Census Profile, 2016 Census
Big Grassy River 35G, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario and Côte-Nord [Economic region], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Big Grassy River 35G, IRI Ontario [Census subdivision]			Côte-Nord Quebec [Economic region]
	Data quality , Big Grassy River 35G, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Big Grassy River 35G, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Côte-Nord [Economic region], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	235	...	...	92,518	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	249	...	...	94,766	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.6	...	...	-2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	76	...	...	45,156	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	71	...	...	39,946	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.0	...	...	0.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	33.55	...	...	247,655.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	235	115	120	92,520	46,660	45,855
0 to 14 years	70	30	40	15,445	7,830	7,615
0 to 4 years	25	10	10	4,925	2,515	2,410
5 to 9 years	25	10	15	5,445	2,730	2,715
10 to 14 years	25	10	10	5,065	2,585	2,490
15 to 64 years	150	80	70	60,860	31,040	29,815
15 to 19 years	25	10	10	5,080	2,550	2,525
20 to 24 years	20	10	10	4,930	2,555	2,370
25 to 29 years	15	5	5	4,875	2,480	2,395
30 to 34 years	10	5	10	5,185	2,665	2,520
35 to 39 years	15	10	5	5,655	2,820	2,835
40 to 44 years	15	10	5	5,660	2,915	2,740
45 to 49 years	15	15	10	6,305	3,145	3,165
50 to 54 years	15	10	10	8,035	4,060	3,975
55 to 59 years	10	5	0	8,225	4,245	3,980
60 to 64 years	5	5	0	6,910	3,605	3,305
65 years and over	10	5	10	16,220	7,790	8,430
65 to 69 years	5	0	0	5,510	2,825	2,685
70 to 74 years	5	0	5	4,095	2,030	2,065
75 to 79 years	5	0	5	2,900	1,405	1,495
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	2,070	910	1,160
85 years and over	0	0	0	1,640	615	1,030
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,135	460	670
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	415	135	275
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	90	20	75
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	29.8	26.1	33.3	16.7	16.8	16.6
15 to 64 years	63.8	69.6	58.3	65.8	66.5	65.0
65 years and over	4.3	4.3	8.3	17.5	16.7	18.4
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.8	1.3	2.2
Average age of the population	30.1	31.7	28.5	42.2	41.9	42.6
Median age of the population	26.8	31.5	22.8	44.5	44.1	44.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	70	...	...	39,945	...	...
Single-detached house	65	...	...	24,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	530	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5	...	...	11,545	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	2,220	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	1,240	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,340	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	6,610	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	140	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	3,475	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	70	...	...	39,945	...	...
1 person	20	...	...	12,425	...	...
2 persons	15	...	...	14,765	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	5,840	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	4,600	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	2,320	...	...
Number of persons in private households	235	...	...	90,685	...	...
Average household size	3.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	165	85	80	77,075	38,830	38,245
Married or living common law	60	30	30	45,615	22,835	22,780
Married	15	10	10	23,690	11,895	11,795
Living common law	40	20	20	21,930	10,940	10,990
Not married and not living common law	100	55	45	31,460	16,000	15,465
Never married	85	50	35	22,025	12,425	9,595
Separated	5	0	0	860	455	405
Divorced	5	0	5	4,015	1,985	2,030
Widowed	10	0	10	4,565	1,130	3,435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	65	...	...	27,055	...	...
2 persons	35	...	...	15,110	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	5,765	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	4,360	...	...
5 or more persons	15	...	...	1,820	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	60	...	...	27,055	...	...
Total couple families	30	...	...	22,430	...	...
Married couples	10	...	...	11,485	...	...
Common-law couples	20	...	...	10,950	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	30	...	...	4,625	...	...
Female parent	20	...	...	3,325	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	1,300	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30	...	...	22,430	...	...
Couples without children	10	...	...	12,245	...	...
Couples with children	15	...	...	10,190	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	4,485	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	4,020	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	4,625	...	...
1 child	20	...	...	2,865	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	1,280	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	30	20	10	15,960	8,625	7,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	70	...	...	39,945	...	...
One-census-family households	40	...	...	26,120	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10	...	...	11,975	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	30	...	...	14,145	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	455	...	...
Non-census-family households	20	...	...	13,365	...	...
