0.7	0.7	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	160	80	75	121,670	61,035	60,630
Single responses	160	80	80	114,350	57,365	56,990
Official languages	155	85	75	41,520	21,115	20,405
English	115	60	55	41,170	20,950	20,225
French	45	20	20	345	165	185
Non-official languages	0	0	0	72,830	36,245	36,585
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	72,830	36,245	36,585
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,985	1,495	1,490
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	390	185	205
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	360	170	185
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,585	1,305	1,280
Amharic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Arabic	0	0	0	855	450	405
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,285	640	650
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	220	105	115
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	865	435	430
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	795	405	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,050	440	615
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	75	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	900	375	525
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	85	50	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5,535	2,675	2,860
Kannada	0	0	0	55	20	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	510	245	265
Tamil	0	0	0	4,735	2,295	2,440
Telugu	0	0	0	230	110	120
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	59,630	29,875	29,755
Albanian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	570	260	310
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	570	260	310
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Polish	0	0	0	215	95	115
Russian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	110	55	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	40	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	100	55	45
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	54,970	27,625	27,340
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	53,915	27,095	26,820
Bengali	0	0	0	425	205	215
Gujarati	0	0	0	6,070	3,015	3,055
Hindi	0	0	0	3,555	1,755	1,795
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Marathi	0	0	0	130	70	60
Nepali	0	0	0	50	20	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40,445	20,430	20,025
Sindhi	0	0	0	100	55	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	170	85	90
Urdu	0	0	0	2,925	1,450	1,475
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,015	510	505
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	120	60	65
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	875	440	435
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,765	1,830	1,930
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,740	890	850
Portuguese	0	0	0	630	300	325
Romanian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Spanish	0	0	0	1,350	615	735
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,390	670	720
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	895	435	465
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ganda	0	0	0	15	5	10
Igbo	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	210	110	105
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	945	450	495
Chinese languages	0	0	0	925	435	485
Cantonese	0	0	0	510	250	265
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	290	130	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	80	45	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Lao	0	0	0	130	60	65
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Multiple responses	0	0	0	7,320	3,675	3,640
English and French	0	0	0	130	45	90
English and non-official language	0	0	5	7,015	3,550	3,465
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	60	65
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	160	85	80	121,665	61,040	60,630
Single responses	155	80	75	100,870	50,480	50,390
Official languages	155	80	75	53,645	27,125	26,515
English	150	75	70	53,470	27,040	26,430
French	10	5	5	170	85	85
Non-official languages	0	0	0	47,230	23,350	23,875
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	47,230	23,350	23,880
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,625	805	820
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	155	75	80
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,455	725	730
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	465	235	230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	785	390	395
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	115	60	60
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	535	270	265
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	495	250	240
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	410	195	215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	360	175	190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	3,755	1,780	1,980
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	285	130	155
Tamil	0	0	0	3,290	1,560	1,725
Telugu	0	0	0	145	70	80
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	39,520	19,650	19,870
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	260	125	130
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	255	125	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	0	0	0	95	45	45
Russian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	37,865	18,860	19,005
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	37,280	18,570	18,715
Bengali	0	0	0	295	145	155
Gujarati	0	0	0	3,980	1,940	2,035
Hindi	0	0	0	1,855	900	955
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	75	40	30
Nepali	0	0	0	50	20	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	29,030	14,525	14,500
Sindhi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Urdu	0	0	0	1,835	910	925
Iranian languages	0	0	0	575	285	285
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	55	30	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	515	255	255
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,315	630	690
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	475	235	245
Portuguese	0	0	0	185	100	95
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Spanish	0	0	0	630	290	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	515	240	280
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	385	180	205
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	35	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	650	305	340
Chinese languages	0	0	0	635	300	335
Cantonese	0	0	0	350	165	185
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	220	105	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Lao	0	0	0	65	30	35
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple responses	5	5	0	20,795	10,560	10,235
English and French	5	5	5	165	65	100
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20,305	10,345	9,965
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	290	140	155
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	165	80	80	121,665	61,035	60,630
None	130	70	60	84,525	42,030	42,490
English	5	5	5	18,775	9,845	8,935
French	25	10	15	410	180	230
Non-official language	0	0	0	17,415	8,710	8,705
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	17,415	8,710	8,705
English and French	0	0	0	60	30	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	405	210	190
French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	135	70	65	94,755	46,785	47,970
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	88,005	43,560	44,445
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	25,667	29,447	22,916
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	88,010	43,560	44,450
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	24,441	27,422	21,939
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	74,900	38,695	36,210
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,705	32,159	23,747
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	65,610	28,730	36,880
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	1,723	726	3,547
