Census Profile, 2016 Census
Big Grassy River 35G, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario and Le Haut-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Big Grassy River 35G, IRI Ontario [Census subdivision]			Le Haut-Richelieu, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Big Grassy River 35G, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Big Grassy River 35G, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Le Haut-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	235	...	...	117,443	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	249	...	...	114,344	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	76	...	...	52,461	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	71	...	...	50,061	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.0	...	...	125.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	33.55	...	...	936.02	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	235	115	120	117,445	58,205	59,240
0 to 14 years	70	30	40	19,600	10,065	9,540
0 to 4 years	25	10	10	6,500	3,330	3,165
5 to 9 years	25	10	15	7,125	3,645	3,480
10 to 14 years	25	10	10	5,975	3,090	2,890
15 to 64 years	150	80	70	76,385	38,260	38,120
15 to 19 years	25	10	10	6,385	3,230	3,160
20 to 24 years	20	10	10	6,980	3,620	3,360
25 to 29 years	15	5	5	6,655	3,345	3,305
30 to 34 years	10	5	10	7,070	3,500	3,570
35 to 39 years	15	10	5	7,585	3,815	3,775
40 to 44 years	15	10	5	7,100	3,535	3,565
45 to 49 years	15	15	10	7,535	3,745	3,790
50 to 54 years	15	10	10	9,150	4,610	4,540
55 to 59 years	10	5	0	9,535	4,725	4,810
60 to 64 years	5	5	0	8,385	4,140	4,245
65 years and over	10	5	10	21,455	9,875	11,580
65 to 69 years	5	0	0	7,420	3,565	3,855
70 to 74 years	5	0	5	5,515	2,710	2,805
75 to 79 years	5	0	5	3,690	1,765	1,925
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	2,475	1,060	1,420
85 years and over	0	0	0	2,365	780	1,580
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,530	555	970
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	655	185	470
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	160	35	120
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	29.8	26.1	33.3	16.7	17.3	16.1
15 to 64 years	63.8	69.6	58.3	65.0	65.7	64.3
65 years and over	4.3	4.3	8.3	18.3	17.0	19.5
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.0	1.3	2.7
Average age of the population	30.1	31.7	28.5	41.9	41.1	42.7
Median age of the population	26.8	31.5	22.8	43.1	42.1	44.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	70	...	...	50,065	...	...
Single-detached house	65	...	...	28,960	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	150	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5	...	...	20,070	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	1,545	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	2,160	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	14,865	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	550	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	70	...	...	50,060	...	...
1 person	20	...	...	15,440	...	...
2 persons	15	...	...	18,265	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	7,040	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	6,240	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	3,080	...	...
Number of persons in private households	235	...	...	114,700	...	...
Average household size	3.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	165	85	80	97,840	48,140	49,700
Married or living common law	60	30	30	56,985	28,420	28,560
Married	15	10	10	30,745	15,350	15,400
Living common law	40	20	20	26,235	13,070	13,165
Not married and not living common law	100	55	45	40,855	19,720	21,140
Never married	85	50	35	27,105	14,910	12,195
Separated	5	0	0	1,250	565	685
Divorced	5	0	5	7,085	2,970	4,115
Widowed	10	0	10	5,415	1,270	4,145
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	65	...	...	33,565	...	...
2 persons	35	...	...	18,310	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	6,755	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	6,015	...	...
5 or more persons	15	...	...	2,475	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	60	...	...	33,565	...	...
Total couple families	30	...	...	27,990	...	...
Married couples	10	...	...	14,905	...	...
Common-law couples	20	...	...	13,085	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	30	...	...	5,575	...	...
Female parent	20	...	...	4,015	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	1,555	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30	...	...	27,990	...	...
Couples without children	10	...	...	14,800	...	...
Couples with children	15	...	...	13,185	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	5,170	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	5,645	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	2,370	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	5,575	...	...
1 child	20	...	...	3,515	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	1,590	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	30	20	10	20,580	10,365	10,215
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	70	...	...	50,060	...	...