One-person households	20	...	...	12,430	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	945	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	235	115	120	91,580	46,145	45,435
English only	235	120	120	3,050	1,530	1,520
French only	0	0	0	69,045	33,630	35,415
English and French	0	0	0	19,050	10,770	8,275
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	440	215	225
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	235	120	115	91,585	46,145	45,435
English	235	120	120	4,735	2,345	2,390
French	0	0	0	85,540	43,125	42,415
English and French	0	0	0	880	465	415
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	420	205	220
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	5,180	2,580	2,600
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	5.7	5.6	5.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	235	115	115	91,580	46,145	45,435
Single responses	230	115	120	90,745	45,725	45,025
Official languages	170	85	85	81,670	41,295	40,370
English	170	85	85	4,125	2,040	2,085
French	0	0	0	77,545	39,255	38,290
Non-official languages	65	30	30	9,080	4,430	4,655
Aboriginal languages	60	30	35	8,470	4,110	4,360
Algonquian languages	60	35	30	8,450	4,105	4,345
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	8,440	4,095	4,345
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	5	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	7,850	3,805	4,045
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	565	270	295
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	30	30	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	610	320	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	115	70	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	95	55	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	85	60	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	340	175	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	270	135	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	90	55	40
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	30
Romanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Spanish	0	0	0	95	45	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	65	40	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Cantonese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	835	425	410
English and French	0	0	0	415	210	200
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	360	180	180
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	235	120	115	91,580	46,145	45,435
Single responses	230	115	115	90,430	45,590	44,840
Official languages	185	90	95	82,640	41,755	40,885
English	185	90	100	4,000	1,970	2,030
French	0	0	0	78,640	39,785	38,855
Non-official languages	50	30	15	7,790	3,835	3,955
Aboriginal languages	50	25	20	7,615	3,740	3,870
Algonquian languages	45	30	20	7,600	3,740	3,860
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	7,600	3,740	3,860
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	7,010	3,435	3,575
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	580	290	285
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	50	30	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	180	95	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Spanish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,145	555	595
English and French	0	0	0	350	170	180
English and non-official language	5	0	0	25	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	735	355	385
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	235	120	115	91,585	46,145	45,435
None	210	100	110	83,680	42,170	41,510
English	5	5	0	2,700	1,500	1,200
French	0	0	0	3,830	1,820	2,010
Non-official language	20	15	5	1,160	555	605
Aboriginal	20	15	10	835	385	455
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	325	175	155
English and French	0	0	0	80	45	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	75	30	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	160	85	80	75,270	37,990	37,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	72,950	37,050	35,900
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,204	43,781	27,146
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	72,980	37,050	35,935
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,242	37,608	24,887
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	63,970	33,775	30,200
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,228	40,557	23,474
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	55,620	26,250	29,375
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,862	8,965	8,765
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	54,130	29,105	25,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,086	41,494	25,091
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	165	85	80	75,255	37,955	37,295
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	72,875	36,970	35,910
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,199	53,864	34,248
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	72,915	36,970	35,945
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,199	42,920	29,288
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	64,025	33,765	30,260
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,760	51,253	31,167
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	56,030	26,425	29,605
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,771	9,866	9,686
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	54,130	29,035	25,095
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,436	50,978	32,554
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	75,255	37,955	37,300
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	21,780	11,870	9,910
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	54,027	68,000	42,817
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	62,814	74,929	48,304
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	83.2	87.1	76.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	71.1	74.0	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	16.8	12.9	23.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	75,270	37,995	37,275
Without total income	x	x	x	2,320	940	1,375
With total income	x	x	x	72,950	37,050	35,895
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.9	97.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,790	3,440	5,345
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	12,110	4,230	7,875
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,520	4,265	6,255
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,740	4,895	4,845
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,220	4,245	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,855	3,350	2,500
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,980	2,455	1,525
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,045	1,890	1,155
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,565	1,635	930
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,910	1,355	550
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,230	5,285	940
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	5,180	4,415	770
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,045	875	170
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	75,270	37,995	37,275
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,290	940	1,345
With after-tax income	x	x	x	72,985	37,050	35,930
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.0	97.5	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,140	3,490	5,655
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	12,810	4,465	8,345
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,925	5,585	7,340
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	12,235	6,450	5,785
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,560	4,845	3,710
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,240	3,195	2,045
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,140	2,610	1,525
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,100	2,360	740
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,835	4,055	780
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,125	1,775	350
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,230	1,040	185
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,480	1,235	245
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	75,270	37,995	37,275
Without employment income	x	x	x	21,140	8,890	12,250
With employment income	x	x	x	54,135	29,105	25,030
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	71.9	76.6	67.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,975	4,395	3,580
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,245	1,750	2,500
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	7,555	3,080	4,470
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,110	2,520	3,585
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,525	2,425	3,100
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,875	2,500	2,375
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,690	2,135	1,560
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,645	1,570	1,075
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,510	1,555	955
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	9,005	7,170	1,830
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,115	1,355	755
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,615	1,210	405
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,275	4,605	670
