Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lake of the Woods, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Abbotsford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lake of the Woods, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Abbotsford, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Lake of the Woods, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lake of the Woods, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Abbotsford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	230	...	...	141,397	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	296	...	...	133,497	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-22.3	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	521	...	...	51,770	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	110	...	...	49,040	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	376.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	751.31	...	...	375.55	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	230	120	110	141,395	69,640	71,760
0 to 14 years	20	10	5	25,995	13,400	12,590
0 to 4 years	10	5	0	8,480	4,330	4,145
5 to 9 years	5	5	0	8,950	4,625	4,325
10 to 14 years	5	5	5	8,565	4,445	4,120
15 to 64 years	145	70	70	91,555	45,415	46,140
15 to 19 years	10	5	5	8,930	4,610	4,325
20 to 24 years	10	5	5	9,330	4,780	4,545
25 to 29 years	0	0	0	9,335	4,685	4,650
30 to 34 years	0	5	0	9,775	4,830	4,950
35 to 39 years	10	5	5	9,065	4,450	4,610
40 to 44 years	10	5	5	8,760	4,255	4,505
45 to 49 years	5	5	0	9,135	4,480	4,650
50 to 54 years	20	10	10	9,365	4,725	4,640
55 to 59 years	25	15	15	9,375	4,555	4,825
60 to 64 years	45	25	15	8,485	4,045	4,440
65 years and over	75	40	35	23,845	10,820	13,030
65 to 69 years	30	15	15	7,630	3,535	4,100
70 to 74 years	20	15	10	5,575	2,700	2,875
75 to 79 years	5	0	5	4,150	1,915	2,240
80 to 84 years	10	5	5	3,075	1,420	1,655
85 years and over	5	0	0	3,425	1,255	2,170
85 to 89 years	0	5	0	2,085	820	1,260
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	1,020	345	675
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	285	85	200
100 years and over	0	0	0	40	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	8.7	8.3	4.5	18.4	19.2	17.5
15 to 64 years	63.0	58.3	63.6	64.8	65.2	64.3
65 years and over	32.6	33.3	31.8	16.9	15.5	18.2
85 years and over	2.2	0.0	0.0	2.4	1.8	3.0
Average age of the population	53.0	53.6	52.4	39.9	38.9	40.9
Median age of the population	59.6	61.1	58.6	39.0	37.8	40.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	110	...	...	49,040	...	...
Single-detached house	110	...	...	19,540	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,000	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	28,220	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	1,320	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	4,290	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	10,215	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	12,335	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	110	...	...	49,040	...	...
1 person	30	...	...	11,700	...	...
2 persons	55	...	...	15,485	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	6,905	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	7,100	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	7,850	...	...
Number of persons in private households	225	...	...	138,555	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	215	110	100	115,405	56,235	59,170
Married or living common law	145	75	70	70,055	35,150	34,905
Married	130	65	65	63,180	31,730	31,445
Living common law	15	10	10	6,875	3,420	3,460
Not married and not living common law	65	35	35	45,350	21,085	24,265
Never married	40	20	15	28,865	15,695	13,170
Separated	0	0	0	3,105	1,335	1,770
Divorced	15	5	5	6,745	2,645	4,095
Widowed	15	5	10	6,640	1,410	5,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	75	...	...	39,295	...	...
2 persons	65	...	...	18,775	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	7,820	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	8,355	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	4,340	...	...
Average size of census families	2.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	80	...	...	39,295	...	...
Total couple families	75	...	...	33,670	...	...
Married couples	65	...	...	30,235	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	3,435	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5	...	...	5,620	...	...
Female parent	5	...	...	4,440	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	70	...	...	33,670	...	...
Couples without children	60	...	...	15,540	...	...
Couples with children	15	...	...	18,125	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	6,120	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	7,855	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	4,150	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5	...	...	5,625	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	3,240	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,700	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	40	25	10	20,800	9,605	11,190
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	110	...	...	49,040	...	...
One-census-family households	75	...	...	32,285	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	55	...	...	12,590	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20	...	...	19,700	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	3,300	...	...
Non-census-family households	35	...	...	13,455	...	...
