Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alberton, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Lanaudière [Economic region], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Alberton, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Lanaudière Quebec [Economic region]
	Data quality , Alberton, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Alberton, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Lanaudière [Economic region], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	969	...	...	494,796	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	864	...	...	471,748	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.2	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	366	...	...	222,662	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	352	...	...	202,142	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	8.3	...	...	39.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	116.66	...	...	12,423.38	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	970	505	465	494,795	245,315	249,480
0 to 14 years	195	110	90	86,345	44,270	42,070
0 to 4 years	70	35	30	27,850	14,315	13,535
5 to 9 years	70	35	35	31,330	16,070	15,265
10 to 14 years	60	30	25	27,160	13,890	13,270
15 to 64 years	635	315	320	323,945	161,555	162,390
15 to 19 years	55	25	25	27,705	14,205	13,500
20 to 24 years	50	30	20	28,470	14,670	13,805
25 to 29 years	50	25	30	26,310	13,155	13,150
30 to 34 years	75	40	35	28,760	14,150	14,610
35 to 39 years	55	30	20	33,040	16,175	16,860
40 to 44 years	50	30	25	31,195	15,565	15,635
45 to 49 years	65	20	45	32,330	16,060	16,270
50 to 54 years	75	40	30	40,055	19,970	20,085
55 to 59 years	100	50	50	41,010	20,285	20,725
60 to 64 years	75	40	35	35,070	17,320	17,750
65 years and over	135	80	60	84,515	39,495	45,020
65 to 69 years	65	30	30	29,930	14,660	15,270
70 to 74 years	40	20	15	22,875	11,265	11,615
75 to 79 years	20	15	5	14,340	6,810	7,530
80 to 84 years	10	5	0	9,335	4,050	5,285
85 years and over	10	5	10	8,030	2,710	5,320
85 to 89 years	10	0	10	5,350	2,035	3,315
90 to 94 years	0	5	0	2,110	585	1,530
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	505	85	415
100 years and over	0	0	0	60	10	55
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.1	21.8	19.4	17.5	18.0	16.9
15 to 64 years	65.5	62.4	68.8	65.5	65.9	65.1
65 years and over	13.9	15.8	12.9	17.1	16.1	18.0
85 years and over	1.0	1.0	2.2	1.6	1.1	2.1
Average age of the population	39.6	39.6	39.7	41.3	40.6	42.0
Median age of the population	40.8	40.2	41.8	42.6	41.9	43.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	355	...	...	202,140	...	...
Single-detached house	340	...	...	135,110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,800	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10	...	...	63,815	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	9,965	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	2,875	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	9,635	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5	...	...	40,445	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	900	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	355	...	...	202,140	...	...
1 person	55	...	...	54,565	...	...
2 persons	140	...	...	73,935	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	31,735	...	...
4 persons	55	...	...	27,695	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	14,205	...	...
Number of persons in private households	965	...	...	486,285	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	775	395	380	408,455	201,050	207,410
Married or living common law	590	295	295	244,580	122,155	122,420
Married	535	270	265	135,095	67,510	67,585
Living common law	55	30	30	109,485	54,645	54,835
Not married and not living common law	185	100	80	163,875	78,890	84,985
Never married	145	80	65	109,855	59,965	49,890
Separated	5	0	0	5,400	2,490	2,910
Divorced	10	10	0	27,170	11,365	15,805
Widowed	25	10	10	21,460	5,075	16,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	310	...	...	144,355	...	...
2 persons	155	...	...	75,705	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	30,800	...	...
4 persons	55	...	...	26,830	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	11,025	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	310	...	...	144,360	...	...
Total couple families	290	...	...	120,590	...	...
Married couples	260	...	...	65,865	...	...
Common-law couples	30	...	...	54,725	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	15	...	...	23,770	...	...
Female parent	10	...	...	17,320	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	6,450	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	295	...	...	120,595	...	...
Couples without children	145	...	...	61,480	...	...
Couples with children	145	...	...	59,110	...	...
1 child	55	...	...	23,625	...	...
2 children	55	...	...	25,025	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	10,460	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	15	...	...	23,770	...	...
1 child	10	...	...	14,220	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	7,175	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	2,370	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	65	35	30	76,300	38,500	37,800
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	355	...	...	202,140	...	...
One-census-family households	290	...	...	139,625	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	140	...	...	59,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	155	...	...	79,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	2,335	...	...
Non-census-family households	50	...	...	60,185	...	...