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	70	...	...	39,945	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	40,320	...	...	66,097	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	40,320	...	...	56,970	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,430	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,690	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,988	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	27,520	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,934	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,325	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	39,945	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,638	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,078	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,405	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	27,540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,444	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,850	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	39,945	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	425	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,935	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,850	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,520	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,885	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,995	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,875	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,810	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,935	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,575	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,280	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,965	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	12,065	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,060	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,295	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,570	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	39,945	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	435	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,025	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,875	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,425	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,175	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,840	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,975	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,175	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	7,825	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,965	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,180	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,680	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	26,910	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,970	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,296	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,755	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,815	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,211	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	3.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,290	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	121,390	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,938	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	6.3	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,290	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,469	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	26,940	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,488	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,930	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,651	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,290	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	128,101	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,329	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,260	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,603	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,513	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	14,295	7,810	6,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	32,379	38,755	25,069
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,025	33,317	24,000
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	14,205	7,760	6,440
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	41,878	48,744	33,610
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,479	38,922	29,130
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	90,685	45,805	44,880
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	45,965	22,420	23,550
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	7,275	3,380	3,890
In the second decile	x	x	x	8,735	3,910	4,825
In the third decile	x	x	x	9,780	4,810	4,970
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	10,165	5,205	4,965
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	10,015	5,115	4,900
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	44,715	23,385	21,330
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	9,985	5,110	4,875
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	10,155	5,235	4,915
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	9,870	5,135	4,735
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	9,235	4,895	4,340
In the top decile	x	x	x	5,470	3,010	2,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	81,165	41,110	40,055
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	15,225	7,690	7,535
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	4,900	2,470	2,425
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	51,610	26,355	25,255
65 years and over	x	x	x	14,330	7,065	7,265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	8,395	3,735	4,660
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,385	730	660
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	425	225	200
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,285	2,010	2,280
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,725	1,000	1,725
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	10.3	9.1	11.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	9.1	9.5	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	8.7	9.1	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.3	7.6	9.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	19.0	14.2	23.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	2,880	1,440	1,440
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	475	250	225
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	155	85	70
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,220	1,135	1,085
65 years and over	x	x	x	190	60	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	3.5	3.5	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	3.1	3.3	3.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	3.2	3.4	2.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	4.3	4.3	4.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.3	0.8	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	235	120	120	90,680	45,815	44,870
Official languages	235	120	115	90,240	45,595	44,645
English	235	120	115	21,790	11,980	9,815
French	0	0	0	87,210	44,080	43,125
Non-official languages	85	50	35	11,000	5,340	5,660
Aboriginal languages	85	50	40	9,210	4,470	4,740
Algonquian languages	85	50	35	9,185	4,455	4,725
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	9,180	4,455	4,730
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	8,640	4,185	4,455
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	735	365	370
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	90	50	40	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	85	50	35	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,815	880	940
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	160	115	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	140	105	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	135	100	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	20
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	30	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,305	610	695
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	95	50	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,175	540	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	195	90	105
Portuguese	0	0	0	60	15	40
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	925	430	495
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	25	0	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	25	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	30	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	90,680	45,815	44,870
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	90,220	45,575	44,645
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	18,530	9,400	9,130
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	71,685	36,175	35,515
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	460	240	220
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	90,685	45,810	44,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	89,500	45,190	44,310
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	1,095	600	495
Before 1981	0	0	0	300	180	115
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	90	60	30
