Census Profile, 2016 Census
Big Grassy River 35G, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario and Région de l'Abitibi-Témiscamingue [Health region, December 2017], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Big Grassy River 35G, IRI Ontario [Census subdivision]			Région de l'Abitibi-Témiscamingue Quebec [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Big Grassy River 35G, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Big Grassy River 35G, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Région de l'Abitibi-Témiscamingue [Health region, December 2017], Quebec  Map : Région de l'Abitibi-Témiscamingue [Health region, December 2017], Quebec Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	235	...	...	146,717	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	249	...	...	145,690	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.6	...	...	0.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	76	...	...	71,211	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	71	...	...	64,575	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	33.55	...	...	57,736.50	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	235	115	120	146,715	73,895	72,825
0 to 14 years	70	30	40	25,110	12,850	12,260
0 to 4 years	25	10	10	8,325	4,220	4,110
5 to 9 years	25	10	15	8,880	4,565	4,315
10 to 14 years	25	10	10	7,905	4,065	3,840
15 to 64 years	150	80	70	95,685	48,890	46,795
15 to 19 years	25	10	10	8,110	4,190	3,920
20 to 24 years	20	10	10	8,485	4,385	4,100
25 to 29 years	15	5	5	8,570	4,470	4,100
30 to 34 years	10	5	10	8,665	4,490	4,180
35 to 39 years	15	10	5	8,810	4,410	4,395
40 to 44 years	15	10	5	8,315	4,265	4,055
45 to 49 years	15	15	10	8,805	4,395	4,415
50 to 54 years	15	10	10	11,865	6,025	5,840
55 to 59 years	10	5	0	12,930	6,555	6,375
60 to 64 years	5	5	0	11,130	5,705	5,425
65 years and over	10	5	10	25,920	12,160	13,765
65 to 69 years	5	0	0	8,920	4,560	4,365
70 to 74 years	5	0	5	6,555	3,225	3,325
75 to 79 years	5	0	5	4,425	2,065	2,365
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	3,130	1,345	1,780
85 years and over	0	0	0	2,895	970	1,925
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,980	705	1,275
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	770	230	535
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	130	30	95
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	29.8	26.1	33.3	17.1	17.4	16.8
15 to 64 years	63.8	69.6	58.3	65.2	66.2	64.3
65 years and over	4.3	4.3	8.3	17.7	16.5	18.9
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.0	1.3	2.6
Average age of the population	30.1	31.7	28.5	41.8	41.1	42.5
Median age of the population	26.8	31.5	22.8	43.4	42.5	44.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	70	...	...	64,575	...	...
Single-detached house	65	...	...	39,675	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	245	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5	...	...	23,920	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	2,675	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	1,160	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	5,435	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	14,295	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	355	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	70	...	...	64,575	...	...
1 person	20	...	...	21,400	...	...
2 persons	15	...	...	24,195	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	8,075	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	7,100	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	3,810	...	...
Number of persons in private households	235	...	...	143,155	...	...
Average household size	3.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	165	85	80	121,605	61,050	60,560
Married or living common law	60	30	30	72,875	36,375	36,500
Married	15	10	10	36,925	18,420	18,505
Living common law	40	20	20	35,955	17,955	17,995
Not married and not living common law	100	55	45	48,730	24,670	24,060
Never married	85	50	35	32,440	18,745	13,695
Separated	5	0	0	1,725	835	890
Divorced	5	0	5	7,235	3,410	3,825
Widowed	10	0	10	7,335	1,685	5,650
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	65	...	...	41,855	...	...
2 persons	35	...	...	23,960	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	7,760	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	6,830	...	...
5 or more persons	15	...	...	3,305	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	60	...	...	41,855	...	...
Total couple families	30	...	...	35,815	...	...
Married couples	10	...	...	17,840	...	...
Common-law couples	20	...	...	17,970	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	30	...	...	6,045	...	...
Female parent	20	...	...	4,110	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	1,935	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30	...	...	35,815	...	...
Couples without children	10	...	...	20,310	...	...
Couples with children	15	...	...	15,505	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	6,015	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	6,350	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	3,140	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	6,045	...	...
