Census Profile, 2016 Census
Big Grassy River 35G, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario and Pierre-Boucher--Les Patriotes--Verchères [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Big Grassy River 35G, IRI Ontario [Census subdivision]			Pierre-Boucher--Les Patriotes--Verchères Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Big Grassy River 35G, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Big Grassy River 35G, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Pierre-Boucher--Les Patriotes--Verchères [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	235	...	...	99,787	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	249	...	...	95,326	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.6	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	76	...	...	40,877	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	71	...	...	39,974	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.0	...	...	145.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	33.55	...	...	683.76	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	235	115	120	99,785	49,355	50,430
0 to 14 years	70	30	40	17,525	8,975	8,550
0 to 4 years	25	10	10	5,370	2,785	2,580
5 to 9 years	25	10	15	6,300	3,210	3,090
10 to 14 years	25	10	10	5,855	2,980	2,880
15 to 64 years	150	80	70	65,030	32,240	32,790
15 to 19 years	25	10	10	5,690	2,965	2,720
20 to 24 years	20	10	10	5,670	2,915	2,750
25 to 29 years	15	5	5	4,785	2,385	2,405
30 to 34 years	10	5	10	5,555	2,705	2,845
35 to 39 years	15	10	5	6,490	3,165	3,325
40 to 44 years	15	10	5	6,460	3,155	3,300
45 to 49 years	15	15	10	6,975	3,475	3,495
50 to 54 years	15	10	10	8,270	4,035	4,240
55 to 59 years	10	5	0	8,170	4,025	4,150
60 to 64 years	5	5	0	6,955	3,395	3,560
65 years and over	10	5	10	17,235	8,140	9,090
65 to 69 years	5	0	0	5,990	2,950	3,040
70 to 74 years	5	0	5	4,670	2,300	2,375
75 to 79 years	5	0	5	3,055	1,480	1,580
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	1,875	825	1,045
85 years and over	0	0	0	1,645	585	1,060
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,190	465	725
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	360	105	255
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	85	15	75
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	29.8	26.1	33.3	17.6	18.2	17.0
15 to 64 years	63.8	69.6	58.3	65.2	65.3	65.0
65 years and over	4.3	4.3	8.3	17.3	16.5	18.0
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.6	1.2	2.1
Average age of the population	30.1	31.7	28.5	41.5	40.8	42.2
Median age of the population	26.8	31.5	22.8	43.2	42.4	44.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	70	...	...	39,970	...	...
Single-detached house	65	...	...	25,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	230	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5	...	...	14,100	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	3,225	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	1,220	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,230	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	8,305	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	120	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	70	...	...	39,975	...	...
1 person	20	...	...	9,465	...	...
2 persons	15	...	...	15,235	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	6,335	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	6,345	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	2,595	...	...
Number of persons in private households	235	...	...	98,110	...	...
Average household size	3.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	165	85	80	82,260	40,380	41,885
Married or living common law	60	30	30	52,370	26,130	26,240
Married	15	10	10	29,390	14,675	14,715
Living common law	40	20	20	22,985	11,455	11,525
Not married and not living common law	100	55	45	29,890	14,250	15,640
Never married	85	50	35	20,740	11,150	9,595
Separated	5	0	0	870	390	480
Divorced	5	0	5	4,595	1,830	2,770
Widowed	10	0	10	3,685	880	2,805
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	65	...	...	30,045	...	...
2 persons	35	...	...	15,410	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	6,250	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	6,230	...	...
5 or more persons	15	...	...	2,165	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	60	...	...	30,050	...	...
Total couple families	30	...	...	25,805	...	...
Married couples	10	...	...	14,325	...	...
Common-law couples	20	...	...	11,485	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	30	...	...	4,240	...	...
Female parent	20	...	...	2,960	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30	...	...	25,810	...	...
Couples without children	10	...	...	12,915	...	...
Couples with children	15	...	...	12,890	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	4,840	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	5,940	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	2,110	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	4,240	...	...
1 child	20	...	...	2,490	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	1,405	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	30	20	10	12,310	5,890	6,415
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	70	...	...	39,975	...	...