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	68,450	35,855	32,600
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,647	31,856	25,558
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	110	55	55	94,610	46,725	47,890
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	87,850	43,580	44,265
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,676	40,104	31,316
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	87,855	43,580	44,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,886	34,143	27,680
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	74,710	38,675	36,035
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,144	42,154	31,767
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	65,220	28,625	36,590
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,505	4,104	6,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	68,325	35,865	32,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,543	41,793	32,847
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	94,610	46,725	47,890
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	30,605	17,910	12,690
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	45,820	48,829	43,058
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	53,760	56,747	49,542
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	88.7	93.4	82.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	82.3	86.4	77.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	11.3	6.6	17.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	94,755	46,780	47,970
Without total income	x	x	x	6,750	3,225	3,525
With total income	x	x	x	88,005	43,560	44,445
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	92.9	93.1	92.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	17,995	7,940	10,055
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	18,495	8,300	10,190
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,130	5,775	6,355
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,040	4,725	5,320
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,055	3,855	4,200
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,925	3,175	2,745
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,175	2,505	1,670
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,095	1,955	1,135
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,235	1,405	830
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,840	1,085	755
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,020	2,830	1,190
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,025	2,065	965
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	995	760	235
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	94,755	46,785	47,975
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	6,745	3,220	3,520
With after-tax income	x	x	x	88,010	43,560	44,450
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	92.9	93.1	92.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	18,105	7,985	10,115
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	19,300	8,745	10,555
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	13,860	6,545	7,315
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,540	5,555	5,980
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,900	4,530	4,370
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,680	3,360	2,320
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,830	2,400	1,430
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,745	1,655	1,090
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,055	2,785	1,270
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,610	1,015	595
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	845	590	255
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,605	1,180	420
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	94,755	46,785	47,975
Without employment income	x	x	x	26,305	10,930	15,375
With employment income	x	x	x	68,450	35,855	32,595
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	72.2	76.6	67.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,675	3,500	4,175
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	6,455	2,765	3,685
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,510	5,870	5,640
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,625	4,830	4,795
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,055	3,885	4,175
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,565	3,270	3,300
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,980	2,810	2,175
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,625	2,280	1,345
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,800	1,815	985
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	7,155	4,835	2,325
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,990	1,265	720
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,675	1,010	665
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,490	2,560	935
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	70	...	...	27,720	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,312	...	...	100,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,560	...	...	89,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	1,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,213	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	41,813	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	26,535	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,578	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,361	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	27,705	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	113,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	1,195	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,376	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,954	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	26,505	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	115,914	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,430	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	27,720	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	140	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	95	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	230	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	285	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	500	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	655	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	765	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	840	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	1,820	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	1,875	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,045	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,095	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,915	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	13,915	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,430	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,340	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,700	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,445	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	27,720	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	155	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	95	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	250	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	750	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	925	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,005	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,165	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,355	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,515	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,310	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	11,370	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,565	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,035	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	3,770	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	26,820	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,819	