Census Profile, 2016 Census
Manitou Rapids 11, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario and Northeast [Economic region], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Manitou Rapids 11, IRI Ontario [Census subdivision]			Northeast Ontario [Economic region]
	Data quality , Manitou Rapids 11, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Manitou Rapids 11, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Northeast [Economic region], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	283	...	...	548,449	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	314	...	...	551,144	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-9.9	...	...	-0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	103	...	...	288,783	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	96	...	...	238,530	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	12.5	...	...	2.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22.71	...	...	276,367.96	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	285	150	135	548,450	269,940	278,510
0 to 14 years	80	50	30	82,355	42,100	40,250
0 to 4 years	25	15	10	26,705	13,720	12,985
5 to 9 years	40	25	15	28,145	14,375	13,765
10 to 14 years	20	15	10	27,505	14,010	13,495
15 to 64 years	170	85	85	352,495	175,035	177,460
15 to 19 years	20	15	5	30,070	15,560	14,510
20 to 24 years	20	5	15	31,410	16,125	15,285
25 to 29 years	20	10	5	30,510	15,400	15,115
30 to 34 years	20	10	10	30,095	14,805	15,290
35 to 39 years	10	10	5	29,835	14,555	15,280
40 to 44 years	20	10	10	31,230	15,445	15,785
45 to 49 years	15	10	5	34,635	17,085	17,550
50 to 54 years	10	5	5	45,190	22,085	23,105
55 to 59 years	20	15	10	47,290	23,240	24,050
60 to 64 years	10	5	10	42,230	20,735	21,490
65 years and over	35	15	20	113,600	52,795	60,805
65 to 69 years	20	5	15	37,455	18,670	18,785
70 to 74 years	5	0	5	27,340	13,305	14,035
75 to 79 years	0	0	0	20,485	9,545	10,935
80 to 84 years	5	5	0	14,815	6,505	8,315
85 years and over	5	0	5	13,500	4,770	8,730
85 to 89 years	0	0	5	8,845	3,465	5,385
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	3,690	1,105	2,590
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	865	185	680
100 years and over	0	0	0	100	20	85
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	28.1	33.3	22.2	15.0	15.6	14.5
15 to 64 years	59.6	56.7	63.0	64.3	64.8	63.7
65 years and over	12.3	10.0	14.8	20.7	19.6	21.8
85 years and over	1.8	0.0	3.7	2.5	1.8	3.1
Average age of the population	32.9	30.6	35.4	43.8	42.9	44.6
Median age of the population	30.2	28.0	33.1	46.3	45.3	47.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	95	...	...	238,530	...	...
Single-detached house	70	...	...	164,260	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	9,950	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20	...	...	62,270	...	...
Semi-detached house	10	...	...	11,420	...	...
Row house	15	...	...	8,185	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	10,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	31,485	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	785	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	2,050	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	95	...	...	238,530	...	...
1 person	25	...	...	71,315	...	...
2 persons	25	...	...	93,175	...	...
3 persons	15	...	...	33,785	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	27,445	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	12,810	...	...
Number of persons in private households	285	...	...	538,350	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	200	100	105	466,095	227,830	238,260
Married or living common law	85	45	45	275,265	137,635	137,625
Married	50	25	25	217,320	108,755	108,565
Living common law	35	15	15	57,940	28,880	29,065
Not married and not living common law	115	55	60	190,830	90,195	100,635
Never married	80	50	40	112,720	62,535	50,185
Separated	5	0	5	16,115	7,525	8,595
Divorced	15	10	10	27,575	12,600	14,975
Widowed	10	0	15	34,420	7,530	26,890
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	75	...	...	162,505	...	...
2 persons	35	...	...	95,055	...	...
3 persons	15	...	...	32,270	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	25,555	...	...
5 or more persons	15	...	...	9,630	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	70	...	...	162,510	...	...
Total couple families	40	...	...	135,440	...	...
Married couples	25	...	...	106,475	...	...
Common-law couples	15	...	...	28,965	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	30	...	...	27,065	...	...
Female parent	25	...	...	20,695	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	6,370	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	135,440	...	...
Couples without children	15	...	...	77,905	...	...
Couples with children	30	...	...	57,535	...	...
1 child	10	...	...	24,970	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	23,565	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	9,000	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	27,070	...	...
1 child	20	...	...	17,145	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	7,295	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	2,625	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	50	30	25	97,840	47,575	50,265
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	95	...	...	238,530	...	...
One-census-family households	60	...	...	156,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15	...	...	75,520	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	45	...	...	81,045	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	2,940	...	...
Non-census-family households	30	...	...	79,030	...	...