One-census-family households	40	...	...	29,380	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10	...	...	12,605	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	30	...	...	16,775	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	330	...	...
Non-census-family households	20	...	...	10,265	...	...
One-person households	20	...	...	9,460	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	800	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	235	115	120	99,410	49,245	50,160
English only	235	120	120	290	155	135
French only	0	0	0	51,465	23,785	27,680
English and French	0	0	0	47,535	25,260	22,275
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	120	45	70
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	235	120	115	99,410	49,250	50,160
English	235	120	120	2,315	1,150	1,165
French	0	0	0	96,175	47,630	48,545
English and French	0	0	0	815	425	390
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	100	35	65
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	2,725	1,360	1,355
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.7	2.8	2.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	235	115	115	99,405	49,245	50,160
Single responses	230	115	120	98,380	48,710	49,670
Official languages	170	85	85	95,115	47,080	48,035
English	170	85	85	1,695	845	850
French	0	0	0	93,420	46,235	47,185
Non-official languages	65	30	30	3,270	1,635	1,635
Aboriginal languages	60	30	35	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	60	35	30	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,260	1,630	1,630
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	475	280	195
Berber languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	430	255	180
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	430	250	175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	105	40	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	85	35	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	65	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	2,145	1,070	1,075
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	255	110	140
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	245	110	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	70	25	45
Russian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	110	50	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	65	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	60	40	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	40	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,640	820	825
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	425	255	170
Portuguese	0	0	0	240	120	120
Romanian	0	0	0	140	70	75
Spanish	0	0	0	830	370	455
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	180	80	105
Chinese languages	0	0	0	180	75	105
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	120	50	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,025	530	490
English and French	0	0	0	605	325	275
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	315	160	155
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	235	120	115	99,410	49,250	50,160
Single responses	230	115	115	98,025	48,555	49,465
Official languages	185	90	95	96,850	47,995	48,850
English	185	90	100	1,760	900	860
French	0	0	0	95,085	47,095	47,990
Non-official languages	50	30	15	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	50	30	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,180	560	620
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	90	50	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	90	50	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	820	385	440
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	115	50	60
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	115	50	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Russian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	645	300	350
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	85	40	40
Romanian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Spanish	0	0	0	450	210	245
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	115	50	60
Chinese languages	0	0	0	115	50	60
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	90	40	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,385	690	695
English and French	0	0	0	620	325	300
English and non-official language	5	0	0	50	25	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	575	280	300
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	130	65	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	235	120	115	99,410	49,245	50,165
None	210	100	110	90,725	44,755	45,975
English	5	5	0	5,600	2,980	2,620
French	0	0	0	1,340	675	670
Non-official language	20	15	5	1,305	635	670
Aboriginal	20	15	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,300	630	670
English and French	0	0	0	105	50	55
English and non-official language	0	0	0	230	110	120
French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	45	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	160	85	80	80,590	39,795	40,790
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	77,960	38,540	39,415
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,850	50,834	36,207
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	77,980	38,545	39,435
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,678	42,387	31,528
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	73,435	36,960	36,470
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,671	47,633	31,218
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	54,095	23,820	30,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,065	6,194	7,584
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	60,395	31,200	29,195
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,521	47,243	33,455
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	165	85	80	80,590	39,800	40,790
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	77,875	38,470	39,405
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	55,224	66,725	43,995
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	77,880	38,470	39,410
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	43,367	51,013	35,903
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	73,370	36,760	36,605
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	52,374	64,687	40,008
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	54,135	23,790	30,345
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,457	7,941	8,861
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	60,405	30,980	29,425
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	51,554	61,747	40,821
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	80,590	39,800	40,790
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	28,465	15,455	13,010
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	57,558	65,615	49,654
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	70,690	82,551	56,603
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	89.4	92.6	84.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	72.1	74.0	69.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	10.6	7.4	15.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	80,585	39,795	40,790
Without total income	x	x	x	2,630	1,255	1,375
With total income	x	x	x	77,960	38,540	39,415
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.7	96.8	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,630	3,100	4,525
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,565	3,955	6,610
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,020	3,575	5,445
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,980	3,945	5,035
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,115	4,325	4,790
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,545	3,895	3,645
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,925	3,330	2,595
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,985	2,905	2,080
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,675	2,205	1,470
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,500	1,620	880
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	8,020	5,675	2,345
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	5,310	3,665	1,640
