Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alberton, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Westmount, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Alberton, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Westmount, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Alberton, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Alberton, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Westmount, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	969	...	...	20,312	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	864	...	...	19,931	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.2	...	...	1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	366	...	...	9,617	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	352	...	...	8,685	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	8.3	...	...	5,024.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	116.66	...	...	4.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	970	505	465	20,310	9,395	10,920
0 to 14 years	195	110	90	3,030	1,555	1,470
0 to 4 years	70	35	30	780	395	385
5 to 9 years	70	35	35	1,080	570	510
10 to 14 years	60	30	25	1,170	595	570
15 to 64 years	635	315	320	12,025	5,610	6,410
15 to 19 years	55	25	25	1,395	725	670
20 to 24 years	50	30	20	1,365	670	700
25 to 29 years	50	25	30	1,010	495	510
30 to 34 years	75	40	35	840	390	450
35 to 39 years	55	30	20	970	440	530
40 to 44 years	50	30	25	1,125	490	630
45 to 49 years	65	20	45	1,225	545	680
50 to 54 years	75	40	30	1,440	640	800
55 to 59 years	100	50	50	1,430	670	760
60 to 64 years	75	40	35	1,230	535	690
65 years and over	135	80	60	5,260	2,230	3,035
65 to 69 years	65	30	30	1,400	630	775
70 to 74 years	40	20	15	1,135	485	650
75 to 79 years	20	15	5	910	425	490
80 to 84 years	10	5	0	745	315	435
85 years and over	10	5	10	1,065	375	695
85 to 89 years	10	0	10	625	245	375
90 to 94 years	0	5	0	320	105	220
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	100	25	70
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.1	21.8	19.4	14.9	16.6	13.5
15 to 64 years	65.5	62.4	68.8	59.2	59.7	58.7
65 years and over	13.9	15.8	12.9	25.9	23.7	27.8
85 years and over	1.0	1.0	2.2	5.2	4.0	6.4
Average age of the population	39.6	39.6	39.7	45.1	43.2	46.8
Median age of the population	40.8	40.2	41.8	46.7	44.0	48.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	355	...	...	8,685	...	...
Single-detached house	340	...	...	1,075	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	3,185	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10	...	...	4,425	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	1,335	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	1,170	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	260	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5	...	...	1,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	355	...	...	8,685	...	...
1 person	55	...	...	3,050	...	...
2 persons	140	...	...	2,695	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	1,165	...	...
4 persons	55	...	...	1,175	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	590	...	...
Number of persons in private households	965	...	...	19,780	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	775	395	380	17,280	7,840	9,445
Married or living common law	590	295	295	9,475	4,745	4,730
Married	535	270	265	8,240	4,090	4,150
Living common law	55	30	30	1,230	655	580
Not married and not living common law	185	100	80	7,810	3,095	4,715
Never married	145	80	65	5,090	2,500	2,590
Separated	5	0	0	305	90	210
Divorced	10	10	0	1,145	315	830
Widowed	25	10	10	1,270	190	1,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	310	...	...	5,345	...	...
2 persons	155	...	...	2,565	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	1,105	...	...
4 persons	55	...	...	1,160	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	515	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	310	...	...	5,345	...	...
Total couple families	290	...	...	4,560	...	...
Married couples	260	...	...	3,945	...	...
Common-law couples	30	...	...	615	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	15	...	...	785	...	...
Female parent	10	...	...	640	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	295	...	...	4,560	...	...
Couples without children	145	...	...	2,160	...	...
Couples with children	145	...	...	2,405	...	...
1 child	55	...	...	810	...	...
2 children	55	...	...	1,090	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	15	...	...	785	...	...
1 child	10	...	...	410	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	290	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	65	35	30	4,000	1,435	2,565
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	355	...	...	8,685	...	...
One-census-family households	290	...	...	5,265	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	140	...	...	2,120	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	155	...	...	3,140	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	50	...	...	3,380	...	...
