Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mattawan, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Scarborough North [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mattawan, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Scarborough North Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Mattawan, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Mattawan, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Scarborough North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	161	...	...	98,800	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	162	...	...	101,080	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.6	...	...	-2.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	104	...	...	30,273	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	72	...	...	29,411	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.8	...	...	3,249.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	201.00	...	...	30.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	165	85	75	98,800	47,795	51,005
0 to 14 years	25	15	15	14,910	7,665	7,245
0 to 4 years	0	5	0	4,950	2,560	2,390
5 to 9 years	10	0	10	5,130	2,630	2,495
10 to 14 years	10	5	0	4,835	2,470	2,360
15 to 64 years	105	55	50	66,950	32,395	34,555
15 to 19 years	10	5	5	6,180	3,110	3,070
20 to 24 years	5	5	0	7,265	3,800	3,470
25 to 29 years	5	0	5	7,450	3,805	3,645
30 to 34 years	5	0	0	6,350	3,050	3,300
35 to 39 years	10	0	5	5,460	2,515	2,945
40 to 44 years	10	0	5	5,800	2,685	3,115
45 to 49 years	10	5	5	6,615	3,000	3,620
50 to 54 years	10	5	5	7,960	3,800	4,160
55 to 59 years	20	10	10	7,310	3,540	3,775
60 to 64 years	25	15	10	6,555	3,095	3,455
65 years and over	35	20	15	16,945	7,735	9,205
65 to 69 years	10	5	5	5,710	2,740	2,970
70 to 74 years	10	5	5	3,740	1,775	1,970
75 to 79 years	5	5	0	3,010	1,375	1,635
80 to 84 years	5	5	0	2,250	990	1,255
85 years and over	10	5	5	2,235	855	1,375
85 to 89 years	10	0	5	1,400	560	835
90 to 94 years	5	0	0	620	240	380
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	190	50	135
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	17.6	20.0	15.1	16.0	14.2
15 to 64 years	63.6	64.7	66.7	67.8	67.8	67.7
65 years and over	21.2	23.5	20.0	17.2	16.2	18.0
85 years and over	6.1	5.9	6.7	2.3	1.8	2.7
Average age of the population	48.4	49.1	47.7	41.3	40.3	42.3
Median age of the population	53.9	55.4	53.5	41.6	39.9	43.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	75	...	...	29,410	...	...
Single-detached house	75	...	...	11,795	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	6,420	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	11,190	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	2,575	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	4,520	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	2,380	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	1,530	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	180	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	75	...	...	29,410	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	3,845	...	...
2 persons	40	...	...	7,140	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	6,155	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	5,960	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	6,310	...	...
Number of persons in private households	165	...	...	97,870	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	140	70	65	83,890	40,135	43,755
Married or living common law	90	45	45	46,440	23,170	23,275
Married	75	40	35	44,125	22,015	22,110
Living common law	15	10	5	2,315	1,150	1,160
Not married and not living common law	50	30	25	37,455	16,970	20,485
Never married	20	10	10	25,975	13,490	12,485
Separated	10	0	5	2,015	795	1,215
Divorced	15	10	5	4,805	1,825	2,985
Widowed	10	5	5	4,655	860	3,795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	50	...	...	27,805	...	...
2 persons	40	...	...	11,055	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	7,545	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	6,490	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	2,715	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	50	...	...	27,805	...	...
Total couple families	45	...	...	22,020	...	...
Married couples	35	...	...	20,865	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	1,160	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10	...	...	5,785	...	...
Female parent	5	...	...	4,680	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	45	...	...	22,025	...	...
Couples without children	30	...	...	7,590	...	...
Couples with children	15	...	...	14,435	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	5,885	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	6,000	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	2,540	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	5,785	...	...
1 child	10	...	...	3,465	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,655	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	25	15	5	12,800	5,725	7,080
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	75	...	...	29,410	...	...
One-census-family households	45	...	...	21,530	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	25	...	...	5,245	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25	...	...	16,285	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	2,980	...	...
Non-census-family households	20	...	...	4,895	...	...
