Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort Frances, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Smithers, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fort Frances, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Smithers, T British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Fort Frances, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Fort Frances, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Smithers, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	7,739	...	...	5,401	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	7,952	...	...	5,404	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.7	...	...	-0.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,758	...	...	2,389	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,449	...	...	2,291	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	303.4	...	...	353.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.51	...	...	15.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	7,740	3,725	4,015	5,405	2,625	2,775
0 to 14 years	1,235	625	610	975	480	495
0 to 4 years	365	185	190	295	140	160
5 to 9 years	410	205	200	350	175	165
10 to 14 years	460	235	220	335	165	165
15 to 64 years	4,920	2,410	2,505	3,565	1,780	1,790
15 to 19 years	495	250	245	370	195	175
20 to 24 years	455	230	230	350	195	155
25 to 29 years	430	220	210	350	180	175
30 to 34 years	375	170	205	355	165	190
35 to 39 years	425	200	220	355	165	185
40 to 44 years	470	220	245	370	190	180
45 to 49 years	480	220	255	350	170	175
50 to 54 years	565	270	295	395	190	200
55 to 59 years	670	340	330	375	190	185
60 to 64 years	560	290	270	305	140	160
65 years and over	1,580	680	900	855	370	485
65 to 69 years	465	225	240	235	115	120
70 to 74 years	310	150	165	220	90	130
75 to 79 years	285	115	165	145	70	75
80 to 84 years	225	90	140	115	50	65
85 years and over	295	105	195	140	50	90
85 to 89 years	175	60	115	95	35	60
90 to 94 years	90	30	60	40	15	25
95 to 99 years	25	10	15	10	5	5
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	16.8	15.2	18.0	18.3	17.8
15 to 64 years	63.6	64.7	62.4	66.0	67.8	64.5
65 years and over	20.4	18.3	22.4	15.8	14.1	17.5
85 years and over	3.8	2.8	4.9	2.6	1.9	3.2
Average age of the population	43.3	42.2	44.4	39.8	38.8	40.7
Median age of the population	44.8	43.8	45.7	39.2	38.3	40.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,450	...	...	2,290	...	...
Single-detached house	2,655	...	...	1,520	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	760	...	...	655	...	...
Semi-detached house	60	...	...	120	...	...
Row house	105	...	...	90	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	525	...	...	390	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	35	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,450	...	...	2,290	...	...
1 person	1,225	...	...	765	...	...
2 persons	1,195	...	...	755	...	...
3 persons	480	...	...	320	...	...
4 persons	350	...	...	285	...	...
5 or more persons	200	...	...	165	...	...
Number of persons in private households	7,550	...	...	5,290	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	6,500	3,095	3,410	4,425	2,150	2,275
Married or living common law	3,550	1,785	1,770	2,480	1,240	1,245
Married	2,795	1,410	1,385	2,000	995	1,005
Living common law	760	380	380	480	240	240
Not married and not living common law	2,950	1,310	1,640	1,940	915	1,030
Never married	1,715	885	835	1,195	685	515
Separated	215	95	120	145	55	90
Divorced	415	195	225	310	120	185
Widowed	595	135	465	300	55	240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,175	...	...	1,450	...	...
2 persons	1,210	...	...	750	...	...
3 persons	460	...	...	285	...	...
4 persons	330	...	...	275	...	...
5 or more persons	165	...	...	135	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,175	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total couple families	1,735	...	...	1,220	...	...
Married couples	1,350	...	...	980	...	...
Common-law couples	380	...	...	240	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	440	...	...	230	...	...
Female parent	330	...	...	180	...	...
Male parent	110	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,735	...	...	1,220	...	...
Couples without children	940	...	...	625	...	...
Couples with children	790	...	...	595	...	...
1 child	340	...	...	220	...	...
2 children	295	...	...	245	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	440	...	...	230	...	...
1 child	270	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	120	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	50	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,520	675	840	1,080	515	565
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,450	...	...	2,290	...	...
One-census-family households	2,115	...	...	1,425	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	925	...	...	610	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,190	...	...	810	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	30	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,305	...	...	855	...	...
