Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cockburn Island, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cockburn Island, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Division No. 10, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Cockburn Island, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Cockburn Island, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	97,449	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	93,039	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	86	...	...	42,796	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1	...	...	38,242	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	4.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	171.04	...	...	20,466.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	97,450	48,730	48,715
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	18,900	9,785	9,120
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	6,165	3,220	2,945
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	6,650	3,395	3,260
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	6,080	3,160	2,915
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	61,970	31,295	30,675
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	5,940	3,080	2,860
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	5,350	2,735	2,620
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	5,840	2,935	2,900
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	6,375	3,165	3,210
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	6,275	3,170	3,105
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,810	2,955	2,855
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	6,065	3,040	3,030
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	6,905	3,470	3,430
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	7,140	3,595	3,545
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,275	3,150	3,125
65 years and over	x	x	x	16,585	7,660	8,925
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	5,120	2,530	2,595
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,885	1,855	2,035
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,915	1,405	1,510
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,195	980	1,210
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,460	890	1,570
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,500	610	890
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	715	225	490
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	215	45	175
100 years and over	x	x	x	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	19.4	20.1	18.7
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	63.6	64.2	63.0
65 years and over	x	x	x	17.0	15.7	18.3
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	x	x	x	40.2	39.4	41.1
Median age of the population	x	x	x	40.0	39.2	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	38,245	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	29,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	105	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	6,445	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,050	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	3,835	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	10,140	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	14,540	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,085	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,900	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	93,980	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	78,550	38,950	39,600
Married or living common law	x	x	x	49,105	24,625	24,480
Married	x	x	x	41,850	20,995	20,855
Living common law	x	x	x	7,255	3,630	3,630
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	29,445	14,330	15,115
Never married	x	x	x	17,915	10,300	7,615
Separated	x	x	x	1,775	815	960
Divorced	x	x	x	4,605	2,135	2,470
Widowed	x	x	x	5,150	1,080	4,075
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	27,215	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	14,700	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,820	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,660	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,035	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	27,215	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	23,770	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	20,145	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	3,625	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	3,450	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	2,620	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	23,765	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	12,550	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	11,215	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,910	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	4,355	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,450	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,145	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	910	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	14,880	7,720	7,160
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	38,245	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	26,250	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	12,155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	14,095	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	475	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	11,515	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	10,135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	96,230	48,270	47,955
English only	x	x	x	92,375	46,545	45,825
French only	x	x	x	30	15	10
English and French	x	x	x	3,330	1,475	1,860
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	495	240	255
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	96,225	48,265	47,955
English	x	x	x	94,710	47,515	47,195
French	x	x	x	960	495	475
English and French	x	x	x	80	35	40
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	470	225	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,005	510	495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	96,225	48,270	47,955
Single responses	x	x	x	95,015	47,660	47,355
Official languages	x	x	x	84,385	42,385	42,000
English	x	x	x	83,275	41,820	41,455
French	x	x	x	1,110	560	550
Non-official languages	x	x	x	10,630	5,280	5,350
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	135	60	75
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	135	60	75
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	115	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	5	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10,490	5,220	5,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	195	110	80
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	5	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	185	110	80
Amharic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	145	80	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	5	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,275	545	730
Bikol	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	90	35	55
Fijian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	45	20	25
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	10	5	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,075	455	620
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	120	55	60
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	95	45	50
Tamil	x	x	x	5	0	5
Telugu	x	x	x	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	8,200	4,155	4,040
Albanian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Armenian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,220	1,090	1,130
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,220	1,085	1,125
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	30	20	15
