Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lethbridge, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Division No. 20, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lethbridge, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Division No. 20, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Lethbridge, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Lethbridge, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 20, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	92,729	...	...	9,621	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	83,517	...	...	9,952	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.0	...	...	-3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,867	...	...	4,919	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	37,575	...	...	4,177	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	759.5	...	...	1.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	122.09	...	...	9,869.16	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	92,730	45,430	47,300	9,625	4,775	4,845
0 to 14 years	16,120	8,260	7,865	1,675	865	805
0 to 4 years	5,625	2,830	2,790	505	260	245
5 to 9 years	5,625	2,940	2,690	585	315	270
10 to 14 years	4,865	2,495	2,375	585	295	290
15 to 64 years	61,445	30,475	30,970	5,745	2,875	2,870
15 to 19 years	5,315	2,635	2,680	535	285	245
20 to 24 years	7,700	3,835	3,865	505	260	240
25 to 29 years	7,555	3,810	3,750	505	260	240
30 to 34 years	6,900	3,545	3,350	475	230	240
35 to 39 years	5,935	2,980	2,955	445	220	230
40 to 44 years	5,410	2,690	2,720	500	240	260
45 to 49 years	5,175	2,580	2,600	575	270	305
50 to 54 years	5,770	2,830	2,940	710	350	365
55 to 59 years	6,115	2,925	3,190	780	400	380
60 to 64 years	5,565	2,645	2,925	720	360	355
65 years and over	15,160	6,690	8,470	2,200	1,025	1,175
65 to 69 years	4,695	2,200	2,495	615	300	310
70 to 74 years	3,485	1,630	1,860	550	260	295
75 to 79 years	2,545	1,115	1,430	375	190	185
80 to 84 years	2,065	910	1,155	290	135	155
85 years and over	2,375	835	1,540	375	140	230
85 to 89 years	1,450	550	900	220	100	120
90 to 94 years	720	235	485	130	35	95
95 to 99 years	185	45	140	25	10	15
100 years and over	25	5	20	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.4	18.2	16.6	17.4	18.1	16.6
15 to 64 years	66.3	67.1	65.5	59.7	60.2	59.2
65 years and over	16.3	14.7	17.9	22.9	21.5	24.3
85 years and over	2.6	1.8	3.3	3.9	2.9	4.7
Average age of the population	39.5	38.4	40.6	43.9	42.9	45.0
Median age of the population	37.2	36.0	38.5	46.5	45.4	47.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	37,575	...	...	4,175	...	...
Single-detached house	23,715	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	760	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,330	...	...	630	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,280	...	...	120	...	...
Row house	2,080	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,810	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,145	...	...	400	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	770	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	37,575	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 person	10,330	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 persons	13,955	...	...	1,630	...	...
3 persons	5,580	...	...	500	...	...
4 persons	4,740	...	...	430	...	...
5 or more persons	2,975	...	...	295	...	...
Number of persons in private households	90,485	...	...	9,440	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	76,610	37,165	39,440	7,945	3,905	4,040
Married or living common law	43,590	21,810	21,785	4,825	2,410	2,415
Married	36,305	18,180	18,120	4,140	2,065	2,070
Living common law	7,290	3,630	3,660	685	345	345
Not married and not living common law	33,015	15,360	17,655	3,125	1,495	1,625
Never married	21,355	11,620	9,740	1,860	1,060	795
Separated	1,575	670	905	160	70	90
Divorced	5,700	2,205	3,495	425	225	195
Widowed	4,385	870	3,515	685	140	545
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,130	...	...	2,795	...	...
2 persons	13,755	...	...	1,665	...	...
3 persons	4,860	...	...	475	...	...
4 persons	4,295	...	...	400	...	...
5 or more persons	2,220	...	...	255	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,130	...	...	2,795	...	...
Total couple families	21,215	...	...	2,375	...	...
Married couples	17,580	...	...	2,030	...	...
Common-law couples	3,640	...	...	345	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,915	...	...	420	...	...
Female parent	3,080	...	...	335	...	...
Male parent	830	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,220	...	...	2,370	...	...
Couples without children	11,345	...	...	1,405	...	...
Couples with children	9,875	...	...	970	...	...
1 child	3,820	...	...	375	...	...
2 children	3,965	...	...	370	...	...
3 or more children	2,090	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,910	...	...	420	...	...
1 child	2,410	...	...	255	...	...
2 children	1,045	...	...	100	...	...
3 or more children	460	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,140	9,450	9,685	1,715	865	845
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	37,575	...	...	4,180	...	...
One-census-family households	24,040	...	...	2,725	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,925	...	...	1,380	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,110	...	...	1,340	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	530	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,005	...	...	1,420	...	...