One-person households	25	...	...	71,315	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	7,710	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	285	145	135	542,175	267,475	274,695
English only	280	150	130	367,730	185,835	181,900
French only	0	0	0	7,155	3,260	3,895
English and French	0	0	0	166,125	77,930	88,195
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,160	455	705
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	285	150	135	542,170	267,475	274,695
English	280	150	135	426,125	211,985	214,140
French	0	0	0	112,990	54,130	58,855
English and French	0	0	0	1,990	955	1,035
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,070	405	665
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	113,980	54,610	59,375
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	21.0	20.4	21.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	285	145	135	542,175	267,475	274,695
Single responses	250	135	120	532,295	262,805	269,485
Official languages	215	120	95	501,040	247,930	253,110
English	215	120	100	386,630	193,080	193,555
French	0	0	0	114,415	54,850	59,560
Non-official languages	35	10	25	31,255	14,875	16,375
Aboriginal languages	35	10	20	4,530	2,085	2,450
Algonquian languages	35	15	20	4,440	2,040	2,400
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,795	800	995
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	55	30	25
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	20	5	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	225	85	140
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,480	680	800
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	10	20	2,635	1,225	1,405
Algonquin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ojibway	35	15	20	2,465	1,155	1,310
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	30	5	20
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	120	55	65
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	26,720	12,790	13,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	860	550	310
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	820	530	295
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	745	485	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	225	105	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	215	100	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	585	160	430
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	480	120	360
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	270	140	130
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	35	45
Tamil	0	0	0	90	50	40
Telugu	0	0	0	90	45	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	19,460	9,370	10,090
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,940	1,780	2,165
Baltic languages	0	0	0	200	100	100
Latvian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,740	1,680	2,065
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Croatian	0	0	0	535	255	285
Czech	0	0	0	180	105	80
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Polish	0	0	0	1,360	570	790
Russian	0	0	0	280	115	165
Serbian	0	0	0	125	70	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	125	65	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	145	65	80
Ukrainian	0	0	0	880	375	505
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	5	15
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	5,110	2,445	2,670
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	45	35
Danish	0	0	0	110	60	50
Dutch	0	0	0	875	440	435
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	5
German	0	0	0	3,860	1,815	2,045
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Swedish	0	0	0	80	35	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	285	155	130
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,550	820	725
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,380	735	650
Bengali	0	0	0	90	55	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	385	210	175
Hindi	0	0	0	265	140	125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	85	40	45
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	120	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Urdu	0	0	0	255	135	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	135	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	8,520	4,140	4,375
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	6,830	3,335	3,495
Portuguese	0	0	0	665	340	325
Romanian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Spanish	0	0	0	880	395	480
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Japanese	0	0	0	80	25	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	185	95	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	175	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	5
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	50	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	120	60	65
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	15	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,445	690	750
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,435	685	745
Cantonese	0	0	0	585	280	305
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	660	310	350
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	165	80	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	3,015	1,365	1,650
Estonian	0	0	0	170	80	90
Finnish	0	0	0	2,455	1,085	1,375
Hungarian	0	0	0	385	205	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple responses	30	15	15	9,880	4,665	5,210
English and French	0	0	0	7,125	3,360	3,765
English and non-official language	35	20	20	2,455	1,170	1,280
French and non-official language	0	0	0	180	85	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	115	50	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	285	150	135	542,175	267,475	274,695
Single responses	270	140	125	530,685	262,165	268,520
Official languages	270	140	125	520,715	257,495	263,220
English	270	140	125	454,750	226,385	228,365
French	0	0	0	65,970	31,105	34,860
Non-official languages	0	0	0	9,970	4,670	5,300
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	1,585	775	810
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,545	760	785
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	680	320	365
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	75	35	40
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	590	270	320
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	865	440	420
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	785	400	385
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	8,390	3,900	4,490
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	435	270	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	410	260	150
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	385	245	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	160	80	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	160	85	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	190	70	120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	180	70	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	130	55	75
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	10	25
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	25
Telugu	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	5,610	2,550	3,060
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	850	365	485
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	830	360	470
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	125	55	75
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	335	150	185
Russian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	125	50	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,310	645	665
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	65	30	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,195	590	600
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	105	50	50
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	850	445	410
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	760	400	365
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	245	130	110
Hindi	0	0	0	145	70	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	75	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	120	65	55
Iranian languages	0	0	0	85	40	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,480	1,035	1,445
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,890	750	1,140
Portuguese	0	0	0	215	105	110
Romanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Spanish	0	0	0	335	165	175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	115	60	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	180	95	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	20	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	130	70	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	825	420	400
Chinese languages	0	0	0	815	420	395
Cantonese	0	0	0	295	150	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	420	215	205
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	635	255	380
Estonian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Finnish	0	0	0	510	200	310
Hungarian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	15	10	10	11,485	5,310	6,175
English and French	0	0	5	6,715	3,060	3,655
English and non-official language	10	5	5	4,485	2,115	2,370
French and non-official language	0	0	0	115	60	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	165	75	95
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	280	150	135	542,175	267,475	274,695
None	250	135	115	452,085	225,735	226,355
English	0	0	0	35,450	16,615	18,835
French	0	0	0	41,615	19,105	22,510
Non-official language	35	10	20	12,465	5,770	6,690
Aboriginal	35	15	20	3,530	1,615	1,915