Czech	x	x	x	35	15	20
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	135	70	70
Russian	x	x	x	125	55	65
Serbian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Slovak	x	x	x	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,830	900	930
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	4,830	2,470	2,355
Afrikaans	x	x	x	90	45	45
Danish	x	x	x	65	40	25
Dutch	x	x	x	250	125	125
Frisian	x	x	x	10	0	5
German	x	x	x	4,305	2,205	2,105
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	45	20	30
Swedish	x	x	x	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	605	335	275
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	570	305	265
Bengali	x	x	x	20	15	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	70	45	25
Hindi	x	x	x	70	35	35
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	5	5
Marathi	x	x	x	5	5	5
Nepali	x	x	x	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	145	75	70
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	30	15	20
Urdu	x	x	x	190	105	90
Iranian languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Pashto	x	x	x	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	495	240	255
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	35	15	20
Romanian	x	x	x	65	30	35
Spanish	x	x	x	365	175	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	180	90	90
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	50	30	20
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	5	5
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	10	5	5
Swahili	x	x	x	5	5	5
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	265	120	145
Chinese languages	x	x	x	255	115	140
Cantonese	x	x	x	105	55	50
Hakka	x	x	x	5	5	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	125	45	75
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	5
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	45	20	20
Lao	x	x	x	35	20	15
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Finnish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,215	605	605
English and French	x	x	x	145	70	80
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,040	530	510
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	15	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	96,230	48,265	47,955
Single responses	x	x	x	94,250	47,295	46,955
Official languages	x	x	x	89,205	44,735	44,470
English	x	x	x	89,000	44,630	44,365
French	x	x	x	205	105	105
Non-official languages	x	x	x	5,045	2,560	2,490
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5,020	2,545	2,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	120	70	45
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	115	65	45
Amharic	x	x	x	0	5	0
Arabic	x	x	x	75	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	25	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	630	300	325
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	40	20	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	15	10	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	5	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	570	270	300
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	65	30	30
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	60	30	30
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,840	1,950	1,885
Albanian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Armenian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	290	140	150
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	290	140	150
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	20	15	5
Czech	x	x	x	10	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	20	5	15
Russian	x	x	x	40	20	25
Serbian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	180	90	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	2,985	1,520	1,465
Afrikaans	x	x	x	70	30	35
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	30	10	15
Frisian	x	x	x	5	0	5
German	x	x	x	2,805	1,435	1,375
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	75	40	35
Greek	x	x	x	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	335	175	160
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	320	165	155
Bengali	x	x	x	5	5	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	50	30	20
Hindi	x	x	x	30	15	15
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	5	5
Nepali	x	x	x	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	80	35	45
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Urdu	x	x	x	115	60	55
Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	205	110	100
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	5
Romanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	180	95	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	130	65	65
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	25	20	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	140	70	70
Chinese languages	x	x	x	140	70	70
Cantonese	x	x	x	65	40	35
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	60	20	35
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Lao	x	x	x	15	10	5
Thai	x	x	x	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,975	975	1,000
English and French	x	x	x	75	40	40
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,885	930	955
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	96,225	48,270	47,955
None	x	x	x	90,235	45,340	44,900
English	x	x	x	2,365	1,165	1,200
French	x	x	x	660	290	370
Non-official language	x	x	x	2,900	1,435	1,460
Aboriginal	x	x	x	130	60	75
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,765	1,380	1,390
English and French	x	x	x	10	5	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	40	20	15
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	75,520	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	72,455	36,290	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,176	54,160	30,594
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	72,460	36,290	36,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,056	46,459	28,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	67,535	34,710	32,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,447	52,545	28,110
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	43,950	17,660	26,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,824	8,386	6,099
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	57,640	30,645	26,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,307	51,919	28,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	72,340	36,210	36,130
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	54,612	69,085	40,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	72,350	36,210	36,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,110	55,701	34,500
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	67,405	34,650	32,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	53,044	67,630	37,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	43,670	17,455	26,220
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,594	9,072	8,276
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	57,640	30,570	27,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	50,063	62,620	35,884
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	25,930	15,560	10,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	58,400	69,108	47,917
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	67,898	77,721	53,156
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	90.5	93.6	85.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	73.1	76.6	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	9.5	6.4	14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without total income	x	x	x	3,065	1,485	1,585
With total income	x	x	x	72,455	36,285	36,170
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.9	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,440	2,975	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,700	3,630	6,075