One-person households	55	...	...	54,565	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	5,615	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	965	500	465	490,285	243,665	246,625
English only	930	485	445	1,890	985	900
French only	0	0	0	311,305	146,200	165,100
English and French	40	20	20	175,965	96,010	79,955
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,130	465	665
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	965	500	470	490,290	243,665	246,625
English	960	500	465	11,835	6,070	5,765
French	10	5	0	473,070	234,865	238,200
English and French	0	0	0	4,305	2,290	2,015
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,075	440	640
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10	5	0	13,990	7,220	6,770
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	0.0	2.9	3.0	2.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	970	500	465	490,290	243,665	246,620
Single responses	960	500	460	484,345	240,650	243,695
Official languages	920	480	445	461,005	229,055	231,955
English	910	465	440	8,940	4,525	4,415
French	10	10	5	452,070	224,530	227,540
Non-official languages	40	25	15	23,335	11,600	11,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,260	1,120	1,140
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,255	1,115	1,135
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,245	1,120	1,130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	2,235	1,115	1,120
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	21,080	10,485	10,600
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,475	1,865	1,605
Berber languages	0	0	0	705	370	340
Kabyle	0	0	0	375	195	175
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	335	170	160
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,760	1,490	1,265
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	2,745	1,485	1,260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	415	190	225
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	225	100	120
Vietnamese	0	0	0	185	85	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	115	40	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	75	20	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	3,815	1,665	2,150
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	125	55	70
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	3,660	1,590	2,070
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	15	11,490	5,845	5,645
Albanian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	955	445	510
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	5	0	5	940	445	500
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	5	0	5	325	155	165
Russian	0	0	0	285	115	175
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	25	15	10	315	160	165
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	0	5	0	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	230	115	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	270	170	100
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	315	160	150
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	90	40	50
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	140	75	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	9,525	4,840	4,680
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,705	1,555	1,150
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,070	520	550
Romanian	0	0	0	695	350	345
Spanish	0	0	0	5,050	2,410	2,640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	690	330	355
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	100	55	50
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	85	35	45
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	80	35	45
Wolof	0	0	0	65	30	35
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	70	70
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	90	55	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	55	30	20
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	435	205	225
Chinese languages	0	0	0	430	205	225
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	295	140	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	150	70	80
Lao	0	0	0	135	65	70
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	215	120	95
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	215	115	95
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	0	90	50	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	80	50	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	10	5	5	5,945	3,010	2,935
English and French	0	0	0	2,835	1,415	1,420
English and non-official language	5	0	5	300	170	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	2,430	1,225	1,205
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	385	205	180
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	970	500	465	490,285	243,665	246,620
Single responses	960	500	460	480,710	238,915	241,800
Official languages	960	500	460	470,950	234,180	236,770
English	955	500	460	8,790	4,440	4,345
French	0	0	0	462,165	229,740	232,425
Non-official languages	5	0	5	9,760	4,730	5,030
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,080	1,025	1,055
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,080	1,030	1,055
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,075	1,025	1,050
Atikamekw	0	0	0	2,075	1,030	1,045
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	7,680	3,700	3,975
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,065	530	535
Berber languages	0	0	0	250	125	135
Kabyle	0	0	0	135	60	75
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	60	60
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	810	410	400
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	810	410	400
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	190	95	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Vietnamese	0	0	0	85	40	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,015	395	630
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	50	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	950	360	590
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	4,545	2,255	2,290
Albanian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	410	200	210
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	410	200	210
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	5	0	0	115	55	65
Russian	0	0	0	160	75	80
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	30	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	85	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	195	95	100
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	85	40	45
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,770	1,865	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	385	200	180
Portuguese	0	0	0	260	120	140
Romanian	0	0	0	465	230	235
Spanish	0	0	0	2,660	1,310	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	50	30	25
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	300	150	145
Chinese languages	0	0	0	300	155	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	230	120	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Lao	0	0	0	70	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	150	70	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	150	75	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	9,575	4,750	4,825
English and French	0	0	5	3,110	1,605	1,505
English and non-official language	5	5	5	360	175	180
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5,130	2,465	2,670
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	985	515	470
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	970	505	465	490,290	243,665	246,625
None	955	490	465	449,920	223,135	226,780
English	5	0	5	20,440	10,735	9,705
French	5	10	0	7,945	3,910	4,035
Non-official language	5	5	0	10,130	4,945	5,185
Aboriginal	5	5	0	125	70	55
Non-Aboriginal	5	5	0	10,000	4,875	5,125
English and French	0	0	0	370	185	190
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,100	545	555
French and non-official language	0	0	0	370	200	175
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	775	395	375	400,015	198,115	201,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	750	385	365	385,300	191,565	193,735
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,397	57,344	36,523	34,033	39,969	28,385
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	750	385	365	385,415	191,570	193,845
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,488	49,408	32,320	30,263	34,683	25,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	720	375	355	341,400	174,845	166,555
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,832	51,968	33,408	30,665	37,099	24,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	510	235	275	295,540	137,055	158,490
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,165	7,696	4,832	7,848	7,038	8,458
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	605	310	295	280,405	146,745	133,655
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,125	54,656	34,347	32,278	37,947	27,315
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	815	425	390	400,015	198,085	201,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	790	415	370	385,280	191,520	193,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,120	59,069	48,625	40,842	47,081	34,676
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	785	415	370	385,390	191,530	193,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,116	48,324	41,554	33,923	38,257	29,642