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.5	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,485	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,061	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,296	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	20,755	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,237	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,655	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,301	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,130	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	26,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,519	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,440	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	2,615	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,951	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,945	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	20,620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,923	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,221	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	2,690	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,905	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,859	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	3,085	1,755	1,325
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	28,936	30,387	27,456
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	26,863	28,416	25,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	3,075	1,845	1,230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	36,189	38,506	32,728
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	31,175	32,807	28,735
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	121,635	61,020	60,615
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	62,245	31,155	31,085
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	6,610	3,340	3,270
In the second decile	x	x	x	11,305	5,665	5,640
In the third decile	x	x	x	13,970	6,910	7,060
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	15,225	7,600	7,630
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	15,130	7,640	7,490
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	59,390	29,865	29,525
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	14,765	7,385	7,380
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	14,355	7,185	7,170
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	11,875	6,025	5,850
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	11,075	5,585	5,495
In the top decile	x	x	x	7,325	3,695	3,630
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	121,635	61,020	60,615
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	32,650	17,255	15,395
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	9,480	5,040	4,445
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	77,260	38,105	39,155
65 years and over	x	x	x	11,720	5,665	6,060
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	11,310	5,650	5,660
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	4,335	2,270	2,070
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,350	720	630
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,300	3,055	3,245
65 years and over	x	x	x	675	330	350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	9.3	9.3	9.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	13.3	13.2	13.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	14.2	14.3	14.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.2	8.0	8.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	5.8	5.8	5.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	8,615	4,330	4,285
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,010	1,580	1,430
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	990	560	430
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,115	2,530	2,585
65 years and over	x	x	x	485	215	270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	7.1	7.1	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	9.2	9.2	9.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	10.4	11.1	9.7
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	6.6	6.6	6.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	4.1	3.8	4.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	135	65	70	121,485	60,910	60,575
Official languages	135	70	65	112,370	57,520	54,850
English	135	70	65	112,325	57,490	54,830
French	80	40	40	5,315	2,305	3,005
Non-official languages	10	0	0	89,930	44,815	45,110
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	89,930	44,815	45,110
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,945	1,955	1,985
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	565	265	300
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	20
Somali	0	0	0	540	260	285
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,340	1,685	1,660
Amharic	0	0	0	120	60	65
Arabic	0	0	0	1,940	980	960
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,610	835	780
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	275	130	140
Harari	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	50	15	35
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	75	80
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	15	40
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,050	480	570
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	15	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	995	470	525
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,425	625	800
Bikol	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	50	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	85	25	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	70	35	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,305	575	735
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	310	150	160
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	170	80	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	55	65
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	7,125	3,475	3,650
Kannada	0	0	0	160	65	95
Malayalam	0	0	0	645	300	340
Tamil	0	0	0	6,195	3,030	3,165
Telugu	0	0	0	265	145	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	73,210	36,765	36,445
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Armenian	0	0	0	160	60	95
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	575	255	320
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	570	250	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Polish	0	0	0	160	60	100
Russian	0	0	0	160	70	90
Serbian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	255	135	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	35	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	0	0	0	165	95	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	140	80	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	66,915	33,765	33,150
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	65,810	33,240	32,570
Bengali	0	0	0	460	215	250
Gujarati	0	0	0	7,755	3,860	3,895
Hindi	0	0	0	19,070	9,435	9,635
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	320	165	160
Nepali	0	0	0	85	35	50
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50,390	25,675	24,715
Sindhi	0	0	0	130	55	80
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	430	215	210
Urdu	0	0	0	5,285	2,710	2,575
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,215	590	625
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Pashto	0	0	0	150	85	70
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,065	505	560
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	60	65
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	5,390	2,590	2,800
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,540	1,320	1,220
Portuguese	0	0	0	745	365	380
Romanian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Spanish	0	0	0	2,255	1,000	1,250
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	2,250	1,060	1,185
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	1,305	610	700
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	75	50	25
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	85	40	45