1 child	20	...	...	3,650	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	1,750	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	30	20	10	26,920	14,315	12,600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	70	...	...	64,575	...	...
One-census-family households	40	...	...	41,145	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10	...	...	20,025	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	30	...	...	21,125	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	350	...	...
Non-census-family households	20	...	...	23,080	...	...
One-person households	20	...	...	21,400	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	1,685	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	235	115	120	145,415	73,365	72,055
English only	235	120	120	1,865	890	975
French only	0	0	0	101,890	48,795	53,090
English and French	0	0	0	41,580	23,635	17,945
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	80	40	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	235	120	115	145,415	73,360	72,055
English	235	120	120	5,005	2,415	2,590
French	0	0	0	139,815	70,645	69,175
English and French	0	0	0	520	265	255
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	75	35	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	5,265	2,550	2,720
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	3.6	3.5	3.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	235	115	115	145,420	73,365	72,055
Single responses	230	115	120	144,090	72,695	71,400
Official languages	170	85	85	141,580	71,420	70,160
English	170	85	85	4,455	2,145	2,310
French	0	0	0	137,125	69,275	67,850
Non-official languages	65	30	30	2,510	1,275	1,240
Aboriginal languages	60	30	35	1,115	530	585
Algonquian languages	60	35	30	1,095	525	575
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	290	140	155
Atikamekw	0	0	0	35	20	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	30	15	15
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	205	90	115
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	30	30	805	385	420
Algonquin	0	0	0	795	385	410
Ojibway	60	30	30	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,400	745	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	390	230	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	30	25	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	335	195	140
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	335	190	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	625	330	300
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	155	90	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	155	90	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	70	40	35
Russian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	110	45	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	35	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	330	170	160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Romanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Spanish	0	0	0	200	90	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	150	80	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	25
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,325	670	655
English and French	0	0	0	820	415	400
English and non-official language	0	0	0	70	35	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	375	190	190
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	30	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	235	120	115	145,415	73,360	72,055
Single responses	230	115	115	143,675	72,495	71,180
Official languages	185	90	95	142,885	72,095	70,785
English	185	90	100	4,125	2,065	2,060
French	0	0	0	138,760	70,030	68,730
Non-official languages	50	30	15	795	400	390
Aboriginal languages	50	25	20	375	180	195
Algonquian languages	45	30	20	375	180	195
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0	15	10	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	50	30	20	280	130	145
Algonquin	0	0	0	280	135	145
Ojibway	50	30	20	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	415	220	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	100	65	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	90	55	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	95	55	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	180	95	85
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	140	70	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Spanish	0	0	0	90	40	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	20	20
Lao	0	0	0	35	20	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,740	865	875
English and French	0	0	0	835	425	410
English and non-official language	5	0	0	95	45	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	725	350	375
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	45	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	235	120	115	145,415	73,365	72,055
None	210	100	110	136,135	68,485	67,655
English	5	5	0	6,310	3,375	2,940
French	0	0	0	1,450	750	705
Non-official language	20	15	5	1,270	620	650
Aboriginal	20	15	10	645	300	350
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	625	325	305
English and French	0	0	0	50	30	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	150	85	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	160	85	80	118,100	59,755	58,345
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	115,005	58,585	56,420
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,881	42,923	26,273
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	115,025	58,585	56,445
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,222	36,886	24,300
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	101,085	53,080	48,005
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,629	40,512	23,145
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	85,615	40,225	45,390
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,466	8,383	8,532
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	84,135	45,400	38,730
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,382	43,743	24,915
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	165	85	80	118,100	59,760	58,345
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	115,015	58,605	56,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	43,402	53,436	32,978
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	115,025	58,610	56,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,253	41,839	28,411
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	100,920	52,940	47,985
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,308	51,802	29,729
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	85,375	40,195	45,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,641	9,685	9,602
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	84,135	45,535	38,595
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,552	52,334	31,011
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	118,105	59,760	58,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	35,340	20,150	15,195
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	49,321	58,835	39,520
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	57,768	67,643	44,669
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	83.5	87.4	76.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	71.5	75.7	64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	16.5	12.6	23.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	118,100	59,750	58,345
Without total income	x	x	x	3,095	1,170	1,920
With total income	x	x	x	115,005	58,585	56,420
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	97.4	98.1	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	13,565	5,235	8,330
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	20,860	7,780	13,080
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	17,435	7,475	9,965
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	14,540	6,710	7,830
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	13,045	6,695	6,350
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	9,600	5,730	3,870
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,745	4,425	2,320
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	5,170	3,345	1,825
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,580	2,435	1,140
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,585	2,035	545