One-census-family households	40	...	...	32,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10	...	...	14,390	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	30	...	...	18,270	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	445	...	...
Non-census-family households	20	...	...	16,960	...	...
One-person households	20	...	...	15,440	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	1,515	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	235	115	120	116,145	57,705	58,445
English only	235	120	120	910	505	405
French only	0	0	0	67,325	31,290	36,030
English and French	0	0	0	47,800	25,860	21,945
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	115	45	70
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	235	120	115	116,150	57,705	58,445
English	235	120	120	4,140	2,130	2,015
French	0	0	0	111,215	55,180	56,030
English and French	0	0	0	690	355	335
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	100	40	65
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	4,485	2,305	2,180
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	3.9	4.0	3.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	235	115	115	116,150	57,700	58,445
Single responses	230	115	120	114,835	57,050	57,790
Official languages	170	85	85	112,325	55,760	56,560
English	170	85	85	3,645	1,870	1,770
French	0	0	0	108,675	53,890	54,785
Non-official languages	65	30	30	2,515	1,285	1,225
Aboriginal languages	60	30	35	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	60	35	30	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,505	1,280	1,225
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	335	200	135
Berber languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	275	170	105
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	265	165	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,715	880	835
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Russian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Germanic languages	0	0	0	410	205	205
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	60	30	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	290	145	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,050	550	500
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	225	135	85
Portuguese	0	0	0	200	105	100
Romanian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Spanish	0	0	0	560	270	290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	115	40	70
Chinese languages	0	0	0	110	40	65
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	25	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	25	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,310	655	655
English and French	0	0	0	1,005	515	485
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	205	90	115
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	235	120	115	116,150	57,705	58,445
Single responses	230	115	115	114,560	56,910	57,655
Official languages	185	90	95	113,740	56,515	57,220
English	185	90	100	3,450	1,770	1,680
French	0	0	0	110,290	54,750	55,540
Non-official languages	50	30	15	820	395	430
Aboriginal languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	50	30	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	825	390	430
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	90	40	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	550	265	280
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	115	50	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	90	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	370	180	190
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	70	30	40
Romanian	0	0	0	20	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	245	125	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Chinese languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,585	795	790
English and French	0	0	0	975	490	480
English and non-official language	5	0	0	50	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	440	220	225
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	115	55	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	235	120	115	116,150	57,705	58,445
None	210	100	110	105,810	52,355	53,455
English	5	5	0	7,255	3,780	3,475
French	0	0	0	1,755	870	880
Non-official language	20	15	5	1,040	550	490
Aboriginal	20	15	10	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,030	545	485
English and French	0	0	0	65	30	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	185	100	85
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	160	85	80	95,125	47,045	48,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	92,185	45,700	46,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,816	39,502	28,391
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	92,210	45,700	46,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,031	34,308	25,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	82,160	41,810	40,350
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,718	37,248	24,802
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	70,525	32,495	38,030
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,750	6,752	8,459
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	67,350	35,130	32,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,292	37,716	27,220
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	165	85	80	95,125	47,045	48,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	92,200	45,610	46,590
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,538	46,520	34,682
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	92,225	45,605	46,615
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,587	37,597	29,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	81,875	41,630	40,245
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,018	44,606	31,203
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	70,920	32,610	38,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,809	8,116	9,398
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	67,345	35,030	32,320
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,155	43,387	32,485
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	95,125	47,045	48,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	31,055	16,970	14,090
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	45,269	50,596	40,127
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	51,187	56,636	44,625
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	83.4	87.5	77.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	68.6	71.4	64.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	16.6	12.5	22.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	95,125	47,045	48,080
Without total income	x	x	x	2,940	1,345	1,595
With total income	x	x	x	92,180	45,695	46,485
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.9	97.1	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,990	4,195	5,795
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	16,660	6,380	10,280
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	14,630	6,315	8,315
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	12,895	6,280	6,610
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	11,260	5,865	5,400
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,385	4,805	3,585
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,880	3,555	2,325
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,440	2,655	1,780
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,630	1,730	895
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,650	1,145	505
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,765	2,770	995
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	2,770	2,030	740
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	990	740	250
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	95,125	47,050	48,075
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,915	1,345	1,570
With after-tax income	x	x	x	92,210	45,700	46,510
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.9	97.1	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,475	4,285	6,190
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	17,575	6,810	10,770