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	8,935	4,155	4,785
English and French	0	0	0	70	35	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	160	80	85
French and non-official language	5	0	0	310	135	180
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	200	95	100	456,170	223,745	232,420
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	185	90	95	440,775	216,870	223,905
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	18,400	18,912	18,304	33,649	41,652	26,956
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	185	85	100	440,985	216,880	224,105
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	18,400	18,912	18,304	30,758	37,385	25,084
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	140	70	70	384,900	193,560	191,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	15,072	15,008	15,456	31,098	39,740	24,043
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	170	80	90	329,580	151,165	178,415
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,736	5,083	8,352	8,354	8,597	7,969
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	120	60	60	309,860	163,975	145,880
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	15,072	15,008	15,328	31,722	38,633	26,898
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	200	100	100	456,165	223,750	232,420
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	185	85	100	440,470	216,595	223,875
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,652	22,532	24,646	43,701	52,418	35,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	185	90	100	440,675	216,600	224,080
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,316	22,049	24,441	36,845	43,208	30,694
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	145	70	75	384,595	193,490	191,100
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,715	19,864	21,554	42,133	51,322	32,830
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	170	80	90	329,995	151,265	178,730
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,557	7,034	9,944	9,227	9,409	9,073
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	125	65	60	309,855	163,495	146,355
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,604	19,531	21,695	41,881	49,034	33,890
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	205	100	100	456,165	223,750	232,415
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	45	20	30	136,885	75,645	61,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	34,112	34,176	32,768	54,558	63,143	46,410
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	35,284	34,527	35,798	62,401	70,674	52,181
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	68.6	72.6	65.6	84.2	87.5	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	56.5	62.6	52.8	67.3	70.4	62.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	33.2	29.5	36.3	15.8	12.5	20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	200	95	105	456,165	223,750	232,420
Without total income	15	10	5	15,395	6,880	8,510
With total income	185	85	95	440,775	216,870	223,910
Percentage with total income	92.5	89.5	90.5	96.6	96.9	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	50	25	25	57,315	22,825	34,485
$10,000 to $19,999	45	20	20	79,215	30,210	49,000
$20,000 to $29,999	30	15	15	64,075	26,100	37,975
$30,000 to $39,999	25	20	10	53,085	25,180	27,910
$40,000 to $49,999	5	5	5	45,565	22,980	22,585
$50,000 to $59,999	15	0	10	35,180	18,980	16,200
$60,000 to $69,999	5	5	0	26,215	15,630	10,585
$70,000 to $79,999	0	0	0	19,415	12,190	7,225
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	15,160	9,750	5,410
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	13,600	8,345	5,250
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	31,960	24,675	7,285
$100,000 to $149,999	0	0	0	24,480	18,760	5,715
$150,000 and over	5	0	5	7,485	5,915	1,565
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	200	100	100	456,170	223,750	232,420
Without after-tax income	15	10	5	15,180	6,865	8,315
With after-tax income	185	90	95	440,985	216,880	224,105
Percentage with after-tax income	92.5	90.0	95.0	96.7	96.9	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	55	20	30	59,440	23,230	36,210
$10,000 to $19,999	50	20	25	82,435	31,550	50,880
$20,000 to $29,999	35	15	20	73,720	30,625	43,095
$30,000 to $39,999	25	15	10	62,765	31,075	31,685
$40,000 to $49,999	10	5	0	51,060	27,035	24,025
$50,000 to $59,999	10	5	10	35,510	21,075	14,435
$60,000 to $69,999	5	5	0	24,870	16,010	8,860
$70,000 to $79,999	0	0	0	20,010	12,740	7,270
$80,000 and over	0	0	0	31,175	23,540	7,635
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	12,310	8,845	3,465
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	6,990	5,425	1,565
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	11,875	9,265	2,605
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	200	100	100	456,170	223,745	232,420
Without employment income	75	35	40	146,310	59,770	86,540
With employment income	120	60	60	309,855	163,975	145,880
Percentage with employment income	60.0	60.0	60.0	67.9	73.3	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	35	15	15	54,090	30,495	23,595
$5,000 to $9,999	10	5	5	25,030	10,550	14,475
$10,000 to $19,999	25	10	15	38,425	16,370	22,055
$20,000 to $29,999	20	10	15	31,980	13,715	18,260
$30,000 to $39,999	15	10	5	29,625	12,550	17,070
$40,000 to $49,999	5	5	0	27,255	12,570	14,685
$50,000 to $59,999	10	5	5	22,745	12,275	10,470
$60,000 to $69,999	0	0	0	17,305	10,585	6,720
$70,000 to $79,999	0	0	0	14,195	9,070	5,125
$80,000 and over	0	0	0	49,215	35,795	13,420
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	12,190	7,950	4,240
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	11,815	7,275	4,535
$100,000 and over	5	0	0	25,215	20,570	4,640
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	95	...	...	238,530	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	35,072	...	...	63,938	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	34,304	...	...	57,018	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	30	...	...	71,315	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	18,240	...	...	30,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	18,240	...	...	28,096	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	70	...	...	167,215	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	52,864	...	...	83,009	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	52,864	...	...	72,955	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	95	...	...	238,530	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	45,579	...	...	80,698	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,932	...	...	68,070	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	71,260	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,734	...	...	40,444	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,734	...	...	34,623	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	70	...	...	167,270	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	54,910	...	...	97,847	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	54,010	...	...	82,319	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	95	...	...	238,530	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	2,630	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	3,485	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	8,625	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	11,230	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	12,695	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	10,440	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5	...	...	11,430	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	11,360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	10,860	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	0	...	...	10,420	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	19,135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5	...	...	16,860	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5	...	...	14,980	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	0	...	...	13,620	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	0	...	...	12,065	...	...
$100,000 and over	5	...	...	68,695	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	23,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	0	...	...	16,535	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	0	...	...	17,595	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	10,760	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	95	...	...	238,530	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	2,805	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	3,570	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	8,700	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	11,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10	...	...	14,020	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	11,670	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	13,015	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	12,935	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	0	...	...	12,785	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	0	...	...	11,900	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	22,610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	10	...	...	19,165	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5	...	...	17,340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	0	...	...	14,905	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5	...	...	12,505	...	...
$100,000 and over	5	...	...	48,960	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	22,335	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	0	...	...	12,830	...	...