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	755	395	355	341,670	175,085	166,585
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,506	55,039	45,409	38,280	44,892	31,329
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	585	285	305	294,990	137,105	157,880
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,872	8,975	6,831	9,006	8,438	9,499
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	630	330	300	280,400	146,850	133,550
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,908	50,014	43,503	38,776	44,128	32,891
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	815	425	390	400,015	198,085	201,930
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	320	175	150	122,835	66,800	56,035
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,294	62,401	59,487	46,540	52,682	40,873
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,194	59,177	70,107	52,886	58,873	45,748
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.7	91.5	87.5	83.1	87.3	77.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.1	72.7	74.7	69.0	71.8	65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.1	9.0	11.9	16.9	12.7	22.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	775	395	380	400,015	198,120	201,895
Without total income	20	10	10	14,715	6,555	8,160
With total income	755	385	370	385,300	191,560	193,740
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.5	97.4	96.3	96.7	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	80	35	45	44,115	18,475	25,645
$10,000 to $19,999	85	25	55	68,845	26,155	42,690
$20,000 to $29,999	90	35	55	58,615	25,600	33,025
$30,000 to $39,999	75	25	50	52,885	25,640	27,245
$40,000 to $49,999	85	40	45	47,155	24,205	22,945
$50,000 to $59,999	70	45	30	34,580	19,475	15,100
$60,000 to $69,999	65	45	15	24,560	15,125	9,435
$70,000 to $79,999	50	35	15	18,985	11,740	7,245
$80,000 to $89,999	40	30	15	11,985	7,770	4,210
$90,000 to $99,999	40	15	20	7,285	5,145	2,140
$100,000 and over	75	55	20	16,290	12,230	4,060
$100,000 to $149,999	55	45	10	12,005	8,905	3,095
$150,000 and over	15	10	5	4,290	3,325	965
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	770	395	380	400,015	198,115	201,900
Without after-tax income	20	15	10	14,595	6,545	8,055
With after-tax income	750	380	365	385,415	191,575	193,845
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	96.2	96.1	96.4	96.7	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	80	40	50	46,255	18,950	27,305
$10,000 to $19,999	95	30	65	72,615	27,980	44,635
$20,000 to $29,999	100	35	60	72,020	32,355	39,665
$30,000 to $39,999	110	40	70	68,200	34,940	33,255
$40,000 to $49,999	90	55	35	50,850	28,450	22,395
$50,000 to $59,999	90	65	25	32,955	20,170	12,790
$60,000 to $69,999	65	45	20	19,965	12,470	7,495
$70,000 to $79,999	50	20	30	9,545	6,570	2,970
$80,000 and over	80	55	25	13,015	9,690	3,325
$80,000 to $89,999	30	25	10	4,890	3,520	1,370
$90,000 to $99,999	25	15	10	2,580	1,950	625
$100,000 and over	20	15	5	5,545	4,215	1,325
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	775	395	380	400,015	198,115	201,895
Without employment income	170	85	85	119,610	51,370	68,245
With employment income	600	310	295	280,400	146,745	133,655
Percentage with employment income	77.4	78.5	77.6	70.1	74.1	66.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	80	40	35	34,630	18,070	16,555
$5,000 to $9,999	45	15	25	20,775	8,900	11,875
$10,000 to $19,999	60	20	40	41,315	17,485	23,830
$20,000 to $29,999	50	20	35	35,440	15,840	19,605
$30,000 to $39,999	75	30	45	35,145	16,530	18,615
$40,000 to $49,999	45	20	30	30,220	15,490	14,725
$50,000 to $59,999	40	25	15	23,280	13,835	9,445
$60,000 to $69,999	40	30	10	17,765	11,375	6,390
$70,000 to $79,999	40	20	20	15,325	9,575	5,750
$80,000 and over	130	85	45	26,500	19,640	6,860
$80,000 to $89,999	40	25	15	8,895	6,215	2,685
$90,000 to $99,999	30	15	15	5,645	4,175	1,470
$100,000 and over	60	50	15	11,960	9,255	2,710
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	350	...	...	202,140	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	101,120	...	...	65,435	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,163	...	...	56,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	50	...	...	54,570	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,816	...	...	32,739	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,752	...	...	29,302	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	300	...	...	147,575	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,592	...	...	80,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	68,967	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	375	...	...	202,145	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	113,769	...	...	77,845	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,840	...	...	64,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	70	...	...	54,525	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,595	...	...	39,490	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,648	...	...	33,012	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	310	...	...	147,620	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	128,792	...	...	92,012	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,298	...	...	76,372	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	350	...	...	202,140	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	1,590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	2,240	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	5,010	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	8,340	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	9,055	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	7,590	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	0	...	...	10,180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	10,065	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	15	...	...	10,025	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15	...	...	9,600	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	25	...	...	18,070	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	16,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	35	...	...	15,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	13,410	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	11,485	...	...
$100,000 and over	180	...	...	53,640	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	55	...	...	22,150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	40	...	...	13,700	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	60	...	...	11,910	...	...
$200,000 and over	25	...	...	5,875	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	350	...	...	202,145	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	1,790	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	2,295	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	0	...	...	5,075	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	8,830	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	10,150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	9,280	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5	...	...	12,620	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	12,245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	15	...	...	12,200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	11,850	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	30	...	...	21,995	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	30	...	...	19,550	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	35	...	...	16,320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	30	...	...	13,855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	11,280	...	...
$100,000 and over	145	...	...	32,805	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	60	...	...	18,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	45	...	...	8,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	35	...	...	6,635	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	300	...	...	143,660	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,312	...	...	80,645	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	68,931	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	58,210	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,040	...	...	68,514	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,496	...	...	58,942	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	145	...	...	59,495	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,776	...	...	106,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,992	...	...	89,864	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	15	...	...	22,565	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	53,652	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	48,363	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	310	...	...	143,695	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	128,792	...	...	92,153	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,298	...	...	76,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	160	...	...	58,110	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,733	...	...	79,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,480	...	...	65,784	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	59,580	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,565	...	...	116,928	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,957	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	0	...	...	22,575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	60,425	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	52,396	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55	30	20	66,865	34,405	32,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	48,512	52,608	44,416	30,424	34,118	26,946