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	205	100	105
Lingala	0	0	0	20	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	80	50	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	455	210	245
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,155	620	540
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,125	595	530
Cantonese	0	0	0	695	360	330
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	420	225	190
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	130	75	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	275	140	135
Lao	0	0	0	260	125	135
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	155	80	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	150	75	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	0	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	40	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	135	70	70	121,485	60,910	60,575
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	135	70	70	103,635	52,435	51,200
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20	10	15	31,355	16,440	14,915
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	115	55	55	72,275	35,995	36,285
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	17,855	8,475	9,380
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	135	65	65	121,485	60,910	60,575
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	130	70	65	48,175	24,975	23,200
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10	0	10	71,510	35,015	36,500
Before 1981	0	0	0	7,380	3,655	3,725
1981 to 1990	0	0	10	10,050	5,065	4,985
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	22,515	11,075	11,435
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	23,500	11,370	12,125
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	13,490	6,485	7,005
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	10,005	4,880	5,120
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	8,070	3,850	4,225
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,795	920	875
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	10	71,515	35,015	36,500
Under 5 years	0	0	0	4,560	2,420	2,140
5 to 14 years	0	0	10	9,190	4,785	4,405
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	20,155	8,720	11,435
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	26,650	14,210	12,440
45 years and over	0	0	0	10,965	4,885	6,085
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	71,515	35,015	36,495
Americas	0	0	0	10,340	4,795	5,540
Brazil	0	0	0	30	0	30
Colombia	0	0	0	65	15	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	295	150	145
Guyana	0	0	0	3,490	1,625	1,865
Haiti	0	0	0	55	40	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	3,440	1,550	1,890
Mexico	0	0	0	75	35	35
Peru	0	0	0	85	30	65
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	1,035	480	560
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	505	270	235
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,260	605	655
Europe	0	0	0	3,260	1,585	1,675
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	15
Croatia	0	0	0	25	10	15
France	0	0	0	15	15	10
Germany	0	0	0	90	55	35
Greece	0	0	0	70	40	30
Hungary	0	0	0	20	0	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italy	0	0	0	1,260	645	620
Netherlands	0	0	0	15	15	0
Poland	0	0	0	125	50	70
Portugal	0	0	0	395	210	180
Romania	0	0	0	35	10	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	15	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	70	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	780	335	445
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	295	115	175
Africa	10	0	0	3,195	1,560	1,630
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	55	25	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	120	55	60
Kenya	0	0	0	220	125	95
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	865	410	450
Somalia	0	0	0	305	140	170
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	70	35	30
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,565	775	790
Asia	0	0	10	54,540	26,995	27,545
Afghanistan	0	0	0	735	350	390
Bangladesh	0	0	0	270	120	145
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	295	140	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	155	90	60
India	0	0	0	40,285	19,960	20,330
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	100	70	30
Iraq	0	0	0	1,925	995	930
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	0	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	105	45	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	3,020	1,540	1,485
Philippines	0	0	0	1,355	605	750
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	4,135	2,050	2,080
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	25	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Viet Nam	0	0	0	840	410	430
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,175	565	615
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	185	75	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	8,070	3,850	4,225
Americas	0	0	0	615	335	280
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	240	155	90
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	110	65	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	210	100	115
Europe	0	0	0	130	60	70
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	50	25	30
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	40	20	25
Africa	0	0	0	265	100	165
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	120	45	70
Somalia	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	105	30	75
Asia	0	0	0	7,025	3,340	3,685
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	25	70
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	5,655	2,705	2,950
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	25	15
Iraq	0	0	0	170	100	65
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	420	190	225
Philippines	0	0	0	190	75	115
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	265	120	150
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	35	20	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	50	25	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	10	25
Australia	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	135	65	70	121,485	60,910	60,570
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10	0	10	73,575	36,075	37,500
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15	10	10	43,395	22,585	20,810
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	115	60	55	4,515	2,250	2,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	10	65,060	31,800	33,255
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10	0	0	18,965	10,420	8,550
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	7,890	5,955	1,935
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10	0	10	11,075	4,460	6,610
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	36,900	16,220	20,680
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	8,725	4,920	3,805
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	465	250	215
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	135	65	70	121,485	60,910	60,575
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	35	30	0	225	70	150
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	25	20	10	210	65	150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	20	15	0	160	40	120
Métis	10	0	0	45	25	20
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	100	40	60	121,265	60,840	60,420
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	135	70	70	121,485	60,910	60,575
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	10	0	60	30	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	130	65	70	121,425	60,885	60,545
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	135	70	70	121,485	60,910	60,575
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	0	0	45	15	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	10	0	45	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	0	30	0	30
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	25	20	10	245	110	135
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	20	15	10	240	105	135