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	7,875	6,715	1,160
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	5,860	5,045	815
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	2,015	1,670	345
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	118,100	59,755	58,350
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,070	1,165	1,900
With after-tax income	x	x	x	115,030	58,585	56,445
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.4	98.0	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	13,930	5,345	8,585
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	22,025	8,230	13,795
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	21,105	9,275	11,830
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	18,960	9,365	9,595
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	14,255	8,500	5,750
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,890	5,755	3,130
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,010	3,990	2,020
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,765	2,995	775
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	6,085	5,125	960
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,205	1,895	310
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,305	1,110	200
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,575	2,120	455
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	118,100	59,750	58,345
Without employment income	x	x	x	33,960	14,345	19,610
With employment income	x	x	x	84,135	45,405	38,730
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	71.2	76.0	66.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,795	5,315	5,485
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	6,560	2,680	3,880
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,455	4,560	6,895
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,065	4,140	5,915
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,680	4,310	5,375
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,305	4,435	3,875
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,585	4,235	2,350
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,935	3,390	1,540
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,235	2,725	1,510
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	11,515	9,610	1,905
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,750	2,060	695
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,225	1,815	405
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,545	5,740	805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	70	...	...	64,575	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	40,320	...	...	61,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	40,320	...	...	53,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	21,400	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,637	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	27,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	43,175	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,411	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	64,575	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,306	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,795	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	21,395	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,387	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	32,689	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	43,185	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,092	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,709	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	64,575	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	585	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	925	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,305	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	3,560	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,500	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,830	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,555	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,835	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	5,150	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,505	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,160	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,285	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	17,265	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	6,380	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	4,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	4,205	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,285	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	64,575	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	615	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,335	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	3,750	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,945	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,360	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	4,330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	4,070	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,710	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,340	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	6,065	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	5,395	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,790	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,330	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	10,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,510	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,700	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,460	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	41,950	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,817	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,093	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	19,715	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,698	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	3.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	15,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	116,279	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,433	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	6.3	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,835	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,060	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,326	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	41,930	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	19,680	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,579	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,969	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	129,359	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,318	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,865	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,278	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,410	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	24,785	13,270	11,515
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	28,469	34,215	23,892
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	26,159	30,176	22,998
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	24,780	13,435	11,345
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	38,288	44,513	30,916
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	31,886	35,877	27,160
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	143,155	72,575	70,580
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	77,570	37,990	39,575
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	11,995	5,770	6,225
In the second decile	x	x	x	16,190	7,345	8,845
In the third decile	x	x	x	16,455	8,135	8,320
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	16,485	8,270	8,220
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	16,440	8,470	7,970
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	65,585	34,585	31,000
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	16,460	8,620	7,845
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	15,875	8,320	7,555
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	14,275	7,475	6,805
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	11,150	5,990	5,160