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,600	43,776	38,912	27,526	30,052	25,196
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	70	40	25	66,515	33,850	32,665
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,595	45,815	0	37,492	40,774	34,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,648	37,399	35,254	31,514	33,516	29,439
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	965	505	465	486,290	242,335	243,950
In the bottom half of the distribution	275	145	135	271,855	132,290	139,565
In the bottom decile	30	15	10	34,970	17,165	17,805
In the second decile	35	15	15	50,355	22,870	27,480
In the third decile	75	40	35	60,660	29,610	31,055
In the fourth decile	75	35	40	63,460	31,385	32,075
In the fifth decile	65	40	25	62,415	31,265	31,155
In the top half of the distribution	690	360	330	214,430	110,040	104,390
In the sixth decile	90	45	40	60,780	31,045	29,735
In the seventh decile	175	105	75	55,445	28,290	27,155
In the eighth decile	160	85	80	46,440	23,905	22,540
In the ninth decile	130	60	70	33,045	17,070	15,975
In the top decile	130	65	65	18,720	9,740	8,980
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	970	505	465	484,225	241,295	242,935
0 to 17 years	230	130	100	101,895	52,140	49,755
0 to 5 years	85	50	40	33,630	17,245	16,390
18 to 64 years	605	295	305	305,125	151,965	153,160
65 years and over	140	80	60	77,210	37,190	40,020
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	45	20	25	56,705	26,280	30,425
0 to 17 years	10	5	5	12,225	6,315	5,905
0 to 5 years	10	0	5	3,740	1,935	1,800
18 to 64 years	30	15	15	31,705	15,105	16,605
65 years and over	10	5	0	12,780	4,860	7,915
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.6	4.0	5.4	11.7	10.9	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.3	3.8	5.0	12.0	12.1	11.9
0 to 5 years (%)	11.8	0.0	12.5	11.1	11.2	11.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	5.1	4.9	10.4	9.9	10.8
65 years and over (%)	7.1	6.3	0.0	16.6	13.1	19.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20	15	10	27,645	13,560	14,085
0 to 17 years	5	0	5	5,375	2,825	2,550
0 to 5 years	5	5	0	1,580	830	750
18 to 64 years	15	10	5	19,190	9,765	9,430
65 years and over	0	0	0	3,085	980	2,105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.1	3.0	2.2	5.7	5.6	5.8
0 to 17 years (%)	2.2	0.0	5.0	5.3	5.4	5.1
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	10.0	0.0	4.7	4.8	4.6
18 to 64 years (%)	2.5	3.4	1.6	6.3	6.4	6.2
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	4.0	2.6	5.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	970	505	465	486,285	242,335	243,950
Official languages	970	500	465	485,190	241,910	243,285
English	970	505	465	176,885	96,305	80,575
French	50	20	30	483,450	241,035	242,420
Non-official languages	70	40	30	43,525	20,975	22,550
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	2,395	1,170	1,225
Algonquian languages	15	10	0	2,385	1,160	1,225
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,375	1,155	1,220
Atikamekw	0	0	0	2,355	1,155	1,200
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	30	25	41,130	19,810	21,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5,160	2,725	2,435
Berber languages	0	0	0	940	490	455
Kabyle	0	0	0	300	160	135
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	645	325	320
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,635	2,445	2,190
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	4,595	2,415	2,180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	30	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	550	260	295
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	250	130	115
Vietnamese	0	0	0	310	125	190
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	120	35	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	15
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	80	15	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	8,240	3,755	4,485
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	340	150	180
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	7,840	3,560	4,285
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	30	25	24,750	11,995	12,755
Albanian	0	0	0	95	50	40
Armenian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	10	1,310	635	675
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	1,305	635	670
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	30	0	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	405	220	180
Russian	10	0	0	595	280	320
Serbian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	10	0	110	45	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	35	25	15	915	500	420
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	110	55	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	15	760	405	350
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	385	220	170
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	420	210	210
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	210	105	105
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	35	15	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	85	30	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	40	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	210	105	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	20	20
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	165	85	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	22,055	10,585	11,465
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5,285	2,950	2,340
Portuguese	10	10	0	1,755	900	850
Romanian	0	0	0	825	410	415
Spanish	0	0	0	15,140	6,795	8,340
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Japanese	0	0	0	90	45	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,195	585	610
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	455	210	245
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	135	60	75
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	235	115	120
Wolof	0	0	0	115	45	65
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	315	180	135
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	570	270	300
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	330	150	170
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	240	115	125
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	510	250	260
Chinese languages	0	0	0	510	245	265
Cantonese	0	0	0	135	60	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	415	200	210
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	335	165	170
Lao	0	0	0	315	155	155
Thai	0	0	0	50	15	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	265	140	125
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	265	140	125
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	125	70	60
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	970	505	460	486,285	242,335	243,955
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	960	500	460	480,655	239,535	241,120
Canadian citizens aged under 18	185	100	85	102,085	52,155	49,925
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	775	405	370	378,565	187,380	191,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10	0	10	5,630	2,800	2,835
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	970	505	465	486,285	242,335	243,955
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	900	465	435	459,585	229,100	230,490
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	70	35	25	25,955	12,800	13,160
Before 1981	45	25	10	5,630	3,070	2,555
1981 to 1990	10	10	10	3,440	1,715	1,725
1991 to 2000	10	0	10	5,155	2,420	2,730
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	9,070	4,285	4,780
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	4,655	2,200	2,455
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	4,415	2,095	2,320
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	10	0	2,665	1,310	1,365
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	10	745	435	305
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	65	40	25	25,955	12,805	13,155
Under 5 years	20	15	0	3,555	1,640	1,920
5 to 14 years	15	15	0	4,925	2,395	2,530
15 to 24 years	15	0	15	5,210	2,530	2,670
25 to 44 years	10	0	10	10,860	5,650	5,210
45 years and over	0	0	0	1,405	585	825
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	65	35	25	25,955	12,805	13,155
Americas	30	15	15	10,635	4,840	5,795
Brazil	0	0	0	80	35	40
Colombia	0	0	0	760	325	435
El Salvador	0	0	0	350	165	190
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	5,800	2,560	3,240
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	15	10
Mexico	15	15	0	395	140	255
Peru	0	0	0	550	255	295
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	15	725	350	375
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,925	990	940
Europe	30	20	10	7,270	4,050	3,215
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	35	15	20
Croatia	0	0	0	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	2,760	1,535	1,225
Germany	0	0	0	215	100	115
Greece	0	0	0	95	70	20