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	18,005	8,065	9,945
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	16,555	8,595	7,960
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	12,120	6,845	5,280
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,860	4,665	3,190
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,405	2,745	1,655
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,185	1,495	695
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	3,025	2,205	820
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,125	795	330
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	595	425	165
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,310	975	330
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	95,125	47,045	48,075
Without employment income	x	x	x	27,780	11,920	15,860
With employment income	x	x	x	67,345	35,130	32,220
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	70.8	74.7	67.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,085	4,110	3,975
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,090	2,160	2,930
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,710	4,140	5,570
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,815	3,850	4,970
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,860	4,345	4,520
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,625	4,040	3,590
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,575	3,400	2,170
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,220	2,645	1,570
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,475	2,105	1,370
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,895	4,335	1,560
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,965	1,410	555
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,260	900	360
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,670	2,025	645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	70	...	...	50,060	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	40,320	...	...	61,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	40,320	...	...	53,653	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	15,440	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,603	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	27,760	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	34,620	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,137	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	50,065	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,659	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,876	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,440	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,264	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,612	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	34,620	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,336	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,373	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	50,065	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	370	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	660	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,625	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,335	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,065	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,615	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,515	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,410	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,470	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,120	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,595	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,750	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	12,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,020	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,090	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,755	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	50,060	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	415	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	680	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,630	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,465	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,845	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,255	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,045	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,870	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	5,455	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,940	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,600	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	7,405	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,035	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,865	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,510	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	33,535	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,970	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,279	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,796	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,250	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	3.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	13,270	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,772	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,130	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	6.3	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,380	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,343	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,076	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	33,500	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,561	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,457	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,374	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,079	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	13,245	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	119,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,836	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,415	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,408	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,320	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	18,700	9,530	9,165
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	28,789	32,584	25,538
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	26,441	28,829	24,318
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	18,695	9,395	9,300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	35,851	37,927	33,754
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	30,479	31,576	29,370
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	114,700	57,095	57,605
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	65,045	31,650	33,400
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	8,715	4,290	4,430
In the second decile	x	x	x	12,020	5,340	6,680
In the third decile	x	x	x	14,345	7,000	7,340
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	15,020	7,550	7,470
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	14,945	7,470	7,470
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	49,655	25,445	24,210
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	14,075	7,195	6,880
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	13,060	6,705	6,350
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	10,525	5,345	5,180
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	7,635	3,960	3,680
In the top decile	x	x	x	4,360	2,240	2,120
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	114,700	57,095	57,610
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	23,325	11,950	11,375
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	7,870	4,000	3,870
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	72,050	35,975	36,080
65 years and over	x	x	x	19,320	9,170	10,150
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	13,960	6,350	7,600
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,645	1,360	1,285
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	790	395	390