In the top decile	x	x	x	7,825	4,175	3,645
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	140,070	71,065	69,005
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	28,580	14,655	13,925
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	9,630	4,890	4,740
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	88,645	45,265	43,375
65 years and over	x	x	x	22,850	11,145	11,700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	18,665	8,580	10,085
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,200	1,610	1,590
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,110	535	575
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	10,175	4,865	5,310
65 years and over	x	x	x	5,285	2,105	3,185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	13.3	12.1	14.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	11.2	11.0	11.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	11.5	10.9	12.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	11.5	10.7	12.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	23.1	18.9	27.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	6,595	3,340	3,260
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,025	520	505
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	350	165	185
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,230	2,675	2,550
65 years and over	x	x	x	345	140	205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.7	4.7	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	3.6	3.5	3.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	3.6	3.4	3.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	5.9	5.9	5.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.5	1.3	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	235	120	120	143,155	72,570	70,580
Official languages	235	120	115	143,080	72,535	70,550
English	235	120	115	43,150	24,530	18,620
French	0	0	0	141,275	71,665	69,615
Non-official languages	85	50	35	5,975	2,820	3,155
Aboriginal languages	85	50	40	2,135	1,010	1,130
Algonquian languages	85	50	35	2,100	1,000	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	605	300	300
Atikamekw	0	0	0	90	40	45
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	115	45	70
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	380	210	170
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	90	50	40	1,595	760	835
Algonquin	0	0	0	1,580	750	830
Ojibway	85	50	35	15	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,850	1,820	2,030
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	615	345	270
Berber languages	0	0	0	110	65	50
Kabyle	0	0	0	45	25	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	35	30
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	555	310	240
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	550	310	240
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	60	10	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	45	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	90	40	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	45	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	2,595	1,220	1,370
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	215	135	75
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	205	135	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	145	85	55
Russian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	255	120	130
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	40	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	205	90	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,140	975	1,160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	195	90	100
Portuguese	0	0	0	70	30	40
Romanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Spanish	0	0	0	1,945	875	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	235	105	130
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	40	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	50	20	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	50	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	70	15	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	25	0	20
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	15	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	120	55	60
Chinese languages	0	0	0	120	60	65
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	10	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	60	35	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	30
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	143,155	72,570	70,580
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	142,230	72,095	70,135
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	29,600	15,150	14,450
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	112,625	56,940	55,685
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	920	480	440
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	143,155	72,575	70,580
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	140,775	71,400	69,380
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	2,135	1,020	1,120
Before 1981	0	0	0	495	265	225
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	225	110	115
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	230	100	135
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	620	290	330
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	240	115	120
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	380	170	210
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	570	255	315
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	240	160	85
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	2,135	1,015	1,120
Under 5 years	0	0	0	385	140	245
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	295	145	155
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	360	165	195
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	1,040	535	500
45 years and over	0	0	0	55	30	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	2,135	1,015	1,120
Americas	0	0	0	320	135	190
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	30	10	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	110	45	60
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	30	0	25
Peru	0	0	0	25	10	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	10	20
Europe	0	0	0	745	400	345
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	345	165	175
Germany	0	0	0	90	45	45
Greece	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	45	35	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	15	0	15
Poland	0	0	0	20	15	10
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	35	20	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	125	75	45
Africa	0	0	0	710	375	340
Algeria	0	0	0	165	95	70
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	155	75	80
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	390	200	195
Asia	0	0	0	355	110	245
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	110	0	105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	0	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	65	35	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	50	10	40
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	65	35	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	570	255	310
Americas	0	0	0	45	25	20
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	130	65	70
France	0	0	0	75	35	35
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	45	15	25
Africa	0	0	0	325	150	175
Algeria	0	0	0	55	30	25
Cameroon	0	0	0	40	10	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	0	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	40	25	15
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	50	10	40
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	110	55	55
Asia	0	0	0	60	15	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	0	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	25	10	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	235	115	120	143,155	72,575	70,580
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	2,485	1,230	1,250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	3,235	1,555	1,680
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	230	115	115	137,430	69,785	67,650
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	1,705	795	910
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	875	475	400
