Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mattawan, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Haldimand--Norfolk [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mattawan, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Haldimand--Norfolk Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Mattawan, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Mattawan, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Haldimand--Norfolk [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	161	...	...	109,652	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	162	...	...	108,051	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.6	...	...	1.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	104	...	...	48,192	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	72	...	...	43,509	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.8	...	...	38.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	201.00	...	...	2,859.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	165	85	75	109,655	54,525	55,130
0 to 14 years	25	15	15	17,425	8,975	8,455
0 to 4 years	0	5	0	5,630	2,845	2,785
5 to 9 years	10	0	10	5,775	2,975	2,800
10 to 14 years	10	5	0	6,025	3,155	2,875
15 to 64 years	105	55	50	69,560	34,705	34,850
15 to 19 years	10	5	5	6,565	3,270	3,295
20 to 24 years	5	5	0	6,305	3,295	3,010
25 to 29 years	5	0	5	5,580	2,835	2,740
30 to 34 years	5	0	0	5,630	2,835	2,795
35 to 39 years	10	0	5	5,455	2,740	2,710
40 to 44 years	10	0	5	5,905	2,950	2,955
45 to 49 years	10	5	5	6,915	3,400	3,520
50 to 54 years	10	5	5	8,810	4,345	4,470
55 to 59 years	20	10	10	9,370	4,640	4,730
60 to 64 years	25	15	10	9,030	4,395	4,630
65 years and over	35	20	15	22,665	10,840	11,820
65 to 69 years	10	5	5	7,755	3,930	3,825
70 to 74 years	10	5	5	5,685	2,775	2,915
75 to 79 years	5	5	0	3,840	1,935	1,910
80 to 84 years	5	5	0	2,685	1,215	1,470
85 years and over	10	5	5	2,705	995	1,710
85 to 89 years	10	0	5	1,745	695	1,050
90 to 94 years	5	0	0	770	255	520
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	175	50	125
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	17.6	20.0	15.9	16.5	15.3
15 to 64 years	63.6	64.7	66.7	63.4	63.6	63.2
65 years and over	21.2	23.5	20.0	20.7	19.9	21.4
85 years and over	6.1	5.9	6.7	2.5	1.8	3.1
Average age of the population	48.4	49.1	47.7	43.5	42.8	44.2
Median age of the population	53.9	55.4	53.5	46.5	45.5	47.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	75	...	...	43,505	...	...
Single-detached house	75	...	...	36,475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	405	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	6,415	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	1,225	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	1,415	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	920	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	2,745	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	75	...	...	43,510	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	10,540	...	...
2 persons	40	...	...	17,390	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	6,300	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	5,615	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	3,665	...	...
Number of persons in private households	165	...	...	107,455	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	140	70	65	92,225	45,550	46,675
Married or living common law	90	45	45	57,805	29,060	28,745
Married	75	40	35	49,040	24,685	24,360
Living common law	15	10	5	8,760	4,380	4,385
Not married and not living common law	50	30	25	34,420	16,490	17,935
Never married	20	10	10	20,445	11,400	9,045
Separated	10	0	5	2,725	1,285	1,440
Divorced	15	10	5	5,105	2,390	2,715
Widowed	10	5	5	6,145	1,415	4,735
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	50	...	...	32,740	...	...
2 persons	40	...	...	18,245	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	6,220	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	2,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	50	...	...	32,740	...	...
Total couple families	45	...	...	28,355	...	...
Married couples	35	...	...	23,975	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	4,380	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10	...	...	4,385	...	...
Female parent	5	...	...	3,305	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	1,080	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	45	...	...	28,355	...	...
Couples without children	30	...	...	15,555	...	...
Couples with children	15	...	...	12,795	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	5,000	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	5,000	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	2,800	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	4,390	...	...
1 child	10	...	...	2,690	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,225	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	25	15	5	14,555	7,000	7,555
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	75	...	...	43,510	...	...
One-census-family households	45	...	...	31,295	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	25	...	...	14,940	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25	...	...	16,360	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	715	...	...
Non-census-family households	20	...	...	11,500	...	...
