Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lake of the Woods, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Trois-Rivières, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lake of the Woods, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Trois-Rivières, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Lake of the Woods, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lake of the Woods, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Trois-Rivières, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	230	...	...	134,413	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	296	...	...	131,338	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-22.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	521	...	...	67,771	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	110	...	...	63,157	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	464.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	751.31	...	...	289.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	230	120	110	134,415	64,780	69,630
0 to 14 years	20	10	5	18,535	9,620	8,915
0 to 4 years	10	5	0	6,015	3,130	2,885
5 to 9 years	5	5	0	6,505	3,380	3,125
10 to 14 years	5	5	5	6,015	3,115	2,905
15 to 64 years	145	70	70	85,205	41,925	43,275
15 to 19 years	10	5	5	6,700	3,340	3,360
20 to 24 years	10	5	5	8,915	4,385	4,530
25 to 29 years	0	0	0	7,790	3,950	3,845
30 to 34 years	0	5	0	7,550	3,805	3,745
35 to 39 years	10	5	5	7,845	3,960	3,885
40 to 44 years	10	5	5	6,910	3,440	3,465
45 to 49 years	5	5	0	7,585	3,730	3,855
50 to 54 years	20	10	10	10,190	4,910	5,280
55 to 59 years	25	15	15	11,245	5,400	5,845
60 to 64 years	45	25	15	10,475	5,010	5,465
65 years and over	75	40	35	30,670	13,235	17,435
65 to 69 years	30	15	15	9,375	4,505	4,870
70 to 74 years	20	15	10	7,605	3,495	4,110
75 to 79 years	5	0	5	5,350	2,310	3,040
80 to 84 years	10	5	5	4,080	1,615	2,465
85 years and over	5	0	0	4,260	1,305	2,955
85 to 89 years	0	5	0	2,770	960	1,810
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	1,175	290	890
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	270	50	215
100 years and over	0	0	0	45	5	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	8.7	8.3	4.5	13.8	14.9	12.8
15 to 64 years	63.0	58.3	63.6	63.4	64.7	62.1
65 years and over	32.6	33.3	31.8	22.8	20.4	25.0
85 years and over	2.2	0.0	0.0	3.2	2.0	4.2
Average age of the population	53.0	53.6	52.4	44.8	43.2	46.2
Median age of the population	59.6	61.1	58.6	47.0	44.8	49.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	110	...	...	63,155	...	...
Single-detached house	110	...	...	26,810	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,065	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	35,085	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	4,470	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	1,700	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	4,990	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	23,620	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	305	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	110	...	...	63,155	...	...
1 person	30	...	...	24,415	...	...
2 persons	55	...	...	23,165	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	7,425	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	5,750	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	2,410	...	...
Number of persons in private households	225	...	...	129,005	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	215	110	100	115,880	55,160	60,715
Married or living common law	145	75	70	61,805	30,885	30,920
Married	130	65	65	33,260	16,655	16,610
Living common law	15	10	10	28,540	14,230	14,310
Not married and not living common law	65	35	35	54,075	24,280	29,800
Never married	40	20	15	35,010	18,195	16,815
Separated	0	0	0	1,600	730	865
Divorced	15	5	5	9,575	3,695	5,880
Widowed	15	5	10	7,890	1,655	6,235
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	75	...	...	36,625	...	...
2 persons	65	...	...	22,165	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	6,900	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	5,525	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	2,035	...	...
Average size of census families	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	80	...	...	36,625	...	...
Total couple families	75	...	...	30,115	...	...
Married couples	65	...	...	15,910	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	14,200	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5	...	...	6,510	...	...
Female parent	5	...	...	4,915	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	1,595	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	70	...	...	30,110	...	...
Couples without children	60	...	...	17,960	...	...
Couples with children	15	...	...	12,150	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	5,090	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	5,130	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	1,930	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5	...	...	6,510	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	4,200	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,810	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	40	25	10	31,080	14,705	16,375
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	110	...	...	63,155	...	...
One-census-family households	75	...	...	36,150	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	55	...	...	17,770	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20	...	...	18,380	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	235	...	...
Non-census-family households	35	...	...	26,775	...	...