Hungary	10	0	0	35	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	0	0	0	1,110	750	365
Netherlands	0	0	0	35	20	20
Poland	0	0	0	240	140	105
Portugal	0	10	0	630	350	280
Romania	10	0	0	570	265	305
Russian Federation	0	0	0	140	55	85
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	20	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	30	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	110	65	45
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	1,150	595	555
Africa	0	0	0	5,495	2,820	2,675
Algeria	0	0	0	1,705	910	795
Egypt	0	0	0	140	80	65
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	1,570	815	755
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,060	1,005	1,055
Asia	10	0	0	2,535	1,070	1,460
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	670	130	545
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	40	15	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	75	55	15
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	60	45	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	290	170	125
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Philippines	0	0	0	90	25	70
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	95	60	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	250	125	135
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	810	390	425
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	20	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	2,670	1,305	1,365
Americas	0	0	0	1,370	670	700
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	205	80	125
Cuba	0	0	0	120	55	60
Haiti	0	0	0	695	335	355
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mexico	0	0	0	55	20	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	50	40	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	210	120	90
Europe	0	0	0	335	200	140
France	0	0	0	245	150	100
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	60	35	30
Africa	0	0	0	640	280	360
Algeria	0	0	0	170	95	75
Cameroon	0	0	0	50	20	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	15	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	130	45	90
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	190	80	110
Asia	0	0	0	315	155	165
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	35	25	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	0	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	30	10	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	35	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	75	35	40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	970	505	465	486,285	242,335	243,950
First generationCensus data footnote 69	70	35	30	27,340	13,540	13,795
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	210	90	115	30,260	15,455	14,805
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	690	375	315	428,685	213,340	215,345
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	25	10	15	20,725	9,930	10,795
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15	10	0	9,050	4,720	4,330
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	10	4,045	2,725	1,320
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10	10	0	5,000	1,995	3,010
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10	0	10	7,935	3,345	4,590
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	3,510	1,735	1,775
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	225	130	95
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	970	505	465	486,290	242,335	243,955
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	35	60	8,170	3,980	4,195
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	100	35	65	7,805	3,815	3,990
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	20	50	4,805	2,310	2,495
Métis	30	15	15	2,970	1,495	1,475
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	155	70	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	210	90	120
Non-Aboriginal identity	870	470	400	478,115	238,355	239,760
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	970	505	465	486,285	242,335	243,950
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	20	55	3,735	1,825	1,905
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	895	480	410	482,555	240,510	242,045
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	970	505	465	486,285	242,335	243,955
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	15	0	6,970	3,410	3,565
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15	15	0	6,795	3,325	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	6,005	2,895	3,110
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	715	395	320
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	75	30	40
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	180	85	90
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	165	85	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	90	20	70	13,910	6,450	7,460
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	90	20	65	13,620	6,280	7,345
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	15	55	11,985	5,525	6,455
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	1,525	725	805
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	110	35	75
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	290	175	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	275	175	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	865	470	395	465,400	232,475	232,925
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	970	505	465	486,285	242,335	243,950
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10	0	0	29,885	14,350	15,535
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	390	190	200
Chinese	0	0	0	1,000	280	720
Black	0	0	0	17,080	8,310	8,770
Filipino	0	0	0	175	70	100
Latin American	0	0	0	4,835	2,285	2,550
Arab	0	0	0	4,170	2,170	2,000
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,305	620	690
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	185	95	90
Korean	0	0	0	140	90	50
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	55	95
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	440	185	250
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	965	505	460	456,400	227,985	228,420
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	970	505	465	486,290	242,335	243,955
North American Aboriginal origins	100	35	70	20,885	9,860	11,025
First Nations (North American Indian)	90	30	55	18,445	8,680	9,770
Inuit	0	0	0	210	65	145
Métis	15	10	15	2,700	1,375	1,325
Other North American origins	270	145	130	358,980	178,435	180,540
Acadian	0	0	0	2,865	1,345	1,520
American	10	0	0	2,295	1,095	1,195
Canadian	260	140	125	341,740	169,680	172,065
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	65	40	25
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Ontarian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Québécois	0	0	0	16,210	8,150	8,065
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	800	410	395	161,845	81,235	80,615
British Isles origins	500	250	250	35,460	17,145	18,315
Channel Islander	0	0	0	50	20	25
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	305	155	150	7,050	3,270	3,780
Irish	220	130	100	24,510	11,715	12,790
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	265	145	115	7,740	3,750	3,990
Welsh	0	0	10	100	40	55
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	0	735	360	375
French origins	140	40	100	111,595	56,120	55,475
Alsatian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Breton	0	0	0	795	355	440
Corsican	0	0	0	60	30	30
French	140	40	100	110,905	55,790	55,115
Western European origins (except French origins)	290	140	150	10,610	5,230	5,380
Austrian	0	0	0	285	115	165
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	30	15	15	3,300	1,710	1,590
Dutch	50	25	25	625	300	325
Flemish	0	0	0	90	50	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	220	110	115	5,670	2,690	2,980
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swiss	85	30	50	975	525	450
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	150	95	50	780	310	470
Danish	0	0	0	125	60	65
Finnish	40	35	10	50	25	25
Icelandic	10	10	0	20	15	0
Norwegian	25	0	20	240	75	165
Swedish	60	40	20	225	80	145
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	135	65	75
Eastern European origins	220	115	105	5,975	3,055	2,915
Bulgarian	0	0	0	135	70	60
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	135	70	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	85	45	40
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	620	315	305
Latvian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	185	80	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	145	70	70
Polish	55	20	35	2,190	1,145	1,045
Romanian	10	0	10	1,025	540	485
Russian	15	10	0	735	350	385
Slovak	0	0	0	140	65	75
Ukrainian	155	90	65	1,280	665	615
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern European origins	35	20	15	25,755	13,045	12,710
Albanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	110	60	55
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,120	615	505
Italian	25	10	15	18,375	9,230	9,140
Kosovar	0	0	0	45	25	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	3,155	1,690	1,465
Serbian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	180	90	90
Slovenian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Spanish	0	0	0	3,775	1,885	1,895
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	155	60	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	825	400	425