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,860	3,715	4,150
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,445	1,280	2,170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	12.2	11.1	13.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	11.3	11.4	11.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	10.0	9.9	10.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	10.9	10.3	11.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	17.8	14.0	21.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	6,405	3,240	3,160
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,135	605	530
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	350	190	160
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,835	2,465	2,365
65 years and over	x	x	x	435	175	265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	5.6	5.7	5.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	4.9	5.1	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	4.4	4.8	4.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	6.7	6.9	6.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.3	1.9	2.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	235	120	120	114,700	57,095	57,605
Official languages	235	120	115	114,615	57,055	57,565
English	235	120	115	48,385	26,075	22,310
French	0	0	0	113,760	56,580	57,185
Non-official languages	85	50	35	5,925	2,920	3,010
Aboriginal languages	85	50	40	30	20	0
Algonquian languages	85	50	35	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	85	50	35	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	15	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5,900	2,905	2,995
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	455	250	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	30	20	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	425	240	185
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	410	225	180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	80	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	85	15	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	175	95	85
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	170	90	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	4,640	2,280	2,355
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	225	120	105
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	225	120	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Russian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	690	390	305
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	85	35	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	560	330	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,795	1,820	1,975
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	575	295	280
Portuguese	0	0	0	270	165	110
Romanian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Spanish	0	0	0	3,005	1,395	1,615
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	15	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	20	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	170	70	95
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	125	50	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	130	65	65
Chinese languages	0	0	0	130	60	65
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	60	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	30	50
Lao	0	0	0	60	20	35
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	114,695	57,095	57,610
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	113,580	56,610	56,970
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	23,170	11,955	11,215
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	90,410	44,655	45,755
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	1,120	485	635
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	114,700	57,095	57,610
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	110,375	55,005	55,370
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	4,095	1,985	2,110
Before 1981	0	0	0	1,550	825	720
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	505	245	260
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	575	245	325
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	965	430	530
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	420	185	230
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	545	245	300
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	510	235	270
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	225	105	125
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	4,100	1,985	2,110
Under 5 years	0	0	0	640	270	375
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	640	325	315
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	905	440	465
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	1,675	850	830
45 years and over	0	0	0	235	105	130
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	4,095	1,985	2,110
Americas	0	0	0	865	355	510
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	55	25	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	90	25	65
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	40	15	25
Peru	0	0	0	60	25	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	230	85	145
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	345	155	190
Europe	0	0	0	2,075	1,095	985
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	15	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	860	430	430
Germany	0	0	0	185	95	90
Greece	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hungary	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	155	95	65
Netherlands	0	0	0	10	0	10
Poland	0	0	0	50	35	20
Portugal	0	0	0	125	95	30
Romania	0	0	0	70	30	45
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	480	235	250
Africa	0	0	0	625	360	265
Algeria	0	0	0	120	65	55
Egypt	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	135	80	55
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	325	190	135
Asia	0	0	0	525	175	345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	165	30	135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	55	10	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	95	40	55
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	125	60	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	505	235	270
Americas	0	0	0	115	45	70
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	30	10	25
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	40	15	25
Europe	0	0	0	135	60	70
France	0	0	0	100	55	50
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Africa	0	0	0	200	105	90
Algeria	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cameroon	0	0	0	30	15	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	30	15	15
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	40	20	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	30	30
Asia	0	0	0	50	15	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	20	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	235	115	120	114,700	57,095	57,610
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	4,620	2,260	2,360
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	5,240	2,710	2,530
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	230	115	115	104,840	52,125	52,720
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	2,630	1,200	1,430
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	1,315	660	655
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	640	400	240
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	675	260	410
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	1,000	370	630
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	295	155	145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	235	120	120	114,695	57,090	57,610
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	230	115	115	1,455	690	765
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	230	120	115	1,385	665	720
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	230	120	115	695	345	355
Métis	0	0	0	660	305	350
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	40	15	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	30	15	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	0	0	0	113,240	56,400	56,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	235	115	120	114,700	57,090	57,605