One-person households	30	...	...	24,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	2,355	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	230	120	110	132,700	64,095	68,610
English only	225	115	105	195	100	90
French only	0	0	0	91,235	41,100	50,140
English and French	10	5	5	41,030	22,790	18,240
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	240	100	135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	230	120	110	132,700	64,095	68,605
English	230	120	110	1,600	790	805
French	0	0	0	130,250	62,860	67,390
English and French	0	0	0	615	345	275
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	235	95	140
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	5	1,910	965	945
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	4.5	1.4	1.5	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	230	120	110	132,700	64,095	68,610
Single responses	230	120	110	131,735	63,585	68,150
Official languages	215	110	105	128,450	61,950	66,500
English	210	105	100	1,465	710	755
French	0	5	0	126,980	61,235	65,745
Non-official languages	10	10	5	3,285	1,640	1,650
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	150	65	85
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	150	65	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	155	65	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	145	60	80
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	5	3,135	1,570	1,565
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	710	405	310
Berber languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	660	375	285
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	655	375	285
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	70	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	30	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	5	1,545	730	815
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	125	50	75
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	125	50	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	15	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	80	35	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	20	5	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	75	50	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,225	560	665
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	100	50	50
Romanian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Spanish	0	0	0	1,030	470	565
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	365	200	165
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	25	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	125	60	65
Wolof	0	0	0	35	25	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	155	70	90
Chinese languages	0	0	0	155	70	85
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	110	45	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	0	0	5	970	510	460
English and French	0	0	0	575	300	270
English and non-official language	5	5	0	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	350	180	165
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	230	120	110	132,705	64,095	68,610
Single responses	225	115	105	131,380	63,400	67,975
Official languages	225	115	105	129,745	62,620	67,125
English	220	115	105	965	465	500
French	0	0	0	128,785	62,155	66,630
Non-official languages	5	5	0	1,630	780	850
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	95	50	50
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	95	45	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	90	45	45
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,535	735	800
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	245	125	120
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	220	115	110
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	225	110	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	925	430	485
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	790	365	420
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Romanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	705	325	380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	50	20	30
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	20	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
Chinese languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	95	50	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	5	5	5	1,325	695	630
English and French	0	0	0	490	265	230
English and non-official language	5	0	5	40	20	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	715	365	350
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	45	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	230	115	110	132,705	64,095	68,605
None	230	115	110	125,080	60,040	65,045
English	0	0	0	4,780	2,635	2,145
French	0	0	0	1,380	660	720
Non-official language	5	0	0	1,245	645	600
Aboriginal	0	0	5	50	20	30
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,190	625	570
English and French	0	0	0	50	25	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	140	80	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	210	105	105	110,500	53,335	57,165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	107,400	51,985	55,415
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,563	36,154	25,529
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	107,445	51,990	55,455
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,606	31,996	23,739
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	93,380	46,585	46,795
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,695	33,172	22,490
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	86,115	39,525	46,590
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,303	7,833	8,652
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	71,975	37,075	34,900
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,640	32,610	25,069
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	235	115	125	110,495	53,330	57,165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	107,220	51,945	55,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,018	45,702	32,736
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	107,255	51,950	55,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,660	37,465	28,147
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	93,325	46,615	46,705
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,591	43,735	29,460
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	86,095	39,655	46,440
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,931	8,454	9,338
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	71,980	37,085	34,890
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,484	41,416	31,242
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	110,495	53,330	57,165
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	30,580	16,555	14,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	44,725	50,384	40,131
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	52,387	58,470	45,206
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	81.6	85.8	76.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	62.9	65.1	60.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	18.4	14.2	23.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	110,495	53,335	57,165
Without total income	x	x	x	3,095	1,350	1,750
With total income	x	x	x	107,400	51,990	55,415
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	97.2	97.5	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,675	5,305	7,370
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	22,785	8,580	14,205
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	17,425	7,585	9,840
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	14,610	7,185	7,430
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	12,410	6,300	6,110
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,460	4,710	3,750
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,470	3,205	2,265
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,310	2,570	1,740
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,660	1,605	1,055
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,760	1,235	525
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,840	3,705	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,460	2,625	840
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,375	1,085	295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	110,495	53,335	57,165
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,055	1,340	1,705
With after-tax income	x	x	x	107,445	51,990	55,455