$150,000 and over	5	...	...	13,800	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	70	...	...	161,585	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	51,648	...	...	83,281	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	51,648	...	...	73,091	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	73,955	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	75,038	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	66,334	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	58,270	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	59,008	...	...	116,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	58,752	...	...	99,279	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	25,340	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	30,656	...	...	47,666	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	30,656	...	...	44,878	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	70	...	...	161,670	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	52,894	...	...	98,200	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	52,025	...	...	82,503	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15	...	...	73,835	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	49,934	...	...	87,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	48,655	...	...	74,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	25	...	...	58,260	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	61,587	...	...	129,032	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	61,213	...	...	106,702	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	25	...	...	25,310	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	36,061	...	...	58,341	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	35,564	...	...	51,848	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	35	20	15	87,870	43,050	44,820
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	18,368	22,688	0	28,608	32,438	25,982
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	18,368	22,688	0	26,629	29,629	24,678
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	35	20	15	87,605	42,665	44,935
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	21,996	24,024	18,447	38,502	42,754	34,465
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	21,932	23,923	18,447	33,085	35,813	30,495
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	285	145	135	538,350	265,760	272,590
In the bottom half of the distribution	250	130	120	271,930	129,335	142,590
In the bottom decile	95	50	45	55,590	26,790	28,800
In the second decile	60	30	30	57,480	25,110	32,370
In the third decile	25	15	10	53,570	25,275	28,295
In the fourth decile	25	15	10	52,470	25,710	26,760
In the fifth decile	40	20	25	52,820	26,440	26,375
In the top half of the distribution	30	15	15	266,420	136,425	130,000
In the sixth decile	15	10	10	52,175	26,185	25,995
In the seventh decile	10	5	0	54,725	27,850	26,875
In the eighth decile	0	0	0	57,480	29,435	28,040
In the ninth decile	5	5	0	58,760	30,310	28,455
In the top decile	0	0	0	43,280	22,645	20,635
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	523,820	258,455	265,360
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	95,670	49,040	46,625
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	30,550	15,705	14,845
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	322,770	159,520	163,255
65 years and over	0	0	0	105,385	49,900	55,485
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	78,175	35,635	42,545
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	18,115	9,330	8,780
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	6,810	3,470	3,340
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	46,055	21,350	24,710
65 years and over	0	0	0	14,015	4,960	9,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	14.9	13.8	16.0
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	18.9	19.0	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	22.3	22.1	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	14.3	13.4	15.1
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	13.3	9.9	16.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	34,075	16,780	17,295
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	7,205	3,710	3,495
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	2,955	1,510	1,440
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	25,270	12,450	12,815
65 years and over	0	0	0	1,600	620	985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	6.5	6.5	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	7.5	7.6	7.5
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	9.7	9.6	9.7
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	7.8	7.8	7.8
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	1.5	1.2	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	285	150	135	538,350	265,760	272,590
Official languages	285	150	135	537,125	265,275	271,850
English	285	145	135	530,045	262,115	267,930
French	0	0	0	172,415	80,900	91,525
Non-official languages	75	35	40	42,540	20,540	22,005
Aboriginal languages	70	30	40	7,555	3,480	4,080
Algonquian languages	70	30	40	7,325	3,385	3,945
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,635	1,215	1,420
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	125	65	55
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	35	10	20
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	375	170	205
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,105	965	1,140
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	75	35	40	4,725	2,180	2,540
Algonquin	0	0	0	50	30	25
Ojibway	75	35	40	4,485	2,065	2,415
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	65	25	40
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	160	85	70
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	40	20	30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	0	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	85	40	50
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	40	45
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	35,005	17,065	17,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,260	735	525
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,245	725	515
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	1,115	665	455
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	20	30
Maltese	0	0	0	50	35	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	315	150	170
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	300	145	155
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	715	220	500
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	30	60
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	15	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	65	40	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	625	165	460
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	60	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	40	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	380	200	180
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tamil	0	0	0	160	95	60
Telugu	0	0	0	180	80	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	25,725	12,500	13,225
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,950	1,810	2,140
Baltic languages	0	0	0	210	120	95
Latvian	0	0	0	110	60	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,755	1,700	2,055
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Croatian	0	0	0	630	280	350
Czech	0	0	0	260	130	130
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Polish	0	0	0	1,370	580	790
Russian	0	0	0	390	155	240
Serbian	0	0	0	155	90	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	130	85	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	125	40	85
Ukrainian	0	0	0	845	380	470
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	100	60	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	6,070	2,970	3,100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	165	110	55
Danish	0	0	0	120	75	50
Dutch	0	0	0	1,085	520	565
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	0	0	0	4,720	2,300	2,415
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Swedish	0	0	0	130	55	75
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	465	230	235
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,065	1,085	975
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,865	980	890
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	450	260	195
Hindi	0	0	0	980	520	460
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	45	25	20
Nepali	0	0	0	95	40	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	320	175	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	30	10
Urdu	0	0	0	420	205	210
Iranian languages	0	0	0	220	125	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pashto	0	0	0	30	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	165	85	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	13,545	6,585	6,965
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	9,250	4,495	4,760
Portuguese	0	0	0	910	505	405
Romanian	0	0	0	130	60	75
Spanish	10	0	0	3,585	1,640	1,940
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Japanese	0	0	0	185	90	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	280	145	135
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	465	285	175
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	50	35	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	70	30	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	35	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	90	45	50
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	50	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	120	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	940	395	550
American Sign Language	0	0	0	405	160	245
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	35	10	25
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	520	230	290
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,680	905	775
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,680	905	780
Cantonese	0	0	0	780	415	360
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	840	455	380
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	170	80	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	40	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	3,385	1,585	1,800