One-person households	20	...	...	3,850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	1,050	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	160	80	75	98,365	47,655	50,715
English only	95	50	40	77,760	38,625	39,135
French only	5	0	0	60	25	35
English and French	70	30	35	3,835	1,650	2,185
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	16,715	7,350	9,365
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	160	85	80	98,365	47,655	50,715
English	120	60	55	80,655	39,890	40,765
French	45	20	25	495	220	270
English and French	0	0	0	705	300	410
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	16,515	7,240	9,270
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40	25	25	845	370	470
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	25.0	29.4	31.3	0.9	0.8	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	160	80	75	98,365	47,650	50,710
Single responses	160	80	80	94,110	45,570	48,540
Official languages	155	85	75	28,880	14,460	14,420
English	115	60	55	28,495	14,285	14,210
French	45	20	20	380	170	210
Non-official languages	0	0	0	65,235	31,115	34,115
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	65,225	31,115	34,115
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	965	475	490
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	90	40	50
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	860	430	435
Amharic	0	0	0	70	25	45
Arabic	0	0	0	735	375	365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	460	210	250
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	445	205	240
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,700	2,175
Bikol	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	40	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	20	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	200	80	115
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	95	50	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,370	1,480	1,890
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	40	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	9,735	4,735	5,005
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	215	100	115
Tamil	0	0	0	9,370	4,540	4,825
Telugu	0	0	0	135	75	60
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	10,590	5,260	5,330
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	540	265	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	535	265	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	170	90	75
Polish	0	0	0	120	60	60
Russian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	95	35	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	215	100	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	5	0	0	35	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	470	210	265
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	7,960	3,995	3,960
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	7,260	3,665	3,595
Bengali	0	0	0	455	225	225
Gujarati	0	0	0	2,145	1,085	1,060
Hindi	0	0	0	640	340	300
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	45	25	20
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	860	455	405
Sindhi	0	0	0	120	55	65
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	230	105	125
Urdu	0	0	0	2,665	1,325	1,345
Iranian languages	0	0	0	665	315	350
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	180	85	95
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	460	215	245
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,250	620	630
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	410	210	200
Portuguese	0	0	0	165	90	80
Romanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Spanish	0	0	0	615	300	315
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	85	30	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	165	75	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	205	100	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	65	35	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	38,810	18,375	20,435
Chinese languages	0	0	0	38,765	18,350	20,415
Cantonese	0	0	0	23,710	11,085	12,625
Hakka	0	0	0	810	355	455
Mandarin	0	0	0	12,240	5,975	6,265
Min Dong	0	0	0	135	65	65
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	875	425	455
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	280	130	150
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	710	315	400
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	15
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	4,255	2,080	2,170
English and French	0	0	0	115	45	65
English and non-official language	0	0	5	3,985	1,965	2,020
French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	160	85	80	98,365	47,655	50,715
Single responses	155	80	75	86,710	41,965	44,750
Official languages	155	80	75	37,610	18,635	18,975
English	150	75	70	37,420	18,550	18,870
French	10	5	5	185	80	105
Non-official languages	0	0	0	49,105	23,335	25,770
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	49,105	23,335	25,770
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	505	240	260
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	445	220	225
Amharic	0	0	0	35	15	15
Arabic	0	0	0	390	195	200
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	230	105	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	225	100	125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,840	815	1,025
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	60	25	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,705	760	950
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	75	40	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	7,265	3,460	3,805
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	115	55	60
Tamil	0	0	0	7,080	3,360	3,720
Telugu	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	6,145	3,035	3,110
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	300	145	155
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	295	140	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Polish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	230	110	125
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,905	2,445	2,465
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,480	2,240	2,245
Bengali	0	0	0	260	135	130
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,435	725	710
Hindi	0	0	0	425	215	210
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	490	255	235
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	15	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	55	60
Urdu	0	0	0	1,675	815	855
Iranian languages	0	0	0	425	205	220
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pashto	0	0	0	115	60	55
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	295	145	160
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	580	285	295
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	165	70	95
Portuguese	0	0	0	70	35	30
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Spanish	0	0	0	325	165	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	115	55	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	32,715	15,475	17,240
Chinese languages	0	0	0	32,690	15,460	17,225
Cantonese	0	0	0	20,275	9,360	10,920
Hakka	0	0	0	440	200	235
Mandarin	0	0	0	10,875	5,390	5,490
Min Dong	0	0	0	45	20	25
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	390	190	195
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	160	75	85
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	505	225	275
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	5	5	0	11,655	5,685	5,970
English and French	5	5	5	135	50	85
English and non-official language	0	0	0	11,310	5,550	5,760
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	15	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	65	95
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	165	80	80	98,365	47,655	50,715
None	130	70	60	71,275	34,320	36,950
English	5	5	5	14,015	6,990	7,030
French	25	10	15	325	135	190
Non-official language	0	0	0	12,345	6,015	6,330
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	12,340	6,010	6,325
English and French	0	0	0	50	30	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	290	140	150
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	135	70	65	82,980	39,810	43,170
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	78,170	37,515	40,655
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	21,067	22,377	19,908
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	78,175	37,520	40,660
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	20,507	21,609	19,488
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	64,835	32,200	32,635
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	21,015	23,660	18,817
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	62,620	28,675	33,940