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	2,715	2,010	705
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	80,585	39,800	40,790
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,610	1,250	1,355
With after-tax income	x	x	x	77,980	38,545	39,435
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.8	96.8	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,290	3,200	5,100
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,155	4,240	6,915
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,220	4,570	6,655
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	12,465	5,870	6,590
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,780	5,595	5,185
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,005	4,595	3,410
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,875	3,485	2,385
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,530	2,265	1,260
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	6,665	4,730	1,935
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,075	1,420	650
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,225	845	380
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,365	2,465	900
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	80,585	39,795	40,790
Without employment income	x	x	x	20,190	8,595	11,590
With employment income	x	x	x	60,400	31,200	29,195
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	75.0	78.4	71.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,430	3,960	3,470
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,125	1,780	2,345
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	7,150	3,000	4,150
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,845	2,385	3,460
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,955	2,505	3,455
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,760	2,700	3,060
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,125	2,720	2,410
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,140	2,345	1,795
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,910	2,225	1,690
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	10,960	7,585	3,370
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,765	1,780	980
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,960	1,295	660
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,240	4,510	1,730
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	70	...	...	39,975	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	40,320	...	...	85,837	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	40,320	...	...	71,118	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,465	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,892	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	30,515	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,767	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	39,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,587	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,450	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,045	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	30,525	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	124,633	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,639	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	39,975	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	200	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	215	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	915	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,145	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	920	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,390	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,535	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,580	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,025	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,905	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,925	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,700	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	16,395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,235	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,670	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,990	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	3,500	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	39,975	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	240	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	245	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	965	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,140	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,705	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,870	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,975	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,990	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,920	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,665	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	11,125	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,795	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,680	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	3,640	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	29,960	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,883	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,612	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,425	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,519	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	3.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,950	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	132,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,923	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	6.3	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,120	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,911	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,293	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	29,970	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	124,850	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,697	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,430	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,712	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,385	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,945	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	159,721	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	123,378	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,155	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,158	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	11,105	5,360	5,745
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	41,065	45,299	37,325
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	35,031	37,848	32,546
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	11,140	5,360	5,775
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	50,136	55,831	44,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	40,337	43,861	37,066
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	98,115	48,770	49,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	37,475	17,920	19,555
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	3,325	1,575	1,750
In the second decile	x	x	x	5,675	2,505	3,175
In the third decile	x	x	x	7,840	3,715	4,115
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	9,735	4,740	4,995
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	10,900	5,380	5,520
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	60,635	30,850	29,785
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	12,250	6,205	6,045
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	12,670	6,395	6,275
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	12,950	6,645	6,305
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	11,620	5,955	5,670
In the top decile	x	x	x	11,140	5,650	5,495
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	98,110	48,775	49,340
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	20,855	10,730	10,125
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,675	3,470	3,205
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	61,585	30,435	31,150
65 years and over	x	x	x	15,670	7,605	8,065