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	110	60	45
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	350	160	190
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	130	60	65
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	220	100	130
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	250	145	105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	85	25	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	1,095	600	495
Under 5 years	0	0	0	210	85	120
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	140	90	50
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	170	85	85
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	540	310	230
45 years and over	0	0	0	35	25	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,090	600	495
Americas	0	0	0	180	90	90
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	25	10	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	65	40	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	35	20	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	15	15
Europe	0	0	0	475	290	185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	230	140	90
Germany	0	0	0	25	20	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	90	55	40
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Romania	0	0	0	30	20	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	50	35	15
Africa	0	0	0	300	175	130
Algeria	0	0	0	40	30	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	195	105	95
Asia	0	0	0	140	50	95
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	60	10	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	250	145	105
Americas	0	0	0	45	30	20
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	15	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	0	0	0	75	35	35
France	0	0	0	50	25	25
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Africa	0	0	0	115	75	40
Algeria	0	0	0	15	15	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	40	25	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	30	10
Asia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	235	115	120	90,680	45,815	44,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	1,225	635	590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	1,215	565	650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	230	115	115	88,245	44,615	43,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	800	425	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	425	225	195
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	280	190	90
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	140	35	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	350	180	170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	235	120	120	90,685	45,815	44,870
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	230	115	115	16,455	8,435	8,025
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	230	120	115	16,180	8,295	7,880
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	230	120	115	11,140	5,425	5,715
Métis	0	0	0	4,795	2,770	2,030
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	240	100	135
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	155	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	125	60	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	0	0	0	74,225	37,380	36,845
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	235	115	120	90,680	45,815	44,870
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	230	115	115	11,700	5,715	5,980
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10	10	0	78,980	40,100	38,885
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	235	120	115	90,680	45,815	44,870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	205	100	110	12,340	6,145	6,190
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	205	100	110	11,910	5,940	5,975
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	205	95	105	10,385	5,100	5,285
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	1,350	750	600
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	180	90	90
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	430	205	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	285	145	140
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	105	50	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	25	15	10	5,930	3,015	2,910
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	25	15	10	5,605	2,815	2,790
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	3,480	1,765	1,720
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,865	955	910
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	255	100	160
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	325	200	120
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	195	115	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	35	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	45	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	0	0	10	72,410	36,650	35,765
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	235	115	115	90,680	45,810	44,870
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	795	335	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese	0	0	0	80	15	65
Black	0	0	0	375	170	210
Filipino	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin American	0	0	0	85	35	55
Arab	0	0	0	105	75	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	25	0	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	45	20	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	235	120	120	89,885	45,475	44,410
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	235	115	120	90,685	45,810	44,870
North American Aboriginal origins	230	120	110	18,270	9,160	9,105
First Nations (North American Indian)	230	115	115	14,525	7,215	7,310
Inuit	0	0	0	710	335	375
Métis	0	0	0	3,800	2,035	1,770
Other North American origins	0	0	0	64,475	32,505	31,980
Acadian	0	0	0	720	330	395
American	0	0	0	235	135	100
Canadian	0	0	0	61,940	31,170	30,770
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	20	10	20
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	50	20	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	2,345	1,275	1,065
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30	15	10	23,980	12,260	11,720
British Isles origins	10	10	10	7,555	3,780	3,775
Channel Islander	0	0	0	90	40	50
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10	10	0	2,620	1,305	1,320
Irish	0	0	0	3,955	1,990	1,965
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	0	0	0	1,730	845	885
Welsh	0	0	0	25	15	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	120	80	40
French origins	10	10	0	17,815	9,160	8,650
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Breton	0	0	0	85	25	55
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	10	0	0	17,740	9,135	8,605
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	1,010	525	480
Austrian	0	0	0	25	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dutch	0	0	0	75	25	45
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	705	375	325
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	70	40	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	0	0	80	40	40
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	45	25	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	10	0	0	255	130	125
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	110	50	60
Romanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Russian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	0	0	0	1,080	500	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	75	50	20
Italian	0	0	0	700	325	370
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	165	60	105
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	140	45	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	20	20	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	220	130	90
Basque	0	0	0	70	50	20
Jewish	0	0	0	20	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	130	70	65
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	195	80	115
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	10	25
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Jamaican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	100	35	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	35	0	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	0	0	0	435	220	215
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	140	55	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	15	20
North African origins	0	0	0	195	110	85
Algerian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber	0	0	0	50	25	25
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	50	30	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	45	25	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	10	15
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other African origins	0	0	0	60	35	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	60	40	20
Asian origins	0	0	0	355	135	220
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	165	90	80
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	50	35	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	75	40	40
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	175	45	130
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese	0	0	0	85	20	65
Filipino	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	15	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	70	...	...	39,945	...	...