One-person households	55	...	...	3,050	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	330	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	965	500	465	19,940	9,270	10,670
English only	930	485	445	4,015	1,780	2,235
French only	0	0	0	510	215	295
English and French	40	20	20	15,235	7,185	8,050
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	185	90	90
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	965	500	470	19,945	9,275	10,670
English	960	500	465	13,585	6,370	7,215
French	10	5	0	4,910	2,235	2,670
English and French	0	0	0	1,275	580	690
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	170	90	85
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10	5	0	14,220	6,660	7,565
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	0.0	71.3	71.8	70.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	970	500	465	19,940	9,275	10,670
Single responses	960	500	460	19,065	8,870	10,195
Official languages	920	480	445	14,465	6,830	7,630
English	910	465	440	10,225	4,870	5,355
French	10	10	5	4,240	1,960	2,280
Non-official languages	40	25	15	4,600	2,040	2,555
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	4,600	2,045	2,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	570	295	275
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	570	290	275
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	520	270	250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	25	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	95	35	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	40	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	80	20	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	70	15	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	15	2,720	1,220	1,500
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	605	240	365
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	5	0	5	575	230	345
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	110	40	70
Russian	0	0	0	230	90	140
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	405	165	240
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dutch	0	5	0	60	25	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	220	90	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	75	35	40
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	135	75	60
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	415	205	205
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Bengali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	305	150	155
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	295	140	150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,085	500	585
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	295	145	155
Portuguese	0	0	0	120	55	60
Romanian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Spanish	0	0	0	550	245	300
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	80	35	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	280	100	180
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	565	255	310
Chinese languages	0	0	0	565	255	310
Cantonese	0	0	0	85	40	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	420	195	230
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	35	10	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	10	5	0	120	45	70
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	5	5	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	0	5	0	95	40	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	5	5	875	400	475
English and French	0	0	0	385	180	205
English and non-official language	5	0	5	260	120	140
French and non-official language	0	0	0	140	60	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	40	55
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	970	500	465	19,940	9,270	10,670
Single responses	960	500	460	18,795	8,755	10,040
Official languages	960	500	460	16,625	7,750	8,875
English	955	500	460	12,920	6,040	6,875
French	0	0	0	3,705	1,710	1,995
Non-official languages	5	0	5	2,175	1,005	1,170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	2,175	1,000	1,170
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	250	120	135
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	250	120	130
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	235	115	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	1,085	515	570
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	255	115	140
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	5	0	0	255	115	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	10	5	10
Russian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	60	25	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	35	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	255	120	135
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	215	100	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	210	95	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	460	230	230
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Romanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Spanish	0	0	0	295	140	155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	230	80	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	430	210	220
Chinese languages	0	0	0	425	205	220
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	365	175	185
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	1,145	520	625
English and French	0	0	5	430	210	220
English and non-official language	5	5	5	430	185	245
French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	45	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	175	75	105
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	970	505	465	19,945	9,270	10,670
None	955	490	465	13,515	6,320	7,195
English	5	0	5	2,155	975	1,180
French	5	10	0	2,330	1,120	1,215
Non-official language	5	5	0	1,390	600	795
Aboriginal	5	5	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5	5	0	1,390	595	790
English and French	0	0	0	195	95	95
English and non-official language	0	0	0	115	45	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	235	120	115
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	775	395	375	16,755	7,680	9,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	750	385	365	15,880	7,280	8,600
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,397	57,344	36,523	50,053	64,583	43,123
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	750	385	365	15,885	7,280	8,610
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,488	49,408	32,320	41,674	52,265	36,829
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	720	375	355	14,840	6,865	7,975
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,832	51,968	33,408	48,071	65,004	39,926
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	510	235	275	11,040	4,515	6,520
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,165	7,696	4,832	6,690	4,504	7,261
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	605	310	295	10,860	5,420	5,440
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,125	54,656	34,347	38,194	53,478	30,034
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	815	425	390	16,755	7,685	9,070
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	790	415	370	15,775	7,195	8,585