One-person households	10,330	...	...	1,315	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,675	...	...	100	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	91,425	44,960	46,465	9,520	4,735	4,785
English only	85,805	42,350	43,460	9,230	4,600	4,630
French only	30	15	10	5	0	0
English and French	4,745	2,200	2,545	275	125	145
Neither English nor French	845	400	450	10	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	91,425	44,960	46,460	9,520	4,735	4,790
English	89,545	44,035	45,515	9,440	4,690	4,745
French	860	440	415	65	35	30
English and French	210	110	100	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	810	380	435	10	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	960	495	465	70	35	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.0	0.7	0.7	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	91,425	44,960	46,465	9,520	4,730	4,790
Single responses	90,180	44,340	45,835	9,420	4,690	4,725
Official languages	78,370	38,585	39,785	8,610	4,295	4,315
English	77,465	38,120	39,345	8,525	4,255	4,270
French	905	465	440	80	35	45
Non-official languages	11,810	5,755	6,050	810	395	415
Aboriginal languages	265	120	150	80	35	45
Algonquian languages	250	110	140	70	35	40
Blackfoot	230	100	130	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	5	55	25	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	10	45	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	20	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,540	5,640	5,900	735	365	370
Afro-Asiatic languages	565	320	245	0	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	30	15	10	0	0	0
Somali	25	20	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	510	285	225	5	0	5
Amharic	55	25	30	0	0	0
Arabic	395	225	175	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	55	30	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	230	105	125	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	210	95	115	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,155	515	640	35	15	20
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	25	35	5	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,010	445	565	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	5	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	45	35	10	5	5
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	25	10	5	0
Tamil	15	15	5	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,275	3,570	3,710	655	320	335
Albanian	60	35	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,210	535	680	365	175	185
Baltic languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,185	520	665	360	180	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	170	75	90	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	35	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	400	165	235	10	5	5
Russian	135	65	75	25	10	15
Serbian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	20	20	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	235	95	140	285	140	145
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,365	1,155	1,210	265	130	135
Afrikaans	65	30	35	5	0	0
Danish	30	20	15	5	0	5
Dutch	825	400	425	15	5	10
Frisian	25	10	10	0	0	0
German	1,365	670	690	235	120	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	5	5	0
Swedish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,930	985	950	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,625	825	795	15	10	5
Bengali	95	55	45	0	0	0
Gujarati	155	85	60	5	5	5
Hindi	65	30	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	965	475	490	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	70	65	5	0	5
Sindhi	20	5	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Urdu	145	70	70	5	0	0
Iranian languages	305	155	150	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	40	15	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	245	130	115	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,680	840	835	10	5	10
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	260	135	125	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	35	45	0	0	0
Romanian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Spanish	1,280	635	640	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	330	140	190	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	80	100	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	290	165	125	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	15	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	15	0	0	0
Swahili	90	50	45	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	30	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	35	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Dinka	60	35	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	15	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	905	430	475	15	10	5
Chinese languages	865	405	460	10	5	5
Cantonese	440	205	235	0	5	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	165	165	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	35	40	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	25	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	25	5	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	310	150	155	5	0	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	10	5	5	0
Hungarian	270	130	145	0	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,245	620	630	100	45	60
English and French	175	90	80	10	5	5
English and non-official language	1,010	505	510	90	40	50
French and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	91,425	44,960	46,465	9,520	4,735	4,790
Single responses	89,210	43,900	45,310	9,385	4,670	4,710
Official languages	83,885	41,225	42,660	9,215	4,585	4,630
English	83,605	41,080	42,525	9,200	4,575	4,630
French	285	150	130	15	5	0
Non-official languages	5,320	2,675	2,655	170	90	80
Aboriginal languages	75	25	45	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	70	25	45	10	10	5
Blackfoot	70	25	45	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,250	2,645	2,610	160	85	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	435	245	190	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	390	215	170	5	5	0
Amharic	45	20	20	0	0	0
Arabic	305	175	130	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	25	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	175	80	90	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	75	90	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	615	330	290	30	15	10
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	30	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	540	280	255	25	15	10
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,895	1,440	1,455	115	60	55
Albanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	360	175	185	40	20	20
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	355	170	185	40	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	125	50	75	0	0	0
Russian	55	30	25	5	0	0
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	15	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	225	110	110	60	35	25
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	45	25	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	140	70	75	55	35	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,385	695	690	10	5	10
Indo-Aryan languages	1,185	600	590	10	5	5
Bengali	65	40	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	115	60	55	5	0	5
Hindi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	805	395	405	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	30	5	0	0
Iranian languages	195	95	95	0	0	5
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	165	85	80	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	920	455	465	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	795	400	395	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	120	50	75	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	55	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	115	65	45	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	55	30	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dinka	30	25	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	575	275	300	5	0	5
Chinese languages	550	260	290	5	5	5
Cantonese	270	115	155	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	215	110	105	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,215	1,060	1,155	135	60	75
English and French	105	55	50	10	5	5
English and non-official language	2,065	990	1,080	125	55	70
French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	91,425	44,960	46,465	9,520	4,730	4,785
None	84,525	41,595	42,930	9,150	4,555	4,595
English	2,395	1,220	1,170	80	40	40
French	845	370	475	50	25	20
Non-official language	3,520	1,705	1,815	240	110	125
Aboriginal	385	180	210	55	25	30
Non-Aboriginal	3,135	1,525	1,610	185	90	100
English and French	30	10	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	30	15	5	5	0
French and non-official language	65	35	30	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	74,380	36,380	38,000	7,765	3,845	3,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,595	35,000	36,595	7,580	3,745	3,835
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,938	45,441	30,459	30,259	35,289	26,086
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,610	35,000	36,610	7,575	3,740	3,835
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,560	39,947	28,341	27,643	31,488	24,499
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,285	33,100	33,185	6,845	3,450	3,400
