Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lake of the Woods, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Strathcona County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lake of the Woods, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Strathcona County, SM Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Lake of the Woods, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lake of the Woods, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Strathcona County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	230	...	...	98,044	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	296	...	...	92,490	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-22.3	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	521	...	...	36,354	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	110	...	...	35,567	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	82.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	751.31	...	...	1,182.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	230	120	110	98,045	48,590	49,450
0 to 14 years	20	10	5	18,610	9,325	9,285
0 to 4 years	10	5	0	5,370	2,725	2,645
5 to 9 years	5	5	0	6,500	3,210	3,285
10 to 14 years	5	5	5	6,740	3,385	3,350
15 to 64 years	145	70	70	65,695	32,760	32,940
15 to 19 years	10	5	5	6,595	3,470	3,125
20 to 24 years	10	5	5	5,845	3,030	2,810
25 to 29 years	0	0	0	5,245	2,670	2,580
30 to 34 years	0	5	0	6,050	2,910	3,135
35 to 39 years	10	5	5	6,475	3,130	3,340
40 to 44 years	10	5	5	6,955	3,415	3,540
45 to 49 years	5	5	0	7,290	3,535	3,760
50 to 54 years	20	10	10	7,845	3,865	3,980
55 to 59 years	25	15	15	7,470	3,765	3,700
60 to 64 years	45	25	15	5,930	2,965	2,960
65 years and over	75	40	35	13,740	6,505	7,230
65 to 69 years	30	15	15	5,165	2,460	2,705
70 to 74 years	20	15	10	3,650	1,820	1,830
75 to 79 years	5	0	5	2,270	1,125	1,150
80 to 84 years	10	5	5	1,450	675	780
85 years and over	5	0	0	1,200	425	775
85 to 89 years	0	5	0	770	330	435
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	330	80	255
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	80	15	65
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	8.7	8.3	4.5	19.0	19.2	18.8
15 to 64 years	63.0	58.3	63.6	67.0	67.4	66.6
65 years and over	32.6	33.3	31.8	14.0	13.4	14.6
85 years and over	2.2	0.0	0.0	1.2	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	53.0	53.6	52.4	39.2	38.8	39.7
Median age of the population	59.6	61.1	58.6	40.1	39.6	40.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	110	...	...	35,565	...	...
Single-detached house	110	...	...	28,640	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	305	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	5,755	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	2,050	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	1,470	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	2,155	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	110	...	...	35,565	...	...
1 person	30	...	...	6,095	...	...
2 persons	55	...	...	13,055	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	6,070	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	6,735	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	3,615	...	...
Number of persons in private households	225	...	...	97,020	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	215	110	100	79,435	39,265	40,170
Married or living common law	145	75	70	52,225	26,110	26,115
Married	130	65	65	46,085	23,045	23,045
Living common law	15	10	10	6,140	3,065	3,075
Not married and not living common law	65	35	35	27,205	13,150	14,055
Never married	40	20	15	18,370	10,130	8,235
Separated	0	0	0	1,605	675	925
Divorced	15	5	5	4,090	1,670	2,420
Widowed	15	5	10	3,145	670	2,470
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	75	...	...	29,160	...	...
2 persons	65	...	...	13,790	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	5,955	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	6,605	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	2,805	...	...
Average size of census families	2.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	80	...	...	29,160	...	...
Total couple families	75	...	...	25,775	...	...
Married couples	65	...	...	22,705	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	3,070	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5	...	...	3,385	...	...
Female parent	5	...	...	2,505	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	70	...	...	25,775	...	...
Couples without children	60	...	...	11,865	...	...
Couples with children	15	...	...	13,905	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	4,815	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	6,345	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	2,745	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5	...	...	3,385	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	1,925	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,145	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	40	25	10	10,315	5,055	5,260
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	110	...	...	35,565	...	...
One-census-family households	75	...	...	27,830	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	55	...	...	11,275	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20	...	...	16,560	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	650	...	...
Non-census-family households	35	...	...	7,085	...	...