Estonian	0	0	0	170	90	80
Finnish	0	0	0	2,820	1,265	1,555
Hungarian	0	0	0	395	230	165
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	538,350	265,760	272,595
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	530,975	262,190	268,785
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	99,465	51,115	48,355
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	431,510	211,080	220,430
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	7,375	3,570	3,810
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	538,355	265,755	272,595
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	507,470	250,805	256,670
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	29,385	14,125	15,260
Before 1981	0	0	0	18,755	9,015	9,745
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	2,235	1,155	1,080
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	2,375	1,085	1,285
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	3,765	1,835	1,925
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	1,595	795	810
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	2,165	1,045	1,125
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	2,255	1,040	1,220
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,495	830	665
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	29,385	14,130	15,255
Under 5 years	0	0	0	4,595	2,315	2,280
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	6,255	3,175	3,080
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	7,865	3,545	4,315
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	9,450	4,555	4,900
45 years and over	0	0	0	1,225	540	680
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	29,385	14,125	15,255
Americas	0	0	0	4,580	1,955	2,625
Brazil	0	0	0	50	15	35
Colombia	0	0	0	70	40	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	50	25	20
Guyana	0	0	0	75	30	45
Haiti	0	0	0	45	25	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	300	140	165
Mexico	0	0	0	155	45	110
Peru	0	0	0	50	0	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	105	65	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	3,130	1,325	1,805
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	550	245	305
Europe	0	0	0	18,850	9,255	9,595
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	60	40	25
Croatia	0	0	0	325	150	175
France	0	0	0	290	125	165
Germany	0	0	0	2,445	1,180	1,270
Greece	0	0	0	235	125	110
Hungary	0	0	0	325	195	125
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	240	150	90
Italy	0	0	0	4,525	2,275	2,245
Netherlands	0	0	0	775	450	325
Poland	0	0	0	735	290	445
Portugal	0	0	0	515	280	240
Romania	0	0	0	155	80	70
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	55	105
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	115	80	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	165	65	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	4,975	2,330	2,640
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	2,820	1,385	1,435
Africa	0	0	0	1,150	650	500
Algeria	0	0	0	65	30	30
Egypt	0	0	0	100	65	35
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	65	55
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	170	100	65
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	625	345	275
Asia	0	0	0	4,575	2,130	2,445
Afghanistan	0	0	0	50	20	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	90	45	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	930	390	540
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	135	70	60
India	0	0	0	1,070	510	560
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	95	50	40
Iraq	0	0	0	25	25	10
Japan	0	0	0	45	10	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	150	70	80
Lebanon	0	0	0	110	70	45
Pakistan	0	0	0	265	125	135
Philippines	0	0	0	635	175	455
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	95	60	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	80	40	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	325	170	160
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	455	260	195
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	235	145	90
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	2,260	1,040	1,220
Americas	0	0	0	380	175	210
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	20	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	230	105	125
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	75	35	45
Europe	0	0	0	255	110	145
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	0	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	90	45	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	90	45	45
Africa	0	0	0	330	170	160
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	45	20	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	30	10	15
Egypt	0	0	0	35	30	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	85	35	50
Asia	0	0	0	1,215	530	685
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	115	40	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	410	205	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	25	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	90	40	55
Philippines	0	0	0	200	65	135
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	35	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	95	45	50
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	95	30	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	75	55	15
Australia	0	0	0	65	55	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	280	150	135	538,350	265,760	272,590
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20	10	0	32,380	15,730	16,655
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	25	10	15	57,330	28,115	29,220
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	240	130	110	448,635	221,920	226,715
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	10,945	5,280	5,660
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	4,985	2,625	2,365
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	2,160	1,490	670
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	2,825	1,135	1,695
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	4,690	1,900	2,790
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,155	690	470
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	70	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	285	145	135	538,355	265,760	272,590
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	275	145	135	69,515	34,005	35,505
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	270	145	130	67,705	33,150	34,555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	275	140	130	41,465	19,715	21,750
Métis	0	0	0	25,975	13,295	12,680
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	260	140	120
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	775	355	415
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	1,030	500	535
Non-Aboriginal identity	10	0	0	468,840	231,750	237,090
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	285	145	135	538,350	265,760	272,590
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	270	140	125	35,995	17,205	18,795
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10	0	10	502,355	248,555	253,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	285	150	135	538,350	265,755	272,590
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	220	120	100	24,900	12,245	12,655
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	220	120	100	24,585	12,065	12,520
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	220	115	100	21,300	10,290	11,010
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	3,195	1,735	1,460
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	95	40	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	315	180	135
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	230	135	95
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	65	40	25
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	55	25	30	55,685	26,840	28,845
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	50	25	30	53,990	25,995	27,990
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	20	30	30,690	14,490	16,200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	22,955	11,360	11,595
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	340	145	195
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	1,700	845	855
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,570	795	775
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	100	45	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10	10	10	457,765	226,675	231,095
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	285	150	135	538,355	265,760	272,590
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	13,250	6,670	6,580
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	2,970	1,540	1,430
Chinese	0	0	0	2,400	1,225	1,170
Black	0	0	0	3,165	1,680	1,490
Filipino	0	0	0	925	320	610
Latin American	0	0	0	715	320	395
Arab	0	0	0	995	570	420
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	570	265	305
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	210	95	115
Korean	0	0	0	330	180	150
Japanese	0	0	0	255	115	140
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	300	150	150
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	420	210	210
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	280	145	135	525,095	259,085	266,010
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	285	145	135	538,350	265,760	272,595
North American Aboriginal origins	275	145	130	80,590	39,085	41,500
First Nations (North American Indian)	275	140	130	53,960	25,790	28,165
Inuit	0	0	0	650	280	370
Métis	0	0	0	28,000	14,040	13,965
Other North American origins	10	0	0	240,375	117,830	122,540
Acadian	0	0	0	845	420	425
American	10	0	0	4,955	2,430	2,525
Canadian	0	0	0	236,030	115,655	120,375
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	25	10	15
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	505	250	250
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Ontarian	0	0	0	235	135	105
Québécois	0	0	0	700	355	345
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	60	25	35	387,640	190,620	197,015
British Isles origins	15	10	10	233,880	114,075	119,810