One-person households	20	...	...	10,540	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	960	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	160	80	75	108,415	54,075	54,335
English only	95	50	40	104,265	52,205	52,060
French only	5	0	0	15	10	5
English and French	70	30	35	3,335	1,425	1,910
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	800	440	360
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	160	85	80	108,415	54,080	54,335
English	120	60	55	106,715	53,210	53,505
French	45	20	25	885	425	460
English and French	0	0	0	55	35	25
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	755	410	345
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40	25	25	915	440	470
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	25.0	29.4	31.3	0.8	0.8	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	160	80	75	108,415	54,080	54,335
Single responses	160	80	80	107,715	53,735	53,985
Official languages	155	85	75	97,650	48,730	48,920
English	115	60	55	96,660	48,265	48,390
French	45	20	20	990	465	530
Non-official languages	0	0	0	10,065	5,005	5,060
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	10,055	5,000	5,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	50	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	55	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	115	25	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	90	15	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	9,015	4,530	4,480
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,035	485	550
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Slavic languages	0	0	0	975	455	520
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Polish	0	0	0	405	170	230
Russian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Serbian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	65	30	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	205	95	110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	6,020	2,965	3,060
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dutch	5	0	0	1,325	660	660
Frisian	0	0	0	75	40	35
German	0	0	0	4,215	2,085	2,130
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	335	145	195
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	80	50	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	150	85	70
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	115	60	60
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	15	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,705	950	755
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	355	195	160
Portuguese	0	0	0	860	445	415
Romanian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Spanish	0	0	0	450	285	160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	140	70	75
Chinese languages	0	0	0	140	65	70
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	510	240	270
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	485	235	255
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	700	345	350
English and French	0	0	0	135	65	70
English and non-official language	0	0	5	525	265	265
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	160	85	80	108,415	54,075	54,335
Single responses	155	80	75	107,255	53,500	53,765
Official languages	155	80	75	103,550	51,605	51,945
English	150	75	70	103,370	51,520	51,855
French	10	5	5	180	85	85
Non-official languages	0	0	0	3,710	1,890	1,815
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,710	1,890	1,815
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	3,360	1,725	1,640
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	195	90	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	195	85	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	90	35	55
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,345	1,170	1,175
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	110	55	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	2,110	1,055	1,055
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Greek	0	0	0	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	75	40	40
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	5	15
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	690	405	285
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	320	150	170
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Spanish	0	0	0	325	230	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	50	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	5	5	0	1,155	580	570
English and French	5	5	5	65	35	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,070	530	540
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	165	80	80	108,415	54,080	54,335
None	130	70	60	103,320	51,630	51,690
English	5	5	5	1,575	780	790
French	25	10	15	555	235	320
Non-official language	0	0	0	2,930	1,410	1,515
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,900	1,405	1,500
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	135	70	65	90,055	44,505	45,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	87,130	43,230	43,905
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,277	41,876	26,133
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	87,180	43,235	43,945
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,360	37,418	24,405
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	78,470	39,915	38,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,053	39,237	22,302
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	63,765	29,280	34,490
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,850	7,998	7,759
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	63,495	33,885	29,610
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,044	37,855	24,000
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	110	55	55	90,055	44,500	45,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	87,235	43,205	44,030
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,749	49,112	34,525
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	87,290	43,205	44,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,636	41,215	30,167
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	78,480	39,835	38,645
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,207	46,749	31,433
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	63,735	29,265	34,465
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,867	8,871	8,863
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	63,495	33,685	29,810
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,612	44,253	32,237
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	90,055	44,505	45,550
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	29,565	17,300	12,260
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	50,909	57,908	43,099
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	56,709	62,704	48,254
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	84.7	88.3	79.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	66.9	70.2	62.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	15.3	11.7	20.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	90,055	44,505	45,550
Without total income	x	x	x	2,920	1,270	1,645
With total income	x	x	x	87,130	43,230	43,900
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.8	97.1	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,465	4,400	7,060
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	15,590	5,865	9,725
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,870	5,225	7,650
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,730	5,150	5,585
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,630	4,960	4,670
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,125	4,080	3,040
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,460	3,535	1,925
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,940	2,685	1,260
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,985	2,090	895
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,510	1,605	905
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,825	3,630	1,195
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,625	2,700	925
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,205	935	270
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	90,055	44,505	45,555
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,875	1,270	1,605