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	2,228	1,304	4,585
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	52,805	27,045	25,760
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	23,882	25,839	22,247
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	110	55	55	82,740	39,700	43,040
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	77,855	37,370	40,485
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,770	32,165	27,558
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	77,875	37,380	40,495
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	26,492	28,248	24,872
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	64,860	32,175	32,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,611	32,746	26,525
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	62,410	28,465	33,950
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,365	5,213	7,330
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	52,740	27,060	25,680
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,367	34,048	28,542
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	82,745	39,705	43,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	21,510	11,905	9,600
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	42,459	44,744	40,068
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	47,935	50,035	45,330
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	82.8	87.4	78.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	71.3	76.3	66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	17.2	12.6	22.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	82,980	39,810	43,170
Without total income	x	x	x	4,815	2,295	2,520
With total income	x	x	x	78,165	37,515	40,650
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	94.2	94.2	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	17,640	8,215	9,425
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	19,990	9,020	10,970
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,685	5,240	6,450
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,445	3,920	4,530
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,440	3,225	3,215
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,435	2,320	2,120
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,020	1,660	1,355
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,015	1,200	820
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,410	825	580
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,080	615	460
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,015	1,275	740
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	1,650	1,035	610
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	365	235	125
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	82,980	39,810	43,170
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	4,805	2,295	2,510
With after-tax income	x	x	x	78,175	37,515	40,660
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	94.2	94.2	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	17,785	8,265	9,520
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	20,560	9,320	11,240
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	13,145	5,935	7,210
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,500	4,565	4,935
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,810	3,465	3,350
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,175	2,255	1,920
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,465	1,445	1,015
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,610	935	680
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	2,130	1,330	795
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	930	540	385
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	510	345	160
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	695	450	245
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	82,980	39,810	43,170
Without employment income	x	x	x	30,175	12,765	17,410
With employment income	x	x	x	52,805	27,045	25,760
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	63.6	67.9	59.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,570	3,540	4,030
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,950	2,825	3,130
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,875	5,060	4,815
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,455	3,480	3,970
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,995	3,080	2,915
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,860	2,580	2,280
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,505	1,920	1,585
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,410	1,355	1,060
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,585	955	635
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	3,595	2,250	1,340
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,150	705	440
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	915	515	400
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,535	1,030	500
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	70	...	...	29,410	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,312	...	...	66,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,560	...	...	61,161	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	27,849	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	25,565	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,367	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,679	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	29,345	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,984	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,303	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,865	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	34,484	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	25,480	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,956	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,733	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	29,410	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	340	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	535	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,085	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	950	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,460	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,435	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,400	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,700	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,470	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,160	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,910	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,620	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	8,155	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,995	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	1,985	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	29,410	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	505	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	335	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,015	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,535	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,575	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,580	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,590	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,080	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,750	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,995	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	6,245	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,590	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,725	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	25,535	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,360	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.5	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,114	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,736	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,710	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,676	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,587	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	25,400	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,221	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,199	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,175	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,001	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,888	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,360	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,022	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,665	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,127	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,003	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	8,505	4,250	4,260