One-person households	1,225	...	...	760	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	80	...	...	95	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	7,570	3,655	3,920	5,315	2,595	2,720
English only	7,280	3,540	3,740	4,925	2,415	2,505
French only	5	5	0	5	0	5
English and French	270	100	165	375	170	205
Neither English nor French	15	10	10	15	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	7,575	3,655	3,920	5,320	2,600	2,720
English	7,495	3,620	3,875	5,230	2,555	2,675
French	70	30	40	60	30	30
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	15	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	70	30	45	65	35	30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.8	1.1	1.2	1.3	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	7,575	3,655	3,920	5,315	2,595	2,720
Single responses	7,545	3,640	3,905	5,255	2,565	2,690
Official languages	7,255	3,510	3,745	4,715	2,340	2,375
English	7,170	3,470	3,695	4,645	2,305	2,345
French	85	35	50	70	35	35
Non-official languages	295	130	165	540	225	315
Aboriginal languages	75	30	45	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	70	25	45	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	65	25	45	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	115	520	215	300
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	30	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	25	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	25	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	55	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	40	15	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	155	75	85	350	145	200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	35	30	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	35	30	35	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ukrainian	50	20	25	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	240	100	135
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	105	45	60
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	45	20	25	105	45	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	15	5	10
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	10	10	5
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	20	60	25	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	5	30	10	20
Portuguese	5	5	5	15	10	5
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	5	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	20	5	15
Chinese languages	15	5	10	20	5	10
Cantonese	10	5	10	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	10	5	0	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	10	15	60	35	30
English and French	5	0	5	15	10	5
English and non-official language	20	10	10	45	20	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	7,575	3,650	3,920	5,315	2,595	2,720
Single responses	7,515	3,625	3,885	5,210	2,555	2,650
Official languages	7,450	3,605	3,850	5,065	2,495	2,570
English	7,440	3,590	3,845	5,035	2,480	2,560
French	15	10	5	30	20	15
Non-official languages	60	25	35	145	65	85
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	140	60	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	5	0	5	20	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	60	25	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	0	5	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	0	10	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	25	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	15	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	0	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	5	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Chinese languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Cantonese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	30	35	105	40	65
English and French	10	0	5	10	5	5
English and non-official language	50	25	30	100	35	60
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	7,575	3,650	3,920	5,315	2,595	2,720
None	7,355	3,545	3,805	5,000	2,455	2,545
English	35	15	20	80	40	35
French	30	15	15	60	30	35
Non-official language	150	75	75	175	70	110
Aboriginal	75	35	40	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	75	40	40	165	65	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,315	3,010	3,305	4,315	2,110	2,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,130	2,915	3,210	4,200	2,060	2,140
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,703	45,146	30,640	37,120	50,926	30,162
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,135	2,915	3,215	4,205	2,060	2,140
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,936	39,654	27,960	33,199	43,206	27,557
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,550	2,675	2,880	3,945	1,960	1,985
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,506	40,180	25,884	33,365	47,232	24,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,620	2,090	2,530	2,775	1,135	1,640
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,345	8,424	8,016	6,504	6,592	6,405
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,360	2,160	2,195	3,485	1,780	1,710
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,653	36,836	30,074	32,064	46,741	24,269
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,320	2,985	3,330	4,315	2,080	2,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,110	2,890	3,215	4,195	2,040	2,155
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,250	50,158	37,034	46,132	56,199	36,613
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,115	2,890	3,220	4,195	2,040	2,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,817	41,985	32,177	38,957	46,210	32,107
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,540	2,635	2,895	3,930	1,905	2,020
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,120	47,694	33,223	43,510	55,209	32,478
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,710	2,150	2,555	2,725	1,130	1,600
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,936	8,961	8,914	8,255	8,203	8,291
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,355	2,130	2,225	3,490	1,750	1,735
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,877	44,845	35,126	41,344	51,976	30,630