One-person households	30	...	...	6,095	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	990	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	230	120	110	97,540	48,410	49,125
English only	225	115	105	90,505	45,350	45,155
French only	0	0	0	50	20	30
English and French	10	5	5	6,745	2,955	3,795
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	240	90	150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	230	120	110	97,535	48,415	49,125
English	230	120	110	95,495	47,420	48,080
French	0	0	0	1,680	845	835
English and French	0	0	0	125	55	65
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	235	85	145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	5	1,745	875	870
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	4.5	1.8	1.8	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	230	120	110	97,535	48,415	49,125
Single responses	230	120	110	96,430	47,895	48,530
Official languages	215	110	105	87,825	43,835	43,995
English	210	105	100	86,005	42,920	43,080
French	0	5	0	1,825	910	915
Non-official languages	10	10	5	8,605	4,060	4,540
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	25	5	25
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	5	8,570	4,060	4,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	200	110	90
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	190	105	85
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	170	90	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	95	35	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	85	35	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,295	520	780
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,155	460	695
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	25	15
Tamil	0	0	0	60	30	30
Telugu	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	5	5,955	2,915	3,040
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	1,550	735	820
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,525	725	805
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	105	50	60
Czech	0	0	0	65	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	325	155	170
Russian	0	0	0	105	45	65
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	835	405	430
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	2,205	1,085	1,125
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	30
Danish	0	0	0	100	50	50
Dutch	5	0	0	400	190	210
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,585	780	805
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Swedish	5	0	0	25	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,155	585	570
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,095	550	540
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	105	55	50
Hindi	0	0	0	155	80	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	595	300	290
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Urdu	0	0	0	90	50	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	985	485	500
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	175	85	85
Portuguese	0	0	0	140	70	65
Romanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Spanish	0	0	0	620	295	325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	55	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	70	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	480	210	270
Chinese languages	0	0	0	475	205	265
Cantonese	0	0	0	225	95	135
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	205	100	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	5	1,110	515	590
English and French	0	0	0	255	125	135
English and non-official language	5	5	0	810	370	440
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	230	120	110	97,535	48,415	49,125
Single responses	225	115	105	95,745	47,590	48,150
Official languages	225	115	105	93,055	46,295	46,760
English	220	115	105	92,525	46,030	46,495
French	0	0	0	530	265	270
Non-official languages	5	5	0	2,690	1,300	1,390
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,680	1,300	1,390
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	55	25	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	620	290	335
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	585	270	310
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,505	745	760
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	250	120	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	240	115	125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	80	45	40
Russian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	220	105	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	160	75	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	620	325	295
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	590	305	285
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	20	20
Hindi	0	0	0	90	50	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	345	175	165
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	40	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	410	195	210
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Spanish	0	0	0	335	165	175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	230	110	120
Chinese languages	0	0	0	225	105	120
Cantonese	0	0	0	85	40	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	135	65	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5	5	5	1,790	820	970
English and French	0	0	0	125	55	65
English and non-official language	5	0	5	1,620	750	875
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	230	115	110	97,535	48,415	49,125
None	230	115	110	91,590	45,700	45,885
English	0	0	0	1,585	785	800
French	0	0	0	1,145	480	670
Non-official language	5	0	0	3,125	1,395	1,730
Aboriginal	0	0	5	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,105	1,385	1,720
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	210	105	105	78,475	38,950	39,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	75,270	37,360	37,905
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	53,403	72,503	39,515
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	75,295	37,360	37,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,974	60,241	35,140
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	72,345	36,545	35,790
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	51,164	71,116	36,758
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	40,580	14,955	25,630
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	4,802	8,076	3,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	61,785	32,175	29,610
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	51,996	71,906	37,983
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	235	115	125	78,470	38,960	39,510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	75,310	37,365	37,945
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	80,319	109,345	51,737
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	75,340	37,370	37,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	63,733	84,852	42,943
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	72,320	36,500	35,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	79,478	108,461	49,953
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	40,595	15,095	25,495
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,408	8,422	6,807
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	61,785	32,010	29,775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	69,897	91,419	46,765
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	78,475	38,965	39,510
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	29,550	17,340	12,205
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	80,003	95,063	62,704
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	98,056	117,964	69,769
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	94.9	96.7	91.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	73.4	75.0	70.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	5.1	3.3	8.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	78,470	38,950	39,525
Without total income	x	x	x	3,205	1,585	1,615
With total income	x	x	x	75,270	37,360	37,910
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,495	2,840	5,650
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	7,560	2,480	5,080
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,085	2,465	4,625
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,185	2,395	3,795
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,215	2,625	3,590
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,875	2,570	3,305
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,270	2,670	2,605
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,520	2,410	2,110
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,990	2,315	1,675
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,660	2,165	1,500
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	16,400	12,425	3,980
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	9,705	6,850	2,855
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	6,695	5,570	1,125
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	78,470	38,945	39,525
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,180	1,585	1,595