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,075	3,850	6,220
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,860	3,315	4,545
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,115	3,160	3,955
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,845	2,975	2,880
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,855	2,805	2,055
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,835	2,505	1,325
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,115	2,100	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,545	1,750	795
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	9,070	7,230	1,840
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	6,005	4,640	1,375
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	3,065	2,595	465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	75,520	37,775	37,745
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,060	1,480	1,575
With after-tax income	x	x	x	72,465	36,290	36,170
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,685	3,050	5,630
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,110	3,790	6,320
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,570	4,475	7,095
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,610	4,140	5,470
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,315	4,085	4,225
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,595	3,890	2,700
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,835	3,200	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,680	2,530	1,150
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	9,070	7,130	1,945
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,615	1,885	730
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,880	1,435	445
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,575	3,810	765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without employment income	x	x	x	17,885	7,130	10,755
With employment income	x	x	x	57,640	30,645	26,995
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	76.3	81.1	71.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,535	3,505	4,030
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,190	1,750	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,760	2,680	4,085
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,755	2,300	3,455
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,465	2,335	3,130
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,160	2,325	2,835
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,345	2,275	2,070
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,605	2,145	1,460
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,050	2,085	965
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	11,775	9,245	2,525
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,480	1,735	745
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,085	1,490	600
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	7,205	6,025	1,185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	38,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	28,105	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	38,240	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	28,115	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	121,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	38,245	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	280	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,920	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	15,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,985	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	3,485	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	38,240	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	545	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,710	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,830	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,690	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,435	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	11,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,965	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	4,160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	27,050	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,709	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,943	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	127,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,053	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	27,035	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	121,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,310	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	146,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	119,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	13,380	6,945	6,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	38,262	46,171	31,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	34,162	39,800	29,857
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	13,365	6,825	6,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	49,344	57,148	41,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	41,252	46,613	35,652
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	93,980	47,330	46,655
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	39,380	18,925	20,455
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	6,245	3,080	3,165
In the second decile	x	x	x	8,025	3,635	4,390
In the third decile	x	x	x	8,130	3,805	4,320
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	8,260	4,045	4,210
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	8,720	4,350	4,370
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	54,600	28,405	26,200
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	9,155	4,595	4,560
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	9,825	5,055	4,770
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	10,915	5,710	5,200
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	11,975	6,275	5,700
In the top decile	x	x	x	12,735	6,765	5,965
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	93,775	47,220	46,555
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	21,995	11,410	10,590
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	7,255	3,795	3,460
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	57,175	28,835	28,340
65 years and over	x	x	x	14,610	6,975	7,630
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	9,615	4,580	5,030
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,970	1,600	1,370
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,085	585	500
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,060	2,380	2,675
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,585	600	985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	10.3	9.7	10.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	13.5	14.0	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	15.0	15.4	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.9	8.3	9.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	10.8	8.6	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	3,960	1,965	1,995
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,180	610	565
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	475	255	220
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,520	1,230	1,290
65 years and over	x	x	x	265	125	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.2	4.2	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	5.4	5.3	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	6.5	6.7	6.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	4.4	4.3	4.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.8	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	93,985	47,330	46,655
Official languages	x	x	x	93,550	47,135	46,420
English	x	x	x	93,535	47,120	46,410
French	x	x	x	3,325	1,505	1,820
