Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alberton, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Région de Laval [Health region, December 2017], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Alberton, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Région de Laval Quebec [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Alberton, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Alberton, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Région de Laval [Health region, December 2017], Quebec  Map : Région de Laval [Health region, December 2017], Quebec Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	969	...	...	422,993	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	864	...	...	401,553	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.2	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	366	...	...	165,686	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	352	...	...	160,328	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	8.3	...	...	1,710.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	116.66	...	...	247.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	970	505	465	422,995	205,505	217,485
0 to 14 years	195	110	90	73,485	37,450	36,035
0 to 4 years	70	35	30	22,415	11,480	10,940
5 to 9 years	70	35	35	26,385	13,455	12,930
10 to 14 years	60	30	25	24,675	12,515	12,165
15 to 64 years	635	315	320	276,925	136,295	140,630
15 to 19 years	55	25	25	25,520	13,075	12,445
20 to 24 years	50	30	20	26,955	13,550	13,405
25 to 29 years	50	25	30	23,260	11,515	11,745
30 to 34 years	75	40	35	23,970	11,460	12,510
35 to 39 years	55	30	20	27,190	12,970	14,220
40 to 44 years	50	30	25	28,855	13,970	14,885
45 to 49 years	65	20	45	31,175	15,405	15,770
50 to 54 years	75	40	30	33,630	16,770	16,860
55 to 59 years	100	50	50	31,470	15,635	15,835
60 to 64 years	75	40	35	24,890	11,945	12,950
65 years and over	135	80	60	72,590	31,760	40,825
65 to 69 years	65	30	30	20,610	9,795	10,815
70 to 74 years	40	20	15	17,055	7,760	9,295
75 to 79 years	20	15	5	13,530	5,965	7,565
80 to 84 years	10	5	0	11,010	4,655	6,355
85 years and over	10	5	10	10,385	3,595	6,790
85 to 89 years	10	0	10	6,890	2,605	4,290
90 to 94 years	0	5	0	2,790	835	1,950
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	605	140	470
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	10	85
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.1	21.8	19.4	17.4	18.2	16.6
15 to 64 years	65.5	62.4	68.8	65.5	66.3	64.7
65 years and over	13.9	15.8	12.9	17.2	15.5	18.8
85 years and over	1.0	1.0	2.2	2.5	1.7	3.1
Average age of the population	39.6	39.6	39.7	41.1	40.0	42.1
Median age of the population	40.8	40.2	41.8	41.9	41.0	42.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	355	...	...	160,325	...	...
Single-detached house	340	...	...	75,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	10,780	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10	...	...	74,320	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	15,070	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	4,790	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	4,775	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5	...	...	49,350	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	335	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	355	...	...	160,325	...	...
1 person	55	...	...	41,920	...	...
2 persons	140	...	...	50,360	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	25,905	...	...
4 persons	55	...	...	27,180	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	14,965	...	...
Number of persons in private households	965	...	...	410,850	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	775	395	380	349,510	168,060	181,450
Married or living common law	590	295	295	200,295	100,195	100,090
Married	535	270	265	149,850	75,005	74,845
Living common law	55	30	30	50,445	25,190	25,255
Not married and not living common law	185	100	80	149,220	67,860	81,360
Never married	145	80	65	100,315	53,145	47,170
Separated	5	0	0	5,485	2,245	3,245
Divorced	10	10	0	23,265	8,405	14,860
Widowed	25	10	10	20,155	4,060	16,090
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	310	...	...	117,055	...	...
2 persons	155	...	...	52,305	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	25,975	...	...
4 persons	55	...	...	27,215	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	11,560	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	310	...	...	117,060	...	...
Total couple families	290	...	...	96,910	...	...
Married couples	260	...	...	71,795	...	...
Common-law couples	30	...	...	25,115	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	15	...	...	20,145	...	...
Female parent	10	...	...	15,710	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	4,435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	295	...	...	96,915	...	...
Couples without children	145	...	...	40,140	...	...
Couples with children	145	...	...	56,775	...	...
1 child	55	...	...	19,935	...	...
2 children	55	...	...	25,705	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	11,135	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	15	...	...	20,145	...	...
1 child	10	...	...	12,165	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	6,040	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	1,935	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	65	35	30	58,360	26,900	31,460
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	355	...	...	160,325	...	...
One-census-family households	290	...	...	111,595	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	140	...	...	38,220	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	155	...	...	73,380	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	2,665	...	...
Non-census-family households	50	...	...	46,065	...	...
One-person households	55	...	...	41,915	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	4,145	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	965	500	465	417,995	203,305	214,690
English only	930	485	445	21,180	11,080	10,105
French only	0	0	0	144,745	63,360	81,385
English and French	40	20	20	243,630	125,690	117,940
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	8,435	3,170	5,265
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	965	500	470	418,000	203,305	214,690
English	960	500	465	72,525	37,020	35,510
French	10	5	0	300,340	143,745	156,595
English and French	0	0	0	36,905	19,465	17,445
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	8,225	3,080	5,145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10	5	0	90,980	46,750	44,230
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	0.0	21.8	23.0	20.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	970	500	465	418,000	203,310	214,690
Single responses	960	500	460	398,965	193,720	205,245
Official languages	920	480	445	267,725	129,610	138,115
English	910	465	440	30,295	15,595	14,705
French	10	10	5	237,430	114,020	123,410
Non-official languages	40	25	15	131,240	64,105	67,130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	131,215	64,100	67,120
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	32,140	16,315	15,825
Berber languages	0	0	0	2,240	1,175	1,065
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,175	610	565
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,070	565	500
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	29,855	15,120	14,740
Amharic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arabic	0	0	0	29,500	14,940	14,560
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	60	35	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	195	95	100
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,100	1,930	2,170
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	1,670	780	890
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,430	1,150	1,280
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	690	240	450
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	60	30	25
Malay	0	0	0	50	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	505	165	340
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	7,725	3,275	4,445
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	260	120	140
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	7,400	3,120	4,280
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,010	960	1,055
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	2,000	950	1,045
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	15	77,290	37,995	39,295
Albanian	0	0	0	460	235	225
Armenian	0	0	0	7,815	3,830	3,985
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	4,670	2,140	2,525
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	5	0	5	4,635	2,130	2,505
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Bulgarian	0	0	0	575	280	295
Croatian	0	0	0	360	175	185
Czech	0	0	0	85	35	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Polish	5	0	5	760	325	430
Russian	0	0	0	2,130	955	1,175
Serbian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Slovak	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	70	30	35
Ukrainian	0	0	0	210	100	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Germanic languages	25	15	10	1,010	460	550
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	5	0	90	45	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	25	15	10	800	355	450
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Greek	0	0	0	13,820	6,875	6,945
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	7,885	4,045	3,840
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,330	2,230	2,095
Bengali	0	0	0	465	235	230
Gujarati	0	0	0	450	220	230
Hindi	0	0	0	140	80	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	80	40	45