One-person households	30	...	...	11,700	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	1,750	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	230	120	110	139,255	68,440	70,815
English only	225	115	105	125,175	62,275	62,895
French only	0	0	0	30	15	20
English and French	10	5	5	6,155	2,715	3,445
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	7,890	3,440	4,450
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	230	120	110	139,255	68,440	70,810
English	230	120	110	130,045	64,355	65,695
French	0	0	0	935	470	470
English and French	0	0	0	465	220	245
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	7,805	3,400	4,410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	5	1,170	580	590
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	4.5	0.8	0.8	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	230	120	110	139,255	68,440	70,815
Single responses	230	120	110	135,815	66,760	69,055
Official languages	215	110	105	90,585	44,715	45,870
English	210	105	100	89,550	44,200	45,355
French	0	5	0	1,030	515	510
Non-official languages	10	10	5	45,235	22,045	23,190
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	15	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	5	45,205	22,030	23,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	395	220	180
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	390	210	175
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	340	185	150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	885	395	490
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	850	380	475
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,070	430	645
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	30	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	875	345	525
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	25	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-European languages	10	10	5	38,820	19,060	19,765
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	1,295	610	685
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,280	600	680
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Czech	0	0	0	85	45	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	5	0	0	300	135	170
Russian	0	0	0	415	185	230
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	230	115	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	6,275	2,880	3,400
Afrikaans	0	0	0	115	60	65
Danish	0	0	0	130	65	65
Dutch	5	0	0	1,285	610	675
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	15
German	0	0	0	4,590	2,070	2,515
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Swedish	5	0	0	50	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Greek	0	0	0	60	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	29,305	14,580	14,725
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	29,010	14,415	14,590
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	40	35
Hindi	0	0	0	590	270	315
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	28,050	13,950	14,105
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Urdu	0	0	0	210	105	105
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	125
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	35	20
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	215	115	100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,780	905	875
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	185	95	85
Portuguese	0	0	0	185	90	90
Romanian	0	0	0	235	125	115
Spanish	0	0	0	1,175	590	585
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	205	80	125
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,135	525	610
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	55	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,635	795	845
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,630	790	840
Cantonese	0	0	0	520	275	245
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	950	435	520
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	245	120	125
Lao	0	0	0	205	100	105
Thai	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	50	30	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	360	175	190
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	95	40	55
Hungarian	0	0	0	255	130	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Multiple responses	0	0	5	3,440	1,680	1,760
English and French	0	0	0	200	90	115
English and non-official language	5	5	0	3,135	1,545	1,595
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	230	120	110	139,250	68,440	70,815
Single responses	225	115	105	130,655	64,125	66,530
Official languages	225	115	105	102,830	50,435	52,395
English	220	115	105	102,645	50,350	52,300
French	0	0	0	180	90	95
Non-official languages	5	5	0	27,825	13,690	14,135
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	10	10	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	27,810	13,680	14,135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	230	115	120
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	225	110	115
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	205	100	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	595	260	340
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	590	260	330
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	370	170	195
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	15	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	24,195	11,960	12,235
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	475	225	250
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	470	225	245
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	100	50	55
Russian	0	0	0	245	110	135
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	800	355	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	65	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	75	30	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	640	285	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	22,095	10,945	11,155
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	21,925	10,855	11,070
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	280	135	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	21,465	10,630	10,835
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	125	65	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	160	85	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	125	65	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	770	410	360
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Romanian	0	0	0	120	55	60
Spanish	0	0	0	580	315	260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	100	45	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	925	405	520
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,005	520	490
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,005	520	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	285	150	130
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	665	340	325
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	115	60	55
Lao	0	0	0	95	50	50
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	5	5	5	8,600	4,320	4,285
English and French	0	0	0	125	50	70
English and non-official language	5	0	5	8,355	4,220	4,140
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	35	70
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	230	115	110	139,255	68,440	70,815
None	230	115	110	120,710	59,285	61,420
English	0	0	0	8,690	4,430	4,260
French	0	0	0	870	375	490
Non-official language	5	0	0	8,775	4,245	4,535
Aboriginal	0	0	5	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	8,765	4,240	4,530
English and French	0	0	0	35	15	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	85	45	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	40	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	210	105	105	112,615	54,790	57,825
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	108,160	52,710	55,455
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,741	38,324	23,955
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	108,280	52,815	55,460
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,226	33,771	22,867
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	95,740	47,910	47,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,353	38,156	20,968
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	77,925	33,045	44,880
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,593	3,707	6,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	82,445	42,420	40,020
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,555	38,004	21,365
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	235	115	125	112,615	54,805	57,805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	108,070	52,590	55,475
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,098	48,531	32,103
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	108,170	52,685	55,485
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,326	40,367	28,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	95,565	47,670	47,895
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,099	48,500	29,743
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	77,685	32,935	44,750
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,682	7,298	7,965
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	82,445	42,265	40,175
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,890	46,501	28,832
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	112,615	54,805	57,810
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	33,705	20,415	13,290
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	49,454	56,005	42,205
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	57,017	63,170	47,565
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	86.3	90.6	79.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	72.3	77.2	65.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	13.7	9.4	20.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	112,615	54,790	57,825
Without total income	x	x	x	4,455	2,080	2,370
With total income	x	x	x	108,160	52,710	55,455
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.0	96.2	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	16,120	6,600	9,515
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	21,885	8,250	13,635