Non-official languages	x	x	x	11,850	5,900	5,955
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	225	105	115
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	215	100	110
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	205	95	110
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	30	10	20
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	175	80	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Dakota	x	x	x	15	10	10
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	11,635	5,795	5,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	260	155	105
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	260	155	100
Amharic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	225	140	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	10	10
Maltese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,685	675	1,010
Bikol	x	x	x	20	15	10
Cebuano	x	x	x	125	35	90
Fijian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	55	30	30
Ilocano	x	x	x	80	35	45
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	10	0
Malay	x	x	x	20	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	20	0	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,570	630	940
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	150	75	70
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	115	55	55
Tamil	x	x	x	10	10	10
Telugu	x	x	x	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	8,660	4,465	4,195
Albanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,675	1,300	1,370
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,675	1,300	1,370
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Czech	x	x	x	55	35	20
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	155	80	80
Russian	x	x	x	295	135	155
Serbian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	2,250	1,095	1,155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	4,140	2,125	2,010
Afrikaans	x	x	x	110	60	55
Danish	x	x	x	70	35	40
Dutch	x	x	x	310	130	180
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	3,500	1,820	1,680
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	60	30	40
Swedish	x	x	x	55	35	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	315	170	145
Greek	x	x	x	65	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	890	510	380
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	840	475	365
Bengali	x	x	x	15	10	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	115	75	40
Hindi	x	x	x	290	170	115
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nepali	x	x	x	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	270	145	120
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	25	15	15
Urdu	x	x	x	355	195	155
Iranian languages	x	x	x	80	60	20
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pashto	x	x	x	40	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,150	630	515
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	65	50	20
Portuguese	x	x	x	75	20	50
Romanian	x	x	x	75	50	25
Spanish	x	x	x	940	520	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Japanese	x	x	x	40	15	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	175	75	95
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	190	110	80
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	15	10	0
Lingala	x	x	x	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	10	0	10
Swahili	x	x	x	25	15	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	10	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	85	45	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	170	65	105
American Sign Language	x	x	x	50	20	35
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	125	50	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	250	115	140
Chinese languages	x	x	x	250	105	145
Cantonese	x	x	x	120	55	70
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	105	45	60
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	105	60	45
Lao	x	x	x	80	50	35
Thai	x	x	x	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	85	50	30
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	93,985	47,325	46,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	90,240	45,580	44,665
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	21,485	11,300	10,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	68,755	34,280	34,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	3,745	1,750	1,995
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	93,985	47,325	46,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	85,715	43,365	42,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	7,380	3,535	3,840
Before 1981	x	x	x	1,870	900	970
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	605	295	315
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	780	405	375
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	1,965	935	1,025
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	690	345	345
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	1,275	590	685
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	2,155	1,000	1,155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	885	425	465
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	7,375	3,535	3,840
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,115	575	545
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	1,560	735	825
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	1,415	705	710
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	2,805	1,290	1,520
45 years and over	x	x	x	485	240	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	7,380	3,540	3,840
Americas	x	x	x	2,095	1,010	1,085
Brazil	x	x	x	15	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	40	20	15
El Salvador	x	x	x	35	20	15
Guyana	x	x	x	10	10	10
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	110	60	50
Mexico	x	x	x	1,060	530	530
Peru	x	x	x	15	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	40	10	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	505	215	290
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	275	150	120
Europe	x	x	x	2,325	1,110	1,210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	10	0	10
France	x	x	x	40	0	35
Germany	x	x	x	420	200	220
Greece	x	x	x	25	15	10
Hungary	x	x	x	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	25	15	10
Italy	x	x	x	15	15	0
Netherlands	x	x	x	235	105	130
Poland	x	x	x	160	80	75
Portugal	x	x	x	15	0	15
Romania	x	x	x	45	30	15
Russian Federation	x	x	x	90	40	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	20	0	15
Ukraine	x	x	x	135	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	840	410	430
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	220	115	105
Africa	x	x	x	470	260	210
Algeria	x	x	x	15	10	10
Egypt	x	x	x	10	15	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kenya	x	x	x	10	10	0
Morocco	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	140	65	75
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	135	80	55
Asia	x	x	x	2,440	1,125	1,315
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	95	45	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	30	10	20
India	x	x	x	365	190	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	45	30	15
Iraq	x	x	x	40	15	25
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	55	25	25
Lebanon	x	x	x	55	40	10
Pakistan	x	x	x	190	115	75
Philippines	x	x	x	1,315	525	795
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	200	105	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	50	30	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	2,155	1,000	1,155
Americas	x	x	x	425	190	235
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	20	10	10
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	80	45	40
Mexico	x	x	x	190	95	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	75	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	50	15	30
Europe	x	x	x	205	95	105
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	10	0	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	25	10	15