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,315	2,990	3,330	4,315	2,080	2,235
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,900	915	985	1,400	835	570
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,293	59,137	45,361	60,393	67,952	41,844
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,498	68,350	51,277	63,895	72,259	51,707
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.0	87.2	80.2	88.3	91.8	83.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.6	65.9	64.8	75.3	79.7	68.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.9	12.8	19.8	11.6	8.0	17.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,315	3,015	3,305	4,315	2,105	2,210
Without total income	190	95	95	115	45	65
With total income	6,130	2,915	3,210	4,200	2,055	2,145
Percentage with total income	97.1	96.7	97.1	97.3	97.6	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	715	310	405	495	210	280
$10,000 to $19,999	995	375	620	630	235	395
$20,000 to $29,999	855	300	550	575	185	390
$30,000 to $39,999	765	305	455	540	205	340
$40,000 to $49,999	765	355	410	425	180	240
$50,000 to $59,999	610	365	240	360	195	160
$60,000 to $69,999	430	260	175	315	210	110
$70,000 to $79,999	285	180	105	265	185	80
$80,000 to $89,999	170	105	70	190	135	55
$90,000 to $99,999	180	110	75	115	85	25
$100,000 and over	355	255	105	300	235	60
$100,000 to $149,999	275	185	90	240	190	50
$150,000 and over	75	70	15	60	50	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,315	3,010	3,305	4,315	2,105	2,210
Without after-tax income	185	95	85	110	45	65
With after-tax income	6,135	2,915	3,220	4,200	2,060	2,140
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	96.8	97.4	97.3	97.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	760	315	445	505	220	290
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	400	650	690	255	435
$20,000 to $29,999	985	365	625	705	255	450
$30,000 to $39,999	935	395	540	575	215	355
$40,000 to $49,999	875	485	390	505	250	255
$50,000 to $59,999	580	350	230	435	295	140
$60,000 to $69,999	340	205	130	305	205	100
$70,000 to $79,999	260	145	115	185	135	50
$80,000 and over	355	260	95	300	230	65
$80,000 to $89,999	150	85	65	115	75	35
$90,000 to $99,999	65	60	10	55	40	15
$100,000 and over	140	110	30	130	110	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,320	3,015	3,305	4,315	2,105	2,210
Without employment income	1,960	850	1,110	825	325	500
With employment income	4,360	2,160	2,195	3,485	1,780	1,710
Percentage with employment income	69.0	71.6	66.4	80.8	84.6	77.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	635	335	295	570	270	300
$5,000 to $9,999	385	175	210	245	95	150
$10,000 to $19,999	540	240	305	450	155	295
$20,000 to $29,999	475	200	280	385	150	235
$30,000 to $39,999	485	195	285	345	135	205
$40,000 to $49,999	475	195	280	300	125	175
$50,000 to $59,999	370	205	160	230	130	100
$60,000 to $69,999	255	130	120	255	170	85
$70,000 to $79,999	185	115	70	215	165	55
$80,000 and over	550	365	180	490	380	105
$80,000 to $89,999	140	85	55	145	105	40
$90,000 to $99,999	155	90	65	105	80	25
$100,000 and over	260	195	65	235	200	40
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,450	...	...	2,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,928	...	...	74,610	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,448	...	...	64,839	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,225	...	...	765	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,440	...	...	37,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,729	...	...	33,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,225	...	...	1,530	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,197	...	...	93,227	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,752	...	...	80,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,450	...	...	2,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,591	...	...	84,461	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,284	...	...	71,372	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,240	...	...	765	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,138	...	...	50,011	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,549	...	...	42,166	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,210	...	...	1,530	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,980	...	...	101,639	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,474	...	...	85,935	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,450	...	...	2,290	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	90	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	205	...	...	105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	145	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	165	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	145	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	80	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	310	...	...	165	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	265	...	...	175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	225	...	...	170	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	215	...	...	160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	175	...	...	160	...	...
$100,000 and over	930	...	...	735	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	380	...	...	305	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	210	...	...	180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	225	...	...	165	...	...
$200,000 and over	115	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,450	...	...	2,290	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	170	...	...	95	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	180	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	175	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	185	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	175	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	340	...	...	200	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	280	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	275	...	...	220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	240	...	...	180	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	170	...	...	145	...	...