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,735	900	840
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	30
Urdu	0	0	0	1,365	705	660
Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,525	1,800	1,725
Kurdish	0	0	0	105	60	40
Pashto	0	0	0	145	75	70
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	3,280	1,665	1,610
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	41,615	20,390	21,225
Catalan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	16,535	8,380	8,160
Portuguese	0	0	0	5,170	2,455	2,715
Romanian	0	0	0	6,330	3,070	3,260
Spanish	0	0	0	13,555	6,480	7,080
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	0	0	0	65	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	35	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,385	655	730
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	45	25	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	105	60	45
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	140	60	80
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	105	35	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	105	50	60
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	120	55	60
Wolof	0	0	0	165	75	90
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	395	190	205
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,870	1,310	1,565
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,860	1,300	1,560
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,050	485	565
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,450	650	800
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	230	100	125
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	1,070	485	585
Lao	0	0	0	995	465	530
Thai	0	0	0	75	20	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	935	470	465
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkish	0	0	0	905	460	445
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	10	5	0	650	320	330
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	5	5	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	0	5	0	635	315	320
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Multiple responses	10	5	5	19,035	9,590	9,445
English and French	0	0	0	4,410	2,260	2,155
English and non-official language	5	0	5	3,265	1,675	1,590
French and non-official language	0	0	0	8,495	4,135	4,365
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	2,870	1,530	1,335
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	970	500	465	418,000	203,305	214,695
Single responses	960	500	460	379,280	184,350	194,935
Official languages	960	500	460	312,455	152,085	160,375
English	955	500	460	55,305	28,165	27,140
French	0	0	0	257,155	123,925	133,230
Non-official languages	5	0	5	66,820	32,260	34,560
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	66,805	32,255	34,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15,680	7,795	7,890
Berber languages	0	0	0	680	340	345
Kabyle	0	0	0	450	220	225
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	115	120
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	14,990	7,450	7,535
Amharic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Arabic	0	0	0	14,790	7,350	7,445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	55	30	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	85	50	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,685	1,265	1,420
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	965	440	525
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,720	825	890
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	205	90	110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	150	65	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,570	1,015	1,555
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	75	35	40
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,470	970	1,500
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,550	700	845
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	1,545	695	845
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	40,010	19,450	20,560
Albanian	0	0	0	290	145	145
Armenian	0	0	0	6,265	3,035	3,230
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	2,885	1,405	1,475
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	2,875	1,400	1,475
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	455	230	225
Croatian	0	0	0	160	80	85
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	5	0	0	310	130	180
Russian	0	0	0	1,550	755	795
Serbian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	190	85	105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	175	75	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	6,410	3,100	3,310
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,690	2,855	2,835
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,120	1,565	1,560
Bengali	0	0	0	325	155	170
Gujarati	0	0	0	295	140	155
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	65	30	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,335	685	655
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	965	480	480
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,555	1,285	1,270
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	35	20
Pashto	0	0	0	110	55	50
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,390	1,195	1,195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	18,285	8,820	9,460
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,990	1,405	1,585
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,060	990	1,065
Romanian	0	0	0	4,520	2,235	2,285
Spanish	0	0	0	8,705	4,185	4,520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	135	190
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	35	15	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	65	25	40
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	20	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	110	50	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	50	20	25
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,075	975	1,100
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,070	975	1,095
Cantonese	0	0	0	650	300	355
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,230	585	640
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	125	55	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	595	285	310
Lao	0	0	0	560	275	285
Thai	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	600	305	295
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	580	295	285
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	290	140	155
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	285	140	150
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	38,715	18,960	19,760
English and French	0	0	5	6,845	3,465	3,385
English and non-official language	5	5	5	6,505	3,230	3,270
French and non-official language	0	0	0	18,610	8,850	9,760
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	6,755	3,415	3,340
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	970	505	465	417,995	203,305	214,690
None	955	490	465	302,880	146,520	156,360
English	5	0	5	30,435	15,490	14,950
French	5	10	0	30,115	14,745	15,375
Non-official language	5	5	0	42,115	20,465	21,645
Aboriginal	5	5	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	5	5	0	42,105	20,465	21,640
English and French	0	0	0	5,175	2,600	2,575
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,485	1,635	1,850
French and non-official language	0	0	0	3,600	1,765	1,835
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	185	85	105
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	775	395	375	337,495	163,665	173,825
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	750	385	365	322,560	156,565	166,000
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,397	57,344	36,523	33,789	37,835	30,018
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	750	385	365	322,635	156,575	166,060
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,488	49,408	32,320	30,150	33,129	27,366
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	720	375	355	287,270	142,930	144,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,832	51,968	33,408	31,386	36,240	26,844
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	510	235	275	246,000	109,995	136,010
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,165	7,696	4,832	6,020	3,917	7,584
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	605	310	295	239,550	122,645	116,900
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,125	54,656	34,347	32,949	36,321	29,771
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	815	425	390	337,490	163,665	173,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	790	415	370	322,760	156,690	166,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,120	59,069	48,625	42,879	48,407	37,664
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	785	415	370	322,820	156,695	166,120
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,116	48,324	41,554	35,035	38,643	31,631
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	755	395	355	287,760	143,280	144,480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,506	55,039	45,409	41,165	47,499	34,884
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	585	285	305	246,120	109,915	136,210
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,872	8,975	6,831	8,103	7,091	8,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	630	330	300	239,545	122,775	116,775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,908	50,014	43,503	41,486	46,221	36,507
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	815	425	390	337,490	163,665	173,825
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	320	175	150	109,370	59,345	50,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,294	62,401	59,487	48,883	52,914	45,020