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	230	115	115	290	145	150
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10	10	0	114,405	56,950	57,460
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	235	120	115	114,700	57,095	57,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	205	100	110	1,040	520	525
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	205	100	110	1,035	515	520
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	205	95	105	895	445	450
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	125	60	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	25	15	10	4,105	1,995	2,110
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	25	15	10	4,085	1,985	2,100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	3,575	1,765	1,815
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	440	195	245
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	70	30	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	0	0	10	109,550	54,580	54,970
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	235	115	115	114,700	57,095	57,610
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	2,455	1,135	1,315
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	65	25	40
Chinese	0	0	0	230	50	180
Black	0	0	0	845	445	405
Filipino	0	0	0	75	20	60
Latin American	0	0	0	435	200	225
Arab	0	0	0	390	220	170
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	250	110	140
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	20	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Japanese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	65	25	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	30	10	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	235	120	120	112,250	55,955	56,295
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	235	115	120	114,700	57,090	57,610
North American Aboriginal origins	230	120	110	5,145	2,515	2,630
First Nations (North American Indian)	230	115	115	4,505	2,225	2,280
Inuit	0	0	0	90	40	45
Métis	0	0	0	585	265	315
Other North American origins	0	0	0	87,375	43,305	44,070
Acadian	0	0	0	540	280	260
American	0	0	0	750	385	360
Canadian	0	0	0	83,995	41,550	42,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	10	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	3,340	1,720	1,620
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30	15	10	43,590	21,870	21,720
British Isles origins	10	10	10	11,375	5,545	5,835
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10	10	0	2,910	1,370	1,540
Irish	0	0	0	7,335	3,590	3,750
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	0	0	0	2,690	1,325	1,365
Welsh	0	0	0	120	55	65
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	265	115	155
French origins	10	10	0	31,235	15,655	15,580
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Breton	0	0	0	185	105	80
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10	0	0	31,095	15,575	15,525
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	4,400	2,030	2,370
Austrian	0	0	0	110	75	35
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	1,365	635	730
Dutch	0	0	0	505	250	255
Flemish	0	0	0	20	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	2,100	975	1,120
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	0	0	0	625	285	340
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	0	0	220	145	80
Danish	0	0	0	105	65	40
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	35	25	15
Swedish	0	0	0	45	30	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	30	15	15
Eastern European origins	10	0	0	1,200	630	565
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	20	0	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	180	70	110
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	0	0	10	455	225	225
Romanian	0	0	0	150	60	85
Russian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Slovak	0	0	0	35	20	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	325	195	135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	0	0	0	4,170	2,175	1,995
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	60	55	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	150	90	60
Italian	0	0	0	2,570	1,270	1,295
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	655	370	285
Serbian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	755	395	360
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	15	15	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	220	135	90
Basque	0	0	0	25	0	20
Jewish	0	0	0	45	20	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	150	110	40
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	485	190	290
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dominican	0	0	0	75	20	55
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	260	105	150
Jamaican	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	20	0	20
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	690	370	325
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chilean	0	0	0	130	65	60
Colombian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	25	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	10	15
Honduran	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	75	40	35
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	70	15	55
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	15	0	0
African origins	0	0	0	1,220	625	600
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	285	170	120
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	25	20	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	35	20	20
Cameroonian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	40	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	580	275	305
Algerian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Berber	0	0	0	100	65	40
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	105	40	75
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	225	105	120
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	30	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	100	50	50
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	270	150	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	245	135	110
Asian origins	0	0	0	1,295	560	730
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	445	255	185
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	155	85	70
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	125	80	45
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	10	15
South Asian origins	0	0	0	110	50	55
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	760	270	495
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese	0	0	0	335	110	225
Filipino	0	0	0	95	25	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	50	20	35
Laotian	0	0	0	70	20	50
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	165	80	80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Australian	0	0	0	10	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	70	...	...	50,060	...	...
Owner	15	...	...	32,920	...	...
Renter	10	...	...	17,140	...	...
Band housing	45	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	70	...	...	50,060	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	3,810	...	...
Not condominium	70	...	...	46,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	70	...	...	50,060	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	5,865	...	...
2 bedrooms	20	...	...	15,900	...	...
3 bedrooms	20	...	...	17,505	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	30	...	...	10,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	70	...	...	50,060	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20	...	...	14,705	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	9,510	...	...
6 rooms	20	...	...	6,290	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	5,915	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	13,640	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.6	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	70	...	...	50,060	...	...
One person or fewer per room	60	...	...	49,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	70	...	...	50,060	...	...