With after-tax income	x	x	x	87,180	43,230	43,945
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.8	97.1	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,945	4,495	7,450
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	16,300	6,145	10,160
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	14,865	6,260	8,605
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	12,925	6,385	6,540
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,480	5,850	4,630
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,115	4,590	2,525
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,070	3,500	1,570
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,560	2,370	1,190
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,905	3,635	1,270
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,015	1,415	600
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,025	795	230
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,865	1,425	440
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	90,055	44,505	45,550
Without employment income	x	x	x	26,560	10,620	15,940
With employment income	x	x	x	63,495	33,885	29,610
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	70.5	76.1	65.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,180	6,005	5,170
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,465	2,290	3,175
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,375	3,520	4,865
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,675	2,830	3,845
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,525	2,975	3,555
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,990	3,115	2,885
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,825	2,855	1,965
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,635	2,525	1,105
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,960	2,045	915
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	7,855	5,720	2,140
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,300	1,630	670
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,045	1,300	745
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,515	2,790	725
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	70	...	...	43,510	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,312	...	...	70,733	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,560	...	...	62,716	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,540	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,771	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,865	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	32,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,534	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,393	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	43,505	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,709	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,495	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,525	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	41,506	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,577	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	32,985	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,173	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,954	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	43,510	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	420	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	400	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	960	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,530	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,895	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,610	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,880	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,915	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,925	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,925	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,425	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,940	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,670	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	13,195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,980	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,230	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,180	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,805	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	43,510	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	465	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	415	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	975	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,600	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,085	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,790	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,160	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,295	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,345	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,745	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,580	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	9,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,510	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,355	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,425	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	32,280	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,418	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,230	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,630	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,659	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,398	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,965	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	108,475	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,978	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,005	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,501	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,878	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	32,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,030	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,630	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,692	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,866	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	119,080	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,970	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,040	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	12,815	6,240	6,575
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	31,753	36,557	28,450
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,217	32,717	26,472
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	12,795	6,180	6,615
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	39,768	43,165	36,595
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,153	36,368	32,084
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	107,455	53,455	53,995
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	54,145	26,145	28,000
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	7,700	3,760	3,940
In the second decile	x	x	x	10,655	4,800	5,855
In the third decile	x	x	x	12,020	5,805	6,210
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	11,670	5,720	5,950
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	12,095	6,050	6,040
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	53,310	27,310	25,995
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	11,755	5,920	5,840
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	11,875	6,045	5,830
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	11,760	6,040	5,720
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	10,845	5,650	5,190
In the top decile	x	x	x	7,065	3,660	3,410
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	107,455	53,455	53,995
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	21,270	10,890	10,385
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,755	3,450	3,305
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	64,755	32,145	32,605
65 years and over	x	x	x	21,430	10,425	11,005
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	12,620	5,875	6,745