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,194	59,177	70,107	57,750	62,697	51,881
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.7	91.5	87.5	85.6	89.8	80.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.1	72.7	74.7	71.7	74.5	68.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.1	9.0	11.9	14.4	10.2	19.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	775	395	380	337,495	163,665	173,825
Without total income	20	10	10	14,930	7,100	7,830
With total income	755	385	370	322,565	156,565	166,000
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.5	97.4	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	80	35	45	42,065	19,200	22,860
$10,000 to $19,999	85	25	55	57,600	23,295	34,305
$20,000 to $29,999	90	35	55	46,455	20,675	25,780
$30,000 to $39,999	75	25	50	40,435	19,315	21,125
$40,000 to $49,999	85	40	45	36,910	17,480	19,430
$50,000 to $59,999	70	45	30	27,505	13,815	13,690
$60,000 to $69,999	65	45	15	19,670	10,540	9,130
$70,000 to $79,999	50	35	15	15,450	8,500	6,950
$80,000 to $89,999	40	30	15	10,705	6,170	4,530
$90,000 to $99,999	40	15	20	6,800	4,385	2,420
$100,000 and over	75	55	20	18,970	13,190	5,780
$100,000 to $149,999	55	45	10	13,205	8,945	4,265
$150,000 and over	15	10	5	5,770	4,250	1,520
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	770	395	380	337,495	163,665	173,830
Without after-tax income	20	15	10	14,860	7,090	7,770
With after-tax income	750	380	365	322,635	156,575	166,060
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	96.2	96.1	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	80	40	50	43,650	19,550	24,095
$10,000 to $19,999	95	30	65	60,385	24,810	35,575
$20,000 to $29,999	100	35	60	56,465	25,700	30,770
$30,000 to $39,999	110	40	70	53,420	25,830	27,585
$40,000 to $49,999	90	55	35	40,075	20,035	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	90	65	25	26,495	14,195	12,300
$60,000 to $69,999	65	45	20	17,225	9,665	7,560
$70,000 to $79,999	50	20	30	9,320	5,935	3,385
$80,000 and over	80	55	25	15,590	10,850	4,740
$80,000 to $89,999	30	25	10	5,315	3,500	1,815
$90,000 to $99,999	25	15	10	3,105	2,140	960
$100,000 and over	20	15	5	7,170	5,205	1,965
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	775	395	380	337,495	163,665	173,825
Without employment income	170	85	85	97,945	41,020	56,925
With employment income	600	310	295	239,550	122,645	116,900
Percentage with employment income	77.4	78.5	77.6	71.0	74.9	67.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	80	40	35	28,815	14,630	14,185
$5,000 to $9,999	45	15	25	18,595	8,395	10,200
$10,000 to $19,999	60	20	40	34,815	16,085	18,735
$20,000 to $29,999	50	20	35	29,270	13,615	15,655
$30,000 to $39,999	75	30	45	28,695	13,605	15,085
$40,000 to $49,999	45	20	30	24,845	11,930	12,915
$50,000 to $59,999	40	25	15	19,210	10,210	9,000
$60,000 to $69,999	40	30	10	14,570	8,040	6,530
$70,000 to $79,999	40	20	20	12,610	7,005	5,600
$80,000 and over	130	85	45	28,125	19,130	8,995
$80,000 to $89,999	40	25	15	8,010	5,010	3,005
$90,000 to $99,999	30	15	15	5,365	3,620	1,740
$100,000 and over	60	50	15	14,750	10,495	4,250
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	350	...	...	160,325	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	101,120	...	...	70,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,163	...	...	60,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	50	...	...	41,915	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,816	...	...	35,959	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,752	...	...	31,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	300	...	...	118,410	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,592	...	...	85,924	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	73,422	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	375	...	...	160,330	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	113,769	...	...	86,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,840	...	...	70,543	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	70	...	...	41,865	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,595	...	...	43,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,648	...	...	35,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	310	...	...	118,460	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	128,792	...	...	101,350	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,298	...	...	82,760	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	350	...	...	160,325	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	1,605	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	1,565	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	3,400	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	5,565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	6,400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	5,620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	0	...	...	6,765	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	7,230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	15	...	...	7,355	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15	...	...	7,495	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	25	...	...	14,065	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	12,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	35	...	...	11,725	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	10,465	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	9,130	...	...
$100,000 and over	180	...	...	49,110	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	55	...	...	17,790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	40	...	...	11,880	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	60	...	...	11,635	...	...
$200,000 and over	25	...	...	7,800	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	350	...	...	160,325	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	1,775	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	1,615	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	0	...	...	3,445	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	5,865	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	7,155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	6,785	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5	...	...	8,855	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	9,050	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	15	...	...	8,890	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	8,955	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	30	...	...	16,860	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	30	...	...	15,195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	35	...	...	13,035	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	30	...	...	11,125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	9,275	...	...
$100,000 and over	145	...	...	32,460	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	60	...	...	15,830	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	45	...	...	8,110	...	...
$150,000 and over	35	...	...	8,515	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	300	...	...	115,690	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,312	...	...	86,142	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	73,570	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	37,250	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,040	...	...	74,442	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,496	...	...	63,225	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	145	...	...	56,930	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,776	...	...	106,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,992	...	...	90,025	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	15	...	...	18,830	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	59,070	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	52,774	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	310	...	...	115,685	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	128,792	...	...	101,515	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,298	...	...	82,845	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	160	...	...	37,285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,733	...	...	88,645	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,480	...	...	71,738	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	57,065	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,565	...	...	121,472	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,957	...	...	98,577	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	0	...	...	18,670	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	68,226	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	58,210	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55	30	20	49,800	23,550	26,245
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	48,512	52,608	44,416	34,080	36,669	31,663
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,600	43,776	38,912	30,185	31,866	28,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	70	40	25	49,680	23,465	26,215
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,595	45,815	0	42,194	44,948	39,730
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,648	37,399	35,254	34,743	36,250	33,394
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	965	505	465	410,845	201,050	209,800
In the bottom half of the distribution	275	145	135	220,080	105,565	114,510
In the bottom decile	30	15	10	27,840	13,535	14,300
In the second decile	35	15	15	40,080	18,395	21,685
In the third decile	75	40	35	50,785	24,290	26,490
In the fourth decile	75	35	40	51,365	24,930	26,440
In the fifth decile	65	40	25	50,005	24,415	25,590