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.2	97.5	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	13,400	5,410	7,990
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	23,740	9,065	14,680
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	21,180	9,620	11,560
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	18,265	9,215	9,045
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	12,410	6,800	5,615
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,290	4,290	3,000
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,595	2,740	1,860
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,475	1,760	720
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,085	3,105	990
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,420	1,045	370
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	845	640	205
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,825	1,415	410
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	110,500	53,335	57,165
Without employment income	x	x	x	38,520	16,255	22,265
With employment income	x	x	x	71,980	37,075	34,900
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	65.1	69.5	61.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,000	5,310	4,690
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,930	2,545	3,385
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,525	5,000	6,520
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,740	4,440	5,300
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,115	4,435	4,685
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,005	3,555	3,450
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,205	2,935	2,270
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,595	2,065	1,525
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,315	1,925	1,390
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	6,540	4,865	1,680
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,770	1,145	625
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,325	970	355
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,450	2,745	700
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	110	...	...	63,155	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,936	...	...	50,700	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,200	...	...	44,987	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	24,415	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	26,601	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	24,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	38,745	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,710	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,349	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	63,155	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,464	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	24,415	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	34,206	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,299	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	38,740	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,429	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,953	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	63,155	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	700	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,420	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	3,145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	4,385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,925	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,975	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,505	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	5,665	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,895	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,195	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,645	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	12,125	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,755	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,660	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	63,160	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	735	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,440	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	3,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	4,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	4,395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,975	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	4,680	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	4,490	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	4,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	6,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,840	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,010	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,040	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,390	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	7,500	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,825	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,835	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,845	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	36,925	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,931	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,115	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	17,550	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,895	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.1	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,073	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,311	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.3	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,385	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,380	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,991	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	36,885	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,579	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,776	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	17,520	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,793	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,710	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,190	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	119,952	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,566	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,410	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,326	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,206	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	29,035	13,805	15,230
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	24,848	27,278	23,282
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	23,605	25,204	22,509
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	29,100	13,820	15,275
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	32,753	35,255	30,490
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	28,128	29,637	26,764
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	129,010	62,940	66,065
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	79,585	37,735	41,855
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	14,825	7,125	7,700
In the second decile	x	x	x	16,760	7,250	9,515
In the third decile	x	x	x	16,730	8,010	8,720
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	16,175	7,895	8,275
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	15,090	7,445	7,645
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	49,425	25,210	24,210
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	13,525	6,820	6,705
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	12,065	6,145	5,920
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	10,240	5,180	5,060
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	7,750	4,015	3,730
In the top decile	x	x	x	5,850	3,055	2,800
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	129,010	62,945	66,065
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	22,220	11,490	10,730
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	7,295	3,800	3,495
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	80,725	39,555	41,165
65 years and over	x	x	x	26,065	11,900	14,165
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	23,245	10,495	12,755
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,890	2,055	1,825