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	16,460	6,540	9,915
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	13,105	5,945	7,155
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,600	5,375	5,225
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,100	4,705	3,395
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,860	3,775	2,085
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,485	3,015	1,475
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,495	2,375	1,115
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,225	1,560	660
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,835	4,560	1,275
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	4,290	3,320	970
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,545	1,240	310
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	112,615	54,790	57,825
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	4,335	1,980	2,360
With after-tax income	x	x	x	108,280	52,815	55,465
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	16,660	6,920	9,745
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	23,045	8,950	14,095
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	19,150	7,805	11,345
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	14,915	7,120	7,795
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	11,325	6,170	5,160
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,840	4,940	2,900
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,485	3,690	1,790
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,720	2,560	1,165
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	6,130	4,660	1,470
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,210	1,615	600
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,265	965	300
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,655	2,085	570
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	112,610	54,790	57,820
Without employment income	x	x	x	30,175	12,370	17,800
With employment income	x	x	x	82,445	42,425	40,020
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	73.2	77.4	69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,195	5,475	6,720
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	7,425	2,750	4,675
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	12,710	5,020	7,690
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,315	4,500	5,810
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,835	4,270	4,565
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,820	4,175	3,650
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,085	3,730	2,355
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,460	3,035	1,425
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,545	2,485	1,065
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	9,050	6,985	2,060
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,845	2,015	825
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,810	1,310	495
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,405	3,660	735
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	110	...	...	49,040	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,936	...	...	72,511	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,200	...	...	64,112	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,700	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	32,863	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	37,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,866	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,391	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	49,040	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,362	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,715	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,690	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	40,971	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	37,350	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,195	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,341	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	49,040	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	750	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	505	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,805	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,000	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,785	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,055	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,035	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,970	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,075	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,775	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,655	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,490	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,910	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	15,870	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,670	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,740	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,840	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,620	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	49,040	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	790	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	515	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,860	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,275	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,330	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,400	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,480	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,875	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,430	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,900	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	11,895	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,020	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	3,740	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	36,270	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,100	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,680	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.4	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,400	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,138	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,443	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.1	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	17,895	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,507	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.3	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,790	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,715	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,899	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	36,280	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,458	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,746	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,488	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	17,875	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,543	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,992	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,785	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,931	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,548	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	16,650	7,940	8,715
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,538	33,768	26,480
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	27,096	30,297	25,000
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	16,595	8,090	8,505
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	37,596	41,112	34,252
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	32,545	34,747	30,451
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	138,555	68,170	70,385
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	73,970	35,355	38,615
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	12,160	5,700	6,465
In the second decile	x	x	x	13,850	6,225	7,625
In the third decile	x	x	x	14,885	7,125	7,765
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	17,045	8,380	8,665
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	16,025	7,930	8,100
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	64,585	32,815	31,770
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	15,280	7,690	7,590
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	14,295	7,205	7,095
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	13,430	6,825	6,605
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	11,995	6,120	5,875
In the top decile	x	x	x	9,580	4,965	4,610
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	138,555	68,165	70,390
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	31,200	16,060	15,145
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	10,250	5,235	5,010
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	85,105	41,830	43,275
65 years and over	x	x	x	22,250	10,280	11,970
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	17,800	8,095	9,710
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	4,900	2,590	2,310
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,580	840	740
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	9,785	4,355	5,430
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,120	1,150	1,970
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	12.8	11.9	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	15.7	16.1	15.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	15.4	16.0	14.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	11.5	10.4	12.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	14.0	11.2	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	9,805	4,640	5,165
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,535	1,340	1,190
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	750	395	355
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,540	3,030	3,510
65 years and over	x	x	x	735	275	460