With after-tax income	x	x	x	75,295	37,360	37,930
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.0	95.9	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,860	2,920	5,940
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	7,950	2,620	5,330
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,275	2,910	5,370
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,725	3,155	4,575
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,915	3,455	4,460
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,025	3,555	3,465
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,895	3,325	2,570
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	5,020	2,975	2,045
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	16,630	12,460	4,175
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	4,165	2,680	1,485
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,940	2,100	845
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	9,525	7,685	1,840
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	78,470	38,950	39,525
Without employment income	x	x	x	16,685	6,770	9,920
With employment income	x	x	x	61,785	32,180	29,610
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	78.7	82.6	74.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,065	3,300	3,765
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,055	1,600	2,450
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	5,825	2,170	3,650
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	4,550	1,720	2,835
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,340	1,665	2,675
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,240	1,635	2,605
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,230	1,740	2,495
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,950	1,900	2,050
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,475	1,880	1,595
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	20,065	14,570	5,495
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,230	1,915	1,310
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,295	1,950	1,345
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	13,540	10,700	2,840
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	110	...	...	35,565	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,936	...	...	126,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,200	...	...	104,689	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,095	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,861	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,069	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	29,475	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	141,754	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	116,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	35,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	170,067	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	135,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,090	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,230	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,769	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	29,480	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	189,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	150,135	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	35,565	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	230	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	115	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	160	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	630	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	520	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	620	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	680	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	755	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	1,535	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	1,675	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,760	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,845	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,795	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	22,360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,340	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	4,005	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	6,085	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	7,930	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	35,565	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	340	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	695	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	615	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	650	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	785	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	895	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	945	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,040	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,260	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	18,835	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	4,400	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	9,170	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	28,860	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	140,039	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	115,200	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.4	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,120	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,637	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.1	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	13,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	170,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	138,758	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.3	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,125	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,869	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	28,840	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	188,347	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	149,455	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,130	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	168,290	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	134,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	225,704	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	177,628	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,095	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,554	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,937	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	8,680	4,275	4,410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	54,562	65,472	46,208
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	46,187	53,609	40,419
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	8,620	4,315	4,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	71,483	83,753	59,183
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	56,941	64,745	49,118
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	97,025	48,245	48,780
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	20,975	9,760	11,215
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	3,080	1,465	1,610
In the second decile	x	x	x	3,035	1,265	1,770
In the third decile	x	x	x	3,850	1,740	2,110
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	4,820	2,275	2,545
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	6,190	3,015	3,175
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	76,050	38,480	37,565
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	7,800	3,765	4,035
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	9,820	4,840	4,985
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	13,080	6,500	6,580
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	17,330	8,805	8,520
In the top decile	x	x	x	28,015	14,580	13,440
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	97,020	48,245	48,780
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	22,590	11,445	11,145
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,520	3,295	3,225
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	61,375	30,470	30,905
65 years and over	x	x	x	13,060	6,325	6,735
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	3,895	1,795	2,095
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,240	665	575
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	305	165	145
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,100	935	1,165
65 years and over	x	x	x	550	195	355
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.0	3.7	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	5.5	5.8	5.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	4.7	5.0	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	3.4	3.1	3.8
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	4.2	3.1	5.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	3,105	1,430	1,675
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	975	500	475