Ukraine	x	x	x	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	90	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	15	10	10
Africa	x	x	x	230	120	110
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	120	60	60
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	60	25	30
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	40	20	15
Asia	x	x	x	1,295	590	700
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	210	105	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	0	10
Iraq	x	x	x	45	15	25
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	15	0	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nepal	x	x	x	10	10	10
Pakistan	x	x	x	70	30	35
Philippines	x	x	x	860	385	475
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	10	10	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	10	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	93,985	47,330	46,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	8,705	4,185	4,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	13,895	6,755	7,140
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	71,385	36,390	34,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	5,640	2,705	2,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	3,375	1,665	1,710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	1,200	730	470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	2,170	935	1,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,640	695	945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	575	325	260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	45	20	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	93,980	47,330	46,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	5,610	2,710	2,895
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	5,430	2,615	2,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,970	975	995
Métis	x	x	x	3,405	1,615	1,790
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	60	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	110	65	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	70	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	88,375	44,620	43,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	93,980	47,325	46,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	1,690	835	855
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	92,295	46,490	45,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	93,985	47,325	46,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	1,090	560	530
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	1,000	505	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	585	315	270
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	395	175	225
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	90	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	90	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	5,680	2,745	2,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	5,435	2,620	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,775	1,320	1,450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,610	1,270	1,335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	50	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	245	125	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	205	95	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	87,210	44,025	43,190
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	93,980	47,330	46,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	5,295	2,575	2,715
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	1,150	615	530
Chinese	x	x	x	320	135	185
Black	x	x	x	750	410	345
Filipino	x	x	x	1,725	720	1,005
Latin American	x	x	x	390	215	185
Arab	x	x	x	220	125	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	265	135	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	80	40	35
Korean	x	x	x	170	85	85
Japanese	x	x	x	50	30	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	75	35	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	105	35	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	88,685	44,750	43,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	93,985	47,325	46,655
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	6,770	3,305	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	3,670	1,800	1,865
Inuit	x	x	x	115	70	45
Métis	x	x	x	3,325	1,615	1,715
Other North American origins	x	x	x	26,045	13,060	12,980
Acadian	x	x	x	130	45	80
American	x	x	x	1,650	820	830
Canadian	x	x	x	24,815	12,465	12,350
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	40	20	20
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	20	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	10	0	10
European origins	x	x	x	75,435	37,910	37,525
British Isles origins	x	x	x	43,380	21,350	22,030
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	25,405	12,485	12,920
Irish	x	x	x	16,880	8,275	8,610
Manx	x	x	x	20	0	20
Scottish	x	x	x	18,350	8,735	9,610
Welsh	x	x	x	1,760	820	935
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	1,620	765	855
French origins	x	x	x	10,770	5,135	5,630
Alsatian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	10	0	0
French	x	x	x	10,760	5,125	5,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	29,395	14,660	14,740
Austrian	x	x	x	1,035	490	545
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Belgian	x	x	x	400	185	215
Dutch	x	x	x	4,465	2,205	2,260
Flemish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	10
German	x	x	x	24,970	12,525	12,445
Luxembourger	x	x	x	20	10	10
Swiss	x	x	x	660	325	335
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	13,685	6,625	7,055
Danish	x	x	x	1,705	840	870
Finnish	x	x	x	350	200	155
Icelandic	x	x	x	360	175	190
Norwegian	x	x	x	7,990	3,745	4,245
Swedish	x	x	x	4,595	2,300	2,295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	490	315	175
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	24,260	12,470	11,790
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Byelorussian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Czech	x	x	x	535	280	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	365	160	205
Estonian	x	x	x	80	40	45
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,280	610	680
Latvian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Moldovan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	6,510	3,260	3,250
Romanian	x	x	x	1,070	555	515
Russian	x	x	x	2,565	1,240	1,320
Slovak	x	x	x	170	75	95
Ukrainian	x	x	x	17,040	8,970	8,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	25	15	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	2,345	1,215	1,130
Albanian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	145	80	70
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	205	125	75
Italian	x	x	x	1,040	535	510
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	50	30	20
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	130	70	60
Serbian	x	x	x	60	40	25
Sicilian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	60	30	25
Spanish	x	x	x	565	260	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	65	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	25	15	10
Other European origins	x	x	x	315	185	135
Basque	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jewish	x	x	x	75	45	30
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	225	130	90
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	385	185	210
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	15	10	0
Cuban	x	x	x	55	30	20
Dominican	x	x	x	25	15	10
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Jamaican	x	x	x	215	100	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	10	0	10
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	25	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,180	590	600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Brazilian	x	x	x	25	0	20
Chilean	x	x	x	100	60	40