$100,000 and over	635	...	...	500	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	290	...	...	260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	175	...	...	125	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	115	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,175	...	...	1,460	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,248	...	...	93,082	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,752	...	...	80,448	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	910	...	...	600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,030	...	...	85,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,731	...	...	74,496	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	795	...	...	600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,088	...	...	115,302	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,095	...	...	98,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	425	...	...	220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,072	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,592	...	...	48,064	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,175	...	...	1,455	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,047	...	...	101,903	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,497	...	...	86,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	915	...	...	590	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,732	...	...	96,257	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,409	...	...	81,386	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	765	...	...	595	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,530	...	...	127,099	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,474	...	...	106,322	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	430	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,060	...	...	56,147	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,814	...	...	48,903	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,380	615	765	990	485	505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,712	36,512	29,376	34,496	45,184	30,656
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,851	31,808	27,456	31,147	39,008	28,096
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,365	580	785	975	545	440
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,089	40,267	38,218	46,248	47,125	45,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,674	34,130	33,338	39,215	39,564	38,782
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	7,550	3,635	3,915	5,290	2,585	2,710
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,665	1,675	1,990	2,525	1,130	1,390
In the bottom decile	780	370	405	390	195	200
In the second decile	700	295	410	500	180	320
In the third decile	715	310	400	450	210	245
In the fourth decile	705	315	385	550	240	310
In the fifth decile	775	380	395	630	310	325
In the top half of the distribution	3,885	1,960	1,925	2,770	1,455	1,315
In the sixth decile	815	415	395	570	285	285
In the seventh decile	880	430	445	650	350	305
In the eighth decile	905	465	440	625	330	300
In the ninth decile	810	410	400	555	295	255
In the top decile	480	240	240	370	195	175
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	7,550	3,635	3,915	5,295	2,585	2,705
0 to 17 years	1,535	770	765	1,200	590	605
0 to 5 years	445	220	225	370	180	185
18 to 64 years	4,585	2,235	2,350	3,315	1,655	1,655
65 years and over	1,435	630	800	780	340	440
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,155	535	620	630	260	370
0 to 17 years	325	165	155	165	80	85
0 to 5 years	120	60	60	50	20	30
18 to 64 years	630	310	320	345	140	205
65 years and over	205	60	150	120	35	80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.3	14.7	15.8	11.9	10.1	13.7
0 to 17 years (%)	21.2	21.4	20.3	13.8	13.6	14.0
0 to 5 years (%)	27.0	27.3	26.7	13.5	11.1	16.2
18 to 64 years (%)	13.7	13.9	13.6	10.4	8.5	12.4
65 years and over (%)	14.3	9.5	18.8	15.4	10.3	18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	485	240	240	255	135	125
0 to 17 years	120	55	65	60	30	30
0 to 5 years	45	15	25	15	5	10
18 to 64 years	335	175	160	185	95	85
65 years and over	30	15	15	10	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.6	6.1	4.8	5.2	4.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.1	8.5	5.0	5.1	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.1	6.8	11.1	4.1	2.8	5.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.8	6.8	5.6	5.7	5.1
65 years and over (%)	2.1	2.4	1.9	1.3	2.9	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	7,550	3,635	3,915	5,295	2,585	2,705
Official languages	7,540	3,635	3,905	5,275	2,580	2,695
English	7,535	3,630	3,905	5,270	2,580	2,690
French	275	95	180	365	175	200
Non-official languages	455	215	240	595	290	300
Aboriginal languages	180	90	90	45	25	20
Algonquian languages	175	90	85	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	170	85	85	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	270	125	145	555	270	285
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	80	50	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	70	45	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	80	100	405	185	220
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	30	30	40	30	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	30	30	40	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	25	10	15
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	25	0	15	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	30	45	235	110	130
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	95	40	55
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	70	30	40	120	60	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	25	30	125	55	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	10	40	10	40
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	70	40	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	40	15	25
Chinese languages	20	0	10	40	15	25
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	10	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	7,555	3,635	3,915	5,290	2,585	2,705
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	7,355	3,575	3,780	5,095	2,490	2,605
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,535	815	720	1,240	600	640
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,825	2,760	3,060	3,855	1,890	1,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	195	60	135	200	95	100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	7,555	3,635	3,915	5,290	2,585	2,710
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	7,130	3,455	3,680	4,705	2,340	2,355
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	385	160	225	535	205	335
Before 1981	225	90	130	295	100	200
1981 to 1990	70	30	40	45	20	25
1991 to 2000	40	20	20	60	25	35
2001 to 2010	35	10	20	95	55	45
2001 to 2005	15	0	15	45	15	25
2006 to 2010	20	15	0	55	40	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	25	15	10	40	10	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	30	20	10	55	35	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	390	160	225	535	205	330
Under 5 years	45	35	10	105	35	70
5 to 14 years	80	30	45	105	45	60
15 to 24 years	115	25	90	120	45	80
25 to 44 years	135	65	70	150	60	90
45 years and over	15	0	10	50	20	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	385	160	225	535	205	330
Americas	220	85	130	100	35	70
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	10	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	190	75	110	85	25	65
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	0	10	0
Europe	125	55	65	270	110	165
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	0	15	50	25	25
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italy	20	10	10	25	0	20