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	230	120	110
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	1,890	845	1,050
65 years and over	x	x	x	240	80	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	3.2	3.0	3.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	4.3	4.4	4.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	3.5	3.6	3.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	3.1	2.8	3.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.8	1.3	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	265	130	135	97,025	48,240	48,780
Official languages	260	135	130	96,810	48,165	48,650
English	265	135	130	96,740	48,145	48,595
French	0	10	0	6,845	3,080	3,765
Non-official languages	30	20	10	11,530	5,545	5,990
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	30	10	25
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	25	0	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	11,505	5,540	5,965
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	360	200	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	355	195	160
Amharic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arabic	0	0	0	285	160	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	135	65	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	115	55	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,605	685	920
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	95	30	65
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	0	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,530	660	865
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	205	110	95
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	30	20
Tamil	0	0	0	90	55	40
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	7,940	3,880	4,060
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,000	935	1,070
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages	0	10	0	1,965	920	1,045
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Czech	0	0	0	55	15	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	370	185	185
Russian	0	0	0	205	75	125
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	60	40	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,245	575	665
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	10	10	10	2,870	1,430	1,440
Afrikaans	0	0	0	140	75	65
Danish	0	0	0	140	70	70
Dutch	0	0	10	500	230	275
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	2,015	1,020	995
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	55	35	20
Swedish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	70	30	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,285	625	660
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,245	610	635
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	90	55	40
Hindi	0	0	0	375	175	200
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	730	365	360
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	150	60	90
Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	1,790	910	885
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	280	135	140
Portuguese	0	0	0	220	115	105
Romanian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Spanish	10	10	0	1,310	675	635
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	145	65	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	60	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	135	75	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	30	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	25	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	130	30	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	15	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	10	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	620	285	340
Chinese languages	0	0	0	620	285	340
Cantonese	0	0	0	275	115	160
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	350	165	185
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	95	35	55
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	85	30	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	180	110	70
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	70	50	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	265	135	130	97,020	48,245	48,780
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	250	125	125	93,040	46,345	46,700
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30	20	15	22,075	11,165	10,905
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	215	105	110	70,965	35,175	35,790
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	20	10	10	3,980	1,900	2,080
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	265	135	130	97,020	48,245	48,780
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	215	115	100	86,255	43,020	43,235
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	45	15	25	9,940	4,830	5,115
Before 1981	25	10	25	4,020	1,995	2,025
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	1,025	455	565
1991 to 2000	10	10	0	1,045	510	535
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	2,060	980	1,080
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	865	455	410
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	1,195	530	665
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	0	0	1,795	885	910
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	10	0	825	400	430
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	40	15	30	9,940	4,830	5,115
Under 5 years	10	0	10	1,115	580	530
5 to 14 years	0	10	0	2,285	1,105	1,180
15 to 24 years	15	0	10	2,035	940	1,100
25 to 44 years	15	0	10	3,900	1,885	2,010
45 years and over	0	10	0	605	315	295
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	40	15	25	9,945	4,830	5,115
Americas	35	15	20	1,355	620	725
Brazil	0	0	0	35	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	45	15	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	50	25	20
Guyana	0	0	0	60	35	25
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	10	35
Mexico	0	0	0	80	40	35
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	70	45	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	15	615	250	365
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	335	180	155
Europe	10	0	0	4,680	2,375	2,305
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	30	20	15
Croatia	0	0	0	45	30	15
France	0	0	0	30	10	15
Germany	0	0	0	680	360	320
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	55	40	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	180	80	95
Italy	0	0	0	110	70	40
Netherlands	10	0	0	415	210	200
Poland	0	0	0	260	135	125
Portugal	0	0	0	55	30	25
Romania	0	0	0	75	35	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	10	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	75	25	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,120	1,035	1,090
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	510	280	230
Africa	0	0	0	665	330	335
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	60	45	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kenya	0	0	0	55	30	25
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	25	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	210	90	120
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	215	115	100
Asia	0	0	0	3,080	1,415	1,665
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	200	105	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	70	35	40
India	0	0	0	710	365	345
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	15	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	95	45	55
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	120	65	60
Philippines	0	0	0	1,305	560	745
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	30	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	295	120	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	165	90	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Americas	0	0	0	160	65	100
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	70	30	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	0	15
Europe	0	0	0	445	240	210
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	30	25	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	55	30	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	25	0	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	255	140	120
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	70	35	35
Africa	0	0	0	70	25	45
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	10	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	1,060	525	530
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	150	100	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	790	375	420
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	50	30	20
Australia	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	25	20	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	265	135	130	97,020	48,240	48,780
First generationCensus data footnote 69	50	20	25	11,290	5,490	5,800
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	55	30	20	16,585	8,300	8,290
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	165	85	80	69,145	34,450	34,695
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	15	10	0	6,150	2,965	3,185