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	5,885	2,615	3,275
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,235	650	585
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	370	195	170
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,110	1,420	1,690
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,535	540	995
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.0	5.4	6.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	5.9	6.1	5.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	5.5	5.6	5.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	5.0	4.7	5.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	9.8	7.1	12.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	2,705	1,260	1,450
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	480	250	235
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	135	65	70
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	1,765	870	900
65 years and over	x	x	x	465	145	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	2.8	2.6	2.9
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	2.3	2.3	2.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	2.0	1.9	2.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	2.9	2.9	2.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	3.0	1.9	3.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	235	120	120	98,115	48,770	49,350
Official languages	235	120	115	97,960	48,705	49,260
English	235	120	115	47,470	25,205	22,255
French	0	0	0	97,670	48,535	49,135
Non-official languages	85	50	35	7,880	3,820	4,060
Aboriginal languages	85	50	40	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	85	50	35	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	85	50	35	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	7,870	3,815	4,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	775	440	330
Berber languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	45	30	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	720	415	305
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	715	410	305
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	95	45	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	290	135	155
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	10	20
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	250	120	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	6,105	2,945	3,155
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	350	185	160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	340	180	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	40	25
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	60	15	40
Russian	0	0	0	185	95	90
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	355	205	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	45	35	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	295	165	130
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	125	55	70
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	115	80	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	100	70	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	75	60	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	5,305	2,500	2,805
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,035	580	460
Portuguese	0	0	0	350	170	185
Romanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Spanish	0	0	0	4,035	1,830	2,205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	145	55	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	80	45	40
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	0	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	135	40	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	85	15	65
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	235	115	120
Chinese languages	0	0	0	235	110	120
Cantonese	0	0	0	80	40	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	165	70	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	30	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	98,120	48,770	49,345
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	96,985	48,275	48,705
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	20,740	10,685	10,050
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	76,245	37,590	38,660
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	1,130	490	640
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	98,115	48,770	49,350
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	93,090	46,185	46,905
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	4,960	2,540	2,420
Before 1981	0	0	0	1,415	800	610
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	470	240	235
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	925	475	445
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	1,550	750	795
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	805	410	400
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	740	350	395
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	605	275	335
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	65	35	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	4,960	2,545	2,420
Under 5 years	0	0	0	755	345	415
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	915	515	405
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	965	520	445
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	2,050	1,045	1,010
45 years and over	0	0	0	275	130	150
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	4,960	2,545	2,420
Americas	0	0	0	1,240	560	685
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	190	70	115
El Salvador	0	0	0	35	20	15
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	180	90	85
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	135	55	85
Peru	0	0	0	160	70	85
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	205	95	115
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	305	135	175
Europe	0	0	0	2,065	1,155	905
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	15	10
France	0	0	0	1,090	615	475
Germany	0	0	0	65	15	45
Greece	0	0	0	25	20	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	160	115	40
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	10	0
Poland	0	0	0	40	15	25
Portugal	0	0	0	125	65	65
Romania	0	0	0	105	55	50
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	30	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	335	180	155
Africa	0	0	0	885	490	395
Algeria	0	0	0	185	110	75
Egypt	0	0	0	65	40	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	295	170	125
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	335	170	165
Asia	0	0	0	770	330	435
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	240	50	190
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	25	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	20	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	105	60	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	110	50	60
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	130	65	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	605	275	335
Americas	0	0	0	180	70	110
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	60	25	30
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	35	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	45	15	30
Europe	0	0	0	215	105	105
France	0	0	0	160	75	85
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	30	20	10
Africa	0	0	0	135	60	75
Algeria	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	35	15	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	50	25	25
Asia	0	0	0	80	35	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	20	10	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	235	115	120	98,115	48,765	49,350
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	5,310	2,700	2,610
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	5,390	2,755	2,635
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	230	115	115	87,415	43,310	44,105
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	3,620	1,770	1,850
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	2,065	1,115	950
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	975	610	360
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	1,085	505	585
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	1,160	440	725