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,357	43,927	27,958	26,571	32,224	22,592
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,665	19,410	27,260	5,700	2,560	3,135
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,356	4,398	5,736	8,171	8,363	7,928
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,665	28,495	27,170	5,630	2,935	2,695
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,007	44,013	29,445	27,769	32,102	24,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	74,380	36,375	38,000	7,765	3,845	3,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,795	35,175	36,620	7,590	3,740	3,855
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,623	57,813	39,797	37,404	41,626	33,309
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,800	35,175	36,625	7,595	3,740	3,855
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,170	48,023	34,588	31,835	34,769	28,989
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,540	33,300	33,240	6,825	3,400	3,420
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,982	56,520	37,429	33,935	38,736	29,163
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,680	19,425	27,255	5,785	2,620	3,160
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,811	7,799	7,819	9,062	9,084	9,044
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,665	28,495	27,175	5,625	2,880	2,750
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,805	52,784	36,439	34,239	39,024	29,223
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	74,375	36,380	38,000	7,765	3,850	3,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,570	14,630	10,935	2,670	1,555	1,110
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,793	60,026	47,839	43,514	46,481	40,069
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,218	68,534	53,771	46,898	49,028	43,918
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.6	92.7	85.1	82.1	85.8	77.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.2	74.7	68.6	68.6	72.5	63.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.4	7.3	14.9	17.9	14.2	22.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	74,380	36,375	38,000	7,765	3,845	3,920
Without total income	2,780	1,380	1,405	190	105	85
With total income	71,600	35,000	36,595	7,575	3,740	3,835
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.2	96.3	97.6	97.3	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,145	3,200	4,945	955	460	500
$10,000 to $19,999	10,780	4,125	6,655	1,545	635	910
$20,000 to $29,999	10,860	4,410	6,450	1,265	520	750
$30,000 to $39,999	8,535	3,760	4,780	1,025	470	560
$40,000 to $49,999	7,645	3,780	3,865	865	435	435
$50,000 to $59,999	6,250	3,305	2,950	565	340	225
$60,000 to $69,999	4,735	2,825	1,905	420	265	155
$70,000 to $79,999	3,545	2,225	1,325	320	210	110
$80,000 to $89,999	2,645	1,645	1,005	210	130	80
$90,000 to $99,999	2,240	1,380	865	130	90	40
$100,000 and over	6,225	4,355	1,865	270	195	75
$100,000 to $149,999	4,480	3,010	1,470	215	150	70
$150,000 and over	1,745	1,350	400	55	40	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	74,380	36,380	38,005	7,770	3,850	3,920
Without after-tax income	2,765	1,375	1,390	190	105	85
With after-tax income	71,610	35,000	36,610	7,575	3,745	3,835
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.2	96.3	97.5	97.3	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,375	3,250	5,130	980	460	515
$10,000 to $19,999	11,245	4,335	6,910	1,640	680	960
$20,000 to $29,999	12,370	5,075	7,295	1,495	635	860
$30,000 to $39,999	10,520	4,870	5,650	1,245	585	660
$40,000 to $49,999	8,825	4,660	4,165	870	495	380
$50,000 to $59,999	6,290	3,675	2,620	560	360	205
$60,000 to $69,999	4,310	2,675	1,635	370	245	130
$70,000 to $79,999	3,135	1,970	1,160	190	125	70
$80,000 and over	6,545	4,500	2,045	225	155	60
$80,000 to $89,999	2,285	1,405	880	90	65	30
$90,000 to $99,999	1,335	930	405	50	35	20
$100,000 and over	2,925	2,165	760	80	60	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	74,380	36,375	38,005	7,770	3,845	3,925
Without employment income	18,710	7,880	10,830	2,140	910	1,230
With employment income	55,670	28,495	27,170	5,625	2,935	2,690
Percentage with employment income	74.8	78.3	71.5	72.4	76.3	68.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,195	2,715	3,480	945	480	460
$5,000 to $9,999	4,230	1,775	2,455	470	200	270
$10,000 to $19,999	7,455	3,180	4,270	795	385	410
$20,000 to $29,999	6,240	2,640	3,600	760	325	435
$30,000 to $39,999	6,095	2,740	3,355	665	295	375
$40,000 to $49,999	5,585	2,815	2,770	590	325	260
$50,000 to $59,999	4,805	2,640	2,170	375	225	145
$60,000 to $69,999	3,680	2,240	1,440	295	195	100
$70,000 to $79,999	2,695	1,765	935	265	175	95
$80,000 and over	8,690	5,985	2,710	465	330	135
$80,000 to $89,999	2,100	1,335	765	155	100	55
$90,000 to $99,999	1,915	1,195	725	105	70	30
$100,000 and over	4,675	3,455	1,220	210	160	50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	37,575	...	...	4,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,084	...	...	53,691	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,351	...	...	48,849	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,335	...	...	1,315	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,745	...	...	25,323	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,410	...	...	23,904	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,245	...	...	2,860	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,602	...	...	72,252	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,369	...	...	63,872	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	37,575	...	...	4,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,902	...	...	67,989	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,671	...	...	57,866	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,340	...	...	1,315	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,830	...	...	33,762	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,789	...	...	29,227	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,235	...	...	2,860	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,015	...	...	83,752	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,055	...	...	71,056	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	37,575	...	...	4,180	...	...
Under $5,000	500	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	355	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	565	...	...	135	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,180	...	...	285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,885	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,310	...	...	220	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,425	...	...	235	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,685	...	...	215	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,525	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,550	...	...	195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,990	...	...	350	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,760	...	...	315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,565	...	...	265	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,345	...	...	225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,125	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,810	...	...	910	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,395	...	...	385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,915	...	...	225	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,160	...	...	205	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,345	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,575	...	...	4,180	...	...
Under $5,000	535	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	575	...	...	140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,230	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,995	...	...	320	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,535	...	...	240	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,710	...	...	285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,910	...	...	230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,820	...	...	255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,870	...	...	230	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,465	...	...	370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,245	...	...	360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,930	...	...	285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,615	...	...	260	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,230	...	...	195	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,550	...	...	555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,065	...	...	310	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,385	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,100	...	...	115	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	25,185	...	...	2,805	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,516	...	...	72,107	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,993	...	...	63,845	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,725	...	...	1,360	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,862	...	...	66,970	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,664	...	...	59,648	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,925	...	...	975	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,170	...	...	98,962	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,789	...	...	85,197	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,655	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,398	...	...	40,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,296	...	...	38,272	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,150	...	...	2,810	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,374	...	...	83,919	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,081	...	...	71,174	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,735	...	...	1,365	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,861	...	...	80,344	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,687	...	...	67,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,925	...	...	990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,859	...	...	102,419	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,544	...	...	86,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,670	...	...	385	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,125	...	...	52,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,955	...	...	47,371	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,925	8,410	8,510	1,485	740	750