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,290	705	580
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	13,900	6,550	7,350
65 years and over	x	x	x	5,460	1,885	3,575
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	18.0	16.7	19.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	17.5	17.9	17.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	17.7	18.6	16.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	17.2	16.6	17.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	20.9	15.8	25.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	12,120	6,005	6,115
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,980	1,070	915
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	670	390	280
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	9,465	4,670	4,790
65 years and over	x	x	x	680	265	410
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	9.4	9.5	9.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.9	9.3	8.5
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	9.2	10.3	8.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	11.7	11.8	11.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.6	2.2	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	265	130	135	129,010	62,940	66,065
Official languages	260	135	130	128,810	62,865	65,945
English	265	135	130	40,705	22,710	17,990
French	0	10	0	128,665	62,775	65,890
Non-official languages	30	20	10	7,540	3,505	4,035
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	230	95	140
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	230	95	140
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	235	95	140
Atikamekw	0	0	0	230	95	140
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	7,305	3,415	3,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	990	590	405
Berber languages	0	0	0	90	55	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	55	30	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	950	555	390
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	940	550	385
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	45	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	175	100	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	150	85	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	5,075	2,205	2,870
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	230	100	130
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	225	100	125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	20	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	140	70	70
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	315	165	150
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dutch	0	0	10	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	260	145	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	105	65	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	30	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	4,480	1,900	2,580
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	325	155	165
Portuguese	0	0	0	200	110	95
Romanian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Spanish	10	10	0	4,075	1,695	2,375
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	75	45	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	505	295	215
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	35	30	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	75	45	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	120	50	70
Wolof	0	0	0	60	50	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	105	95
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	170	45	125
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	130	40	90
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	240	115	130
Chinese languages	0	0	0	245	115	125
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	205	90	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	265	135	130	129,010	62,945	66,070
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	250	125	125	126,460	61,545	64,920
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30	20	15	21,765	11,215	10,550
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	215	105	110	104,695	50,330	54,365
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	20	10	10	2,550	1,400	1,150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	265	135	130	129,010	62,945	66,065
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	215	115	100	123,740	60,245	63,500
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	45	15	25	4,560	2,270	2,290
Before 1981	25	10	25	600	315	285
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	285	140	145
1991 to 2000	10	10	0	540	270	275
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	1,810	835	975
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	650	255	395
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	1,160	585	580
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	0	0	1,320	710	615
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	10	0	710	425	280
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	40	15	30	4,560	2,270	2,290
Under 5 years	10	0	10	670	260	415
5 to 14 years	0	10	0	825	400	430
15 to 24 years	15	0	10	755	370	385
25 to 44 years	15	0	10	2,075	1,110	960
45 years and over	0	10	0	230	130	105
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	40	15	25	4,560	2,270	2,285
Americas	35	15	20	1,385	625	760
Brazil	0	0	0	65	30	35
Colombia	0	0	0	585	235	355
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	125	35	90
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	85	45	40
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	15	180	100	80
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	310	170	140
Europe	10	0	0	1,225	610	615
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	10
France	0	0	0	665	330	330
Germany	0	0	0	45	25	25
Greece	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	40	25	15
Netherlands	10	0	0	10	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	20	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	40	20	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	50	10	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	25	0	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	220	105	115
Africa	0	0	0	1,310	775	540
Algeria	0	0	0	165	105	55
Egypt	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	295	170	130
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	840	485	350
Asia	0	0	0	635	270	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	220	60	155
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	20	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	50	35	20
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	55	20	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	45
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	65	40	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	120	80	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,320	705	615
Americas	0	0	0	300	130	165
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	140	55	85
Cuba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	40	20	15
Europe	0	0	0	245	135	110
France	0	0	0	170	100	65
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Africa	0	0	0	565	345	220
Algeria	0	0	0	45	35	15
Cameroon	0	0	0	95	65	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	45	20	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	60	45	15
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	130	70	60
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	165	110	55
Asia	0	0	0	205	95	110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	55	35	20
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	15	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	265	135	130	129,010	62,940	66,065
First generationCensus data footnote 69	50	20	25	5,535	2,835	2,695
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	55	30	20	3,815	1,860	1,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	165	85	80	119,665	58,240	61,420
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	15	10	0	4,025	1,990	2,035
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	1,845	1,010	835
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	860	570	290
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	980	435	550
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10	10	0	1,095	450	645
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,055	520	530
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	265	135	130	129,010	62,940	66,065