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	370	195	175
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	30	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	235	120	120	98,115	48,765	49,350
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	230	115	115	670	325	350
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	230	120	115	635	305	330
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	230	120	115	250	135	110
Métis	0	0	0	380	170	210
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	25	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	0	0	0	97,440	48,445	49,000
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	235	115	120	98,115	48,765	49,350
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	230	115	115	155	90	65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10	10	0	97,960	48,680	49,285
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	235	120	115	98,115	48,765	49,350
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	205	100	110	450	220	230
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	205	100	110	435	215	220
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	205	95	105	370	195	180
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	55	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	25	15	10	2,580	1,155	1,425
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	25	15	10	2,565	1,150	1,410
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	2,215	965	1,250
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	325	185	140
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	0	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	0	0	10	95,085	47,385	47,695
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	235	115	115	98,115	48,765	49,350
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	3,660	1,730	1,930
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	90	45	40
Chinese	0	0	0	460	165	295
Black	0	0	0	950	440	510
Filipino	0	0	0	50	20	35
Latin American	0	0	0	895	415	490
Arab	0	0	0	570	330	240
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	250	125	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	60	45	15
Korean	0	0	0	85	30	55
Japanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	35	20	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	180	90	85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	235	120	120	94,455	47,035	47,420
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	235	115	120	98,115	48,765	49,350
North American Aboriginal origins	230	120	110	3,030	1,380	1,655
First Nations (North American Indian)	230	115	115	2,615	1,165	1,450
Inuit	0	0	0	35	0	35
Métis	0	0	0	415	225	185
Other North American origins	0	0	0	71,610	35,585	36,025
Acadian	0	0	0	545	275	275
American	0	0	0	490	240	250
Canadian	0	0	0	68,885	34,170	34,710
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	2,635	1,380	1,250
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30	15	10	38,715	19,235	19,485
British Isles origins	10	10	10	7,580	3,620	3,955
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10	10	0	1,730	825	910
Irish	0	0	0	4,805	2,270	2,535
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	0	0	0	1,810	880	925
Welsh	0	0	0	30	25	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	115	50	65
French origins	10	10	0	29,440	14,610	14,835
Alsatian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Breton	0	0	0	190	110	80
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10	0	0	29,290	14,520	14,770
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	2,820	1,390	1,425
Austrian	0	0	0	105	40	65
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	915	485	430
Dutch	0	0	0	215	115	100
Flemish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,395	635	760
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	265	165	105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	0	0	180	75	95
Danish	0	0	0	35	10	20
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	10	10	0	65	30	40
Swedish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	10	0	0	1,260	615	645
Bulgarian	0	0	0	90	40	45
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Czech	0	0	0	30	0	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	450	170	280
Romanian	0	0	0	125	70	55
Russian	0	0	0	255	120	135
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	190	110	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	0	0	0	4,880	2,555	2,325
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	310	145	165
Italian	0	0	0	3,365	1,800	1,560
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	600	280	320
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Spanish	0	0	0	700	360	340
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	25	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	160	95	65
Basque	0	0	0	40	25	15
Jewish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	85	45	35
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	800	405	395
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	75	35	45
Dominican	0	0	0	95	60	30
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian	0	0	0	540	275	265
Jamaican	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,310	630	680
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Brazilian	0	0	0	50	25	15
Chilean	0	0	0	85	45	45
Colombian	0	0	0	280	135	145
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	35	0	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	0	0	0	240	120	120
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	235	135	105
Salvadorean	0	0	0	115	70	40
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	50	20	35
African origins	0	0	0	1,530	780	750
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	290	120	170
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	90	25	65
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	70	25	45
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	40	25	20
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	75	45	40
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	1,025	565	455
Algerian	0	0	0	215	120	90
Berber	0	0	0	115	75	40
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	180	95	85
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	475	265	205
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	95	40	55
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	70	35	40
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	175	75	105
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	170	70	100
Asian origins	0	0	0	2,045	940	1,110
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	940	485	455
Afghan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	135	65	65
Armenian	0	0	0	85	30	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	50	40	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	460	245	215
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	70	20	45
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	70	40	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	95	40	50
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Goan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	1,005	410	595
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Chinese	0	0	0	545	185	365
Filipino	0	0	0	65	30	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	85	35	55
Laotian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	205	110	95
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	70	...	...	39,970	...	...
Owner	15	...	...	32,965	...	...
Renter	10	...	...	7,010	...	...
Band housing	45	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	70	...	...	39,975	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	5,735	...	...
Not condominium	70	...	...	34,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	70	...	...	39,970	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	2,565	...	...
2 bedrooms	20	...	...	10,310	...	...
3 bedrooms	20	...	...	16,135	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	30	...	...	10,945	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	70	...	...	39,975	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20	...	...	7,450	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	5,910	...	...