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,858	35,016	29,536	25,360	27,904	23,840
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,542	31,748	27,867	23,733	25,259	23,317
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,910	8,495	8,410	1,460	750	705
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,283	45,750	38,781	32,992	34,288	31,616
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,380	38,755	33,981	28,563	29,032	28,064
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	90,485	44,625	45,860	9,440	4,715	4,725
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,270	20,595	22,670	5,835	2,855	2,985
In the bottom decile	7,890	3,745	4,145	1,190	620	565
In the second decile	8,590	3,865	4,725	1,405	630	775
In the third decile	8,665	4,070	4,595	1,165	565	605
In the fourth decile	8,945	4,390	4,555	1,095	535	555
In the fifth decile	9,180	4,530	4,650	985	505	480
In the top half of the distribution	47,215	24,030	23,185	3,600	1,860	1,740
In the sixth decile	9,325	4,655	4,675	900	465	435
In the seventh decile	9,320	4,735	4,580	895	455	440
In the eighth decile	9,490	4,795	4,695	790	405	390
In the ninth decile	9,600	4,955	4,640	645	330	315
In the top decile	9,475	4,885	4,595	370	205	165
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	90,480	44,625	45,860	9,440	4,710	4,725
0 to 17 years	19,000	9,675	9,330	2,005	1,050	955
0 to 5 years	6,715	3,430	3,290	605	315	290
18 to 64 years	58,065	28,795	29,275	5,360	2,665	2,695
65 years and over	13,415	6,160	7,250	2,070	1,000	1,070
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,380	4,695	5,690	2,025	975	1,050
0 to 17 years	2,935	1,455	1,480	535	295	235
0 to 5 years	1,190	575	625	180	105	75
18 to 64 years	6,320	2,855	3,470	975	465	510
65 years and over	1,120	385	740	515	215	305
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.5	10.5	12.4	21.5	20.7	22.2
0 to 17 years (%)	15.4	15.0	15.9	26.7	28.1	24.6
0 to 5 years (%)	17.7	16.8	19.0	29.8	33.3	25.9
18 to 64 years (%)	10.9	9.9	11.9	18.2	17.4	18.9
65 years and over (%)	8.3	6.3	10.2	24.9	21.5	28.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,625	3,190	3,430	625	335	290
0 to 17 years	1,690	855	830	155	90	65
0 to 5 years	660	325	340	55	35	20
18 to 64 years	4,715	2,235	2,480	430	225	205
65 years and over	225	100	125	50	30	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	7.1	7.5	6.6	7.1	6.1
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	8.8	8.9	7.7	8.6	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	9.5	10.3	9.1	11.1	6.9
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.8	8.5	8.0	8.4	7.6
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.6	1.7	2.4	3.0	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	90,480	44,625	45,860	9,440	4,715	4,725
Official languages	89,640	44,240	45,400	9,425	4,710	4,715
English	89,615	44,225	45,390	9,425	4,705	4,720
French	4,745	2,150	2,590	285	125	155
Non-official languages	15,330	7,680	7,655	1,040	460	585
Aboriginal languages	630	290	345	175	55	115
Algonquian languages	615	275	335	155	40	110
Blackfoot	580	260	320	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	20	20	120	35	80
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	15	15	120	35	85
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	40	10	35
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	10	15	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,705	7,395	7,315	870	405	465
Afro-Asiatic languages	775	420	360	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	85	30	55	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	40	15	25	0	0	0
Somali	45	20	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	695	390	300	0	0	0
Amharic	85	50	35	0	0	0
Arabic	475	255	215	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	150	105	40	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	285	130	150	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	270	120	140	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,575	735	840	40	20	20
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	115	60	50	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	10	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,470	685	785	35	20	15
Waray-Waray	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	30	15	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	30	10	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	135	80	55	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	40	35	25	20	0
Tamil	35	25	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,250	4,720	4,530	765	355	415
Albanian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,350	635	715	400	195	210
Baltic languages	30	20	10	10	0	10
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,335	620	710	400	195	205
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	160	80	80	10	0	0
Czech	85	40	40	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	395	170	230	0	10	0
Russian	295	145	150	50	25	25
Serbian	45	25	20	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	55	25	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	285	105	180	295	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,720	1,350	1,375	305	150	155
Afrikaans	100	50	45	0	0	0
Danish	35	25	10	0	0	0
Dutch	895	425	470	15	10	10
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	1,660	850	810	280	135	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Swedish	25	15	10	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	0	25	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,215	1,175	1,040	35	10	30
Indo-Aryan languages	1,795	950	845	25	10	20
Bengali	110	65	45	10	0	10
Gujarati	165	90	70	0	0	0
Hindi	330	200	130	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	1,035	530	510	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	260	135	120	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Urdu	155	90	65	15	10	10
Iranian languages	425	220	205	10	0	10
Kurdish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Pashto	115	55	60	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	370	205	165	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,155	1,670	1,485	65	20	40
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	330	170	165	10	0	10
Portuguese	70	50	25	10	10	0
Romanian	105	75	35	0	0	0
Spanish	2,695	1,410	1,285	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	470	220	255	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	235	115	125	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	595	325	280	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	90	65	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	65	30	35	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	180	85	95	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	150	65	90	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	55	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Dinka	45	35	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	90	40	45	15	0	10
American Sign Language	60	25	35	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	960	440	515	10	10	10
Chinese languages	945	425	520	10	0	10
Cantonese	550	245	305	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	350	155	195	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	25	40	15	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	85	40	50	10	0	0
Lao	50	25	20	0	0	0
Thai	55	20	40	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	15	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	420	205	210	10	0	10
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	70	55	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	345	155	195	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	30	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	90,485	44,625	45,860	9,440	4,715	4,725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	84,750	41,685	43,065	9,230	4,605	4,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,850	8,990	8,860	1,970	1,030	945
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	66,895	32,695	34,205	7,255	3,580	3,680