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	40	15	20	1,780	820	955
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	40	15	20	1,690	780	915
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	30	10	20	1,000	440	560
Métis	10	0	0	665	320	345
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	75	40	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	230	120	105	127,230	62,120	65,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	265	135	130	129,010	62,940	66,065
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	745	325	415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	235	125	115	128,265	62,615	65,650
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	260	135	130	129,010	62,940	66,065
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	0	10	1,120	505	610
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	20	0	10	1,115	505	605
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	10	10	1,020	470	550
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	95	35	55
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	25	10	15	3,570	1,690	1,875
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	20	0	15	3,485	1,660	1,835
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	15	3,045	1,450	1,595
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	410	200	210
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	70	30	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	230	125	110	124,320	60,745	63,575
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	265	135	130	129,010	62,945	66,065
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	4,540	2,325	2,210
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	150	75	70
Chinese	0	0	0	305	100	210
Black	0	0	0	1,810	975	840
Filipino	0	0	0	40	20	15
Latin American	0	0	0	1,090	515	575
Arab	0	0	0	780	455	320
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	205	110	90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	15	20
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	45	15	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	45	25	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	265	135	130	124,470	60,615	63,855
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	265	135	130	129,005	62,945	66,065
North American Aboriginal origins	35	10	25	4,690	2,200	2,490
First Nations (North American Indian)	35	15	20	4,155	1,955	2,200
Inuit	0	0	0	45	15	35
Métis	0	0	0	575	265	305
Other North American origins	40	20	20	100,715	48,725	51,985
Acadian	0	0	0	755	350	400
American	0	0	0	510	235	270
Canadian	45	20	25	97,710	47,240	50,475
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	3,035	1,490	1,540
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	210	110	105	40,905	20,315	20,590
British Isles origins	105	60	45	8,245	4,030	4,220
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	70	45	20	1,905	1,010	895
Irish	35	20	25	5,140	2,495	2,650
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	35	10	25	1,975	990	985
Welsh	10	0	10	35	20	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	115	45	70
French origins	30	10	20	33,030	16,360	16,665
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Breton	0	0	0	255	120	140
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	30	15	15	32,835	16,250	16,580
Western European origins (except French origins)	70	25	40	2,475	1,190	1,290
Austrian	0	0	0	85	55	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	500	225	280
Dutch	25	10	20	165	115	50
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	15	25	1,525	720	795
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	10	270	120	145
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	90	60	30	240	130	110
Danish	10	10	0	20	15	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	0	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	25	10	130	65	60
Swedish	55	35	20	45	30	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	45	35	10
Eastern European origins	20	10	10	655	295	360
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	50	20	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	245	130	120
Romanian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Russian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	155	60	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	10	10	10	2,220	1,150	1,065
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	260	140	125
Italian	10	0	0	1,195	605	590
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	210	125	90
Serbian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	545	270	270
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	95	55	40
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	45	25	25
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	560	220	340
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	85	40	45
Dominican	0	0	0	65	25	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	325	120	205
Jamaican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	50	20	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,335	660	675
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Chilean	0	0	0	55	35	20
Colombian	0	0	0	755	325	425
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	35	15
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mexican	0	0	0	150	90	60
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	30	0
African origins	0	0	0	2,445	1,415	1,035
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,015	590	430
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Burkinabe	0	0	0	25	0	15
Cameroonian	0	0	0	195	110	90
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	270	155	110
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	70	30	45
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	70	30	40
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	105	65	35
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	85	60	30
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	65	55	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	140	65	70
North African origins	0	0	0	925	555	370
Algerian	0	0	0	210	125	90
Berber	0	0	0	125	80	45
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	425	235	195
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	160	105	55
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	15	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	195	105	85
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burundian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	30	15
Other African origins	0	0	0	335	180	155
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	330	180	150
Asian origins	0	0	0	1,340	655	685
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	600	350	250
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	195	100	95
Armenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	60	40	25
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	155	90	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	50	40	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	100	25	80
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	90	25	70
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	655	290	360
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese	0	0	0	375	120	250
Filipino	0	0	0	25	15	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	120	65	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	135	...	...	63,160	...	...
Owner	120	...	...	35,320	...	...
Renter	10	...	...	27,840	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	130	...	...	63,160	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	5,375	...	...
Not condominium	130	...	...	57,780	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	135	...	...	63,160	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	260	...	...
1 bedroom	10	...	...	10,055	...	...
2 bedrooms	45	...	...	20,140	...	...
3 bedrooms	50	...	...	20,760	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	30	...	...	11,940	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	135	...	...	63,160	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20	...	...	22,655	...	...
5 rooms	40	...	...	12,065	...	...
6 rooms	15	...	...	6,835	...	...
7 rooms	15	...	...	6,950	...	...
8 or more rooms	45	...	...	14,650	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	130	...	...	63,160	...	...
One person or fewer per room	135	...	...	63,055	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	135	...	...	63,160	...	...