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	4,165	2,075	2,095
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	1,660	1,060	600
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	2,505	1,015	1,495
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10	10	0	1,610	675	935
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	360	205	155
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	265	135	130	97,025	48,240	48,780
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	40	15	20	3,880	1,900	1,980
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	40	15	20	3,775	1,860	1,920
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	30	10	20	1,130	520	605
Métis	10	0	0	2,580	1,300	1,275
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	70	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	80	30	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	230	120	105	93,145	46,345	46,800
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	265	135	130	97,020	48,245	48,780
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	965	425	535
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	235	125	115	96,060	47,815	48,245
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	260	135	130	97,025	48,240	48,780
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	0	10	645	305	335
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	20	0	10	615	300	315
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	10	10	340	145	195
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	265	145	120
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	25	10	15	4,560	2,175	2,380
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	20	0	15	4,425	2,105	2,320
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	15	2,135	965	1,170
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	2,220	1,095	1,130
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	40	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	130	70	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	125	65	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	230	125	110	91,820	45,765	46,065
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	265	135	130	97,020	48,245	48,780
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	7,150	3,485	3,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	1,820	935	885
Chinese	0	0	0	945	460	485
Black	0	0	0	775	385	390
Filipino	0	0	0	1,815	790	1,025
Latin American	0	0	0	455	225	230
Arab	0	0	0	270	155	115
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	295	135	160
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	55	35	20
Korean	0	0	0	160	85	75
Japanese	0	0	0	175	70	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	115	80	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	265	140	130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	265	135	130	89,875	44,755	45,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	265	135	130	97,020	48,245	48,780
North American Aboriginal origins	35	10	25	5,200	2,485	2,715
First Nations (North American Indian)	35	15	20	2,635	1,190	1,440
Inuit	0	0	0	90	55	35
Métis	0	0	0	2,630	1,315	1,320
Other North American origins	40	20	20	26,885	13,745	13,135
Acadian	0	0	0	145	90	55
American	0	0	0	2,135	1,020	1,115
Canadian	45	20	25	25,330	13,000	12,330
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	40	20	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	210	110	105	79,170	39,080	40,095
British Isles origins	105	60	45	48,290	23,735	24,555
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	0
English	70	45	20	27,120	13,260	13,865
Irish	35	20	25	18,035	8,395	9,635
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	35	10	25	20,990	10,185	10,810
Welsh	10	0	10	2,610	1,285	1,330
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	2,975	1,410	1,560
French origins	30	10	20	13,605	6,615	6,990
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	30	15	15	13,590	6,610	6,980
Western European origins (except French origins)	70	25	40	29,785	14,415	15,370
Austrian	0	0	0	1,455	655	805
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	770	365	405
Dutch	25	10	20	6,195	2,985	3,210
Flemish	0	0	0	30	10	25
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	45	15	25	23,525	11,430	12,095
Luxembourger	0	0	0	50	25	25
Swiss	0	0	10	765	380	390
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	90	60	30	10,745	5,160	5,585
Danish	10	10	0	1,895	910	995
Finnish	0	0	0	540	320	225
Icelandic	0	0	0	545	245	300
Norwegian	35	25	10	5,340	2,540	2,800
Swedish	55	35	20	3,250	1,490	1,755
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	385	205	180
Eastern European origins	20	10	10	25,200	12,075	13,125
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Byelorussian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Czech	0	0	0	525	235	290
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	385	175	210
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,360	680	680
Latvian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Lithuanian	0	0	0	175	75	100
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	7,270	3,530	3,735
Romanian	0	0	0	980	435	540
Russian	0	0	0	2,370	1,130	1,235
Slovak	0	0	0	265	155	115
Ukrainian	10	0	10	17,435	8,310	9,125
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	10	10
Southern European origins	10	10	10	4,845	2,400	2,440
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	260	135	130
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	15	0
Greek	0	0	0	415	190	225
Italian	10	0	0	2,470	1,295	1,175
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	75	35	45
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	610	310	300
Serbian	0	0	0	120	45	75
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	170	75	90
Spanish	0	0	0	750	325	430
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	110	50	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	365	185	180
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	110	70	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	215	90	120
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	420	205	215
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	25	15	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	200	100	105
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	10	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	0	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	890	490	400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	125	75	50
Colombian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	75	45	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	20	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	205	110	95
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	80	50	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	100	65	40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	25	15	10
African origins	0	0	0	1,015	505	505
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	135	75	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	150	80	65
Algerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	70	45	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	380	190	190
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	185	85	105
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	15	25
Zulu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other African origins	0	0	0	355	165	185
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	70	40	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	285	130	150
Asian origins	0	0	0	6,230	2,960	3,275
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	625	325	295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	50	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	40	20	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	80	30	55
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	235	145	95
Palestinian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	70	40	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,875	950	925
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	1,620	820	805
Goan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	105	55	50
Punjabi	0	0	0	90	50	40
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	40	25	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	3,790	1,705	2,085
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Chinese	0	0	0	1,335	630	705
Filipino	0	0	0	1,850	815	1,035
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	260	105	160
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	190	100	90
Laotian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Thai	0	0	0	80	30	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	185	90	90
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	390	215	175
Australian	0	0	0	195	100	105
New Zealander	0	0	0	90	50	40
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	140	85	60
Fijian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	15	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	25	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	135	...	...	35,565	...	...