Owner	15	...	...	27,925	...	...
Renter	10	...	...	10,310	...	...
Band housing	45	...	...	1,710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	70	...	...	39,945	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	1,505	...	...
Not condominium	70	...	...	38,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	70	...	...	39,945	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	190	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	4,270	...	...
2 bedrooms	20	...	...	10,610	...	...
3 bedrooms	20	...	...	14,510	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	30	...	...	10,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	70	...	...	39,945	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20	...	...	10,630	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	7,765	...	...
6 rooms	20	...	...	5,660	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	5,120	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	10,775	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.6	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	70	...	...	39,945	...	...
One person or fewer per room	60	...	...	39,660	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	70	...	...	39,950	...	...
Suitable	60	...	...	38,985	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	70	...	...	39,945	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	7,925	...	...
1961 to 1980	10	...	...	20,025	...	...
1981 to 1990	15	...	...	3,985	...	...
1991 to 2000	15	...	...	4,215	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	935	...	...
2006 to 2010	20	...	...	1,380	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	75	...	...	39,945	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	55	...	...	35,850	...	...
Major repairs needed	15	...	...	4,100	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	70	...	...	39,945	...	...
1 household maintainer	45	...	...	27,425	...	...
2 household maintainers	20	...	...	12,285	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	70	...	...	39,945	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	1,170	...	...
25 to 34 years	10	...	...	5,050	...	...
35 to 44 years	20	...	...	6,420	...	...
45 to 54 years	20	...	...	8,265	...	...
55 to 64 years	15	...	...	8,975	...	...
65 to 74 years	0	...	...	6,085	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	3,170	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	36,950	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	32,700	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	4,245	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	3,875	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	26,840	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	56.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	7.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	764	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	887	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	155,415	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	171,374	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	10,120	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	16.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	23.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	601	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	623	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	165	85	75	75,255	37,960	37,300
No certificate, diploma or degree	70	35	35	21,985	10,935	11,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	50	25	25	14,765	6,880	7,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45	25	20	38,505	20,145	18,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	10	10	16,795	11,340	5,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	0	12,090	7,505	4,585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	4,705	3,835	875
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	15	15	12,535	5,370	7,170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,940	640	1,300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	10	7,235	2,795	4,440
Bachelor's degree	0	0	10	5,365	2,050	3,320
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	525	195	335
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	245	100	145
Master's degree	0	0	0	975	400	575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	115	55	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	110	60	45	50,310	25,465	24,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	40	25	10	10,715	5,415	5,295
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35	15	15	9,120	4,300	4,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40	25	20	30,470	15,745	14,725
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	10	10	13,280	8,730	4,550
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	10	0	9,705	5,885	3,820
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	3,575	2,845	725
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	15	10	9,655	4,215	5,440
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,345	495	850
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	6,190	2,305	3,890
Bachelor's degree	0	0	10	4,585	1,685	2,895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	440	150	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	220	85	140
Master's degree	0	0	0	850	335	515
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	95	45	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	165	85	75	75,255	37,955	37,300
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	120	60	55	36,750	17,815	18,935
Education	10	0	0	3,160	575	2,580
13. Education	10	0	0	3,155	575	2,580
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	495	210	280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	90	65	20
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	405	145	255
Humanities	10	0	0	1,195	450	750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	80	15	65
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	770	285	490
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	80	50	25
54. History	0	0	0	60	40	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	145	35	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	10	2,150	525	1,625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	15	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	150	55	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	780	35	750
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	265	100	160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	105	10	95
42. Psychology	0	0	0	400	85	310
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	410	225	185
Business, management and public administration	10	10	0	7,325	1,645	5,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	540	45	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	10	6,775	1,595	5,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	825	490	340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	260	90	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	95	65	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	165	85	85