Suitable	135	...	...	62,215	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	135	...	...	63,160	...	...
1960 or before	10	...	...	15,035	...	...
1961 to 1980	50	...	...	20,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	25	...	...	9,405	...	...
1991 to 2000	25	...	...	7,255	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	2,895	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	4,055	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	3,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	130	...	...	63,160	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	125	...	...	59,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	3,665	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	135	...	...	63,160	...	...
1 household maintainer	75	...	...	42,630	...	...
2 household maintainers	60	...	...	20,055	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	135	...	...	63,155	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	3,185	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	8,615	...	...
35 to 44 years	0	...	...	8,775	...	...
45 to 54 years	15	...	...	10,940	...	...
55 to 64 years	55	...	...	13,680	...	...
65 to 74 years	35	...	...	11,020	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	5,350	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,595	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	63,035	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	50,600	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	12,435	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	11,335	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	110	...	...	35,275	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	36.4	...	...	59.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	547	...	...	839	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	920	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	189,922	...	...	170,625	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	207,722	...	...	189,903	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15	...	...	27,840	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	8.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	32.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	582	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	618	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	235	115	120	110,495	53,330	57,170
No certificate, diploma or degree	70	30	45	20,310	9,550	10,755
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	60	30	30	23,955	10,760	13,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	105	60	50	66,235	33,020	33,220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	30	15	20	20,505	12,755	7,745
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	15	14,725	8,195	6,530
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	15	10	0	5,775	4,565	1,205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	55	40	15	21,690	9,375	12,315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	4,100	1,625	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25	10	15	19,945	9,255	10,685
Bachelor's degree	20	10	10	13,515	6,025	7,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,340	615	730
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	740	425	320
Master's degree	10	0	10	3,575	1,720	1,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	770	470	295
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	150	70	80	68,990	33,900	35,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	25	10	15	8,250	4,310	3,940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	50	25	30	12,390	6,005	6,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	70	35	35	48,350	23,585	24,760
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	25	10	15	15,245	9,230	6,010
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	10	11,050	5,920	5,130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	4,195	3,310	880
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	30	20	10	14,955	6,435	8,525
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	2,575	1,090	1,490
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15	10	10	15,570	6,830	8,735
Bachelor's degree	10	0	0	10,475	4,540	5,935
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,000	395	610
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	620	315	310
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,880	1,255	1,625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	590	335	255
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	235	110	120	110,500	53,330	57,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	130	55	75	44,260	20,310	23,950
Education	0	0	10	5,770	1,535	4,230
13. Education	10	0	0	5,770	1,535	4,230
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,840	810	1,035
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	335	235	100
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,505	575	930
Humanities	10	10	0	3,295	1,465	1,830
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	385	95	290
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	65	35	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	10	0	1,665	735	930
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	220	150	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	230	130	100
54. History	0	0	0	220	155	65
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	510	170	345
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	0	5,365	1,625	3,745
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	115	40	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	680	290	395
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,185	65	1,125
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	550	240	310
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	240	50	190
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,765	465	1,300
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	830	480	345
Business, management and public administration	15	0	20	14,980	5,130	9,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	875	215	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15	0	15	14,095	4,910	9,185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,300	1,340	955
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	775	345	430
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	155	120	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	625	310	315
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	625	500	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,840	1,205	630
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,410	1,030	380
25. Library science	0	0	0	245	40	200
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	140	90	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	45	45	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	50	40	10	15,395	14,310	1,085