Suitable	60	...	...	49,145	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	70	...	...	50,060	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	10,785	...	...
1961 to 1980	10	...	...	15,145	...	...
1981 to 1990	15	...	...	7,625	...	...
1991 to 2000	15	...	...	6,435	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	3,745	...	...
2006 to 2010	20	...	...	3,720	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	2,605	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	75	...	...	50,060	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	55	...	...	47,215	...	...
Major repairs needed	15	...	...	2,845	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	70	...	...	50,060	...	...
1 household maintainer	45	...	...	30,460	...	...
2 household maintainers	20	...	...	19,090	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	70	...	...	50,060	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	1,545	...	...
25 to 34 years	10	...	...	6,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	20	...	...	8,295	...	...
45 to 54 years	20	...	...	9,980	...	...
55 to 64 years	15	...	...	10,700	...	...
65 to 74 years	0	...	...	8,090	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	3,705	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	49,630	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	40,225	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	9,405	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	8,660	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	32,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	66.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	12.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,047	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,080	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	250,346	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	268,768	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	17,100	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	7.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	728	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	165	85	75	95,125	47,045	48,080
No certificate, diploma or degree	70	35	35	21,155	11,195	9,950
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	50	25	25	22,890	10,885	12,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45	25	20	51,085	24,965	26,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	10	10	19,505	11,900	7,610
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	0	14,135	7,605	6,535
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	5,370	4,295	1,080
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	15	15	16,645	6,875	9,770
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	2,900	1,135	1,765
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	10	12,030	5,060	6,970
Bachelor's degree	0	0	10	8,625	3,485	5,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,000	440	560
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	315	155	160
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,845	855	990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	245	120	125
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	110	60	45	62,555	31,045	31,515
No certificate, diploma or degree	40	25	10	9,685	5,690	3,995
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35	15	15	13,595	6,590	7,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40	25	20	39,275	18,765	20,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	10	10	15,315	9,160	6,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	10	0	11,190	5,875	5,320
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	4,120	3,280	840
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	15	10	12,340	5,090	7,250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	2,070	810	1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	9,555	3,710	5,840
Bachelor's degree	0	0	10	6,975	2,635	4,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	750	305	445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	210	65	150
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,450	620	830
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	165	85	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	165	85	75	95,125	47,050	48,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	120	60	55	44,040	22,080	21,960
Education	10	0	0	3,725	755	2,975
13. Education	10	0	0	3,725	750	2,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,700	770	930
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	360	265	95
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,340	510	830
Humanities	10	0	0	2,490	1,035	1,455
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	230	35	190
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	1,550	665	885
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	60	35	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	110	65	40
54. History	0	0	0	180	105	70
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	310	105	205
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	10	3,795	970	2,825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	420	125	295
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,170	90	1,085
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	750	240	505
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	110	25	85
42. Psychology	0	0	0	635	160	475
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	660	330	330
Business, management and public administration	10	10	0	11,325	3,610	7,720
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	725	125	605
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	10	10,585	3,485	7,100
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,265	615	655
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	375	115	265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	230	120	110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	295	160	135
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	275	195	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	100	25	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,610	1,170	445
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,390	1,045	345
25. Library science	0	0	0	90	25	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	115	80	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	12,685	11,850	835
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	265	160	105
14. Engineering	0	0	0	990	860	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	2,440	2,160	285