6 rooms	20	...	...	5,090	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	6,025	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	15,500	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.6	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	70	...	...	39,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	60	...	...	39,860	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	70	...	...	39,975	...	...
Suitable	60	...	...	39,390	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	70	...	...	39,970	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	5,100	...	...
1961 to 1980	10	...	...	12,260	...	...
1981 to 1990	15	...	...	7,195	...	...
1991 to 2000	15	...	...	5,850	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	3,015	...	...
2006 to 2010	20	...	...	3,570	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	2,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	75	...	...	39,970	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	55	...	...	38,145	...	...
Major repairs needed	15	...	...	1,825	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	70	...	...	39,975	...	...
1 household maintainer	45	...	...	21,695	...	...
2 household maintainers	20	...	...	17,960	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	70	...	...	39,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	660	...	...
25 to 34 years	10	...	...	4,815	...	...
35 to 44 years	20	...	...	7,170	...	...
45 to 54 years	20	...	...	8,705	...	...
55 to 64 years	15	...	...	8,835	...	...
65 to 74 years	0	...	...	6,360	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	2,815	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	39,620	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	34,610	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	5,015	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	4,565	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	32,670	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	63.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	9.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,107	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,169	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	300,568	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	343,546	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	7,000	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	5.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	774	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	794	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	165	85	75	80,585	39,795	40,790
No certificate, diploma or degree	70	35	35	11,985	6,510	5,475
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	50	25	25	16,220	7,750	8,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45	25	20	52,380	25,535	26,845
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	10	10	13,285	8,060	5,225
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	0	9,515	4,985	4,530
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	3,770	3,075	700
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	15	15	16,260	7,155	9,105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	3,670	1,395	2,275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	10	19,170	8,930	10,240
Bachelor's degree	0	0	10	12,670	5,535	7,135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,740	810	935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	520	265	255
Master's degree	0	0	0	3,730	2,020	1,710
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	510	300	205
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	110	60	45	53,575	26,130	27,445
No certificate, diploma or degree	40	25	10	4,785	2,830	1,955
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35	15	15	8,795	4,230	4,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40	25	20	39,995	19,065	20,930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	10	10	10,250	6,065	4,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	10	0	7,360	3,735	3,630
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	2,890	2,330	555
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	15	10	11,485	5,155	6,330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	2,575	955	1,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	15,685	6,885	8,800
Bachelor's degree	0	0	10	10,445	4,380	6,065
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,400	575	825
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	395	155	245
Master's degree	0	0	0	3,050	1,570	1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	390	210	180
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	165	85	75	80,585	39,800	40,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	120	60	55	28,210	14,260	13,945
Education	10	0	0	3,765	770	3,000
13. Education	10	0	0	3,770	770	3,000
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,930	965	965
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	430	345	85
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,500	625	875
Humanities	10	0	0	2,705	995	1,710
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	345	55	295
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	55	10	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	1,530	570	960
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	65	35	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	120	70	45
54. History	0	0	0	230	135	100
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	355	110	240
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	10	4,360	1,315	3,040
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	675	175	500
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	795	50	740
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,015	405	610
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	115	35	80
42. Psychology	0	0	0	795	180	620
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	935	470	465
Business, management and public administration	10	10	0	13,775	5,420	8,355
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	580	105	475
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	10	13,190	5,310	7,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,730	1,010	720
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	475	175	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	305	195	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	265	150	120
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	525	400	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	160	100	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,045	1,315	730
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,685	1,195	495