In the top half of the distribution	690	360	330	190,770	95,480	95,290
In the sixth decile	90	45	40	47,690	23,635	24,060
In the seventh decile	175	105	75	44,790	22,300	22,485
In the eighth decile	160	85	80	40,890	20,405	20,490
In the ninth decile	130	60	70	33,375	16,860	16,515
In the top decile	130	65	65	24,030	12,285	11,740
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	970	505	465	410,850	201,045	209,800
0 to 17 years	230	130	100	88,160	45,025	43,135
0 to 5 years	85	50	40	27,485	14,040	13,445
18 to 64 years	605	295	305	260,280	127,375	132,910
65 years and over	140	80	60	62,410	28,650	33,760
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	45	20	25	46,470	21,550	24,920
0 to 17 years	10	5	5	10,840	5,625	5,215
0 to 5 years	10	0	5	3,400	1,770	1,635
18 to 64 years	30	15	15	26,500	12,705	13,800
65 years and over	10	5	0	9,130	3,220	5,910
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.6	4.0	5.4	11.3	10.7	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.3	3.8	5.0	12.3	12.5	12.1
0 to 5 years (%)	11.8	0.0	12.5	12.4	12.6	12.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	5.1	4.9	10.2	10.0	10.4
65 years and over (%)	7.1	6.3	0.0	14.6	11.2	17.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20	15	10	34,055	15,995	18,055
0 to 17 years	5	0	5	7,560	3,895	3,665
0 to 5 years	5	5	0	2,355	1,215	1,140
18 to 64 years	15	10	5	21,175	10,480	10,695
65 years and over	0	0	0	5,320	1,625	3,700
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.1	3.0	2.2	8.3	8.0	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	2.2	0.0	5.0	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	10.0	0.0	8.6	8.7	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	2.5	3.4	1.6	8.1	8.2	8.0
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	8.5	5.7	11.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	970	505	465	410,845	201,045	209,800
Official languages	970	500	465	402,465	197,810	204,655
English	970	505	465	262,550	135,765	126,790
French	50	20	30	381,410	186,685	194,720
Non-official languages	70	40	30	184,520	89,610	94,915
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	30	25	184,500	89,600	94,900
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	49,030	24,850	24,185
Berber languages	0	0	0	2,700	1,380	1,310
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,530	770	760
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,180	620	560
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	47,760	24,215	23,545
Amharic	0	0	0	90	35	50
Arabic	0	0	0	46,970	23,820	23,150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	725	380	350
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	15	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	50	40
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,455	2,940
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	2,440	1,120	1,320
Vietnamese	0	0	0	3,025	1,380	1,650
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	880	365	515
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	60	10	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	70	30	35
Malay	0	0	0	85	50	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	695	265	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	16,745	7,270	9,475
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	605	260	345
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	16,080	6,970	9,105
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	75	65
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,490	1,185	1,305
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	2,485	1,180	1,305
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	30	25	106,840	52,360	54,480
Albanian	0	0	0	475	245	235
Armenian	0	0	0	9,540	4,640	4,900
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	10	6,775	3,280	3,490
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Slavic languages	10	0	10	6,715	3,255	3,460
Belarusan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Bulgarian	0	0	0	650	310	335
Croatian	0	0	0	515	260	255
Czech	0	0	0	70	35	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Polish	0	0	10	935	420	520
Russian	10	0	0	3,985	1,980	2,005
Serbian	0	0	0	245	95	145
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Slovak	0	0	0	130	70	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	40	20
Ukrainian	0	10	0	425	155	270
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germanic languages	35	25	15	2,410	1,125	1,285
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	160	85	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	15	2,005	945	1,065
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	40	35	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	185	65	115
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Greek	0	0	0	17,630	8,860	8,770
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	9,450	4,790	4,665
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,830	2,970	2,860
Bengali	0	0	0	530	280	245
Gujarati	0	0	0	495	225	275
Hindi	0	0	0	1,005	510	495
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	50	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,495	1,255	1,245
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	150	60	90
Urdu	0	0	0	2,170	1,140	1,030
Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,090	2,030	2,055
Kurdish	0	0	0	185	95	85
Pashto	0	0	0	155	90	65
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	3,780	1,870	1,915
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	64,160	31,025	33,135
Catalan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Italian	0	0	0	25,670	12,775	12,895
Portuguese	10	10	0	7,420	3,735	3,685
Romanian	0	0	0	7,635	3,780	3,850
Spanish	0	0	0	26,860	12,485	14,380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	45	10
Japanese	0	0	0	220	80	135
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	115	35	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,400	1,635
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	215	105	115
Bamanankan	0	0	0	170	90	90
Edo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Ga	0	0	0	80	40	40
Ganda	0	0	0	15	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	40	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	720	295	425
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	210	80	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	160	60	105
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	320	165	160
Wolof	0	0	0	310	145	165
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,055	515	540
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Sign languages	0	0	0	350	110	240
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	245	70	175
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	45	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,650	1,715	1,935
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,630	1,700	1,930
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,520	725	795
Hakka	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,050	955	1,090
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	350	175	175
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	45	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	1,490	720	765
Lao	0	0	0	1,370	680	690
Thai	0	0	0	240	85	155
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	1,935	920	1,020
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	0	25
Turkish	0	0	0	1,910	920	995
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	840	445	395
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	825	440	385
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	65	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	970	505	460	410,845	201,045	209,800
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	960	500	460	386,705	189,540	197,170
Canadian citizens aged under 18	185	100	85	83,660	42,705	40,955
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	775	405	370	303,050	146,835	156,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10	0	10	24,140	11,510	12,630
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	970	505	465	410,850	201,045	209,800
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	900	465	435	291,640	142,915	148,720
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	70	35	25	116,935	57,000	59,930
Before 1981	45	25	10	27,285	13,590	13,690
1981 to 1990	10	10	10	17,685	8,685	9,000
1991 to 2000	10	0	10	23,015	11,245	11,770
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	33,810	16,360	17,450
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	16,890	8,275	8,615
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	16,920	8,085	8,840
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	10	0	15,140	7,125	8,015
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	10	2,275	1,125	1,150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	65	40	25	116,935	57,005	59,930
Under 5 years	20	15	0	11,820	5,800	6,020
5 to 14 years	15	15	0	20,430	10,125	10,305
15 to 24 years	15	0	15	25,430	11,565	13,860
25 to 44 years	10	0	10	51,195	25,925	25,270
45 years and over	0	0	0	8,060	3,585	4,470
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	65	35	25	116,935	57,005	59,930
Americas	30	15	15	24,550	11,015	13,535
Brazil	0	0	0	475	250	225
Colombia	0	0	0	1,950	865	1,085
El Salvador	0	0	0	1,540	745	800
Guyana	0	0	0	80	40	40
Haiti	0	0	0	12,020	5,140	6,880
Jamaica	0	0	0	165	70	100
Mexico	15	15	0	1,135	540	600
Peru	0	0	0	1,305	585	720
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	155	60	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	15	1,275	600	675
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	4,450	2,120	2,330
Europe	30	20	10	30,800	15,490	15,305