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,120	59,069	48,625	162,473	260,110	80,639
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	785	415	370	15,785	7,195	8,595
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,116	48,324	41,554	107,739	165,826	59,131
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	755	395	355	14,760	6,835	7,925
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,506	55,039	45,409	167,733	269,278	80,207
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	585	285	305	10,890	4,375	6,510
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,872	8,975	6,831	8,041	7,146	8,641
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	630	330	300	10,855	5,450	5,405
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,908	50,014	43,503	143,077	221,409	64,118
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	815	425	390	16,755	7,685	9,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	320	175	150	4,115	2,365	1,755
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,294	62,401	59,487	81,519	105,214	63,903
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,194	59,177	70,107	225,693	311,881	109,254
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.7	91.5	87.5	96.4	98.0	92.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.1	72.7	74.7	59.0	63.4	48.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.1	9.0	11.9	3.6	1.9	7.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	775	395	380	16,755	7,680	9,070
Without total income	20	10	10	875	400	465
With total income	755	385	370	15,880	7,275	8,605
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.5	97.4	94.8	94.7	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	80	35	45	2,415	1,050	1,365
$10,000 to $19,999	85	25	55	1,895	760	1,135
$20,000 to $29,999	90	35	55	1,440	540	900
$30,000 to $39,999	75	25	50	1,110	430	680
$40,000 to $49,999	85	40	45	1,070	385	685
$50,000 to $59,999	70	45	30	905	325	580
$60,000 to $69,999	65	45	15	745	300	445
$70,000 to $79,999	50	35	15	690	280	410
$80,000 to $89,999	40	30	15	620	255	360
$90,000 to $99,999	40	15	20	445	180	265
$100,000 and over	75	55	20	4,540	2,765	1,775
$100,000 to $149,999	55	45	10	1,470	695	770
$150,000 and over	15	10	5	3,075	2,070	1,000
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	770	395	380	16,755	7,680	9,070
Without after-tax income	20	15	10	865	405	460
With after-tax income	750	380	365	15,890	7,280	8,605
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	96.2	96.1	94.8	94.8	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	80	40	50	2,595	1,120	1,470
$10,000 to $19,999	95	30	65	2,000	795	1,200
$20,000 to $29,999	100	35	60	1,625	610	1,015
$30,000 to $39,999	110	40	70	1,485	555	935
$40,000 to $49,999	90	55	35	1,290	465	820
$50,000 to $59,999	90	65	25	1,035	435	605
$60,000 to $69,999	65	45	20	865	345	515
$70,000 to $79,999	50	20	30	645	280	365
$80,000 and over	80	55	25	4,350	2,665	1,680
$80,000 to $89,999	30	25	10	555	245	310
$90,000 to $99,999	25	15	10	425	220	205
$100,000 and over	20	15	5	3,370	2,205	1,160
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	775	395	380	16,755	7,685	9,070
Without employment income	170	85	85	5,895	2,260	3,630
With employment income	600	310	295	10,855	5,420	5,440
Percentage with employment income	77.4	78.5	77.6	64.8	70.5	60.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	80	40	35	1,915	895	1,015
$5,000 to $9,999	45	15	25	845	370	480
$10,000 to $19,999	60	20	40	1,180	500	685
$20,000 to $29,999	50	20	35	880	360	525
$30,000 to $39,999	75	30	45	715	270	445
$40,000 to $49,999	45	20	30	600	235	360
$50,000 to $59,999	40	25	15	505	205	295
$60,000 to $69,999	40	30	10	400	165	235
$70,000 to $79,999	40	20	20	390	185	200
$80,000 and over	130	85	45	3,430	2,230	1,200
$80,000 to $89,999	40	25	15	325	165	160
$90,000 to $99,999	30	15	15	275	125	145
$100,000 and over	60	50	15	2,820	1,940	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	350	...	...	8,685	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	101,120	...	...	100,153	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,163	...	...	79,514	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	50	...	...	3,050	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,816	...	...	51,484	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,752	...	...	42,423	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	300	...	...	5,635	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,592	...	...	156,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	119,738	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	375	...	...	8,685	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	113,769	...	...	295,099	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,840	...	...	195,855	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	70	...	...	3,035	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,595	...	...	85,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,648	...	...	63,137	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	310	...	...	5,645	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	128,792	...	...	407,865	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,298	...	...	267,280	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	350	...	...	8,685	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	290	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	0	...	...	240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	15	...	...	250	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	25	...	...	450	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	430	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	35	...	...	385	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	295	...	...
$100,000 and over	180	...	...	4,340	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	55	...	...	560	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	40	...	...	490	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	60	...	...	645	...	...
$200,000 and over	25	...	...	2,650	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	350	...	...	8,685	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	335	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	130	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	0	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	335	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	335	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	280	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5	...	...	310	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	320	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	15	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	30	...	...	570	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	30	...	...	500	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	35	...	...	390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	30	...	...	365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	300	...	...
$100,000 and over	145	...	...	3,665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	60	...	...	625	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	45	...	...	450	...	...