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	355	220	130
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,895	1,610	285
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	10	3,250	2,950	300
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	10	0
46. Construction trades	10	10	0	3,310	3,225	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	25	25	0	3,610	3,480	130
48. Precision production	10	10	0	2,980	2,825	155
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,425	920	505
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	655	340	315
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	770	580	190
Health and related fields	0	0	10	9,060	2,035	7,020
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	755	420	335
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	10	8,050	1,470	6,585
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	260	150	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	15	10	10	4,965	2,630	2,330
12. Personal and culinary services	15	10	10	2,785	705	2,075
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	885	755	140
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	1,285	1,170	115
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	150	70	80	68,990	33,900	35,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	80	35	45	20,640	10,315	10,330
Education	10	0	10	3,535	895	2,640
13. Education	0	0	10	3,535	895	2,640
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,355	625	730
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	250	175	70
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,105	445	660
Humanities	10	10	0	1,885	805	1,080
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	265	55	215
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	45	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	855	415	440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	140	90	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	90	60	35
54. History	0	0	0	145	100	50
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	335	65	265
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	0	4,220	1,270	2,950
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	90	35	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	590	240	350
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	890	40	850
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	435	180	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	160	35	125
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,405	370	1,035
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	645	365	280
Business, management and public administration	15	0	10	11,490	3,695	7,790
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	620	140	480
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	10	10,865	3,560	7,310
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,340	790	560
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	605	250	350
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	85	65	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	95	50	45
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	480	375	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	40	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,535	1,010	530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,255	910	345
25. Library science	0	0	0	185	25	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	65	45	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	30	25	0	11,120	10,175	945
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	280	155	125
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,555	1,290	265
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	0	10	2,385	2,135	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	10	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	2,375	2,320	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15	15	0	2,505	2,400	110
48. Precision production	0	0	0	2,010	1,875	130
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,170	715	455
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	540	270	270
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	625	440	190
Health and related fields	0	0	0	6,810	1,575	5,230
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	575	305	270
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	6,030	1,175	4,860
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	200	95	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	10	10	3,895	2,035	1,860
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	0	2,120	485	1,635
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	695	575	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	1,070	965	100
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	240	115	120	110,495	53,335	57,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	130	55	75	44,265	20,315	23,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	105	60	45	66,235	33,020	33,215
Location of study inside Canada	90	55	35	64,450	31,990	32,460
Same as province or territory of residence	45	35	10	63,620	31,505	32,110
Different than province or territory of residence	40	20	25	835	490	350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20	10	10	1,780	1,030	755
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	10	10	190	140	50
Philippines	0	0	0	20	20	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	10	50	35	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	60	25	30
France	0	0	0	470	255	210
Other	0	0	0	985	545	440
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	150	70	80	68,990	33,900	35,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	80	35	45	20,645	10,315	10,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	70	35	35	48,350	23,590	24,760
Location of study inside Canada	65	30	30	46,915	22,790	24,125
Same as province or territory of residence	30	25	10	46,300	22,450	23,850
Different than province or territory of residence	30	10	20	610	340	275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	10	0	1,435	800	635
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	10	115	80	35
Philippines	0	0	0	20	25	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	40	25	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	60	25	30
France	0	0	0	350	185	165
Other	0	0	0	845	455	390
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	240	115	125	110,495	53,335	57,165
In the labour force	115	65	50	65,120	33,270	31,850
Employed	95	55	45	60,240	30,280	29,960
Unemployed	20	10	10	4,880	2,995	1,890
Not in the labour force	120	50	75	45,380	20,060	25,320
Participation rate	47.9	56.5	40.0	58.9	62.4	55.7
Employment rate	39.6	47.8	36.0	54.5	56.8	52.4