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	0	0	3,300	3,230	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	3,025	2,905	120
48. Precision production	0	0	0	2,665	2,535	130
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,145	770	375
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	960	620	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	185	150	35
Health and related fields	0	0	0	6,500	1,000	5,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	320	150	170
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	6,115	820	5,290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	65	25	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	0	0	4,820	2,415	2,405
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	2,675	625	2,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	30	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	80	70	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	985	770	220
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	1,050	925	125
Other	0	0	0	20	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	15	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	105	65	45	62,555	31,045	31,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	70	45	30	23,285	12,280	11,005
Education	0	0	10	2,440	420	2,015
13. Education	10	0	0	2,440	425	2,020
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,395	610	780
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	320	235	85
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,075	380	695
Humanities	0	10	10	1,540	650	890
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	160	25	135
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	895	405	485
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	45	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	70	50	15
54. History	0	0	0	155	95	55
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	190	45	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	3,065	705	2,365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	0	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	330	85	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	980	60	915
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	590	180	415
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	15	55
42. Psychology	0	0	0	510	100	410
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	540	260	275
Business, management and public administration	10	0	10	8,950	2,695	6,250
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	545	70	475
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	10	10	8,390	2,625	5,765
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	845	385	460
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	290	85	210
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	170	90	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	70	25	40
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	240	170	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	20	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,375	995	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,230	920	305
25. Library science	0	0	0	70	20	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	70	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	9,775	9,025	755
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	205	120	80
14. Engineering	0	0	0	815	700	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	1,850	1,595	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	2,490	2,425	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,380	2,270	115
48. Precision production	0	0	0	2,040	1,920	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	895	600	295
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	740	480	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	150	120	30
Health and related fields	0	0	0	5,100	745	4,355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	250	115	140
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	4,790	615	4,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	60	15	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	3,870	1,920	1,950
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	2,070	445	1,625
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	60	50	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	840	640	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	880	760	120
Other	0	0	0	15	15	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	165	85	80	95,125	47,045	48,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	120	60	60	44,045	22,080	21,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45	25	20	51,085	24,965	26,120
Location of study inside Canada	40	20	15	49,635	24,215	25,430
Same as province or territory of residence	35	20	15	48,655	23,640	25,015
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	0	980	570	415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	1,450	755	695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	10	0	220	120	100
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	40	35	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	15	15
France	0	0	0	490	255	230
Other	0	0	0	660	335	325
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	110	60	45	62,555	31,045	31,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	70	40	30	23,280	12,280	11,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40	20	15	39,275	18,765	20,510
Location of study inside Canada	35	20	20	38,240	18,250	19,990
Same as province or territory of residence	35	15	15	37,525	17,830	19,690
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	720	420	305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	10	1,035	520	515
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	130	65	60
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	0	15
France	0	0	0	355	185	170
Other	0	0	0	500	240	260
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	160	85	80	95,125	47,050	48,080
In the labour force	75	45	35	62,505	32,700	29,805
Employed	70	35	30	58,915	30,635	28,280
Unemployed	0	0	0	3,590	2,065	1,530
Not in the labour force	90	45	40	32,620	14,350	18,275
Participation rate	46.9	52.9	43.8	65.7	69.5	62.0
Employment rate	43.8	41.2	37.5	61.9	65.1	58.8
Unemployment rate	0.0	0.0	0.0	5.7	6.3	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	165	85	80	95,125	47,045	48,080
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	85	40	45	30,790	13,615	17,180
Worked	80	45	30	64,335	33,435	30,900
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35	20	20	31,690	17,475	14,210