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	215	100	110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	20	0	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	105	45	60	121,200	60,790	60,415
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	135	65	70	121,485	60,910	60,575
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	10	0	110,055	55,250	54,805
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	80,035	40,595	39,440
Chinese	0	0	0	1,235	695	535
Black	0	0	0	13,775	6,700	7,080
Filipino	10	10	0	1,915	875	1,035
Latin American	0	0	0	2,220	1,035	1,190
Arab	0	0	0	1,515	765	750
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,705	815	890
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	2,110	1,080	1,035
Korean	0	0	0	25	0	20
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	3,875	1,835	2,040
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,620	840	780
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	130	65	65	11,435	5,660	5,770
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	135	70	70	121,485	60,915	60,575
North American Aboriginal origins	30	25	10	280	120	160
First Nations (North American Indian)	15	15	0	245	105	140
Inuit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis	15	15	0	30	15	20
Other North American origins	75	35	30	7,245	3,755	3,485
Acadian	0	0	0	15	15	0
American	0	0	10	155	70	90
Canadian	65	35	30	7,075	3,670	3,405
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	100	40	60	12,865	6,320	6,545
British Isles origins	70	35	35	4,000	1,850	2,150
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	15	10	10	2,180	1,075	1,100
Irish	25	0	15	1,235	510	725
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	25	10	15	1,390	625	765
Welsh	0	0	0	145	70	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	0	415	170	245
French origins	35	15	20	775	400	375
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	30	15	20	775	400	380
Western European origins (except French origins)	20	0	20	1,075	520	555
Austrian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	315	190	120
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	20	0	20	685	305	375
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	55	15	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	1,090	470	620
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	115	55	65
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	425	170	250
Romanian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Russian	0	0	0	145	55	85
Slovak	0	0	0	75	35	40
Ukrainian	0	0	0	250	105	145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	0	0	0	8,030	4,060	3,970
Albanian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	335	190	145
Italian	0	0	0	4,970	2,525	2,440
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Maltese	0	0	0	160	75	90
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,785	855	935
Serbian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Spanish	0	0	0	920	485	440
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	90	45	50
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	70	35	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	9,985	4,770	5,215
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	310	135	170
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cuban	0	0	0	90	40	45
Dominican	0	0	0	70	40	30
Grenadian	0	0	0	335	165	170
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	95	65	30
Jamaican	0	0	0	6,595	3,145	3,450
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	955	470	490
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	195	95	100
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	1,705	780	925
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	230	130	95
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	4,530	2,110	2,420
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	70	25	45
Arawak	0	0	0	30	10	20
Argentinian	0	0	0	150	55	100
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	70	15	55
Chilean	0	0	0	160	60	100
Colombian	0	0	0	120	45	70
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	325	165	160
Guatemalan	0	0	0	130	55	75
Guyanese	0	0	0	2,305	1,140	1,165
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	15	30
Honduran	0	0	0	75	30	40
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	135	55	75
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	50	15	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	130	40	90
Salvadorean	0	0	0	460	215	250
Uruguayan	0	0	0	55	30	20
Venezuelan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	325	155	170
African origins	0	0	0	6,495	3,345	3,155
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	3,285	1,695	1,595
Akan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Angolan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	185	110	80
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	1,730	880	845
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	1,015	540	475
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	160	65	95
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	120	60	60
North African origins	0	0	0	150	85	75
Algerian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	130	55	70
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,300	695	605
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	240	125	110
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	80	55	25
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	725	370	360
South African	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	105	60	45
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,970	985	985
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	220	120	95
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,785	885	905
Asian origins	10	10	0	91,025	45,915	45,105
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	5,345	2,670	2,675
Afghan	0	0	0	1,120	520	600
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	225	110	110
Armenian	0	0	0	210	95	115
Assyrian	0	0	0	940	520	415
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	260	130	135
Iraqi	0	0	0	1,845	955	890
Israeli	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	45	30	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	230	105	130
Palestinian	0	0	0	125	60	70
Pashtun	0	0	0	75	50	30
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Syrian	0	0	0	150	60	95
Tajik	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	175	70	100
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	30	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	220	120	100
South Asian origins	0	0	0	80,235	40,560	39,680
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	205	90	110
Bengali	0	0	0	205	95	110
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	62,415	31,520	30,890
Goan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	440	255	185
Kashmiri	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	85	40	45
Pakistani	0	0	0	3,405	1,725	1,675
Punjabi	0	0	0	9,750	5,100	4,645
Sinhalese	0	0	0	100	40	60
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	4,590	2,265	2,320
Tamil	0	0	0	1,990	995	1,000
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	2,445	1,215	1,235
East and Southeast Asian origins	10	0	0	5,695	2,790	2,905
Burmese	0	0	0	65	25	35
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	120	60	60
Chinese	0	0	0	1,985	1,045	935
Filipino	10	0	0	2,210	1,020	1,195
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Japanese	0	0	0	60	20	40
Karen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	60	20	40
Laotian	0	0	0	370	185	180
Malaysian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	110	25	85
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,210	620	585
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	130	50	75
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	440	215	230
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	445	215	230
Oceania origins	0	0	0	65	25	40
Australian	0	0	0	10	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	60	20	40
Fijian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	65	...	...	27,705	...	...