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,730	2,940	2,795	205	105	100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	90,485	44,625	45,860	9,440	4,715	4,725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,755	37,690	39,060	8,965	4,510	4,455
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	12,330	6,155	6,170	465	200	270
Before 1981	3,805	1,870	1,930	160	60	100
1981 to 1990	1,120	545	570	45	20	25
1991 to 2000	1,360	655	705	30	15	20
2001 to 2010	2,970	1,535	1,435	125	35	90
2001 to 2005	870	440	430	60	15	50
2006 to 2010	2,100	1,100	1,005	65	25	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,070	1,545	1,525	110	65	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,405	780	620	0	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	12,330	6,155	6,175	470	200	270
Under 5 years	1,285	665	625	80	40	45
5 to 14 years	2,735	1,445	1,295	90	40	55
15 to 24 years	2,645	1,315	1,325	95	35	60
25 to 44 years	4,740	2,230	2,505	175	85	90
45 years and over	915	495	420	35	0	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	12,325	6,155	6,170	470	200	270
Americas	2,370	1,140	1,230	105	40	70
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	110	40	65	0	0	0
El Salvador	555	320	235	10	10	0
Guyana	40	20	15	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	20	0	0	0	10
Mexico	230	135	95	10	0	10
Peru	30	10	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	880	365	510	80	35	50
Other places of birth in Americas	470	215	255	0	0	0
Europe	4,355	2,220	2,140	230	95	135
Bosnia and Herzegovina	115	60	55	0	0	0
Croatia	55	40	15	0	0	0
France	35	15	25	0	0	0
Germany	510	245	260	90	55	45
Greece	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungary	170	80	90	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	35	30	0	0	0
Italy	190	95	95	0	0	0
Netherlands	720	360	360	15	0	15
Poland	260	100	155	35	10	25
Portugal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	100	60	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	55	25	25	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	30	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	110	40	70	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,510	790	725	45	25	25
Other places of birth in Europe	415	235	180	25	15	10
Africa	1,120	645	480	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	50	40	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	110	60	55	0	0	0
Kenya	80	50	30	10	10	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	150	85	70	0	0	0
Somalia	45	20	25	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	120	65	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	540	325	225	0	0	0
Asia	4,345	2,080	2,265	130	65	65
Afghanistan	190	95	90	0	0	0
Bangladesh	70	35	35	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	485	230	260	15	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	20	25	0	0	0
India	410	210	205	25	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	95	60	40	10	10	10
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	115	60	60	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	55	55	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	105	60	40	15	10	10
Philippines	1,185	500	685	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	40	25	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	135	60	75	0	0	0
Taiwan	30	0	25	0	0	0
Viet Nam	230	130	105	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,090	545	545	25	15	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	130	65	65	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,070	1,540	1,530	110	70	45
Americas	335	175	160	15	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	35	10	25	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	35	45	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	190	115	75	0	0	0
Europe	300	170	125	30	25	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	45	15	30	25	25	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	125	80	45	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	70	50	20	0	0	0
Africa	350	195	155	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	55	25	35	0	0	0
Ethiopia	70	30	35	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	75	50	30	0	0	0
Somalia	35	20	20	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	85	60	25	0	0	0
Asia	2,065	995	1,070	65	35	30
Afghanistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	30	10	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	135	65	70	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	30	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	310	160	150	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Philippines	800	350	450	30	20	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	140	65	75	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	375	190	185	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	0	15	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	90,485	44,625	45,855	9,435	4,715	4,730
First generationCensus data footnote 69	14,315	7,225	7,090	500	210	290
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,195	8,255	8,945	1,285	600	685
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	58,975	29,150	29,825	7,650	3,905	3,745
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,635	4,345	4,290	315	135	175
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,015	2,085	1,930	225	125	100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,605	980	625	85	55	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,410	1,105	1,305	145	70	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,830	750	1,085	80	15	65
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,730	1,475	1,250	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	55	40	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	90,485	44,625	45,860	9,440	4,710	4,725
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,290	2,500	2,790	1,845	855	985
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,030	2,385	2,640	1,830	850	985
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,395	1,600	1,795	690	285	400
Métis	1,600	770	825	1,135	555	585
Inuk (Inuit)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	130	50	80	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	130	60	70	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	85,195	42,125	43,065	7,595	3,860	3,735
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	90,480	44,625	45,860	9,435	4,715	4,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,115	1,435	1,680	680	285	395
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	87,365	43,190	44,175	8,755	4,425	4,330
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	90,480	44,625	45,855	9,435	4,715	4,725
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,310	1,085	1,225	590	270	320
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,265	1,065	1,205	580	265	315
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,055	960	1,095	290	115	170
Métis single ancestry	200	95	105	290	140	145
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	20	25	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	20	15	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,095	1,980	2,110	1,085	495	585
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,895	1,890	2,010	1,005	460	545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,345	1,165	1,175	330	115	215
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,525	715	810	645	325	320
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	0	20	30	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	195	90	105	80	35	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	190	85	100	80	35	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	84,080	41,560	42,525	7,770	3,945	3,820
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	90,480	44,625	45,860	9,440	4,710	4,730
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	11,690	5,935	5,755	190	80	110
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,055	1,115	935	55	25	30
Chinese	1,225	560	665	30	10	20
Black	1,895	1,040	855	20	15	10
Filipino	1,745	785	955	30	20	15
Latin American	1,510	790	725	25	10	20
Arab	285	145	140	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	645	330	320	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	435	225	215	10	0	10
Korean	235	110	125	0	0	0
Japanese	1,310	650	660	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	90	35	50	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	260	140	120	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	78,795	38,695	40,105	9,245	4,630	4,620
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	90,485	44,625	45,860	9,435	4,710	4,725
North American Aboriginal origins	6,405	3,065	3,340	1,670	765	905
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,635	2,240	2,395	705	275	435
Inuit	60	25	35	35	20	15
Métis	1,955	915	1,040	1,020	510	505
Other North American origins	22,350	10,815	11,535	2,550	1,340	1,210
Acadian	95	40	55	0	0	0
American	2,350	1,055	1,290	120	60	60
Canadian	20,865	10,160	10,705	2,475	1,315	1,155
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	30	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	68,525	33,525	35,000	7,375	3,695	3,680
British Isles origins	42,885	20,980	21,900	4,150	2,015	2,135
Channel Islander	10	15	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	25,775	12,420	13,355	2,475	1,210	1,270
Irish	13,945	6,660	7,285	1,695	785	915
Manx	15	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	18,530	9,070	9,460	1,965	940	1,030