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,995	1,540	1,455
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,045	550	500
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,215	3,390	3,820
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,415	945	1,470
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	11.7	11.0	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	14.1	14.1	14.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	15.5	15.9	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	11.1	10.5	11.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	11.3	9.1	13.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	4,110	2,065	2,040
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	850	445	405
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	280	150	125
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,000	1,490	1,515
65 years and over	x	x	x	255	130	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	3.8	3.9	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	4.0	4.1	3.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	4.1	4.3	3.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	4.6	4.6	4.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.2	1.2	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	135	65	70	107,455	53,455	53,995
Official languages	135	70	65	106,865	53,160	53,705
English	135	70	65	106,845	53,155	53,695
French	80	40	40	3,335	1,455	1,880
Non-official languages	10	0	0	11,830	5,730	6,100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	25	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	10	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Cayuga	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mohawk	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	11,770	5,710	6,065
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	55	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	85	55	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	55	40	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	20	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	15	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	160	40	120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	150	35	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10,440	5,120	5,320
Albanian	0	0	0	35	0	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,315	625	690
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	35	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,240	585	655
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Czech	0	0	0	55	35	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Polish	0	0	0	425	205	220
Russian	0	0	0	110	30	80
Serbian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Slovak	0	0	0	95	60	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	280	110	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	6,800	3,270	3,525
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	40	15	30
Dutch	0	0	0	1,545	795	750
Frisian	0	0	0	110	70	45
German	0	0	0	4,615	2,210	2,405
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	355	150	205
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	440	240	200
Greek	0	0	0	155	90	60
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	150	85	60
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hindi	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,285	1,250	1,035
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	450	250	210
Portuguese	0	0	0	970	510	455
Romanian	0	0	0	80	25	55
Spanish	0	0	0	800	470	330
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	75	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	215	90	125
American Sign Language	0	0	0	105	40	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	45	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	170	80	95
Chinese languages	0	0	0	170	75	95
Cantonese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	90	40	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	590	265	325
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	550	255	295
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	135	70	70	107,455	53,455	53,995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	135	70	70	105,295	52,335	52,955
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20	10	15	21,150	10,880	10,265
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	115	55	55	84,145	41,460	42,685
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	2,160	1,115	1,045
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	135	65	65	107,450	53,455	54,000
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	130	70	65	96,565	48,045	48,520
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10	0	10	10,545	5,210	5,330
Before 1981	0	0	0	6,380	3,110	3,275
1981 to 1990	0	0	10	1,395	720	680
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	1,260	610	650
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	1,050	545	500
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	445	220	225
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	600	320	275
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	460	230	225
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	345	200	150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	10	10,540	5,210	5,335
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,960	930	1,030
5 to 14 years	0	0	10	2,855	1,425	1,435
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	2,420	1,180	1,240
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	2,960	1,495	1,465
45 years and over	0	0	0	345	180	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	10,540	5,210	5,330
Americas	0	0	0	2,815	1,325	1,495
Brazil	0	0	0	35	15	20
Colombia	0	0	0	30	10	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	35	20	15
Guyana	0	0	0	15	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	155	90	65
Mexico	0	0	0	1,570	775	795
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	65	40	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	650	215	435
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	245	145	105
Europe	0	0	0	6,900	3,470	3,425
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	135	70	70
France	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germany	0	0	0	595	320	275
Greece	0	0	0	60	40	20
Hungary	0	0	0	220	110	115
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	65	30	30
Italy	0	0	0	250	145	110
Netherlands	0	0	0	1,300	700	600
Poland	0	0	0	280	115	165
Portugal	0	0	0	640	345	290
Romania	0	0	0	75	30	45
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	10	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	80	45	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	20	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,310	1,100	1,215
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	740	380	360
Africa	10	0	0	170	105	70
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	45	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	105	60	50
Asia	0	0	10	595	265	325
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	115	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	70	35	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	15	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	30	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Philippines	0	0	0	150	40	110
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	85	35	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	65	45	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	460	230	230
Americas	0	0	0	315	155	160
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mexico	0	0	0	195	95	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	30	15	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	60	25	35
Europe	0	0	0	55	45	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	25	25	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	25	15	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	80	25	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Philippines	0	0	0	45	10	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	135	65	70	107,455	53,455	53,995
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10	0	10	11,155	5,535	5,620
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15	10	10	20,700	10,290	10,410