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	475	345	130
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	395	130	270
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	675	245	435
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	140	75	70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	235	120	120	143,150	72,570	70,580
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	230	115	115	8,165	4,110	4,055
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	230	120	115	7,925	3,980	3,950
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	230	120	115	5,585	2,670	2,910
Métis	0	0	0	2,315	1,295	1,025
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	95	65	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	140	65	80
Non-Aboriginal identity	0	0	0	134,990	68,465	66,525
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	235	115	120	143,155	72,575	70,580
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	230	115	115	5,655	2,740	2,910
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10	10	0	137,505	69,835	67,670
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	235	120	115	143,150	72,575	70,580
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	205	100	110	5,575	2,680	2,900
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	205	100	110	5,460	2,625	2,830
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	205	95	105	5,045	2,415	2,630
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	405	210	195
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	115	55	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	80	45	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	25	15	10	6,435	3,265	3,175
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	25	15	10	6,275	3,180	3,095
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	5,150	2,615	2,530
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,065	530	535
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	160	85	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	80	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	0	0	10	131,140	66,630	64,510
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	235	115	115	143,155	72,575	70,580
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	2,010	885	1,125
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	35	15	15
Chinese	0	0	0	205	65	145
Black	0	0	0	855	390	460
Filipino	0	0	0	55	20	35
Latin American	0	0	0	160	45	115
Arab	0	0	0	450	250	200
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	145	60	90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	40	25	20
Korean	0	0	0	15	0	15
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	30	10	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	235	120	120	141,150	71,690	69,460
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	235	115	120	143,155	72,575	70,580
North American Aboriginal origins	230	120	110	12,010	5,945	6,070
First Nations (North American Indian)	230	115	115	10,475	5,165	5,305
Inuit	0	0	0	105	40	65
Métis	0	0	0	1,710	865	845
Other North American origins	0	0	0	112,485	57,045	55,440
Acadian	0	0	0	460	220	235
American	0	0	0	760	380	385
Canadian	0	0	0	108,975	55,100	53,875
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Québécois	0	0	0	3,395	1,860	1,535
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30	15	10	42,720	21,950	20,770
British Isles origins	10	10	10	9,965	4,750	5,220
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10	10	0	2,145	1,015	1,125
Irish	0	0	0	6,490	3,035	3,460
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	0	0	0	2,450	1,270	1,175
Welsh	0	0	0	25	20	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	195	100	100
French origins	10	10	0	33,415	17,340	16,070
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	345	175	175
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10	0	0	33,205	17,260	15,945
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	3,145	1,490	1,655
Austrian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	585	300	285
Dutch	0	0	0	285	145	150
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	2,030	950	1,080
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	195	85	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	0	0	295	170	125
Danish	0	0	0	50	30	20
Finnish	0	0	0	65	40	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	105	70	35
Swedish	0	0	0	35	20	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	45	15	35
Eastern European origins	10	0	0	1,480	750	730
Bulgarian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	45	30	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	15	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	110	45	55
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	695	355	340
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Russian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Slovak	0	0	0	35	25	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	375	180	195
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	0	0	0	1,850	1,005	845
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	140	70	75
Italian	0	0	0	1,160	665	490
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	145	75	75
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Spanish	0	0	0	305	135	175
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	65	50	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	290	155	135
Basque	0	0	0	55	30	25
Jewish	0	0	0	40	15	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	190	105	90
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	325	130	195
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	40	10	30
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	245	110	140
Jamaican	0	0	0	30	10	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	285	110	175
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	80	35	45
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	80	25	50
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	0	10
African origins	0	0	0	1,290	690	600
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	390	215	175
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	40	30	15
Cameroonian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	40	20	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	30	15	15
Senegalese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	90	30	55
North African origins	0	0	0	660	375	290
Algerian	0	0	0	190	85	105
Berber	0	0	0	130	70	55
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	225	140	85
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	130	75	50
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	125	50	80
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	20	0	15
Burundian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	20	0	10
Other African origins	0	0	0	135	70	65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	135	70	65
Asian origins	0	0	0	980	380	595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	370	160	205
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	115	60	55
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	160	55	105
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	105	50	55
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	100	45	60
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	505	175	335
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese	0	0	0	290	85	205
Filipino	0	0	0	65	20	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	0	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	70	...	...	64,575	...	...
Owner	15	...	...	43,960	...	...
Renter	10	...	...	20,210	...	...
Band housing	45	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	70	...	...	64,575	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	3,355	...	...
Not condominium	70	...	...	61,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	70	...	...	64,575	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	205	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	8,005	...	...
2 bedrooms	20	...	...	17,780	...	...
3 bedrooms	20	...	...	22,320	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	30	...	...	16,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	70	...	...	64,575	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20	...	...	18,285	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	11,850	...	...