$150,000 and over	35	...	...	2,585	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	300	...	...	5,405	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,312	...	...	162,455	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	124,621	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	2,105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,040	...	...	153,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,496	...	...	117,088	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	145	...	...	2,415	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,776	...	...	241,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,992	...	...	176,333	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	15	...	...	765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	67,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	56,992	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	310	...	...	5,435	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	128,792	...	...	420,226	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,298	...	...	274,724	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	160	...	...	2,120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,733	...	...	488,073	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,480	...	...	310,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	2,385	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,565	...	...	474,881	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,957	...	...	314,783	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	0	...	...	790	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	129,226	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	91,571	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55	30	20	3,695	1,310	2,385
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	48,512	52,608	44,416	43,238	38,016	45,856
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,600	43,776	38,912	36,933	33,638	38,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	70	40	25	3,640	1,300	2,340
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,595	45,815	0	76,565	82,290	73,382
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,648	37,399	35,254	57,055	59,087	55,925
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	965	505	465	19,785	9,240	10,540
In the bottom half of the distribution	275	145	135	6,525	2,870	3,660
In the bottom decile	30	15	10	2,275	1,030	1,245
In the second decile	35	15	15	1,230	530	700
In the third decile	75	40	35	1,070	460	610
In the fourth decile	75	35	40	965	410	555
In the fifth decile	65	40	25	990	440	550
In the top half of the distribution	690	360	330	13,255	6,375	6,880
In the sixth decile	90	45	40	885	380	505
In the seventh decile	175	105	75	1,020	435	575
In the eighth decile	160	85	80	1,390	630	760
In the ninth decile	130	60	70	1,810	850	960
In the top decile	130	65	65	8,145	4,070	4,080
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	970	505	465	19,780	9,240	10,545
0 to 17 years	230	130	100	3,825	1,985	1,840
0 to 5 years	85	50	40	965	500	465
18 to 64 years	605	295	305	11,190	5,165	6,025
65 years and over	140	80	60	4,765	2,090	2,680
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	45	20	25	2,835	1,270	1,565
0 to 17 years	10	5	5	620	325	295
0 to 5 years	10	0	5	125	70	60
18 to 64 years	30	15	15	1,760	760	995
65 years and over	10	5	0	460	190	270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.6	4.0	5.4	14.3	13.7	14.8
0 to 17 years (%)	4.3	3.8	5.0	16.2	16.4	16.0
0 to 5 years (%)	11.8	0.0	12.5	13.0	14.0	12.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	5.1	4.9	15.7	14.7	16.5
65 years and over (%)	7.1	6.3	0.0	9.7	9.1	10.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20	15	10	2,550	1,145	1,405
0 to 17 years	5	0	5	535	280	250
0 to 5 years	5	5	0	105	55	50
18 to 64 years	15	10	5	1,680	735	945
65 years and over	0	0	0	340	135	205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.1	3.0	2.2	12.9	12.4	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	2.2	0.0	5.0	14.0	14.1	13.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	10.0	0.0	10.9	11.0	10.8
18 to 64 years (%)	2.5	3.4	1.6	15.0	14.2	15.7
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	7.1	6.5	7.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	970	505	465	19,785	9,235	10,545
Official languages	970	500	465	19,615	9,170	10,445
English	970	505	465	19,090	8,950	10,140
French	50	20	30	15,695	7,495	8,200
Non-official languages	70	40	30	7,665	3,420	4,240
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	30	25	7,660	3,420	4,240
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,320	710	610
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,325	710	610
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	925	485	445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	405	235	170
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	145	80	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	145	80	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	80	25	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	75	25	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	30	25	5,105	2,225	2,885
Albanian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Armenian	0	0	0	40	10	35
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	10	665	290	370
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages	10	0	10	635	285	350
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	70	30	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	80	35	40
Russian	10	0	0	385	170	220
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	0	10	0	55	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	35	25	15	940	425	520
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dutch	0	0	0	90	30	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	15	675	290	385
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	180	95	85
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	140	80	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	480	220	260
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	155	80	75
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	110	60	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	325	140	185
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	325	145	180
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	3,160	1,310	1,850
Catalan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Italian	0	0	0	1,050	450	600
Portuguese	10	10	0	180	105	75
Romanian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Spanish	0	0	0	2,115	850	1,260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	50	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Georgian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Korean	0	0	0	385	140	245
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	655	295	365
Chinese languages	0	0	0	655	295	360
Cantonese	0	0	0	95	35	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	590	265	325
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	110	30	75
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	95	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	970	505	460	19,780	9,240	10,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	960	500	460	17,190	8,040	9,155
Canadian citizens aged under 18	185	100	85	3,235	1,695	1,540
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	775	405	370	13,955	6,345	7,610
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10	0	10	2,590	1,200	1,390
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	970	505	465	19,780	9,235	10,545
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	900	465	435	13,365	6,390	6,975
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	70	35	25	5,265	2,345	2,925
Before 1981	45	25	10	1,955	850	1,110
1981 to 1990	10	10	10	540	230	310
1991 to 2000	10	0	10	675	280	400
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	1,020	440	580
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	450	200	250
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	570	245	330
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	10	0	1,075	550	520
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	10	1,150	505	650
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	65	40	25	5,265	2,345	2,920
Under 5 years	20	15	0	565	210	355
5 to 14 years	15	15	0	920	440	475
15 to 24 years	15	0	15	995	450	550
25 to 44 years	10	0	10	2,255	985	1,270
45 years and over	0	0	0	525	250	275
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	65	35	25	5,265	2,340	2,920
Americas	30	15	15	905	430	475
Brazil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	40	15	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexico	15	15	0	80	25	50
Peru	0	0	0	45	25	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	15	440	205	240
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	215	115	100
Europe	30	20	10	2,010	855	1,155
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	40	15	25
France	0	0	0	425	160	265
Germany	0	0	0	120	45	75
Greece	0	0	0	50	30	20
Hungary	10	0	0	60	25	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	15	15
Italy	0	0	0	150	60	90
Netherlands	0	0	0	30	20	15
Poland	0	0	0	70	40	35
Portugal	0	10	0	15	10	0
Romania	10	0	0	90	45	45
Russian Federation	0	0	0	110	50	60
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	420	190	230
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	350	135	215
Africa	0	0	0	395	215	175
Algeria	0	0	0	35	15	10
Egypt	0	0	0	145	90	55
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	155	65	90
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	50	35	15
Asia	10	0	0	1,940	835	1,105
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	405	165	235
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	25	20	10