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	7.1	6.8	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.1	8.3	7.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	7.3	7.5	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.7	7.2	8.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	3.3	2.7	3.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	265	130	135	138,555	68,165	70,385
Official languages	260	135	130	130,740	64,795	65,940
English	265	135	130	130,685	64,775	65,910
French	0	10	0	6,255	2,730	3,525
Non-official languages	30	20	10	53,270	26,120	27,145
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	45	25	20
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	53,230	26,105	27,120
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	715	405	315
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	705	405	305
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	605	350	255
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	975	480	490
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	40	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	920	440	480
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,435	550	885
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	10	70
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	80	40	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,305	485	825
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	110	65	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	0	20
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	50	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	190	85	105
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	35	45
Tamil	0	0	0	90	45	45
Telugu	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	45,375	22,490	22,885
Albanian	0	0	0	130	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	60	40	25
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,545	720	825
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	1,535	715	820
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Croatian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Czech	0	0	0	105	50	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	340	140	205
Russian	0	0	0	590	275	315
Serbian	0	0	0	75	45	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	40	25	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	300	135	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	15	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages	10	10	10	6,910	3,265	3,640
Afrikaans	0	0	0	245	115	125
Danish	0	0	0	170	80	90
Dutch	0	0	10	1,495	730	765
Frisian	0	0	0	40	35	10
German	0	0	0	4,940	2,325	2,615
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	10	10	0	50	30	20
Swedish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	135	75	60
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	33,785	16,970	16,815
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	33,565	16,845	16,720
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	140	90	55
Hindi	0	0	0	4,065	1,975	2,090
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	20	15
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	32,510	16,305	16,200
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	40	20
Urdu	0	0	0	405	235	165
Iranian languages	0	0	0	235	135	100
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	40	25
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	185	95	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	3,460	1,690	1,770
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	430	215	215
Portuguese	0	0	0	320	160	160
Romanian	0	0	0	305	145	160
Spanish	10	10	0	2,515	1,225	1,295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Japanese	0	0	0	505	235	270
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,300	580	720
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	230	105	125
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	110	55	55
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	15	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	310	115	195
American Sign Language	0	0	0	185	70	115
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	45	80
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,875	905	970
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,875	905	970
Cantonese	0	0	0	685	325	360
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,340	630	705
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	410	215	190
Lao	0	0	0	335	185	155
Thai	0	0	0	105	50	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	60	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	90	55	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	340	155	190
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	100	35	60
Hungarian	0	0	0	225	110	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	265	135	130	138,555	68,170	70,390
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	250	125	125	125,245	61,765	63,480
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30	20	15	30,110	15,610	14,505
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	215	105	110	95,140	46,155	48,980
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	20	10	10	13,310	6,405	6,905
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	265	135	130	138,555	68,165	70,390
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	215	115	100	98,300	48,770	49,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	45	15	25	38,220	18,380	19,845
Before 1981	25	10	25	9,230	4,590	4,650
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	4,310	2,015	2,295
1991 to 2000	10	10	0	8,485	4,095	4,390
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	10,750	5,075	5,680
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	5,190	2,445	2,745
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	5,565	2,625	2,935
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	0	0	5,435	2,610	2,825
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	10	0	2,035	1,015	1,020
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	40	15	30	38,225	18,385	19,840
Under 5 years	10	0	10	2,700	1,410	1,285
5 to 14 years	0	10	0	5,220	2,800	2,415
15 to 24 years	15	0	10	11,220	4,885	6,335
25 to 44 years	15	0	10	12,575	6,400	6,175
45 years and over	0	10	0	6,510	2,875	3,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	40	15	25	38,220	18,380	19,840
Americas	35	15	20	3,585	1,560	2,025
Brazil	0	0	0	190	90	100
Colombia	0	0	0	100	45	55
El Salvador	0	0	0	235	105	135
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	50	35	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	100	55	40
Mexico	0	0	0	175	85	90
Peru	0	0	0	30	10	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	15	1,420	525	895
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,200	565	640
Europe	10	0	0	7,345	3,670	3,680
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	60	25	30
Croatia	0	0	0	35	20	15
France	0	0	0	65	25	40
Germany	0	0	0	815	430	385
Greece	0	0	0	65	30	30
Hungary	0	0	0	125	70	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	75	15	60
Italy	0	0	0	160	85	70
Netherlands	10	0	0	1,150	595	550
Poland	0	0	0	335	135	200
Portugal	0	0	0	30	10	25
Romania	0	0	0	250	115	135
Russian Federation	0	0	0	315	130	180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	395	185	210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,480	1,320	1,155
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	965	460	505
Africa	0	0	0	975	490	490
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	40	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	120	60	60
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	25	25
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	320	160	160
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	410	200	215
Asia	0	0	0	25,805	12,400	13,410
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	660	300	355
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	105	50	55
India	0	0	0	20,400	9,885	10,510
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	85	55	35
Iraq	0	0	0	135	75	60
Japan	0	0	0	155	65	90
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	760	355	405
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	20	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	210	100	110
Philippines	0	0	0	1,240	450	790
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	70	45	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	45	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	140	70	70
Viet Nam	0	0	0	640	300	340
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,025	545	475
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	505	260	240
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	5,435	2,610	2,825
Americas	0	0	0	335	145	190
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	30	20
Mexico	0	0	0	40	20	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	125	50	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	90	30	55
Europe	0	0	0	275	145	130
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	40	10	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	100	75	30
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	70	25	40
Africa	0	0	0	170	75	100
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	25	60
Asia	0	0	0	4,595	2,215	2,385
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	125	55	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	3,540	1,745	1,795
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	215	90	130
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Philippines	0	0	0	405	180	225
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	95	40	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	55	35	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	55	25	25
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	50	25	25
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	265	135	130	138,555	68,170	70,390
First generationCensus data footnote 69	50	20	25	41,185	19,840	21,340
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	55	30	20	37,200	18,910	18,295
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	165	85	80	60,170	29,420	30,755
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	15	10	0	29,480	14,050	15,435
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	7,295	3,690	3,600
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	2,865	1,835	1,025