Unemployment rate	17.4	15.4	20.0	7.5	9.0	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	240	115	125	110,495	53,335	57,165
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	95	30	60	42,845	18,790	24,060
Worked	150	85	65	67,650	34,545	33,110
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	45	25	15	31,090	16,840	14,250
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	100	60	45	36,560	17,700	18,855
Average weeks worked in reference year	33.0	32.5	33.6	42.6	42.4	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	115	65	50	65,120	33,275	31,845
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,835	920	920
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	120	70	50	63,280	32,355	30,930
Employee	95	45	45	57,005	28,785	28,220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	25	20	10	6,280	3,570	2,705
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	115	70	50	65,115	33,270	31,845
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,840	920	920
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	120	70	50	63,280	32,355	30,930
0 Management occupations	20	15	10	5,205	3,280	1,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	0	10	9,610	2,995	6,615
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	3,550	2,790	760
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	5,630	1,150	4,480
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	10	10	8,220	2,615	5,605
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,540	725	820
6 Sales and service occupations	25	10	20	16,650	7,075	9,580
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	20	20	0	8,975	8,520	455
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	0	0	540	440	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	20	15	0	3,360	2,760	595
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	120	65	55	65,120	33,275	31,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,835	920	915
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	120	70	50	63,280	32,355	30,925
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	15	10	0	515	345	170
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	130	120	10
22 Utilities	0	0	0	885	710	180
23 Construction	15	20	0	3,500	3,135	365
31-33 Manufacturing	15	0	10	7,260	5,745	1,515
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	1,685	1,285	400
44-45 Retail trade	10	0	10	8,610	3,925	4,685
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	0	0	2,450	2,025	425
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,435	785	650
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	1,960	755	1,200
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	0	725	435	285
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	3,200	1,845	1,350
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	35	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	10	0	2,515	1,505	1,015
61 Educational services	10	0	10	5,485	1,895	3,590
62 Health care and social assistance	10	0	0	10,050	2,075	7,980
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,105	570	535
72 Accommodation and food services	20	10	10	4,960	2,025	2,935
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	10	0	3,065	1,335	1,730
91 Public administration	10	0	10	3,715	1,830	1,885
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	100	60	45	60,240	30,280	29,955
Worked at home	15	0	10	3,120	1,425	1,685
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	140	90	50
No fixed workplace address	15	10	10	4,790	3,580	1,215
Worked at usual place	75	40	30	52,185	25,175	27,005
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	70	40	30	52,185	25,175	27,005
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25	15	0	40,815	18,470	22,345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	40	25	20	600	340	260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	0	10	10,700	6,315	4,385
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	70	55	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	85	50	40	56,975	28,755	28,220
Car, truck, van - as a driver	70	45	30	49,895	25,425	24,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	2,005	820	1,185
Public transit	0	0	0	1,470	555	910
Walked	10	10	10	2,625	1,300	1,325
Bicycle	0	0	0	485	380	110
Other method	0	0	0	500	275	225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	85	50	40	56,975	28,755	28,220
Less than 15 minutes	45	30	10	25,100	11,740	13,360
15 to 29 minutes	10	0	0	22,015	10,985	11,035
30 to 44 minutes	15	0	0	6,155	3,505	2,650
45 to 59 minutes	10	10	10	1,355	825	535
60 minutes and over	10	10	10	2,350	1,700	645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	90	50	35	56,975	28,750	28,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	25	15	10	2,050	1,550	505
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	15	10	0	8,400	5,685	2,715
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20	10	10	20,975	10,280	10,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	25	15	10	12,195	4,760	7,435
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	0	10	4,730	1,810	2,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	0	0	8,630	4,675	3,950
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	150	80	65	69,410	35,435	33,975
Single responses	150	85	65	68,235	34,775	33,460
Official languages	150	85	65	68,170	34,735	33,435
English	150	80	65	975	590	380
French	0	0	0	67,195	34,145	33,050
Non-official languages	0	0	0	70	35	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	15	15	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	1,175	665	510
English and French	0	0	0	1,110	630	480
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	150	80	70	69,405	35,440	33,975
None	150	80	70	59,900	29,615	30,285
English	0	0	0	8,575	5,310	3,270
French	0	0	0	705	415	295
Non-official language	0	0	0	155	65	90
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	150	65	85
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	260	135	130	127,930	62,395	65,530
Non-movers	220	115	105	110,990	54,160	56,835
Movers	45	20	25	16,935	8,240	8,695
Non-migrants	10	0	0	12,020	5,850	6,170
Migrants	35	15	20	4,915	2,395	2,525
Internal migrants	30	20	15	4,500	2,165	2,340
Intraprovincial migrants	10	10	0	4,405	2,100	2,305
Interprovincial migrants	20	10	10	100	60	35
External migrants	10	0	10	410	230	180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	250	120	135	123,230	59,845	63,385
Non-movers	165	80	85	76,990	37,480	39,505
Movers	90	45	45	46,245	22,360	23,880
Non-migrants	10	0	10	31,375	15,335	16,040
Migrants	80	40	40	14,865	7,030	7,835
Internal migrants	65	35	30	13,105	6,145	6,965
Intraprovincial migrants	35	15	20	12,815	6,000	6,810
Interprovincial migrants	30	20	15	295	145	150
External migrants	10	0	10	1,760	890	875