Welsh	2,400	1,100	1,300	230	95	135
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,260	1,010	1,250	85	30	55
French origins	8,760	4,185	4,575	1,050	495	555
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,760	4,185	4,570	1,050	495	555
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,590	13,375	14,215	2,235	1,135	1,100
Austrian	995	430	565	50	25	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	720	310	415	85	50	30
Dutch	7,785	3,775	4,005	290	110	180
Flemish	60	30	25	0	0	10
Frisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
German	20,135	9,785	10,355	1,890	980	910
Luxembourger	35	15	15	0	0	0
Swiss	690	300	395	60	30	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,385	4,900	5,490	1,215	610	600
Danish	2,045	985	1,060	180	65	115
Finnish	490	220	275	80	40	40
Icelandic	560	285	270	360	210	150
Norwegian	4,925	2,270	2,655	365	155	210
Swedish	2,880	1,320	1,555	330	185	150
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	520	295	220	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	18,030	8,505	9,520	2,970	1,500	1,470
Bulgarian	65	45	20	10	0	0
Byelorussian	55	45	15	0	0	0
Czech	1,120	535	580	100	60	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	680	335	345	50	30	20
Estonian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	3,220	1,440	1,775	100	55	45
Latvian	25	10	15	20	0	20
Lithuanian	205	90	115	10	0	10
Moldovan	45	25	15	0	0	0
Polish	4,205	1,880	2,320	585	290	295
Romanian	780	420	365	35	0	30
Russian	3,395	1,525	1,870	255	85	165
Slovak	540	245	295	10	10	0
Ukrainian	6,940	3,360	3,575	2,340	1,215	1,120
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,670	2,800	2,865	145	55	90
Albanian	50	40	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	505	260	245	40	0	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	280	135	145	30	10	20
Italian	3,250	1,645	1,610	60	35	25
Kosovar	50	20	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	30	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	200	95	105	0	10	0
Serbian	135	80	55	10	10	10
Sicilian	15	0	15	10	0	10
Slovenian	190	75	115	0	0	0
Spanish	950	455	500	10	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	260	110	150	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	615	295	325	10	0	10
Basque	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	165	90	80	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	370	180	195	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	360	175	190	20	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	15	40	0	0	0
Dominican	15	15	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	125	70	60	20	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	25	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,125	1,120	1,005	50	10	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	30	30	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Belizean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Chilean	125	70	55	0	0	0
Colombian	160	55	105	0	0	0
Costa Rican	25	20	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	80	50	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	80	45	40	0	0	0
Honduran	50	20	30	0	0	0
Maya	35	25	0	0	0	0
Mexican	465	235	220	40	10	35
Nicaraguan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Panamanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Peruvian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	650	370	275	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	100	35	60	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	50	60	0	0	0
African origins	2,075	1,140	935	20	15	0
Central and West African origins	560	300	265	15	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	75	50	25	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	170	90	75	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	270	140	130	10	15	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	300	185	115	0	0	0
Algerian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Berber	25	10	15	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	20	15	10	0	0	0
Egyptian	80	55	30	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	195	125	70	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	750	425	325	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	170	105	60	0	0	0
Ethiopian	165	90	75	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	65	25	40	0	0	0
South African	190	100	90	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	55	25	25	0	0	0
Other African origins	510	260	250	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	0	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	495	250	245	10	0	10
Asian origins	8,675	4,270	4,405	180	80	105
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	910	440	465	30	15	15
Afghan	240	115	125	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	80	35	40	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	185	100	80	15	0	10
Iraqi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	70	45	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	140	55	80	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	10	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	20	0	15	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	60	30	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,330	1,290	1,040	80	35	45
Bangladeshi	75	50	30	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	575	280	290	0	0	0
East Indian	1,025	585	435	55	25	30
Goan	30	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	625	330	300	0	0	0
Pakistani	105	60	45	15	10	15
Punjabi	95	70	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	65	40	20	10	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,450	2,555	2,900	75	35	45
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,450	665	790	45	15	25
Filipino	1,810	815	990	45	20	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Japanese	1,545	745	800	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	255	125	125	0	0	0
Laotian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	0	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	440	220	220	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	20	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	380	165	210	0	0	0
Australian	175	80	95	0	0	0
New Zealander	85	40	45	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	120	45	75	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	35	10	20	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	40	10	25	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	37,575	...	...	4,175	...	...
Owner	25,810	...	...	3,145	...	...
Renter	11,760	...	...	1,030	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	37,575	...	...	4,175	...	...
Condominium	4,215	...	...	150	...	...
Not condominium	33,360	...	...	4,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	37,575	...	...	4,175	...	...
No bedrooms	155	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	3,060	...	...	385	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,850	...	...	1,120	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,400	...	...	1,465	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,105	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	37,575	...	...	4,175	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,970	...	...	890	...	...
5 rooms	5,370	...	...	765	...	...
6 rooms	5,325	...	...	870	...	...
7 rooms	5,530	...	...	465	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,380	...	...	1,195	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	37,575	...	...	4,175	...	...
One person or fewer per room	37,085	...	...	4,135	...	...
More than 1 person per room	490	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	37,575	...	...	4,180	...	...
Suitable	36,315	...	...	4,025	...	...
Not suitable	1,265	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	37,575	...	...	4,175	...	...
1960 or before	7,285	...	...	1,200	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,815	...	...	1,515	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,215	...	...	620	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,700	...	...	465	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,440	...	...	160	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,990	...	...	120	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,125	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	37,575	...	...	4,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,550	...	...	3,740	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,025	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	37,575	...	...	4,175	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,460	...	...	2,885	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,925	...	...	1,250	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,185	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	37,575	...	...	4,175	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,450	...	...	160	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,825	...	...	520	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,070	...	...	455	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,375	...	...	705	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,940	...	...	910	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,030	...	...	735	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,890	...	...	410	...	...