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	4,430	1,855	2,575
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10	10	0	20,135	9,190	10,945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,975	1,130	840
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	80	35	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	265	135	130	138,555	68,165	70,390
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	40	15	20	6,595	3,005	3,595
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	40	15	20	6,300	2,865	3,435
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	30	10	20	3,180	1,515	1,665
Métis	10	0	0	3,100	1,345	1,755
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	195	100	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	100	40	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	230	120	105	131,955	65,165	66,795
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	265	135	130	138,555	68,165	70,390
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	1,620	715	905
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	235	125	115	136,940	67,455	69,485
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	260	135	130	138,555	68,165	70,385
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	0	10	825	345	485
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	20	0	10	780	320	455
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	10	10	510	255	255
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	270	70	205
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	50	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	25	10	15	6,445	3,035	3,410
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	20	0	15	6,205	2,920	3,285
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	15	3,740	1,775	1,965
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	2,415	1,130	1,285
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	15	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	240	110	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	240	110	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	230	125	110	131,285	64,790	66,490
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	265	135	130	138,555	68,165	70,385
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	46,635	23,205	23,430
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	35,310	17,785	17,525
Chinese	0	0	0	2,290	1,125	1,170
Black	0	0	0	1,415	705	700
Filipino	0	0	0	1,570	610	955
Latin American	0	0	0	1,120	495	620
Arab	0	0	0	340	205	130
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,540	785	755
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	215	145	70
Korean	0	0	0	1,340	625	715
Japanese	0	0	0	515	230	285
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	230	130	100
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	755	355	400
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	265	135	130	91,920	44,965	46,955
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	265	135	130	138,555	68,165	70,390
North American Aboriginal origins	35	10	25	7,270	3,375	3,895
First Nations (North American Indian)	35	15	20	4,545	2,165	2,375
Inuit	0	0	0	45	10	35
Métis	0	0	0	2,975	1,330	1,640
Other North American origins	40	20	20	27,350	13,355	13,990
Acadian	0	0	0	115	55	60
American	0	0	0	1,950	900	1,045
Canadian	45	20	25	26,055	12,750	13,300
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	25	0	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	15	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	210	110	105	84,035	40,795	43,240
British Isles origins	105	60	45	48,945	23,495	25,450
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	70	45	20	30,285	14,360	15,925
Irish	35	20	25	16,395	7,485	8,905
Manx	0	0	0	20	0	15
Scottish	35	10	25	21,760	10,430	11,325
Welsh	10	0	10	2,610	1,130	1,480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	3,110	1,425	1,685
French origins	30	10	20	10,275	4,685	5,600
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	30	15	15	10,280	4,680	5,595
Western European origins (except French origins)	70	25	40	37,805	18,230	19,575
Austrian	0	0	0	1,420	620	795
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	415	160	255
Dutch	25	10	20	13,735	6,670	7,065
Flemish	0	0	0	105	45	55
Frisian	0	0	0	100	50	45
German	45	15	25	26,650	12,750	13,900
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	0	0	10	905	425	485
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	90	60	30	9,800	4,475	5,325
Danish	10	10	0	1,820	840	975
Finnish	0	0	0	1,010	485	520
Icelandic	0	0	0	670	275	400
Norwegian	35	25	10	3,875	1,725	2,150
Swedish	55	35	20	3,150	1,460	1,695
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	335	150	180
Eastern European origins	20	10	10	18,795	9,085	9,715
Bulgarian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Byelorussian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Czech	0	0	0	350	185	160
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	220	105	120
Estonian	0	0	0	185	110	75
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,930	945	980
Latvian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	125	50	70
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	4,370	1,985	2,390
Romanian	0	0	0	930	470	470
Russian	0	0	0	6,490	3,205	3,285
Slovak	0	0	0	150	75	75
Ukrainian	10	0	10	7,060	3,360	3,695
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	30	40
Southern European origins	10	10	10	6,635	3,405	3,230
Albanian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Bosnian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	310	160	150
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	20	0
Greek	0	0	0	605	325	280
Italian	10	0	0	3,410	1,750	1,660
Kosovar	0	0	0	45	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	70	25	45
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	635	395	235
Serbian	0	0	0	130	70	60
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	130	95	35
Spanish	0	0	0	1,460	660	795
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	130	70	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	895	470	430
Basque	0	0	0	30	15	15
Jewish	0	0	0	360	205	160
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	485	230	250
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	735	375	360
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	15	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	45	10	35
Dominican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	100	60	45
Jamaican	0	0	0	355	205	145
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	65	20	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	2,350	1,180	1,165
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	75	30	40
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	225	120	105
Chilean	0	0	0	105	60	45
Colombian	0	0	0	155	90	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	105	60	45
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	80	40	40
Honduran	0	0	0	40	20	25
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	620	325	300
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	315	180	135
Peruvian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Salvadorean	0	0	0	380	145	240
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	20	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	165	85	80
African origins	0	0	0	1,700	835	865
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	160	80	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	0	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	10	15
North African origins	0	0	0	295	170	130
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	25	20	10
Egyptian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	65	45	20
Sudanese	0	0	0	135	60	75
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	545	290	255
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	85	40	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	315	185	125
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	80	45	30
Other African origins	0	0	0	755	340	415
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	30	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	700	320	380
Asian origins	0	0	0	44,110	22,010	22,105
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,125	655	465
Afghan	0	0	0	85	55	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	75	45	30
Armenian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	195	115	80
Iraqi	0	0	0	120	75	45
Israeli	0	0	0	75	30	35
Jordanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	20	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	105	55	50
Palestinian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Syrian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	105	70	35
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	70	50	20
South Asian origins	0	0	0	35,080	17,670	17,415
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	30,835	15,470	15,370
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	15	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	370	205	165
Punjabi	0	0	0	4,900	2,480	2,425
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	90	55	35
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	430	220	210
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	7,950	3,720	4,225
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	70	40	25
Chinese	0	0	0	2,970	1,420	1,545
Filipino	0	0	0	1,750	685	1,070
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	565	260	305
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,350	625	720
Laotian	0	0	0	465	255	205
Malaysian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	55	35	20
Thai	0	0	0	150	70	80
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,035	510	525
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	45	25	25
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	85	50	40
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	90	45	40
Oceania origins	0	0	0	840	450	395
Australian	0	0	0	370	190	175
New Zealander	0	0	0	75	50	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	415	215	200
Fijian	0	0	0	265	120	145
Hawaiian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Maori	0	0	0	35	25	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	135	...	...	49,040	...	...