Owner	120	...	...	31,695	...	...
Renter	10	...	...	3,870	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	130	...	...	35,565	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	4,365	...	...
Not condominium	130	...	...	31,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	135	...	...	35,565	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	10	...	...	1,110	...	...
2 bedrooms	45	...	...	4,255	...	...
3 bedrooms	50	...	...	12,780	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	30	...	...	17,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	135	...	...	35,570	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20	...	...	3,475	...	...
5 rooms	40	...	...	3,920	...	...
6 rooms	15	...	...	4,815	...	...
7 rooms	15	...	...	5,460	...	...
8 or more rooms	45	...	...	17,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	130	...	...	35,570	...	...
One person or fewer per room	135	...	...	35,350	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	135	...	...	35,570	...	...
Suitable	135	...	...	34,965	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	135	...	...	35,565	...	...
1960 or before	10	...	...	1,530	...	...
1961 to 1980	50	...	...	10,985	...	...
1981 to 1990	25	...	...	4,055	...	...
1991 to 2000	25	...	...	6,565	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	4,605	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	4,630	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	3,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	130	...	...	35,570	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	125	...	...	34,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	135	...	...	35,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	75	...	...	18,150	...	...
2 household maintainers	60	...	...	16,730	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	135	...	...	35,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	510	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	4,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	0	...	...	6,925	...	...
45 to 54 years	15	...	...	8,170	...	...
55 to 64 years	55	...	...	7,510	...	...
65 to 74 years	35	...	...	5,075	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	2,355	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	35,085	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	30,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	4,870	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	4,400	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	110	...	...	31,285	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	36.4	...	...	60.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	11.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	547	...	...	1,549	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	1,601	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	189,922	...	...	450,119	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	207,722	...	...	511,612	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15	...	...	3,870	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	8.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	34.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,594	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,550	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	235	115	120	78,470	38,960	39,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	70	30	45	9,950	5,325	4,620
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	60	30	30	22,290	9,990	12,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	105	60	50	46,235	23,645	22,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	30	15	20	9,525	7,965	1,560
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	15	2,160	1,390	765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	15	10	0	7,365	6,575	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	55	40	15	17,760	7,615	10,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	2,545	870	1,670
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25	10	15	16,405	7,185	9,215
Bachelor's degree	20	10	10	12,465	5,210	7,255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	740	320	420
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	400	265	140
Master's degree	10	0	10	2,365	1,135	1,235
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	435	265	175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	150	70	80	53,030	26,170	26,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	25	10	15	3,045	1,715	1,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	50	25	30	13,110	5,725	7,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	70	35	35	36,875	18,730	18,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	25	10	15	7,345	6,265	1,085
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	10	1,525	1,055	470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	5,820	5,210	610
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	30	20	10	14,255	6,140	8,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,965	680	1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15	10	10	13,310	5,645	7,665
Bachelor's degree	10	0	0	10,210	4,165	6,045
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	505	195	310
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	345	220	125
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,945	880	1,065
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	305	185	120
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	235	110	120	78,475	38,960	39,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	130	55	75	32,240	15,315	16,920
Education	0	0	10	4,020	1,050	2,970
13. Education	10	0	0	4,020	1,050	2,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	985	360	625
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	240	160	75
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	750	200	550
Humanities	10	10	0	1,270	535	740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	80	30	55
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	230	55	175
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	10	0	400	135	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	65	40	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	325	205	120
54. History	0	0	0	140	65	75
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	0	3,575	970	2,610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	55	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	315	115	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	750	55	700
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	705	130	575
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	60	10	45
42. Psychology	0	0	0	800	255	540
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	900	390	505
Business, management and public administration	15	0	20	8,850	3,350	5,500