25. Library science	0	0	0	145	15	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	165	75	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	45	35	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	11,275	10,280	1,000
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	435	230	205
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,295	1,985	305
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	2,340	2,110	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	0	0	2,440	2,350	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,250	2,185	70
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,515	1,425	100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	885	500	380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	685	380	305
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	195	120	75
Health and related fields	0	0	0	6,210	1,125	5,075
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	365	190	180
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	5,675	845	4,830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	160	95	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	0	0	3,695	1,830	1,865
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,935	420	1,515
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	25	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	945	685	265
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	785	700	85
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	105	65	45	53,575	26,130	27,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	70	45	30	13,575	7,065	6,515
Education	0	0	10	2,455	460	1,995
13. Education	10	0	0	2,455	460	1,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,535	735	800
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	340	255	85
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,195	480	715
Humanities	0	10	10	1,595	565	1,030
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	265	40	230
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	35	0	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	770	325	450
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	45	30	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	70	45	30
54. History	0	0	0	160	90	75
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	240	45	195
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	3,535	980	2,555
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	545	140	410
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	670	30	640
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	835	315	520
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	15	55
42. Psychology	0	0	0	645	110	530
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	745	370	375
Business, management and public administration	10	0	10	10,970	4,150	6,825
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	485	85	400
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	10	10	10,485	4,065	6,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,085	600	485
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	390	135	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	175	115	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	20	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	370	250	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	110	80	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,730	1,085	640
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,460	995	460
25. Library science	0	0	0	105	0	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	125	50	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	30	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	8,760	7,875	885
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	355	190	170
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,850	1,565	285
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	1,850	1,650	200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,815	1,740	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,720	1,650	65
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,165	1,080	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	720	400	320
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	550	305	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	165	95	75
Health and related fields	0	0	0	4,685	800	3,885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	295	150	145
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	4,245	580	3,665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	140	70	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	2,925	1,420	1,505
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,570	335	1,240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	685	490	190
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	660	585	75
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	165	85	80	80,590	39,795	40,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	120	60	60	28,205	14,260	13,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45	25	20	52,380	25,540	26,845
Location of study inside Canada	40	20	15	50,615	24,590	26,025
Same as province or territory of residence	35	20	15	49,765	24,110	25,655
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	0	845	480	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	1,770	945	820
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	10	0	225	165	60
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	30	25	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	55	30	30
France	0	0	0	560	320	235
Other	0	0	0	875	405	470
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	110	60	45	53,575	26,130	27,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	70	40	30	13,575	7,065	6,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40	20	15	40,000	19,065	20,930
Location of study inside Canada	35	20	20	38,675	18,430	20,245
Same as province or territory of residence	35	15	15	38,055	18,085	19,970
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	625	350	280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	10	1,325	635	690
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	160	105	50
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	55	25	30
France	0	0	0	415	220	200
Other	0	0	0	670	280	390
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	160	85	80	80,590	39,795	40,785
In the labour force	75	45	35	55,275	28,305	26,970
Employed	70	35	30	52,930	26,970	25,965
Unemployed	0	0	0	2,345	1,330	1,010
Not in the labour force	90	45	40	25,310	11,495	13,815
Participation rate	46.9	52.9	43.8	68.6	71.1	66.1
Employment rate	43.8	41.2	37.5	65.7	67.8	63.7
Unemployment rate	0.0	0.0	0.0	4.2	4.7	3.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	165	85	80	80,590	39,800	40,790
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	85	40	45	22,965	10,355	12,610
Worked	80	45	30	57,620	29,445	28,180