85 years and over	995	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	37,415	...	...	3,770	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	29,350	...	...	3,255	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,065	...	...	520	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,285	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,795	...	...	2,750	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.4	...	...	41.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.9	...	...	8.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,166	...	...	537	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,224	...	...	709	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,451	...	...	169,408	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	322,070	...	...	205,710	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	1,035	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.0	...	...	36.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.6	...	...	26.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	554	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	580	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	74,375	36,375	38,005	7,770	3,845	3,920
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,395	6,320	6,070	2,420	1,475	955
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,990	11,290	11,695	2,295	1,085	1,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,000	18,760	20,235	3,045	1,290	1,755
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,715	4,995	1,720	725	510	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,125	1,160	965	365	215	145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,590	3,830	760	355	290	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,815	6,350	9,465	1,500	505	995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,325	555	770	190	65	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,145	6,860	8,280	635	220	420
Bachelor's degree	10,720	4,600	6,125	505	160	350
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	640	245	395	30	10	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	475	305	175	25	25	10
Master's degree	2,550	1,205	1,345	70	30	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	750	505	245	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,020	23,870	24,150	4,700	2,350	2,350
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,300	2,970	2,335	975	650	330
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,340	6,820	6,515	1,560	790	775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,380	14,080	15,300	2,155	910	1,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,745	3,625	1,120	450	320	130
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,375	805	570	215	135	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,365	2,820	545	230	180	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,655	4,700	6,955	1,090	375	715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	940	390	550	125	55	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,040	5,360	6,685	490	165	325
Bachelor's degree	8,525	3,680	4,845	395	125	275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	475	180	300	25	0	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	380	215	165	10	10	0
Master's degree	2,115	950	1,165	55	20	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	545	335	215	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	74,380	36,375	38,005	7,765	3,845	3,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,385	17,620	17,765	4,720	2,555	2,165
Education	3,270	905	2,360	330	50	280
13. Education	3,270	905	2,365	330	50	280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,455	740	710	40	25	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	235	185	50	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,215	550	670	30	15	15
Humanities	1,505	655	855	80	40	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	30	65	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	290	85	205	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	430	165	265	20	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	105	55	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	325	175	150	25	15	15
54. History	175	95	80	10	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,630	1,220	2,415	210	55	155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	15	70	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	365	160	205	20	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	830	65	765	110	10	100
22. Legal professions and studies	420	155	265	20	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	15	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	780	250	530	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	1,110	560	545	35	25	10
Business, management and public administration	7,350	2,835	4,515	535	95	445
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	545	115	435	50	10	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,780	2,710	4,070	485	90	395
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,470	780	690	60	15	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	875	425	450	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	255	125	125	25	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	250	215	35	0	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	10	70	20	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,050	670	385	35	25	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	835	590	245	30	25	10
25. Library science	105	10	100	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	65	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,620	7,135	485	675	655	15
04. Architecture and related services	105	75	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	755	625	130	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,440	1,280	165	165	145	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,105	2,070	30	160	155	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,200	2,115	80	255	255	0
48. Precision production	1,015	965	50	90	95	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,240	875	365	190	125	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	900	655	245	110	65	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	220	115	80	60	15
Health and related fields	7,525	1,600	5,925	675	100	575
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	595	295	310	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,795	1,210	5,580	650	90	560
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	95	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,870	1,345	1,530	215	115	100
12. Personal and culinary services	1,805	515	1,290	110	25	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	790	570	220	45	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	270	255	15	60	60	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,015	23,870	24,155	4,695	2,350	2,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,640	9,790	8,850	2,545	1,440	1,105
Education	2,285	595	1,690	205	40	165
13. Education	2,285	595	1,695	205	40	170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,150	565	580	25	15	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	120	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	985	445	540	20	10	10
Humanities	1,065	480	585	40	25	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	20	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	170	55	110	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	325	115	215	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	85	40	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	220	130	95	20	0	10
54. History	130	70	60	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,920	930	1,980	175	45	135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	10	60	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	305	125	180	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	690	55	635	95	10	80
22. Legal professions and studies	335	115	220	20	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	15	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	565	170	395	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	900	445	455	25	20	0
Business, management and public administration	5,525	2,220	3,310	420	70	350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	405	70	335	40	10	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,100	2,135	2,970	380	60	315
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,135	610	520	40	10	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	680	340	340	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	110	110	25	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	180	155	25	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	875	545	335	30	25	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	505	220	30	25	0
25. Library science	85	0	80	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,685	5,260	420	430	410	15
04. Architecture and related services	85	65	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	590	470	115	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,070	930	145	110	90	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,545	1,515	25	110	110	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,600	1,530	70	155	150	0
48. Precision production	790	750	40	55	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	895	595	300	155	100	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	630	425	210	85	45	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	265	175	95	65	50	10
Health and related fields	5,730	1,260	4,470	470	85	385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	480	230	250	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,150	965	4,185	450	70	375
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	65	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,110	1,015	1,095	175	90	80