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	245	205	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	60	45	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	475	290	185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	375	250	130
25. Library science	0	0	0	55	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	45	35	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	12,470	11,650	820
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	160	85	75
14. Engineering	0	0	0	810	680	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	2,310	2,025	280
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	0	0	2,920	2,810	115
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	3,790	3,625	170
48. Precision production	0	0	0	2,475	2,425	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,325	1,045	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	175	100	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,150	940	210
Health and related fields	0	0	0	4,425	675	3,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	260	145	115
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	4,115	500	3,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	20	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	0	0	4,640	2,580	2,065
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	2,055	350	1,705
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	730	515	220
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	1,850	1,715	135
Other	0	0	0	15	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	105	65	45	50,310	25,465	24,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	70	45	30	19,835	9,720	10,115
Education	0	0	10	2,225	410	1,820
13. Education	10	0	0	2,225	410	1,815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	365	150	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	80	60	20
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	285	85	195
Humanities	0	10	10	750	280	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	75	15	60
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	440	175	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	30	20	15
54. History	0	0	0	55	30	25
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	115	30	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	1,795	455	1,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	135	55	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	640	30	610
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	225	80	140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	80	0	80
42. Psychology	0	0	0	335	70	260
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	345	205	140
Business, management and public administration	10	0	10	6,035	1,265	4,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	490	45	445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	10	10	5,545	1,215	4,325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	555	345	210
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	210	75	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	50	30	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	20	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	215	185	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	45	35	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	445	270	175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	350	230	125
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	45	40	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	9,775	9,060	720
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	135	65	70
14. Engineering	0	0	0	700	585	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	1,925	1,675	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	2,070	1,965	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	3,030	2,880	150
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,920	1,880	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,110	880	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	130	85	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	980	795	180
Health and related fields	0	0	0	3,580	545	3,035
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	230	130	105
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	3,305	395	2,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	45	25	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	3,825	2,085	1,740
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,720	275	1,440
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	595	415	180
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	1,510	1,395	120
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	165	85	80	75,255	37,955	37,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	120	60	60	36,750	17,810	18,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45	25	20	38,505	20,140	18,365
Location of study inside Canada	40	20	15	38,095	19,925	18,175
Same as province or territory of residence	35	20	15	37,360	19,550	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	0	735	375	360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	405	220	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	10	0	45	30	20
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	10	0
France	0	0	0	155	85	65
Other	0	0	0	190	100	90
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	110	60	45	50,305	25,465	24,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	70	40	30	19,840	9,720	10,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40	20	15	30,470	15,740	14,725
Location of study inside Canada	35	20	20	30,130	15,565	14,560
Same as province or territory of residence	35	15	15	29,570	15,275	14,300
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	550	285	270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	10	340	180	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	30	15	15
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	0	0	0	170	90	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	160	85	80	75,260	37,955	37,295
In the labour force	75	45	35	45,750	24,015	21,740
Employed	70	35	30	40,085	20,450	19,635
Unemployed	0	0	0	5,660	3,565	2,100
Not in the labour force	90	45	40	29,510	13,945	15,565
Participation rate	46.9	52.9	43.8	60.8	63.3	58.3
Employment rate	43.8	41.2	37.5	53.3	53.9	52.6
Unemployment rate	0.0	0.0	0.0	12.4	14.8	9.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	165	85	80	75,260	37,955	37,295
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	85	40	45	26,080	12,005	14,070
Worked	80	45	30	49,180	25,950	23,225
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35	20	20	22,025	11,995	10,035