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35	20	20	29,020	15,840	13,180
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	40	25	15	28,600	13,600	15,000
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.2	36.3	38.5	43.7	44.2	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	80	45	35	55,275	28,305	26,970
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	745	400	340
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	75	40	35	54,535	27,900	26,635
Employee	70	40	35	47,485	23,630	23,860
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	7,045	4,270	2,775
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	75	40	35	55,275	28,305	26,970
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	740	405	340
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	70	40	35	54,535	27,900	26,635
0 Management occupations	0	10	0	6,925	4,435	2,490
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	10	10	9,825	2,930	6,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	0	0	4,395	3,260	1,135
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	3,760	620	3,140
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	6,485	1,825	4,660
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,880	885	990
6 Sales and service occupations	25	15	10	10,725	4,660	6,065
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	15	15	0	7,895	7,360	535
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	0	0	610	455	150
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	2,045	1,465	580
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	75	40	35	55,275	28,305	26,970
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	745	405	335
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	75	40	35	54,535	27,900	26,630
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	915	555	360
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	115	85	25
22 Utilities	10	10	0	910	585	325
23 Construction	10	10	0	3,785	3,265	525
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	10	6,340	4,475	1,860
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	2,765	1,710	1,050
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	6,655	3,055	3,605
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	10	0	2,430	1,825	605
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,580	885	690
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	2,520	1,095	1,430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	745	425	320
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	4,305	2,330	1,975
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	40	20	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	0	10	1,870	1,150	720
61 Educational services	0	0	10	3,975	1,115	2,860
62 Health care and social assistance	10	10	10	6,595	1,075	5,520
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,090	615	470
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	0	2,420	995	1,425
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	10	0	2,550	1,135	1,420
91 Public administration	15	10	10	2,925	1,500	1,430
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	70	40	30	52,930	26,970	25,965
Worked at home	0	0	0	3,890	1,960	1,935
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	75	60	15
No fixed workplace address	20	15	0	4,430	3,400	1,025
Worked at usual place	50	25	25	44,540	21,555	22,985
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	55	25	30	44,540	21,550	22,985
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	30	10	20	9,750	4,550	5,200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20	10	0	6,905	3,195	3,715
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	10	0	27,830	13,760	14,065
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	55	50	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	70	35	35	48,965	24,960	24,010
Car, truck, van - as a driver	50	35	20	40,850	21,460	19,390
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	10	0	0	1,550	540	1,010
Public transit	0	0	0	4,280	1,860	2,420
Walked	10	0	0	1,460	615	850
Bicycle	0	0	0	440	265	170
Other method	10	10	10	375	210	165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	70	35	30	48,965	24,955	24,005
Less than 15 minutes	45	20	25	10,830	5,060	5,775
15 to 29 minutes	10	0	0	16,020	8,005	8,015
30 to 44 minutes	10	10	0	12,040	6,335	5,705
45 to 59 minutes	10	0	0	5,830	3,155	2,675
60 minutes and over	0	0	10	4,235	2,400	1,840
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	70	40	30	48,965	24,960	24,010
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	10	10	4,025	3,215	810
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10	10	0	9,315	5,655	3,655
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10	0	0	16,315	7,585	8,730
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	30	15	15	9,390	3,640	5,750
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	0	10	3,930	1,505	2,420
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	0	0	5,990	3,355	2,640
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	85	45	40	58,745	30,020	28,725
Single responses	80	40	40	56,175	28,645	27,535
Official languages	75	35	35	56,140	28,610	27,525
English	75	40	35	2,380	1,455	930
French	0	0	0	53,760	27,165	26,600
Non-official languages	0	0	0	35	30	10
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	25	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	2,570	1,380	1,185
English and French	0	0	0	2,485	1,350	1,140
English and non-official language	10	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	25	40
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	85	50	40	58,745	30,020	28,720
None	75	40	35	40,845	20,005	20,840
English	0	0	0	15,785	8,745	7,040
French	0	0	0	1,865	1,160	715
Non-official language	10	0	10	135	60	75
Aboriginal	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	130	60	70
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	75	45	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	235	115	120	97,145	48,275	48,865
Non-movers	220	105	115	88,480	44,150	44,325
Movers	20	10	0	8,665	4,125	4,540
Non-migrants	10	0	10	3,445	1,615	1,835
Migrants	10	10	10	5,220	2,515	2,705
Internal migrants	10	10	10	5,100	2,455	2,650
Intraprovincial migrants	0	10	0	5,045	2,425	2,625
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	60	35	30
External migrants	0	0	0	115	55	60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	215	105	105	92,660	45,965	46,695
Non-movers	160	85	80	64,670	32,470	32,205
Movers	50	25	25	27,990	13,495	14,495
Non-migrants	10	0	10	11,205	5,270	5,935
Migrants	40	20	25	16,785	8,230	8,555
Internal migrants	40	15	20	16,165	7,945	8,220
Intraprovincial migrants	30	15	20	15,890	7,810	8,085
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	10	270	140	135
External migrants	0	0	0	620	285	340