Owner	60	...	...	25,345	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	2,360	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	65	...	...	27,705	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	1,470	...	...
Not condominium	65	...	...	26,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	65	...	...	27,705	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	50	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	440	...	...
2 bedrooms	25	...	...	1,375	...	...
3 bedrooms	40	...	...	5,445	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10	...	...	20,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	65	...	...	27,705	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	0	...	...	2,845	...	...
5 rooms	15	...	...	4,150	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	4,440	...	...
7 rooms	25	...	...	4,635	...	...
8 or more rooms	15	...	...	11,640	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	65	...	...	27,705	...	...
One person or fewer per room	65	...	...	25,360	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	65	...	...	27,705	...	...
Suitable	65	...	...	24,535	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	65	...	...	27,705	...	...
1960 or before	10	...	...	80	...	...
1961 to 1980	10	...	...	310	...	...
1981 to 1990	15	...	...	420	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	2,285	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	9,010	...	...
2006 to 2010	20	...	...	10,115	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	5,490	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	65	...	...	27,705	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	60	...	...	27,265	...	...
Major repairs needed	0	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	70	...	...	27,705	...	...
1 household maintainer	40	...	...	10,630	...	...
2 household maintainers	25	...	...	14,350	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	2,725	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	65	...	...	27,705	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	170	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	2,790	...	...
35 to 44 years	10	...	...	8,280	...	...
45 to 54 years	10	...	...	8,610	...	...
55 to 64 years	25	...	...	5,095	...	...
65 to 74 years	15	...	...	2,095	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	560	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	27,695	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	17,105	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	10,590	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	9,775	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	55	...	...	25,345	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.5	...	...	86.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	37.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	848	...	...	2,219	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	991	...	...	2,230	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,228	...	...	691,698	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	289,728	...	...	721,875	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	2,360	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	5.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	43.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,448	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115	60	55	94,610	46,725	47,890
No certificate, diploma or degree	25	20	10	21,715	10,035	11,680
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20	15	10	28,715	14,800	13,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	60	30	35	44,185	21,890	22,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20	0	10	3,470	2,280	1,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15	0	0	2,130	1,325	805
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	1,340	960	380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	25	10	13,915	6,580	7,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	0	10	2,455	1,270	1,185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	24,345	11,760	12,590
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	17,100	8,255	8,845
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	10	1,320	640	675
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	645	345	300
Master's degree	0	0	0	5,015	2,385	2,635
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	275	130	135
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75	35	40	64,280	31,400	32,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	10	0	0	9,975	4,820	5,160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10	0	10	17,620	8,830	8,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	60	25	30	36,685	17,760	18,925
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20	0	10	2,670	1,760	910
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	10	1,625	1,010	620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	0	0	1,045	750	295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	20	0	11,235	5,130	6,100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	1,920	1,005	920
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	20,855	9,865	10,990
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	14,255	6,770	7,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	10	1,140	540	605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	575	295	275
Master's degree	0	0	0	4,645	2,140	2,500
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	240	115	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	110	55	55	94,615	46,725	47,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50	30	20	50,430	24,830	25,600
Education	10	0	0	1,865	370	1,495
13. Education	10	0	10	1,865	370	1,500
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	820	375	440
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	120	85	35
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	700	300	410
Humanities	0	0	0	4,290	1,600	2,690
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	425	125	300
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	610	160	450
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	2,765	1,095	1,665
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	80	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	60	40	25
54. History	0	0	0	315	125	190
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	4,925	1,495	3,425
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	0	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	270	85	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	865	75	795
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	955	410	545
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	80	30	50
42. Psychology	0	0	0	550	80	470
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	2,155	815	1,340
Business, management and public administration	15	15	0	10,855	5,055	5,800
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	615	145	475
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20	15	0	10,205	4,900	5,305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,785	1,255	1,530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	975	305	670