Netherlands	10	10	0	75	40	40
Poland	0	0	0	15	10	15
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	20	35	50	10	40
Other places of birth in Europe	10	15	0	30	25	0
Africa	0	0	0	25	0	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	45	20	30	120	45	75
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	30	15	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	15	45	15	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	15	10	40	15	25
Americas	20	10	10	10	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	7,550	3,635	3,915	5,295	2,585	2,705
First generationCensus data footnote 69	480	220	265	620	265	355
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,270	600	665	1,105	540	565
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,800	2,815	2,985	3,560	1,780	1,780
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	175	75	100	255	115	140
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	55	25	30	85	50	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	15	15	45	25	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	25	10	15	40	30	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	95	40	60	140	50	90
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	10	20	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	7,555	3,635	3,915	5,290	2,585	2,705
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,870	1,015	860	555	245	310
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,830	985	845	525	225	300
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,095	595	500	435	200	235
Métis	735	385	345	100	30	70
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	20	10	20	20	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,685	2,625	3,055	4,735	2,335	2,400
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	7,550	3,640	3,915	5,290	2,585	2,705
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,060	575	485	415	190	220
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	6,495	3,060	3,430	4,880	2,395	2,490
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	7,550	3,635	3,915	5,290	2,585	2,705
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	555	320	235	125	60	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	540	310	230	125	55	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	445	260	185	120	60	60
Métis single ancestry	95	50	45	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,300	685	610	405	185	215
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,195	635	565	385	190	200
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	630	310	320	310	135	175
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	570	330	240	75	55	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	105	50	55	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	45	50	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,695	2,630	3,070	4,770	2,340	2,430
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	7,550	3,635	3,915	5,290	2,585	2,705
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	150	70	80	340	165	175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese	15	10	10	70	30	40
Black	35	10	25	65	40	25
Filipino	35	20	15	75	40	30
Latin American	30	20	15	20	10	10
Arab	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	15	15	25	15	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	10	0	0	25	15	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	7,400	3,565	3,840	4,950	2,415	2,535
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	7,550	3,635	3,915	5,290	2,585	2,710
North American Aboriginal origins	1,850	1,005	850	530	250	280
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,185	625	560	445	195	250
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	780	435	345	100	50	40
Other North American origins	2,310	1,115	1,195	1,650	805	850
Acadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
American	130	70	60	185	70	115
Canadian	2,245	1,085	1,155	1,530	760	765
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	20	15	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	6,035	2,840	3,195	4,300	2,090	2,210
British Isles origins	4,015	1,930	2,085	2,800	1,350	1,445
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	2,330	1,090	1,235	1,745	775	965
Irish	1,775	900	875	1,135	545	595
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,780	900	880	1,305	605	695
Welsh	140	75	65	200	100	100
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	100	60	40	145	75	75
French origins	1,470	660	815	580	280	290
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,475	655	815	580	280	290
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,355	640	715	1,840	905	935
Austrian	65	25	40	55	25	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	10	0	35	25	15
Dutch	350	195	150	905	445	455
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	20
German	1,020	470	545	890	445	445
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	30	10	15	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,320	650	665	520	210	315
Danish	80	25	50	80	30	55
Finnish	300	155	135	50	35	15
Icelandic	20	10	10	45	20	25
Norwegian	545	275	270	210	80	130
Swedish	530	255	275	155	65	95
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	15	25	30	10	25
Eastern European origins	1,555	680	875	710	370	335
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	10	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Hungarian	130	75	55	80	45	40
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lithuanian	10	0	15	30	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	335	145	185	220	115	105
Romanian	50	10	35	35	30	10
Russian	80	30	50	135	85	55
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,150	500	650	290	130	160
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins	380	165	215	360	165	195
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	40	20	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italian	300	130	170	200	90	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	25	0	15
Serbian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	15	0	10	60	25	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	40	20	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	30	15	70	45	25
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	25	10	10	30	20	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	15	10	30	20	15
Caribbean origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	20	10	55	20	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guatemalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	0	10	30	15	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	10	0	10
African origins	30	15	15	100	65	40
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	35	25	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	35	30	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	30	10	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	25	10	15	25	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	10	15	30	20	15
Asian origins	95	45	50	325	150	180
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	10	50	0	45
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	20	0	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	0	15
South Asian origins	10	0	0	35	20	20
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	25	15	0
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	85	40	45	245	120	125
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	30	10	20	90	30	60
Filipino	25	15	10	85	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	0	0	40	25	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Laotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	60	30	30
Australian	0	0	0	15	0	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,450	...	...	2,290	...	...