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	18,773	17,734	20,073
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	18,516	17,609	19,694
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	8,505	4,260	4,250
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	26,972	24,313	29,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	23,964	21,492	26,440
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	97,870	47,455	50,410
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	64,050	31,010	33,040
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	14,420	7,205	7,215
In the second decile	x	x	x	16,000	7,650	8,345
In the third decile	x	x	x	13,230	6,320	6,915
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	10,950	5,295	5,650
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	9,450	4,540	4,915
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	33,820	16,445	17,370
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	8,445	4,145	4,305
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	8,120	3,900	4,220
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	7,250	3,495	3,750
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	6,250	3,030	3,215
In the top decile	x	x	x	3,755	1,875	1,880
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	97,870	47,460	50,410
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	18,340	9,365	8,975
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,980	3,065	2,920
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	63,405	30,635	32,770
65 years and over	x	x	x	16,125	7,460	8,665
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	20,235	9,810	10,420
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	5,250	2,730	2,520
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,875	975	905
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	11,970	5,745	6,225
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,010	1,345	1,675
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	20.7	20.7	20.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	28.6	29.2	28.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	31.4	31.8	31.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	18.9	18.8	19.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	18.7	18.0	19.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	17,105	8,445	8,660
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	4,220	2,195	2,025
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,610	840	775
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	11,120	5,515	5,610
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,765	740	1,030
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	17.5	17.8	17.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	23.0	23.4	22.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	26.9	27.4	26.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	17.5	18.0	17.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	10.9	9.9	11.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	135	65	70	97,610	47,380	50,230
Official languages	135	70	65	81,060	40,005	41,055
English	135	70	65	81,020	39,990	41,025
French	80	40	40	3,885	1,710	2,180
Non-official languages	10	0	0	75,035	36,155	38,875
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	45	20	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	74,990	36,140	38,850
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,230	615	615
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	100	35	60
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	85	25	60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,165	590	570
Amharic	0	0	0	100	40	60
Arabic	0	0	0	1,030	525	510
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	20	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	595	305	290
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	580	300	275
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5,155	2,250	2,910
Bikol	0	0	0	35	20	20
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	45	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	260	100	155
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	255	120	135
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	4,820	2,095	2,725
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	320	140	180
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	40	10	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	135	60	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	70	75
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	12,545	6,025	6,525
Kannada	0	0	0	45	25	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	315	140	180
Tamil	0	0	0	12,080	5,795	6,285
Telugu	0	0	0	185	100	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	13,715	6,955	6,760
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	150	50	100
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	540	280	255
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	535	280	255
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Polish	0	0	0	105	50	50
Russian	0	0	0	90	55	40
Serbian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	345	190	160
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Dutch	0	0	0	30	30	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	0	0	0	290	155	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	460	200	260
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10,590	5,515	5,075
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10,100	5,235	4,865
Bengali	0	0	0	695	360	335
Gujarati	0	0	0	2,805	1,495	1,310
Hindi	0	0	0	3,335	1,765	1,575
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	95	50	45
Marathi	0	0	0	145	75	75
Nepali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,575	830	740
Sindhi	0	0	0	155	75	85
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	565	260	305
Urdu	0	0	0	3,745	1,910	1,835
Iranian languages	0	0	0	595	325	270
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	200	120	85
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	450	245	205
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,795	815	975
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	550	265	285
Portuguese	0	0	0	205	90	115
Romanian	0	0	0	80	25	50
Spanish	0	0	0	995	445	550
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	190	90	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	200	95	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	455	215	245
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	95	50	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	175	75	100
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	105	40	65
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	42,210	20,310	21,905
Chinese languages	0	0	0	42,175	20,280	21,895
Cantonese	0	0	0	27,440	12,860	14,585
Hakka	0	0	0	865	390	465
Mandarin	0	0	0	19,230	9,375	9,860
Min Dong	0	0	0	110	50	60
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	870	430	440
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	255	115	140
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	625	265	360
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Burmese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	20	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	115	45	70
Estonian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	135	70	70	97,610	47,380	50,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	135	70	70	80,235	38,810	41,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20	10	15	16,575	8,480	8,090
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	115	55	55	63,655	30,325	33,330
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	17,380	8,570	8,805
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	135	65	65	97,610	47,380	50,235
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	130	70	65	29,325	15,045	14,280
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10	0	10	65,080	30,580	34,495
Before 1981	0	0	0	10,350	4,815	5,540
1981 to 1990	0	0	10	10,410	5,045	5,365
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	18,240	8,510	9,730
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	18,970	8,870	10,100
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	9,810	4,585	5,225
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	9,155	4,280	4,875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	7,110	3,340	3,770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	3,210	1,755	1,450
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	10	65,080	30,580	34,495