Owner	120	...	...	34,320	...	...
Renter	10	...	...	14,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	130	...	...	49,040	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	12,365	...	...
Not condominium	130	...	...	36,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	135	...	...	49,040	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	10	...	...	5,235	...	...
2 bedrooms	45	...	...	14,655	...	...
3 bedrooms	50	...	...	10,990	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	30	...	...	17,925	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	135	...	...	49,040	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20	...	...	13,445	...	...
5 rooms	40	...	...	6,925	...	...
6 rooms	15	...	...	5,760	...	...
7 rooms	15	...	...	5,175	...	...
8 or more rooms	45	...	...	17,730	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	130	...	...	49,040	...	...
One person or fewer per room	135	...	...	47,285	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,750	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	135	...	...	49,040	...	...
Suitable	135	...	...	45,995	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	3,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	135	...	...	49,040	...	...
1960 or before	10	...	...	2,710	...	...
1961 to 1980	50	...	...	13,275	...	...
1981 to 1990	25	...	...	11,205	...	...
1991 to 2000	25	...	...	11,500	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	3,490	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	4,340	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	2,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	130	...	...	49,040	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	125	...	...	46,975	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	2,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	135	...	...	49,040	...	...
1 household maintainer	75	...	...	26,860	...	...
2 household maintainers	60	...	...	19,755	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	2,425	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	135	...	...	49,040	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	1,565	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	6,890	...	...
35 to 44 years	0	...	...	8,525	...	...
45 to 54 years	15	...	...	10,040	...	...
55 to 64 years	55	...	...	9,370	...	...
65 to 74 years	35	...	...	6,895	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	4,035	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,715	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	47,920	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	36,030	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	11,890	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	10,330	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	110	...	...	33,325	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	36.4	...	...	65.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	18.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	547	...	...	1,251	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	1,383	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	189,922	...	...	499,921	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	207,722	...	...	516,858	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15	...	...	14,645	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	8.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	38.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	879	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	968	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	235	115	120	112,615	54,810	57,810
No certificate, diploma or degree	70	30	45	24,330	12,090	12,240
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	60	30	30	38,085	19,050	19,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	105	60	50	50,200	23,665	26,535
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	30	15	20	9,490	6,915	2,570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	15	4,205	2,435	1,770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	15	10	0	5,280	4,480	805
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	55	40	15	17,455	6,345	11,110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	4,725	1,835	2,890
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25	10	15	18,530	8,570	9,960
Bachelor's degree	20	10	10	12,170	5,390	6,785
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,495	585	910
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	710	480	230
Master's degree	10	0	10	3,760	1,835	1,920
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	400	280	120
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	150	70	80	72,315	35,170	37,145
No certificate, diploma or degree	25	10	15	10,745	5,745	4,995
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	50	25	30	23,695	12,090	11,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	70	35	35	37,875	17,325	20,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	25	10	15	6,490	4,800	1,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	10	2,880	1,680	1,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	3,610	3,125	490
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	30	20	10	13,130	4,680	8,450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	3,365	1,305	2,060
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15	10	10	14,885	6,540	8,345
Bachelor's degree	10	0	0	9,755	4,140	5,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,210	455	755
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	565	370	190
Master's degree	0	0	0	3,080	1,405	1,675
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	280	170	100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	235	110	120	112,615	54,805	57,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	130	55	75	62,415	31,140	31,275
Education	0	0	10	3,930	1,045	2,885
13. Education	10	0	0	3,925	1,045	2,890
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,455	585	870
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	260	195	65
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,195	390	805
Humanities	10	10	0	4,680	2,055	2,630
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	315	80	235
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	660	165	495
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	10	0	1,605	680	925
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	260	170	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	1,205	655	550
54. History	0	0	0	530	285	250
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	105	20	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	0	4,930	1,635	3,295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	220	115	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,090	45	1,045
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	785	225	560
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	105	30	70
42. Psychology	0	0	0	880	230	645
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,810	980	830
Business, management and public administration	15	0	20	8,905	3,270	5,635
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	835	190	640
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15	0	15	8,050	3,080	4,975
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,380	700	680