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	50	20	35
English	0	0	0	129,260	62,670	66,595
Irish	10	0	10	103,860	49,355	54,505
Manx	0	0	0	100	30	65
Scottish	10	0	0	94,835	46,020	48,815
Welsh	0	0	0	7,540	3,660	3,880
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	9,875	4,780	5,095
French origins	10	0	10	167,220	80,810	86,410
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	25	15	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10	10	10	167,200	80,795	86,405
Western European origins (except French origins)	15	10	10	65,480	32,135	33,345
Austrian	0	0	0	2,125	1,030	1,085
Bavarian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Belgian	0	0	0	1,495	750	745
Dutch	0	0	0	15,155	7,480	7,680
Flemish	0	0	0	65	40	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	10	48,975	23,875	25,095
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	20	15
Swiss	0	0	0	2,185	1,035	1,155
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	25	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	0	0	26,280	12,755	13,525
Danish	0	0	0	2,290	1,120	1,170
Finnish	0	0	0	15,860	7,765	8,090
Icelandic	0	0	0	660	260	400
Norwegian	0	0	0	3,670	1,775	1,900
Swedish	10	0	0	5,280	2,490	2,790
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	515	270	245
Eastern European origins	15	15	10	40,220	20,030	20,190
Bulgarian	0	0	0	205	100	105
Byelorussian	0	0	0	125	75	50
Czech	0	0	0	1,025	535	490
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	625	330	300
Estonian	0	0	0	790	460	330
Hungarian	0	0	0	2,800	1,360	1,440
Latvian	0	0	0	450	220	230
Lithuanian	0	0	0	845	420	425
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15,635	7,860	7,775
Romanian	0	0	0	1,225	675	550
Russian	10	0	0	2,935	1,290	1,645
Slovak	0	0	0	910	475	435
Ukrainian	15	10	0	18,050	8,855	9,195
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	50	25	25
Southern European origins	10	10	0	51,130	25,360	25,765
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	2,435	1,230	1,195
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	1,645	785	855
Italian	0	0	0	42,075	21,040	21,035
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	215	130	85
Maltese	0	0	0	470	250	220
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	15	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,965	1,040	920
Serbian	0	0	0	375	215	165
Sicilian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Slovenian	0	0	0	570	275	295
Spanish	0	0	0	2,105	805	1,300
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	710	350	365
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,485	800	675
Basque	0	0	0	25	10	20
Jewish	0	0	0	640	335	300
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	740	420	320
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	2,280	1,125	1,155
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	130	50	75
Bermudan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	70	30	45
Dominican	0	0	0	90	40	50
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	110	65	45
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,190	620	570
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	70	30	40
St. Lucian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	240	125	110
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	20	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	170	95	70
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	70	30	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,665	785	880
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	75	35	45
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	75	50	30
Chilean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Colombian	0	0	0	135	75	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	170	75	95
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	15	25
Honduran	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	0	0	0	545	235	310
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	170	80	90
Salvadorean	0	0	0	85	50	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	40	10	30
African origins	10	0	0	2,980	1,505	1,485
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	685	395	295
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	155	90	70
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	95	70	30
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	230	115	115
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	40	25	15
North African origins	0	0	0	485	240	250
Algerian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Berber	0	0	0	20	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	145	80	65
Libyan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sudanese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	75	25	50
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	55	25	30
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	550	285	265
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	35	15
South African	0	0	0	225	105	120
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	30	25
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	110	70	40
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,330	620	710
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	230	85	140
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,120	540	580
Asian origins	0	0	0	10,970	5,410	5,560
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	2,455	1,320	1,140
Afghan	0	0	0	65	25	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	390	255	140
Armenian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	245	135	115
Iraqi	0	0	0	30	20	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	30	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	10	25
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	40	30	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	885	410	470
Palestinian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	20	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	115	85	35
Syrian	0	0	0	240	140	95
Tajik	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	170	90	75
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	90	50	35
South Asian origins	0	0	0	3,320	1,690	1,625
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	85	50	35
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	2,470	1,275	1,195
Goan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	15	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	375	185	190
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	15	30
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	190	115	75
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	155	65	90
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	5,290	2,450	2,845
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	65	30	30
Chinese	0	0	0	3,055	1,485	1,570
Filipino	0	0	0	1,055	350	705
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Japanese	0	0	0	330	155	175
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	315	170	145
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	495	260	240
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	20	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	520	265	260
Australian	0	0	0	425	210	210
New Zealander	0	0	0	50	30	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	30	30
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	95	...	...	238,530	...	...
Owner	35	...	...	167,185	...	...
Renter	20	...	...	70,005	...	...
Band housing	45	...	...	1,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	95	...	...	238,530	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	5,195	...	...
Not condominium	95	...	...	233,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	95	...	...	238,530	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	650	...	...
1 bedroom	20	...	...	26,645	...	...
2 bedrooms	30	...	...	58,805	...	...
3 bedrooms	25	...	...	96,595	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20	...	...	55,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	95	...	...	238,530	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	40	...	...	54,565	...	...
5 rooms	25	...	...	39,065	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	40,765	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	34,855	...	...
8 or more rooms	15	...	...	69,280	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.1	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	95	...	...	238,530	...	...
One person or fewer per room	85	...	...	237,385	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	95	...	...	238,530	...	...
Suitable	75	...	...	232,905	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	5,620	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	95	...	...	238,530	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	78,100	...	...
1961 to 1980	20	...	...	86,025	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	30,760	...	...
1991 to 2000	20	...	...	21,530	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	6,685	...	...
2006 to 2010	20	...	...	8,305	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	7,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	100	...	...	238,530	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	85	...	...	216,690	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	21,840	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	95	...	...	238,530	...	...
1 household maintainer	75	...	...	148,430	...	...
2 household maintainers	25	...	...	87,160	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	2,935	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	95	...	...	238,530	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	7,580	...	...
25 to 34 years	20	...	...	28,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	20	...	...	33,160	...	...
45 to 54 years	15	...	...	45,650	...	...
55 to 64 years	15	...	...	51,560	...	...
65 to 74 years	15	...	...	40,260	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	23,425	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	8,050	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	0	...	...	231,595	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	181,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	50,575	...	...