India	0	0	0	115	60	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	245	120	125
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	170	40	125
Lebanon	0	0	0	240	125	110
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Philippines	0	0	0	75	35	40
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	185	85	100
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	90	25	65
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	320	125	190
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	1,070	550	525
Americas	0	0	0	220	130	85
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	35	15	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	55	35	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	75	50	25
Europe	0	0	0	235	130	105
France	0	0	0	150	75	80
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	10
Africa	0	0	0	90	45	45
Algeria	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	15	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	40	15	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	525	235	285
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	215	105	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	15	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	95	15	75
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Philippines	10	0	0	10	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	55	20	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	970	505	465	19,785	9,240	10,545
First generationCensus data footnote 69	70	35	30	6,810	3,070	3,735
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	210	90	115	4,930	2,425	2,505
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	690	375	315	8,040	3,745	4,295
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	25	10	15	3,370	1,530	1,840
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15	10	0	2,510	1,175	1,330
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	10	1,015	575	440
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10	10	0	1,490	600	890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10	0	10	630	245	395
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	195	95	100
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	30	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	970	505	465	19,780	9,240	10,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	35	60	30	15	15
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	100	35	65	25	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	20	50	15	10	10
Métis	30	15	15	15	0	10
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	870	470	400	19,755	9,225	10,530
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	970	505	465	19,780	9,235	10,545
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	20	55	10	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	895	480	410	19,775	9,235	10,540
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	970	505	465	19,780	9,240	10,545
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	15	0	10	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15	15	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	10	0	10
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	90	20	70	185	90	105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	90	20	65	185	90	100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	15	55	165	80	85
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	15	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	865	470	395	19,585	9,155	10,435
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	970	505	465	19,785	9,240	10,545
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10	0	0	3,560	1,650	1,915
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	340	175	160
Chinese	0	0	0	765	335	425
Black	0	0	0	355	210	145
Filipino	0	0	0	140	50	85
Latin American	0	0	0	285	125	160
Arab	0	0	0	530	250	285
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	255	115	140
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	285	150	140
Korean	0	0	0	415	155	265
Japanese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	25	15	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	95	30	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	965	505	460	16,225	7,595	8,630
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	970	505	465	19,785	9,240	10,540
North American Aboriginal origins	100	35	70	200	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian)	90	30	55	180	85	95
Inuit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis	15	10	15	20	10	10
Other North American origins	270	145	130	5,365	2,485	2,880
Acadian	0	0	0	20	10	10
American	10	0	0	615	265	350
Canadian	260	140	125	4,855	2,240	2,615
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	135	50	80
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	800	410	395	13,855	6,535	7,320
British Isles origins	500	250	250	5,685	2,605	3,080
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	305	155	150	2,865	1,295	1,570
Irish	220	130	100	2,615	1,225	1,385
Manx	0	0	0	10	15	0
Scottish	265	145	115	2,355	1,010	1,345
Welsh	0	0	10	270	110	160
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	0	710	325	390
French origins	140	40	100	3,600	1,715	1,885
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	15	0	10
French	140	40	100	3,570	1,695	1,880
Western European origins (except French origins)	290	140	150	2,295	995	1,305
Austrian	0	0	0	400	170	225
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	30	15	15	280	115	170
Dutch	50	25	25	315	120	200
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	220	110	115	1,405	635	770
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	85	30	50	140	55	85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	150	95	50	450	190	260
Danish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Finnish	40	35	10	65	25	35
Icelandic	10	10	0	45	10	30
Norwegian	25	0	20	150	65	80
Swedish	60	40	20	140	50	90
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	25	15	10
Eastern European origins	220	115	105	4,490	2,265	2,230
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	225	120	105
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	70	25	45
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	555	275	280
Latvian	0	0	0	65	15	55
Lithuanian	0	0	0	290	150	145
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	55	20	35	1,685	890	790
Romanian	10	0	10	700	355	340
Russian	15	10	0	1,890	940	950
Slovak	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ukrainian	155	90	65	455	220	230
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	45	30
Southern European origins	35	20	15	2,540	1,245	1,300
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	325	175	145
Italian	25	10	15	1,505	720	790
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	25	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	150	70	80
Serbian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	475	230	240
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	40	20	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	885	490	400
Basque	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jewish	0	0	0	750	420	325
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	120	55	65
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	275	165	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuban	0	0	0	45	35	10
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	100	65	35
Jamaican	0	0	0	65	30	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	645	280	370
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Chilean	0	0	0	75	30	40
Colombian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	135	60	80
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	110	45	70
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	65	20	50
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	10	20
African origins	0	0	0	1,000	505	490
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	55	35	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	820	395	425
Algerian	0	0	0	110	40	65
Berber	0	0	0	35	15	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	220	110	115
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	440	220	225
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	55	30	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	70	55	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	15	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	60	30	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	45	30	10
Asian origins	0	0	0	3,985	1,840	2,145
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,920	940	980
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	70	20	55
Armenian	0	0	0	100	35	70
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	390	185	205
Iraqi	0	0	0	175	105	70
Israeli	0	0	0	95	45	50
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	20	15	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	620	290	330
Palestinian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	310	170	140
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	135	55	80
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Asian origins	0	0	0	390	195	195
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	320	170	150
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	25	10	20
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	1,750	740	1,015
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	855	375	485
Filipino	10	0	0	140	55	90
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	35	65
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	425	165	260
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	250	110	135
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	45	35	15
Australian	0	0	0	40	25	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	375	...	...	8,685	...	...