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	115	60	55	75,600	37,630	37,965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	10	4,350	2,190	2,150
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10	0	0	1,740	885	860
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	580	400	180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10	0	10	1,165	485	680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	2,020	990	1,030
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	520	290	230
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	65	30	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	135	65	70	107,455	53,455	53,995
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	35	30	0	3,335	1,600	1,740
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	25	20	10	3,240	1,545	1,695
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	20	15	0	2,520	1,205	1,320
Métis	10	0	0	695	330	365
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	85	50	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	100	40	60	104,115	51,860	52,255
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	135	70	70	107,450	53,460	53,995
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	10	0	1,740	790	955
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	130	65	70	105,715	52,670	53,040
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	135	70	70	107,450	53,460	53,995
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	0	0	660	270	390
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	10	0	660	270	390
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	0	615	245	365
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	45	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	25	20	10	3,955	1,975	1,975
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	20	15	10	3,920	1,950	1,970
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	3,285	1,645	1,640
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	635	305	330
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	10	0	30	30	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	30	30	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	105	45	60	102,835	51,210	51,630
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	135	65	70	107,450	53,460	53,995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	10	0	2,250	1,200	1,050
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	330	190	140
Chinese	0	0	0	240	110	130
Black	0	0	0	800	475	325
Filipino	10	10	0	240	65	175
Latin American	0	0	0	190	95	95
Arab	0	0	0	50	35	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	135	60	75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	30	0
Korean	0	0	0	85	45	45
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	70	50	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	65	45	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	130	65	65	105,205	52,260	52,950
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	135	70	70	107,455	53,455	53,995
North American Aboriginal origins	30	25	10	4,615	2,250	2,365
First Nations (North American Indian)	15	15	0	3,935	1,920	2,015
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	15	15	0	715	355	360
Other North American origins	75	35	30	36,670	18,140	18,535
Acadian	0	0	0	125	55	70
American	0	0	10	1,170	495	675
Canadian	65	35	30	35,880	17,790	18,095
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	45	35	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	100	40	60	86,755	42,885	43,865
British Isles origins	70	35	35	56,765	27,440	29,325
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	15	10	10	35,980	17,185	18,800
Irish	25	0	15	19,975	9,320	10,660
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	10
Scottish	25	10	15	23,875	11,340	12,535
Welsh	0	0	0	2,085	1,035	1,055
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	0	2,930	1,365	1,560
French origins	35	15	20	8,760	4,320	4,435
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	30	15	20	8,745	4,310	4,430
Western European origins (except French origins)	20	0	20	34,550	17,240	17,315
Austrian	0	0	0	610	265	340
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	4,245	2,180	2,070
Dutch	0	0	0	12,410	6,305	6,105
Flemish	0	0	0	165	85	85
Frisian	0	0	0	200	105	100
German	20	0	20	20,055	9,805	10,250
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	315	140	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	1,790	860	925
Danish	0	0	0	520	225	290
Finnish	0	0	0	250	115	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	120	65	60
Norwegian	0	0	0	455	225	230
Swedish	0	0	0	430	185	245
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	105	65	40
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	13,205	6,485	6,725
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	330	185	140
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	195	75	125
Estonian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	3,675	1,775	1,900
Latvian	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lithuanian	0	0	0	250	110	135
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	3,570	1,745	1,820
Romanian	0	0	0	630	290	335
Russian	0	0	0	1,315	640	670
Slovak	0	0	0	485	265	225
Ukrainian	0	0	0	4,320	2,140	2,175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	25	15
Southern European origins	0	0	0	7,045	3,495	3,555
Albanian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	415	240	175
Cypriot	0	0	0	40	20	20
Greek	0	0	0	340	185	160
Italian	0	0	0	3,600	1,745	1,855
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Maltese	0	0	0	165	100	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,550	800	750
Serbian	0	0	0	195	95	95
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	120	45	75
Spanish	0	0	0	530	270	260
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	280	140	140
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	280	130	150
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	110	55	60
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	115	45	75
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	705	445	260
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	135	85	45
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dominican	0	0	0	25	15	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	325	220	105
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	75	50	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	30	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,325	645	685
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chilean	0	0	0	0	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexican	0	0	0	975	445	530
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	70	50	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	45	25	15
African origins	0	0	0	445	230	215
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	45	25	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	35	35	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	55	40	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	320	145	175
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	55	30	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	265	110	150
Asian origins	10	10	0	1,525	790	740
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	305	210	95
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	70	50	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	60	50	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	0	0	0	375	220	160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	280	160	115
Goan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	55	35	25
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	25	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	10	0	0	855	370	485
Burmese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese	0	0	0	365	175	185
Filipino	10	0	0	255	75	175
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Japanese	0	0	0	35	25	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	90	45	45
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	20	45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	145	80	65
Australian	0	0	0	110	60	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	65	...	...	43,510	...	...