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	40	25	15	27,155	13,960	13,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.2	36.3	38.5	40.2	39.9	40.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	80	45	35	45,745	24,010	21,735
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,200	660	535
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	75	40	35	44,550	23,355	21,200
Employee	70	40	35	41,770	21,935	19,835
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	2,780	1,410	1,370
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	75	40	35	45,750	24,015	21,735
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	1,200	660	535
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	70	40	35	44,550	23,350	21,200
0 Management occupations	0	10	0	3,160	1,685	1,475
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	10	10	5,520	1,310	4,210
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	0	0	2,355	1,890	475
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	3,070	405	2,665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	5,895	1,445	4,450
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	730	240	485
6 Sales and service occupations	25	15	10	10,330	4,015	6,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	15	15	0	9,625	9,035	590
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	0	0	1,255	1,110	140
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	2,615	2,220	395
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	75	40	35	45,750	24,015	21,735
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,195	660	535
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	75	40	35	44,550	23,350	21,205
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	1,065	835	225
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	2,330	1,965	360
22 Utilities	10	10	0	1,270	1,020	250
23 Construction	10	10	0	3,335	2,975	355
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	10	4,550	3,790	760
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	855	660	195
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	5,305	2,235	3,065
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	10	0	2,385	1,830	555
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	490	250	240
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	805	180	625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	470	300	170
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	1,080	550	530
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	0	10	1,440	870	575
61 Educational services	0	0	10	3,100	795	2,305
62 Health care and social assistance	10	10	10	6,520	945	5,580
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	550	295	250
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	0	3,095	920	2,175
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	10	0	2,165	1,020	1,145
91 Public administration	15	10	10	3,750	1,905	1,845
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	70	40	30	40,085	20,450	19,635
Worked at home	0	0	0	1,565	645	915
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	25	10	10
No fixed workplace address	20	15	0	2,940	2,305	640
Worked at usual place	50	25	25	35,565	17,490	18,075
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	55	25	30	35,565	17,490	18,075
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	30	10	20	27,810	13,480	14,330
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20	10	0	6,150	2,945	3,205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	10	0	1,475	980	490
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	130	80	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	70	35	35	38,505	19,795	18,710
Car, truck, van - as a driver	50	35	20	32,235	16,755	15,485
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	10	0	0	1,525	700	830
Public transit	0	0	0	670	525	145
Walked	10	0	0	3,120	1,235	1,890
Bicycle	0	0	0	230	185	45
Other method	10	10	10	715	395	320
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	70	35	30	38,505	19,790	18,710
Less than 15 minutes	45	20	25	24,005	10,890	13,115
15 to 29 minutes	10	0	0	9,655	5,560	4,095
30 to 44 minutes	10	10	0	2,880	1,925	950
45 to 59 minutes	10	0	0	910	595	315
60 minutes and over	0	0	10	1,060	825	235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	70	40	30	38,505	19,795	18,710
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	10	10	1,825	1,425	395
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10	10	0	6,630	4,940	1,690
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10	0	0	15,415	7,605	7,810
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	30	15	15	7,510	2,645	4,865
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	0	10	2,405	730	1,675
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	0	0	4,720	2,445	2,275
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	85	45	40	50,345	26,415	23,935
Single responses	80	40	40	49,095	25,770	23,320
Official languages	75	35	35	47,135	24,845	22,285
English	75	40	35	2,415	1,290	1,125
French	0	0	0	44,715	23,555	21,160
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,960	925	1,030
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	1,955	925	1,030
Algonquian languages	10	10	10	1,950	925	1,025
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,950	925	1,020
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,740	820	925
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	205	100	105
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	1,255	640	615
English and French	0	0	0	830	465	365
English and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	400	160	235
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	85	50	40	50,345	26,415	23,935
None	75	40	35	42,010	21,965	20,045
English	0	0	0	5,575	3,130	2,440
French	0	0	0	1,885	890	995
Non-official language	10	0	10	720	345	380
Aboriginal	10	10	10	685	305	380
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	35	35	0
English and French	0	0	0	35	15	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	95	55	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	235	115	120	89,765	45,335	44,430
Non-movers	220	105	115	81,895	41,635	40,255
Movers	20	10	0	7,870	3,690	4,180
Non-migrants	10	0	10	5,425	2,585	2,845
Migrants	10	10	10	2,445	1,110	1,340
Internal migrants	10	10	10	2,425	1,095	1,330
Intraprovincial migrants	0	10	0	2,355	1,070	1,285
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	65	25	40
External migrants	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	215	105	105	85,775	43,290	42,485
Non-movers	160	85	80	62,230	31,950	30,285
Movers	50	25	25	23,545	11,340	12,200
Non-migrants	10	0	10	15,275	7,400	7,870
Migrants	40	20	25	8,270	3,940	4,330
Internal migrants	40	15	20	8,080	3,865	4,210
Intraprovincial migrants	30	15	20	7,815	3,725	4,095
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	10	265	140	120
External migrants	0	0	0	195	80	120