Owner	345	...	...	4,570	...	...
Renter	30	...	...	4,120	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	375	...	...	8,685	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	1,210	...	...
Not condominium	375	...	...	7,475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	375	...	...	8,685	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 bedrooms	70	...	...	2,375	...	...
3 bedrooms	185	...	...	1,880	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	120	...	...	2,520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	375	...	...	8,685	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	30	...	...	3,110	...	...
5 rooms	55	...	...	1,100	...	...
6 rooms	75	...	...	865	...	...
7 rooms	55	...	...	870	...	...
8 or more rooms	160	...	...	2,745	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.5	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	375	...	...	8,685	...	...
One person or fewer per room	365	...	...	8,555	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	375	...	...	8,685	...	...
Suitable	350	...	...	8,280	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	375	...	...	8,685	...	...
1960 or before	60	...	...	5,765	...	...
1961 to 1980	130	...	...	2,035	...	...
1981 to 1990	85	...	...	480	...	...
1991 to 2000	65	...	...	180	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	60	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	15	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	375	...	...	8,685	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	345	...	...	8,000	...	...
Major repairs needed	30	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	375	...	...	8,685	...	...
1 household maintainer	175	...	...	6,195	...	...
2 household maintainers	195	...	...	2,405	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	375	...	...	8,685	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	270	...	...
25 to 34 years	50	...	...	815	...	...
35 to 44 years	50	...	...	1,140	...	...
45 to 54 years	65	...	...	1,490	...	...
55 to 64 years	110	...	...	1,670	...	...
65 to 74 years	80	...	...	1,575	...	...
75 to 84 years	15	...	...	1,110	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	360	...	...	8,620	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	305	...	...	5,885	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	50	...	...	2,730	...	...
30% to less than 100%	35	...	...	2,095	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	330	...	...	4,570	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.5	...	...	36.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.1	...	...	17.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	810	...	...	1,807	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,033	...	...	2,304	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,650	...	...	1,200,698	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	246,746	...	...	1,425,737	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30	...	...	4,120	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	3.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	48.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,312	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,877	...	...	1,550	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	815	425	390	16,755	7,685	9,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	120	75	45	1,035	520	515
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	245	130	115	2,340	1,080	1,265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	455	220	235	13,375	6,085	7,295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	90	70	20	375	170	205
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	50	35	15	270	105	165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	35	30	10	105	60	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	195	80	120	2,330	950	1,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	25	10	525	175	350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	140	45	90	10,150	4,790	5,355
Bachelor's degree	105	40	70	4,850	2,100	2,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	10	955	435	525
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	10	0	730	440	295
Master's degree	10	0	10	2,910	1,450	1,455
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	705	370	335
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	560	285	275	9,225	4,285	4,945
No certificate, diploma or degree	45	40	10	135	85	45
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	155	75	80	705	330	370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	350	170	185	8,390	3,865	4,525
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	60	45	15	200	100	95
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	40	35	10	130	60	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	20	15	0	70	40	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	155	65	90	1,050	455	595
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	20	0	295	110	185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	110	35	75	6,850	3,200	3,650
Bachelor's degree	90	35	55	3,230	1,445	1,785
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	610	260	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	460	250	215
Master's degree	10	0	10	2,115	1,045	1,070
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	430	195	230
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	815	420	390	16,755	7,680	9,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	360	205	155	3,375	1,595	1,780
Education	35	10	35	715	100	615
13. Education	40	0	35	715	95	615
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	10	900	290	610
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	50	25	15
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	850	260	590
Humanities	0	0	0	1,465	455	1,010
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	245	35	210
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	315	90	230
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	450	155	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	95	50	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	25	10	15
54. History	0	0	0	195	95	95
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	140	15	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	45	10	40	2,750	1,135	1,615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	220	70	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	10	15	120	25	95
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	785	420	365
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	15	0	20
42. Psychology	10	0	10	475	95	375
45. Social sciences	10	10	10	1,085	515	570
Business, management and public administration	75	15	55	3,270	1,740	1,530