Owner	60	...	...	35,360	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	8,150	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	65	...	...	43,510	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	1,560	...	...
Not condominium	65	...	...	41,945	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	65	...	...	43,510	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	2,905	...	...
2 bedrooms	25	...	...	9,435	...	...
3 bedrooms	40	...	...	19,455	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10	...	...	11,655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	65	...	...	43,510	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	0	...	...	5,435	...	...
5 rooms	15	...	...	5,425	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	7,380	...	...
7 rooms	25	...	...	7,515	...	...
8 or more rooms	15	...	...	17,755	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	65	...	...	43,510	...	...
One person or fewer per room	65	...	...	43,265	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	65	...	...	43,505	...	...
Suitable	65	...	...	42,315	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	65	...	...	43,510	...	...
1960 or before	10	...	...	16,465	...	...
1961 to 1980	10	...	...	11,155	...	...
1981 to 1990	15	...	...	4,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	4,590	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	2,210	...	...
2006 to 2010	20	...	...	2,255	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	1,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	65	...	...	43,510	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	60	...	...	40,645	...	...
Major repairs needed	0	...	...	2,860	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	70	...	...	43,510	...	...
1 household maintainer	40	...	...	24,690	...	...
2 household maintainers	25	...	...	18,270	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	65	...	...	43,510	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	755	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	4,440	...	...
35 to 44 years	10	...	...	5,770	...	...
45 to 54 years	10	...	...	8,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	25	...	...	10,280	...	...
65 to 74 years	15	...	...	8,085	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	4,155	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	41,940	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	33,525	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	8,420	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	7,670	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	55	...	...	33,940	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.5	...	...	57.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	848	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	991	...	...	1,126	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,228	...	...	278,971	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	289,728	...	...	313,599	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	8,050	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	43.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	832	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115	60	55	90,055	44,505	45,550
No certificate, diploma or degree	25	20	10	20,530	10,940	9,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20	15	10	27,730	13,545	14,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	60	30	35	41,795	20,020	21,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20	0	10	8,815	6,565	2,250
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15	0	0	3,885	2,485	1,400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	4,930	4,080	850
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	25	10	22,325	9,155	13,170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	0	10	1,365	590	770
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	9,290	3,710	5,585
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	6,985	2,695	4,295
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	10	685	275	410
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	170	105	70
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,300	560	740
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	150	80	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75	35	40	55,890	27,510	28,380
No certificate, diploma or degree	10	0	0	8,170	4,710	3,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10	0	10	17,120	8,585	8,535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	60	25	30	30,595	14,210	16,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20	0	10	5,800	4,390	1,405
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	10	2,405	1,575	830
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	0	0	3,390	2,820	570
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	20	0	17,270	7,090	10,185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	810	360	450
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	6,720	2,375	4,345
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	5,070	1,760	3,300
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	10	490	185	305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	115	60	55
Master's degree	0	0	0	955	330	625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	100	35	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	110	55	55	90,055	44,505	45,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50	30	20	48,260	24,480	23,780
Education	10	0	0	2,740	580	2,160
13. Education	10	0	10	2,740	575	2,165
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,035	380	650
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	180	115	65
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	855	265	590
Humanities	0	0	0	1,640	670	965
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	100	15	80
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	360	100	265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	365	95	270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	130	80	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	310	200	110
54. History	0	0	0	310	170	140
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	65	0	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	3,940	925	3,020
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	310	125	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,400	120	1,275
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	560	135	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	80	10	70
42. Psychology	0	0	0	540	110	435
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,015	420	595
Business, management and public administration	15	15	0	6,905	2,065	4,840
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	890	110	785