6 rooms	20	...	...	8,300	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	8,120	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	18,020	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.6	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	70	...	...	64,575	...	...
One person or fewer per room	60	...	...	64,315	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	70	...	...	64,575	...	...
Suitable	60	...	...	63,475	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	1,100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	70	...	...	64,575	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	19,075	...	...
1961 to 1980	10	...	...	21,260	...	...
1981 to 1990	15	...	...	10,800	...	...
1991 to 2000	15	...	...	6,350	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	1,390	...	...
2006 to 2010	20	...	...	2,395	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	3,310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	75	...	...	64,575	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	55	...	...	58,995	...	...
Major repairs needed	15	...	...	5,580	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	70	...	...	64,575	...	...
1 household maintainer	45	...	...	42,470	...	...
2 household maintainers	20	...	...	21,735	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	70	...	...	64,575	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	2,880	...	...
25 to 34 years	10	...	...	9,255	...	...
35 to 44 years	20	...	...	10,005	...	...
45 to 54 years	20	...	...	12,040	...	...
55 to 64 years	15	...	...	14,690	...	...
65 to 74 years	0	...	...	9,810	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	4,595	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,300	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	63,205	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	53,650	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	9,560	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	8,660	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	43,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	57.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	8.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	782	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	893	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	194,647	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	203,355	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	20,095	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	9.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	28.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	602	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	639	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	165	85	75	118,105	59,760	58,345
No certificate, diploma or degree	70	35	35	33,295	17,895	15,400
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	50	25	25	23,185	10,250	12,930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45	25	20	61,620	31,610	30,015
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	10	10	27,380	17,580	9,800
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	0	20,375	11,980	8,395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	7,010	5,605	1,405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	15	15	17,275	7,600	9,675
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	3,720	1,260	2,460
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	10	13,240	5,165	8,070
Bachelor's degree	0	0	10	9,815	3,605	6,210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,025	410	620
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	415	180	240
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,700	790	905
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	285	185	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	110	60	45	78,665	40,150	38,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	40	25	10	16,470	9,280	7,190
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35	15	15	13,740	6,230	7,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40	25	20	48,455	24,645	23,815
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	10	10	21,955	13,770	8,180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	10	0	16,535	9,420	7,110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	5,420	4,350	1,070
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	15	10	12,790	5,790	6,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	2,615	910	1,705
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	11,105	4,175	6,925
Bachelor's degree	0	0	10	8,205	2,940	5,260
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	815	295	520
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	390	150	235
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,470	635	830
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	230	150	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	165	85	75	118,105	59,760	58,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	120	60	55	56,480	28,145	28,330
Education	10	0	0	5,380	1,015	4,365
13. Education	10	0	0	5,380	1,020	4,365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,160	425	735
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	185	120	60
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	980	300	675
Humanities	10	0	0	1,975	895	1,075
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	125	40	85
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	1,400	585	815
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	50	40	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	135	100	35
54. History	0	0	0	110	70	35
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	125	60	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	10	3,470	745	2,720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	350	120	235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,110	35	1,070
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	445	160	290
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	110	10	105
42. Psychology	0	0	0	885	185	700
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	505	230	280
Business, management and public administration	10	10	0	12,700	3,570	9,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,185	205	980
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	10	11,500	3,355	8,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,315	785	530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	255	95	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	95	65	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	340	180	160
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	540	410	135
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	40	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	895	540	355