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	195	80	115
Croatia	0	0	0	275	145	135
France	0	0	0	3,325	1,715	1,615
Germany	0	0	0	545	235	305
Greece	0	0	0	5,940	2,920	3,020
Hungary	10	0	0	295	150	145
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	20	0
Italy	0	0	0	5,690	3,030	2,655
Netherlands	0	0	0	40	30	10
Poland	0	0	0	575	255	320
Portugal	0	10	0	3,145	1,555	1,595
Romania	10	0	0	5,255	2,625	2,630
Russian Federation	0	0	0	800	380	420
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	130	65	65
Ukraine	0	0	0	450	185	265
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	315	165	155
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	3,795	1,945	1,855
Africa	0	0	0	23,815	12,020	11,795
Algeria	0	0	0	6,535	3,330	3,205
Egypt	0	0	0	2,690	1,425	1,265
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Kenya	0	0	0	50	20	30
Morocco	0	0	0	7,880	3,970	3,915
Nigeria	0	0	0	95	65	35
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	6,445	3,150	3,300
Asia	10	0	0	37,705	18,445	19,265
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,995	985	1,015
Bangladesh	0	0	0	325	175	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,840	655	1,180
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	115	65	45
India	0	0	0	1,810	910	905
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	820	410	410
Iraq	0	0	0	620	345	270
Japan	0	0	0	60	10	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	110	60	50
Lebanon	0	0	0	12,420	6,465	5,955
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,300	700	600
Philippines	0	0	0	610	235	370
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,570	800	775
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	5,465	2,645	2,825
Taiwan	0	0	0	85	45	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	2,040	900	1,140
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	6,525	3,055	3,475
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	65	30	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	15,140	7,125	8,015
Americas	0	0	0	3,975	1,835	2,140
Brazil	0	0	0	130	70	60
Colombia	0	0	0	515	245	270
Cuba	0	0	0	150	60	95
Haiti	0	0	0	2,050	905	1,145
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	315	160	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	255	130	125
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	130	60	70
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	425	200	225
Europe	0	0	0	1,755	820	930
France	0	0	0	305	150	155
Germany	0	0	0	35	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	315	140	170
Romania	0	0	0	455	195	265
Russian Federation	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	120	30	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	445	240	205
Africa	0	0	0	4,035	1,955	2,080
Algeria	0	0	0	705	335	365
Cameroon	0	0	0	430	200	230
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	205	115	90
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	140	75	65
Egypt	0	0	0	490	240	250
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	870	415	450
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	480	225	260
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	700	330	370
Asia	0	0	0	5,365	2,505	2,865
Afghanistan	0	0	0	365	165	195
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	290	105	185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	205	90	115
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	40	25
Iraq	0	0	0	235	130	105
Israel	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	25	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,135	565	570
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	240	110	130
Philippines	10	0	0	90	30	60
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	10	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	125	60	65
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	2,045	980	1,065
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	60	30	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	20	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	10	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	340	115	220
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	970	505	465	410,845	201,050	209,800
First generationCensus data footnote 69	70	35	30	120,520	58,815	61,705
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	210	90	115	90,385	45,755	44,630
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	690	375	315	199,940	96,480	103,465
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	25	10	15	91,570	44,320	47,250
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15	10	0	46,880	24,550	22,335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	10	20,060	13,030	7,030
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10	10	0	26,820	11,515	15,305
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10	0	10	25,410	9,705	15,705
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	18,290	9,600	8,695
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	985	470	515
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	970	505	465	410,845	201,050	209,800
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	35	60	2,530	1,160	1,370
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	100	35	65	2,345	1,085	1,260
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	20	50	1,145	530	615
Métis	30	15	15	1,170	540	630
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	65	35	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	115	50	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	870	470	400	408,320	199,885	208,435
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	970	505	465	410,845	201,050	209,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	20	55	580	260	315
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	895	480	410	410,275	200,790	209,480
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	970	505	465	410,850	201,045	209,800
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	15	0	1,360	600	760
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15	15	0	1,350	595	750
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	1,115	505	615
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	215	90	130
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	90	20	70	6,900	3,120	3,785
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	90	20	65	6,815	3,065	3,750
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	15	55	5,935	2,685	3,245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	810	335	475
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	75	45	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	80	55	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	80	55	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	865	470	395	402,585	197,320	205,265
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	970	505	465	410,845	201,045	209,800
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10	0	0	107,255	52,260	54,995
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	8,805	4,480	4,315
Chinese	0	0	0	3,870	1,765	2,105
Black	0	0	0	32,095	14,875	17,220
Filipino	0	0	0	985	440	545
Latin American	0	0	0	12,655	6,205	6,455
Arab	0	0	0	33,690	17,335	16,355
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	7,630	3,610	4,020
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	4,370	2,115	2,250
Korean	0	0	0	215	115	100
Japanese	0	0	0	125	35	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	530	225	305
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	2,290	1,055	1,235
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	965	505	460	303,590	148,790	154,805
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	970	505	465	410,845	201,045	209,800
North American Aboriginal origins	100	35	70	8,265	3,725	4,540
First Nations (North American Indian)	90	30	55	7,150	3,250	3,900
Inuit	0	0	0	95	50	45
Métis	15	10	15	1,115	480	635
Other North American origins	270	145	130	157,735	75,890	81,840
Acadian	0	0	0	1,070	465	605
American	10	0	0	1,455	610	850
Canadian	260	140	125	148,985	71,565	77,420
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	55	30	20
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Québécois	0	0	0	8,180	4,135	4,045
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	10	10
European origins	800	410	395	170,170	84,380	85,790
British Isles origins	500	250	250	24,160	11,655	12,505
Channel Islander	0	0	0	55	30	25
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	305	155	150	6,395	3,210	3,180
Irish	220	130	100	15,010	6,995	8,010
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	265	145	115	5,985	2,890	3,095
Welsh	0	0	10	185	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	0	975	455	525
French origins	140	40	100	69,200	33,855	35,345
Alsatian	0	0	0	75	25	50
Breton	0	0	0	340	130	210
Corsican	0	0	0	80	45	35
French	140	40	100	68,900	33,750	35,155
Western European origins (except French origins)	290	140	150	10,115	4,715	5,400
Austrian	0	0	0	655	305	350
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	30	15	15	2,765	1,275	1,490
Dutch	50	25	25	635	325	310
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	220	110	115	5,735	2,660	3,080
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swiss	85	30	50	775	340	430
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	150	95	50	605	330	280
Danish	0	0	0	155	90	60
Finnish	40	35	10	90	35	50
Icelandic	10	10	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	25	0	20	115	45	65
Swedish	60	40	20	265	155	105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	35	25	10
Eastern European origins	220	115	105	18,580	9,140	9,440
Bulgarian	0	0	0	755	360	395
Byelorussian	0	0	0	205	130	75
Czech	0	0	0	240	95	145