Colombian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Costa Rican	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	25	15	20
Guatemalan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	830	415	420
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	40	20	20
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Salvadorean	x	x	x	50	25	30
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	15	0	10
African origins	x	x	x	760	405	355
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	210	135	75
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	10	15	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	35	30	10
Edo	x	x	x	25	20	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	20	20	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	60	45	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	20	10	10
North African origins	x	x	x	100	65	35
Algerian	x	x	x	15	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Libyan	x	x	x	30	25	10
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	25	20	10
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	240	120	120
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	15	0	10
Ethiopian	x	x	x	25	20	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	20	0	20
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	15	10	10
South African	x	x	x	140	70	70
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	40	15	20
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	215	90	120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	35	0	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	185	95	95
Asian origins	x	x	x	4,365	2,040	2,330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	395	225	165
Afghan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	75	35	35
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	70	45	30
Iraqi	x	x	x	55	30	35
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kurd	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	150	95	55
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	10	0	10
Turk	x	x	x	10	0	10
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	1,140	585	550
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	830	405	415
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	20	10	0
Nepali	x	x	x	30	20	10
Pakistani	x	x	x	245	140	100
Punjabi	x	x	x	40	20	20
Sinhalese	x	x	x	20	0	10
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	2,820	1,225	1,595
Burmese	x	x	x	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Chinese	x	x	x	550	225	330
Filipino	x	x	x	1,895	795	1,110
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Japanese	x	x	x	50	30	20
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	185	85	100
Laotian	x	x	x	110	70	40
Malaysian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Thai	x	x	x	35	20	20
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	45	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	40	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	35	20	20
Oceania origins	x	x	x	125	50	75
Australian	x	x	x	80	35	45
New Zealander	x	x	x	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	25	10	20
Fijian	x	x	x	25	0	15
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	38,240	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	29,940	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	8,265	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	38,240	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	2,270	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	35,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	38,240	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	2,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	7,905	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	11,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	15,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	6,565	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,650	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	5,560	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	5,490	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	14,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	38,245	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	37,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	38,240	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	37,240	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	38,240	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	7,395	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	12,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	4,860	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	3,965	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,965	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	3,570	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	3,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	38,240	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	35,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,970	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	38,245	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	23,370	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	14,305	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	38,245	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,355	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	5,740	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	6,415	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	7,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	7,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	5,470	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,255	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	34,955	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	28,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	6,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	6,000	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	26,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	58.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,104	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,261	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	300,734	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	337,305	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,004	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,063	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	75,525	37,775	37,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	17,025	9,485	7,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	21,725	10,285	11,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	36,780	18,010	18,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	10,060	7,980	2,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,770	1,565	1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	7,285	6,415	870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	15,565	5,635	9,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,910	630	1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	9,250	3,765	5,485
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	7,130	2,650	4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	515	235	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	305	180	125
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,065	530	530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	235	160	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	49,850	24,980	24,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	7,330	4,355	2,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	14,335	6,865	7,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	28,185	13,755	14,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	7,355	5,955	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,765	1,060	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	5,585	4,900	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	12,195	4,440	7,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,270	485	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	7,365	2,870	4,490