12. Personal and culinary services	1,320	390	930	85	20	70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	570	420	150	25	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	205	195	10	65	60	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	74,380	36,375	38,005	7,765	3,850	3,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,380	17,615	17,765	4,720	2,555	2,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,000	18,760	20,240	3,045	1,290	1,755
Location of study inside Canada	34,095	16,250	17,845	2,840	1,200	1,640
Same as province or territory of residence	28,090	13,260	14,825	2,270	900	1,375
Different than province or territory of residence	6,010	2,985	3,020	575	305	270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,900	2,510	2,390	205	90	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,615	840	780	65	25	35
Philippines	710	295	410	30	15	15
India	230	110	120	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	525	300	220	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	40	50	10	10	0
France	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other	1,690	905	785	60	20	40
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,020	23,870	24,150	4,700	2,350	2,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,645	9,790	8,850	2,540	1,440	1,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,380	14,075	15,300	2,155	910	1,245
Location of study inside Canada	25,700	12,285	13,410	1,995	835	1,155
Same as province or territory of residence	21,330	10,150	11,185	1,560	620	940
Different than province or territory of residence	4,365	2,140	2,230	430	215	210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,680	1,790	1,890	165	75	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,075	500	575	55	25	30
Philippines	660	265	395	30	15	15
India	205	95	110	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	280	165	115	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	75	35	40	0	0	0
France	50	15	30	0	0	0
Other	1,340	710	630	45	20	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	74,375	36,375	38,000	7,765	3,845	3,925
In the labour force	51,075	26,670	24,400	4,900	2,605	2,295
Employed	47,705	24,795	22,915	4,645	2,415	2,230
Unemployed	3,365	1,880	1,480	255	190	65
Not in the labour force	23,305	9,705	13,600	2,865	1,240	1,625
Participation rate	68.7	73.3	64.2	63.1	67.8	58.5
Employment rate	64.1	68.2	60.3	59.8	62.8	56.8
Unemployment rate	6.6	7.0	6.1	5.2	7.3	2.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	74,380	36,375	38,005	7,765	3,845	3,920
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	21,190	8,755	12,430	2,515	1,095	1,415
Worked	53,185	27,620	25,570	5,255	2,750	2,505
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,200	15,060	11,140	2,710	1,590	1,125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,990	12,560	14,430	2,545	1,160	1,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.2	42.2	42.6	43.2	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	51,070	26,670	24,400	4,900	2,605	2,295
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	710	340	370	50	45	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	50,365	26,335	24,030	4,850	2,555	2,290
Employee	45,460	23,415	22,045	3,785	1,810	1,975
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,900	2,915	1,985	1,065	750	315
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	51,070	26,670	24,400	4,895	2,605	2,290
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	710	340	370	50	45	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	50,365	26,335	24,030	4,850	2,560	2,285
0 Management occupations	4,980	3,120	1,860	845	615	235
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,805	1,895	4,915	520	110	410
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,500	1,940	560	135	95	40
3 Health occupations	4,465	875	3,585	400	55	345
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,275	2,255	4,020	580	95	485
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,140	500	640	80	20	65
6 Sales and service occupations	12,445	5,265	7,180	930	355	575
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,175	7,695	480	880	850	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,345	1,115	230	315	235	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,225	1,680	550	160	130	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	51,070	26,670	24,400	4,900	2,605	2,295
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	335	370	50	45	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	50,360	26,335	24,030	4,850	2,555	2,290
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	995	695	305	860	615	245
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	820	765	55	25	15	10
22 Utilities	270	225	45	15	0	0
23 Construction	4,295	3,775	520	390	350	35
31-33 Manufacturing	3,985	3,035	950	335	280	55
41 Wholesale trade	1,495	1,115	380	120	110	10
44-45 Retail trade	6,865	3,295	3,570	645	345	300
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,655	1,320	340	170	140	30
51 Information and cultural industries	620	310	310	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,555	525	1,035	100	50	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	755	425	325	35	15	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,430	1,240	1,185	165	55	105
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	20	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,010	1,210	800	110	55	55
61 Educational services	4,730	1,745	2,980	360	80	280
62 Health care and social assistance	7,290	1,345	5,945	735	70	665
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,020	535	485	70	40	35
72 Accommodation and food services	4,180	1,805	2,370	245	50	190
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,460	1,190	1,275	205	115	85
91 Public administration	2,890	1,755	1,135	255	155	105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	47,705	24,795	22,915	4,645	2,415	2,230
Worked at home	2,480	1,135	1,345	910	560	355
Worked outside Canada	95	75	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,130	4,520	1,605	535	415	115
Worked at usual place	39,010	19,060	19,950	3,205	1,435	1,765
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,005	19,060	19,945	3,200	1,435	1,765
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	33,860	15,880	17,980	1,655	720	935
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,600	2,245	1,355	1,320	590	730
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,295	730	560	170	95	75
Commute to a different province or territory	245	200	50	55	30	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	45,135	23,580	21,555	3,735	1,855	1,880
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,980	20,285	17,695	3,240	1,630	1,615
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,655	1,135	1,525	190	105	80
Public transit	1,535	585	950	0	0	0
Walked	1,810	765	1,040	265	95	170
Bicycle	695	515	180	20	10	15
Other method	460	295	165	25	20	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	45,135	23,580	21,550	3,735	1,855	1,880
Less than 15 minutes	23,075	11,210	11,870	2,115	980	1,140
15 to 29 minutes	16,790	9,150	7,640	1,000	485	520
30 to 44 minutes	2,890	1,685	1,205	370	195	175
45 to 59 minutes	1,035	590	445	90	60	25
60 minutes and over	1,345	945	395	165	140	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	45,135	23,585	21,555	3,730	1,855	1,880
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,565	1,845	720	175	130	50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,245	4,730	2,510	690	415	275
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,920	7,650	6,270	1,130	670	465
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,000	3,755	5,240	1,065	360	705
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,630	1,860	2,770	315	130	185
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,780	3,740	4,045	355	155	200
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	54,830	28,415	26,415	5,420	2,840	2,575
Single responses	54,650	28,365	26,280	5,405	2,840	2,565
Official languages	54,500	28,265	26,235	5,395	2,835	2,565
English	54,410	28,220	26,190	5,385	2,830	2,560
French	95	45	50	10	10	0
Non-official languages	145	100	45	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	90	50	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	25	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	25	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	55	35	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	40	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	65	35	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages	10	15	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	50	130	15	0	10
English and French	55	20	30	0	10	0
English and non-official language	120	25	85	10	0	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	54,830	28,420	26,415	5,415	2,845	2,575
None	53,525	27,745	25,775	5,375	2,820	2,555
English	145	80	70	0	10	0
French	305	120	175	15	0	10
Non-official language	835	460	375	20	15	10
Aboriginal	80	25	55	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	755	435	320	15	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	89,350	44,120	45,235	9,345	4,685	4,665
Non-movers	73,375	35,900	37,470	8,440	4,235	4,200
Movers	15,980	8,220	7,755	910	450	460
Non-migrants	10,420	5,365	5,050	420	190	230
Migrants	5,565	2,860	2,705	490	260	235
Internal migrants	4,685	2,415	2,270	475	245	235
Intraprovincial migrants	3,585	1,845	1,740	365	180	185
Interprovincial migrants	1,100	575	525	110	60	50
External migrants	880	440	440	15	15	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	84,865	41,895	42,965	8,950	4,450	4,500
Non-movers	45,075	21,815	23,255	6,290	3,160	3,125
Movers	39,790	20,085	19,710	2,660	1,290	1,375
Non-migrants	22,525	11,425	11,100	1,375	665	710
Migrants	17,265	8,655	8,605	1,290	625	660
Internal migrants	13,895	6,890	7,010	1,245	595	650
Intraprovincial migrants	9,480	4,705	4,770	920	415	505
Interprovincial migrants	4,415	2,180	2,235	325	180	145
External migrants	3,365	1,765	1,600	40	30	10