Owner	2,480	...	...	1,575	...	...
Renter	970	...	...	715	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,450	...	...	2,295	...	...
Condominium	60	...	...	190	...	...
Not condominium	3,390	...	...	2,100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,450	...	...	2,295	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	425	...	...	280	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,100	...	...	590	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,215	...	...	655	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	705	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,450	...	...	2,295	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	850	...	...	580	...	...
5 rooms	640	...	...	335	...	...
6 rooms	590	...	...	345	...	...
7 rooms	420	...	...	190	...	...
8 or more rooms	945	...	...	840	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,445	...	...	2,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,420	...	...	2,275	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,450	...	...	2,290	...	...
Suitable	3,335	...	...	2,255	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,450	...	...	2,290	...	...
1960 or before	1,645	...	...	415	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,120	...	...	860	...	...
1981 to 1990	320	...	...	390	...	...
1991 to 2000	230	...	...	355	...	...
2001 to 2005	60	...	...	60	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	125	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	40	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,450	...	...	2,290	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,100	...	...	2,130	...	...
Major repairs needed	350	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,450	...	...	2,290	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,145	...	...	1,400	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,265	...	...	850	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	35	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,450	...	...	2,295	...	...
15 to 24 years	120	...	...	125	...	...
25 to 34 years	410	...	...	345	...	...
35 to 44 years	520	...	...	430	...	...
45 to 54 years	610	...	...	420	...	...
55 to 64 years	770	...	...	410	...	...
65 to 74 years	490	...	...	330	...	...
75 to 84 years	370	...	...	160	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,450	...	...	2,290	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,800	...	...	1,870	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	650	...	...	415	...	...
30% to less than 100%	590	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,480	...	...	1,575	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.2	...	...	56.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	9.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	911	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	962	...	...	1,043	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,253	...	...	289,905	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	165,673	...	...	284,454	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	965	...	...	715	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	32.5	...	...	7.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.0	...	...	38.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	742	...	...	835	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	726	...	...	894	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,320	2,990	3,330	4,315	2,080	2,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	700	675	825	365	460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,880	890	990	1,225	585	645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,060	1,395	1,665	2,260	1,130	1,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	500	365	135	540	405	135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	145	110	240	145	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	255	225	25	295	255	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,630	595	1,035	845	285	555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	85	45	35	150	65	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	850	395	455	735	380	355
Bachelor's degree	670	305	365	505	285	220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	30	35	85	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	15	10	0	0	0
Master's degree	85	35	50	145	65	75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,950	1,875	2,065	2,765	1,405	1,365
No certificate, diploma or degree	440	250	185	250	145	110
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,205	605	605	775	400	370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,310	1,025	1,285	1,745	865	885
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	355	270	80	395	305	95
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	160	100	65	165	100	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	185	170	20	235	200	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,275	460	815	610	200	405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	30	30	110	55	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	620	260	360	635	300	335
Bachelor's degree	490	205	285	440	225	215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	15	25	70	30	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	0	0	10
Master's degree	70	25	50	115	45	75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,315	2,985	3,330	4,315	2,080	2,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,255	1,585	1,665	2,050	950	1,105
Education	265	90	180	190	45	145
13. Education	270	90	180	190	45	145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	20	25	35	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	25	20	0	15
Humanities	175	85	90	85	40	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	45	10	30	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	25	45	20	15	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	15	0	10
54. History	45	30	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	275	60	215	165	70	95
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	0	115	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	0	20	10	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	40	10	35	15	10	10
45. Social sciences	65	30	35	85	50	30