Under 5 years	0	0	0	3,540	1,835	1,700
5 to 14 years	0	0	10	7,880	4,070	3,810
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	14,010	6,485	7,520
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	29,515	13,650	15,860
45 years and over	0	0	0	10,140	4,540	5,600
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	65,080	30,580	34,500
Americas	0	0	0	7,115	3,110	4,005
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	50	30	25
El Salvador	0	0	0	95	50	45
Guyana	0	0	0	2,020	910	1,110
Haiti	0	0	0	45	10	35
Jamaica	0	0	0	2,145	890	1,255
Mexico	0	0	0	45	20	25
Peru	0	0	0	90	45	45
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	1,095	485	615
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	370	190	180
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,155	485	670
Europe	0	0	0	2,160	970	1,195
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	30	10	20
Germany	0	0	0	160	90	75
Greece	0	0	0	285	120	165
Hungary	0	0	0	45	15	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italy	0	0	0	345	160	185
Netherlands	0	0	0	25	20	0
Poland	0	0	0	80	35	40
Portugal	0	0	0	110	45	65
Romania	0	0	0	70	25	45
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	590	240	350
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	315	145	170
Africa	10	0	0	1,680	805	870
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	205	80	125
Ethiopia	0	0	0	120	50	65
Kenya	0	0	0	255	90	160
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	65	25	45
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	55	25	30
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	835	455	385
Asia	0	0	10	54,080	25,675	28,405
Afghanistan	0	0	0	250	120	130
Bangladesh	0	0	0	495	245	250
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	22,600	10,700	11,900
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	6,355	2,980	3,370
India	0	0	0	5,035	2,510	2,525
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	135	75	60
Iraq	0	0	0	140	60	75
Japan	0	0	0	85	40	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	145	60	85
Lebanon	0	0	0	105	55	50
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,845	930	915
Philippines	0	0	0	4,895	2,165	2,730
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	8,490	4,105	4,380
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	70	35	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	360	140	220
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,390	650	740
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,695	790	895
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	7,110	3,340	3,765
Americas	0	0	0	295	165	130
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	105	60	45
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	65	45	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	110	50	65
Europe	0	0	0	55	0	55
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	20	0	15
Africa	0	0	0	125	70	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	75	45	35
Asia	0	0	0	6,630	3,105	3,525
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	105	60	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	4,125	1,915	2,210
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	65	30	35
India	0	0	0	750	385	365
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	265	135	135
Philippines	0	0	0	400	170	230
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	620	285	335
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	20	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	40	25	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	30	40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	135	65	70	97,610	47,380	50,235
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10	0	10	68,625	32,510	36,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15	10	10	25,105	12,970	12,135
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	115	60	55	3,880	1,895	1,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	10	55,625	26,170	29,450
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10	0	0	20,695	10,190	10,505
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	8,920	5,420	3,500
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10	0	10	11,775	4,770	7,005
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	23,555	9,885	13,670
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	9,810	5,415	4,400
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	1,565	685	880
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	135	65	70	97,610	47,380	50,235
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	35	30	0	205	100	105
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	25	20	10	190	90	95
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	20	15	0	135	70	70
Métis	10	0	0	55	25	30
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	100	40	60	97,405	47,275	50,130
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	135	70	70	97,610	47,375	50,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	10	0	85	35	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	130	65	70	97,525	47,345	50,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	135	70	70	97,610	47,380	50,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	0	0	65	30	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	10	0	65	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	0	65	35	35
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	25	20	10	165	105	60
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	20	15	10	160	105	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	130	80	50
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	30	20	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	105	45	60	97,380	47,240	50,140
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	135	65	70	97,610	47,375	50,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	10	0	90,015	43,675	46,340
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	25,450	12,815	12,635
Chinese	0	0	0	43,935	21,330	22,605
Black	0	0	0	7,405	3,385	4,015
Filipino	10	10	0	6,235	2,825	3,405
Latin American	0	0	0	745	325	420
Arab	0	0	0	890	475	410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	770	360	410
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	630	340	295
Korean	0	0	0	200	105	100
Japanese	0	0	0	130	55	70
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	1,425	620	800
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	2,205	1,025	1,180
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	130	65	65	7,595	3,710	3,890
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	135	70	70	97,610	47,380	50,235
North American Aboriginal origins	30	25	10	230	140	95
First Nations (North American Indian)	15	15	0	195	110	80
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	15	15	0	35	25	10
Other North American origins	75	35	30	5,260	2,715	2,550
Acadian	0	0	0	25	20	0
American	0	0	10	195	105	90
Canadian	65	35	30	5,070	2,605	2,460
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	100	40	60	9,910	4,730	5,180
British Isles origins	70	35	35	4,980	2,370	2,615
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	15	10	10	2,920	1,375	1,540
Irish	25	0	15	1,610	765	845
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	25	10	15	1,940	955	990
Welsh	0	0	0	100	60	35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	0	310	170	135
French origins	35	15	20	890	425	465
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	30	15	20	890	425	465
Western European origins (except French origins)	20	0	20	1,135	615	520
Austrian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Dutch	0	0	0	330	175	150
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
German	20	0	20	760	400	360
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	30	30	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	215	100	115
Danish	0	0	0	70	40	35
Finnish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Swedish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	915	445	465
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	20	0	20
Estonian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	295	180	115
Romanian	0	0	0	110	35	75
Russian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Slovak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	125	135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins	0	0	0	3,850	1,810	2,030
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	635	305	335
Italian	0	0	0	1,010	480	530
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	245	140	110
Maltese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	770	345	425
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Spanish	0	0	0	1,180	535	650
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	55	25	30