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	170	20	145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	60	15	45	3,100	1,725	1,380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	0	10	725	350	370
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	290	100	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	205	105	105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	205	150	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	425	265	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	245	175	65
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	115	75	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	125	125	0	1,360	1,010	355
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	315	175	140
14. Engineering	10	10	0	840	660	180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	30	30	10	90	80	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	35	35	0	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	40	40	0	40	30	0
48. Precision production	0	10	0	50	35	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	25	55	25	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	10	10	25	20	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	20	25	10	20
Health and related fields	65	15	50	1,580	660	915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	55	15	40
51. Health professions and related programs	65	10	55	1,190	460	730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	330	180	150
Personal, protective and transportation services	25	15	10	145	60	90
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	10	95	20	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	20	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	15	0	30	15	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	555	285	275	9,225	4,280	4,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	205	115	90	840	425	420
Education	25	0	25	375	70	305
13. Education	25	0	25	375	70	305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	10	570	205	365
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	45	30	15
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	535	175	355
Humanities	0	0	0	815	270	550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	120	10	110
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	215	50	165
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	170	80	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	15	0	15
54. History	0	0	0	140	80	60
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	90	0	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	40	10	30	1,755	745	1,010
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	165	55	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	10	70	10	55
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	560	280	285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	10	0	10	275	65	215
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	635	325	305
Business, management and public administration	60	20	45	2,245	1,170	1,075
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	10	0	85	10	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	45	15	30	2,160	1,160	1,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	0	10	340	140	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	10	195	65	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	60	20	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	85	50	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	250	170	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	175	145	30
25. Library science	0	0	0	25	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	50	25	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	95	95	0	970	680	295
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	245	130	115
14. Engineering	10	10	0	615	465	155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	20	0	30	30	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	30	0	15	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	25	0	30	25	0
48. Precision production	0	0	0	30	20	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	35	20	20	50	20	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	10	10	25	15	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	0	10	25	0	15
Health and related fields	45	0	40	900	355	545
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	35	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	40	0	40	635	230	410
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	230	110	115
Personal, protective and transportation services	20	10	10	105	40	65
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	70	15	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	10	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	30	15	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	815	425	390	16,755	7,685	9,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	360	205	155	3,375	1,595	1,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	455	220	235	13,380	6,090	7,290
Location of study inside Canada	420	205	215	9,730	4,320	5,420
Same as province or territory of residence	345	160	180	8,320	3,595	4,725
Different than province or territory of residence	80	45	35	1,415	725	695
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	35	15	20	3,645	1,770	1,870
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	20	15	1,085	605	480
Philippines	0	0	0	50	15	35
India	0	0	0	50	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	505	315	195
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	180	70	110
France	0	0	0	395	200	190
Other	0	0	0	1,375	535	840
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	555	285	275	9,225	4,280	4,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	205	115	95	840	425	415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	350	165	185	8,390	3,865	4,525
Location of study inside Canada	330	160	165	6,000	2,730	3,270
Same as province or territory of residence	265	130	135	5,065	2,245	2,815
Different than province or territory of residence	65	30	30	940	480	455
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	10	20	2,385	1,130	1,255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	10	15	615	325	290
Philippines	0	0	0	40	10	30
India	0	0	0	40	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	240	170	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	180	70	110
France	0	0	0	330	170	165
Other	10	0	10	945	370	575
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	815	425	390	16,755	7,685	9,070
In the labour force	595	325	270	9,755	5,065	4,685
Employed	545	280	265	9,175	4,805	4,365
Unemployed	50	45	10	585	260	320
Not in the labour force	220	100	120	7,000	2,615	4,385
Participation rate	73.0	76.5	69.2	58.2	65.9	51.7
Employment rate	66.9	65.9	67.9	54.8	62.5	48.1
Unemployment rate	8.4	13.8	3.7	6.0	5.1	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	815	425	390	16,755	7,685	9,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	210	105	110	6,145	2,290	3,855