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	5,760	2,060	3,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	350	155	195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	250	140	110
Master's degree	x	x	x	845	410	430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	160	105	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	75,520	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	38,745	19,765	18,980
Education	x	x	x	3,270	840	2,430
13. Education	x	x	x	3,270	840	2,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	710	275	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	165	105	55
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	545	165	375
Humanities	x	x	x	1,010	465	550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	40	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	185	55	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	205	60	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	70	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	380	240	140
54. History	x	x	x	125	55	65
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,250	485	1,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	50	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	160	60	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	760	20	740
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	385	80	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	30	0	25
42. Psychology	x	x	x	430	95	340
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	440	215	225
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	6,185	1,510	4,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	365	45	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	5,795	1,460	4,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	770	370	400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	330	145	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	135	70	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	185	100	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	115	50	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	815	430	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	620	360	255
25. Library science	x	x	x	95	0	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	105	70	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	11,270	10,590	680
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	140	110	30
14. Engineering	x	x	x	755	635	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,820	1,570	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,835	2,760	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,890	3,760	125
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,830	1,760	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,875	1,245	625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	1,320	905	415
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	555	340	210
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,215	805	5,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	310	125	185
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,830	635	5,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	75	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,400	990	1,415
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,580	295	1,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	280	180	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	530	495	35
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	21,665	11,225	10,440
Education	x	x	x	2,255	535	1,725
13. Education	x	x	x	2,255	535	1,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	550	215	335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	125	80	45
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	425	135	290
Humanities	x	x	x	740	345	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	135	35	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	165	50	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	50	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	270	185	85
54. History	x	x	x	95	45	50
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,850	415	1,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	45	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	115	45	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	595	25	575
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	345	65	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	15	0	15
42. Psychology	x	x	x	360	85	275
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	375	185	190
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	4,820	1,160	3,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	270	25	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	4,530	1,125	3,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	560	225	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	265	95	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	85	35	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	120	55	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	90	45	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	680	375	310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	545	325	220
25. Library science	x	x	x	65	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	70	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	8,760	8,165	590
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	95	70	25
14. Engineering	x	x	x	645	525	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,460	1,250	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,140	2,085	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,980	2,860	120
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,440	1,375	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,455	905	550
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	980	610	375
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	475	300	180
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,705	645	4,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	245	100	140
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,395	505	3,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	70	40	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,815	775	1,035
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,150	210	940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	215	145	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	440	415	30
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	75,525	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	38,745	19,765	18,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	36,775	18,010	18,765
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	33,590	16,525	17,065
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	26,210	13,130	13,080
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	7,380	3,395	3,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	3,185	1,480	1,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	550	290	260
Philippines	x	x	x	865	310	555
India	x	x	x	280	140	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	260	130	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	30	10	20
France	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other	x	x	x	1,185	595	590
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	21,665	11,225	10,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	28,185	13,755	14,430
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	25,620	12,595	13,020
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	19,845	9,965	9,880