Basque	0	0	0	185	80	110
Jewish	0	0	0	270	155	120
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	360	160	195
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	13,780	6,755	7,025
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	660	355	305
Dominican	0	0	0	605	270	330
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	40	30	15
Haitian	0	0	0	12,345	6,020	6,330
Jamaican	0	0	0	140	85	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	50	45	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	75	40	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	80	40	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	6,350	3,010	3,345
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	280	160	120
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	355	180	175
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Brazilian	0	0	0	190	75	110
Chilean	0	0	0	505	260	240
Colombian	0	0	0	995	465	535
Costa Rican	0	0	0	60	30	35
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	95	30	65
Guatemalan	0	0	0	550	305	245
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	60	25	35
Honduran	0	0	0	305	160	145
Maya	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mexican	0	0	0	870	360	510
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	95	35	55
Panamanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	910	410	500
Salvadorean	0	0	0	845	380	460
Uruguayan	0	0	0	150	65	90
Venezuelan	0	0	0	210	95	115
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	245	125	120
African origins	0	0	0	10,760	5,355	5,405
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	2,230	1,120	1,115
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	115	60	60
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Beninese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	40	20	20
Cameroonian	0	0	0	320	160	165
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congolese	0	0	0	940	430	510
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Guinean	0	0	0	205	125	75
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	210	120	85
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Malinké	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Peulh	0	0	0	35	20	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	75	40	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	85	45	40
North African origins	0	0	0	5,795	3,035	2,760
Algerian	0	0	0	1,770	895	880
Berber	0	0	0	1,150	595	555
Coptic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	15
Egyptian	0	0	0	370	205	165
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	2,255	1,175	1,075
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	430	265	160
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	105	60	45
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	770	340	430
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	220	105	115
Burundian	0	0	0	225	100	125
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	55	20	35
Mauritian	0	0	0	115	45	60
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	95	50	50
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other African origins	0	0	0	2,160	945	1,215
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	90	45	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	2,135	930	1,195
Asian origins	0	0	0	6,325	2,955	3,370
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	2,865	1,505	1,360
Afghan	0	0	0	65	15	45
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	890	485	400
Armenian	0	0	0	175	115	65
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	115	75	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	95	45	45
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	875	425	450
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	355	185	175
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	260	130	135
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	15
South Asian origins	0	0	0	475	235	240
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	70	30	40
East Indian	0	0	0	245	120	125
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	0	25
Pakistani	0	0	0	80	60	25
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	2,990	1,230	1,765
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	395	200	190
Chinese	0	0	0	1,390	505	890
Filipino	10	0	0	230	90	140
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	0	0	0	60	20	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	135	75	60
Laotian	0	0	0	450	220	230
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	90	35	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	555	250	305
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	10	20
Oceania origins	0	0	0	80	55	30
Australian	0	0	0	65	40	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	375	...	...	202,140	...	...
Owner	345	...	...	151,230	...	...
Renter	30	...	...	50,595	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	375	...	...	202,145	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	17,820	...	...
Not condominium	375	...	...	184,325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	375	...	...	202,140	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	320	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	19,880	...	...
2 bedrooms	70	...	...	64,695	...	...
3 bedrooms	185	...	...	72,350	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	120	...	...	44,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	375	...	...	202,145	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	30	...	...	54,740	...	...
5 rooms	55	...	...	33,565	...	...
6 rooms	75	...	...	28,670	...	...
7 rooms	55	...	...	29,075	...	...
8 or more rooms	160	...	...	56,090	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.5	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	375	...	...	202,140	...	...
One person or fewer per room	365	...	...	201,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	375	...	...	202,140	...	...
Suitable	350	...	...	197,025	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	5,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	375	...	...	202,145	...	...
1960 or before	60	...	...	25,625	...	...
1961 to 1980	130	...	...	58,490	...	...
1981 to 1990	85	...	...	34,760	...	...
1991 to 2000	65	...	...	27,135	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	17,415	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	23,455	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	15,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	375	...	...	202,140	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	345	...	...	191,775	...	...
Major repairs needed	30	...	...	10,365	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	375	...	...	202,145	...	...
1 household maintainer	175	...	...	119,235	...	...
2 household maintainers	195	...	...	80,850	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	2,065	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	375	...	...	202,140	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	4,675	...	...
25 to 34 years	50	...	...	25,905	...	...
35 to 44 years	50	...	...	36,125	...	...
45 to 54 years	65	...	...	42,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	110	...	...	44,305	...	...
65 to 74 years	80	...	...	32,000	...	...
75 to 84 years	15	...	...	13,855	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	360	...	...	200,590	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	305	...	...	163,350	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	50	...	...	37,235	...	...
30% to less than 100%	35	...	...	34,090	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	330	...	...	150,320	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.5	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.1	...	...	13.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	810	...	...	1,035	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,033	...	...	1,075	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,650	...	...	234,906	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	246,746	...	...	250,753	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30	...	...	50,445	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	6.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	34.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	737	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,877	...	...	767	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	815	425	390	400,015	198,085	201,930
No certificate, diploma or degree	120	75	45	90,820	47,845	42,980
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	245	130	115	94,695	44,155	50,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	455	220	235	214,495	106,085	108,410
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	90	70	20	87,990	54,310	33,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	50	35	15	62,190	33,010	29,180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	35	30	10	25,800	21,300	4,500
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	195	80	120	66,750	27,260	39,490
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	25	10	13,230	5,085	8,150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	140	45	90	46,520	19,430	27,090
Bachelor's degree	105	40	70	33,985	13,650	20,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	10	4,190	1,765	2,425