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	30	20	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	6,565	2,935	3,630
Antiguan	0	0	0	130	45	85
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	365	150	210
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	50	15	30
Cuban	0	0	0	145	50	90
Dominican	0	0	0	90	35	55
Grenadian	0	0	0	190	85	100
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	90	35	65
Jamaican	0	0	0	3,610	1,615	1,995
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	965	465	505
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	140	65	80
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	1,005	470	535
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	370	160	205
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	2,070	920	1,145
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	105	45	55
Arawak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	15	0	15
Colombian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	1,250	575	675
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	85	35	45
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	45	10	30
Salvadorean	0	0	0	125	50	70
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	100	45	55
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	135	45	90
African origins	0	0	0	2,775	1,245	1,530
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	390	220	175
Akan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	135	70	70
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	150	90	60
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	340	155	190
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	35	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	260	110	150
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	690	295	395
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	10	20
Ethiopian	0	0	0	220	95	125
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	45	10	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	210	100	110
South African	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	75	30	45
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,360	590	770
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	280	130	155
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,080	460	620
Asian origins	10	10	0	79,875	38,970	40,905
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,900	1,005	895
Afghan	0	0	0	460	245	215
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	165	90	75
Armenian	0	0	0	130	35	95
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	130	90
Iraqi	0	0	0	180	90	85
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	210	115	95
Palestinian	0	0	0	175	100	75
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	150	95	55
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	75	40	40
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	55	25	35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	50	30	20
South Asian origins	0	0	0	25,725	12,840	12,885
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	335	170	170
Bengali	0	0	0	240	130	105
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	11,490	5,875	5,610
Goan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	115	50	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,725	880	840
Punjabi	0	0	0	270	125	150
Sinhalese	0	0	0	135	55	75
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	9,175	4,410	4,770
Tamil	0	0	0	3,590	1,755	1,845
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,130	585	545
East and Southeast Asian origins	10	0	0	52,620	25,305	27,320
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese	0	0	0	45,510	22,045	23,465
Filipino	10	0	0	6,620	2,990	3,635
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	140	75	70
Japanese	0	0	0	185	90	100
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	245	125	125
Laotian	0	0	0	40	0	35
Malaysian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	40	25	15
Taiwanese	0	0	0	85	30	55
Thai	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	845	420	420
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	60	35	25
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	235	115	125
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	240	115	125
Oceania origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australian	0	0	0	10	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	65	...	...	29,345	...	...
Owner	60	...	...	23,685	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	5,660	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	65	...	...	29,345	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	8,040	...	...
Not condominium	65	...	...	21,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	65	...	...	29,345	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	85	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	2,305	...	...
2 bedrooms	25	...	...	5,750	...	...
3 bedrooms	40	...	...	9,875	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10	...	...	11,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	65	...	...	29,340	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	0	...	...	8,725	...	...
5 rooms	15	...	...	5,265	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	4,850	...	...
7 rooms	25	...	...	4,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	15	...	...	6,445	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	65	...	...	29,345	...	...
One person or fewer per room	65	...	...	26,820	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	2,520	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	65	...	...	29,345	...	...
Suitable	65	...	...	24,800	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	4,545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	65	...	...	29,345	...	...
1960 or before	10	...	...	1,165	...	...
1961 to 1980	10	...	...	11,895	...	...
1981 to 1990	15	...	...	8,500	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	3,525	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	2,585	...	...
2006 to 2010	20	...	...	1,160	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	65	...	...	29,345	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	60	...	...	27,865	...	...
Major repairs needed	0	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	70	...	...	29,345	...	...
1 household maintainer	40	...	...	15,910	...	...
2 household maintainers	25	...	...	11,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	2,235	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	65	...	...	29,345	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	415	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	2,595	...	...
35 to 44 years	10	...	...	4,520	...	...
45 to 54 years	10	...	...	7,240	...	...
55 to 64 years	25	...	...	6,680	...	...
65 to 74 years	15	...	...	4,565	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	2,490	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	29,320	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	18,775	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	10,545	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	9,130	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	55	...	...	23,680	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.5	...	...	59.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	33.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	848	...	...	1,313	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	991	...	...	1,384	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,228	...	...	551,429	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	289,728	...	...	568,954	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	5,665	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	12.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	45.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,199	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,144	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115	60	55	82,745	39,705	43,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	25	20	10	20,360	9,310	11,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20	15	10	25,515	12,500	13,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	60	30	35	36,865	17,890	18,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20	0	10	3,030	2,015	1,010
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15	0	0	1,765	1,070	695
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	1,260	945	315
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	25	10	12,640	5,400	7,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	0	10	2,425	1,105	1,315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	18,785	9,370	9,415