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20	15	0	6,000	1,945	4,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	800	465	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	370	185	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	175	100	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	160	130	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	40	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	785	405	375
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	520	305	215
25. Library science	0	0	0	100	10	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	160	95	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	11,325	10,890	435
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	205	160	50
14. Engineering	0	0	0	500	450	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	2,230	2,060	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	2,635	2,570	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	4,020	3,965	50
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,740	1,685	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,485	1,090	395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,200	920	285
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	285	170	115
Health and related fields	20	0	15	7,640	900	6,740
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	640	270	375
51. Health professions and related programs	20	10	15	6,960	600	6,360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	35	25	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	15	10	10	3,485	1,640	1,840
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	1,830	300	1,535
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	885	630	255
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	760	710	55
Other	0	0	0	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	15	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	75	35	40	55,890	27,510	28,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15	10	10	25,290	13,300	11,995
Education	10	0	0	1,690	300	1,390
13. Education	10	0	10	1,685	300	1,390
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	785	280	505
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	135	95	45
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	650	190	460
Humanities	0	0	0	1,130	405	725
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	50	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	295	80	215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	270	55	210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	45	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	190	110	75
54. History	0	0	0	200	100	100
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	45	0	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	2,970	570	2,405
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	230	90	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,115	55	1,065
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	445	75	370
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	55	0	45
42. Psychology	0	0	0	375	70	305
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	725	275	445
Business, management and public administration	15	15	10	5,110	1,380	3,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	730	80	650
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20	10	10	4,365	1,290	3,080
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	545	295	250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	265	130	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	110	65	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	100	70	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	60	20	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	580	310	275
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	440	255	190
25. Library science	0	0	0	60	0	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	80	40	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	8,275	7,880	400
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	165	115	45
14. Engineering	0	0	0	305	265	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,725	1,570	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,920	1,855	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,865	2,820	40
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,300	1,250	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,165	830	340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	940	690	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	225	140	85
Health and related fields	15	0	10	5,735	690	5,045
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	500	210	295
51. Health professions and related programs	10	0	10	5,225	475	4,750
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	15	10	10	2,590	1,265	1,325
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	1,275	215	1,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	715	490	220
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	10	0	600	555	45
Other	0	0	0	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	110	60	55	90,055	44,505	45,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50	30	20	48,260	24,485	23,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65	25	35	41,800	20,020	21,775
Location of study inside Canada	65	25	35	39,195	18,685	20,505
Same as province or territory of residence	50	25	30	37,825	18,020	19,805
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	10	1,365	665	705
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	2,605	1,340	1,270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	860	350	510
Philippines	0	0	0	100	20	75
India	0	0	0	35	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	580	365	215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	10	15
France	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other	0	0	0	990	560	435
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75	35	40	55,885	27,510	28,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20	10	10	25,290	13,300	11,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	60	25	30	30,595	14,210	16,385
Location of study inside Canada	55	30	30	29,090	13,600	15,495
Same as province or territory of residence	50	25	25	28,205	13,170	15,030
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	0	885	425	460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	1,500	615	890
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	635	215	425
Philippines	0	0	0	80	15	70
India	0	0	0	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	205	115	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	0	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	520	250	270
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	110	60	55	90,055	44,505	45,550
In the labour force	55	25	30	55,740	29,470	26,270
Employed	55	20	25	51,925	27,340	24,580
Unemployed	0	0	0	3,820	2,130	1,690
Not in the labour force	60	30	25	34,315	15,035	19,280
Participation rate	50.0	41.7	54.5	61.9	66.2	57.7
Employment rate	50.0	33.3	45.5	57.7	61.4	54.0
Unemployment rate	0.0	0.0	0.0	6.9	7.2	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	110	55	55	90,055	44,505	45,550