30% to less than 100%	0	...	...	45,695	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	162,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	55.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	13.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	942	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,099	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	219,732	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	252,568	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	68,835	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	20.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	42.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	806	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	840	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	200	95	100	456,170	223,750	232,420
No certificate, diploma or degree	75	35	40	101,945	52,135	49,810
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	50	20	25	122,390	58,050	64,345
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	75	40	40	231,830	113,570	118,260
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15	15	0	42,155	32,475	9,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	10	0	20,785	14,500	6,290
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	21,370	17,980	3,395
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	35	20	20	118,675	51,245	67,430
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	10	0	6,625	2,735	3,890
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15	0	15	64,370	27,110	37,265
Bachelor's degree	15	0	10	46,905	18,525	28,380
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	4,915	2,105	2,815
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,920	1,270	650
Master's degree	10	10	0	9,090	4,195	4,895
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,535	1,010	525
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	130	70	60	288,370	141,660	146,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	35	20	15	38,435	21,330	17,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35	20	20	75,730	37,220	38,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55	35	25	174,205	83,115	91,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	10	0	27,575	21,320	6,250
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	10	0	13,630	9,615	4,020
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	13,945	11,710	2,230
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	30	15	15	93,355	40,340	53,015
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	10	4,410	1,905	2,505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15	10	0	48,870	19,545	29,325
Bachelor's degree	10	10	10	35,770	13,720	22,050
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	3,610	1,425	2,185
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,475	890	590
Master's degree	0	0	0	6,880	2,830	4,050
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,130	685	450
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	200	100	105	456,165	223,750	232,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	125	55	65	224,335	110,180	114,160
Education	0	0	10	15,805	3,840	11,970
13. Education	0	0	0	15,805	3,845	11,965
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	4,625	2,230	2,395
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,045	780	260
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	3,580	1,445	2,135
Humanities	10	10	10	8,100	3,165	4,930
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	635	130	505
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,890	500	1,385
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	1,975	715	1,260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	50	10	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	695	340	350
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	835	495	340
54. History	0	0	0	1,490	850	640
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	535	125	405
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	10	0	23,195	6,755	16,435
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	10	415	105	310
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	10	0	1,780	615	1,165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	6,075	470	5,600
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	3,725	1,275	2,450
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	480	95	385
42. Psychology	10	0	0	4,285	965	3,320
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	6,430	3,230	3,205
Business, management and public administration	15	0	15	39,415	11,705	27,705
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	80	15	60
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	6,925	1,210	5,710
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15	0	10	32,410	10,480	21,935
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	6,360	3,440	2,925
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	2,810	1,200	1,605
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	795	410	390
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	80	15	60
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	2,140	1,535	600
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	540	270	270
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	5,245	3,160	2,085
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	4,070	2,685	1,385
25. Library science	0	0	0	410	35	380
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	695	390	300
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	55	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	10	59,955	56,905	3,050
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	790	610	185
14. Engineering	0	0	0	4,570	4,050	520
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	15,325	13,980	1,345
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	11,980	11,660	320
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	10	0	18,680	18,285	395
48. Precision production	0	0	0	8,605	8,330	275
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	6,000	4,300	1,700
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,740	1,030	710
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	4,255	3,265	990
Health and related fields	0	10	10	43,220	7,100	36,120
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	2,915	1,510	1,405
51. Health professions and related programs	10	0	10	39,710	5,170	34,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	595	415	175
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	10	10	19,875	10,955	8,920
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	8,675	1,960	6,715
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	40	35	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	145	140	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	5,785	3,965	1,820
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	5,225	4,855	370
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	130	65	60	288,370	141,660	146,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	70	40	35	114,165	58,545	55,615
Education	0	0	0	10,415	2,310	8,105
13. Education	0	0	0	10,415	2,310	8,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	3,495	1,655	1,840
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	750	545	205
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	2,745	1,110	1,635
Humanities	10	0	0	5,390	2,040	3,345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	480	95	385
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,230	300	930
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	10	0	1,430	525	905
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	15	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	360	165	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	520	320	200
54. History	0	0	0	1,020	575	445
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	310	50	250
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	10	18,545	5,010	13,535
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	275	75	210
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,515	545	970
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	5,040	355	4,685
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	3,145	960	2,190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	415	80	330
42. Psychology	10	0	0	3,285	640	2,645
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	4,865	2,365	2,500
Business, management and public administration	10	0	10	31,060	8,780	22,285
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	15	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	5,760	970	4,790
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	10	25,250	7,795	17,455
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	4,715	2,440	2,275
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	2,110	895	1,215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	565	270	290
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	15	45
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,590	1,080	515
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	390	180	210
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	4,345	2,610	1,735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	3,500	2,295	1,205
25. Library science	0	0	0	290	20	270
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	495	250	240
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	40	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	43,545	41,105	2,445
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	590	440	150
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,385	2,960	430
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	11,675	10,575	1,095
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	8,260	8,000	260
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	13,615	13,320	295
48. Precision production	0	0	0	6,020	5,810	210
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	4,635	3,185	1,450
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,325	715	610
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	3,310	2,470	840
Health and related fields	10	0	0	32,510	5,445	27,070
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,115
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	29,755	3,965	25,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	470	305	165
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	10	10	15,505	8,525	6,980
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	6,520	1,430	5,090
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	40	35	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	70	65	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	4,725	3,175	1,550