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	705	500	210
25. Library science	0	0	0	145	15	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	40	30	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	18,535	17,440	1,100
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	190	115	75
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,290	1,105	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	4,700	4,215	485
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	0	0	3,735	3,650	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	5,350	5,170	175
48. Precision production	0	0	0	3,270	3,180	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	2,850	2,145	700
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	865	510	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,980	1,640	340
Health and related fields	0	0	0	7,390	1,210	6,175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	335	150	185
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	6,930	990	5,940
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	125	70	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	0	0	5,920	2,840	3,085
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	3,170	520	2,660
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,050	725	325
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	1,695	1,590	105
Other	0	0	0	35	10	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	35	10	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	105	65	45	78,665	40,155	38,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	70	45	30	30,210	15,505	14,705
Education	0	0	10	3,450	585	2,870
13. Education	10	0	0	3,455	585	2,865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	920	350	570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	145	100	45
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	775	250	530
Humanities	0	10	10	1,245	570	670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	95	25	70
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	860	390	465
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	20	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	70	50	20
54. History	0	0	0	80	50	25
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	95	35	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	2,795	565	2,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	280	80	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	900	35	865
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	365	115	245
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	75	10	70
42. Psychology	0	0	0	725	140	590
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	410	190	220
Business, management and public administration	10	0	10	10,530	2,735	7,795
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	965	145	815
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	10	10	9,555	2,585	6,970
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	825	525	300
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	200	85	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	45	30	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	30	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	475	350	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	800	470	330
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	655	455	195
25. Library science	0	0	0	125	0	120
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	14,920	13,960	960
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	165	90	75
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,180	1,000	175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	3,795	3,400	400
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	2,885	2,800	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	4,320	4,175	150
48. Precision production	0	0	0	2,570	2,490	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	2,275	1,690	590
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	670	385	280
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,610	1,300	310
Health and related fields	0	0	0	5,885	970	4,920
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	280	125	155
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	5,495	780	4,710
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	120	70	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	4,770	2,220	2,550
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	2,640	415	2,225
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	780	550	230
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	1,345	1,255	95
Other	0	0	0	30	10	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	10	25
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	165	85	80	118,105	59,760	58,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	120	60	60	56,480	28,150	28,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45	25	20	61,620	31,610	30,010
Location of study inside Canada	40	20	15	60,740	31,130	29,605
Same as province or territory of residence	35	20	15	58,015	29,735	28,280
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	0	2,725	1,400	1,330
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	880	480	405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	10	0	100	60	40
Philippines	0	0	0	40	0	35
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	255	165	90
Other	0	0	0	460	225	240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	110	60	45	78,665	40,150	38,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	70	40	30	30,210	15,510	14,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40	20	15	48,455	24,645	23,810
Location of study inside Canada	35	20	20	47,735	24,245	23,485
Same as province or territory of residence	35	15	15	45,685	23,220	22,465
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	2,045	1,030	1,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	10	725	395	325
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	50	25	25
Philippines	0	0	0	20	0	20
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	215	140	75
Other	0	0	0	420	210	210
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	160	85	80	118,105	59,760	58,345
In the labour force	75	45	35	74,415	40,155	34,265
Employed	70	35	30	68,655	36,345	32,305
Unemployed	0	0	0	5,760	3,810	1,955
Not in the labour force	90	45	40	43,690	19,605	24,085
Participation rate	46.9	52.9	43.8	63.0	67.2	58.7
Employment rate	43.8	41.2	37.5	58.1	60.8	55.4
Unemployment rate	0.0	0.0	0.0	7.7	9.5	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	165	85	80	118,100	59,760	58,345
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	85	40	45	38,900	17,100	21,800
Worked	80	45	30	79,200	42,655	36,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35	20	20	35,910	20,420	15,490