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	40	25	15	32,645	15,955	16,690
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.2	36.3	38.5	43.5	43.7	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	80	45	35	62,505	32,700	29,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,215	580	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	75	40	35	61,285	32,115	29,165
Employee	70	40	35	53,875	27,625	26,255
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	7,410	4,500	2,910
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	75	40	35	62,500	32,700	29,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	1,215	580	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	70	40	35	61,285	32,115	29,170
0 Management occupations	0	10	0	6,220	4,005	2,215
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	10	10	9,170	2,640	6,535
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	0	0	3,120	2,405	715
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	4,205	575	3,625
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	7,050	1,940	5,105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,415	635	785
6 Sales and service occupations	25	15	10	13,965	5,760	8,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	15	15	0	10,955	10,380	580
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	0	0	1,105	880	225
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	4,075	2,905	1,170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	75	40	35	62,505	32,700	29,805
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,220	580	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	75	40	35	61,285	32,120	29,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	1,620	1,115	505
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	140	115	25
22 Utilities	10	10	0	345	240	110
23 Construction	10	10	0	4,700	4,160	545
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	10	8,510	6,220	2,290
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	2,230	1,585	645
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	8,140	3,700	4,445
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	10	0	3,240	2,540	705
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,040	590	450
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	1,990	740	1,245
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	755	460	290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	3,125	1,530	1,595
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	55	15	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	0	10	2,355	1,435	925
61 Educational services	0	0	10	3,675	910	2,760
62 Health care and social assistance	10	10	10	7,680	1,015	6,665
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,140	585	560
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	0	3,795	1,535	2,260
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	10	0	2,680	1,300	1,380
91 Public administration	15	10	10	4,065	2,345	1,720
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	70	40	30	58,910	30,635	28,280
Worked at home	0	0	0	3,785	1,860	1,925
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	100	85	20
No fixed workplace address	20	15	0	5,905	4,555	1,355
Worked at usual place	50	25	25	49,120	24,140	24,980
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	55	25	30	49,120	24,140	24,980
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	30	10	20	24,120	10,905	13,215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20	10	0	4,375	2,075	2,300
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	10	0	20,565	11,120	9,445
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	60	40	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	70	35	35	55,025	28,690	26,330
Car, truck, van - as a driver	50	35	20	47,225	25,080	22,145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	10	0	0	1,765	840	925
Public transit	0	0	0	2,700	1,115	1,590
Walked	10	0	0	2,365	1,060	1,300
Bicycle	0	0	0	510	355	155
Other method	10	10	10	460	245	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	70	35	30	55,025	28,690	26,335
Less than 15 minutes	45	20	25	19,155	8,865	10,290
15 to 29 minutes	10	0	0	14,785	7,300	7,485
30 to 44 minutes	10	10	0	10,035	6,000	4,035
45 to 59 minutes	10	0	0	5,865	3,565	2,305
60 minutes and over	0	0	10	5,180	2,965	2,220
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	70	40	30	55,025	28,690	26,335
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	10	10	5,520	4,270	1,250
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10	10	0	11,625	7,250	4,370
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10	0	0	15,825	7,315	8,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	30	15	15	8,440	3,110	5,330
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	0	10	4,300	1,480	2,820
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	0	0	9,310	5,260	4,055
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	85	45	40	66,040	34,350	31,690
Single responses	80	40	40	63,370	32,910	30,455
Official languages	75	35	35	63,315	32,885	30,435
English	75	40	35	2,470	1,455	1,010
French	0	0	0	60,850	31,430	29,420
Non-official languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	2,670	1,435	1,230
English and French	0	0	0	2,600	1,390	1,210
English and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	85	50	40	66,040	34,350	31,690
None	75	40	35	47,835	24,430	23,400
English	0	0	0	15,970	8,710	7,255
French	0	0	0	1,890	1,035	855
Non-official language	10	0	10	245	120	125
Aboriginal	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	250	120	130
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	75	25	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	15	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	235	115	120	113,475	56,515	56,960
Non-movers	220	105	115	99,980	49,950	50,030
Movers	20	10	0	13,495	6,565	6,930
Non-migrants	10	0	10	8,205	3,905	4,300
Migrants	10	10	10	5,295	2,660	2,635
Internal migrants	10	10	10	5,095	2,560	2,540
Intraprovincial migrants	0	10	0	4,830	2,420	2,410
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	265	140	130
External migrants	0	0	0	200	105	100
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	215	105	105	108,205	53,810	54,395
Non-movers	160	85	80	70,045	35,065	34,985
Movers	50	25	25	38,160	18,750	19,410
Non-migrants	10	0	10	22,385	10,910	11,475
Migrants	40	20	25	15,775	7,835	7,935
Internal migrants	40	15	20	15,265	7,575	7,690
Intraprovincial migrants	30	15	20	14,715	7,280	7,440
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	10	550	300	250
External migrants	0	0	0	510	265	245