Business, management and public administration	510	150	350	400	105	290
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	115	40	75	35	15	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	390	115	275	345	90	250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	40	40	75	50	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	25	25	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	35	30	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	10	30	20	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	30	20	10
25. Library science	10	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	660	630	30	505	470	35
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	0	0	10
14. Engineering	50	45	0	90	65	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	110	95	10	70	60	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	200	195	10	180	180	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	225	215	10	130	125	10
48. Precision production	75	75	0	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	100	25	185	145	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	0	25	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	95	15	160	125	35
Health and related fields	645	95	545	405	80	320
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	10	15	45	15	25
51. Health professions and related programs	620	85	535	360	65	300
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	250	110	140	195	85	110
12. Personal and culinary services	115	25	90	125	40	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	90	50	45	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	10	55	40	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,950	1,880	2,070	2,770	1,405	1,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,645	855	785	1,020	545	480
Education	165	55	115	160	40	120
13. Education	165	50	115	165	40	120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	10	20	20	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	25	10	15	20	0	15
Humanities	95	45	55	70	30	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	15	10	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	0	25	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	15	0	15	10	0
54. History	35	25	10	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	220	35	180	150	60	90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	0	90	25	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	20	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	35	0	30	20	10	10
45. Social sciences	55	15	35	70	40	30
Business, management and public administration	405	130	280	300	75	215
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	25	55	35	15	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	105	225	260	60	200
Physical and life sciences and technologies	65	30	30	55	30	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	25	25	20	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	15	30	20	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	10	0	25	20	10
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	505	475	30	380	350	30
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	10	0	0
14. Engineering	30	30	0	65	50	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	95	80	15	50	45	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	170	165	10	130	135	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	145	135	10	105	100	10
48. Precision production	60	60	0	30	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	80	25	155	115	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	10	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	75	15	150	115	35
Health and related fields	475	60	415	295	65	230
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	10	40	15	20
51. Health professions and related programs	460	55	405	255	50	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	90	120	135	65	75
12. Personal and culinary services	95	20	70	95	35	60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	75	40	40	15	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	35	10	25	20	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,320	2,985	3,330	4,315	2,080	2,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,255	1,590	1,670	2,050	950	1,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,065	1,400	1,665	2,265	1,135	1,130
Location of study inside Canada	2,790	1,290	1,495	2,015	1,005	1,010
Same as province or territory of residence	2,340	1,085	1,255	1,515	760	755
Different than province or territory of residence	450	210	245	500	245	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	275	105	165	245	125	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	75	130	60	25	35
Philippines	15	10	10	50	45	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	10	20	0	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	40	20	20	115	50	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,950	1,880	2,070	2,770	1,405	1,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,640	855	785	1,020	545	480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,310	1,025	1,285	1,745	860	890
Location of study inside Canada	2,115	960	1,150	1,585	775	815
Same as province or territory of residence	1,770	805	960	1,175	575	595
Different than province or territory of residence	350	155	190	415	200	215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	195	60	135	155	90	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	35	105	50	25	25
Philippines	15	10	10	30	30	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	35	20	20	75	30	40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,320	2,985	3,330	4,315	2,080	2,235
In the labour force	3,870	1,840	2,030	2,965	1,570	1,390
Employed	3,595	1,695	1,900	2,700	1,380	1,315
Unemployed	275	145	130	265	185	75
Not in the labour force	2,445	1,145	1,305	1,355	510	840
Participation rate	61.2	61.6	61.0	68.7	75.5	62.2
Employment rate	56.9	56.8	57.1	62.6	66.3	58.8
Unemployment rate	7.1	7.9	6.4	8.9	11.8	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,315	2,990	3,330	4,315	2,080	2,235
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,255	1,055	1,200	1,145	420	725
Worked	4,060	1,935	2,130	3,175	1,660	1,510