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	40	25	15	43,290	22,240	21,055
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.2	36.3	38.5	41.3	41.2	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	80	45	35	74,415	40,155	34,260
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,235	630	610
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	75	40	35	73,175	39,525	33,650
Employee	70	40	35	66,635	35,905	30,730
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	6,540	3,615	2,925
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	75	40	35	74,415	40,155	34,265
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	1,240	630	610
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	70	40	35	73,175	39,525	33,650
0 Management occupations	0	10	0	6,070	3,650	2,420
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	10	10	9,740	2,515	7,230
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	0	0	3,815	2,985	830
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	4,825	750	4,075
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	8,640	1,870	6,760
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,165	460	710
6 Sales and service occupations	25	15	10	16,320	6,250	10,070
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	15	15	0	14,590	13,760	835
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	0	0	5,215	4,900	315
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	2,790	2,390	405
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	75	40	35	74,415	40,150	34,260
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,240	625	610
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	75	40	35	73,175	39,525	33,650
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	2,730	2,150	585
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	7,855	7,095	755
22 Utilities	10	10	0	1,030	845	190
23 Construction	10	10	0	4,890	4,195	700
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	10	5,840	4,730	1,105
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	2,005	1,565	440
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	9,355	4,040	5,315
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	10	0	3,350	2,490	855
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	920	440	480
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	1,475	400	1,075
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	670	430	235
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	2,595	1,325	1,270
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	0	10	2,410	1,385	1,020
61 Educational services	0	0	10	5,075	1,155	3,920
62 Health care and social assistance	10	10	10	10,055	1,535	8,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	755	310	445
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	0	4,545	1,570	2,975
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	10	0	3,740	1,950	1,795
91 Public administration	15	10	10	3,855	1,885	1,965
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	70	40	30	68,650	36,340	32,310
Worked at home	0	0	0	3,580	1,655	1,920
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	100	90	0
No fixed workplace address	20	15	0	5,985	4,905	1,080
Worked at usual place	50	25	25	58,990	29,690	29,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	55	25	30	58,990	29,690	29,295
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	30	10	20	40,520	18,820	21,700
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20	10	0	10,910	5,270	5,640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	10	0	6,950	5,085	1,865
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	615	515	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	70	35	35	64,975	34,600	30,380
Car, truck, van - as a driver	50	35	20	53,565	28,545	25,020
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	10	0	0	2,980	1,455	1,525
Public transit	0	0	0	785	535	250
Walked	10	0	0	5,425	2,250	3,175
Bicycle	0	0	0	355	275	80
Other method	10	10	10	1,865	1,535	330
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	70	35	30	64,975	34,595	30,380
Less than 15 minutes	45	20	25	34,980	16,545	18,440
15 to 29 minutes	10	0	0	16,125	8,245	7,885
30 to 44 minutes	10	10	0	6,075	3,615	2,455
45 to 59 minutes	10	0	0	2,760	1,930	830
60 minutes and over	0	0	10	5,035	4,265	765
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	70	40	30	64,975	34,600	30,380
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	10	10	5,500	4,675	820
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10	10	0	8,975	6,655	2,320
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10	0	0	22,055	10,980	11,075
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	30	15	15	13,530	4,665	8,865
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	0	10	4,560	1,440	3,115
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	0	0	10,355	6,175	4,175
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	85	45	40	81,385	43,765	37,620
Single responses	80	40	40	79,325	42,605	36,720
Official languages	75	35	35	79,270	42,580	36,690
English	75	40	35	2,615	1,550	1,065
French	0	0	0	76,655	41,030	35,625
Non-official languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	45	25	20
Algonquian languages	10	10	10	45	25	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	35	15	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	2,060	1,165	895
English and French	0	0	0	1,900	1,100	795
English and non-official language	10	0	0	45	20	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	35	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	85	50	40	81,385	43,770	37,620
None	75	40	35	65,590	34,775	30,815
English	0	0	0	14,050	7,970	6,085
French	0	0	0	1,430	895	530
Non-official language	10	0	10	220	85	135
Aboriginal	10	10	10	155	55	100
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	70	35	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	235	115	120	141,570	71,715	69,860
Non-movers	220	105	115	125,480	63,800	61,680
Movers	20	10	0	16,090	7,915	8,175
Non-migrants	10	0	10	10,730	5,300	5,430
Migrants	10	10	10	5,360	2,615	2,745
Internal migrants	10	10	10	5,160	2,520	2,640
Intraprovincial migrants	0	10	0	4,855	2,345	2,510
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	305	175	135
External migrants	0	0	0	200	100	100
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	215	105	105	134,910	68,410	66,500
Non-movers	160	85	80	91,230	46,530	44,700
Movers	50	25	25	43,685	21,880	21,795
Non-migrants	10	0	10	27,145	13,715	13,430
Migrants	40	20	25	16,540	8,170	8,370
Internal migrants	40	15	20	15,880	7,845	8,035
Intraprovincial migrants	30	15	20	14,990	7,355	7,630
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	10	890	485	400
External migrants	0	0	0	660	325	335