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	150	100	50
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hungarian	10	10	0	1,870	980	895
Latvian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	290	150	135
Moldovan	0	0	0	880	420	465
Polish	55	20	35	3,760	1,820	1,940
Romanian	10	0	10	7,570	3,765	3,810
Russian	15	10	0	3,135	1,450	1,685
Slovak	0	0	0	340	190	145
Ukrainian	155	90	65	2,290	1,140	1,155
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins	35	20	15	75,545	38,305	37,245
Albanian	0	0	0	570	290	275
Bosnian	0	0	0	195	95	100
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	820	395	420
Cypriot	0	0	0	105	50	50
Greek	0	0	0	20,385	10,485	9,895
Italian	25	10	15	40,580	20,620	19,965
Kosovar	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	75	45	30
Portuguese	10	10	0	9,805	5,040	4,770
Serbian	0	0	0	360	165	195
Sicilian	0	0	0	95	50	40
Slovenian	0	0	0	160	90	70
Spanish	0	0	0	6,485	3,150	3,335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	200	115	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	45	30	25
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,595	785	815
Basque	0	0	0	190	90	100
Jewish	0	0	0	975	495	480
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	360	185	180
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	24,720	11,245	13,475
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	265	125	140
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cuban	0	0	0	765	365	405
Dominican	0	0	0	945	435	515
Grenadian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	75	40	35
Haitian	0	0	0	21,610	9,755	11,855
Jamaican	0	0	0	685	345	340
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	135	50	85
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	55	30	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	90	40	55
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	280	130	155
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	130	45	85
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	350	130	220
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	160	85	70
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	14,905	7,200	7,700
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	395	145	245
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	455	220	230
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	130	95	40
Brazilian	0	0	0	470	245	230
Chilean	0	0	0	1,315	630	685
Colombian	0	0	0	2,615	1,210	1,410
Costa Rican	0	0	0	95	25	65
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	180	90	90
Guatemalan	0	0	0	1,200	600	600
Guyanese	0	0	0	110	70	40
Hispanic	0	0	0	110	45	60
Honduran	0	0	0	415	220	200
Maya	0	0	0	135	60	70
Mexican	0	0	0	1,940	1,020	920
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	220	75	145
Panamanian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	2,045	950	1,090
Salvadorean	0	0	0	2,745	1,335	1,410
Uruguayan	0	0	0	215	115	95
Venezuelan	0	0	0	655	295	360
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	495	240	255
African origins	0	0	0	37,140	18,675	18,465
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	5,245	2,595	2,650
Akan	0	0	0	50	30	15
Angolan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	20	15	0
Beninese	0	0	0	265	155	110
Burkinabe	0	0	0	60	35	25
Cameroonian	0	0	0	1,245	605	650
Chadian	0	0	0	70	20	55
Congolese	0	0	0	1,245	590	660
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	55	20	30
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	265	130	135
Guinean	0	0	0	205	75	135
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	450	230	220
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	175	100	80
Malinké	0	0	0	75	45	35
Nigerian	0	0	0	230	140	80
Peulh	0	0	0	95	65	35
Senegalese	0	0	0	385	185	200
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	260	145	115
Wolof	0	0	0	50	25	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	420	230	190
North African origins	0	0	0	26,800	13,630	13,165
Algerian	0	0	0	6,535	3,240	3,300
Berber	0	0	0	3,730	1,960	1,770
Coptic	0	0	0	130	75	60
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	3,855	1,965	1,885
Libyan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Maure	0	0	0	40	20	20
Moroccan	0	0	0	11,175	5,665	5,510
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	2,105	1,085	1,020
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	360	190	175
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,515	730	780
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	110	65	45
Burundian	0	0	0	300	145	155
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	130	65	65
Mauritian	0	0	0	220	115	105
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	325	155	165
Seychellois	0	0	0	180	75	105
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	20
South African	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	3,885	1,850	2,040
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	285	155	130
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	3,615	1,710	1,910
Asian origins	0	0	0	69,815	34,690	35,125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	46,780	23,720	23,060
Afghan	0	0	0	2,810	1,415	1,395
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	5,850	3,015	2,830
Armenian	0	0	0	10,375	5,140	5,235
Assyrian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	75	40	40
Iranian	0	0	0	1,185	555	625
Iraqi	0	0	0	715	380	335
Israeli	0	0	0	245	140	105
Jordanian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	20	0
Kurd	0	0	0	230	120	110
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	19,680	10,165	9,515
Palestinian	0	0	0	780	400	380
Pashtun	0	0	0	55	30	25
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	6,340	3,130	3,205
Tajik	0	0	0	130	65	65
Tatar	0	0	0	65	35	35
Turk	0	0	0	2,290	1,180	1,110
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	170	95	80
South Asian origins	0	0	0	8,935	4,455	4,485
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	345	180	165
Bengali	0	0	0	180	95	85
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	30	20
East Indian	0	0	0	3,945	1,965	1,985
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	70	35	35
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,560	815	745
Punjabi	0	0	0	505	260	245
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	2,175	1,040	1,135
Tamil	0	0	0	430	225	205
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	245	140	105
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	14,510	6,655	7,860
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	3,045	1,375	1,670
Chinese	0	0	0	6,365	2,860	3,510
Filipino	10	0	0	1,130	485	645
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Japanese	0	0	0	260	70	185
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	220	115	105
Laotian	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Thai	0	0	0	325	135	190
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	3,755	1,795	1,960
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	60	40	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	60	45	20
Oceania origins	0	0	0	120	55	65
Australian	0	0	0	65	25	40
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	30	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	375	...	...	160,330	...	...
Owner	345	...	...	111,285	...	...
Renter	30	...	...	49,045	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	375	...	...	160,330	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	24,565	...	...
Not condominium	375	...	...	135,760	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	375	...	...	160,330	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	535	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	17,140	...	...
2 bedrooms	70	...	...	48,300	...	...
3 bedrooms	185	...	...	62,720	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	120	...	...	31,635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	375	...	...	160,330	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	30	...	...	50,395	...	...
5 rooms	55	...	...	26,785	...	...
6 rooms	75	...	...	21,360	...	...
7 rooms	55	...	...	21,595	...	...
8 or more rooms	160	...	...	40,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.5	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	375	...	...	160,325	...	...
One person or fewer per room	365	...	...	157,725	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	2,600	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	375	...	...	160,330	...	...
Suitable	350	...	...	152,085	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	8,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	375	...	...	160,325	...	...
1960 or before	60	...	...	24,535	...	...
1961 to 1980	130	...	...	55,655	...	...
1981 to 1990	85	...	...	27,800	...	...
1991 to 2000	65	...	...	19,285	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	11,730	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	12,780	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	8,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	375	...	...	160,330	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	345	...	...	152,100	...	...
Major repairs needed	30	...	...	8,225	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	375	...	...	160,330	...	...
1 household maintainer	175	...	...	91,215	...	...
2 household maintainers	195	...	...	65,925	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	375	...	...	160,325	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	2,585	...	...
25 to 34 years	50	...	...	18,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	50	...	...	29,520	...	...
45 to 54 years	65	...	...	37,390	...	...
55 to 64 years	110	...	...	33,585	...	...
65 to 74 years	80	...	...	22,000	...	...