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,915	930	990	1,415	840	575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,145	1,005	1,140	1,755	815	940
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	39.7	41.8	41.0	41.8	40.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,865	1,840	2,030	2,965	1,570	1,395
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	35	20	45	35	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,815	1,805	2,010	2,920	1,530	1,390
Employee	3,580	1,665	1,915	2,615	1,360	1,250
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	235	145	95	310	170	140
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,870	1,840	2,025	2,960	1,570	1,395
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	30	15	40	40	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,820	1,805	2,010	2,920	1,530	1,390
0 Management occupations	325	180	145	290	180	115
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	150	425	355	90	270
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	135	115	20	335	260	75
3 Health occupations	350	45	305	185	35	150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	630	210	415	325	70	250
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	75	25	50	45	15	35
6 Sales and service occupations	1,005	405	600	770	340	435
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	565	545	20	420	380	40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	110	85	20	110	95	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	55	50	10	90	75	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,870	1,840	2,030	2,965	1,570	1,395
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	35	20	40	40	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,820	1,805	2,015	2,920	1,530	1,390
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	35	30	10	120	85	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	115	95	15	135	100	40
22 Utilities	45	45	0	10	10	0
23 Construction	230	210	20	185	150	30
31-33 Manufacturing	130	105	25	145	105	35
41 Wholesale trade	50	40	10	115	85	30
44-45 Retail trade	625	275	345	400	200	195
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	180	145	40	205	145	60
51 Information and cultural industries	65	30	35	20	20	0
52 Finance and insurance	75	30	40	45	15	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	20	10	35	20	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	120	55	65	210	110	105
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	120	80	40	65	30	35
61 Educational services	390	115	275	195	55	140
62 Health care and social assistance	760	135	625	305	20	280
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	35	15	20	55	30	30
72 Accommodation and food services	355	160	195	360	160	200
81 Other services (except public administration)	145	60	90	100	50	50
91 Public administration	300	160	140	220	140	85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,600	1,700	1,900	2,700	1,385	1,315
Worked at home	75	35	40	120	30	90
Worked outside Canada	30	10	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	345	285	60	275	205	60
Worked at usual place	3,150	1,370	1,780	2,305	1,145	1,160
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,150	1,370	1,780	2,305	1,140	1,165
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,735	1,105	1,635	1,740	810	930
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	310	200	100	430	245	190
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	100	55	45	105	60	40
Commute to a different province or territory	0	10	0	25	25	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,490	1,655	1,845	2,575	1,355	1,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,710	1,260	1,450	1,735	945	785
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	260	130	125	155	55	105
Public transit	30	25	0	30	25	0
Walked	415	175	235	460	215	245
Bicycle	35	35	0	140	95	50
Other method	40	25	20	55	25	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,495	1,655	1,840	2,580	1,350	1,225
Less than 15 minutes	2,560	1,080	1,480	2,015	995	1,020
15 to 29 minutes	455	250	210	310	160	145
30 to 44 minutes	185	110	80	45	20	25
45 to 59 minutes	115	85	35	85	75	10
60 minutes and over	175	135	45	125	100	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,495	1,655	1,840	2,575	1,350	1,225
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	230	175	55	135	90	45
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	525	305	220	400	265	135
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	960	505	455	675	390	285
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,000	345	655	695	305	390
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	285	110	180	265	105	160
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	495	210	280	400	190	210
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,210	2,020	2,195	3,305	1,700	1,600
Single responses	4,180	2,020	2,165	3,305	1,700	1,605
Official languages	4,180	2,020	2,165	3,295	1,695	1,595
English	4,170	2,010	2,160	3,280	1,695	1,590
French	15	10	0	10	0	10
Non-official languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	0	30	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	0	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,210	2,020	2,190	3,305	1,700	1,605
None	4,135	1,985	2,145	3,230	1,650	1,580
English	0	0	10	10	0	10
French	20	10	20	10	0	10
Non-official language	50	25	30	55	50	0
Aboriginal	40	20	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	10	55	45	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	7,470	3,595	3,880	5,240	2,570	2,665
Non-movers	6,475	3,100	3,370	4,415	2,180	2,235
Movers	1,005	490	510	820	385	430
Non-migrants	690	315	370	475	235	250
Migrants	310	170	140	340	155	185
Internal migrants	295	160	135	340	155	185
Intraprovincial migrants	230	120	115	270	125	145
Interprovincial migrants	60	50	15	65	35	35
External migrants	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	7,200	3,475	3,725	4,990	2,440	2,550
Non-movers	4,840	2,320	2,520	2,880	1,410	1,470
Movers	2,355	1,160	1,200	2,110	1,025	1,080
Non-migrants	1,525	760	765	1,215	580	635
Migrants	835	395	440	890	450	445
Internal migrants	775	380	390	795	380	425
Intraprovincial migrants	590	285	305	655	310	345
Interprovincial migrants	180	95	85	140	65	70
External migrants	65	20	45	95	70	25