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	495	90	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15	0	15	8,330	3,250	5,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,780	975	805
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	585	255	335
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	505	250	255
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	480	355	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	205	115	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,175	660	510
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	860	545	320
25. Library science	0	0	0	170	20	150
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	140	95	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	50	40	10	13,980	12,905	1,075
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	220	125	100
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,970	1,635	335
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	10	3,025	2,635	395
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	10	0	3,585	3,475	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	25	25	0	3,210	3,130	80
48. Precision production	10	10	0	1,975	1,910	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	950	605	345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	570	345	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	380	260	125
Health and related fields	0	0	10	7,420	1,225	6,200
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	530	225	305
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	10	6,810	930	5,880
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	90	70	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	15	10	10	2,220	1,010	1,210
12. Personal and culinary services	15	10	10	1,305	275	1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	550	400	150
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	355	325	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	150	70	80	53,030	26,170	26,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	80	35	45	16,160	7,445	8,715
Education	10	0	10	2,845	680	2,160
13. Education	0	0	10	2,840	680	2,160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	770	275	495
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	180	125	55
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	585	145	435
Humanities	10	10	0	970	410	560
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	70	20	50
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	170	40	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	335	125	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	215	135	80
54. History	0	0	0	105	50	55
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	0	3,070	795	2,275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	270	100	170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	650	50	600
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	630	95	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	15	25
42. Psychology	0	0	0	655	205	455
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	795	335	455
Business, management and public administration	15	0	10	7,215	2,710	4,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	430	65	365
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	10	6,760	2,630	4,135
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,385	735	660
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	490	200	290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	370	185	190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	360	255	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	165	90	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	945	510	440
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	730	435	290
25. Library science	0	0	0	135	15	120
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	75	55	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	30	25	0	11,270	10,330	940
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	165	75	90
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,625	1,330	300
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	0	10	2,435	2,105	325
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	2,880	2,780	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15	15	0	2,585	2,515	70
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,580	1,525	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	775	495	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	445	270	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	330	220	110
Health and related fields	0	0	0	5,875	985	4,890
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	440	200	245
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	5,355	720	4,635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	80	60	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	10	10	1,760	815	940
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	0	1,005	200	800
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	450	330	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	300	285	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	240	115	120	78,475	38,960	39,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	130	55	75	32,240	15,320	16,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	105	60	45	46,230	23,640	22,590
Location of study inside Canada	90	55	35	42,185	21,570	20,615
Same as province or territory of residence	45	35	10	34,625	17,735	16,890
Different than province or territory of residence	40	20	25	7,555	3,835	3,720
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20	10	10	4,050	2,070	1,980
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	10	10	870	460	410
Philippines	0	0	0	730	270	460
India	0	0	0	305	175	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	10	710	430	280
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	85	40	40
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	1,350	690	660
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	150	70	80	53,025	26,170	26,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	80	35	45	16,155	7,445	8,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	70	35	35	36,875	18,730	18,140
Location of study inside Canada	65	30	30	33,770	17,225	16,540
Same as province or territory of residence	30	25	10	28,035	14,275	13,760
Different than province or territory of residence	30	10	20	5,735	2,950	2,785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	10	0	3,100	1,505	1,600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	10	625	310	315
Philippines	0	0	0	685	255	435
India	0	0	0	260	140	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	440	270	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	85	40	40
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	1,010	495	515
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	240	115	125	78,475	38,960	39,510
In the labour force	115	65	50	56,545	29,965	26,585
Employed	95	55	45	52,890	27,760	25,130
Unemployed	20	10	10	3,655	2,205	1,455