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	4,150	3,820	335
Other	0	0	0	35	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	35	0	30
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	200	100	100	456,170	223,745	232,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	125	60	65	224,340	110,180	114,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	75	40	35	231,830	113,570	118,260
Location of study inside Canada	60	30	35	220,440	107,490	112,945
Same as province or territory of residence	60	30	30	210,895	102,655	108,245
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	9,540	4,835	4,705
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15	10	0	11,390	6,080	5,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	0	4,640	2,525	2,120
Philippines	0	0	0	345	90	255
India	0	0	0	685	330	355
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,520	845	675
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	175	50	125
France	0	0	0	100	50	45
Other	0	0	0	3,930	2,190	1,745
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	125	70	60	288,365	141,660	146,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	75	35	35	114,160	58,550	55,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55	35	25	174,200	83,110	91,090
Location of study inside Canada	50	20	25	166,915	79,510	87,405
Same as province or territory of residence	45	25	20	160,270	76,135	84,135
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	6,640	3,380	3,265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	10	0	7,290	3,600	3,690
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	3,210	1,630	1,585
Philippines	0	0	0	270	65	205
India	0	0	0	595	295	300
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	610	335	275
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	165	50	115
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Other	0	0	0	2,375	1,195	1,180
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	200	100	105	456,165	223,750	232,420
In the labour force	115	55	60	267,400	138,310	129,085
Employed	100	45	55	242,415	123,010	119,400
Unemployed	15	10	10	24,985	15,295	9,685
Not in the labour force	85	40	40	188,770	85,440	103,335
Participation rate	57.5	55.0	57.1	58.6	61.8	55.5
Employment rate	50.0	45.0	52.4	53.1	55.0	51.4
Unemployment rate	13.0	18.2	16.7	9.3	11.1	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	200	100	105	456,165	223,750	232,420
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	80	40	45	174,030	77,435	96,595
Worked	120	60	60	282,135	146,315	135,820
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	55	25	30	140,180	77,795	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	65	40	30	141,960	68,525	73,435
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.5	35.3	39.6	42.1	42.1	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	120	55	60	267,395	138,310	129,085
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	5,440	2,755	2,690
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	115	55	55	261,955	135,555	126,395
Employee	105	55	55	237,945	120,695	117,250
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10	10	10	24,005	14,860	9,145
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	115	55	60	267,400	138,315	129,090
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	5,445	2,755	2,690
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	115	55	60	261,955	135,555	126,395
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	24,115	14,630	9,490
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	0	10	36,185	8,505	27,680
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	10	0	13,425	10,700	2,725
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	21,965	3,755	18,210
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	25	0	15	32,050	9,455	22,595
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	10	4,560	1,835	2,725
6 Sales and service occupations	20	10	15	62,525	24,520	38,005
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	25	20	10	47,380	44,575	2,805
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	10	0	11,445	10,500	945
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	15	15	0	8,300	7,080	1,220
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	115	55	60	267,400	138,310	129,085
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	5,445	2,750	2,690
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	115	60	55	261,955	135,555	126,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	4,870	3,635	1,240
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	15,525	14,050	1,475
22 Utilities	0	0	0	2,535	1,980	555
23 Construction	10	10	0	21,080	18,825	2,255
31-33 Manufacturing	15	15	0	16,625	13,995	2,635
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	6,170	4,830	1,340
44-45 Retail trade	10	10	0	33,295	15,225	18,070
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	0	0	12,270	9,020	3,255
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	3,285	1,650	1,635
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	6,055	1,965	4,090
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	3,605	2,130	1,475
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10	0	0	10,365	5,245	5,120
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	135	95	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	10	10,950	6,075	4,870
61 Educational services	10	0	0	20,805	5,930	14,870
62 Health care and social assistance	20	10	10	39,260	6,125	33,135
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	10	4,895	2,490	2,410
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	10	19,470	7,015	12,460
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	0	0	11,140	5,510	5,630
91 Public administration	20	0	10	19,620	9,770	9,850
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	100	40	55	242,415	123,015	119,400
Worked at home	0	0	0	12,440	6,115	6,330
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	525	335	190
No fixed workplace address	0	10	0	26,830	20,240	6,590
Worked at usual place	90	40	50	202,625	96,330	106,290
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	90	40	50	202,620	96,325	106,295
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40	20	20	159,205	73,520	85,685
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	45	15	30	27,160	13,275	13,890
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	0	0	14,970	8,480	6,485
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	1,280	1,045	230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	90	40	55	229,450	116,565	112,885
Car, truck, van - as a driver	55	25	30	186,505	96,830	89,670
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	20	10	10	15,750	6,875	8,875
Public transit	10	10	0	7,730	3,320	4,415
Walked	15	0	10	14,590	6,205	8,385
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,485	1,125	365
Other method	0	0	0	3,395	2,215	1,175
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	90	45	50	229,450	116,570	112,885
Less than 15 minutes	60	25	30	104,230	48,095	56,135
15 to 29 minutes	20	10	15	75,550	38,150	37,400
30 to 44 minutes	10	0	0	28,105	15,775	12,330
45 to 59 minutes	0	10	0	10,380	6,265	4,115
60 minutes and over	0	0	10	11,190	8,285	2,905
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	90	40	50	229,450	116,570	112,885
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	17,435	13,655	3,780
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10	0	10	41,330	26,230	15,100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20	10	15	63,290	32,240	31,045
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	45	15	30	52,295	18,230	34,065
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	0	19,475	7,100	12,370
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	0	10	35,635	19,115	16,525
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	135	65	70	290,610	150,225	140,390
Single responses	130	65	65	281,950	146,505	135,450
Official languages	125	65	65	281,175	146,105	135,070
English	130	65	65	263,705	139,300	124,410
French	0	0	0	17,465	6,805	10,660
Non-official languages	10	0	0	775	395	375
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	240	110	125
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	230	110	125
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	45	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	135	50	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	535	285	250
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	340	160	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	265	130	135
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	250	125	130
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	20	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	25	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	125	80	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	125	80	45
Cantonese	0	0	0	70	50	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	8,665	3,720	4,945
English and French	0	0	0	8,270	3,545	4,725
English and non-official language	0	0	0	330	135	195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	35	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	135	65	70	290,610	150,220	140,390
None	130	65	65	237,655	125,535	112,125
English	0	0	0	11,120	4,665	6,455
French	0	0	0	39,270	18,790	20,485
Non-official language	10	0	0	2,385	1,145	1,240
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,245	520	730
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,140	630	510
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	20	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	70	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	280	145	135	533,415	263,145	270,265
Non-movers	250	125	120	471,690	233,505	238,185
Movers	30	20	15	61,725	29,645	32,080
Non-migrants	15	10	10	40,035	18,935	21,100
Migrants	15	10	10	21,690	10,710	10,980
Internal migrants	15	10	10	20,635	10,195	10,440
Intraprovincial migrants	10	10	0	18,695	9,160	9,530
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,940	1,035	905
External migrants	0	10	0	1,060	515	545
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	255	130	125	511,745	251,950	259,795
Non-movers	190	100	90	340,760	169,310	171,450
Movers	65	35	35	170,985	82,645	88,345
Non-migrants	20	10	15	106,080	51,155	54,925
Migrants	50	30	20	64,905	31,480	33,420
Internal migrants	40	25	20	61,360	29,725	31,630
Intraprovincial migrants	35	15	20	55,740	26,810	28,930
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	0	5,615	2,920	2,695
External migrants	10	0	10	3,550	1,760	1,790