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	545	245	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	480	250	230
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	245	185	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	105	20	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,610	1,005	605
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,335	885	445
25. Library science	0	0	0	115	0	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	150	110	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	50	40	10	9,925	9,370	555
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	150	125	20
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,430	1,265	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	10	1,500	1,340	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	10	0	2,735	2,660	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	25	25	0	2,820	2,725	90
48. Precision production	10	10	0	1,290	1,245	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,135	735	400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	900	570	335
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	235	165	70
Health and related fields	0	0	10	8,835	1,700	7,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	540	275	265
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	10	8,090	1,285	6,800
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	200	135	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	15	10	10	3,405	1,565	1,840
12. Personal and culinary services	15	10	10	2,090	530	1,565
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	575	385	190
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	710	625	85
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	150	70	80	72,315	35,170	37,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	80	35	45	34,440	17,840	16,600
Education	10	0	10	2,910	685	2,220
13. Education	0	0	10	2,905	685	2,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,150	420	730
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	200	145	55
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	945	275	675
Humanities	10	10	0	3,520	1,460	2,060
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	245	60	185
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	465	125	345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,345	520	825
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	195	130	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	740	400	350
54. History	0	0	0	455	220	235
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	0	3,855	1,220	2,630
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	160	85	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	870	40	830
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	635	175	465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	80	30	50
42. Psychology	0	0	0	625	140	485
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,455	740	710
Business, management and public administration	15	0	10	6,875	2,450	4,420
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	645	140	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	10	6,215	2,310	3,900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	920	465	455
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	360	165	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	325	170	155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	170	125	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	65	0	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,395	885	515
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,200	810	400
25. Library science	0	0	0	85	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	95	70	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	30	25	0	7,130	6,695	440
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	120	100	20
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,035	905	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	0	10	1,105	990	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,945	1,890	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15	15	0	2,010	1,930	80
48. Precision production	0	0	0	925	890	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	885	555	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	710	440	270
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	175	120	60
Health and related fields	0	0	0	6,680	1,320	5,360
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	425	215	210
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	6,090	1,005	5,085
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	160	100	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	10	10	2,555	1,170	1,385
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	0	1,500	375	1,125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	490	320	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	540	455	85
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	240	115	120	112,615	54,810	57,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	130	55	75	62,410	31,140	31,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	105	60	45	50,200	23,665	26,535
Location of study inside Canada	90	55	35	39,685	18,375	21,310
Same as province or territory of residence	45	35	10	32,630	14,895	17,735
Different than province or territory of residence	40	20	25	7,060	3,480	3,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20	10	10	10,515	5,290	5,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	10	10	1,800	1,000	800
Philippines	0	0	0	625	205	420
India	0	0	0	3,910	1,935	1,975
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	10	910	530	380
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	255	105	155
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	0	0	0	3,000	1,515	1,485
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	150	70	80	72,315	35,170	37,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	80	35	45	34,440	17,845	16,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	70	35	35	37,875	17,330	20,545
Location of study inside Canada	65	30	30	29,850	13,570	16,280
Same as province or territory of residence	30	25	10	25,200	11,300	13,900
Different than province or territory of residence	30	10	20	4,650	2,270	2,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	10	0	8,025	3,760	4,265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	10	1,235	665	565
Philippines	0	0	0	550	170	375
India	0	0	0	3,345	1,575	1,775
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	410	200	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	230	95	135
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	0	0	0	2,240	1,040	1,200
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	240	115	125	112,615	54,805	57,805
In the labour force	115	65	50	73,750	38,865	34,885
Employed	95	55	45	68,865	36,605	32,255
Unemployed	20	10	10	4,885	2,260	2,625
Not in the labour force	120	50	75	38,865	15,935	22,930
Participation rate	47.9	56.5	40.0	65.5	70.9	60.3
Employment rate	39.6	47.8	36.0	61.2	66.8	55.8
Unemployment rate	17.4	15.4	20.0	6.6	5.8	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	240	115	125	112,615	54,805	57,810
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	95	30	60	35,900	14,720	21,180
Worked	150	85	65	76,715	40,090	36,625
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	45	25	15	34,675	21,100	13,570