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	14,345	6,975	7,370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	10	995	465	530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	385	155	225
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,735	1,545	1,195
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	330	230	95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75	35	40	53,190	25,200	27,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	10	0	0	10,740	4,960	5,780
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10	0	10	14,985	7,270	7,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	60	25	30	27,465	12,970	14,495
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20	0	10	1,970	1,270	700
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	10	1,210	725	485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	0	0	760	545	215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	20	0	9,340	3,880	5,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	1,710	765	945
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	14,445	7,055	7,395
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	10,765	5,150	5,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	10	740	330	410
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	320	125	190
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,375	1,290	1,085
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	240	155	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	110	55	55	82,745	39,700	43,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50	30	20	45,875	21,805	24,065
Education	10	0	0	1,510	285	1,225
13. Education	10	0	10	1,505	285	1,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,250	585	670
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	160	120	40
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,085	460	630
Humanities	0	0	0	1,810	655	1,155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	240	50	190
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	445	130	315
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	705	245	460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	90	70	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	155	95	60
54. History	0	0	0	145	65	75
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	3,685	1,110	2,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	305	110	195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	890	100	790
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	520	185	335
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	35	10	25
42. Psychology	0	0	0	500	135	365
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,400	560	835
Business, management and public administration	15	15	0	10,295	4,270	6,030
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	450	95	360
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20	15	0	9,835	4,170	5,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,135	1,040	1,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	835	355	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	625	270	355
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	15	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	565	355	210
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	85	45	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,840	1,930	915
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,315	1,655	660
25. Library science	0	0	0	85	15	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	425	235	185
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	6,785	5,980	810
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	300	185	110
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,275	2,785	490
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	1,330	1,215	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	645	610	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	800	780	20
48. Precision production	0	0	0	440	405	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	345	195	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	210	135	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	135	55	75
Health and related fields	20	0	15	4,735	1,080	3,655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	225	125	100
51. Health professions and related programs	20	10	15	4,420	930	3,495
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	90	25	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	15	10	10	1,470	780	690
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	1,035	425	610
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	230	180	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	205	175	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	75	35	40	53,185	25,205	27,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15	10	10	25,725	12,235	13,490
Education	10	0	0	955	170	785
13. Education	10	0	10	955	170	790
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	905	425	485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	100	80	20
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	810	345	460
Humanities	0	0	0	1,270	420	845
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	150	15	135
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	330	85	245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	515	180	340
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	65	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	100	55	45
54. History	0	0	0	90	40	50
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	2,840	780	2,060
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	240	85	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	695	60	635
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	420	120	295
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	20	0	10
42. Psychology	0	0	0	370	95	275
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,065	405	660
Business, management and public administration	15	15	10	7,880	3,095	4,790
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	375	65	305
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20	10	10	7,495	3,020	4,475
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,500	725	780
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	550	235	315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	450	190	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	15	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	410	250	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	65	40	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,375	1,635	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,015	1,450	560
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	285	165	120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	4,875	4,195	680
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	220	130	90
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,520	2,105	410
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	915	805	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	380	365	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	565	545	20
48. Precision production	0	0	0	275	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	215	125	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	135	85	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	80	40	40
Health and related fields	15	0	10	3,560	840	2,725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	155	90	65
51. Health professions and related programs	10	0	10	3,325	725	2,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	80	25	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	15	10	10	1,085	565	525
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	785	315	475
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	145	115	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	10	0	155	140	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	110	60	55	82,740	39,700	43,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50	30	20	45,875	21,810	24,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65	25	35	36,870	17,890	18,975
Location of study inside Canada	65	25	35	21,420	10,215	11,205
Same as province or territory of residence	50	25	30	20,570	9,755	10,815
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	10	850	460	390
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	15,445	7,680	7,765
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	695	440	255
Philippines	0	0	0	2,410	925	1,485
India	0	0	0	2,420	1,325	1,100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	710	400	305
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	3,685	1,845	1,840