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	10	0	1,335	670	670
Master's degree	10	0	10	6,220	2,915	3,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	790	435	355
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	560	285	275	266,680	131,900	134,780
No certificate, diploma or degree	45	40	10	42,885	24,435	18,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	155	75	80	56,580	27,035	29,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	350	170	185	167,220	80,430	86,785
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	60	45	15	69,200	41,235	27,965
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	40	35	10	49,185	24,775	24,410
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	20	15	0	20,015	16,460	3,555
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	155	65	90	49,785	20,265	29,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	20	0	9,790	3,760	6,030
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	110	35	75	38,445	15,175	23,275
Bachelor's degree	90	35	55	28,320	10,890	17,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	3,280	1,265	2,015
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,075	445	630
Master's degree	10	0	10	5,135	2,250	2,880
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	645	325	320
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	815	420	390	400,015	198,085	201,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	360	205	155	185,520	92,000	93,520
Education	35	10	35	16,365	3,555	12,815
13. Education	40	0	35	16,370	3,555	12,815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	10	6,955	3,235	3,725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,525	1,185	335
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	5,430	2,050	3,385
Humanities	0	0	0	8,335	3,235	5,100
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	735	110	630
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	195	75	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	5,170	2,070	3,105
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	200	140	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	490	270	220
54. History	0	0	0	500	310	190
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,035	255	775
Social and behavioural sciences and law	45	10	40	15,550	3,945	11,605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	110	30	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,470	440	1,030
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	10	15	4,870	265	4,600
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	2,995	850	2,145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	400	120	285
42. Psychology	10	0	10	2,615	585	2,030
45. Social sciences	10	10	10	3,090	1,650	1,440
Business, management and public administration	75	15	55	45,875	14,560	31,320
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	20	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	2,235	505	1,735
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	60	15	45	43,590	14,035	29,555
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	0	10	4,935	2,715	2,225
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,375	545	830
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	795	520	275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	1,105	475	625
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,110	845	265
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	550	330	225
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	6,525	4,420	2,105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	5,700	4,090	1,605
25. Library science	0	0	0	455	75	380
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	340	230	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	125	125	0	55,170	52,020	3,150
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	1,140	735	405
14. Engineering	10	10	0	3,920	3,485	435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	30	30	10	9,670	8,740	930
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	35	35	0	16,355	15,925	435
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	40	40	0	13,975	13,530	440
48. Precision production	0	10	0	10,120	9,615	500
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	25	3,955	2,610	1,345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	10	10	2,815	1,675	1,140
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	20	1,140	930	205
Health and related fields	65	15	50	28,855	4,515	24,345
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	1,515	705	810
51. Health professions and related programs	65	10	55	27,085	3,670	23,410
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	260	135	120
Personal, protective and transportation services	25	15	10	21,950	11,265	10,685
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	10	11,480	2,465	9,015
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	35	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	5,165	4,010	1,155
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	15	0	5,245	4,745	505
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	555	285	275	266,680	131,895	134,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	205	115	90	99,465	51,465	47,995
Education	25	0	25	11,460	2,330	9,130
13. Education	25	0	25	11,465	2,330	9,130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	10	5,360	2,400	2,960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,210	920	290
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	4,150	1,480	2,675
Humanities	0	0	0	5,180	1,975	3,205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	595	85	510
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	150	65	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	2,990	1,255	1,735
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	110	80	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	240	115	125
54. History	0	0	0	365	215	150
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	720	170	550
Social and behavioural sciences and law	40	10	30	12,925	3,090	9,835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	70	30	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,155	350	805
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	10	4,175	200	3,975
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	2,485	625	1,860
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	270	75	195
42. Psychology	10	0	10	2,170	450	1,720
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	2,590	1,360	1,230
Business, management and public administration	60	20	45	37,305	11,120	26,175
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	10	0	1,790	355	1,435
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	45	15	30	35,475	10,760	24,720
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	0	10	3,190	1,820	1,370
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	10	1,160	450	715
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	535	365	170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	170	95	75
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	865	635	230
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	460	275	185
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	5,440	3,635	1,805
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	4,785	3,380	1,405
25. Library science	0	0	0	375	65	310
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	265	175	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	95	95	0	42,555	39,785	2,765
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	960	615	340
14. Engineering	10	10	0	3,345	2,935	410
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	20	0	7,530	6,725	810
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	30	0	12,115	11,730	385
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	25	0	10,840	10,465	370
48. Precision production	0	0	0	7,765	7,320	450
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	35	20	20	3,155	1,995	1,160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	10	10	2,230	1,260	965
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	0	10	925	735	190
Health and related fields	45	0	40	23,110	3,535	19,580
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	1,250	560	685
51. Health professions and related programs	40	0	40	21,685	2,905	18,775
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	180	70	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	20	10	10	17,530	8,730	8,800
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	9,180	1,790	7,390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	3,965	2,985	980
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	4,360	3,935	425
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	815	425	390	400,015	198,085	201,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	360	205	155	185,520	92,000	93,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	455	220	235	214,500	106,085	108,410
Location of study inside Canada	420	205	215	208,325	102,540	105,785
Same as province or territory of residence	345	160	180	206,120	101,400	104,715
Different than province or territory of residence	80	45	35	2,205	1,140	1,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	35	15	20	6,170	3,545	2,625
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	20	15	525	355	170
Philippines	0	0	0	30	10	15