75 to 84 years	15	...	...	13,175	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	3,950	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	360	...	...	160,185	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	305	...	...	125,745	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	50	...	...	34,440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	35	...	...	31,105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	330	...	...	111,220	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.5	...	...	65.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.1	...	...	15.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	810	...	...	1,190	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,033	...	...	1,231	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,650	...	...	300,601	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	246,746	...	...	340,865	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30	...	...	49,040	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	6.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	800	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,877	...	...	855	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	815	425	390	337,495	163,670	173,825
No certificate, diploma or degree	120	75	45	64,060	31,985	32,075
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	245	130	115	76,495	36,570	39,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	455	220	235	196,935	95,110	101,825
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	90	70	20	48,220	28,085	20,135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	50	35	15	34,745	18,015	16,730
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	35	30	10	13,470	10,070	3,400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	195	80	120	62,365	27,525	34,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	25	10	14,350	6,045	8,305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	140	45	90	72,000	33,455	38,545
Bachelor's degree	105	40	70	48,735	21,680	27,060
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	10	7,245	3,425	3,815
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	10	0	1,770	875	890
Master's degree	10	0	10	12,475	6,370	6,110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,785	1,110	675
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	560	285	275	222,875	108,630	114,245
No certificate, diploma or degree	45	40	10	26,640	14,550	12,090
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	155	75	80	43,585	21,370	22,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	350	170	185	152,650	72,710	79,940
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	60	45	15	36,575	20,555	16,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	40	35	10	26,775	13,265	13,510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	20	15	0	9,795	7,290	2,505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	155	65	90	43,695	19,505	24,190
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	20	0	10,865	4,630	6,230
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	110	35	75	61,515	28,015	33,495
Bachelor's degree	90	35	55	41,735	18,460	23,280
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	5,990	2,660	3,330
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,420	630	790
Master's degree	10	0	10	10,840	5,340	5,500
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,525	930	595
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	815	420	390	337,490	163,665	173,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	360	205	155	140,560	68,560	72,000
Education	35	10	35	11,840	2,510	9,335
13. Education	40	0	35	11,840	2,510	9,335
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	10	7,030	3,235	3,800
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,340	1,025	310
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	5,695	2,210	3,485
Humanities	0	0	0	10,675	3,875	6,795
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,555	290	1,270
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	610	175	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	6,050	2,320	3,725
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	35	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	370	225	145
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	315	225	95
54. History	0	0	0	640	365	275
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,080	240	845
Social and behavioural sciences and law	45	10	40	20,915	6,340	14,570
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	215	75	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	2,155	700	1,450
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	10	15	4,275	335	3,935
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	3,855	1,260	2,595
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	390	60	325
42. Psychology	10	0	10	2,895	635	2,260
45. Social sciences	10	10	10	7,130	3,275	3,855
Business, management and public administration	75	15	55	51,115	20,085	31,030
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	20	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	1,635	360	1,270
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	60	15	45	49,435	19,715	29,725
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	0	10	8,580	4,555	4,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	2,725	1,160	1,560
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	1,485	805	685
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	1,455	705	750
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	2,515	1,690	825
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	405	200	205
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	9,635	7,005	2,625
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	8,225	6,365	1,865
25. Library science	0	0	0	455	95	360
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	800	440	365
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	145	110	40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	125	125	0	38,955	35,360	3,595
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	1,550	965	590
14. Engineering	10	10	0	10,165	8,345	1,820
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	30	30	10	7,165	6,580	590
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	35	35	0	8,150	7,915	230
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	40	40	0	7,840	7,625	215
48. Precision production	0	10	0	4,080	3,930	150
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	25	1,815	975	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	10	10	1,440	785	650
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	20	375	190	185
Health and related fields	65	15	50	23,235	4,465	18,770
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	1,130	560	570
51. Health professions and related programs	65	10	55	21,725	3,685	18,040
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	380	220	160
Personal, protective and transportation services	25	15	10	13,130	6,685	6,445
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	10	7,655	2,020	5,640
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	25	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	2,935	2,335	595
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	15	0	2,505	2,300	210
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	555	285	275	222,875	108,630	114,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	205	115	90	70,225	35,925	34,305
Education	25	0	25	8,270	1,550	6,715
13. Education	25	0	25	8,265	1,555	6,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	10	5,310	2,415	2,895
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,015	750	265
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	4,295	1,665	2,630
Humanities	0	0	0	6,765	2,365	4,400
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,325	225	1,095
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	450	110	340
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	3,245	1,290	1,955
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	20	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	255	145	110
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	210	150	55
54. History	0	0	0	440	265	175
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	810	160	655
Social and behavioural sciences and law	40	10	30	16,265	4,670	11,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	175	55	120
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,725	550	1,175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	10	3,340	210	3,125
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	3,065	920	2,145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	230	25	205
42. Psychology	10	0	10	2,290	460	1,830
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	5,440	2,440	3,000
Business, management and public administration	60	20	45	41,900	16,160	25,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	10	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	10	0	1,350	290	1,060
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	45	15	30	40,510	15,860	24,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	0	10	5,595	2,910	2,690
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	10	2,300	930	1,370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	845	440	410
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	255	145	110
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,940	1,255	680
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	255	135	120
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	8,640	6,285	2,350
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	7,520	5,815	1,705
25. Library science	0	0	0	370	60	315
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	625	330	295
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	120	85	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	95	95	0	30,270	27,090	3,175
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	1,325	805	520
14. Engineering	10	10	0	9,010	7,315	1,690
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	20	0	5,435	4,940	495
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	30	0	5,730	5,545	190
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	25	0	5,895	5,720	175
48. Precision production	0	0	0	2,875	2,765	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	35	20	20	1,470	780	695
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	10	10	1,140	610	535
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	0	10	335	170	165
Health and related fields	45	0	40	18,080	3,385	14,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	960	480	480
51. Health professions and related programs	40	0	40	16,820	2,745	14,075
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	300	160	135
Personal, protective and transportation services	20	10	10	10,065	5,085	4,975