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	5,770	2,630	3,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,565	1,155	1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	345	185	160
Philippines	x	x	x	815	295	520
India	x	x	x	255	115	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	150	70	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	30	10	20
France	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other	x	x	x	970	485	490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	75,525	37,775	37,745
In the labour force	x	x	x	52,595	28,585	24,005
Employed	x	x	x	47,815	25,400	22,415
Unemployed	x	x	x	4,785	3,185	1,595
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	22,930	9,190	13,740
Participation rate	x	x	x	69.6	75.7	63.6
Employment rate	x	x	x	63.3	67.2	59.4
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	9.1	11.1	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	75,520	37,770	37,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	20,005	7,815	12,190
Worked	x	x	x	55,515	29,960	25,560
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	26,925	16,155	10,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	28,595	13,805	14,795
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.2	43.0	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	52,595	28,590	24,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	710	360	345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	51,885	28,225	23,660
Employee	x	x	x	42,620	22,230	20,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	9,270	5,995	3,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	52,595	28,585	24,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	705	360	345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	51,885	28,225	23,660
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	7,565	5,060	2,505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	7,130	1,450	5,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	1,985	1,510	480
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,490	430	3,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	4,385	1,155	3,235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	895	255	635
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	9,820	3,645	6,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	11,140	10,275	865
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	3,345	2,655	690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,125	1,795	335
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	52,595	28,590	24,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	705	360	345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	51,890	28,225	23,660
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	5,250	3,600	1,655
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	4,365	3,620	750
22 Utilities	x	x	x	540	410	125
23 Construction	x	x	x	5,250	4,470	780
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	2,655	2,080	575
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,735	1,215	525
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	5,855	2,630	3,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,370	1,735	635
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	465	235	230
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,300	300	1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	755	370	385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	2,155	1,045	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	25	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	1,570	925	645
61 Educational services	x	x	x	3,345	895	2,450
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	5,810	720	5,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	715	295	420
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	2,735	940	1,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,710	1,560	1,155
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,280	1,170	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	47,815	25,400	22,415
Worked at home	x	x	x	6,085	3,320	2,770
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	65	50	15
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	7,415	6,005	1,415
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	34,245	16,030	18,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	34,245	16,035	18,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	17,100	7,390	9,710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	8,895	3,905	4,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	5,710	3,445	2,275
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	2,535	1,295	1,240
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	41,665	22,035	19,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	36,110	19,320	16,795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,105	1,095	1,010
Public transit	x	x	x	200	140	60
Walked	x	x	x	2,260	905	1,355
Bicycle	x	x	x	340	205	135
Other method	x	x	x	645	375	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	41,660	22,035	19,625
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	20,700	9,450	11,245
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	9,475	4,995	4,480
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	5,115	3,020	2,095
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	2,745	1,770	980
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	3,625	2,795	825
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	41,660	22,035	19,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,355	2,565	790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,420	5,565	2,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	13,080	7,300	5,785
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,000	2,765	5,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,485	1,130	2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,320	2,705	2,615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	57,095	30,640	26,455
Single responses	x	x	x	56,925	30,520	26,400
Official languages	x	x	x	56,740	30,380	26,365
English	x	x	x	56,625	30,350	26,275
French	x	x	x	115	25	95
Non-official languages	x	x	x	180	145	35
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	165	135	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	120	95	25
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	110	95	10
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	80	65	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	30	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	30	25	10
Chinese languages	x	x	x	35	30	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	25	25	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	170	115	55
English and French	x	x	x	40	20	20
English and non-official language	x	x	x	125	85	40
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	57,095	30,640	26,455
None	x	x	x	55,990	30,075	25,920
English	x	x	x	215	120	95
French	x	x	x	230	75	155
Non-official language	x	x	x	650	370	280
Aboriginal	x	x	x	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	635	370	265
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	92,750	46,680	46,070
Non-movers	x	x	x	81,185	40,930	40,260
Movers	x	x	x	11,565	5,750	5,810
Non-migrants	x	x	x	6,005	3,000	3,005
Migrants	x	x	x	5,560	2,755	2,805
Internal migrants	x	x	x	4,935	2,450	2,485
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,080	2,055	2,025
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	855	395	465
External migrants	x	x	x	620	305	320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	87,955	44,200	43,750
Non-movers	x	x	x	54,330	27,625	26,705
Movers	x	x	x	33,620	16,575	17,045
Non-migrants	x	x	x	14,930	7,400	7,530
Migrants	x	x	x	18,690	9,180	9,515
Internal migrants	x	x	x	16,420	8,090	8,330
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	11,680	5,795	5,880
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,745	2,295	2,450
External migrants	x	x	x	2,270	1,090	1,185