India	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	65	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	155	70	85
France	0	0	0	1,415	970	440
Other	0	0	0	3,955	2,090	1,865
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	555	285	275	266,680	131,900	134,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	205	115	95	99,465	51,465	47,995
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	350	165	185	167,220	80,435	86,790
Location of study inside Canada	330	160	165	162,115	77,595	84,520
Same as province or territory of residence	265	130	135	160,555	76,815	83,735
Different than province or territory of residence	65	30	30	1,560	775	785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	10	20	5,110	2,840	2,265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	10	15	365	235	130
Philippines	0	0	0	25	15	15
India	0	0	0	20	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	65	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	140	60	80
France	0	0	0	1,025	685	340
Other	10	0	10	3,470	1,805	1,660
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	815	425	390	400,015	198,085	201,930
In the labour force	595	325	270	258,750	134,685	124,065
Employed	545	280	265	241,745	124,675	117,070
Unemployed	50	45	10	17,005	10,010	6,990
Not in the labour force	220	100	120	141,265	63,400	77,870
Participation rate	73.0	76.5	69.2	64.7	68.0	61.4
Employment rate	66.9	65.9	67.9	60.4	62.9	58.0
Unemployment rate	8.4	13.8	3.7	6.6	7.4	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	815	425	390	400,015	198,085	201,930
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	210	105	110	133,690	59,150	74,540
Worked	605	320	285	266,330	138,940	127,390
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	320	175	145	125,545	68,530	57,010
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	280	145	135	140,790	70,405	70,380
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	42.8	43.2	43.0	43.0	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	595	325	270	258,750	134,685	124,060
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	15	0	5,960	3,015	2,940
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	580	310	270	252,790	131,665	121,120
Employee	480	240	240	221,925	112,530	109,400
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	100	75	25	30,865	19,140	11,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	595	325	270	258,745	134,685	124,065
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	0	5,960	3,020	2,940
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	580	310	270	252,785	131,670	121,125
0 Management occupations	60	35	25	24,135	15,320	8,820
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	110	30	80	38,330	10,340	27,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	20	20	0	11,475	8,915	2,555
3 Health occupations	55	0	50	18,560	2,755	15,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	75	25	55	29,740	7,640	22,105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	10	0	5,475	2,555	2,920
6 Sales and service occupations	70	15	55	58,590	24,490	34,100
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	150	150	0	49,405	46,730	2,675
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	20	15	0	3,600	2,985	615
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	0	13,480	9,935	3,545
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	595	325	270	258,745	134,685	124,060
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	0	5,960	3,020	2,940
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	580	310	270	252,790	131,665	121,125
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	55	45	10	4,130	2,880	1,250
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	0	385	325	60
22 Utilities	0	0	0	1,695	1,275	425
23 Construction	60	50	10	24,895	21,990	2,905
31-33 Manufacturing	15	15	0	29,360	21,900	7,460
41 Wholesale trade	20	15	10	10,290	7,090	3,200
44-45 Retail trade	50	25	25	34,620	15,795	18,820
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	30	25	10	12,635	9,610	3,025
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	10	3,985	2,400	1,585
52 Finance and insurance	15	0	10	8,145	2,655	5,485
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	3,485	2,115	1,365
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	65	20	40	12,260	6,135	6,125
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	140	30	105
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	10	0	10,300	6,540	3,755
61 Educational services	50	0	55	16,680	4,240	12,440
62 Health care and social assistance	70	10	65	35,330	5,400	29,930
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	4,535	2,420	2,115
72 Accommodation and food services	25	10	20	14,055	5,370	8,680
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	20	0	12,685	6,220	6,465
91 Public administration	55	40	15	13,175	7,260	5,915
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	545	280	260	241,740	124,670	117,070
Worked at home	75	50	25	15,300	7,245	8,060
Worked outside Canada	0	0	10	350	240	110
No fixed workplace address	55	50	10	27,855	21,990	5,865
Worked at usual place	405	185	225	198,230	95,195	103,035
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	405	185	225	198,230	95,195	103,030
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15	10	0	45,380	19,250	26,130
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	390	170	220	30,020	12,755	17,265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	122,545	63,000	59,545
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	290	190	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	465	230	235	226,085	117,185	108,900
Car, truck, van - as a driver	430	220	210	198,380	105,195	93,190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	15	10	10	7,645	3,105	4,545
Public transit	0	0	0	9,625	3,845	5,780
Walked	10	0	10	7,735	3,350	4,385
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,070	845	225
Other method	10	10	0	1,620	850	775
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	465	230	235	226,085	117,190	108,895
Less than 15 minutes	150	85	60	53,740	23,500	30,240
15 to 29 minutes	235	80	155	61,395	29,690	31,705
30 to 44 minutes	45	35	10	51,300	28,585	22,720
45 to 59 minutes	20	15	10	26,670	15,990	10,685
60 minutes and over	15	15	0	32,980	19,420	13,555
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	465	230	230	226,085	117,185	108,900
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	45	45	0	29,250	22,515	6,735
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	85	40	45	46,410	26,895	19,515
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	145	60	80	56,535	24,280	32,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	100	40	65	35,475	12,510	22,970
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	65	25	35	18,345	7,000	11,345
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	30	20	15	40,065	23,990	16,075
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	630	330	295	273,850	142,520	131,330
Single responses	625	330	295	263,340	136,465	126,875
Official languages	625	330	295	262,755	136,145	126,610
English	625	330	295	7,455	4,390	3,070
French	0	0	0	255,300	131,760	123,540
Non-official languages	0	0	0	590	320	265
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	315	175	140
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	315	175	140
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	315	175	140
Atikamekw	0	0	0	315	175	140
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	270	150	125
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	180	110	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	170	100	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	130	70	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	10,505	6,055	4,455
English and French	0	0	0	9,850	5,760	4,090
English and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	340	150	195
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	280	125	150
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	625	330	300	273,850	142,520	131,325
None	620	325	295	213,080	108,185	104,900
English	0	0	0	52,845	29,830	23,020
French	0	0	0	5,855	3,370	2,480
Non-official language	10	0	0	1,290	690	600
Aboriginal	10	10	0	175	90	80
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,110	595	515
English and French	0	0	0	20	25	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	645	350	295
French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	75	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	955	490	455	481,115	239,685	241,435
Non-movers	865	455	410	433,380	216,490	216,890
Movers	85	40	50	47,735	23,195	24,540
Non-migrants	35	20	20	20,330	9,765	10,565
Migrants	50	20	30	27,405	13,430	13,975
Internal migrants	45	15	30	26,860	13,155	13,705
Intraprovincial migrants	15	0	10	26,520	12,955	13,560
Interprovincial migrants	35	15	20	340	200	140
External migrants	10	0	0	545	275	270
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	910	470	440	458,320	227,760	230,560
Non-movers	625	335	290	304,310	152,605	151,700
Movers	280	135	145	154,015	75,155	78,860
Non-migrants	155	85	75	63,160	30,420	32,740
Migrants	125	55	75	90,855	44,735	46,120
Internal migrants	120	50	70	88,510	43,560	44,945
Intraprovincial migrants	35	15	20	87,730	43,180	44,550
Interprovincial migrants	80	30	50	780	385	395
External migrants	0	0	10	2,345	1,175	1,175