France	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other	0	0	0	5,505	2,735	2,765
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75	35	40	53,190	25,205	27,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20	10	10	25,725	12,235	13,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	60	25	30	27,465	12,965	14,495
Location of study inside Canada	55	30	30	15,895	7,440	8,455
Same as province or territory of residence	50	25	25	15,255	7,100	8,155
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	0	640	340	300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	11,570	5,530	6,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	540	330	215
Philippines	0	0	0	1,795	650	1,145
India	0	0	0	1,985	1,035	950
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	370	210	155
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	3,040	1,505	1,540
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other	0	0	0	3,830	1,805	2,025
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	110	60	55	82,740	39,700	43,045
In the labour force	55	25	30	48,070	25,255	22,810
Employed	55	20	25	43,325	22,825	20,500
Unemployed	0	0	0	4,740	2,435	2,310
Not in the labour force	60	30	25	34,675	14,445	20,225
Participation rate	50.0	41.7	54.5	58.1	63.6	53.0
Employment rate	50.0	33.3	45.5	52.4	57.5	47.6
Unemployment rate	0.0	0.0	0.0	9.9	9.6	10.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	110	55	55	82,745	39,705	43,040
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	45	30	15	34,650	14,630	20,020
Worked	65	25	35	48,095	25,075	23,020
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20	15	10	22,240	12,360	9,875
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	45	15	30	25,855	12,710	13,150
Average weeks worked in reference year	33.8	35.1	32.9	41.6	42.1	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55	25	30	48,070	25,260	22,815
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,035	1,060	970
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	50	25	30	46,035	24,195	21,840
Employee	40	20	20	41,695	21,245	20,445
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10	0	10	4,345	2,950	1,395
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55	25	30	48,070	25,255	22,810
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	2,035	1,060	975
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	50	25	25	46,040	24,195	21,840
0 Management occupations	10	10	0	3,075	2,045	1,030
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	10	0	8,040	2,865	5,175
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	10	0	3,615	2,895	725
3 Health occupations	0	0	10	2,550	545	2,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	3,310	950	2,370
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	965	505	460
6 Sales and service occupations	15	10	0	14,340	7,230	7,110
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	0	0	0	4,920	4,560	365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	0	0	170	145	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	5,045	2,460	2,580
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55	25	30	48,070	25,260	22,815
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,030	1,065	975
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	50	25	25	46,035	24,195	21,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	160	90	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	55	50	0
22 Utilities	0	0	0	165	105	60
23 Construction	0	0	0	2,105	1,835	270
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	6,510	3,725	2,790
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	2,135	1,285	845
44-45 Retail trade	15	10	10	5,600	2,790	2,810
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	10	0	2,000	1,625	375
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,285	670	610
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	3,380	1,525	1,855
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	970	505	470
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10	0	0	3,555	2,065	1,495
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	60	30	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,750	1,545	1,210
61 Educational services	10	0	15	2,125	755	1,380
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	10	4,190	720	3,470
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	550	330	225
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	5,250	2,995	2,260
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	1,930	970	960
91 Public administration	0	0	0	1,260	585	675
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50	25	30	43,330	22,830	20,505
Worked at home	0	0	0	1,780	890	890
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	335	195	140
No fixed workplace address	0	10	0	5,290	3,650	1,635
Worked at usual place	45	15	30	35,920	18,085	17,835
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45	20	25	35,920	18,085	17,835
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	0	0	25,370	11,835	13,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	40	15	20	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	10	10	10,455	6,195	4,260
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	100	60	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	50	25	25	41,210	21,740	19,470
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40	20	25	24,855	15,405	9,450
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	10	3,350	1,125	2,225
Public transit	0	0	0	11,670	4,690	6,980
Walked	0	0	0	930	330	600
Bicycle	0	0	0	165	90	70
Other method	0	0	0	245	100	145
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	50	20	25	41,210	21,740	19,470
Less than 15 minutes	15	10	10	5,400	2,665	2,735
15 to 29 minutes	25	10	15	11,080	5,535	5,540
30 to 44 minutes	10	0	10	10,015	5,650	4,365
45 to 59 minutes	0	10	0	4,945	2,810	2,135
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	9,770	5,080	4,690
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	50	25	25	41,210	21,740	19,475
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	1,800	1,150	650
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	10	6,010	3,315	2,700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	25	10	15	9,160	4,510	4,645
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	10	10	8,760	4,330	4,425
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	0	10	8,455	4,535	3,915
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	0	0	7,035	3,900	3,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70	30	35	50,460	26,310	24,155
Single responses	70	30	35	48,350	25,305	23,045
Official languages	65	25	40	40,200	20,795	19,405
English	60	30	30	40,150	20,785	19,365
French	10	0	10	45	10	40
Non-official languages	0	0	0	8,150	4,505	3,640
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	8,150	4,510	3,640
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	265	135	130
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	265	130	130
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	110	45	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	65	25	45
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	10	30
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,710	4,300	3,410
Chinese languages	0	0	0	7,710	4,300	3,415
Cantonese	0	0	0	4,485	2,435	2,050
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,105	1,805	1,295
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,115	1,000	1,110
English and French	0	0	0	170	65	105
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,930	935	995
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65	30	35	50,460	26,305	24,150
None	40	20	25	43,760	23,070	20,690
English	0	0	10	2,080	1,055	1,025
French	20	10	10	275	95	185
Non-official language	0	0	0	4,260	2,050	2,210
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	4,265	2,050	2,210
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	135	65	65	96,630	46,905	49,720
Non-movers	125	60	65	86,625	41,905	44,715
Movers	10	0	10	10,005	5,000	5,005
Non-migrants	0	0	0	7,150	3,550	3,595
Migrants	0	0	10	2,855	1,445	1,410
Internal migrants	10	0	10	1,050	540	510
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	875	455	420
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	180	90	90
External migrants	0	0	0	1,800	905	895
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	130	65	65	92,665	44,795	47,870
Non-movers	95	45	50	62,600	30,040	32,560
Movers	40	20	15	30,060	14,755	15,305
Non-migrants	10	0	0	19,715	9,675	10,035
Migrants	30	20	10	10,345	5,075	5,270
Internal migrants	30	15	15	2,915	1,450	1,465
Intraprovincial migrants	25	15	10	2,460	1,230	1,235
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	455	225	230
External migrants	0	0	0	7,430	3,625	3,810