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	100	60	45	42,035	18,985	23,055
Average weeks worked in reference year	33.0	32.5	33.6	41.4	42.7	39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	115	65	50	73,750	38,870	34,885
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,130	540	595
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	120	70	50	72,615	38,330	34,285
Employee	95	45	45	62,840	31,935	30,900
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	25	20	10	9,780	6,390	3,390
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	115	70	50	73,750	38,865	34,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,130	540	590
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	120	70	50	72,620	38,330	34,290
0 Management occupations	20	15	10	7,530	5,065	2,460
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	0	10	9,805	2,560	7,245
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	2,670	2,180	490
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	4,620	940	3,685
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	10	10	7,345	2,380	4,965
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,470	655	810
6 Sales and service occupations	25	10	20	16,125	6,040	10,085
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	20	20	0	14,565	13,690	875
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	0	0	4,240	1,990	2,240
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	20	15	0	4,250	2,820	1,430
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	120	65	55	73,750	38,870	34,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,130	535	595
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	120	70	50	72,620	38,330	34,290
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	15	10	0	5,580	2,660	2,925
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	285	245	35
22 Utilities	0	0	0	235	195	35
23 Construction	15	20	0	7,065	6,135	925
31-33 Manufacturing	15	0	10	7,275	5,215	2,065
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	2,945	1,940	1,000
44-45 Retail trade	10	0	10	7,825	3,340	4,485
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	0	0	6,185	5,140	1,050
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	905	525	380
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	2,000	790	1,205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	0	1,195	640	550
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	3,175	1,570	1,610
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	110	50	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	10	0	3,210	1,930	1,280
61 Educational services	10	0	10	4,425	1,285	3,140
62 Health care and social assistance	10	0	0	7,190	1,205	5,990
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	840	390	450
72 Accommodation and food services	20	10	10	5,120	1,645	3,470
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	10	0	4,020	1,795	2,225
91 Public administration	10	0	10	3,045	1,635	1,410
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	100	60	45	68,865	36,610	32,255
Worked at home	15	0	10	5,380	2,600	2,780
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	295	185	115
No fixed workplace address	15	10	10	12,340	9,300	3,045
Worked at usual place	75	40	30	50,845	24,525	26,320
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	70	40	30	50,850	24,525	26,320
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25	15	0	31,390	13,370	18,020
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	40	25	20	3,985	1,840	2,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	0	10	15,215	9,150	6,060
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	260	170	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	85	50	40	63,190	33,825	29,365
Car, truck, van - as a driver	70	45	30	53,455	29,200	24,260
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	4,955	2,300	2,655
Public transit	0	0	0	1,430	615	825
Walked	10	10	10	2,135	950	1,180
Bicycle	0	0	0	405	310	95
Other method	0	0	0	800	450	360
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	85	50	40	63,190	33,820	29,365
Less than 15 minutes	45	30	10	22,365	9,840	12,525
15 to 29 minutes	10	0	0	19,670	9,885	9,785
30 to 44 minutes	15	0	0	10,295	6,290	4,005
45 to 59 minutes	10	10	10	4,830	3,240	1,590
60 minutes and over	10	10	10	6,035	4,580	1,455
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	90	50	35	63,190	33,825	29,360
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	25	15	10	6,805	4,990	1,820
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	15	10	0	11,860	7,735	4,120
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20	10	10	14,705	7,520	7,190
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	25	15	10	11,645	4,890	6,760
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	0	10	7,010	2,765	4,245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	0	0	11,155	5,925	5,230
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	150	80	65	79,730	41,470	38,260
Single responses	150	85	65	77,330	40,100	37,225
Official languages	150	85	65	72,560	37,695	34,860
English	150	80	65	72,435	37,670	34,770
French	0	0	0	120	30	90
Non-official languages	0	0	0	4,770	2,405	2,365
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,775	2,410	2,365
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	115	50	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	115	50	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	4,260	2,160	2,100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,135	2,095	2,040
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,130	2,090	2,040
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	4,110	2,085	2,030
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	80	50	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	150	55	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	180	110	75
Chinese languages	0	0	0	180	105	80
Cantonese	0	0	0	70	40	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	90	50	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	2,405	1,370	1,040
English and French	0	0	0	90	30	60
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,305	1,325	975
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	150	80	70	79,735	41,470	38,265
None	150	80	70	73,345	37,950	35,395
English	0	0	0	1,685	925	760
French	0	0	0	410	150	260
Non-official language	0	0	0	4,250	2,415	1,835
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	4,250	2,415	1,835
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	260	135	130	136,935	67,345	69,590
Non-movers	220	115	105	115,725	56,995	58,740
Movers	45	20	25	21,205	10,350	10,855
Non-migrants	10	0	0	11,850	5,805	6,045
Migrants	35	15	20	9,355	4,545	4,810
Internal migrants	30	20	15	7,555	3,730	3,830
Intraprovincial migrants	10	10	0	6,115	2,945	3,175
Interprovincial migrants	20	10	10	1,445	785	655
External migrants	10	0	10	1,795	820	980
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	250	120	135	130,105	63,870	66,235
Non-movers	165	80	85	73,835	36,385	37,450
Movers	90	45	45	56,270	27,485	28,785
Non-migrants	10	0	10	32,110	15,845	16,260
Migrants	80	40	40	24,160	11,640	12,520
Internal migrants	65	35	30	18,135	8,705	9,430
Intraprovincial migrants	35	15	20	14,865	7,065	7,805
Interprovincial migrants	30	20	15	3,265	1,640	1,625
External migrants	10	0	10	6,025	2,935	3,095