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	5,755	1,430	4,325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	2,160	1,690	470
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	2,125	1,945	175
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	815	425	390	337,495	163,665	173,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	360	205	155	140,555	68,555	72,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	455	220	235	196,935	95,110	101,830
Location of study inside Canada	420	205	215	169,285	80,435	88,845
Same as province or territory of residence	345	160	180	166,335	78,910	87,425
Different than province or territory of residence	80	45	35	2,950	1,525	1,425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	35	15	20	27,655	14,675	12,980
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	20	15	1,045	690	350
Philippines	0	0	0	265	90	180
India	0	0	0	325	190	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	240	135	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	530	215	315
France	0	0	0	2,490	1,495	995
Other	0	0	0	22,760	11,860	10,900
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	555	285	275	222,880	108,630	114,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	205	115	95	70,230	35,925	34,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	350	165	185	152,645	72,705	79,940
Location of study inside Canada	330	160	165	129,640	60,930	68,710
Same as province or territory of residence	265	130	135	127,265	59,745	67,515
Different than province or territory of residence	65	30	30	2,375	1,185	1,195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	10	20	23,005	11,775	11,230
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	10	15	805	515	280
Philippines	0	0	0	245	80	160
India	0	0	0	260	145	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	180	100	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	470	190	280
France	0	0	0	1,910	1,110	805
Other	10	0	10	19,145	9,635	9,505
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	815	425	390	337,495	163,665	173,830
In the labour force	595	325	270	223,995	115,140	108,855
Employed	545	280	265	208,320	106,760	101,560
Unemployed	50	45	10	15,675	8,380	7,295
Not in the labour force	220	100	120	113,500	48,525	64,970
Participation rate	73.0	76.5	69.2	66.4	70.4	62.6
Employment rate	66.9	65.9	67.9	61.7	65.2	58.4
Unemployment rate	8.4	13.8	3.7	7.0	7.3	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	815	425	390	337,490	163,665	173,830
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	210	105	110	109,115	46,155	62,960
Worked	605	320	285	228,375	117,510	110,865
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	320	175	145	111,870	61,070	50,800
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	280	145	135	116,510	56,440	60,065
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	42.8	43.2	43.0	43.3	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	595	325	270	223,995	115,140	108,855
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	15	0	5,805	2,845	2,965
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	580	310	270	218,190	112,295	105,895
Employee	480	240	240	192,740	95,285	97,460
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	100	75	25	25,445	17,010	8,430
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	595	325	270	223,995	115,140	108,855
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	0	5,810	2,850	2,965
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	580	310	270	218,190	112,295	105,895
0 Management occupations	60	35	25	24,145	15,580	8,565
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	110	30	80	41,470	13,260	28,210
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	20	20	0	16,795	13,470	3,325
3 Health occupations	55	0	50	14,975	2,780	12,190
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	75	25	55	22,840	5,790	17,050
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	10	0	5,685	2,680	3,005
6 Sales and service occupations	70	15	55	55,970	26,830	29,135
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	150	150	0	25,865	24,535	1,335
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	20	15	0	1,435	1,210	225
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	0	9,010	6,160	2,845
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	595	325	270	223,995	115,140	108,855
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	0	5,810	2,850	2,960
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	580	310	270	218,185	112,290	105,895
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	55	45	10	790	470	325
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	0	165	150	15
22 Utilities	0	0	0	1,295	865	430
23 Construction	60	50	10	11,695	10,025	1,665
31-33 Manufacturing	15	15	0	22,845	15,700	7,150
41 Wholesale trade	20	15	10	11,700	7,040	4,660
44-45 Retail trade	50	25	25	29,930	14,600	15,330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	30	25	10	12,645	9,695	2,955
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	10	6,090	3,725	2,365
52 Finance and insurance	15	0	10	11,590	4,525	7,065
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	3,755	2,105	1,650
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	65	20	40	16,700	9,515	7,185
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	330	90	240
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	10	0	10,790	6,310	4,480
61 Educational services	50	0	55	14,320	4,085	10,235
62 Health care and social assistance	70	10	65	27,100	4,965	22,140
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	3,335	1,810	1,525
72 Accommodation and food services	25	10	20	14,335	7,525	6,810
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	20	0	8,870	4,185	4,680
91 Public administration	55	40	15	9,900	4,910	4,985
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	545	280	260	208,320	106,755	101,565
Worked at home	75	50	25	12,100	6,395	5,705
Worked outside Canada	0	0	10	535	405	125
No fixed workplace address	55	50	10	18,470	13,830	4,640
Worked at usual place	405	185	225	177,215	86,120	91,095
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	405	185	225	177,210	86,120	91,095
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15	10	0	67,680	29,500	38,180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	390	170	220	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	109,090	56,315	52,770
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	445	305	145
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	465	230	235	195,685	99,950	95,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	430	220	210	147,495	80,255	67,240
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	15	10	10	6,550	2,095	4,455
Public transit	0	0	0	34,825	14,390	20,435
Walked	10	0	10	4,415	1,715	2,700
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,035	785	255
Other method	10	10	0	1,360	710	650
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	465	230	235	195,685	99,950	95,735
Less than 15 minutes	150	85	60	32,235	14,705	17,530
15 to 29 minutes	235	80	155	64,150	33,095	31,050
30 to 44 minutes	45	35	10	48,505	27,400	21,100
45 to 59 minutes	20	15	10	25,315	12,930	12,380
60 minutes and over	15	15	0	25,480	11,810	13,665
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	465	230	230	195,685	99,950	95,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	45	45	0	14,955	11,230	3,725
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	85	40	45	38,970	21,885	17,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	145	60	80	57,090	25,685	31,400
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	100	40	65	34,890	15,075	19,815
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	65	25	35	21,830	10,005	11,825
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	30	20	15	27,940	16,060	11,880
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	630	330	295	235,285	120,870	114,410
Single responses	625	330	295	198,760	101,315	97,440
Official languages	625	330	295	196,975	100,430	96,550
English	625	330	295	33,520	18,550	14,970
French	0	0	0	163,455	81,870	81,580
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,785	895	890
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,785	895	890
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	480	260	220
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	470	255	215
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	455	255	205
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	35	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	870	425	445
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	155	70	85
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	165	85	80
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	160	85	70
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	110	60	55
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	105	55	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	350	175	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	75	25	55
Portuguese	0	0	0	60	45	20
Romanian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Spanish	0	0	0	175	95	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Chinese languages	0	0	0	160	85	70
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	36,530	19,555	16,970
English and French	0	0	0	33,445	17,955	15,490
English and non-official language	0	0	0	620	405	210
French and non-official language	0	0	0	765	345	415
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,700	850	850
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	625	330	300	235,285	120,870	114,410
None	620	325	295	136,240	68,305	67,930
English	0	0	0	70,345	36,960	33,390
French	0	0	0	21,605	11,625	9,985
Non-official language	10	0	0	4,895	2,705	2,190
Aboriginal	10	10	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	4,880	2,700	2,175
English and French	0	0	0	135	75	65
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,440	790	650
French and non-official language	0	0	0	625	415	215
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	955	490	455	406,595	198,865	207,725
Non-movers	865	455	410	368,795	180,420	188,375
Movers	85	40	50	37,795	18,445	19,345
Non-migrants	35	20	20	21,770	10,520	11,250
Migrants	50	20	30	16,020	7,925	8,095
Internal migrants	45	15	30	11,965	5,940	6,025
Intraprovincial migrants	15	0	10	11,450	5,655	5,800
Interprovincial migrants	35	15	20	515	285	225
External migrants	10	0	0	4,055	1,985	2,070
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	910	470	440	388,440	189,590	198,850
Non-movers	625	335	290	263,525	129,050	134,475
Movers	280	135	145	124,915	60,545	64,375
Non-migrants	155	85	75	71,375	34,685	36,695
Migrants	125	55	75	53,535	25,855	27,680
Internal migrants	120	50	70	40,185	19,440	20,750
Intraprovincial migrants	35	15	20	38,975	18,820	20,150
Interprovincial migrants	80	30	50	1,215	620	595
External migrants	0	0	10	13,350	6,415	6,935