Worked	605	320	285	10,610	5,395	5,215
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	320	175	145	4,400	2,570	1,830
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	280	145	135	6,215	2,820	3,390
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	42.8	43.2	40.5	41.9	39.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	595	325	270	9,755	5,065	4,685
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	15	0	180	85	100
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	580	310	270	9,570	4,985	4,595
Employee	480	240	240	6,890	3,495	3,395
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	100	75	25	2,685	1,490	1,195
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	595	325	270	9,755	5,070	4,685
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	0	180	85	95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	580	310	270	9,575	4,980	4,590
0 Management occupations	60	35	25	1,900	1,260	645
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	110	30	80	1,870	820	1,050
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	20	20	0	745	555	195
3 Health occupations	55	0	50	890	390	500
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	75	25	55	1,800	815	985
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	10	0	810	345	465
6 Sales and service occupations	70	15	55	1,375	650	725
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	150	150	0	130	120	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	20	15	0	20	20	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	0	35	20	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	595	325	270	9,755	5,065	4,685
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	0	180	85	100
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	580	310	270	9,570	4,985	4,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	55	45	10	10	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	0	15	10	0
22 Utilities	0	0	0	20	15	0
23 Construction	60	50	10	185	140	45
31-33 Manufacturing	15	15	0	550	385	165
41 Wholesale trade	20	15	10	480	305	175
44-45 Retail trade	50	25	25	710	285	430
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	30	25	10	160	110	50
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	10	320	180	140
52 Finance and insurance	15	0	10	775	520	255
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	460	280	180
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	65	20	40	1,940	1,105	835
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	75	55	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	10	0	300	180	120
61 Educational services	50	0	55	965	400	570
62 Health care and social assistance	70	10	65	1,245	470	775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	360	130	225
72 Accommodation and food services	25	10	20	395	180	210
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	20	0	355	135	225
91 Public administration	55	40	15	265	100	165
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	545	280	260	9,175	4,805	4,365
Worked at home	75	50	25	1,545	755	790
Worked outside Canada	0	0	10	130	70	55
No fixed workplace address	55	50	10	480	280	200
Worked at usual place	405	185	225	7,015	3,700	3,320
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	405	185	225	7,015	3,700	3,320
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15	10	0	1,145	460	685
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	390	170	220	5,430	2,950	2,475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	330	220	115
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	100	60	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	465	230	235	7,495	3,980	3,520
Car, truck, van - as a driver	430	220	210	3,760	2,300	1,450
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	15	10	10	345	100	245
Public transit	0	0	0	1,625	705	925
Walked	10	0	10	1,375	645	730
Bicycle	0	0	0	290	175	110
Other method	10	10	0	105	50	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	465	230	235	7,495	3,975	3,520
Less than 15 minutes	150	85	60	1,845	910	930
15 to 29 minutes	235	80	155	3,195	1,745	1,455
30 to 44 minutes	45	35	10	1,810	1,010	805
45 to 59 minutes	20	15	10	435	210	225
60 minutes and over	15	15	0	210	100	105
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	465	230	230	7,495	3,980	3,515
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	45	45	0	70	45	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	85	40	45	355	250	115
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	145	60	80	2,040	1,170	870
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	100	40	65	2,785	1,460	1,315
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	65	25	35	1,580	700	875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	30	20	15	675	355	320
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	630	330	295	10,950	5,570	5,380
Single responses	625	330	295	9,505	4,800	4,710
Official languages	625	330	295	9,365	4,730	4,630
English	625	330	295	6,835	3,510	3,325
French	0	0	0	2,530	1,220	1,305
Non-official languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	140	70	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	75	50	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	75	45	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	65	40	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,445	770	675
English and French	0	0	0	1,330	720	610
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	30	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	15	35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	625	330	300	10,955	5,565	5,385
None	620	325	295	4,925	2,450	2,475
English	0	0	0	1,940	965	980
French	0	0	0	3,705	1,955	1,755
Non-official language	10	0	0	240	140	105
Aboriginal	10	10	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	240	140	100
English and French	0	0	0	20	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	65	25	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	30	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	955	490	455	19,625	9,175	10,450
Non-movers	865	455	410	16,625	7,720	8,900
Movers	85	40	50	3,005	1,450	1,555
Non-migrants	35	20	20	1,780	865	915
Migrants	50	20	30	1,220	585	635
Internal migrants	45	15	30	575	295	280
Intraprovincial migrants	15	0	10	345	180	170
Interprovincial migrants	35	15	20	230	120	110
External migrants	10	0	0	640	290	360
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	910	470	440	18,990	8,870	10,120
Non-movers	625	335	290	10,955	4,955	5,995
Movers	280	135	145	8,035	3,915	4,125
Non-migrants	155	85	75	4,290	2,150	2,140
Migrants	125	55	75	3,745	1,765	1,985
Internal migrants	120	50	70	1,540	725	815
Intraprovincial migrants	35	15	20	1,080	495	585
Interprovincial migrants	80	30	50	460	235	230
External migrants	0	0	10	2,205	1,040	1,165