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	980	410	565
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	715	505	210
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	100	30	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,685	1,785	900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,225	1,510	715
25. Library science	0	0	0	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	435	275	160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	8,170	7,395	780
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	235	165	65
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,370	2,925	445
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	1,785	1,585	200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	895	880	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	1,200	1,170	40
48. Precision production	0	0	0	690	670	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	410	320	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	315	260	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	90	60	30
Health and related fields	20	0	15	5,540	1,320	4,215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	285	175	110
51. Health professions and related programs	20	10	15	5,140	1,085	4,055
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	110	55	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	15	10	10	1,835	910	920
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	945	205	740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	600	450	150
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	270	245	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	75	35	40	64,275	31,405	32,875
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15	10	10	27,595	13,650	13,945
Education	10	0	0	1,435	230	1,200
13. Education	10	0	10	1,440	235	1,205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	595	255	345
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	85	70	15
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	510	185	325
Humanities	0	0	0	3,700	1,285	2,420
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	380	105	270
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	500	105	395
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	2,420	900	1,520
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	60	35	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	50	35	20
54. History	0	0	0	270	100	165
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	3,870	1,160	2,710
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	200	65	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	665	55	610
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	750	320	430
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	30	40
42. Psychology	0	0	0	410	45	360
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,745	650	1,100
Business, management and public administration	15	15	10	9,405	4,245	5,155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	525	130	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20	10	10	8,850	4,110	4,750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,255	970	1,285
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	775	225	550
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	760	295	465
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	630	430	200
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	75	20	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,440	1,595	845
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,045	1,375	670
25. Library science	0	0	0	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	380	220	160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	6,705	6,010	700
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	205	145	60
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,940	2,520	420
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,350	1,180	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	675	660	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	955	930	20
48. Precision production	0	0	0	580	570	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	320	255	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	245	200	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	70	50	20
Health and related fields	15	0	10	4,605	1,065	3,540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	140	85	60
51. Health professions and related programs	10	0	10	4,365	935	3,435
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	100	45	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	15	10	10	1,345	685	655
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	700	150	550
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	420	335	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	10	0	210	200	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	110	60	55	94,610	46,720	47,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50	30	20	50,430	24,835	25,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65	25	35	44,180	21,890	22,295
Location of study inside Canada	65	25	35	24,045	11,435	12,615
Same as province or territory of residence	50	25	30	23,210	11,000	12,215
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	10	835	435	400
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	20,130	10,455	9,680
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	790	430	360
Philippines	0	0	0	645	275	370
India	0	0	0	13,855	7,090	6,765
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	645	390	255
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	120	45	65
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other	0	0	0	4,065	2,215	1,855
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75	35	40	64,275	31,405	32,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20	10	10	27,595	13,645	13,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	60	25	30	36,680	17,760	18,925
Location of study inside Canada	55	30	30	18,990	8,910	10,080
Same as province or territory of residence	50	25	25	18,250	8,545	9,710
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	0	740	370	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	17,685	8,845	8,845
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	725	400	325
Philippines	0	0	0	540	220	315
India	0	0	0	12,220	5,985	6,235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	495	275	220
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	105	40	65
France	0	0	0	15	10	15
Other	0	0	0	3,600	1,920	1,675
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	110	60	55	94,615	46,720	47,890
In the labour force	55	25	30	63,350	34,170	29,175
Employed	55	20	25	58,335	31,925	26,410
Unemployed	0	0	0	5,010	2,245	2,765
Not in the labour force	60	30	25	31,265	12,555	18,715
Participation rate	50.0	41.7	54.5	67.0	73.1	60.9
Employment rate	50.0	33.3	45.5	61.7	68.3	55.1
Unemployment rate	0.0	0.0	0.0	7.9	6.6	9.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	110	55	55	94,610	46,725	47,890
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	45	30	15	30,880	12,190	18,685
Worked	65	25	35	63,735	34,530	29,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20	15	10	31,475	18,500	12,980
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	45	15	30	32,255	16,030	16,225