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	45	30	15	31,515	13,800	17,715
Worked	65	25	35	58,540	30,700	27,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20	15	10	30,255	17,730	12,530
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	45	15	30	28,285	12,975	15,315
Average weeks worked in reference year	33.8	35.1	32.9	43.0	43.4	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55	25	30	55,740	29,470	26,270
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,000	545	460
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	50	25	30	54,735	28,925	25,810
Employee	40	20	20	47,580	24,460	23,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10	0	10	7,155	4,470	2,690
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55	25	30	55,740	29,470	26,265
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,000	545	460
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	50	25	25	54,740	28,925	25,810
0 Management occupations	10	10	0	5,775	3,730	2,050
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	10	0	6,730	1,520	5,210
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	10	0	1,795	1,400	400
3 Health occupations	0	0	10	3,770	375	3,390
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	4,980	1,280	3,700
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	885	270	620
6 Sales and service occupations	15	10	0	11,625	4,220	7,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	0	0	0	11,940	11,120	820
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	0	0	2,790	1,885	905
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	4,445	3,135	1,315
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55	25	30	55,740	29,470	26,270
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,005	540	460
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	50	25	25	54,740	28,925	25,810
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	4,410	2,745	1,670
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	230	210	20
22 Utilities	0	0	0	510	385	125
23 Construction	0	0	0	5,105	4,520	590
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	7,990	6,070	1,920
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	2,340	1,735	605
44-45 Retail trade	15	10	10	6,295	2,740	3,560
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	10	0	2,825	2,075	755
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	585	280	310
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	1,295	400	900
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	575	350	230
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10	0	0	1,905	835	1,065
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	40	30	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,190	1,250	935
61 Educational services	10	0	15	3,010	700	2,310
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	10	6,410	660	5,745
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	980	415	570
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	3,345	1,065	2,280
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	2,495	1,345	1,145
91 Public administration	0	0	0	2,190	1,120	1,080
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50	25	30	51,920	27,340	24,580
Worked at home	0	0	0	4,670	2,350	2,320
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	135	100	30
No fixed workplace address	0	10	0	6,570	4,990	1,585
Worked at usual place	45	15	30	40,545	19,900	20,650
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45	20	25	40,545	19,900	20,650
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	0	0	20,880	9,040	11,845
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	40	15	20	2,665	1,570	1,095
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	10	10	16,900	9,250	7,645
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	100	45	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	50	25	25	47,120	24,890	22,230
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40	20	25	40,900	21,965	18,935
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	10	2,990	1,520	1,470
Public transit	0	0	0	290	95	190
Walked	0	0	0	2,400	985	1,420
Bicycle	0	0	0	140	115	25
Other method	0	0	0	395	210	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	50	20	25	47,115	24,890	22,230
Less than 15 minutes	15	10	10	14,765	6,690	8,070
15 to 29 minutes	25	10	15	13,650	6,735	6,915
30 to 44 minutes	10	0	10	9,050	4,955	4,095
45 to 59 minutes	0	10	0	4,640	2,865	1,775
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	5,015	3,640	1,375
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	50	25	25	47,115	24,885	22,230
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	5,765	4,195	1,565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	10	9,980	6,590	3,385
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	25	10	15	11,480	5,750	5,730
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	10	10	8,165	2,635	5,525
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	0	10	3,450	1,130	2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	0	0	8,290	4,590	3,695
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70	30	35	59,995	31,360	28,630
Single responses	70	30	35	59,825	31,285	28,540
Official languages	65	25	40	59,570	31,130	28,435
English	60	30	30	59,465	31,115	28,350
French	10	0	10	100	20	80
Non-official languages	0	0	0	255	150	105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	250	150	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	190	105	85
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	110	60	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	45	35	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	165	75	90
English and French	0	0	0	45	20	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	120	55	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65	30	35	59,995	31,360	28,630
None	40	20	25	58,740	30,770	27,975
English	0	0	10	175	65	110
French	20	10	10	285	100	185
Non-official language	0	0	0	765	405	360
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	0	20
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	740	405	340
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	135	65	65	106,340	52,880	53,460
Non-movers	125	60	65	96,455	48,110	48,345
Movers	10	0	10	9,890	4,765	5,120
Non-migrants	0	0	0	4,350	2,160	2,190
Migrants	0	0	10	5,540	2,610	2,930
Internal migrants	10	0	10	5,190	2,460	2,735
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	4,945	2,325	2,620
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	250	130	115
External migrants	0	0	0	350	150	195
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	130	65	65	101,835	50,590	51,245
Non-movers	95	45	50	71,915	35,805	36,115
Movers	40	20	15	29,915	14,785	15,135
Non-migrants	10	0	0	14,715	7,345	7,370
Migrants	30	20	10	15,210	7,440	7,770
Internal migrants	30	15	15	14,645	7,165	7,480
Intraprovincial migrants	25	15	10	13,950	6,855	7,100
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	690	310	380
External migrants	0	0	0	560	275	290