Not in the labour force	120	50	75	21,925	8,995	12,925
Participation rate	47.9	56.5	40.0	72.1	76.9	67.3
Employment rate	39.6	47.8	36.0	67.4	71.3	63.6
Unemployment rate	17.4	15.4	20.0	6.5	7.4	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	240	115	125	78,470	38,960	39,510
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	95	30	60	18,750	7,620	11,130
Worked	150	85	65	59,725	31,340	28,385
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	45	25	15	30,435	17,995	12,435
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	100	60	45	29,295	13,345	15,945
Average weeks worked in reference year	33.0	32.5	33.6	43.2	43.9	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	115	65	50	56,545	29,960	26,580
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	575	305	270
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	120	70	50	55,970	29,655	26,315
Employee	95	45	45	48,540	25,105	23,430
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	25	20	10	7,435	4,550	2,880
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	115	70	50	56,545	29,965	26,585
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	575	305	270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	120	70	50	55,965	29,655	26,310
0 Management occupations	20	15	10	7,855	5,220	2,630
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	0	10	9,805	2,330	7,475
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	4,265	3,315	945
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	3,950	625	3,325
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	10	10	5,985	2,025	3,955
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,265	445	830
6 Sales and service occupations	25	10	20	10,135	4,285	5,850
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	20	20	0	9,670	8,910	760
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	0	0	1,355	1,045	305
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	20	15	0	1,680	1,445	230
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	120	65	55	56,545	29,960	26,580
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	580	305	270
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	120	70	50	55,970	29,655	26,315
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	15	10	0	805	465	340
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	2,360	1,920	440
22 Utilities	0	0	0	750	510	235
23 Construction	15	20	0	6,975	5,720	1,255
31-33 Manufacturing	15	0	10	4,115	3,145	970
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	2,550	1,870	680
44-45 Retail trade	10	0	10	5,715	2,600	3,115
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	0	0	2,525	1,765	760
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	730	360	370
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	1,850	640	1,210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	0	1,000	505	500
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	4,145	2,175	1,970
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	115	55	60
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	10	0	1,815	1,015	800
61 Educational services	10	0	10	3,995	1,075	2,920
62 Health care and social assistance	10	0	0	6,155	885	5,270
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,090	495	595
72 Accommodation and food services	20	10	10	2,600	1,045	1,555
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	10	0	2,555	1,255	1,305
91 Public administration	10	0	10	4,135	2,150	1,980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	100	60	45	52,885	27,760	25,130
Worked at home	15	0	10	4,235	1,775	2,455
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	150	110	45
No fixed workplace address	15	10	10	6,785	5,165	1,630
Worked at usual place	75	40	30	41,715	20,710	21,005
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	70	40	30	41,715	20,710	21,005
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25	15	0	16,160	6,775	9,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	40	25	20	24,275	13,040	11,240
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	0	10	1,105	780	320
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	175	110	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	85	50	40	48,500	25,870	22,630
Car, truck, van - as a driver	70	45	30	42,450	23,275	19,170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	1,955	740	1,215
Public transit	0	0	0	2,165	825	1,345
Walked	10	10	10	970	430	535
Bicycle	0	0	0	210	150	60
Other method	0	0	0	755	450	305
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	85	50	40	48,500	25,870	22,630
Less than 15 minutes	45	30	10	11,545	4,750	6,800
15 to 29 minutes	10	0	0	17,400	9,795	7,605
30 to 44 minutes	15	0	0	13,525	7,535	5,995
45 to 59 minutes	10	10	10	4,130	2,420	1,710
60 minutes and over	10	10	10	1,900	1,375	520
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	90	50	35	48,505	25,870	22,635
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	25	15	10	4,000	3,215	780
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	15	10	0	10,400	6,810	3,590
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20	10	10	15,665	7,975	7,690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	25	15	10	8,195	3,175	5,020
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	0	10	3,715	1,340	2,375
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	0	0	6,530	3,360	3,170
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	150	80	65	61,125	32,005	29,120
Single responses	150	85	65	60,955	31,950	29,005
Official languages	150	85	65	60,870	31,905	28,965
English	150	80	65	60,695	31,855	28,840
French	0	0	0	175	50	120
Non-official languages	0	0	0	85	45	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	170	60	115
English and French	0	0	0	75	20	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	90	40	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	150	80	70	61,125	32,010	29,115
None	150	80	70	59,935	31,465	28,470
English	0	0	0	135	45	85
French	0	0	0	510	240	270
Non-official language	0	0	0	535	250	280
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	535	250	285
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	260	135	130	95,995	47,725	48,265
Non-movers	220	115	105	85,550	42,555	43,000
Movers	45	20	25	10,445	5,175	5,270
Non-migrants	10	0	0	5,875	2,915	2,960
Migrants	35	15	20	4,570	2,260	2,310
Internal migrants	30	20	15	4,050	1,980	2,070
Intraprovincial migrants	10	10	0	3,430	1,650	1,785
Interprovincial migrants	20	10	10	625	340	285
External migrants	10	0	10	515	275	240
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	250	120	135	91,655	45,490	46,165
Non-movers	165	80	85	59,205	29,500	29,700
Movers	90	45	45	32,455	15,995	16,460
Non-migrants	10	0	10	17,225	8,370	8,855
Migrants	80	40	40	15,230	7,620	7,605
Internal migrants	65	35	30	13,310	6,690	6,620
Intraprovincial migrants	35	15	20	10,175	4,980	5,190
Interprovincial migrants	30	20	15	3,135	1,710	1,430
External migrants	10	0	10	1,920	935	985