Average weeks worked in reference year	33.8	35.1	32.9	42.1	43.0	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55	25	30	63,345	34,170	29,175
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,765	680	1,080
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	50	25	30	61,580	33,485	28,095
Employee	40	20	20	53,000	26,730	26,265
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10	0	10	8,580	6,755	1,825
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55	25	30	63,345	34,170	29,180
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,765	685	1,080
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	50	25	25	61,580	33,485	28,095
0 Management occupations	10	10	0	5,320	3,455	1,865
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	10	0	10,025	3,730	6,300
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	10	0	4,050	3,130	925
3 Health occupations	0	0	10	3,405	710	2,700
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	4,395	1,170	3,225
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	800	380	425
6 Sales and service occupations	15	10	0	13,490	5,660	7,830
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	0	0	0	12,750	11,460	1,295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	0	0	215	150	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	7,125	3,660	3,465
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55	25	30	63,345	34,170	29,180
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,765	680	1,080
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	50	25	25	61,585	33,485	28,095
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	140	60	75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	60	20	35
22 Utilities	0	0	0	140	110	25
23 Construction	0	0	0	3,110	2,610	500
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	9,865	5,855	4,010
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	2,915	1,665	1,250
44-45 Retail trade	15	10	10	6,830	3,255	3,575
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	10	0	9,800	7,590	2,215
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,095	615	485
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	3,105	1,480	1,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,355	870	480
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10	0	0	3,880	2,235	1,645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	130	55	80
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	3,620	1,895	1,725
61 Educational services	10	0	15	2,910	700	2,205
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	10	4,730	855	3,875
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	670	345	325
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	3,380	1,215	2,165
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	2,205	1,225	985
91 Public administration	0	0	0	1,640	830	810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50	25	30	58,335	31,925	26,410
Worked at home	0	0	0	2,540	1,340	1,200
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	360	280	75
No fixed workplace address	0	10	0	8,900	6,845	2,055
Worked at usual place	45	15	30	46,540	23,455	23,080
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45	20	25	46,540	23,455	23,080
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	0	0	13,945	6,400	7,545
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	40	15	20	11,440	5,875	5,565
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	10	10	21,050	11,120	9,930
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	105	60	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	50	25	25	55,440	30,305	25,140
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40	20	25	43,900	25,885	18,015
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	10	4,440	1,550	2,885
Public transit	0	0	0	6,030	2,400	3,630
Walked	0	0	0	535	200	335
Bicycle	0	0	0	60	45	10
Other method	0	0	0	485	220	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	50	20	25	55,440	30,305	25,140
Less than 15 minutes	15	10	10	6,190	3,005	3,185
15 to 29 minutes	25	10	15	19,310	10,460	8,850
30 to 44 minutes	10	0	10	15,965	9,295	6,675
45 to 59 minutes	0	10	0	6,280	3,420	2,860
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	7,700	4,130	3,570
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	50	25	25	55,440	30,305	25,140
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	4,600	3,220	1,380
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	10	10,425	6,005	4,415
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	25	10	15	11,570	5,665	5,900
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	10	10	9,285	4,705	4,585
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	0	10	7,890	4,185	3,700
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	0	0	11,670	6,520	5,155
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70	30	35	66,605	35,860	30,745
Single responses	70	30	35	63,790	34,180	29,615
Official languages	65	25	40	61,860	33,120	28,740
English	60	30	30	61,750	33,090	28,660
French	10	0	10	105	25	80
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,930	1,060	870
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,935	1,060	870
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	20	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	110	45	65
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	90	40	55
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,675	940	735
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,645	925	725
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,625	910	715
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	115	45	75
Hindi	0	0	0	55	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,445	840	605
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	30	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	0	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,815	1,680	1,135
English and French	0	0	0	160	65	95
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,635	1,610	1,020
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65	30	35	66,605	35,860	30,750
None	40	20	25	60,000	32,040	27,955
English	0	0	10	695	405	295
French	20	10	10	275	100	165
Non-official language	0	0	0	5,615	3,295	2,320
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	5,615	3,295	2,320
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	135	65	65	120,060	60,150	59,910
Non-movers	125	60	65	107,145	53,495	53,650
Movers	10	0	10	12,910	6,655	6,255
Non-migrants	0	0	0	7,500	3,850	3,655
Migrants	0	0	10	5,410	2,805	2,600
Internal migrants	10	0	10	3,555	1,885	1,665
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	3,150	1,690	1,455
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	405	195	215
External migrants	0	0	0	1,855	920	930
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	130	65	65	113,825	56,885	56,940
Non-movers	95	45	50	66,070	32,930	33,145
Movers	40	20	15	47,755	23,960	23,795
Non-migrants	10	0	0	27,370	13,895	13,475
Migrants	30	20	10	20,385	10,065	10,320
Internal migrants	30	15	15	13,215	6,555	6,660
Intraprovincial migrants	25	15	10	12,305	6,120	6,180
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	910	430	475
External migrants	0	0	0	7,170	3,515	3,655